第一篇：2018年雅思考試聽力答案標(biāo)準(zhǔn)寫法規(guī)范[模版]

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2018年雅思考試聽力答案標(biāo)準(zhǔn)寫法規(guī)范

三立在線教育雅思網(wǎng)為大家?guī)黻P(guān)于雅思聽力答案寫法的困惑，大小寫，日期，縮寫，這里給大家重生一遍。進(jìn)入考場(chǎng)后要牢記這些規(guī)范，避免不必要的錯(cuò)誤。雅思答案日期的寫法日月的寫法 13th MAY 13th MAY May 13th May 13th 13 May May 13 thirteen May May thirteen 統(tǒng)一為： May 13 13 May May 13th May 13th 日月年的寫法 可行的有以下幾種： 25 thFebruary 1975 三立教育004km.cn

13thJanuary, 1974(英國)March21st,2001(美國)Aug.8th, 2008 02/06/2004 06/02/2004 統(tǒng)一為： 13 May, 1985 May 13, 1985 13th May, 1985 May 13th,1985 雅思考試聽力答案寫法之：常見時(shí)間寫法8:10AM 10.15 am 10.15 a.m 9.30-3.30 8.00am 8 am 統(tǒng)一為：

1.數(shù)字中間統(tǒng)一為一個(gè)點(diǎn)，如10.15 am 2.如有需要加am, pm的情況，大小寫均可 3.am可以寫為：a.m.或am 雅思考試聽力答案寫法之：大小寫

三立教育004km.cn

按照常規(guī)區(qū)分大小寫

(1)完整句句首字母需要大寫。例如：劍6 T2 S4 Q39 Sound effects were used for the first time on film in 1926.(2)字母和數(shù)字在一起時(shí)，字母必須大寫。郵編：RA6 7BU;BH246GL 護(hù)照號(hào)：AL2880 航班號(hào)：AC937 注冊(cè)會(huì)員號(hào)：UK765024EG(3)專有名詞首字母大寫。

包括人名、地址、國家、語言、星球、節(jié)日、方位、書名、雜志名、電影名、職位、星期幾、月份、特定的稱謂等。人名 Daniel Defoe;Professor John Smith;地名 Chicago;Manchester;11B Lake Road;Gold Coast(黃金海岸);Tower ofLondon(倫敦塔);Greenwood Garden(綠林花園)星期、月份 September 雜志 Fortune Magazine 不確定的情況下全部大寫 不確定的情況下全部大寫 不確定的情況下全部大寫 雅思考試答案寫法之：簡(jiǎn)稱和縮寫簡(jiǎn)稱

三立教育004km.cn

在錄音中如為簡(jiǎn)稱，在答案上填寫簡(jiǎn)稱和全稱均可 錄音中為ad 可寫為ad或advertisement;錄音中為lab 可寫為lab或laboratory;錄音中為info 可寫為info或 information;錄音中為dorm 可寫為dorm或dormitory 縮寫

雅思官方指南中明確寫出：雅思聽力不考縮寫，所以“自創(chuàng)”的或者“約定俗成”的縮寫都不應(yīng)作為答案填充。(1)月份不能縮寫 January 不寫Jan February 不寫 Feb March 不寫Mar April 不寫 Apr June 不寫 Jun July 不寫Jul August 不寫 Aug September 不寫Sep October 不寫 Oct 三立教育004km.cn

November 不寫 Nov December 不寫Dec(2)星期不能縮寫 Monday 不寫Mon Tuesday 不寫Tue Wednesday 不寫Wed Thursday 不寫Thur Friday 不寫Fri Saturday 不寫Sat Sunday 不寫Sun(3)時(shí)間單位不能縮寫 20 minutes不能寫成20m 雅思考試答案寫法之：連寫連寫單詞 airplane 飛機(jī) armchair 扶手椅 background 背景 baseball 壘球 bathroom 浴室 bedsit 臥室 booklet 小冊(cè)子 booklist 書單

三立教育004km.cn

bookshop 書店 bookstore 書店 breakdowns 故障 butterfly 蝴蝶 cameraman 攝影師 centimeter 厘米 checklist 清單 childcare 兒童照管 clockwork 發(fā)條裝置 clubhouse 俱樂部 clubroom 俱樂部聚會(huì)室 coastline 海岸線 cocktail 雞尾酒 copyright 版權(quán) craftsmen 工匠 cupboard 碗柜 darkroom 暗房 database 數(shù)據(jù)庫 daylight 白天 deadline 最后期限 dishwasher 洗碗機(jī) downhill 下坡 三立教育004km.cn

ecosystem 生態(tài)系統(tǒng) eyesight 視力 feedback 反饋 fieldwork 野外工作 firewood 柴火 firework 煙火 flashlight 手電筒 floodwater 洪水 footbridge 行人天橋 footnote 腳注 footprint 腳印 freshwater 淡水 greenhouse 溫室 handbook 手冊(cè)

handout 文字材料;施舍物 hardware 計(jì)算機(jī)硬件 headphone 耳機(jī) healthcare 醫(yī)療保健 highway 公路 homesick想家的 Homework家庭作業(yè) keyboard鍵盤 三立教育004km.cn

landlady女房東 landmark地界標(biāo) laptop筆記本電腦 layout布局;設(shè)計(jì) leaflet傳單 Lifeguard 救生員 lifespan壽命 lifestyle生活方式 lighthouse 燈塔 livestock家畜 Loudspeaker擴(kuò)音器 microbiology微生物學(xué) microchip微芯片 microfilm縮微膠卷 microscope顯微鏡 microwave微波 midday正午 midnight午夜 minibus小型公共汽車 motorcycle 摩托車 network網(wǎng)絡(luò) newsletter時(shí)事通訊 三立教育004km.cn

newspaper報(bào)紙 northwest西北方向 notebook筆記本 online在線的 outdoor戶外的 outline大綱 overdue過期的 overfill滿溢 overhead在頭上的 painkillers止痛藥 password密碼 payphone付費(fèi)電話 photocopy 復(fù)印件、影印本 placement布置 platform講臺(tái) playground操場(chǎng) postcard明信片

PowerPoint(專有名詞考點(diǎn))railway鐵路 raincoat雨衣 rainfall降雨量 rainforest雨林 三立教育004km.cn

restroom休息室 riverside河邊 salesman銷售員 sandglass沙漏 seafood海鮮 showroom 陳列室 software軟件 southeast東南方向 sportswear運(yùn)動(dòng)裝 spotlight聚光燈 stopwatch跑表 storehouse 倉庫 storeroom 庫房 sunlight日光 sunset日落 sunshade遮陽傘 supermarket超市 teamwork團(tuán)隊(duì)合作 textbook課本 thunderstorm風(fēng)暴 timetable時(shí)間表 toothpaste 牙膏 三立教育004km.cn

underestimate 低估 undergraduate大學(xué)生 underground 地下 undersea 水下的 upland高地 upstairs樓上 videotape錄像帶 warehouse 倉庫 waterfall 瀑布 waterproof防水材料 website 網(wǎng)站 wheelchair 輪椅 whiteboard白板 wildlife野生動(dòng)植物 woodland森林 workbook練習(xí)薄 workforce勞動(dòng)力 workload 工作量 workplace 工作場(chǎng)所;車間 worksheet 工作表 workshop 研討會(huì) 分開寫的單詞 三立教育004km.cn

air conditioner 空調(diào) alarm clock 鬧鐘

mass media 大眾傳播媒介 case study 案例研究

central heating 中央暖氣系統(tǒng) contact lens 隱形眼鏡 notice board 布告牌 remote control 遙控 safety check 安全檢查 student card 學(xué)生卡 加連字符的單詞

brother-in-law 內(nèi)兄/弟，姊妹的丈夫 cost-effective 劃算的 detail-oriented 注重細(xì)節(jié)的 door-to-doorservice 送貨上門服務(wù) drop-offsite 下客區(qū) drop-out 中途退學(xué)的人 fast-foodshop 快餐店 first-aidkit 急救箱

first-yearstudent 大學(xué)新生 four-coursedinner 4道菜的晚飯 full-time 專職的，全日制的 三立教育004km.cn

high-energysnack 高熱量食品 highly-trainedstaff 高度訓(xùn)練的員工 large-scale 大規(guī)模的，大范圍的 little-known 鮮為人知的 low-impact 低強(qiáng)度的

low-riskinvestment 低風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資 middle-aged 中年的 mid-range 中點(diǎn)值 mid-term 期中的 non-active 不活躍的 non-fiction 紀(jì)實(shí)小說 note-taking 記筆記 part-timejob 兼職 second-hand 二手的 self-access 可自行選用的 self-centered 自我中心的 self-defense 正當(dāng)防衛(wèi) self-employed 個(gè)體經(jīng)營(yíng)的 self-evaluation 自我評(píng)價(jià) self-fundedstudent 自費(fèi)生 self-sufficient 自給自足的 small-scale 小規(guī)模的 三立教育004km.cn

well-organized 有序的，有條理的 wheelchair-access toilet 殘疾人專用廁

雅思考試聽力答案寫法之：數(shù)字、貨幣等標(biāo)準(zhǔn)替代符號(hào)在雅思聽力考試中會(huì)經(jīng)常把數(shù)字、貨幣作為考點(diǎn)。

在寫這一類答案的時(shí)候，既可以寫成英語單詞也可以寫成阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字或者是金錢符號(hào)。比如： twenty=20;ten percent=10%;15 dollars=$15;120 pounds=￡120。

注意：關(guān)于金錢的單詞要寫在數(shù)字的后面，而符號(hào)要寫在數(shù)字的前面。建議大家最好使用阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字和金錢符號(hào)，這樣既節(jié)省時(shí)間又可以節(jié)約空間。因?yàn)?0%只算一個(gè)數(shù)字，而tenpercent則算兩個(gè)單詞。另外，使用這些符號(hào)也不容易犯錯(cuò)誤。

雅思考試聽力答案寫法之：有發(fā)音符號(hào)的單詞有發(fā)音符號(hào)的單詞，發(fā)音符號(hào)是否必須寫? 如café字母e上的一撇，“café”寫成“caf锓cafe”都得分。

不寫撇確定給分，為了不畫蛇添足，寫錯(cuò)這一撇的位置或方向，建議不寫撇.雅思聽力答案規(guī)范之：?jiǎn)螐?fù)數(shù)問題

劍橋真題答案中，有很多單復(fù)數(shù)放在括號(hào)里。聽出單復(fù)數(shù)是最精確的拿分方案。三立教育004km.cn

建議：所聽即所得 上下文判斷

雅思聽力答案規(guī)范之：冠詞

冠詞a, an, the的問題：

劍橋雅思真題的答案，有些冠詞是放在括號(hào)里的。那些真題答案中放在括號(hào)里的單詞：加不加都給分。所以不寫冠詞即使不完全符合語法，是給分的。而冠詞又很容易聽錯(cuò)，例如把a(bǔ)寫成the，反而不給分。

建議：無論是否完全符合語法，在不確定的情況下，不如不寫冠詞。

三立在線教育雅思頻道為大家提供2018年最新的雅思備考資料，需要的同學(xué)可免費(fèi)領(lǐng)取。

第二篇：雅思聽力拼寫統(tǒng)一規(guī)范標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

雅思聽力拼寫統(tǒng)一規(guī)范標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

1.日期和時(shí)間（1）日期

1）日月年或月日年均可

2）日寫數(shù)字，不用加角標(biāo)（st/nd/rd/th）3）月必須寫單詞，不可以縮寫也不可寫成數(shù)字 4）年寫數(shù)字，放最后，前面加逗號(hào) 舉例：2016年12月25日

雅思規(guī)定書寫：December 25,2016 或 25 December,2016（2）時(shí)間 1）12小時(shí)制

2）中英時(shí)間書寫格式均可 3）am、pm 寫不寫均可

4）讀法：直接讀出即可例：11.05 讀作 eleven o 5 注意：a quarter 15分鐘 / 3 quarters 45分鐘 舉例：下午2點(diǎn)半

雅思規(guī)定書寫：2.30 / 2:30 / 2.30pm 2.大小寫格式均可(包括人名，國家等均可)3.地址考點(diǎn)：門牌號(hào)+街道名稱+街道（1）門牌號(hào)兩種考法：

考法一純數(shù)字注意：-ty /-teen 發(fā)音區(qū)別

考法二數(shù)字+字母注意：A與8的發(fā)音區(qū)別例：21A（2）街道名稱兩種考法：

考法一常用實(shí)詞例：hill，bank，forest，bridge，woodside等 考法二生僻或不常見單詞注意：一定有拼寫小心易混淆字母（3）街道用詞：road，street, avenue, lane, drive, square, house PS：郵編：通常是數(shù)字+字母的形式 4.數(shù)字

1）電話號(hào)碼通常6-11位，注意易混數(shù)字

2）長(zhǎng)數(shù)字通常16-22位多為信用卡號(hào)通常3位或4位一組 3）double 和 triple 4）數(shù)字0的讀法：雅思里主要讀作oh 5)序數(shù)詞 6)小數(shù)點(diǎn)讀法 5.國家國籍城市 國家 country / origin of country答案填寫為名詞 例： China、America、Britain 國籍 nationality 答案填寫為形容詞 例： Chinese、American、British 城市city答案填寫為名詞

例：New York、Sydney、Beijing 常見：

英國（大不列顛）U.K./ BritainIrelander Dublin 都柏林

澳大利亞 AustraliaCanadian Vancouver 溫哥華 Toronto 多倫多 美國 America-American Washington 華盛頓 New York 紐約

6.簡(jiǎn)稱、縮寫等問題

1）簡(jiǎn)稱：在錄音中如為簡(jiǎn)稱,在答案上填寫簡(jiǎn)稱和全稱均可如錄音中為 ad,可寫為 ad 或 advertisement?錄音中為 lab 可寫為 lab 或 laboratory?錄音中為 info 可寫為 info 或 information；錄音中為 dorm 可寫為 dorm 或 dormitory?又如 CD、DJ 等固定表達(dá)方式

2）縮寫：雅思官方指南中明確寫出:雅思聽力是不考縮寫的,所以“自創(chuàng)”的或者“約定俗成”的縮寫都不應(yīng)作為答案填充。因此,星期、月份不可縮寫。

7.連不連寫問題：凡是不確定的，一律加連詞符 8.數(shù)字單位、貨幣符號(hào) 數(shù)字單位：

kilometer(km)千米，metre/meter（m）米，mile 英里 kilogram（kg）公斤，pound 磅, liter/litre(l)升 貨幣符號(hào)和單位： 英鎊 pound（s）￡ 美元 dollar（s）$ 歐元 euro（沒有復(fù)數(shù)）€ 日元 yen（沒有復(fù)數(shù)）9.有發(fā)音符號(hào)的單詞

發(fā)音符號(hào)通常不寫,如 café 字母 e 上的一撇，加不加撇都得分 10.單復(fù)數(shù)問題

只要和錄音一致,就會(huì)符合語法。如果和錄音不一致,有扣分的可能。所以,聽出單復(fù)數(shù)是最精確的拿分方案。建議:（1）所聽即所得（2）上下文判斷 復(fù)數(shù)不規(guī)則變化：

（1）一般情況下，在詞尾加-s（2）名詞以-s、-z、-?、-t?、-d?等音結(jié)尾在其后加-es，如詞尾有e,只加-s（3）以ce，se，ze，ge或者dge結(jié)尾的，直接加-s（4）名詞以-f或-fe結(jié)尾的，多數(shù)是把-f或-fe變成-ves（5）名詞以y結(jié)尾的，如果是“元音+y”結(jié)尾的，直接加-s；“輔音+y”結(jié)尾的，變y為i，再加-es（6）名詞以-o結(jié)尾的，如果是“輔音+o”結(jié)尾的，加-es；極少數(shù)名詞雖然以-o結(jié)尾，變成復(fù)數(shù)則只加-s，比如radios，pianos，zoos等 PS：也可以采用初高中老師教的小技巧，更簡(jiǎn)單，個(gè)人更推薦。有生命的以-o結(jié)尾的詞匯，加-es，如：tomatoes，potatoes，heroes 無生命的以-o結(jié)尾的詞匯，加-s，如：videos，radios，pianos，zoos（7）名詞中有-oo的，通常復(fù)數(shù)變成-ee，如：tooth-teeth；goose – geese 11.冠詞 a, an, the 的問題

劍橋雅思真題給的答案有些冠詞是放在括號(hào)。放在括號(hào)意思就是說,加不加都給分。所以不寫冠詞即使不完全符合語法,是給分的。而冠詞又很容易聽錯(cuò),例如把 a 寫成 the,反而不給分。所以無論是否完美符合語法,不如不寫冠詞。

12.字?jǐn)?shù)限制：注意看題干上方黑色斜體要求多少個(gè)單詞和數(shù)字，如超過字?jǐn)?shù)要求，一定扣分。

第三篇：雅思考試聽力環(huán)球托業(yè)英語

北京環(huán)球托業(yè)英語學(xué)習(xí)中心

雅思考試聽力

雅思英語考試聽力部分是很多同學(xué)考不好的部分，雅思考試難度還是有的！主要為留學(xué)生準(zhǔn)備的，要想考好雅思，去國外的好學(xué)校，那雅思聽力部分成為不可或缺的一環(huán)。

小編請(qǐng)到環(huán)球托業(yè)英語雅思課程的老師來講解雅思聽力的一些讀題技巧。在每次考試之前會(huì)放一段關(guān)于考試要求的錄音，對(duì)于已經(jīng)對(duì)考試要求了然于心的考生來說，完全可以利用這段錄音時(shí)間讀題。首先花上幾秒鐘把卷子從頭到尾翻一遍，目的是看看每一部分大致有多少題，都有一些什么題型，做到心中大致有數(shù)即可。

當(dāng)聽力測(cè)試開始時(shí)，應(yīng)認(rèn)真聆聽測(cè)試指令，快速預(yù)讀例題和問題，分析其間的各種關(guān)系，了解說話人之間的關(guān)系及語篇所涉及的話題和場(chǎng)景。

交代所聽內(nèi)容的主題；告知誰是說話人或演講者；以及交代對(duì)話或演講發(fā)生的場(chǎng)所（這段話在試題冊(cè)上沒有，請(qǐng)注意）。

希望環(huán)球托業(yè)雅思英語老師會(huì)給您解答對(duì)您有幫助?。ǎ?/p>

北京環(huán)球托業(yè)英語學(xué)習(xí)中心 http:///

第四篇：雅思考試聽力突破要素之一：語音

最權(quán)威的國際教育服務(wù)平臺(tái)

雅思考試聽力突破要素之一：語音

語言從廣義上說包括有聲的語音和書寫的文字。據(jù)考查，在人類語言發(fā)展史上，語音先于文字相當(dāng)長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間產(chǎn)生?？梢哉f，語音是文字的基礎(chǔ)，而文字只是語音的一種表達(dá)形式而已。一般情況下，語音可以脫離文字獨(dú)立存在，(我們說的“文盲”就屬于這種情況)，但文字卻不能脫離語音而存在。

學(xué)習(xí)語言，是為了交際，而聽力是交際過程中關(guān)鍵的一環(huán)。據(jù)調(diào)查，人的一生中，50%的時(shí)間在聽別人講;30%的時(shí)間在說給別人聽;20%的時(shí)間在寫給別人看。由此可見，聽力是人與人交流中極為重要的一部分。要提高聽力，語音是基礎(chǔ)。語音之于聽力，如同雙腿之于人類。語音不好，輕則交流困難，重則造成誤會(huì)，損失巨大。這就好比一個(gè)人輕則雙腿無力行走不便，重則失去雙腿，無法行走一樣。一個(gè)人的發(fā)音是否準(zhǔn)確，對(duì)語音規(guī)則、發(fā)音變音、各地口音等等的把握都會(huì)直接影響他或她聽的質(zhì)量。

雅思聽力考試，其特色之一就是國際化的語音。倘若考生對(duì)各種語音不熟悉，那么聽力考試的難度就大大增加了，不但可能聽不懂，還很可能會(huì)因?yàn)槁犲e(cuò)鬧了不小的笑話哦。在我們訓(xùn)練劍橋雅思4中關(guān)于corporate crime 這一Section4中，就有同學(xué)因?yàn)槁犲e(cuò)音鬧了笑話：

題目是：Victims often are unaware

大家聽到的錄音應(yīng)該是：very often the victims are unaware.(受害者根本沒有意識(shí)到)

可是由于unaware這個(gè)詞進(jìn)行了內(nèi)部連讀，很多同學(xué)就誤聽成了：

victims often are underwear.(受害者是內(nèi)褲)

可見，對(duì)語音的把握有多么重要了。那么，接下來我們就從發(fā)音準(zhǔn)確、重音、特殊語音及英美澳發(fā)音差異等幾方面來討論語音對(duì)雅思聽力的影響。

一、發(fā)音

受各地口音影響，我們?cè)谟⒄Z的發(fā)音上風(fēng)格也不盡相同，甚至在某些音標(biāo)發(fā)音上有或大或小的錯(cuò)誤。發(fā)音錯(cuò)誤，就會(huì)導(dǎo)致誤聽。所以發(fā)音準(zhǔn)確是非常重要的。例如：

1)[i:] 與[i](注意，本組發(fā)音跟中文的“衣”是根本不同的。)

[i：]長(zhǎng)元音，發(fā)音要點(diǎn)：舌尖輕輕抵住下齒背，嘴角向兩邊張開。例子：Feet，sheep

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最權(quán)威的國際教育服務(wù)平臺(tái)

[ i ] 短元音，發(fā)音要點(diǎn)：嘴唇微微張開，舌尖輕輕抵住下齒背，舌前部稍稍抬高，比[i：]的嘴形要大,聲音短促，類似[e]的嘴形。例子：fit，ship

在雅思聽力訓(xùn)練中，考到Hill Road，由于對(duì)此組音標(biāo)發(fā)音不太準(zhǔn)確，導(dǎo)致答案拼寫錯(cuò)誤者不在少數(shù)，大多數(shù)同學(xué)都寫了Heal 或Heel Road。

2)[ e ] 與[?]

[ e ] 短元音，發(fā)音要點(diǎn)：嘴形扁平，舌尖抵住下齒背，舌前部稍抬起，氣流在舌后部發(fā)音，類似[i]的嘴形。例子：bed，desk

[?] 短元音，發(fā)音要點(diǎn)：嘴巴盡量張大，舌尖抵住下齒背，嘴角盡量拉向兩邊，注意它是國際音標(biāo)中嘴巴拉得最大，發(fā)音最為夸張的一個(gè)。例子：bad，bank

在雅思聽力考試訓(xùn)練中，租房場(chǎng)景中一個(gè)重要的單詞tenant，被不少學(xué)員寫成了tanent，拼寫人名Aggie時(shí)，有同學(xué)寫成了Eggie，其主要原因就是此組音標(biāo)發(fā)音嚴(yán)重混淆。

3)[?u] 與[l]

[?u] 雙元音，同字母O 發(fā)音相同。例子：coat，coach

[l]輔音，這個(gè)音應(yīng)該算是音標(biāo)中比較難發(fā)的一個(gè)音了。很多人會(huì)把它發(fā)成[?u]的音，實(shí)際上，發(fā)這個(gè)音是，舌尖應(yīng)該抵在上齒齦，然后再發(fā)[?u]的音，發(fā)音過程中，氣流受阻，舌頭會(huì)有打顫的感覺。例子：swimming pool，little

在雅思聽力考試訓(xùn)練中，不少同學(xué)swimming pool 拼寫不清楚，會(huì)寫成swimming poor，在拼寫地名Pallisades時(shí)，double l 會(huì)錯(cuò)聽成w.看來此音還需大家多多練習(xí)才行，另外還要注意coat跟cold 發(fā)音根本就不一樣哦。

4)[θ]、[ ?] 與[s]、[z]

[θ]清輔音，發(fā)音時(shí)舌尖稍稍夾于上下齒中，再發(fā)[s]的音。例子：think，through

[?]濁輔音，發(fā)音時(shí)舌尖稍稍夾于上下齒中，再發(fā)[z]的音。例子，this，thus

[s]清輔音，發(fā)音時(shí)上下齒輕靠，靠氣流發(fā)音，聲帶不振動(dòng)，與拼音s相同。例子：sink

[z]濁輔音，發(fā)音時(shí)上下齒輕靠，靠氣流發(fā)音，聲帶振動(dòng)，與拼音z相同。例子：zipper

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最權(quán)威的國際教育服務(wù)平臺(tái)

這是一組比較常見的錯(cuò)誤了。在朗閣聽力教學(xué)中，不少同學(xué)theatre發(fā)音發(fā)不清楚，會(huì)發(fā)成['si?t?]，而真正的讀音應(yīng)該為['θi?t?]。發(fā)音不清楚，難免拼寫的時(shí)候會(huì)發(fā)生錯(cuò)誤了，The captain was thinking 很可能就變成The captain was sinking 了。

以上這些，就是在教學(xué)中發(fā)現(xiàn)的很多考生的錯(cuò)誤，希望大家能多多訓(xùn)練，好好糾正。

二、重音

雅思聽力詞匯中，有不少的單詞，改變?cè)~性或稍稍變形后其重音發(fā)生巨大的變化，而我們考生經(jīng)常會(huì)想當(dāng)然地去發(fā)音，造成發(fā)音錯(cuò)誤，自然聽力也就聽不懂了。下面舉一些雅思核心詞匯中大家常念錯(cuò)重音的一些例子：

詞性改變：

desert v.[di'z?:t] 拋棄 n.['dez?t] 沙漠

close v.[kl?uz] 關(guān)閉 a.[kl?us] 關(guān)著的 變形后音變：

theatre['θi?t?] theatrical [θi'?trik?l]

apply [?'plai] applicant ['?plik?nt]

三、特殊讀音

特殊讀音也是讓眾多雅思考生一直困擾的地方，很多簡(jiǎn)單的單詞經(jīng)過連讀或音變等，都面目全非了，也難怪大家一頭霧水。關(guān)于此部分，朗閣考試海外研究中心出的一本《熱身聽力》中有更為詳細(xì)的說明，大家可參閱。下面我們一起來看看部分特殊讀音的總結(jié)吧：

連讀

連讀的條件：相鄰的兩詞在意義上必須密切相關(guān)，同屬一個(gè)意群。(連讀符號(hào)：~)

● “輔音+元音”型連讀

在同一個(gè)意群里，如果相鄰兩詞中的前一個(gè)詞是以輔音結(jié)尾，后一個(gè)詞是以元音開頭，這就要將輔音與元音連讀起來。

I called~you half~an~hour~ago.Please pick~it~up.● “r/re+元音”型連讀

如果前一個(gè)詞是以-r或者-re結(jié)尾，后一個(gè)詞是以元音開頭，這時(shí)的r或re要與后面的元音拼起來連讀。

I looked for~it here~and there.For~instance，I like strong tea.但是，如果一個(gè)音節(jié)的前后都有字母r，即使后面的詞以元音開頭，也不能連讀。

The black clouds are coming nearer and nearer.(nearer與and不可連讀)

● “輔音+半元音”型連讀

英語語音中的/j/和/w/是半元音，如果前一個(gè)詞是以輔音結(jié)尾，后一個(gè)詞是以半元音，特別是/j/開頭，此時(shí)也要連讀。

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最權(quán)威的國際教育服務(wù)平臺(tái)

Thank~you.Would~you like~a cup~of coffee?

● “元音+元音”型連讀

如果前一個(gè)詞以元音結(jié)尾，后一個(gè)詞以元音開頭，這兩個(gè)音往往也要自然而不間斷地連讀到一起。

I~am Chinese.She wants to study~English.失爆現(xiàn)象

失去爆破6個(gè)爆破音有3對(duì)/p/，/b/，/t/，/d/，/k/，/g/

失去爆破，又叫不完全爆破，就是在某些情況下，只須做出發(fā)音的準(zhǔn)備，但并不發(fā)音，稍稍停頓后就發(fā)后面的音。

● “爆破音+爆破音”型

6個(gè)爆破音中的任意2個(gè)相臨時(shí)，前一個(gè)爆破音會(huì)失去爆破，即由相關(guān)的發(fā)音器官做好這個(gè)發(fā)音的姿勢(shì)，稍做停頓后即發(fā)后面的爆破音。

The girl in the re(d)coat was on a bla(ck)bike.This is an ol(d)pi(c)ture of a bi(g)car.● “爆破音+摩擦音”型

如果前面是爆破音，其后緊跟著某些摩擦音(如/f/，/s/，/W/，/T/等)，那么后面那個(gè)爆破音僅有十分輕微的爆破，而前面那個(gè)摩擦音則要完全爆破。

Goo(d)morning, Mr.Bell.Uncle Li’s fa(c)tory is qui(te)near to the cinema.語調(diào)

同樣一句話，用不同的語音語調(diào)說出同樣的一句話，就會(huì)有不同的情感效果。

比如：I don’t like what you have done.重讀I，強(qiáng)調(diào)主語是我不是別人;

重讀don’t like，強(qiáng)調(diào)鮮明的立場(chǎng);

重讀you，強(qiáng)調(diào)不喜歡你做的不是別人做的。

雅思劍橋6聽力中有一題題目是：inform them in advance，原文聽到的是：provided you warn them in advance，其中in advance用上了升調(diào)，90%的同學(xué)沒有辦法反應(yīng)過來答案竟是如此簡(jiǎn)單的兩個(gè)詞。

四、英美澳發(fā)音的差異

雅思聽力考試中，口音是國際化的。其中，以三種口音占主導(dǎo)地位：英音，美音，澳音?？墒遣还苁鞘裁匆?，只要聽得懂就是好音。前提是我們要聽的懂。那么，要聽得懂，就必須要了解他們?nèi)叩闹饕顒e。

1)英音

英國人說話語調(diào)相對(duì)比較平淡，這大概跟他們保守的性格有莫大的關(guān)系吧，而且越到談話末，他們的語速越快。談到發(fā)音，英國人的發(fā)音有江南水鄉(xiāng)小家碧玉的感覺，有含蓄內(nèi)斂之美。比如，他們?cè)诎l(fā)better['bet?]這個(gè)詞中的[?]時(shí)，舌頭是相對(duì)較平的。

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最權(quán)威的國際教育服務(wù)平臺(tái)

2)美音

相比之下，美國人就比較開放，富有激情一些。美國人講話時(shí)，不緊不慢，抑揚(yáng)頓挫，極具感染力。他們的發(fā)音就好比東北人講話，兒化音比較明顯。同樣一個(gè)例子，他們?cè)诎l(fā)better['bet?]這個(gè)詞中的[?]時(shí)，舌頭是往后卷的。

3)澳音

澳音大多接近于英音，這跟他們隸屬于英國殖民地不無關(guān)系。他們最特別的莫過于[ei]的發(fā)音了。today [t?'dei]在他們口中會(huì)變成to die;1980連讀后會(huì)有類似nineteen nighty的感覺。這就是為什么很多考生在做聽力的時(shí)候經(jīng)常因?yàn)閿?shù)字而崩潰的原因之一了。

綜上所述，語音作為文字的基礎(chǔ)，在聽力水平的提升上起著至關(guān)重要的作用。想要真正提高聽力，語音方面的糾正不可忽視?？靵砝书w的糾音班吧，你一定會(huì)有不小的收獲!

資料來源：教育優(yōu)選 http://004km.cn/

第五篇：2015年1月雅思考試聽力寫作總預(yù)測(cè)

聽力 注明：

1.需要同時(shí)結(jié)合無憂雅思聽力機(jī)經(jīng)（2013冬季版）和3G雅思聽力機(jī)經(jīng)（2009BETA版），無需更新版本。

2.機(jī)經(jīng)號(hào)后面標(biāo)示“3G”字樣的為3G版本，其他為無憂機(jī)經(jīng)版本。高亮紫部分表示重點(diǎn)。3.更新2013無憂冬季版下載地址：http://vdisk.weibo.com/s/smMsYg_f4n9D

（目錄和對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容有點(diǎn)位置偏移，大家查閱的時(shí)候注意下即可，但不影響使用）3G版下載地址：http://vdisk.weibo.com/s/Hxj2a

請(qǐng)使用Adobe pdf reader10或以上的版本打開則不需要密碼。

4.聽力機(jī)經(jīng)使用方法：http://page.renren.com/600009371/note/770641714

5.從2015年開始，哥將校正以往的機(jī)經(jīng)并且開始制作雅思哥版機(jī)經(jīng)，這個(gè)工作量比較大，哥會(huì)盡快完成。SECTION 1

V130413S1 V130302S1 V130202S1 V130119S1 V130110S1 130105S1 V121215S1 V121201S1 V121117S1 V121027S1 V120922S1 V120811S1 V120809S1 V120616S1 V120526S1 V120510S1 V120512S1 V120630S1 V120707S1 V120804S1 V120428S1 V120421S1 V120412S1 V120331S1 V120310S1 V120209S1 V120114S1 V111008S1 V111029S1 V110917S1 V110903S1 V110820S1 V110402S1 V110319S1 V110312S1 V110310S1 V110305S1 V110217S1 V110127S1 V110122S1 V110108S1 V101216S1 V101211S1 V101204S1 V101120S1 V101106S1 V101023S1 V101014S1 V100925S1 V100911S1 V100828S1 V100821S1 V100814S1 V100717S1 V100710S1 V100619S1 V100529S1 V100515S1 V100508S1 V100424S1 V100417S1 V100320S1 V100206S1 V100123S1 V100109S1 V09146S1 V09143S1 V09134S1 V09133S1 V09132S1 V09131S1 V09129S1 V09120S1(3G)V09115S1 V09110S1 V09109S1 V09104S1 V09103S1 V08148S1 V08142S1 V080712S1 V08114S1 V08109S1 V07147S1 V07143S1 V07141S1 V70S1 V68S1 V06141S1 V06121S1 V06110S1 V40109S1 V40106S1 V40102S1 V30083S1 V30081S1 V30074S1 V30064S1 V30061S1 V30037S1 V30036S1 V30034S1 V30033S1 V30032S1 V30019S1 V30018S1 V30S1 V21S1 SECTION 2

V130406S2 V130223S2 V121124S2 V121027S2 V120721S2 V120712S2 V120609S2 V120510S2 V120512S2 V120630S2 V120707S2 V120804S2 V120310S2 V120209S2 V111126S2 V111117S2 110820s2 V110728S2 V110623S2 V110611S2 V110519S2 V110507S2 V110428S2 V110416S2 V110312S2 V110305S2 V110226S2 V110212S2 V110127S2 V110108S2 V101211S2 V101204S2 V101127S2 V101106S2 V101104S2 V101030S2 V101023S2 V101014S2 V100925 V100911S2 V100821S2 V100805S2 V100717S2 V100710S2 V100619S2 V100617S2 V100605S2 V100515S2V100123S2 V09142S2 V09129S2 V09121S2 V09120S2 V09119S2 V09114S2 V08147S2 V08139S2 V08116S2 V08107S2(3G)V08101S2 V07139S2 V070109S2 V07107S2 V69S2 V66S2 V06144S2 V06108S2 V06010S2 V50130S2 V50116S2 V41S2 V40109S2 V40106S2 V37S2 V35S2 V34S2 V30085S2 V30084S2 V30081S2 V30062S2 V30061S2 V30059S2 V30058S2 V30041S2 V30040S2 V30020S2 30018S2 V24S2 V21S2 SECTION 3

V130706 V130427 V130323 V130309 V130202 V120811 V120721 V120526 V120510 V120512 V120630 V120707 V120804 V120225 V120218 V120209 V110611 V110623 V110430 V110820 V110529 V110507 V110528 V110716 V110730 V111217 V110915 V110924 V111119 V111105 V110519 V110728 V110825 V110827 V111008 V110305 V110428 V110402 V110310 V110212 V101211 V101204 V101120 V101030 V101127 V101218 V101106 V101023 V101009 V100925 V100916 V100904 V100805 V100619 V100617 V100520 V100220 V100731 V100710 V100626 V100508 V100717 V100814 V09145 V09136 V09121 V09119 V09113 V09112 V09111 V08111 V08118 V07148 V07102 V66 V41 V40112 V30074 V30036 V30085 V37 V30037 V30086 V30084 V30076 V30072 V30060 V30018 V30014 V30062 V34S3 SECTION 4

V130718 V130713 V130406 V130314 V130223 V130202 V121201 V121117 V121013 V120804 V120510 V120512 V120630 V120707 V120804 V120609 V120412 V120107 V120317 V120112 V120414 V120310 V120204 V120114 V110730 V110604 V110430 V111217 V111117 V111126 V111008 V111020 V111029 V110917 V110623 V110903 V110820 V110924 V110611 V110716 V111119 V110507 V110514 V110623 V110402 V110319 V110127 V110122 V110115 V101211 V101216 V101120 V101127 V101106V100916 V100911 V100904 V100814 V100828 V100821 V100710 V100617 V100515 V100717 V100805 V100731 V09134 V09133 V09132 V09113 V09104 V08144 V081115 V07147 V71 V70 V06130 V06102 V68 V67 V66 V06113 V50233 V50116 V41 V40 V40112 V40101S4 V30081 V30074 V30062 V30060 V30090 V30061 V30042 V30041 V30037 V30036 V20023 V35 V37 V30018 V30034 V30033 V30015 V32 V31 V33 V39 寫作 小作文：餅圖在2014年消失了半年才在最后一次考試中出現(xiàn)，很大可能1月會(huì)出現(xiàn)多次餅圖，其次是線圖概率也較大，另外流程圖地圖也是變題月的?？?，童鞋們不得不防哈。A類

小作文范文合輯（第一輯）：http://page.renren.com/600009371/note/883539577 小作文范文合輯（第二輯）：http://page.renren.com/600009371/note/917972434 【資料】流程圖+地圖等于洪水猛獸？NO!（附范文下載）：http://page.renren.com/600009371/note/850403248 G類

1、Your watch was lost in your English-speaking friend’s home in the weekend when you play in your friend’s home.Write a letter to you friend.1)Thank your friend’s kindness

2)describe about your watch losing

3)ask your friend help you.2、You borrow a book from the library, the book now damage.Write: give the details about the book.how to damage the book.what are you want to doing about it

3、You had a long distant fight journey, but you find there are some problems and the crew in this plane is not helpful.(1)Describe this situation.(2)What happened?

(3)Give some solution.4、A company is organizing an abroad trip for language training to a number limited place.Please write a letter:

1.Express you want to join;

2.Why you think you should join;

3.Why the organizer should select you

5、Your friend wants you to take care of her child in the weekend.Write a letter to the friend: 1.express your willingness to this request;2.give some suggestions when they come and leave;3.introduce the activities you have planed.6、Your friend is applying for a job at a hotel and asks you to write a letter to the hotel that contains the following information: 1.How did you meet your friend? 2.What work experience does your friend have? 3.Why is he suitable for this job?

7、You just moved to a new house.Write a letter to inform your friend and invite him to come to visit:(1)when you moved to a new house;(2)describe your new house;(3)invite him to come.8、You have written an article to a magazine about your job, and ask your manager to make some comments on it.1.explain why you wrote the article 2.what have you written 3.what you would like your manager to comment

9、Write a letter to invite your friend to a music concert.You should write 1.what is the content of the music concert 2.where and when is the music concert 3.why do you think your friend will go to this concert

10、You arranged a delivery to home.But there are some problems with the delivery.Write a letter complain to the manager of the delivery company.In you letter, you should write: 1.what are included in the delivery, 2.what are the problems with the delivery, 3.and suggest what the managers should do.大作文：

注：A類G類可以通用。重點(diǎn)預(yù)測(cè)題：

1、Some people think planning future is a waste of time and people should focus on the present.To what extent do you agree or disagree?

2、Nowadays, there is a trend that reports of media focus on problems and emergencies rather than positive developments.Some people think it is harmful to individuals and to society.To what extent do you agree or disagree?

3、Some people think that robots are very important to human’s future development.Others think that they are dangerous and have negative effects on society.Discuss both opinions and give your personal view.4、Do you think how important it is for people to want success in life ? Is ambition a positive or negative characteristic?

5、In modern world, it is no longer necessary to use animals for food or use animal products, for instance, clothing and medicines.To what extent do you agree or disagree? //Some people think it is necessary to use animals for testing medicines intended for human use.Others, however, think it is cruel to do that.Discuss both of these views and give you own opinion.6、In some countries old people are highly valued, while in some cultures young people are highly valued.Discuss both views and give your opinion.7、Many people believe that teachers should take the responsibility for the students to judge what is right and wrong and behave well, others feel that teachers should only teach academic subjects.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.8、News media are important in modern society.Why are they so important? Are their influences generally positive or negative?

9、In the future，there will be a higher proportion of older people than younger people.Is it a positive or negative development?

10、Some countries and individuals try to deal with the problem of animal extinction.Others think it is more important to deal with problems of human beings.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.11、Nowadays，full-time university students tend to focus on their studying.Some people think it is essential for university students to be involved in other activities.To what extent do you agree or disagree?

12、Some people think the technology makes life complex, so we should make the life simpler without using the technology.To what extent do you agree or disagree?

13、The spread of multinational companies and resulting increase of globalization produces positive effects for everyone.To what extent to you agree or disagree?

14、Some people think that young people should follow traditions of their society, and others think young people should be free to behave as they will.Discuss both views and give your opinion.15、Some people think about learning a foreign language but cannot use it frequently.What are the difficulties that people face while learning a foreign language? What can be done to overcome them?

16、Most of the urgent problems can only be solved with international cooperation.To what extent do you agree or disagree?

17、Some people think that social skills are as important as academic qualifications.To what extent do you agree or disagree?

18、Some people believe that governments should make investment in building public libraries in every town, while others think it is a waste of money because we have access to information via Internet.Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.19、Some people think developing countries should invite foreign companies to open branches, offices and factories to promote their economies.Others say that they should keep the foreign companies out and depend more on their own local companies.Describe both views and give your opinion.20、In many countries, there are 24-hour TV programs.Is it a positive or negative development?

次重點(diǎn)預(yù)測(cè)題：

說明：綠色部分降低重視，時(shí)間不夠的話可以不用看。

1、Some people claim that public museums and art galleries will not be needed because people can see historical objects and works of art by using a computer.Do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

2、People continue to commit crimes even after being punished for it.Why do you think this happens? How can crime be stopped?

3、Some animal species such as dinosaurs and dodos become extinct because of natural processes.So, it is not necessary to try and prevent this from happening.Do you agree or disagree?There are many extinct species in the world nowadays.Some people say we should protect these animals from dying out,while others say we should concentrate more on problems of human beings.Discuss both opinions and give your personal view.4、Schools don’t give proper health education to young people.Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Give your own opinion and examples based on your experience.5、Many developing countries are currently expanding their tourist industries Why is this the case? Is it a positive development?

6、In some cultures the old age is more valued,while in some cultures youth is more valued.Discuss both views and give your opinion.7、Nowadays many parents are sending their kids abroad to acquire good education.Discuss the advantages and the disadvantages of this trend.Give your own opinion.8、Team activities can teach more skills for life than those activities which are played alone.To what extent do you agree or disagree?

9、In some countries boarding schools are getting more popular.Is it a positive or negative development? What are the reasons behind it?

10、In many cities, planners have separated schools, homes, shops, offices in specific areas which were widely separated from each other.Do you think advantages of this policy overweigh disadvantages to the city residents?

11、If a product is of good quality and meets people's needs, people will buy it.Therefore, advertising is unnecessary and is no more than a type of entertainment.To what extent do you agree or disagree?

12、Some believe advertisement is useful and informative.Others think it is false and only helps to raise prices.Discuss both views and give your opinion.13、In some countries young people at the age of eighteen are considered adults and can drive a car, vote and get married, while other countries don’t allow it.What age do you think is the best to be considered an adult? Give reasons and examples from your own knowledge and experience.14、Some people believe that cell phones should be for personal use only;others, however，feel cell phones should be used mostly for work.Discuss both views and give your opinion.15、Some people think the main benefit of international cooperation is in protection of the environment, while others think that the main benefit is in the world business.Discuss both views and give your opinion.Solving environmental problems should be responsibility of one international organization instead of state or national governments.Do you agree or disagree?

16、Nowadays companies and other organizations are requiring their employees to wear a uniform.Think about jobs where uniform is important.What are the advantages and disadvantages of wearing a uniform?

17、Tourism brings benefits to a country but it also may have harmful effects.How can a country ensure that tourism benefits its development?

18、Advertising industry has a huge influence on the society.Do you think positive effects of advertising outweigh negative effects?

19、Professional workers like doctors, nurses and teachers make a greater contribution to society and so should be paid more than sports and entertainment personalities.To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20、Some people think we should keep all the money we earn and not pay tax to the state.To what extent do you agree or disagree?

21、Television has had a significant influence on the culture of many societies.To what extent do you think it has positively or negatively affected cultural development?

22、The number of people who watch foreign films is much more than people who watch local films, describ the reasons and should the government provide financial support to the local film industries?

23、Some people give more importance to artists(painter,writers, musicians)in the current age of rapidly developing technology and science.What do you think? Do people prefer arts to technology in your view?

24、Some people think parents should read or tell stories to their children, others say it is not important and can be replaced by watching TV and movies instead.Discuss both views and give your opinion.25、Competition versus cooperation and group work for students.Do the disadvantages outweigh the advantages?//Competitiveness is seen as a positive feature by manymodern societies.What impact does it have on an individual? Is it a positive or a negative quality?

26、More and more people are becoming seriously overweight.Some people say that the price increase of fattening foods will solve this problem.To what extent do you agree or disagree?

27、People are eating a variety of foods these days which encourages the flow of food from every corner of the world to a local supermarket.Do you think this is negative or positive development? Why?

28、Most of the schools are planning to replace sports and exercise classes with more academic sessions.What is your opinion on this change? How is this change will affect children’s life in your view?

29、Sports help to a greater extent to build peace in world.Do you agree or disagree? Give some examples and include relevant experiences in your response.30、Nowadays, children play less with others and this has an impact on their development.What are the reasons for this? Does it have a good or a bad effect on children?

31、Consumers are faced with increasing numbers of advertisements from competing companies.To what extent do you think are consumers influenced by advertisements? What measures can be taken to protect them?

32、Some people think the foreign visitors should be charged more than the local visitors when they visit the cultural and historical attractions in another country.To what extent do you agree or disagree?

題庫補(bǔ)充：

32、Some people believe that the government spends too much money on developing space exploration technology.There are many others financial needs that the government should address instead.To what extent do you agree or disagree?

33、There are an increasing number of anti-social behaviors in recent years;People generally believe that the society is to blame.What do you think the causes are and who is responsible for this?

34、Some people claim that public museums and art galleries will not be needed because people can see historical objects and works of art by using a computer.Do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

35、Air transport is increasingly used to export types of fruits and vegetables to countries where they cannot be grown or are out of season.Some people say it is a good thing, but other people think it can't be justified.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.36、Some people think about learning a foreign language but cannot use it frequently.What are the difficulties that people face while learning a foreign language? What can be done to overcome them?

37、If a product is of good quality and meets people's needs, people will buy it.Therefore, advertising is unnecessary and is no more than a type of entertainment.To what extent do you agree or disagree?

38、Many people believe that university students should pay tuition fees in full themselves, because they gain education for their own benefit and not for the society.To what extent do you agree or disagree?

39、Since money for postgraduate research is limited, some people think financial support from the government should be only provided for scientific research rather than the research for less useful subjects.To what extent do you agree or disagree?

40、Many people believe that counties should produce food for all population eats and import food as little as possible.To what extent do you agree or disagree?