第一篇：考研英語作文如何分類？張國靜網(wǎng)課怎么買

考研英語作文如何分類？張國靜網(wǎng)課怎么買

一般來說考研英語作文分為大作文和小作文。

1.考察方向：

大作文一般考漫畫圖表作文，小作文一般考察信件。

2.分值：

英語一：大作文20分+小作文10分，合計30分；

英語二：大作文15分+小作文10分，合計25分；

3.評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)（以英一為例）

通過作文評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，我們可以看出，高分作文都有這3點(diǎn)：詞匯豐富、語言準(zhǔn)確、少詞匯語法錯誤，說到這里了就給你分享一些作文復(fù)習(xí)方法，希望對你有所幫助。

下面請看具體的操作步驟：

第一階段：打好作文基礎(chǔ)

剛開始復(fù)習(xí)作文的時候就需要積累大量的詞匯和句子，為作文寫作打好基礎(chǔ)，讓作文有話說。并且按照作文類型整理歸類這些詞匯和句子，為作文寫作提供充足的替換詞組和句子。就比如可以按這樣分類：

1.圖表類作文詞匯：

tremendous 極大的

accumulated 累積的

witness 見證

tangible 切實(shí)的，有形的

pie chart 餅狀圖

histogram 柱狀圖

line graph 折線圖

fluctuate 波動

proportion比例；比重

tendency n趨勢

relatively 相當(dāng)?shù)?；相對?/p>

2.圖表作文的常用句式表達(dá)：

① According to the graph, it can be seen that..據(jù)圖表可看出....② It is apparent from the figures/ statistics…

從這些數(shù)據(jù)可知，……顯而易見。

③ The bar chart illustrates that..該條形圖展示了........④ This is a column chart showing…

這個柱狀圖描述了...........⑤ Indicators in the chart/ table reflect that......表中的數(shù)據(jù)反映了…

按照作文類型去整理歸類詞匯和句子，在寫到同類作文的時候就可以直接拿來用了，便于節(jié)省時間，同時也提高了復(fù)習(xí)效率。

第二階段：分類練習(xí)

這個時候就需要按專題分類練習(xí)，比如應(yīng)用文按建議信，感謝信，邀請信等分類，英語一圖畫按消極中性積極分類等，根據(jù)分類來練習(xí)作文寫作，練習(xí)完一類并進(jìn)行總結(jié)，學(xué)習(xí)范文的寫作思路，和格式框架。把激烈的好詞好句就可以用到作文中，為作文增添亮點(diǎn)。

第三階段：修改作文

這是最重要的階段，沒有批改就沒有進(jìn)步，因?yàn)槟阌肋h(yuǎn)都不知道自己的短板及寫作思維誤區(qū)在哪里。

寫作一定要有人幫你批改評估，作文批改也遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不是只是修改錯誤單詞和語法那么簡單，在自己作品批改后和自己之前的文章對比之下，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的不足，在作文練習(xí)中有意識的去糾正，這樣你的作文水平才會穩(wěn)步提高。

通過詞匯和句子的積累、寫作練習(xí)、修改作文，你的作文水平就在一步步中得到提升，堅持下去，作文寫作肯定差不了。當(dāng)然，如果你還想拔高作文分?jǐn)?shù)，沖擊名校，那么張國靜的尖刀俠《考研英語高分作文36法則》就非常適合你，用從真題中提煉出的寫作方法,教你學(xué)會句式突破，不會與他人雷同！還有同步作文網(wǎng)課也在進(jìn)行中。張國靜網(wǎng)課怎么買，關(guān)注公眾號“閃過英語”就可以看。

叨叨絮絮了這么多，希望對你有所幫助，祝你可以考出好成績，考研必勝！

第二篇：2017年考研英語作文分類(精華)

2017考研英語作文分類必備模板

社會熱點(diǎn)類模板1：

The two pictures illustrate vividly …….In the left picture ……,while in the right …….From the two pictures we can sense a crazy tendency of …….Aside from ……,another telling example is ……,which was so successful in that …….The pictures also make it obvious that we should …….Admittedly,it is natural that …….Nevertheless,it is the responsibility of our government and society to …….In my opinion,what’s the more important is to …….In short,…….社會熱點(diǎn)類模板2：

It goes without saying that this picture aims at revealing a current problem;…….In this drawing,Even ……..It seems to me that the artist is sending a message about the importance of …….Though the drawing is a little exaggerating,it is not rare for us to find in …….If we let this situation of continues,it not only harms ……,but also prevents …….Accordingly,we urgently call for …….Though the government has already taken pains to implement regulations,it still failz to …….In my opinion,this problem should be urgently solved so as to protect benefits.I expect the government will put forward more effective propositions as soon as possible.家庭關(guān)系類模板1：

The cartoon reveals a very thought-provoking scene.The artist purposefully exaggerates…….This picture reveals the in-depth problem of…….In fact,…….There are two reasons for this.The first and perhaps most important is that…….The other reason is more serious from a practical point of view.…….It owes to…….In my point of view, the trend goes quite against the genuine and original purpose of our…….What I want to emphasize by the above analysis is that,…….Therefore,…… I strongly contend that…….家庭關(guān)系類模板2：

There is a popular Chinese song, named “…… ”, which encourages…….However, the in the picture does but for a very different reason—…….From the facial expression of we can read…….Sadly as it is, this phenomenon does not occur rarely in today's society, for which are responsible.For one thing,…….For another,…….As a matter of fact, the

boosting economic development in China sadly and ironically witnesses a deterioration of…….The above analysis is best exemplified by…….In my opinion, the awareness of is elementary for paving the way towards success.人生價值類模板1：

As the old Chinese saying goes,…….It echoes with this picture in which…….The title of the picture further points out that…….The picture is meant to…….As far as I am concerned, I think…….This universal truth can be particularly proved in the field of…… , where…….A brief survey of history about also demonstrates the fundamental importance of…….…… , for example,…….The same principle applies to common people as well, and I am sure everybody can benefit from…….人生價值類模板2：

From the picture we can perceive that…….What astonishes the drawing and the readers is that…….It is known to all that…… , but it seems…….The artist utilizes this artistic presentation to imply a spreading vogue that…….Ultimately, the trend boils down to…….Accordingly,…….To worsen the problem, this behavior is evoking…….In my point of view, we are in a prime time to curb the problem from deteriorating.First and foremost，the whole society should arrive at the consensus that…….Besides，an awareness of should be infused into everybody's mind.文化交流類模板1：

It is a very eye-catching photo in which…….What makes this picture extraordinary is ……, which clearly indicates…….The sense of that permeates this picture is representative of…… , that is,…… , and therefore，…….China，in particular，…….The effect of such communication can be best exemplified by …….While people belong to nations, cultures know no boundary.……is not only featured by…… ,but more importantly, by…….I firmly believe that is contributing, and will contribute more to the world’s peace, development, and prosperity.文化交流類模板2：

What is presented here is a very interesting scenario…….From the subtitle we can infer that…….Conspicuously,…….We can deduce from the picture that…….It partly owes to…… , and partly to…….Except the case reflected in the picture, there are numerous evidence demonstrating…….For example,…….From a personal point of view, I am delighted to witness …….To sum up,…….As for China,…….Therefore,…….I can firmly conclude that in the long run, cultural exchanges will contribute to a flourishing Chinese and global economy, as well as diversified cultures.教育類模板1：

As the title indicates, “…… ”, the set of pictures apparently reminds us that…….It is discernable that…….The drawing virtually reminds its audience a widespread phenomenon existing negatively in the area of basic education in China, that is,…….That is to say,…….Such a practice is very harmful in terms of the following aspects.Firstly,…….Secondly,…….Last but not the least,…….In my point of view,…… , but it is only part of the picture.On the other hand,…….Therefore, it is an urgent task to…….As children are the future of our nation, creating a good environment for their upbringing means creating a bright and promising future for our nation.教育類模板2：

The picture shows…….symbolizes…….As is quoted in the picture,…….It apparently mirrors an increasingly common social phenomenon in China— in contrast with…….One the one hand，the problem partially attributes to…….Sometimes…….On the other hand,…….For example,…… ,while…….In my opinion, the government needs to launch a reform in the education system with measures that can show immediate effect.proves to be most beneficial to students.Further, a large-scale reform in the macroeconomic level to is the basic solution of this issue.對比論證類模板1：

According to the two pictures presented, it can be observed that.In the left picture,…….A the same time，as the right one shows.Different people have different views on…….Some people support by claiming that…….In their opinion,…….In addition,…….Meanwhile, there are some people, especially young men, who…….Their reasons are quite different, sometimes for…… , sometimes for…… , sometimes simply for…….In my point of view, both sides are partly right.To thoroughly analyze this problem, we should take into consideration of all relevant aspects, so as to make the right decision.Therefore, my conclusion would be that…….對比論證類模板2：

From the drawing, we can learn that…….It can be seen easily that…….We can deduce from that people’s opinion on vary from person to person.Some people take it for granted that…….For example，they firmly believe that…….But they often neglect that fact that…….Yet there are also another group of people who hold a different point of view.They think that…….Beside,…….Personally, my attitude for this matter is positive, with reasons as follows.Firstly,…….Moreover,…….Lastly,…….Therefore,…….情感類模板1：

As is shown in the picture above,…….Obviously from we can surmise that …….It goes without saying that the primary purpose of the picture lies in eulogizing the practice of …….As a matter of fact, it is not rare to find in our everyday life deeds of similar nature.For instance,…….Additionally, we can also hear many stories about …….Not to mention those moving cases of …….All in all, I firmly believe that a harmonious society is based on a …….By ……, people not only harvest ……, but also gain that can never be purchased via money.情感類模板2：

Just as is depicted in the picture.It is not difficult to find that in today’s society，more and more people begin to …….It is rather good news to …….The picture reminds us that in China, due to ,…….Moreover, there are …….In addition，we should not forget …….……is a good way to express human love.To some extent, it also reflects individuals' sense of social responsibility.It is also a feeling from deep heart that is beyond words and is difficult to obtain no matter how rich one is.Therefore, I strongly advocate that…….I am sure our society will hence be more beautiful because of…….考研英語大作文模板(展望未來型)：

With the rapid advances of _____________ in recent years, ___has____________(引出現(xiàn)象).However, _______ has________________, as____________(提出問題).As a result, _____has ____________________(指出影響).The effects ___________ has produced on____________ can be boiled down to two major ones.First , __________________(影響一).More importantly, ________________(影響二).Hence, I believe that we will see a ____________(提出展望)/ Nevertheless, I do not think we will see a ______(或反面展望)

There are numerous reasons why ____, and I would like to explore a few of the most important ones here.The first is that the more(比較級)_____, the more(比較級).In addition, we all agree that________________________(第二個原因)考研英語大作文模板(圖畫作文)：

This illustration depicts_________(圖畫中的人物)Ving, with______________(補(bǔ)充說明).Recently it has become common for people in many walks of life to_____________(進(jìn)一步闡釋)

It seems to me that the cartoonist is sending a message about _______(圖畫主題), which is ______________(進(jìn)一步的說明).He seems to be saying that_______________(給出細(xì)節(jié)).In my opinion, ___________(個人闡述).This simple picture is a wake up call for ______(所涉群體，如the whole of the human race).Therefore, it is imperative for us to take drastic measures to put an end to _____________(問題所在).One the one hand, we must _________________(建

議一).It is clear that the drawer of the illustration is urging us to _________(進(jìn)一步說明).On the other hand, ________________(建議二)Only in this way can we___________(展望前景).考研英語大作文模板(圖表作文)：

The chart gives us an overall picture of the ____________(圖表主題).The first thing we notice is that_______________(圖表最大特點(diǎn)).This means that as __________, _________________(進(jìn)一步說明).We can see from the statistics given that _______________(圖表細(xì)節(jié)一).After ving_________(細(xì)節(jié)一中的第一個變化), the _____Ved+幅度+時間(緊跟著的變化).The figures also tells us that_________________________(圖表細(xì)節(jié)二).(數(shù)據(jù)位置，如In the second column), we can see that ____________accounts for _______(進(jìn)一步描述).Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that___________(結(jié)論).The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that_____________(給出原因)./ It is high time that we Ved(發(fā)出倡議)

第三篇：考研英語-作文分類詞匯短語總結(jié)

考研作文是個積累的過程，與其迷信萬能模板，不如自己無可取代。★高頻形容詞：

1.貧窮的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 2.富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 3.優(yōu)秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding 4.積極的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 5.消極的，不良的：bad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable 6.明顯的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest 7.健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome 8.驚人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 9.美麗的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching 10.有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigourous =animated 11.流行的： popular = prevailing = prevalent = pervasive ★高頻動詞：

1.提高，加強(qiáng)：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 2.引起：cause = trigger = endanger 3.解決：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with 4.拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 5.培養(yǎng): develop = cultivate = foster = nurture 6.激發(fā)，鼓勵：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 7.認(rèn)為： think = assert = hold = claim = argue 8.完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve

9.保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold 10.有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize 11.減輕: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten ★高頻名詞：

1.影響：influence= impact 2.危險：danger = perils =hazards 3.污染：pollution = contamination 4.人類：human beings= mankind = humane race 5.老人： old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens 6.幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being 7.老師：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers 8.教育：education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing 9.青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents 10.優(yōu)點(diǎn)：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue 11.責(zé)任： responsibility = obligation = duty = liability 12.能力： ability = capacity = power = skill 13.職業(yè)： job = career = employment = profession 14.娛樂： enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment 15.孩子： children = offspring = descendant = kid ★高頻短語：

1.充滿了：be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with 2.努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for 3.從事： embark on = take up = set about = go in for 4.在當(dāng)代: in contemporarysociety = in present-day society= in this day and age 5.大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of 常用的100短語

1.經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展the rapid development of economy 2.人民生活水平的顯著提高/穩(wěn)步增長the remarkableimprovement/ steady growth of people's living standard 3.先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù)advanced science and technology 4.面臨新的機(jī)遇和挑戰(zhàn)be faced with new opportunities and challenges 5.人們普遍認(rèn)為It is commonly believed/ recognized that… 6.社會發(fā)展的必然結(jié)果the inevitable result of social development 7.引起了廣泛的公眾關(guān)注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention 8.不可否認(rèn)It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that… 9.熱烈的討論/爭論a heated discussion/ debate 10.有爭議性的問題a controversialissue 11.完全不同的觀點(diǎn)a totally different argument 12.一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others… 13.就我而言/就個人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 14.就…達(dá)到絕對的一致reach an absolute consensus on… 15.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons 16.雙方的論點(diǎn)argument on both sides 17.發(fā)揮著日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in… 18.對…必不可少be indispensableto … 19.正如諺語所說As the proverb goes: 20.…也不例外…be no exception

21.對…產(chǎn)生有利/不利的影響exert positive/ negative effects on… 22.利遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23.導(dǎo)致，引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in 24.復(fù)雜的社會現(xiàn)象a complicated social phenomenon 25.責(zé)任感/成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement 26.競爭與合作精神sense of competition and cooperation 27.開闊眼界widen one's horizon/ broaden one's vision 28.學(xué)習(xí)知識和技能acquire knowledge and skills 29.經(jīng)濟(jì)/心理負(fù)擔(dān)financial burden / psychologicalburden 30.考慮到諸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration 31.從另一個角度from another perspective 32.做出共同努力make joint efforts 33.對…有益be beneficial / conducive to… 34.為社會做貢獻(xiàn)make contributions to the society 35.打下堅實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)lay a solid foundation for… 36.綜合素質(zhì)comprehensivequality 37.無可非議blameless / beyond reproach 38.加大了…的可能性increase the chances of 39.致力于/投身于be committed / devoted to… 40.應(yīng)當(dāng)承認(rèn)Admittedly, 41.不可推卸的義務(wù)unshakable duty 42.滿足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of… 43.可靠的信息源a reliablesource of information 44.寶貴的自然資源valuable natural resources 45.因特網(wǎng)the Internet(一定要由冠詞，字母I 46.方便快捷convenient and efficient 47.在人類生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life 48.環(huán)保(的)environmental protection / environmentally friendly 49.社會進(jìn)步的體現(xiàn)a symbol of society progress 50.科技的飛速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology 51.對這一問題持有不同態(tài)度hold different attitudes towards this issue 52.支持前/后種觀點(diǎn)的人people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion 53.有/提供如下理由/證據(jù)have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence 54.在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way 55.理論和實(shí)踐相結(jié)合integratetheory with practice 56.…必然趨勢an irresistible trend of…

57.日益激烈的社會競爭the increasingly fierce social competition 58.眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest 59.長遠(yuǎn)利益.interest in the long run 60.…有其自身的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages 61.揚(yáng)長避短Exploit to the full one's favorableconditions and avoid unfavorable ones 62.取其精髓，去其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs.63.對…有害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to 64.交流思想/情感/信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information 65.跟上…的最新發(fā)展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …

66.采取有效措施來… take effective measures to do sth.67.…的健康發(fā)展the healthy development of … 68.有利有弊Every coin has its two sides.(不推薦用。。)No garden without weeds.69.對…觀點(diǎn)因人而異Views on …vary from person to person.70.重視attach great importance to… 71.社會地位social status 72.把時間和精力放在…上focus time and energy on… 73.擴(kuò)大知識面expand one's scopeof knowledge 74.身心兩方面both physically and mentally 75.有直接/間接關(guān)系be directly / indirectly related to… 76.提出折中提議set forth a compromise proposal 77.可以取代“think”的詞believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that 78.緩解壓力/減輕負(fù)擔(dān)relievestress/ burden 79.優(yōu)先考慮/發(fā)展… give(top)priority to sth.80.與…比較compared with…/ in comparison with 81.相反in contrast / on the contrary.82.代替replace/ substitute / take the place of大寫)83.經(jīng)不起推敲cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water 84.提供就業(yè)機(jī)會offer job opportunities 85.社會進(jìn)步的反映mirror of social progress 86.毫無疑問Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that… 87.增進(jìn)相互了解enhance/ promote mutualunderstanding 88.充分利用make full use of / take advantage of 89.承受更大的工作壓力suffer from heavier work pressure 90.保障社會的穩(wěn)定和繁榮guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society 91.更多地強(qiáng)調(diào)put more emphasis on…

92.適應(yīng)社會發(fā)展adapt oneself to the development of society 93.實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想realize one's dream/ make one's dream come true 94.主要理由列舉如下The main reasons are listed as follows: 95.首先First, Firstly, In the first place, To begin with 96.其次Second, Secondly, In the second place 97.再次Besides, In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore 98.最后Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly, 99.總而言之All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word, 100.我們還有很長的路要走We still have a long way to go 教育類詞匯

1、具有別人不可比擬的優(yōu)勢have an incomparable advantage over others

2、承擔(dān)責(zé)任assume one's responsibility

3、基礎(chǔ)知識rudimentary knowledge

4、缺乏自信lack of confidence

5、適應(yīng)adapt oneself to

6、頭腦簡單simple-minded

7、擁有明顯優(yōu)勢possess an apparent advantage over

8、智慧ability and wisdom

9、擺脫get rid of

10、充分準(zhǔn)備full preparation

11、感情交流emotional contact

12、過去的輝煌和成績past glory and achievement

13、積極參加active participation

14、交際能力social skill

15、教學(xué)設(shè)施teaching facilities

16、老師和校方領(lǐng)導(dǎo)school teacher and administrator

17、強(qiáng)烈的失落感a strong sense of loss

18、使熟悉acquaintoneself with

19、消除孤獨(dú)感和不適應(yīng)感remove loneliness and disorientation 20、校方school authorities

21、校園活動campus activity

22、昂貴的學(xué)費(fèi)costly tuitionfee

23、畢生的記憶lifelong memories

24、辨明是非distinguishright from wrong

25、成就感a sense of achievement

26、抵擋住誘惑resist the temptation

27、獨(dú)立思考和學(xué)習(xí)independent thinking and learning

28、高素質(zhì)、有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的老師highly qualified、well-experienced teaching staff

29、極大的財富an immenseasset 30、尖端科學(xué)advanced science

31、經(jīng)濟(jì)負(fù)擔(dān)financial burden / strain

32、開闊視野widen one's horizon / broaden one's mind

33、跨文化交際cross-cultural communication

34、擴(kuò)大知識面broaden one's scopeof knowledge

35、全身心投入be immersed in

36、人才短缺shortage of talent

37、人際交往能力interpersonalskill

38、傷感情的emotionally damaging

39、適應(yīng)性強(qiáng)的be more adaptable 40、投身于throw oneself into

41、脫穎而出stand out from the crowd

42、一流的設(shè)備first-rate facilities 科技類

1、登月moon landing

2、國家安全national security

3、核武器nuclear weapon

4、科學(xué)成就scientific achievement

5、科學(xué)儀器scientific instrument

6、可再生資源renewable energy sources

7、能源的耗損depletionof resources

8、能源危機(jī)energy crisis

9、人工智能artificial intelligence

10、踏足于set foot on

11、太空研究space exploration / space research

12、天然資源natural resources

13、現(xiàn)場直播live TV broadcast

14、瀕危物種endangered species

15、環(huán)境惡化environment deterioration

16、機(jī)械勞動mechanical labor

17、家庭電器household appliance

18、全球變暖global warming

19、壽命life expectancy、life span 20、處于滅絕的邊緣be on the verge of extinction

21、促進(jìn)人類社會的發(fā)展promote the development of human society

22、惡劣的環(huán)境hostile environment

23、降低成本lower the cost

24、降低風(fēng)險lower the risks

25、破壞社會穩(wěn)定undermine the social stability

26、提高工作效率improve work efficiency

27、提高生產(chǎn)力increase the productivity

28、下崗工人laid-off worker

29、不合倫理道德的ethically and morally wrong 30、改善生活質(zhì)量improve the quality of life

31、出現(xiàn)、產(chǎn)生come into being

32、機(jī)器翻譯mechanical translation

33、不可避免的趨勢an inevitable trend

34、大量的知識儲備vast stores of knowledge

35、個人優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)individual strengths and weaknesses

36、個性化的改變personalised shift

37、老師指導(dǎo)下的學(xué)習(xí)teacher-directed learning

38、有深遠(yuǎn)的影響have a profound effect on

39、環(huán)保的environmentally friendly 40、散布信息disseminateinformation

41、身心健康physical and mental health

42、受到普遍歡迎gain widespread popularity

43、有深遠(yuǎn)的影響exert a far-reaching influence on

44、在線金融交易o(hù)nline financialtransaction

45、直接的反饋instant feedback

46、把虛幻當(dāng)現(xiàn)實(shí)take fantasy for reality

47、不健康的生活方式unwholesome lifestyle

48、大量的信息vast quantities of information

49、技術(shù)的局限性technical limitation 50、加速信息的傳播acceleratethe flow of information

51、令人注目的eye-catching

52、信息高速公路information superhighway

54、不合要求be not up to standard

55、傳統(tǒng)的學(xué)校教育conventionalschool education

56、工作的穩(wěn)定性job security

57、減少往返上下班的時間reductions in commuting time

58、接觸、面對be exposed to

59、經(jīng)濟(jì)有效的cost-effective 60、靈活的工作環(huán)境flexible work environment 61、恰當(dāng)?shù)谋O(jiān)管proper supervisionand guidance 62、全面的知識a comprehensive knowledge 63、人力資源human resources 64、綜合國力overall national strength 65、廣告行業(yè)的興旺發(fā)達(dá)the thriving of the advertising industry 66、建立和實(shí)施針對所有媒體的嚴(yán)格的審查制度establish and impose a strict censorship on all mass media 67、隨著因特網(wǎng)技術(shù)出現(xiàn)with the advent of the Internet technology 68、一個公認(rèn)的事實(shí)a generally acknowledged fact 69、在這個日益電腦化的世界中in this increasinglycomputerized world 70、如今，很多年輕人沉浸在電腦游戲中，以至于廢寢忘食，產(chǎn)生了許多消極結(jié)果。Many youngsters today are so preoccupied with computer games as to for sake food and sleep, resulting in a host of adverse consequences 環(huán)境類

1，對健康構(gòu)成潛在威脅pose a threat to health

2、供應(yīng)不足be in short supply

3、化學(xué)污染物chemical pollutant

4、節(jié)水的習(xí)慣water-saving habit

5、水的分布distribution of water

6、水資源保護(hù)water conservation

7、水資源短缺water shortage

8、飲用水drinking water

9、有害物質(zhì)hazardous material

10、在危險中at risk

11、被耗盡be exhausted

12、城市垃圾urban garbage

13、達(dá)到高效achieve high efficiency

14、當(dāng)場處罰on-the-spot fine

15、對環(huán)境不利be unfriendly to the environment

16、環(huán)境惡化environmental degradation

17、火災(zāi)隱患a fire hazard

18、垃圾的回收和處理litter collection and disposal

19、垃圾分類garbage classification 20、破壞環(huán)境ruin the environment

21、提高大眾的環(huán)保意識promote the public awareness of environmental protection;arouse people's awareness of environmental protection

22、采取強(qiáng)有力的措施take stronger and harsher measures

23、有限資源finite resource

24、電腦監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)computer monitoring system

25、緩解交通阻塞的壓力relieve the traffic congestion

26、加快車流量acceleratethe flow of traffic

27、交通法規(guī)traffic law and regulation

28、認(rèn)識不夠lack adequate awareness

29、有損形象sopil the image 30、遵守交通法規(guī)observe traffic regulation

31、補(bǔ)救性措施remedial measure

32、急性病acute disease

33、慢性病chronic disease

34、人口密集的densely-populated

35、有益健康的conductive to good health

36、致命的疾病fatal disease

37、廣泛的采用be used intensively

38、想出一個可行的解決方法figure out a feasible solution

39、一個公認(rèn)的事實(shí)a generally acknowledged fact 40、是某事成為當(dāng)務(wù)之急make something a top priority

提醒：

僅僅有這些是不能的，但沒有是萬萬不能的。

考前可準(zhǔn)備各種題材的模板，正反兩方面，關(guān)注社會熱點(diǎn)。

第四篇：考研英語作文沖刺課講義

啟航考研作文沖刺課講義

考研作文沖刺課講義部分答案 第三節(jié) 基本句型訓(xùn)練the dreadful of taking up the smoking habit.2.Because energy is becoming less and less, we have to find a way to solve this problem.3.If there is enough money in your pocket, you can do everything desired.（改為獨(dú)立主格句）4.With the development of science and technology and the improvement of people’s living standard, the new media Internet has come into our life.With science and technology highly developed and the people’s living standard greatly improved, the Internet, as a new media, has come into our life.5.It brings students intensive pressure.Some students can’t endure this pressure.（用定語從句）It brings intensive pressure, which students can’t put up with.6.In order to get a comprehensive development for all students, school authorities should design a new educational program.（用定語從句）7.We are making great efforts to improve our living environment.（改為無人稱句）

Great efforts are being made to improve our living environment.8.We should carry out effective measures to solve this problem.（改為無人稱句）

It is necessary for us to carry out effective measures to solve this problem.9.They are famous and wealthy just because they are lucky.（名詞化）

Their fame and wealth have just resulted from their good luck.10.If we are watching too much TV, our reading ability will be seriously affected.（名詞化）Too much exposure to TV will seriously affect our reading ability.11.If we don’t recognize the serious problem of growing population, we will make a big mistake.Failure to recognize the serious problem of growing population will lead to a big mistake.12.In order to prevent the problem becoming too serious to solve, we must take an immediate step.An immediate measure must be taken to prevent the problem from becoming too serious to...13.We did not realize the problem of energy crisis until the end of last century.Not until the end of the last century were we aware of the problem of energy crisis.14.Teenagers are pressured by school work.They are also encouraged by their peers.Under such circumstances, they resort to smoking.But sometimes they feel a little guilty.Pressured by school work and encouraged by their peers, teenagers often resort to smoking, though they feel a little guilty sometimes.（同主語）

15.College students now are primarily interested in grades and economic success.They are expected to cheat on exams more frequently.This is not like those who graduated 10 years ago.They are only concerned with their own personal future.They seldom consider problems of society.All these are reported by a recent study.A recent study reports that college students, primarily interested in grades and economic success, are expected to cheat on exams more frequently than those who graduated 10 years ago.And that they are only concerned with their own personal future, considering little problems of

society.（同主語）

第四節(jié) 作文經(jīng)典句型練習(xí)

一.It + 被動語態(tài) + that?

1．人們普遍認(rèn)為，廣泛的文化交流在許多方面對各國人民有好處。

It is universally acknowledged(recognized)that extensive cultural exchange does good to people form various nations in many ways.2．人們通常認(rèn)為，一個人如果沒有在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中經(jīng)歷逆境和困難，他意志就決不能變得足夠堅強(qiáng)。It is generally accepted that without experiencing hardships and difficulties in real life one can never become strong-minded enough.3．人們必須承認(rèn)，就青少年來說，一個充滿競爭的環(huán)境對于生活技能的鍛煉來說是必要的。a competitive environment is necessary for the practice of life skills on the side of teenagers.4．不可否認(rèn)的是，旅游業(yè)的過度發(fā)展可能會破壞某些風(fēng)景區(qū)的生態(tài)平衡。the overgrowth of tourism may disturb the ecological balance of some scenic resorts.5．眾所周知，體育鍛煉能夠提高和增進(jìn)我們的身心健康。

It is well known to all that physical exercises can improve and enrich our physical and mental well-being.二.It is + 形容詞 + that?

6．顯而易見/不言而喻/毫無疑問，這種情況是直接由于過度的緊張和壓力而造成的。

It is obvious(self-evident, clear, undeniable, apparent)that the situation is caused directly by excessive tension as well as stress.7．人們對這個有爭議的問題持不同的態(tài)度，這是可以理解的/不可避免的。

It is comprehensible / understandable(inevitable)that people’s attitudes are divergent/differenton this controversial issue.8．很難想象/相信我們年輕人竟然如此沉溺于這個虛擬的網(wǎng)絡(luò)世界里。

It is unimaginable(incredible/unbelievable)that we youngsters should be much addicted to the virtual net world.三.It is + 形容詞 + for sb(sth.)to do sth

9．大家積極參加體育鍛煉非常重要。因?yàn)轶w育鍛煉不僅我們的身體有好處，而且對我們的心理和性格也有好處。It is important(vital)for everyone to participate actively in physical exercises, for they will do good not only to our body but also to our mind and personality.10．現(xiàn)在大學(xué)生畢業(yè)時很難找到一個理想的工作，特別是那些學(xué)基礎(chǔ)課程專業(yè)的學(xué)生，比如歷史和數(shù)學(xué)。It is currently difficult for a university student to find an ideal job upon his graduation, especially those majoring in fundamental courses such as history and mathematics.11．現(xiàn)在非常迫切需要采取緊急措施來控制非法毒品在青少年中大幅度蔓延。

It is highly imperative that urgent measures should be done to control the widespread use of illegal drugs among teenagers.四.as /along with/Coupled with “隨著”句型

12．隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展，中國人民的生活標(biāo)準(zhǔn)已經(jīng)大大提高，許多家庭能夠買得起房子和汽車。Along with the rapid growth of economy, the living standards of the Chinese people have been greatly improved.Houses and cars are within easy reach of（買得起）many families.13．隨著每年培養(yǎng)的大學(xué)生越來越多，求職市場的情況正變得愈加嚴(yán)峻。

Coupled with a growing number of college graduates being turned out each year, the situation in the job market is getting tighter and tighter.14．隨著工業(yè)和農(nóng)業(yè)的不斷進(jìn)步，缺水的問題也將越嚴(yán)重。

As industry and agriculture advances, the problem of water shortage will be the more serious.15．隨著中國進(jìn)一步開放和擴(kuò)大與其它國家的教育交流，出國留學(xué)在中學(xué)生中正越來越流行。五.There be句型

16．在過去十年里，年輕已婚夫婦想生孩子的數(shù)量已出現(xiàn)了明顯的下降趨勢。

In the past ten years there has been a marked decline in the number of young married couples who want to have children.17．近來，關(guān)于是否要克隆人類出現(xiàn)了熱烈的討論/辯論。

In recent years, there has been a heated /spirited debate/controversy concerning whether human beings should be cloned.18．現(xiàn)在仍然有許多孩子因?yàn)樨毨Ф荒苌蠈W(xué)。There are still quite a number of children who cannot afford to go to school because of poverty.19．隨著因特網(wǎng)業(yè)的發(fā)展，越來越多的人會上網(wǎng)沖浪。As the Internet industry develops, there 20．現(xiàn)在人們對孩子不得不要承受的學(xué)習(xí)和心理上的沉重負(fù)擔(dān)表現(xiàn)出越來越多的擔(dān)憂。

Currently there is a growing concern over the heavy burden, both academic and psychological, which our children have to bear.六.表示“使??變得?”的句型make ＋賓語＋形容詞make＋形容詞＋for sb to do sth.21．信息技術(shù)的廣泛引用會使我們的工作和生活更加方便和豐富。

The widespread introduction of modern information technology will make our work and life more convenient and colorful.22．最重要的是，我們應(yīng)該不斷地加強(qiáng)我們的環(huán)保意識，使我們的世界成為適合人類居住的美好家園。Most importantly, we should increasingly heighten our environmental awareness and make our world a beautiful homeland suitable for us to live in.23．現(xiàn)代交通意味著讓人們出門旅行更加快捷、方便和舒適。

Modern transportation means 24．先進(jìn)的醫(yī)學(xué)科技使得人類的壽命更長，遭受各種疾病越少。?.七.so that（以便）/so?that（如此?以致）句型

25．青少年是如此喜歡時裝以至他們花大量錢來買時髦的衣服。

Teenagers are so keen about fashions that they spend large amounts of money on fashionable clothes.26．我們青年人應(yīng)該學(xué)會以恰當(dāng)?shù)姆绞絹頊p輕壓力以便我們能夠更好地適應(yīng)這個競爭社會。We youths should learn to reduce pressure in proper ways so that we can better adapt to the competitive society.八.非限制性定語從句

27．有些人可能沉溺于網(wǎng)上沖浪，這會危害他們的身心健康。

28．越來越高的離婚率將引發(fā)一系列的問題，這受到大眾的極大關(guān)注。

九.用分詞結(jié)構(gòu)擴(kuò)展內(nèi)容

29．由于人們沒有意識到地球上的水資源是有限的，因此人們每天浪費(fèi)了大量的水。every day.30．公民有權(quán)利知道真相和約束名人，從而形成一種公眾輿論。31．由于父母親對孩子寄予極大希望，所以當(dāng)他們得知其孩子考試不及格時，他們再也抑制不住自己極度的失望和生氣了?！痶 hold back huge disappointment and anger when they learnt their son’s failure to pass the test.32．隨著生活水平的提高，越來越多的人們開始購買汽車來滿足工作和生活的需要，也就惡化了交通問題。the needs of work and life, thereby worsening the traffic problems.十.結(jié)論句型

33．只要我們馬上明智地采取行動，我們一定能夠解決當(dāng)前的這個緊迫的問題。

As long as we act intelligently and promptly, we are bound to solve the present severe problem.34．只要我們采取有效的措施，由老齡化社會所引發(fā)的問題將會減少到最小程度。

As long as we take effective measures, the problems caused by the aged society will be reduced to the smallest extent.35．只要政府和個人做出努力，就一定能找到一個解決這個問題的方法。As long as the government and individuals strive hard, there will certainly be a way to solve this problem.36．從提供的所有證據(jù)來看，我們可以穩(wěn)妥地得出如下結(jié)論，體育鍛煉對青少年的心理和智力的發(fā)展都有益。Judging from all evidence offered, we can safely come to the conclusion that physical exercises are beneficial to the psychological and intellectual growth of teenagers.37．簡而言之，在優(yōu)先考慮發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)的時候，應(yīng)該做出大的努力來加強(qiáng)倫理和道德教育。38．只有當(dāng)這些措施付諸實(shí)踐的時候，缺水的問題才能得到解決。

It is only when these measures are put into practice that the shortage of water can be solved.39．只有當(dāng)這個問題得到很好的解決時，我們才能維持一個穩(wěn)定和諧的社會。

can we maintain a stable and harmonious society.40．如果各行各業(yè)的人們足夠關(guān)注這個問題，我們城市的生活將一定更加美好。

our life in the city will certainly be more enjoyable.第五節(jié) 寫作基本功30句

一．主語

1．找到問題出現(xiàn)的原因?qū)蟠蟮貛椭銣p少壓力和緊張。

2．很難想象沒有因特網(wǎng)我們的生活會是什么樣子。

3．鼓勵大學(xué)畢業(yè)生去西部工作是一個明智的決策。

4．從他的行為中可以清楚看到，他不講道德。

5．最重要的是我們應(yīng)該意識到這個問題的嚴(yán)重性。

6．越來越多的國家歡迎不同的文化證明了我的觀點(diǎn)。

The fact proves our opinion that an increasing number of countries welcome different cultures.7.大學(xué)生是否應(yīng)該參加商業(yè)活動是個有爭議的話題。

二、謂語

8．我們年輕人應(yīng)該行為舉止恰當(dāng)，有禮貌。

9．這些行為應(yīng)該受到道德和輿論的譴責(zé)。

These behaviors should be condemned by morality and public opinions.10．應(yīng)該采取有效的措施來阻止這種不良現(xiàn)象的發(fā)生。

Effective measures should be carried out to prevent this bad phenomenon..三、賓語

11．政府應(yīng)該在這個問題的解決中扮演重要的角色。

The government should play an important role in solving this problem.12．人們深信，學(xué)校應(yīng)該減輕壓力，家庭應(yīng)該重建和諧，政府應(yīng)該加大投入。

Folks are convinced that schools should reduce pressure, that families should rebuild harmony and that the administration should increase financial investment.13．這對于開闊人們的眼界是很有好處的。

It is beneficial for broadening people’s horizon/vision.14．現(xiàn)在許多人無視公共規(guī)章，我們應(yīng)向公眾呼吁樹立公德心。

Currently an increasing number of folks disregard public rules/regulations.四、表語

15．我認(rèn)為這個事實(shí)是不言而喻的。

I hold this fact to be self-evident.16．這些措施似乎很合理。

These measures seem to be highly feasible/rational.五、定語

17．有很多因素導(dǎo)致了這個問題。

There are a couple of factors that give rise to this problem.18．良好的社會風(fēng)氣能促進(jìn)家庭的和諧及社會的進(jìn)步。

Favorable public moral climate

19．大學(xué)應(yīng)該提供實(shí)踐課程，這對社會有利。

Colleges ought to provide practical courses, which is conducive to the whole society.20．性別歧視是現(xiàn)代社會的恥辱，我們每個人都有責(zé)任解決它。

Sex discrimination is a shame for modern society, which all of us are duty-bound to eliminate.六、狀語

21．有了堅定的決心，人就能夠克服他所遇到的任何困境和危險。

encounter.22．沒有他無私的幫助，她不可能度過這次難關(guān)。

’t have pulled through this difficulty.23．遠(yuǎn)離親人朋友，人會覺得孤獨(dú)。

Living far from relatives and friends, people will feel lonely.24．面對這個問題，我們應(yīng)該努力找到解決它的辦法。

Confronted with this problem, we should strive to find a solution to it.七、補(bǔ)語

25．觀念的不同使他很難理解他父母親。

Different views make it difficult for him to understand his parents.26．我們發(fā)現(xiàn)樹立正確的人生觀對大學(xué)生來說是非常重要的。

27．大家的無私照顧和關(guān)心使她的生活充滿了陽光。

Everyone’s selfless care and attention makes her life full of sunlight.八、情態(tài)動詞

28．我們應(yīng)該努力維護(hù)公共道德，改進(jìn)社會風(fēng)氣。

We should strive to safeguard public morals and improve social climate.29．我們必須努力抓住和充分利用生活中的每一個機(jī)會來提高自己。

30．我們應(yīng)教育公眾樹立正確的時間觀念。

We should educate the public in establishing correct time-awareness/consciousness.Revision Exercises:

1.People all know that reading is very important.But people have different opinions towards how to read.Some people say we’d better read selectively, and other people believe that we should read extensively.Currently it is universally acknowledged that reading is highly significant.But when it comes to how to read, there has sprung up a heated discussion with regard to whether we should read selectively or extensively.2.They are very selfish.They tend to earn lots of money but they dislike and avoid their parents.=They are so selfish that they care about nothing but earning money and shirk the responsibility of supporting parents.

第五篇：考研英語作文買首飾還是音樂會的票？

考研英語作文范文:買首飾還是音樂會的票？

34.You have received a gift of money.The money is enough to buy either a piece of jewelry you like or tickets to a concert you want to attend.Which would you buy? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.The choice between spending money on tickets to a concert or spending money on jewelry is an easy one.Given this choice, I would buy jewelry.The reasons are obvious, jewelry is an investment;it is permanent;and it is fashionable.Jewelry like a gold bracelet for example is a very good investment.It is important for women(and for man, too)to have gold jewelry.If you have some serious financial problem, you could always sell your jewelry to help you over any rough spots.You could not sell your used concert ticket.Jewelry, unless you sell it, is permanent.You always have it ware.Each time you put it on , you will remember the day you bought it.It will give you pleasure for years and years.You could not wear the ticket stub from the concert.Jewelry is very fashionable.I would feel very smart wearing a beautiful gold bracelet or diamond pin.People would comment and tell me how much they loved my jewelry.They would compliment me on my good taste.I would feel very rich with my jewelry.I would have a good investment which is permanent and fashionable.Then, when someone invites me to a concert(and pays for my ticket), I will have something beautiful to wear.