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      2011屆高考英語常用短語提高英語寫作分?jǐn)?shù)的詞組英語復(fù)習(xí)資料歷年高考完形填空常用詞匯總結(jié)(不下后悔!)

      時間:2019-05-14 04:00:06下載本文作者:會員上傳
      簡介:寫寫幫文庫小編為你整理了多篇相關(guān)的《2011屆高考英語常用短語提高英語寫作分?jǐn)?shù)的詞組英語復(fù)習(xí)資料歷年高考完形填空常用詞匯總結(jié)(不下后悔!)》,但愿對你工作學(xué)習(xí)有幫助,當(dāng)然你在寫寫幫文庫還可以找到更多《2011屆高考英語常用短語提高英語寫作分?jǐn)?shù)的詞組英語復(fù)習(xí)資料歷年高考完形填空常用詞匯總結(jié)(不下后悔!)》。

      第一篇:2011屆高考英語常用短語提高英語寫作分?jǐn)?shù)的詞組英語復(fù)習(xí)資料歷年高考完形填空常用詞匯總結(jié)(不下后悔!)

      2010屆高考英語常用短語

      All(a.,pron.&n.)

      all by oneself 獨立,單獨

      above all 首先,特別是,最重要的是 after all 到底,畢竟 first of all 首先 in all 總共

      most of all 最最

      all at once 突然,同時,馬上 all of a sudden 突然

      all right 好吧,行,情況不錯 all sorts of 各種各樣的 all kinds of 各種各樣的 all the best 萬事如意 all the more 更加

      all the same 盡管如此,仍舊(照樣)all the year round 一年到頭

      AS(conj.,adv.& pron.)

      as?as?與。。。一樣 as a matter of fact 事實上 as a rule 通常 as a result 結(jié)果

      as a whole 總的來說 as if(as though)好象 as follows 如下 as for 就。。。而言 as(so)long as 只要 as soon as 一。。。就 as soon as possible 盡快 2010屆高考英語常用短語

      as usual 象往常一樣 as well 也,還 as well as 同。。。一樣 might(may)as well 不妨 so as to 以便

      At(prep.)at a time 一次,每次

      at breakfast 早餐時,正在吃早飯 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后,終于 at least 至少

      at(the)most至多,不超過 at one time 以前,曾經(jīng) at once 立刻,馬上

      at night 在夜里,在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前,現(xiàn)在 at times有時候

      at sea在大海上,在航行 at one’s own expense 自費 at the bottom 在底端

      at the end(of)最后,盡頭 at the latest 最遲

      at the mercy of 在??的支配下 at the head of 在??的前頭 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同時 at work 在工作 2010屆高考英語常用短語

      laugh at 嘲笑

      throw at向??扔去

      work hard at 努力工作(學(xué)習(xí))

      By(prep.)by accident偶然地

      by air(sea,bus?)乘飛機(乘船,乘公共汽車??)by chance 碰巧,偶然地

      by day(night)在白天(夜晚)day by day 一天天地 by and by 不久 by far得多,最最

      learn(know)by heart 記熟,背誦 by mistake 錯誤地,由于疏忽所致 by oneself 獨自地

      one by one 一個一個地 by the way 順便說(問)by turns 輪流

      side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起 by the side of 在??附近Break(v.)break away from 擺(逃)脫,脫離,改掉,破除 break down(機器、車輛等)壞了,(身體)垮了,中斷,壓倒,分解 break forth 迸發(fā),突然

      break in 強行進入,插嘴,打岔,使馴服,使習(xí)慣 break into破門而入,打斷,占用 break off突然停止(中斷),打斷,折斷 break out爆發(fā),突然發(fā)生 break through 突破,打破

      break up 散會,驅(qū)散,停課,腐蝕 2010屆高考英語常用短語

      Bring(v.)bring about 引起,實現(xiàn),使發(fā)生

      bring down 使倒下,使下降,擊落,推翻 bring forth 引起,使產(chǎn)生 bring in 收(莊稼),提出,(使)得到(收入),引入,增加,把。。。扯起來 bring on 使發(fā)生,引起

      bring out 說明,闡明,出版 bring to an end 結(jié)束

      bring up 提出,撫養(yǎng),培養(yǎng),嘔吐

      Call(v.)call at(a place)訪問(某地)call back 回電話

      call for 來找(某人),喜歡來取(某物),想要,要求,需要有 call in 來訪,順路到。。。,召來,召集,請來,收回 call on(upon)拜訪,看望,號召,要求 call up 給。。。打電話,征召(入伍),叫。。。起床,使想起(往事)

      Come(v.)come about 發(fā)生,造成

      come across(無意中)碰到,找到,想到,越過 come along 跟去,一道去,趕快,進行,進展 come down 下降,下落,傳下來 come into power(office)執(zhí)政,就職 come out 出來,出版,發(fā)行 come into being 產(chǎn)生,建立 come to 來到(某地),共計,來參加(活動),談到,恢復(fù)知覺 come to a conclusion 得出結(jié)論 come to an end 結(jié)束 2010屆高考英語常用短語

      come to nothing(no good)沒有結(jié)果(沒有好處)

      Do(v.)do a good deed 干得好,搞好工作

      do away with 消滅,清除,取消,破除 do good 有好處,有用處,做好事 do harm 有害處,不利 do one a favour 幫個忙 do one good對某人有好處 do one’s best 盡力,竭力 do the deed 付諸行動,生效 do one’s duty 履行職責(zé)

      do up 收拾,整理,修理,打扮,包,捆,系 do with 處理,需要,想,將就用 do wonders 創(chuàng)造奇跡

      do wrong(right)做錯(對)have sth(nothing)to do with和。。。有(無)關(guān)

      Down(adv.)bring down 使倒下,擊落 break down 分解

      burn down把??燒成平地,燒光 get down tp 開始認(rèn)真(做某事)hand down 把??傳下來 put down記下,鎮(zhèn)壓 tear down 拆毀,拆除 turn down 關(guān)小,調(diào)低

      For(prep.)for a while 暫時,一時 2010屆高考英語常用短語

      for ever 永遠(yuǎn) for free免費

      for the moment暫時

      be famous for因??而著名 have a gift for 對??有天賦 make a plan for 為??作計劃 stand for 代表,象征

      in(one’s)search for 尋找(求)as for 至于,說到 care for 喜歡,想要 change? for用??換

      fix a date for 約定??的日期

      Give(v.)give a talk 作報告,作演講 give birth to 生,產(chǎn)生

      give in 讓步,屈服,妥協(xié),投降,交上來 give off(散)發(fā)出

      give one’s life 獻出自己的生命 give sb a hand 幫某人忙

      give one’s regards(greetings)to向。。。問好 give out 散發(fā),分發(fā)

      give up 放棄,獻出,交出,投降,認(rèn)輸,泄氣

      Get(v.)get about(消息)傳開,到處走動 get along 進行,過活,相處,走開 get away 逃掉,逃跑

      get away from 避免,擺脫,離開 get back 回來,收回 2010屆高考英語常用短語

      get close to 接近

      get down 記下來,打下來,落下 get down on one’s knees 屈膝下跪 get down to 開始認(rèn)真(做某事)get into the habit of 染上。。。的習(xí)慣 get hold of 拿到,找到,抓住

      get in 進站,進去,回來,收進去,請來 get off 起飛,(動身)離開,脫下(衣服等)

      get on(某方面)進行情況,相處,上車,繼續(xù)進行,順利發(fā)展 get on well with 與。。。相處融洽 get over 克服,忍受,擺脫(疾病等)get rid of 消滅,擺脫,除掉 get round 傳開,繞過,回避

      get through 做完,結(jié)束,通過(電話)接通 get together 聚會,聯(lián)歡 get up 起床,站起來,舉辦

      Go(v.)go after 追求,設(shè)法得到 go away 走開,離開 go against 違反

      go ahead 進行,進展,干吧,說吧,先走 go all out 全力以赴

      go bad(食物等)變壞,壞掉 go by 走過,經(jīng)過

      go in for 從事(某種事業(yè)或活動)go on 發(fā)生,進行,進展,繼續(xù)下去 go off 走開

      go out 熄滅,過時

      go over 審閱,檢查,研究 2010屆高考英語常用短語

      go through審閱,檢查,學(xué)習(xí),練習(xí),經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)過 go up上漲,上升

      In(prep.,adv.)in a flash 一剎那間 in a word總之,簡言之 in a hurry 匆忙地,很快地 in(actual)fact 事實上

      in a sense 從某種意義上說

      in a short while 不久,一會而后 in all 總共,總的來說 in any case不管怎樣 in battle 在戰(zhàn)斗中

      in case如果,以防(有某種情況)in chains 上著鐐銬,在囚禁中 in charge of 主管,負(fù)責(zé) in common 共同,共用 in danger 在危險中 in debt 負(fù)債,欠帳 in front 前方,正面對 in front of在??前面 in full 全文地,全部地 in general 一般地說

      in honour of 為了紀(jì)念??,為向??表示敬意 in modern time 現(xiàn)代,近代

      in one’s opinion 據(jù)(某人的)看法 in order to(that)為了 in other words 換句話說 in peace平靜地,安寧地

      in public 在公眾面前,公開地 2010屆高考英語常用短語

      in search of 尋找

      in(one’s)search for 尋找,尋求 in return 作為報答

      in silence 沉默地,無聲地 in short(=in a word)總之 in space 在宇宙空間 in spite of 盡管

      in that 因為,原因是 in that case 假如那樣的話 in the air 在空中

      in the charge 有??掌管

      in the course of 在??過程中 in the day在白天

      in the day time在白天 in the future 將來,以后 in the end 最后

      in the meantime 與此同時 in the middle(of)在??中間 in time 及時地 in turn 輪流

      believe in 相信,信任

      bring in 引進,引來,吸收 call in 召來,召集 hand in 上交,遞交

      hand in hand 并進,聯(lián)合,手牽手 drop in 順便走訪 join in 參加,加入

      once in a while 偶爾,間或 play a part in 在??起作用 stand in line 站在隊里 2010屆高考英語常用短語

      succeed in(干??)成功 take part in參加

      Keep(v.)keep a promise 遵守諾言 keep a secret 守秘密

      keep watch 注意,警惕,提防

      keep back 扣下,隱瞞,忍?。ㄑ蹨I)keep body and soul together 維持生活 keep in mind 記住,想著

      keep off 避開,擋住,不接近keep one’s balance 保持平衡 keep on繼續(xù)(干)

      keep out 遮擋,使不入內(nèi)

      keep silence 保持沉默(安靜)

      keep sb﹍ from doing sth阻止某人做某事 keep up 保持,維持,繼續(xù)(某活動)

      keep up with 不落在后面,跟上,及時了解(情況)

      Look(v.)

      look after 照顧,照管 look as if 看起來似乎

      look back(upon)回想,回顧 look down on(upon)看不起 look for 尋找

      look forward to 盼望

      look into 研究,調(diào)查,了解 look like 看起來像

      look on(upon)?as 把??看作 look out 查出 找出 2010屆高考英語常用短語

      look out(for)注意,當(dāng)心,提防

      look the same 看起來很像 look through 翻閱,看一遍 look over(仔細(xì))檢查

      look up 查找,上漲,好轉(zhuǎn),向上看

      Make(v)

      make clear 說明,弄(講)清楚 make a decision 作出決定 make a promise 答應(yīng),允諾 make a plan for 為??作計劃 make a record 錄制唱片 make friends(with)(和?)交朋友 make faces 做鬼臉 make fun of 和 開玩笑 make a noise 吵鬧

      make it a rule 總是??

      make one’s way to(out of)向? 走去(從?走出)make ends meet 應(yīng)付開支,量入為出 make room 讓地方

      make sense 講得通,很有意義

      make sure(certain)一定要,確保,核實,弄清楚 make ?to one’s own measure 依照某人的尺寸做?? make up 構(gòu)成,占,編造,彌補

      make up one’s mind 決心,利用 make use of 利用

      Of(prep.)a bit of少量的,一點 a bottle of 一瓶 2010屆高考英語常用短語

      a glass of 一(玻璃)杯 a great deal of 很多 a handful of 少量的 a(large)number of 許多 a lot of 許多,大量的 lots of 許許多多的

      a piece of 一片(張,塊)a place of interest 名勝 a pair of 一雙,一對 a waste of 浪費

      all kinds of 各種各樣的 all sorts of各種各樣的

      at the head of 在??的前頭 at the mercy of 在??的支配下 because of 因為

      be made up of 由??組成 be proud of 為??而自豪 be fond of 愛好,喜歡 be tired of 厭煩 die of 死于

      dream of 向往,渴望,夢想 get rid of 處理,去掉 in charge of 主管,負(fù)責(zé) in the charge of 由??掌管

      in honour of 為了紀(jì)念,為向??表示敬意 instead of 代替

      in the hope of 懷著??的期望 in spite of 盡管

      knock out of 從??中敲出來 make fun of 取笑某人 2010屆高考英語常用短語

      make sure of 確定,弄清楚 make use of 利用 masses of 大多數(shù)

      packs of 大量的,大部分 play the role of 扮演??角色 out of 從??向(往)外

      on the point of 正要??的時候 plenty of 充足的,相當(dāng)多的 remind sb of 使某人想起 run out of 用完

      scores of 許多,大量

      take the place ot 代替,取代 talk of 談?wù)?,議論

      think of 認(rèn)為,想到,想起 take possession of占有,擁有

      On(prep.,adv.)on average平均 on board 在船上 on fire 著火

      on foot 走路,步行 on holiday 休假,度假

      on one’s way to 在??的途中 on one’s own 獨立地,獨自地 on the air(用無線電,電視)播送 on the radio 通過收音機,通過廣播 on the point of 正要??的時候 on watch 值班,守望

      bring on 使前進,使發(fā)生,引起 carry on 繼續(xù)下去 2010屆高考英語常用短語

      come on 來吧,趕快 congratulate ?on 祝賀 depend on 依靠,相信

      from then(now)on 從那時(現(xiàn)在)起 have?on穿著,戴著

      have an effect on 對??產(chǎn)生作用 live on 以??為主食

      look down on(upon)輕視,看不起 keep on(doing sth)繼續(xù)(做某事)move on 繼續(xù)前進,pass on 傳遞,轉(zhuǎn)移到

      play a joke on 戲弄(某人)

      Out(adv.,prep)break out 爆發(fā),突然發(fā)生 carry out 開展,執(zhí)行,實現(xiàn) check out 查明,結(jié)帳 die out 消失,滅亡 find out 找出,查出

      give out 分發(fā),散發(fā),用完 hand out分發(fā)

      help?out 幫某人從困境中解脫 hold out 伸出

      look out 留神,當(dāng)心 pick out 挑出 point out 指出

      put out 撲滅,關(guān)熄 run out of 用完

      send out 發(fā)出,派遣 set out發(fā)出,開始 2010屆高考英語常用短語

      show?out 領(lǐng)??出去 try out 實驗

      work out 算出,解決,制定出 out of 從??向(往)外 out of breath 上氣不接下氣 out of work 失業(yè),沒工作 out of one’s reach 夠不著

      Put(v.)

      put away 存起來,收拾起來 put back 推遲,放回(原處),撥回(時鐘)put down 寫下來,鎮(zhèn)壓 put forward 提出,提前 put in order 整理 put into practice 實行

      put off 推遲,延期,關(guān)上(開關(guān)等)

      put on 穿(戴)上,上演,打開(開關(guān)等)put on weight 增加體重 put out 熄滅,生產(chǎn),出版

      put up 舉(架)起,修建,張貼,留宿

      Set(v.)

      set about 開始(著手)做 set an example 作出榜樣 set down 放下,寫(記)下

      set fire to=set?on fire 放火,燒著 set off 使爆炸,引起,起程

      set out 出發(fā),動身,開始,著手,列舉,詳述 set sail 起航

      set to work(使)開始做?? 2010屆高考英語常用短語

      set up 立(支)起來,成(建)立

      Take(v.)

      take a(one’s)seat 就座,坐下 take a look at 看一下

      take a photograph(of)照一張(?的)相 take aim 瞄準(zhǔn)

      take an action 采取行動

      take an interest in 對??感興趣 take along 隨身帶著

      take away拿走,拿開,使離開,把??打發(fā)走 take back 收回,讓退(貨)

      take?by surprise 使?吃驚,出奇兵攻占 take care 注意,當(dāng)心 take care of 照顧,負(fù)責(zé) take charge of 負(fù)責(zé) take exercise 做運動

      take?for granted 視為當(dāng)然,想必是 take hold of 抓住,握住 take in 訂閱,使上當(dāng),收留 take?in one’s arm(擁)抱 take it easy 別緊張,放松些

      take note(notice)of 注意,理會 take notes 記錄,作筆記

      take off 脫掉,起飛,減(去)掉 take(a day)off 休假(一天)take office 就職,上任

      take on 雇用,招收,具有(??的意思),呈現(xiàn)??面貌,開始從事 take one’s defeat(things)lying down甘心失敗 take(an active)part in(積極)參加 2010屆高考英語常用短語

      take one’s place 坐某人的座位,代替某人的職務(wù) take place 發(fā)生,舉行

      take possession of 占有,擁有 take pride in 為??感到驕傲 take the place of 代替,取代 take truns 輪流

      take up 開始學(xué)習(xí),開始(某活動,空間)take up arms 拿起武器

      Turn(v.)turn a deaf ear(blind eye)to不聽(不理睬)turn down 拒不采納,開小點 turn in 上交,交進去,上床睡覺 turn on(off)打開(關(guān))

      turn out 結(jié)果,原來(情況是),產(chǎn)生,制造 turn over 移交,打翻,翻耕,翻閱,考慮 turn to 求助于,翻到,轉(zhuǎn)到

      turn up 出席,出現(xiàn),開大點,查找

      Up(adv.)break up 分解,腐蝕

      bing up 教育,培養(yǎng),提出,嘔吐 build up 逐步實現(xiàn)

      clear up 整理,弄清,晴(開)朗起來 come up 抬頭,上來,上升 cut up 切碎,齊根切斷 divide up 分配 eat up 吃完,吃光 fix up 安頓,修理好

      give up 放棄,投降,獻出 2010屆高考英語常用短語

      go up 上漲,上升 grow up 生長,長大

      hold up 抬起,阻擋,使停頓 join up 連接(聯(lián)合)起來 make up 編出,構(gòu)成,彌補 open up 開創(chuàng),開辟

      pick up 接收,拾起,撿起

      put up 舉(架)起,張貼,留宿 round up 趕攏,使集攏 speed up 加快速度 set up 建立,創(chuàng)立

      stay up 不睡,挺住,站立 take up 占去,占據(jù) throw up 嘔吐,吐出 turn up 到達(dá),出現(xiàn) wake up 醒來

      Way(n.)all the way 全程,一直地 ask the way 問路

      by the way 順便說(問)by way of 取道,經(jīng)由

      have a long way to go 還有很長的路 in a(one)way 在某種程度上

      in a bad way 身體狀況不好,情況不妙 in any way 在任何(哪)方面

      in every way 在各方面,以各種方式 in many ways 在很多方面

      in no way 怎樣也不,一點也不 in the(a)family way 懷孕了 2010屆高考英語常用短語

      in the way of,in one’s way 礙事,妨礙 lead the way 帶路

      make one’s way to 向??走去 lose one’s way 迷路 make way for 給??讓路

      on the way(to)在(去)??路上

      With(prep.)be angry with 對??發(fā)脾氣 be busy with 忙于 be fed up with 厭倦 catch up with 趕上 deal with 處理,對付

      be in love with 與??相愛

      get on well with 與??相處融洽 keep in touch with 與??保持聯(lián)系

      Word(s)(n.)break one’s word不信守諾言,失信

      eat one’s words 承認(rèn)說錯了,收回自己的話

      have a word(a few words)with 和??說句(幾句)話 have a word in one’s ear 給某人說悄悄話 have word 得到信息

      接不定式或動名詞做賓語意思相同的12 個動詞

      like to do sth/like doing sth喜歡做某事 love to do sth/love doing sth 喜歡做某事 hate to do sth/hate doing sth憎恨做某事 prefer to do sth/ prefer doing sth 寧可做某事 2010屆高考英語常用短語

      begin to do sth/ begin doing sth開始做某事 start to do sth/ start doing sth 開始做某事

      continue to do sth/ continue doing sth 繼續(xù)做某事

      can’t bear to do sth/can’t bear doing sth不能忍受做某事 bother to do sth/ bother doing sth 麻煩做某事 intend to do sth/ intend doing sth 想要做某事 attempt to do sth/ attempt doing sth試圖做某事 cause to do sth/ cause doing sth停止做某事

      接不定式或動名詞做賓語意思不同的7 個動詞

      (1)

      rember to do sth記住要做某事 rember doing sth記得曾做過某事(2)

      forget to do sth忘記要做某事 forget doing sth忘記曾做過某事

      (3)

      regret to do sth后悔(遺憾)要做某事 regret doing sth后悔(遺憾)做過某事(4)

      try to do sth設(shè)法要做某事

      try doing sth做某事試試看看有何效果(5)mean to do sth打算做某事 mean doing sth意味著做某事

      (6)can’t help to do sth不能幫助做某事 can’t help doing sth忍不住做某事

      (7)

      go on to do sth做完某事后接著做另一事 go on doing sth繼續(xù)做一直在做的事

      可用于“動詞+sb+of sth”的 8 個常見動詞

      accuse sb of sth控告某人犯某事(罪),指責(zé)某人做某事 cheat sb of sth騙取某人某物

      cure sb of sth治好某人的病,改掉某人的習(xí)慣 inform sb of sth通知某人某事 2010屆高考英語常用短語

      remind sb of sth使某人想起某情況 rid sb of sth使某人擺脫某物 rob sb of sth搶劫某人的某東西 warn sb of sth警告某人有某情況

      18個常用“be+形容詞+for”結(jié)構(gòu)

      be anxious for 渴望

      be bad for 對??有害,對??不行 be bound for 前往

      be celebrated for 以??出名

      be convenient for 對??方便,在??附近be eager for 渴望

      be famous for 因??聞名 be fit for 合適,適合

      be good at 對??有益(方便)be grateful for 感謝 be hungry for 渴望得到 be late for 遲到

      be necessary for 對??有必要 be ready for 為??準(zhǔn)備好 be sorry for 因??抱歉

      be suitable for 對??合適(適合)be thandful for 因??而感激 be well-known for 以??出名

      動名詞前省略介詞 in 的18 個常用結(jié)構(gòu)

      be careful(in)doing sth做某事時很小心 be busy(in)doing sth忙于做某事

      be fortunate(in)doing sth很幸運做某事 be late(in)doing sth做某事做晚了或做遲了 2010屆高考英語常用短語

      have luck(in)doing sth做某事時有運氣(走運)have difficulty(in)doing sth做某事有困難 habe trouble(in)doing sth做某事有困難 have bother(in)doing sth做某事費勁

      have a problem(in)doing sth做某事有困難 have a good time(in)doing sth做某事很開心 have a hard time(in)doing sth做某事很辛苦 find diffuculty(in)doing sth做某事發(fā)現(xiàn)有困難 lose no time(in)doing sth馬上做某事

      spend money(time)(in)doing sth花錢(時間)做某事 waste money(time)(in)doing sth浪費錢(時間)做某事 There is no difficulty(in)doing sth做某事沒有困難 There is no use(in)doing sth做某事沒有用 There is no point(in)doing sth做某事沒有意義

      24個常用“in+名詞+of”結(jié)構(gòu)

      in advance of在??前面

      in behalf of為了,為了??的利益 in celebration of 慶祝

      in commemoration of紀(jì)念,慶祝 in explanation of 解釋 in favour of 贊成,主張

      in honor of 紀(jì)念,祝賀,歡迎 in need of 需要

      in possession of 擁有

      in respect of 關(guān)于,就??而言

      in sight of 看得見,在看見??的地方 in support of 為了支持(擁護)?? in aid of 幫助

      in case of 如果,萬一,以防 2010屆高考英語常用短語

      in charge of 負(fù)責(zé),管理 in defence of 保衛(wèi) in face of 面對

      in front of 在??前面 in memory of 紀(jì)念 in place of代替 in praise of稱贊

      in search of 尋找,搜尋 in spite of 盡管,雖然 in view of 鑒于,考慮到

      ◎注:同時注意以下相似結(jié)構(gòu):

      in exchange for 作為對??的交換 in return for 作為??的報答 in addition to 加之,除??之外 in contrast to(with)與??形成對比 in reply to作為對??的回報(答復(fù))in(with)reference to關(guān)于

      in preparation for為??作準(zhǔn)備 in reward for 作為??的報酬 in answer to回答,響應(yīng)

      in opposition to 與??相反,反對 in response to 回答,響應(yīng) in(with)regard to 關(guān)于

      face to face

      面對面(的)地;對立地

      fail in

      在?不足,疏忽

      fail to

      不能,記憶

      fair play

      公平的競賽;公平對待

      fall back

      后退,退卻 2010屆高考英語常用短語

      fall back on

      求助于,轉(zhuǎn)而依靠

      fall behind

      落在?后面,跟不上

      fall for

      愛上,迷戀;受騙

      fall in love

      愛上某人

      fall in love with

      相愛,愛上?

      fall in with

      偶爾遇到;同意,贊許

      fall into

      fall off

      fall on one's knees

      fall out

      fall out of

      fall through

      fall to

      fall to doing

      fall under

      far from

      feed on

      feed up

      feed with

      feel envy at

      feel like

      feel one's way

      feel out

      feel up to

      figure for

      figure on

      figure out

      figure up

      fill in

      fill out

      落入;陷于;河流注入

      下降,跌落,減少

      跪下(請求等)

      爭吵;鬧翻;結(jié)果

      放棄(習(xí)慣等)

      失敗,成為泡影

      著手;開始攻擊

      著手(做)?;開始?

      受到(影響等);被列為

      遠(yuǎn)離,決不,完全不

      以?為食物(能源)

      供給?營養(yǎng)

      加上(油、煤等)

      對?感到妒忌(或羨慕)

      感到想要做

      摸索著走(干),試探

      試探出,摸清

      覺得能擔(dān)當(dāng)

      謀取,企圖獲取

      把?估計在內(nèi);指望

      計算出;估計;理解

      計算?,把?總加起來

      填充,填寫,臨時代替

      填好,填寫;使長大

      2010屆高考英語常用短語

      fill up

      填補;裝滿

      find expression in

      在?中表現(xiàn)出來

      find oneself

      發(fā)覺自己的處境

      find out

      查明;找到;發(fā)現(xiàn)

      finish up with

      以?結(jié)束;最后有?

      first of all

      首先,第一

      fix one's eyes on

      注意,注視

      fix up

      修補,修理好;解決

      focus...on

      使眼睛注視,集中

      for ages

      長期

      for certain

      肯定地;確鑿地

      for ever

      永遠(yuǎn)

      for example

      例如

      for fear of

      由于害怕;生怕,以免

      for fear that

      以免;生怕,唯恐

      for instance

      例如,比如,舉例說

      for lack of

      因缺乏;因沒有

      for life

      終身

      for sale

      待售,出售的 for short

      簡稱,縮寫

      for sure

      確實,毫無疑問地

      for the moment

      暫時;目前

      for the sake of

      為了,為了?的利益

      forget about

      忘記

      forgive sb.for sth.原諒某人(做了)某事

      free from

      不受?影響的

      free of

      無?的;擺脫了?的 from now on

      今后,從現(xiàn)在起

      from time to time

      時常,有時,不時

      generation gap

      代溝 2010屆高考英語常用短語

      get about

      走動;旅行

      get above oneself

      變得自高自大

      get across

      使通過,使被理解

      get after

      督促,訓(xùn)誡;責(zé)備

      get ahead

      進步;勝過,超過

      get ahead of

      超過,勝過

      get along

      get along with

      get along with

      get around

      get around to

      get at

      get away

      get away with

      get back at

      get by

      get down

      get down to

      get down to work

      get hold of

      get in

      get in with

      get into

      get into debt

      get off

      get on

      get on to

      get on with

      get out

      get out of

      過活;相處融洽;進展

      與?友好相處;有進展

      走開

      規(guī)避(法律等);走動

      找時間做,開始考慮

      到達(dá);了解;查明

      逃脫;離開;出發(fā)

      僥幸做成;僥幸得手

      報復(fù)

      通過;走過,僥幸躲過

      從?下來;下車;寫下

      開始認(rèn)真考慮或?qū)Υ?/p>

      認(rèn)真開始工作

      一把抓??;掌握;得到

      收獲;收(稅等);抵達(dá)

      參加,加入;與?交往

      對?發(fā)生興趣;卷入

      借債,負(fù)債

      下車;離開;開始

      騎上(馬等);過活

      知道;意識到

      與?友好相處;繼續(xù)干

      離去;(消息等)泄漏

      逃避;擺脫;改掉

      2010屆高考英語常用短語

      get over

      克服(困難等)

      get ready

      (使)準(zhǔn)備好

      get rid of

      擺脫,除去

      get through

      到達(dá);完成;接通電話

      get to

      到達(dá);接觸;開始

      get together

      聚集;會面;裝配

      get up

      get up to

      give an opinion on

      give away

      give back

      give birth

      give expression to

      give in

      give off

      give oneself away

      give oneself up

      give out

      give over

      give rise to

      give up

      give way

      give way to

      glance at

      glance over

      go about

      go after

      go against

      go ahead

      go all out

      起床;爬上;達(dá)到

      趕上;勝過;讀到

      對?發(fā)表意見

      泄露(秘密等);增送

      歸還;恢復(fù);后退

      使誕生;生(孩子)表達(dá)出,反映

      投降;交上去;聽任

      發(fā)出或放出(蒸氣等)

      泄露,露馬腳

      自首,投降,投案

      發(fā)表;精疲力竭;分發(fā);發(fā)出(氣味等)

      (使)停止;放棄;交托

      產(chǎn)生;引起;使發(fā)生;造成放棄;投降;拋棄

      讓路,讓步;撤退

      讓位于;給?讓路

      瀏覽,(粗略地)看一下

      瀏覽,粗略地閱讀

      從事,著手做;閑逛

      追逐,追求;設(shè)法得到

      違反;反對;不利于

      前進,領(lǐng)先;取得進展

      全力以趕;鼓足干勁

      2010屆高考英語常用短語

      go along with

      贊同;附合,支持

      go around

      (消息)流傳;足夠分配

      go back on

      丟棄(朋友等);食言

      go back to

      追溯到?

      go bad

      變壞;變酸;腐敗

      go by

      走過,放過;依照

      go down

      為?所接受,得到贊同;下去;(船等)下沉

      go for

      為?去;努力獲取

      go in for

      從事于;酷愛;追求

      go into

      進入;投入;調(diào)查

      go into action

      開始行動

      go off

      離去;去世;被發(fā)射

      go off with

      拿去;搶走;拐走

      go on

      繼續(xù)下去,進行;接近

      go on for

      接近(時刻、年齡等)

      go on the stage

      上舞臺,當(dāng)演員

      go out

      走出(房間等);罷工

      go out of one's way 特別費心(做事)

      go over

      檢查;從頭至尾溫習(xí)

      go through

      經(jīng)歷;完成;檢查

      go to sleep

      入睡,睡著

      go to the expense of 為?的目的花錢

      go under

      沉沒;失敗,破產(chǎn)

      go up

      上升;(物價等)上漲

      go with

      與?持同一看法;伴隨

      go without

      不享受

      go wrong

      出錯;發(fā)生故障

      good for

      有效的;值?;勝任

      grasp at

      向?抓去,想抓住

      grow out of

      產(chǎn)生自?停止 2010屆高考英語常用短語

      grow up

      成熟;成年;逐漸形成 had better do sth.還是?好,最好還是?

      had rather...寧愿?

      hand down

      把?傳下來;傳給

      hand in

      交上;遞上,交進

      hand in hand

      手拉手;聯(lián)合

      hand on

      傳下來,依次傳遞

      hand out

      分派;把?拿出來

      hand over

      交出,移交;讓與

      hang about

      閑蕩;聚在?臨近

      hang back

      猶豫,躊躇,畏縮不前

      hang up

      把?掛起來;掛斷

      happen to

      碰巧

      hardly...when...剛?就?

      have a good time

      過得快樂,玩得高興

      have done with

      做完;和己?無關(guān)

      have mercy on

      對?表示憐憫

      have need to do sth.必須做某事

      have notice of

      接到通知

      have on

      穿著;有事;進行

      have sth.to do with 和?有關(guān);和?打交道

      have to

      不得不;必須

      have to do with

      與?有關(guān);和?打交道

      head first

      頭向前地;冒冒失失地

      head for

      朝?方向走去

      head off

      繞到前面去;攔住

      head on

      迎面地,正面地

      head up

      在?上加蓋子

      hear from

      接到?的信

      hear of

      聽到,聽說 2010屆高考英語常用短語

      hear sb.out

      聽某人把話講完

      heart and soul

      全心全意地,完全地

      help oneself

      自取所需(食物等)

      help sb.out

      幫助,幫忙

      help sb.with sth.在?幫助某人

      here and now

      此時此地

      here and there

      hold back

      hold down

      hold in

      hold off

      hold office

      hold on

      hold on to

      hold one's breath

      hold out

      hold over

      hold up

      hold with

      How about?

      hunt for

      hurry up

      if any

      if necessary

      if only

      in a hurry

      in a moment

      in a way

      in a word

      in accordance with 到處,各處;偶然

      躊躇,退縮不前,阻止

      壓制;抑制(熱情等)

      約束,抑制

      不接近;拖延;遲疑

      擔(dān)任公職

      握住不放;堅持下去

      緊緊抓住;控制,克制

      (由于激動等原因)屏息

      伸出;堅持;支持

      將?延遲;期滿后繼任

      舉起;耽擱;搶劫

      同意,贊成;原諒

      ?如何??怎么樣?

      搜尋;尋找;追獵

      (使)趕快;迅速完成若有的話

      如果必要的話

      只要;要是?就好

      匆忙;立即,很快地

      立即,立刻

      在某種程度上

      總而言之,總之

      與?一致;按照,根據(jù)

      2010屆高考英語常用短語

      in addition

      另外

      in addition to

      除?之外(還有)

      in advance

      在前面;預(yù)先

      in advance of

      在?的前面;超過

      in all

      總共,共計

      in all directions

      向四面八方

      in and out

      進進出出

      in any case

      不管怎樣;無論如何,總之

      in brief

      簡言之;以簡潔的形式

      in case

      假如;免得

      in case of

      假如,萬一?

      in charge

      主管;在?掌管之下

      in charge of

      主管,掌管,照管

      in common

      共用,公有,共同

      in comparison with

      與?比較

      in consequence

      結(jié)果是,因此

      in consequence of

      由于?的緣故

      in course of

      正在?中

      in danger

      在危險中,垂危

      in debt to sb.欠債,欠情

      in detail

      詳細(xì)地

      in difficulties

      處境困難

      in effect

      實際上;正實行中

      in error

      弄錯了的;錯誤地

      in every way

      在各方面,以各種方式

      in exchange for

      交換

      in face of

      面對;縱然,即使

      in fact

      其實,實際上

      in favour of

      贊成,支持;有利于

      in focus

      焦點對準(zhǔn);清晰 2010屆高考英語常用短語

      in force

      (法律)有效的;大批地

      in front of

      在?前面,面對

      in full

      充足,十足

      in future

      今后,以后

      in general

      通常,一般地說

      in good health

      身體好

      in half

      in hand

      in light of

      in line

      in line with

      in memory of

      in nature

      in no case

      in no time

      in no way

      in order

      in order that

      in order to

      in other words

      in part

      in particular

      in person

      in place

      in place of

      in point of

      in practice

      in proportion to

      in public

      in quantity

      成兩半

      現(xiàn)有在手頭;在進行中

      按照,根據(jù);鑒于

      成一直線;整齊;一致

      跟?一致;符合紀(jì)念?

      性質(zhì)上;實際上

      決不,無論如何不

      立即,立刻;馬上

      決不,一點也不

      整齊;狀況良好

      以便,為了?

      以便,以?為目的換句話說,也就是說

      在某種程度上;部份地

      特別,尤其;詳細(xì)地

      親自;身體上;外貌上

      在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢茫贿m當(dāng)?shù)拇?/p>

      實際上,就事實而論

      在實踐中

      與?成比例;與?相稱

      公開地,當(dāng)眾

      大量

      2010屆高考英語常用短語

      in question

      正在談?wù)摰?in regard to

      關(guān)于

      in relation to

      關(guān)于,有關(guān);與?相比

      in respect that

      因為,考慮到

      in return

      作為回報,作為報答

      in return for

      作為?的交換

      in school

      in search of

      in season

      in secret

      in shape

      in short

      in sight

      in some ways

      in spite of

      in tears

      in terms of

      in the air

      in the case of

      in the course of

      in the dark

      in the distance

      in the end

      in the first place

      in the future

      in the name of

      in the open

      in the past

      in the way

      in the way of

      在求學(xué)

      尋找;尋求

      (水果等)應(yīng)時的 秘密地,私下地

      處于良好(或固有)狀態(tài)

      總之,總而言之

      被見到,看得見;在望

      在某種程度上

      盡管;不顧;雖然

      流著淚;含淚哭

      根據(jù);以?的措詞

      在空中;未定

      就?來說;至于

      在?期間,在?過程中

      在黑暗中;秘密地

      在遠(yuǎn)處,遠(yuǎn)方的 最后,終于

      起初,本來;首先

      將來

      以?的名義;代表

      在戶外;在露天

      在過去

      擋道的,妨礙人的 妨礙;在?方面,關(guān)于

      2010屆高考英語常用短語

      in the world

      究竟,到底;天下

      in this case

      既然是這樣

      in time

      及時,適時;還早

      in turn

      依次,輪流

      in use

      在使用著

      in vain

      徒勞,白辛苦;輕慢

      inquire for

      instead of

      interfere in

      interfere with

      join hands with

      join in

      join up

      judging by

      jump off

      jump sb.out

      jump the queue

      just about

      just as

      just now

      just the same

      just yet

      keep an eye on

      keep at

      keep away

      keep back

      keep down

      keep friends with

      keep from

      keep house

      詢問(商店、地點等)

      代替;而不是?

      干涉,干預(yù)

      打擾(某人),妨礙

      互相合作,攜起手來

      參加(活動)

      參軍,入伍;聯(lián)合起來

      從?判斷

      開始,開始進攻

      叱責(zé)某人

      不按次序排隊;加塞

      差不多,幾乎

      正象;正當(dāng)?的時候

      現(xiàn)在,眼下;剛才

      完全一樣

      恰好現(xiàn)在照看;留意

      堅持(做);使不停地做

      站開;使離開

      留在后面;阻止;隱瞞

      控制;壓服;縮減開支

      與?保持友好

      阻止;使免于;隱瞞

      管理家務(wù);做家務(wù)

      2010屆高考英語常用短語

      keep in mind

      記住

      keep in touch

      保持聯(lián)系

      keep in touch with

      和?保持聯(lián)系

      keep off

      避開;不讓?接近

      keep on

      繼續(xù)進行,反復(fù)地做

      keep one's eyes open 留心看著;保持警惕

      keep one's temper

      keep one's word

      keep out of

      keep silence

      keep sth.secret

      keep to

      keep to oneself

      keep up

      keep up with

      kill off

      knock down

      knock off

      knock out

      know about

      know better than

      laugh at

      laugh over

      lay aside

      lay down

      lay in

      lay off

      lay out

      lay over

      lay to

      忍住性子

      守信用,遵守諾言

      躲開,(使)置身?之外

      保持沉默,不講話

      把某事保守秘密

      堅持;固守(習(xí)慣等)

      保守秘密,不與人來往

      繼續(xù);堅持,維持

      跟上,不落后

      消滅,殺光

      撞倒;擊落;拆除

      把?敲掉;擊倒;停工

      敲空;(拳擊中)擊倒

      了解,知道?的情況

      很懂得(而不至于)

      因?而發(fā)笑;嘲笑

      笑著談?wù)?/p>

      把?放在一邊;儲存

      放下;鋪設(shè)(鐵路)

      貯存,貯藏

      停止;(臨時)解雇

      花費;布置;擺開

      使延期;涂,覆蓋;壓倒

      把(功、過)歸于

      2010屆高考英語常用短語

      lay up

      貯存,儲蓄;暫停使用

      lead off

      開始,開頭,率先

      lead the way

      引路,帶路;示范

      lead to

      通向,導(dǎo)致;引起

      lead up to

      把?一直帶領(lǐng)到;導(dǎo)致

      learn by heart

      記住,背誦

      learn from

      learn of

      learn off

      leave alone

      leave behind

      leave in the air

      leave off

      leave out

      let alone

      let down

      let go

      let in

      let loose

      let off

      let oneself go

      let out

      let sb.into

      let up

      lie down

      lie in

      lie on

      lie over

      lie up

      light up

      學(xué)習(xí),向?學(xué)習(xí)

      聽到;獲悉?的事

      記熟,背下來

      不管,不理會;不打擾

      丟棄;留下;忘記攜帶

      擱置,使懸而未決

      (使)停止;停下來

      忽略,遺漏;省略

      不干涉;不碰

      放下;降低;使?失望

      放開;釋放;發(fā)射

      讓?進入;放?出來

      放松,放開;放出

      放(炮);開(槍);寬恕

      盡情;忘乎所以

      放掉(水等),發(fā)出

      讓?知道

      減??;(雨等)漸漸停止

      躺下;(故意)躺下不干

      在于;分娩;睡懶覺

      依賴;壓迫;折磨(人)

      等待以后處理

      臥床;(船)入塢

      照亮;點(煙)

      2010屆高考英語常用短語

      line up

      排隊,使排成一行

      link up

      把?連(銜)接起來

      listen into

      收聽;監(jiān)聽;偷聽

      listen to

      聽,傾聽

      little by little

      一點一點地,逐漸地

      live off

      住在?之外;靠?生活

      live on

      live out

      live through

      live up to

      live with

      lock oneself in

      lock out

      long before

      long for

      look after

      look at

      look back

      look down on

      look for

      look forward to

      look in

      look into

      look on

      look out

      look over

      look round

      look through

      look to

      look up

      靠?生活;以?為食

      活過(某一段時間)

      經(jīng)歷過;度過;經(jīng)受住

      無愧于;做到;符合 接受;忍受;承認(rèn)

      把自己關(guān)在里面

      把?關(guān)在外面

      在?以前很久

      渴望

      照顧;目送;負(fù)責(zé)處理

      看著;注視;察看

      回顧;回想;停止不前

      蔑視,看不起

      尋找,尋求;指望

      盼望,期待;預(yù)期

      順便看望,順便訪問

      觀察;調(diào)查;窺視

      旁觀;觀看;面向

      留神;朝外看;照料

      從?上面看過去;檢查

      掉頭看;觀光;察看

      (從頭至尾)瀏覽;溫習(xí)

      照管;留心;指望

      向上看;查出

      2010屆高考英語常用短語

      look up to sb.尊敬,敬仰

      lose heart

      灰心,泄氣

      lose heart

      喪失勇氣(或信心)

      lose no time

      立即

      lose one's breath

      喘不過氣來,呼吸困難

      lose one's hair

      脫發(fā);發(fā)脾氣

      lose one's head

      慌亂;被砍頭

      lose one's heart to 心被?俘去,愛上

      lose one's nerves

      變得慌張,不知所措

      lose one's temper

      發(fā)怒,發(fā)脾氣

      lose sight of

      不再看見;忽略;忘記

      lost one's balance

      失去平衡;心慌意亂

      lots of

      大量,許多

      series of 一系列,一連串 above all 首先,尤其是

      after all 畢竟,究竟 ahead of 在...之前

      ahead of time 提前 all at once 突然,同時

      all but 幾乎;除了...都 all of a sudden 突然

      all over 遍及

      all over again 再一次,重新

      all the time 一直,始終

      all the same 仍然,照樣的as regards 關(guān)于,至于 anything but 根本不

      as a matter of fact 實際上 apart from 除...外(有/無)2010屆高考英語常用短語

      as a rule 通常,照例

      as a result(of)因此,由于

      as far as...be concerned 就...而言 as far as 遠(yuǎn)至,到...程度

      as for 至于,關(guān)于 as follows 如下

      as if 好像,仿怫

      as good as 和...幾乎一樣

      as usual 像平常一樣,照例 as to 至于,關(guān)于

      all right 令人滿意的;可以 as well 同樣,也,還

      as well as 除...外(也),即...又 aside from 除...外(還有)

      at a loss 茫然,不知所措 at a time 一次,每次

      at all 絲毫(不),一點也不

      at all costs 不惜一切代價

      at all events 不管怎樣,無論如何 at all times 隨時,總是

      at any rate 無論如何,至少 at best 充其量,至多

      at first 最初,起先

      at first sight 乍一看,初看起來

      at hand 在手邊,在附近at heart 內(nèi)心里,本質(zhì)上

      at home 在家,在國內(nèi) at intervals 不時,每隔...at large 大多數(shù),未被捕獲的 at least 至少 2010屆高考英語常用短語

      at last 終于

      at length 最終,終于

      at most 至多,不超過 at no time 從不,決不

      by accident 偶然

      at one time 曾經(jīng),一度;同時

      at present 目前,現(xiàn)在

      at sb's disposal 任...處理

      at the cost of 以...為代價 at the mercy of 任憑...擺布

      at the moment 此刻,目前 at this rate 照此速度

      at times 有時,間或

      back and forth 來回地,反復(fù)地 back of 在...后面

      before long 不久以后

      beside point 離題的,不相干的beyond question 毫無疑問 by air 通過航空途徑

      by all means 盡一切辦法,務(wù)必 by and by 不久,遲早

      by chance 偶然,碰巧 by far 最,...得多

      by hand 用手,用體力

      by itself 自動地,獨自地

      by means of 用,依靠

      by mistake 錯誤地,無意地

      by no means 決不,并沒有 by oneself 單獨地,獨自地

      by reason of 由于 2010屆高考英語常用短語

      by the way 順便說說

      by virtue of 借助,由于

      by way of 經(jīng)由,通過...方法

      due to 由于,因為 each other 互相

      even if/though 即使,雖然 ever so 非常,極其

      every now and then 時而,偶爾 every other 每隔一個的except for 除了...外

      face to face 面對面地

      far from 遠(yuǎn)非,遠(yuǎn)離 for ever 永遠(yuǎn)

      for good 永久地

      for the better 好轉(zhuǎn)

      for the moment 暫時,目前 for the present 暫時,目前

      for the sake of 為了,為了...的利益 for the time being 暫時,眼下

      from time to time 有時,不時

      hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切關(guān)聯(lián)

      head on 迎面地,正面的

      heart and soul 全心全意地

      how about...怎么樣 in a hurry 匆忙,急于

      in case of 假如,防備

      in a moment 立刻,一會兒

      in a sense 從某種意義上說 in a way 在某種程度上

      in a word 簡言之,總之 2010屆高考英語常用短語

      in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in accordance with 與...一致,按照

      addition 另外,加之

      addition to 除...之外(還)

      advance 預(yù)先,事先 all 總共,合計

      any case 無論如何 any event 無論如何

      brief 簡單地說

      charge of 負(fù)責(zé),總管

      common 共用的,共有的

      consequence(of)因此;由于

      debt 欠債,欠情 detail 詳細(xì)地

      difficulty 處境困難 effect 實際上,事實上

      general 一般來說,大體上 favor of 支持,贊成front of 面對,在...前 half 成兩半

      hand 在進行中,待辦理

      honor of 為慶祝,為紀(jì)念

      itself 本質(zhì)上,就其本身而言 line with 與...一致

      memory of 紀(jì)念 no case 決不

      no time 立即,馬上 no way 決不

      order 按順序,按次序

      other words 換句話說

      part 部分地 2010屆高考英語常用短語

      in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in particular 特別,尤其

      person 親自,本人

      place 在合適的位置

      place of 代替,取代,交換 practice 在實踐中,實際上

      proportion to 與...成比例 public 公開地,當(dāng)眾

      quantity 大量

      question 正在談?wù)摰膔egard to 關(guān)于,至于 relation to 關(guān)于,涉及

      return 作為報答/回報/交換 return for 作為對...報答

      short 簡言之,總之 sight 被見到;在望

      spite of 盡管 step 齊步,合拍

      step with 與...一致/協(xié)調(diào) tears 流著淚,在哭著

      the course of 在...期間/過程中 the distance 在遠(yuǎn)處

      the end 最后,終于

      the event of 如果...發(fā)生,萬一

      the face of 即使;在...面前 the first place 首先

      the future 在未來 the least 絲毫,一點

      (the)light of 鑒于,由于 the way 擋道

      the world 究竟,到底 2010屆高考英語常用短語

      in time 及時

      in touch 聯(lián)系,接觸

      in turn 依次,輪流;轉(zhuǎn)而

      in vain 徒勞,白費力

      instead of 代替,而不是

      just now 眼下;剛才

      little by little 逐漸地

      lots of 許多 many a 許多

      more or less 或多或少,有點 next door 隔壁的,在隔壁

      no doubt 無疑地

      no less than 不少于...;不亞于...no longer 不再 no more 不再

      no more than 至多,同...一樣不 none other than 不是別的,正是

      on one's guard 警惕,提防 nothing but 只有,只不過

      now and then 時而,偶爾

      off and on 斷斷續(xù)續(xù),間歇地

      off duty 下班

      on a large/small scale 大/小規(guī)模地

      on account of 由于

      on(an/the)average平均,通常

      on behalf of 代表

      on board 在船(車/飛機)上

      on business 因公

      on condition that 如果

      on duty 上班,值班 2010屆高考英語常用短語

      on earth 究竟,到底

      on fire 起火著火 on foot 步行,on guard 站崗,值班 on hand 在場,在手邊

      on occasion(s)有時,間或 on one's own 獨立,獨自

      on purpose 故意地

      on sale 出售,廉價出售

      on schedule 按時間表,準(zhǔn)時

      on second thoughts 經(jīng)重新考慮

      on the contrary 正相反

      on the grounds of 根據(jù),以...為由

      on(the)one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面

      on the point of 即將...的時刻 on the road 在旅途中

      on the side 作為兼職/副 業(yè) on the spot 在場;馬上

      on the whole 總的來說,大體上 on time 準(zhǔn)時

      once again 再一次

      once(and)for all 一勞永逸地

      once in a while 偶爾 once more 再一次

      once upon a time 從前 one another 相互

      or else 否則,要不然 or so 大約,左右

      other than 非;除了 2010屆高考英語常用短語

      out of 從...中;由于;缺乏

      out of breath 喘不過氣來 out of control 失去控制

      out of date 過時的 out of doors 在戶外

      out of order 出故障的 out of place 不適當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

      out of practice 久不練習(xí),荒疏 out of sight 看不見,在視野外

      out of the question 毫無可能的 out of touch 不聯(lián)系,不接觸

      over and over(again)一再地,再三地 prior at 在...之前

      quite a few 相當(dāng)多,不少 rather than 不是...(而是)

      regardless of 不顧,不惜 right away 立即,馬上

      side by side 肩并肩,一起 so far 迄今為止

      sooner or later 遲早,早晚 step by step 逐步地

      such as 例如,諸如 thanks to 由于,多虧

      that is(to say)就是說,即 to the point 切中要害,切題

      under control 處于控制之下

      under the circumstances 這種情況下

      up to date 在進行中

      up to 多達(dá);直到;勝任;取決于

      what if 切合目前情況的 2010屆高考英語常用短語

      what about 怎么樣

      with respect to 如果...將怎么樣 with regard to 關(guān)于,至于

      without question 關(guān)于,至于, with the exception of 除...之外

      without question 毫無疑問 word for word 逐字的

      作文中常用的詞組及短句 1. 表示原因

      1)There are three reasons for this.

      2)The reasons for this are as follows.

      3)The reason for this is obvious.

      4)The reason for this is not far to seek.

      5)The reason for this is that...

      6)We have good reason to believe that...

      例如:There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly,people’s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid,and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.

      注:如考生寫第一個句子沒有把握,可將其改寫成兩個句子。

      2010屆高考英語常用短語

      如:Great changes have taken place in our life.

      There are three reasons for this.這樣寫可以避免套用中的表達(dá)失誤。

      2.表示好處

      1)It has the following advantages.

      2)It does us a lot of good.

      3)It benefits us quite a lot.

      4)It is beneficial to us.

      5)It is of great benefit to us.

      例如:Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.

      3.表示壞處

      1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.

      2)It does us much harm.

      3)It is harmful to us.

      例如:However,everything divides into two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.

      2010屆高考英語常用短語

      4.表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能

      1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)for sb.to do sth.

      2)We think it necessary to do sth.

      3)It plays an important role in our life.

      例如:Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon,computers will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.

      5.表示措施

      1)We should take some effective measures.

      2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.

      3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.

      4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.

      例如:The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it.

      6.表示變化

      1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.

      2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.

      3)The computer has brought about many changes in education.

      2010屆高考英語常用短語

      例如:Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays,more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein,and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.

      7.表示事實、現(xiàn)狀

      1)We cannot ignore the fact that...

      2)No one can deny the fact that...

      3)There is no denying the fact that...

      4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.

      5)However,that’s not the case.

      例如:We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems,we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.

      8.表示比較

      1)Compared with A,B...

      2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.

      3)There is a striking contrast between them.

      例如:Compared with cars,bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly,they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly,they do not cause the pollution problem.Last but not least,they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise.

      第二篇:高考英語完形填空經(jīng)典詞組100

      高考英語高頻詞組匯【經(jīng)典100組】

      很多同學(xué)覺得英語學(xué)不會很大程度上有由于詞匯量太少所致。。然而其實不然,有一些詞匯很簡單,你個個都認(rèn)識可組合起來就不一定了或者意思就會產(chǎn)生偏差,這就是名曰詞組的東西??汕∏∮行┰~組總是受到高考命題老師們的偏愛,特此整理出來以便同學(xué)們整理背誦?!竞煤糜浺挥洠缺硢卧~的效率高多了呢~(*^__^*)】 abandon oneself to sth.完全屈從于(某種感情或沖動)have a(the)ability to do sth.(have the ability in doing sth.)有能力做某事 to the best of one's ability 盡力 be about to do when? 正準(zhǔn)備做某事突然。。above all 首先,最重要; in all 總計 after all 畢竟;終究

      at home and abroad 在國內(nèi)外 go abroad 出國 in sb.'s absence 不在時 in the absence of(人)不在時 be absent from 缺席 be absorbed in 全神貫注于

      access to 接近;進入 by accident 偶然 by chance by mistake 由于錯誤

      be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽誤

      be accompanied by 附有;伴隨 according to(后面不接view,opinion?);in my opinion collect accounts收賬; open an account 開賬戶; keep accounts 記賬;account for說明;give a full account of 做一個完整的說明;on account of=because of 因為 accuse sb.of? 控告某人; charge sb.with sth.起訴某人; Blame sb.for sth.責(zé)備某人

      be accustomed to sth.(to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(to doing sth.)習(xí)慣于干某事 have some acquaintance with 熟悉;熟知 come(run)across(偶然)碰到;get sth.across 使人理解;領(lǐng)

      act as充當(dāng),擔(dān)任 act out 表演(對話、故事); act on(upon)對。。起作用 catch sb.in the act of doing sth.抓住某人干某事; take action 采取行動 be active in 在。。積極 take an active part in 積極參加lead an active life過著積極的生活 adapt oneself to 使自己適應(yīng) adapt sth.to 使某物適應(yīng) adapt from 根據(jù)。。改寫(改編)

      add in 包括; 加進去 add to 增加;加強 add? to 把。。加到。。上

      add up to 合加起來 be addicted to sth.(doing sth.)嗜好。。的;上了。。癮的 25 in addtion/ in addtion to 此外 deliver an address to 向。發(fā)表演講 giving a closing address 致閉幕詞 an address of welcome 歡迎詞

      admit to sth.(doing sth.)承認(rèn)

      in advance=beforehand 提前

      be of great(no)advantage to 對。。大大有利(毫無裨益)gain(have)an advantage over優(yōu)于;勝過; take advantage of sb.利用某人;欺騙某人 put an advertisement 登廣告

      ask for sb.'s advice 征求某人的建議 give sb.advice on how to do sth.就如何

      何干某事提出忠告

      advise sb.on sth.就某事對某人提出忠告;advise sb.against(doing)sth.勸某人不干某事

      be afraid of 害怕;擔(dān)心 be afraid to do 不敢做某事

      be after 尋求;追求

      be against one's proposal 反對(意見 go against nature違背自然stand against the wall 靠墻而立

      at the age of 在。。歲時; be under age 未成年

      agree with sb.(what 從句);agree with the climate/飲食 對氣候等的適應(yīng)

      agree to +advice/suggestion/ idea/proposal ? agree on(upon)。。就。達(dá)成一致意見

      ahead of(time)在。。前面 go ahead 繼續(xù);前進

      aid sb.in sth./aid sb.with sth.幫助某人做某事 in aid of 支持 ;give sb.first aid對某人實施急救

      aim at 瞄準(zhǔn)

      on the air(用無線電、電視)播送 in the air 在空中; by air 乘飛機; put on(give oneself)airs 擺架子

      all along 一直;始終 all over the country(world)遍及全國(世界)all alone 單獨;獨自地 all but 幾乎;差一點

      allow sb.to do sth.允許某人做某事 allow doing sth.允許做某事

      let alone 更不用說 There is not enough room for us,let alone six dogs.45 get along(on)with 在。。方面有進展 take along with 隨身攜帶

      not only?but also

      make an analysis of 分析

      in the ancient time 在古代

      and so on/and so forth 等等

      be angry about sth.對某事生氣 be angry at sth.因某事生氣

      be be angry with sb.生某人的氣

      annoy sb.with sth./annoy sb.by doing sth.因。。使某人生氣;52 one after another 相繼

      answer for 對。。負(fù)責(zé) answer sb.'s call 回電話 make no answer 不作回答

      be anxious about(for)為。。擔(dān)心 be anxious to do 渴望(急于)做某事

      apologize to sb.for sth./ make an apology to sb.for sth 因某事向某人道歉

      in appearance 外貌上 make one's appearance 登臺 by/from all appearances 顯然

      apply?to? 將。應(yīng)用于 apply for 申請 apply to 適應(yīng)于 apply oneself to 專心致志于 ; apply to sb.for sth.向某人申請某物

      appoint sb.to a post 派某人任某職;appoint a time for the meeting 約定開會時間

      approach to 接近make an approach to 對。。進行探討

      approve of 贊同

      argue with/against sb.about/on sth.與某人辯論某事;argue sb.into doing 說服某人做某事

      arm in arm 肩并肩 hand in hand 手拉手;shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩 take sth.in one's arms抱 be armed to the teeth 全副武裝

      arrange for 安排;準(zhǔn)備 arrange with sb.about sth.與某人商定某事

      make an arrangement(arrangements)for? 做好準(zhǔn)備;安排

      as a whole 作為總體 on the whole 總體上

      as?as one can 盡力;盡可能

      as to/with regard to 至于;說到

      be ashamed at sth.為某事感到羞愧be ashamed for 為某人感到羞愧

      ask for sth.請求 ask sb.for sth.向某人索取某物 ask sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事

      every aspect of=all the aspects of 各個方面

      assist sb.with sth./assist sb.in doing sth./assist sb.to do sth.幫助某人做某事

      associate..with? 把。。和。聯(lián)系起來;in association with ? 與。。聯(lián)手

      be astonished(surprised)at(the news)對。感到驚奇

      at the latest 最遲

      e attached to 附屬于。。;依戀; attach sth.to? 把。貼上 把。系在。。上

      attempt/try to do sth.(make an attempt to do sth.)企圖做。。;attempt at sth.試圖獲得

      attend on/to sb.照看/護理某人; attend to 關(guān)心;照料

      attract/capture/catch/draw/get one's attention 吸引某人注意

      hold one's attention on 將注意力集中于 devote one's attention to 專心于

      turn one's attention to 將注意力轉(zhuǎn)向 pay attention to 注意

      one's attitude towards? 某人的態(tài)度對。

      on(the)average按平均; above(below)average平均以上(下)

      be aware of 意識到,覺察

      back and forth 來回地(屋內(nèi))

      at the back of sb./at sb.'s back 支持某人;at the back of 在。。后

      lie on one's back 朝天躺著

      go from bad to worse 每況愈下

      go bad(wrong/hungry)變腐

      keep(lose)balance 保持(失去)平衡;

      be in the balance 懸而未決

      ban(prohibit)sb.from doing sth.禁止某人做某事

      be under a ban被禁止

      base sth.on/upon sth.以。。為基礎(chǔ); be based on 基于

      on?basis=on the basis of 以。。為根據(jù); 在。。基礎(chǔ)上

      battle against 向。。開戰(zhàn); battle with 與。。搏斗; battle for為。。而戰(zhàn)

      because of + 名詞(代詞、what 從句)

      make the bed 整理床鋪;in bed/on the bed 在床上

      beg sb.to do sth.懇求某人干某事; beg for sth.請求得到 beg sth.of sb.懇求某人某事

      begin with 從。。開始

      on behalf of 代表;on sb.'s behalf 以某人的名義

      believe in 信賴

      belong to(無被動語態(tài))屬于

      beyond recognition認(rèn)不出來 beyond belief 難以置信

      beyond description 無法用言語表達(dá) beyond sb.對某人來說難以理解

      by birth 在血統(tǒng)上 at birth 誕生;出生 give birth to 生(產(chǎn))

      bit by bit 一點點地 do one's bit 盡一點(份)quite a bit 相當(dāng)多

      比較: not a bit 一點也不 not a little 很,非常

      be black and blue 遍體鱗傷

      bear the blame 受過lay/ put the blame on/upon sb.for sth.把責(zé)任推到某人身上

      一、join, join in和take part in 1)加入某黨派、某組織或某社會團體,用join,不可用join in。如: ①He will never forget the day when he joined the Party.他永遠(yuǎn)也忘不了他入黨的那一天。

      ②His brother joined the army three years ago.他哥哥是三年前參軍的。join還可解釋為“連接”。如:

      ①The railway joined the two cities.鐵路把兩個城市連接起來了。②The two clauses are joined by a conjunction.兩個分句由一個連詞連接起來。

      2)說參加某種活動用join in,如說“與其人一起做某事”,則用join sb.in sth./ doing sth.。如:

      ①May I join in the game? 我可以參加這個游戲嗎?

      ②Come and join us in the discussion.來和我們一起討論吧!③We are having supper now.Would you like to join us? 我們正在吃晚飯,你也來和我們一起吃好嗎?

      join in多指參加小規(guī)模的活動如“球賽、游戲”等,常用于日??谡Z。如: ①Come along, and join in the ball game.快,來參加球賽。

      ②Why didn't you join in the talk last night? 昨晚你為什么沒參加座談?

      3)take part in參加(群眾性活動、會議等),往往指參加者持積極態(tài)度.起一份作用。如:

      ①A great number of students took part in May 4 Movement.大批學(xué)生參加了五四運動。

      ②We are going to have an English evening.Do you want to take part? 我們準(zhǔn)備舉辦一個英語晚會,你想?yún)⒓訂幔?③How many of you are going to take part? 你們多少人準(zhǔn)備參加?

      ④All the students took an active part in the thorough cleaning.所有的學(xué)生都積極參加了大掃除。

      【注意】take part in是慣用詞組,part前一般不用冠詞,但part前有形容詞修飾時,要用不定冠詞。如:

      Lincoln took an active part in polities and was strongly against slavery.林肯積極參加政治活動,強烈反對奴隸制。enjoy--get pleasure from;take delight in.“享受...之樂趣;樂于”。例如:

      I've enjoyed talking to you about old times.我很高興曾經(jīng)和你敘舊。

      like(vt.vi.)--be fond of;have a taste for;find satisfactory or agreeable.“喜歡;喜愛;愛好” 例如:Do you like fish?你喜歡魚嗎?

      I like to read in bed but I don't like having meals in bed.我喜歡躺在床上看書,但我不喜歡在床上吃飯。

      at the end of“在??末端(盡頭);在??末(底)”可表示時間,也可表示地點。后面可以跟名詞或相當(dāng)于名詞的詞。在句中作時間狀語,可以放在句子開頭,也可以放在句子末尾。

      例如:There is a post office at the end of the road.在路的盡頭有一家郵局。

      At the end of last week,we had a class meeting.到上個星期末,我們開了一次班會。

      at last=in the end=finally“最后;終于”,后面不接任何單詞,在句中作時間狀語,一般放在句子開頭。

      例如:At last/Finally,they won the football match.他們終于贏了這場足球比賽。

      We walked three hours.At last/In the end,we got to the park.我們走了三個小時。最后我們終于到達(dá)了公園。

      及物動詞 vt.1.出席,參加

      He did not attend the meeting yesterday.昨天他沒有參加會議。2.上(大學(xué)等),前往

      The school was attended almost entirely by local children.上這個學(xué)校讀書的幾乎全是當(dāng)?shù)氐暮⒆印?.照料;護理;侍候

      There was no one to attend him but Tina.除了蒂娜,再無人照顧他了。4.伴隨,帶有 5.陪同,護送

      不及物動詞 vi.1.出席,參加[(+at)] 2.照料,處理[(+to)] I'll attend to the matter.我來處理此事。3.護理;侍候[(+on/upon)] 4.注意,傾聽;致力(于)[(+to)] She didn't attend to what I was saying.她并不注意聽我所說的話。

      attend主要用于參加比較重要的場合與會議

      二、ignorance 名詞 ignorance of/about sth :a lack of knowledge or information about sth無知

      ignorant 形容詞

      ignorant of/about sth :a lack of knowledge or information about sth另外 not educatated 對什么不了結(jié)的 無知的 愚昧的 無學(xué)識的

      I am in ignorance of(knowing)how to use the machine.我不知道怎么用這臺機器。

      I'm ignorant of his plan.我對他的計劃一無所知。He is concern in the crime.他與犯罪案件有關(guān)

      join表示加入某個組織或團體,比如join the army,join the league等:而Join in表示參加到某種正在進行的活動,比如Can I join you in singsing the song?

      第三篇:高考英語完形填空經(jīng)典詞組101

      高考英語高頻詞組匯【經(jīng)典100組】 abandon oneself to sth.完全屈從于(某種感情或沖動)have a(the)ability to do sth.(have the ability in doing sth.)有能力做某事 to the best of one's ability 盡力 be about to do when? 正準(zhǔn)備做某事突然。。above all 首先,最重要; in all 總計 after all 畢竟;終究

      at home and abroad 在國內(nèi)外 go abroad 出國 in sb.'s absence 不在時 in the absence of(人)不在時 be absent from 缺席 be absorbed in 全神貫注于

      access to 接近;進入 by accident 偶然 by chance by mistake 由于錯誤

      be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽誤

      be accompanied by 附有;伴隨 according to(后面不接view,opinion?);in my opinion collect accounts收賬; open an account 開賬戶; keep accounts 記賬;account for說明;give a full account of 做一個完整的說明;on account of=because of 因為 accuse sb.of? 控告某人; charge sb.with sth.起訴某人; Blame sb.for sth.責(zé)備某人

      be accustomed to sth.(to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(to doing sth.)習(xí)慣于干某事 have some acquaintance with 熟悉;熟知 come(run)across(偶然)碰到;get sth.across 使人理解;領(lǐng)

      act as充當(dāng),擔(dān)任 act out 表演(對話、故事); act on(upon)對。。起作用 catch sb.in the act of doing sth.抓住某人干某事; take action 采取行動 be active in 在。。積極 take an active part in 積極參加lead an active life過著積極的生活 adapt oneself to 使自己適應(yīng) adapt sth.to 使某物適應(yīng) adapt from 根據(jù)。。改寫(改編)

      add in 包括; 加進去 add to 增加;加強 add? to 把。。加到。。上

      add up to 合加起來 be addicted to sth.(doing sth.)嗜好。。的;上了。。癮的 25 in addtion/ in addtion to 此外 deliver an address to 向。發(fā)表演講 giving a closing address 致閉幕詞 an address of welcome 歡迎詞

      admit to sth.(doing sth.)承認(rèn)

      in advance=beforehand 提前

      be of great(no)advantage to 對。。大大有利(毫無裨益)gain(have)an advantage over優(yōu)于;勝過; take advantage of sb.利用某人;欺騙某人 put an advertisement 登廣告

      ask for sb.'s advice 征求某人的建議 give sb.advice on how to do sth.就如何

      何干某事提出忠告

      advise sb.on sth.就某事對某人提出忠告;advise sb.against(doing)sth.勸某人不干某事

      be afraid of 害怕;擔(dān)心 be afraid to do 不敢做某事

      be after 尋求;追求

      be against one's proposal 反對(意見 go against nature違背自然stand against the wall 靠墻而立

      at the age of 在。。歲時; be under age 未成年

      agree with sb.(what 從句);agree with the climate/飲食 對氣候等的適應(yīng)

      agree to +advice/suggestion/ idea/proposal ? agree on(upon)。。就。達(dá)成一致意見

      ahead of(time)在。。前面 go ahead 繼續(xù);前進

      aid sb.in sth./aid sb.with sth.幫助某人做某事 in aid of 支持 ;give sb.first aid對某人實施急救

      aim at 瞄準(zhǔn)

      on the air(用無線電、電視)播送 in the air 在空中; by air 乘飛機; put on(give oneself)airs 擺架子

      all along 一直;始終 all over the country(world)遍及全國(世界)all alone 單獨;獨自地 all but 幾乎;差一點

      allow sb.to do sth.允許某人做某事 allow doing sth.允許做某事

      let alone 更不用說 There is not enough room for us,let alone six dogs.45 get along(on)with 在。。方面有進展 take along with 隨身攜帶

      not only?but also

      make an analysis of 分析

      in the ancient time 在古代

      and so on/and so forth 等等

      be angry about sth.對某事生氣 be angry at sth.因某事生氣

      be be angry with sb.生某人的氣

      annoy sb.with sth./annoy sb.by doing sth.因。。使某人生氣;52 one after another 相繼

      answer for 對。。負(fù)責(zé) answer sb.'s call 回電話 make no answer 不作回答

      be anxious about(for)為。。擔(dān)心 be anxious to do 渴望(急于)做某事

      apologize to sb.for sth./ make an apology to sb.for sth 因某事向某人道歉

      in appearance 外貌上 make one's appearance 登臺 by/from all appearances 顯然

      apply?to? 將。應(yīng)用于 apply for 申請 apply to 適應(yīng)于 apply oneself to 專心致志于 ; apply to sb.for sth.向某人申請某物

      appoint sb.to a post 派某人任某職;appoint a time for the meeting 約定開會時間

      approach to 接近make an approach to 對。。進行探討

      approve of 贊同

      argue with/against sb.about/on sth.與某人辯論某事;argue sb.into doing 說服某人做某事

      arm in arm 肩并肩 hand in hand 手拉手;shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩 take sth.in one's arms抱 be armed to the teeth 全副武裝

      arrange for 安排;準(zhǔn)備 arrange with sb.about sth.與某人商定某事

      make an arrangement(arrangements)for? 做好準(zhǔn)備;安排

      as a whole 作為總體 on the whole 總體上

      as?as one can 盡力;盡可能

      as to/with regard to 至于;說到

      be ashamed at sth.為某事感到羞愧be ashamed for 為某人感到羞愧

      ask for sth.請求 ask sb.for sth.向某人索取某物 ask sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事

      every aspect of=all the aspects of 各個方面

      assist sb.with sth./assist sb.in doing sth./assist sb.to do sth.幫助某人做某事

      associate..with? 把。。和。聯(lián)系起來;in association with ? 與。。聯(lián)手

      be astonished(surprised)at(the news)對。感到驚奇

      at the latest 最遲

      e attached to 附屬于。。;依戀; attach sth.to? 把。貼上 把。系在。。上

      attempt/try to do sth.(make an attempt to do sth.)企圖做。。;attempt at sth.試圖獲得

      attend on/to sb.照看/護理某人; attend to 關(guān)心;照料

      attract/capture/catch/draw/get one's attention 吸引某人注意

      hold one's attention on 將注意力集中于 devote one's attention to 專心于

      turn one's attention to 將注意力轉(zhuǎn)向 pay attention to 注意

      one's attitude towards? 某人的態(tài)度對。

      on(the)average按平均; above(below)average平均以上(下)

      be aware of 意識到,覺察

      back and forth 來回地(屋內(nèi))

      at the back of sb./at sb.'s back 支持某人;at the back of 在。。后

      lie on one's back 朝天躺著

      go from bad to worse 每況愈下

      go bad(wrong/hungry)變腐

      keep(lose)balance 保持(失去)平衡;

      be in the balance 懸而未決

      ban(prohibit)sb.from doing sth.禁止某人做某事

      be under a ban被禁止

      base sth.on/upon sth.以。。為基礎(chǔ); be based on 基于

      on?basis=on the basis of 以。。為根據(jù); 在。。基礎(chǔ)上

      battle against 向。。開戰(zhàn); battle with 與。。搏斗; battle for為。。而戰(zhàn)

      because of + 名詞(代詞、what 從句)

      make the bed 整理床鋪;in bed/on the bed 在床上

      beg sb.to do sth.懇求某人干某事; beg for sth.請求得到 beg sth.of sb.懇求某人某事

      begin with 從。。開始

      on behalf of 代表;on sb.'s behalf 以某人的名義

      believe in 信賴

      belong to(無被動語態(tài))屬于

      beyond recognition認(rèn)不出來 beyond belief 難以置信

      beyond description 無法用言語表達(dá) beyond sb.對某人來說難以理解

      by birth 在血統(tǒng)上 at birth 誕生;出生 give birth to 生(產(chǎn))

      bit by bit 一點點地 do one's bit 盡一點(份)quite a bit 相當(dāng)多

      比較: not a bit 一點也不 not a little 很,非常

      be black and blue 遍體鱗傷

      bear the blame 受過lay/ put the blame on/upon sb.for sth.把責(zé)任推到某人身上

      一、join, join in和take part in 1)加入某黨派、某組織或某社會團體,用join,不可用join in。如: ①He will never forget the day when he joined the Party.他永遠(yuǎn)也忘不了他入黨的那一天。

      ②His brother joined the army three years ago.他哥哥是三年前參軍的。join還可解釋為“連接”。如:

      ①The railway joined the two cities.鐵路把兩個城市連接起來了。

      ②The two clauses are joined by a conjunction.兩個分句由一個連詞連接起來。2)說參加某種活動用join in,如說“與其人一起做某事”,則用join sb.in sth./ doing sth.。如:

      ①May I join in the game? 我可以參加這個游戲嗎?

      ②Come and join us in the discussion.來和我們一起討論吧!③We are having supper now.Would you like to join us? 我們正在吃晚飯,你也來和我們一起吃好嗎?

      join in多指參加小規(guī)模的活動如“球賽、游戲”等,常用于日??谡Z。如: ①Come along, and join in the ball game.快,來參加球賽。

      ②Why didn't you join in the talk last night? 昨晚你為什么沒參加座談?

      3)take part in參加(群眾性活動、會議等),往往指參加者持積極態(tài)度.起一份作用。如:

      ①A great number of students took part in May 4 Movement.大批學(xué)生參加了五四運動。

      ②We are going to have an English evening.Do you want to take part? 我們準(zhǔn)備舉辦一個英語晚會,你想?yún)⒓訂幔?③How many of you are going to take part? 你們多少人準(zhǔn)備參加?

      ④All the students took an active part in the thorough cleaning.所有的學(xué)生都積極參加了大掃除。

      【注意】take part in是慣用詞組,part前一般不用冠詞,但part前有形容詞修飾時,要用不定冠詞。如:

      Lincoln took an active part in polities and was strongly against slavery.林肯積極參加政治活動,強烈反對奴隸制。enjoy--get pleasure from;take delight in.“享受...之樂趣;樂于”。例如:

      I've enjoyed talking to you about old times.我很高興曾經(jīng)和你敘舊。

      like(vt.vi.)--be fond of;have a taste for;find satisfactory or agreeable.“喜歡;喜愛;愛好” 例如:Do you like fish?你喜歡魚嗎?

      I like to read in bed but I don't like having meals in bed.我喜歡躺在床上看書,但我不喜歡在床上吃飯。

      at the end of“在??末端(盡頭);在??末(底)”可表示時間,也可表示地點。后面可以跟名詞或相當(dāng)于名詞的詞。在句中作時間狀語,可以放在句子開頭,也可以放在句子末尾。

      例如:There is a post office at the end of the road.在路的盡頭有一家郵局。

      At the end of last week,we had a class meeting.到上個星期末,我們開了一次班會。

      at last=in the end=finally“最后;終于”,后面不接任何單詞,在句中作時間狀語,一般放在句子開頭。

      例如:At last/Finally,they won the football match.他們終于贏了這場足球比賽。

      We walked three hours.At last/In the end,we got to the park.我們走了三個小時。最后我們終于到達(dá)了公園。

      及物動詞 vt.1.出席,參加

      He did not attend the meeting yesterday.昨天他沒有參加會議。2.上(大學(xué)等),前往

      The school was attended almost entirely by local children.上這個學(xué)校讀書的幾乎全是當(dāng)?shù)氐暮⒆印?.照料;護理;侍候

      There was no one to attend him but Tina.除了蒂娜,再無人照顧他了。4.伴隨,帶有 5.陪同,護送 不及物動詞 vi.1.出席,參加[(+at)] 2.照料,處理[(+to)] I'll attend to the matter.我來處理此事。3.護理;侍候[(+on/upon)] 4.注意,傾聽;致力(于)[(+to)] She didn't attend to what I was saying.她并不注意聽我所說的話。

      attend主要用于參加比較重要的場合與會議

      二、ignorance 名詞 ignorance of/about sth :a lack of knowledge or information about sth無知

      ignorant 形容詞

      ignorant of/about sth :a lack of knowledge or information about sth另外 not educatated 對什么不了結(jié)的 無知的 愚昧的 無學(xué)識的

      I am in ignorance of(knowing)how to use the machine.我不知道怎么用這臺機器。

      I'm ignorant of his plan.我對他的計劃一無所知。He is concern in the crime.他與犯罪案件有關(guān)

      join表示加入某個組織或團體,比如join the army,join the league等:而Join in表示參加到某種正在進行的活動,比如Can I join you in singsing the song?

      第四篇:高考英語寫作常用詞組匯總

      高考英語作文常用句型

      1.經(jīng)濟的快速發(fā)展 the rapid development of economy

      2.人民生活水平的顯著提高/ 穩(wěn)步增長the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard

      3.先進的科學(xué)技術(shù) advanced science and technology

      4.面臨新的機遇和挑戰(zhàn) be faced with new opportunities and challenges

      5.人們普遍認(rèn)為 It is commonly believed/ recognized that?

      6.社會發(fā)展的必然結(jié)果 the inevitable result of social development

      7.引起了廣泛的公眾關(guān)注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention

      8.不可否認(rèn) It is undeniable that?/ There is no denying that?

      9.熱烈的討論/ 爭論 a heated discussion/ debate

      10.有爭議性的問題 a controversial issue

      11.完全不同的觀點 a totally different argument

      12.一些人 ?而另外一些人 ? Some people? while others?

      13.就我而言/ 就個人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就?達(dá)到絕對的一致 reach an absolute consensus on?

      15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons

      16.雙方的論點 argument on both sides

      17.發(fā)揮著日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in?

      18.對?必不可少 be indispensable to ?

      19.正如諺語所說 As the proverb goes:

      20.?也不例外 ?be no exception

      21.對?產(chǎn)生有利/不利的影響 exert positive/ negative effects on?

      22.利遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。

      23.導(dǎo)致,引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in

      24.復(fù)雜的社會現(xiàn)象 a complicated social phenomenon

      25.責(zé)任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement

      26.競爭與合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation

      27.開闊眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision

      28.學(xué)習(xí)知識和技能 acquire knowledge and skills

      29.經(jīng)濟/心理負(fù)擔(dān) financial burden / psychological burden

      30.考慮到諸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration

      31.從另一個角度 from another perspective

      32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts

      33.對?有益 be beneficial / conducive to?

      34.為社會做貢獻 make contributions to the society

      35.打下堅實的基礎(chǔ) lay a solid foundation for?

      36.綜合素質(zhì) comprehensive quality

      37.無可非議 blameless / beyond reproach

      39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to?

      40.應(yīng)當(dāng)承認(rèn) Admittedly,41.不可推卸的義務(wù) unshakable duty

      42.滿足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of?

      43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information

      44.寶貴的自然資源 valuable natural resources

      45.因特網(wǎng) the Internet(一定要由冠詞,字母I 大寫)

      46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient

      47.在人類生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life

      48.環(huán)保(的)environmental protection / environmentally friendly

      49.社會進步的體現(xiàn) a symbol of society progress

      50.科技的飛速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology

      51.對這一問題持有不同態(tài)度 hold different attitudes towards this issue

      52.支持前/后種觀點的人 people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion

      53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 證據(jù) have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence

      54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way

      55.理論和實踐相結(jié)合 integrate theory with practice

      56.?必然趨勢 an irresistible trend of?

      57.日益激烈的社會競爭 the increasingly fierce social competition

      58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest

      59.長遠(yuǎn)利益.interest in the long run

      60.?有其自身的優(yōu)缺點 ? has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages

      61.揚長避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones

      62.取其精髓,取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs。

      63.對?有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to

      64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information

      65.跟上?的最新發(fā)展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …

      66.采取有效措施來? take effective measures to do sth

      67.?的健康發(fā)展 the healthy development of ?

      68.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides。

      No garden without weeds。

      69.對?觀點因人而異 Views on ?vary from person to person。

      70.重視 attach great importance to?

      71.社會地位 social status

      72.把時間和精力放在?上 focus time and energy on?

      73.擴大知識面 expand one’s scope of knowledge

      74.身心兩方面 both physically and mentally

      75.有直接/間接關(guān)系 be directly / indirectly related to?

      76.提出折中提議 set forth a compromise proposal

      77.可以取代 “think”的詞 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that

      78.緩解壓力/ 減輕負(fù)擔(dān) relieve stress/ burden

      79.優(yōu)先考慮/發(fā)展?.give(top)priority to sth。

      80.與?比較 compared with?/ in comparison with.81.相反 in contrast / on the contrary。

      82.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of

      83.經(jīng)不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water

      84.提供就業(yè)機會 offer job opportunities

      85.社會進步的反映 mirror of social progress

      86.毫無疑問 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that?

      87.增進相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding

      88.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of

      一.開頭句型

      1.As far as...is concerned

      2.It goes without saying that...3.It can be said with certainty that...4.As the proverb says,5.It has to be noticed that...6.It`s generally recognized that...7.It`s likely that...8.It`s hardly that...9.It’s hardly too much to say that...10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特別注意的是

      11.There’s no denying the fact that...毫無疑問,無可否認(rèn)

      12.Nothing is more important than the fact that...13.what’s far more important is that...二.銜接句型

      A case in point is...As is often the case...As stated in the previous paragraph如前段所述

      But the problem is not so simple.Therefore然而問題并非如此簡單,所以……But it’s a pity that...For all that...In spite of the fact that...Further, we hold opinion that...? However , the difficulty lies in...Similarly, we should pay attention to...? not(that)...but(that)...不是,而是

      In view of the present station.鑒于目前形勢

      ? As has been mentioned above...? In this respect, we may as well(say)從這個角度上我們可以說

      ? However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...然而我們還得看到事物的另一方面,即

      三.結(jié)尾句型

      I will conclude by saying...Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...All things considered,總而言之

      It may be safely said that...Therefore, in my opinion, it’s more advisable...From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….It can be concluded from the discussion that...從中我們可以得出這樣的結(jié)論From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看來……也許更好

      四.舉例句型

      Let’s take...to illustrate this.試舉例以茲證明

      let’s take the above chart as an example to

      illustrate this.Here is one more example.Take … for example.The same is true of….This offers a typical instance of….We may quote a common example of….Just think of….五 常用于引言段的句型

      1.Some people think that ….To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.2.For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.3.I believe the title statement is valid because….4.I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….I believe….5.My argument for this view goes as follows.6.Along with the development of…, more and more….7.There is a long-running debate as to whether….8.It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….9.As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.10.Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.六 表示比較和對比的常用句型

      和表達(dá)法

      1.A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.2.A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.3.A and B differ in….4.A differs from B in….5.The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….6.Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….7.A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….8.While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….9.Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.10.Both A and B ….However, A…;on the other hand, B….11.The most striking difference is that A…, while B….七 演繹法常用的句型

      1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.高考英語作文常用句型

      3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.5. The reasons are as follows.八 因果推理法常用句型

      1.Because/Since.......,.....t.2.If we read the boo, we would learn a lot.3......as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this,.....4.As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to.......,.......5.The cause of/reason for/overweight is...........6.......is caused by/due to/because of......7.The effect/consequence/result of.......is.......8.causes/results in/leads to

      第五篇:提高高考英語寫作分?jǐn)?shù)的短語翻譯練習(xí)

      1.任何事物都有兩面性,出國深造也不例外。

      2.是否出國留學(xué)有利于學(xué)習(xí)先進的科學(xué)技術(shù)在同學(xué)之間引起熱烈的討論。

      3.克隆是否應(yīng)該被禁止是個有爭議性的問題,引起了廣泛的公眾關(guān)注。

      4.由于經(jīng)濟的快速發(fā)展,我國人民生活水平的顯著提高。

      5.就我而言,旅游有助于開拓視野、增長見識,利遠(yuǎn)大于弊。

      6.人們普遍認(rèn)為,由于高考的改革,高中生將面臨新的機遇和挑戰(zhàn)。

      7.作為市民,我們應(yīng)該肩負(fù)起維護城市形象的責(zé)任。

      8.不可否認(rèn),解決環(huán)保問題最有效的方法是呼吁更多人參與到其中。

      9.對于普通家庭而言,孩子的留學(xué)費用會加重父母的經(jīng)濟負(fù)擔(dān)。

      10.眾所周知,網(wǎng)絡(luò)在我們?nèi)粘I钪邪l(fā)揮著日益重要的作用。

      下載2011屆高考英語常用短語提高英語寫作分?jǐn)?shù)的詞組英語復(fù)習(xí)資料歷年高考完形填空常用詞匯總結(jié)(不下后悔!)word格式文檔
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