第一篇：高考英語作文常用短語--寫作偷分必備

一.條理性詞語

1）first, second, third……首先，第二，第三…..2）firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally首先，第二，第三，最后

3）to begin with, then, furthermore, finally首先，然后，其次，最后

4）to start with, next, in addition, finally首先，然后，其次，最后

5）first of all, besides, last but not least首先，其次，最后

6）most important of all, moreover, finally最重要的，其次，最后

7）on the one hand, on the other hand（適用于兩點的情況）一方面，另一方面

8）for one thing, for another（適用于兩點的情況）一方面，另一方面

二.短語優(yōu)先原則

I cannot bear it.= I cannot put up with it.我無法忍受它了。

I want it.=I am looking forward to it我想要它。

It’s important.=It’s of great importance.這個很重要。

三.過渡語原則

1.并列用語： that is to say也就是說

as well as也 for example例如

not only…but(also)for instance例如

不僅……還 as a matter of fact事實上

including,包括 in fact事實上

2.對比用語： 5.時序用語：

on one hand 一方面 first/firstly首先

on the other hand 另一方面 to begin/start with首先

on the contrary相反的 meanwhile同時

though 盡管 before long不久

for one thing一方面 ever since自從

for another另一方面 while當(dāng)….的時候

nevertheles然而 at the same time同時

3.遞進(jìn)用語： in the meantime同時

even甚至 shortly after之后立即

besides除了 nowadays現(xiàn)在what’s more還有 6.強調(diào)用語：

as for至于 Especially 特別是

so…that… 太….以至于…..indeed確實

worse still更糟糕的是 at least至少

Moreover并且 at most最多

furthermore更進(jìn)一步 What in the world/on earth..but for要不是 究竟

in addition另外 not at all根本不

to make matters worse 7.因果用語：

更糟糕的是 thanks to多虧了

4.例證用語： because因為

in one’s opinion某人看來as a result結(jié)果

because of/as a result of因為/ 由于Without沒有due to因為 owing to多虧了 8.總結(jié)用語： in short總之briefly/ in brief 總之generally speaking總結(jié)來說in my opinion/view在我看來asfar as I’m concerned 我認(rèn)為in a word總結(jié)就是 to sum up 總之a(chǎn)s you know正如你所知道的as is known to all眾所周知

第二篇：高考英語作文常用短語--寫作偷分必備

考官們看文章也必然要通過這些關(guān)鍵性的“標(biāo)簽”來判定你的文章是否結(jié)構(gòu)清楚，條理自然。破解方法很簡單，只要把下面任何一組的詞匯加入到你的幾個要點前就清楚了。

1）first, second, third……首先，第二，第三…..2）firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally首先，第二，第三，最后

3）to begin with, then, furthermore, finally首先，然后，其次，最后

4）to start with, next, in addition, finally首先，然后，其次，最后

5）first of all, besides, last but not least首先，其次，最后

6）most important of all, moreover, finally最重要的，其次，最后

7）on the one hand, on the other hand（適用于兩點的情況）一方面，另一方面

8）for one thing, for another（適用于兩點的情況）一方面，另一方面

短語優(yōu)先原則

寫作時，尤其是在考試時，如果使用短語，有兩個好處：

其一、用短語會使文章增加亮點，如果老師們看到你的文章太簡單,必然會看你低一等。相反，如果發(fā)現(xiàn)亮點—精彩的短語，那么你的文章定會得高分了。

其二、湊字?jǐn)?shù)，用短語是一個辦法！

比如：I cannot bear it.我無法忍受它了?？梢杂枚陶Z表達(dá)：I cannot put up with it.我無法忍受它了。I want it.我想要它。

可以用短語表達(dá)：I am looking forward to it.我想要它。

It’s important.這個很重要。

可以用短語表達(dá): It’s of great importance.這個很重要。

過渡語原則

并列用語： as well as也

not only…but(also)不僅……還

including,包括

對比用語：

on one hand 一方面

on the other hand 另一方面

on the contrary相反的though 盡管

for one thing一方面

for another另一方面

nevertheless然而

遞進(jìn)用語：

even甚至

besides除了

what’s more還有

as for至于

so…that… 太….以至于…..worse still更糟糕的是

Moreover并且

furthermore更進(jìn)一步

but for要不是

in addition另外

to make matters worse更糟糕的是

例證用語：

in one’s opinion某人看來

that is to say也就是說

for example例如

for instance例如

as a matter of fact事實上

in fact事實上

時序用語：

first/firstly首先

to begin/start with首先

meanwhile同時

before long不久

ever since自從

while當(dāng)….的時候

at the same time同時

in the meantime同時

shortly after之后立即

nowadays現(xiàn)在強調(diào)用語：

Especially 特別是

indeed確實

at least至少

at most最多

What in the world/on earth..究竟not at all根本不

因果用語：

thanks to多虧了

because因為

as a result結(jié)果

because of/as a result of因為/由于

Without沒有

due to因為 owing to多虧了

總結(jié)用語：

in short總之

briefly/ in brief 總之

generally speaking總結(jié)來說

in my opinion/view在我看來

as far as I’m concerned我認(rèn)為

in a word總結(jié)就是

to sum up 總之

as you know正如你所知道的as is known to all眾所周知

高考英語作文常用短語

開頭：

1、隨著經(jīng)濟的繁榮withthe boomingof the economy2、隨著人民生活水平的顯著提高 with the remarkable improvement of people’s living standard3、引起了廣泛的公眾關(guān)注 Sth.Has aroused wide public concern./Sth has drawn great public attention.4、圖畫作文：in the above picture, we can see it clearly that…..What the picture implies is that……

I’m impressed by the picture

承接:

1、Some say ‘yes’ to the phenomenon / Other people criticize the phenomenon2、those who are who are for it believe that / however, others are againstit for the following reasons、some people think that…../ however, others argue that…..4、from another perspective5、On the one hand ,on the other hand6、What is more serious is7、It exists almost everywhere8、the reason is related to many factors9、it is well worth mentioning10、圖畫作文: on seeing this picture, I can’t help remembering in our life there are such people indeed

結(jié)尾:

1、我同意前者（后者）觀點 I give my vote to the former/latter opinion.2、If we can do as mentioned above ,there can be no doubt there3、Only with combined efforts can we4、Students should keep in mind that5、As for teachers6、Call for attention from the society7、lay a solid foundation for…

8、do harm to the harmony of our society and eventually interfere with the development of our society9、people are living a comfortable life in a harmonious society

環(huán)保類：

1、Cars and factories give off poisonous gases, family burn coal and wood at home and forests are lost2、with the rapid economic development, more waste water is poured into the lake and more poisonous gases are sent into the air.what’s worse more trees are cut down.As a result, the Greenland turned into the desert.3、expand forest coverage / walk instead of using a car /waste water must be treated4、change our previous living habits of wasting things5、some people are greedily extorting things from nature as if nature is an inexhaustible treasure6、tons of untreated human and industrial sewage was deposited into the river

數(shù)據(jù)類

Great changes have taken place in

…h(huán)as increased by…%

…h(huán)as doubled in the past years

…h(huán)as increased…times

There is an increase of…% in total

There is a slight/slow/steady/rapidrise/increase/fall/dropin demand

The number of…h(huán)as been on the increase in recent years

The price will be 50% higher than

of the people surveyed have no idea of….80 percent fail to know…..while 70 percent …..常用句：

1、開闊眼界widen one’s horizon/broaden one’s vision2、社會進(jìn)步有體現(xiàn)a symbol of society progress3、方便了人們的生活Sth has greatly facilitated people’s lives4、重視 attach great importance to… /put emphasis on5、緩解壓力/減輕負(fù)擔(dān)relieve stress/burden6、承受更大的工作壓力 suffer from heavier work pressure7、保障社會穩(wěn)定和繁榮 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society8、主要理由列舉如下 The main /leading reasons are listed as follows:

9、是…的原因Account for /result from10、painful lessons set alarm bells ringing(because….)

11、Accounted for 40% ofthe total12、Broaden one’s horizon13、Fulfill the duty14、Go to great lengths to15、Accumulate our knowledge16、That’s why we say17、Needless to say18、Arouse one’s interest19、Stimulate the economy20、Which will make a difference to our work and life21、Put… at first place22、Call for rethinking23、The punishment on sb should be severer24、Make it a reality that25、Go from bad to worse26、For the sake of27、It is a great benefit/advantage for sb to do

….will be beneficial to(doing)sth28、enjoy all the benefit29、get a chance to do / have a responsibility to do30、concern about31、suffer a lot both physically and mentally32、participate in community work and raise the awareness of ……

33、spare no effort to beautify our environment34、consider sb as lacking in/ to be adj.35、be capable of36、one of the best way to do …is to….37、some even can’t identify what shame is, let alone develop a noble mind38、only in this way can we get balanced and have a harmonious pace to achieve a better life39、form a good habit of doing/ develop some healthy hobbies40、build up your body and broad your horizon41、teachers and parents should set an example of good behaviors to children42、with colorful and beautiful fireworks in the sky and excited people everywhere,…..become an ocean of joy

第三篇：高考英語作文偷分技巧

看到很多朋友反復(fù)的問我高考作文的技巧，實在不忍心再拖了，翻出了去年高考前弄得英語作文技巧，整理出來與大家一起分享，不用擔(dān)心沒基礎(chǔ)，我那時的基礎(chǔ)也同樣不好，但高考的作文有極強的技巧性，我總結(jié)了不少騙住批卷老師的技巧，希望對你們有所幫助。

關(guān)于英語作文，我先問一下，各位考試時候英語作文寫什么樣字體？回答肯定各種各樣的，不過從今天起希望你們能夠統(tǒng)一！不知道你們見沒見過掃到計算機屏幕上面的英語作文？你們平時自認(rèn)為很瀟灑的字體放大了后是什么樣你們自己可以想象一下，什么樣的字在電腦上看最舒服，確定一定以及肯定的告訴你們，就是那種各位認(rèn)為很幼稚的字體！就是剛學(xué)英語的孩子寫的abcdefg圓圓的胖胖的，很可愛的那種字體，而且千萬要一個字母一個字母的寫，不要連在一起！我在電腦上看過各種英語作文字體，經(jīng)放大后這種字是最容易辨認(rèn)，最清晰的字體！如果你們相信我，從現(xiàn)在開始練一練，就算平時不愿意那樣寫，考試那100來個單詞裝難道還裝不出來嗎？絕對沒騙你們！我發(fā)誓。

在教大家技巧之前，有一點需要大家知道，大家知不知道高考批卷老師是怎樣批英語作文的？通讀文章，找華麗的句子？找語法應(yīng)用？挑錯誤？扣分，分等？打分？估計你們老師是這樣告訴你們的。現(xiàn)在我告訴你實際情況！我們中國人相對于西方人有個特點，就是第一印象認(rèn)定的事情不太愿意改！解釋一下，拿到你的作文，批卷老師大概讀一下，會在心中確立一個等級，一等是21分到25分，二等是16分到20分，三等是11分到15分......最要命的是，一旦老師心中確立了你的等級，就不愿意再更改了！也就是說，接下來細(xì)看你作文寫得好壞，一般也只是在相應(yīng)等級內(nèi)變動了！換句話說，兩篇作文第一篇老師大致看一下第一印象就把它歸為一等文，接下來再細(xì)一點看，即使你錯誤稍稍多一些（當(dāng)然不能多的離譜），他給你打了最低分也有21分。而第二篇作文老是拿到手大致看一眼歸為二等文，然后細(xì)看，即使寫得再怎么精彩一般也不會高于20分了。這沒什么奇怪的，這是中國人的性格特點，換我們?nèi)ヅ碜雍芸赡芤策@樣?。ㄎ矣H自問過一些批卷老師，信不信由你們）所以說，老師的一念之間，作文就會拉開等次！我們就要想盡一切辦法給老師留下一等文的第一印象?。ㄒ簿褪且簧蟻砭鸵牙蠋熁Ｗ。。┻@樣，作文的分?jǐn)?shù)，一般只是在相應(yīng)等級內(nèi)變動了。

同樣，也先告訴大家先敲一個警鐘！高考答題時，盡量別出現(xiàn)單詞拼寫錯誤，要是比較長的單詞拼錯了還好說，那種最簡單的單詞千萬不要拼錯！如果錯了可能就不是扣分的問題，也許后果很嚴(yán)重！舉個例子，假如sorry這個單詞，對不起的意思，如果你考試時拼錯了，寫成了sarry，假如老師一下就發(fā)現(xiàn)你是單詞拼寫錯誤那還好辦，對多給你多扣一分，但大家有沒有想過，批卷老師批了那么多卷子，身心已經(jīng)是非常疲憊了，突然一看見sarry這個單詞，可能突然會愣住了，因為他不認(rèn)識這個單詞！然后老師仔細(xì)回憶這個單詞是什么意思，突然他反應(yīng)過來了，不是這個單詞他不認(rèn)識，而是你根本就拼錯了！這時老師很可能會認(rèn)為自己被耍了！帶來的結(jié)果很可能就是把你的作文降等！（以上是我自己推斷的，沒問過批卷老師，不過你們可以設(shè)身處地的想一想，有沒有這種可能?。┧哉f，最簡單的單詞，千萬不要拼錯！

進(jìn)入正題之前，先教你們幾個當(dāng)時我最喜歡我最喜歡用的裝酷小技巧，首先

就是very這個單詞，以后不要再用了，弄哪個那，extraordinary！這個單詞高中生會用的不多，不用掌握什么用法，就記住用very的地方都可以替換成這個，絕對比用very拉風(fēng)！

然后那，however這個單詞不知道你們掌握得好不好，教大家一個玩賴的技巧，一個句子+逗號+however+另一個句子，這里面however是沒有實際意義的，就是表轉(zhuǎn)折，但你可以用這招把兩個簡單句捏在一塊啊！短句子成長句了！

第三個，就是把很簡單的句子，用一點小技巧，改成比較無恥的倒裝句！舉個例子，我不光唱歌，而且跳舞怎么說？i not only sing but also dance，改動一下，not only do i singbut also dance.倒裝句?。m然簡單且無恥，但誰敢說這不是倒裝句？）此方法最適合倒裝句掌握的不好的同學(xué)寫出來騙批卷老師：大哥（姐）我會倒裝句！

以上三點是我當(dāng)時比較愿意用的小技巧，現(xiàn)在開始正式談一下我的經(jīng)驗。

首先就是翻譯句子的問題，我在最后復(fù)習(xí)時，由于英語基礎(chǔ)太差，題目中的句子有時候都不會翻譯，這時怎么辦那，后來聽過一種方法叫切割法，很經(jīng)典，舉個例子，有關(guān)大熊貓的網(wǎng)站，不會翻譯怎么辦？切割開，有關(guān)系怎么說？

relation，大熊貓那？panda，網(wǎng)站那？website.這句話那？ website that have relation about panda，簡單吧！換一個例子，純凈水怎么說？反正我不會，不過沒關(guān)系！切割開，被凈化過的水就叫純凈水吧，water be washed clean怎么樣？暴力吧！手提電話怎么說？mobilphone忘了怎么辦？切割！電話怎么說？telephone，手那？hand，提那？hold 結(jié)合到一起 telephone that can be hold by hand容不容易？黃牛黨怎么說？誰也不會，不過我們可以這樣說，the people who buy ticket and turn the price up then sell them to others（嚴(yán)重鄙視他們！很多人因為他們搗亂過年都回不了家）黑社會怎么說？black society？反正我不會說，那就變相解釋一下，黑社會是收保護(hù)費的吧，如果別人不給他們就會使用暴力吧。people who collect money from......，if they......they will......管誰要保護(hù)費，使用什么暴力手段就往里面填就行了咯。這樣就不存在什么題目給的信息翻譯不過來了吧。

第二個翻譯技巧就是正著翻譯不會，倒過來反譯！舉個例子，男廁所怎么說？man toilet？不太合適吧？不會翻譯了，那就反過來，女生不讓進(jìn)的廁所就是男廁所！the toilet that woman can not get in.這不就譯過來了嗎。哈爾濱有點冷怎么說？假如我腦子被門夾了cold這個詞忘了怎么辦？harbin isn't hot at all！這就叫正著不會翻譯倒過來譯。

第三個翻譯技巧十分好玩，叫放大法，蒙混過關(guān)！就是有一些觀點不會翻譯，把它意思放大，蒙混過去，舉個例子，周杰倫的菊花臺聽沒聽過？大家可以試著翻譯一下，以你們現(xiàn)在掌握的知識完全可以翻譯過來。就拿第一句來說吧，你的淚光，柔弱中帶傷。好像很復(fù)雜啊，不會翻譯，就可以用這招放大法來蒙混過關(guān)！把意思放大：你得眼淚，帶著柔弱而又帶著悲傷，由于內(nèi)心深深的受到了傷害而不住的哭泣 your teas，with softness and sad，you cry because your heart

was hurt.怎么樣？很有詩意吧大家可以試一下，當(dāng)時我嘗試著用這種方法把菊花臺都翻譯了過來！

翻譯的問題解決了，然后就是怎么讓文章與眾不同，你們的老師肯定教過你們很多比較復(fù)雜的固定用法吧，另外肯定讓你們用一些復(fù)雜的從句吧，比如說定語從句，賓語從句，同位語從句吧（不會用不要緊，一會教你們一些比較無恥的語法應(yīng)用方法）而我要說的是，讓文章與眾不同，那些遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠！必須先從最簡單的地方著手，讓自己的文章與眾不同，就像我前面說的能用very的地方都換成extraordinary，十個人九個用very而你用extraordinary，那你不就與眾不同了嗎！再給你們補充一些，重要的怎么說？important？這是土人用的！牛人用什么？牛人用significant！由于怎么說？as a result？土人！牛人用什么？牛人用as a consequence.所以怎么說？so？土人！牛人怎么說？牛人用

therefor?。▌e看therefor這個單詞簡單，知道用它代替so的同學(xué)不多?。。┡e個例子，I got up early，therefor i was late.類似的替換的單詞很多，比如以后set這個單詞不要用了，替換成establish。越來越好怎么說？土人也許會用better and better，牛人只用一個單詞：enhance 造個句子 wo need to enhance our English，就等于better and better。好怎么說？土人用good，比他們強一點的人也許會用great，wonderful，但牛人用什么？牛人用

goegeous，更牛的人用fabulous，簡單的替換一下，水平立刻顯現(xiàn)出不一樣了。不想要怎么說？土人會用unwanted，牛人用unsatisfactory。改變怎么說？土人用change，牛人用transform。類似的替換技巧有很多，但由于時間太長了多數(shù)都忘了，你們自己也可以總結(jié)積累一下，不要做土人，做牛人！

【這份文檔轉(zhuǎn)載自某QQ好友的空間日志。（我也不認(rèn)識他…）】

第四篇：高考寫作常用短語

高考寫作常用短語、句型及連接詞

一．高頻短語

make a great difference意義重大；有很大區(qū)別 make sense 說得通；行得通；有意義

attach great importance to(doing)s.th 關(guān)注；注重；認(rèn)為…重要 take measures to do 采取措施做…

adopt/have a correct attitude towards…等待…的態(tài)度

have a positive/negative effect on… 給…帶來一種積極/消極的影響 in terms of…..就…而言

play an important role in….在……中扮演重要角色/起著重要的作用 contribute to….導(dǎo)致；有助于 be worth doing 值得… take an active part in積極參與

treat s.b in a friendly manner 友好地對待某人 have access to….可以到達(dá)；可以使用 be aware of 意識到 devote…to… 獻(xiàn)身于…… be determined to do 決心做……

s.b be impressed with….某人對…印象深刻 turn out 結(jié)果是…… be fond of 喜歡……

be optimistic about對……樂觀 be willing to do 情愿做…..prevent/stop/keep s.b/s.th from doing s.th 阻止某人或某物做….make a decision 做出一個決定

long for s.th 渴望….long to do s.th

渴望做…… graduate from畢業(yè)

show great interest in對……有極大的興趣 take sth.seriously認(rèn)真對待 be of great importance to 對……具有重要意義 stay/keep healthy/fit 保持健康 be determined to do 決心做…… lead a…life 過著……的生活

be considered/regarded as 被認(rèn)為是…… be concerned about 關(guān)心…… keep in mind 記住……

make a contribution to 對……做出貢獻(xiàn) put forward 提出

be enthusiastic about 對……熱情 make preparations for為……做準(zhǔn)備 with the hope/aim of 帶著……的希望/目的 give a deep impression on sb.給……留下深刻的印象 improve our living condition 改善我們的生活條件 environmental protection 環(huán)境保護(hù) low-carbon lifestyle 低碳的生活方式 live in harmony生活和諧 be content with 對….滿足

convince s.b of s.th 使某人對……信服 refer to 查閱；參考；談到

prefer to do….rather than do…..寧愿做……而不愿做….thanks to….多虧…..as a result of/on account of….因為；由于 a vast majority of…..絕大多數(shù)…..account for….說明/解釋……原因；占…..比例 look forward to(doing)s.th

期待…./盼望…..be busy doing 忙著做…

be occupied/ engaged/involved in(doing)s.th 集中注意做…..achieve one’s dream/goal 實現(xiàn)夢想、目標(biāo) combine….with…..把…..與……結(jié)合起來 put s.th to good use 好好地使用….be curious about….對…..好奇

To put it another, = In other words, 換句話說…..get close to 接近…..as a matter of fact, 事實上 make full use of 充分利用… make great efforts to do 努力做…

二．句型強化

I’m of the opinion that…..我的觀點是…..It’s no wonder that…… 難怪…..There’s no denying that….不可否認(rèn)的是… There is no point in doing… 做…沒有意義

As is vividly shown in the picture above, 正如上述圖片生動展示的那樣

It mirrors a common social phenomenon that…… 這反映了一種常見的社會現(xiàn)象…… It’s commonly believed that…..=It’s a common belief that….大家共同的看法是… We can safely draw the conclusion that….我們可以容易地得出結(jié)論… What matters most is that…..最重要的是… It’s widely accepted that…..大家普遍認(rèn)可的是….When it comes to….當(dāng)提及… as far as s.b be concerned, 就…而言 I’m greatly convinced that… 我深信… I hold the view that… 我的觀點是…

Under no circumstances/By no means/In no way…….+倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)

絕不…..Only +adv./介詞短語/從句+倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)

只有…....才…….The reason why…..is that…..….的原因是….It’s likely that…..有可能的是….It is/ was +被強調(diào)內(nèi)容+that從句 Generally speaking, 一般而言 It’s obvious that…… 很顯然….From where I stand,……..根據(jù)我的立場….What touches me most is that…..最使我感觸最深的是….What we should do is that… 我們應(yīng)該做的事情是…… As is known to all,……… 眾所周知的是….三．連接詞 Besides, 除此之外 In addition, 另外 What’s more, 此外 Moreover, 更有甚者 Furthermore, 此外 Meanwhile, 同時 However, 然而 For this reason, 為此 Therefore, 所以 In a word, 總而言之 All in all, 總而言之

On the one hand, …….on the other hand, …….一方面….另一方面….For one thing,…… For another,…….首先….其次…..

第五篇：2013高考英語作文必備短語

一些a range of;a variety of;a series of;an array of

無數(shù)innumerable;countless

許多plenty of;many;much;a great deal of;a lot of;ample

非常多(大)的tremendous

依序列舉list in sequence

時間詞

過時的outdated;antiquated;outmoded;obsolete;anachronistic短暫的ephemeral;transitory;transient;short-lived

不合時宜的anachronism

可持久的durable;able to stand wear;last a long time

一再time after time;again and again

初始的preliminary

前述的aforementioned;aforesaid;former

自古到今from ancient times to the present day;down through the ages年輕人young people;youngster;youth;young adult

老式的old-fashioned;out of date;dated

偶爾from time to time;now and then;once in a while;at times時常often;frequently;repeatedly

永遠(yuǎn)的eternal;perpetual;lasting throughout life

重整辦事優(yōu)先順序reshape priorities

目前so far;by far

一次就可完成的事one-time event

正/反意見(opinion)

罵yell at;reprimand;chide;scold;reprove

支持support;endorse;back up;uphold

譴責(zé)condemn;express strong disapproval of

錯的mistaken;erroneous;wrong incorrect

錯事wrongdoing;had acts;misbehavior

做相反的do the reverse of;do the opposite

歸咎blame…on;put the blame on …;…is to blame

瓦解disintegrate;break up;separate into small parts

支持某一方in favor of;on the side of

不會犯錯的infallible

意見不和clashes of opinion

一致的unanimous;in complete agreement

不恰當(dāng)inappropriate;improper;unsuitable;inadequate

批判criticize;blame;find fault with;make judgments of the merits and faults of…

我們想念…we are convinced that…;we are certain that..我愿意I incline to;I am inclined to;I am willing to;I tend to

有用的useful;of use;serviceable;good for;instrumental;productive有意義的meaningful;fulfilling

他們不愿承認(rèn)這一點they have always been reluctant to admit this…在大家同意下by common consent of…

否定deny;withhold;negate承認(rèn)admit;acknowledge;confess;concede于事無補of no help;of no avail;no use使…受益benefit…;do good to…;is good for…;is of great benefit to…想法frame of mind;mind set;the way one is thinking想出come up with找出come up with;find out利用use;take advantage of夸耀brag about;boast about;show off;speak too highly of照顧take care of;take charge of;attend to;watch over對…很了解have a deep knowledge of…對抗權(quán)威stand up against authority;resisit boldly the authority對…有信心have confidence in說清楚articulate;verbalize;put in words;utter接受…之美意embrace the offer of…累積amass;accumulate;heap up;assemble連系tact;get in touch with;contact with排除這可能性rule out the possibility等于is equivalent to;equal選擇choose;elect;opt for;pick;single out發(fā)出deliver;give out;hand over繞路detour;take a detour;take a roundabout way禁止進(jìn)入is kept out;is barred from 小看make little of壞了out of order;on the blink;is not working分別distinguish between;make a distinction between;tell…from依靠count on;depend on忽視neglect;give too little care to存在come to be;come into existence;come to birth;come into being考慮consider;take into consideration;take into account考慮到in consideration of用盡力氣exhaust one’s strength;use up one’s strength開動initiate;set going準(zhǔn)備…brace for;prepare for在于lie in;rest on;rest with主動take the initiative不算exclusive of;not counting;leaving out應(yīng)該得到deserve;have right to;is worthy of避免avoid;shun;get around;circumvent幻想fantasy;play of the mind以此標(biāo)準(zhǔn)來算by this criterion;by this standard乍看之下at first glance面對in the face of;in the presence of以by means of;by virtue of;by the use of

不惜代價at all costs

每況愈下from bad to worse

承受錯誤造成的后果in reaping the harvest of his mistakes

取得同意…get the go-ahead to

不擇手段unscrupulously;by hook or by crook

想法與作法beliefs and practices

內(nèi)情ins and outs;turns and twists

關(guān)鍵時刻the critical moment

雖然although;notwithstanding;albeit;though

根據(jù)according to;on the basis of;on the ground of(that);in the light of;in line with;in accordance with

逃避問題evade the question

增大enlarge;extend;aggrandize

澄清clarify;make clear

賠償compensate for;give…as compensation for

實現(xiàn)carry out;implement;realize;make…come true

假定suppose;assume;postulate;hypothesize

極端的radical;extreme

極端的措施drastic measures

剩下的the rest;the remainder;what is left

換言之in other words;put another way

結(jié)果result;aftermath;consequence

優(yōu)點advantage;strength;strong point;merit;benefit

簡言之put simply;in short;in brief;in a nutshell

舉例而言for instance;for example;to illustrate;let us cite 特別是an illustration;to cite a concrete case

特別是especially;more than others;particularly;in particular

既然…now that…;seeing that…

跡象inkling;hint;clue;a slight suggestion

缺點disadvantage;demerit;shortcoming;drawback;weakness除去do away with;eliminate;remove;get rid of

缺少for lack of;for a deficiency of

畢竟after all;all in all

范圍scope;field;realm

潛力potential;

行為conduct;behavior;doings

隔絕isolate;insulate

分辨出identify;recognize

不易懂的elusive;hard to understand

展開unfold

回饋feedback

主導(dǎo)的人物a dominant figure;a controlling man;the most influential person

觀點viewpoint;point of view;perspective;standpoint

正在進(jìn)行中is underway只是一種姿態(tài)is merely a gesture立場position;stand;stance意向inclination;leaning;intention 一件事的不同說法alternative statements of fact交織intertwine;interweave好奇心the eager desire to know;curiosity尊敬respect;esteem;think highly of頑固的headstrong;obstinate;stubborn暗淡的gloomy;dark;dim巨大的huge;gigantic;colossal;vast;enormous;tremendous探索explore;fathom執(zhí)行carry out;execute;do現(xiàn)代modern times;modern age;contemporary age偏見prejudice;bias;partiality;predilection混亂chaos;commotion;confusion;disturbance;tumult無彈性(僵硬)rigid無缺點的flawless;airtight無藥可救incurable無法避免的unavoidable;inevitable細(xì)密的計劃elaborate plan取消cancel;annul;abolish解藥a cure for…;a remedy for;謎puzzle;riddle;enigma機會平等equality of opportunity較有影響力的國家a predominant country遵守abide by;conform to;observe;comply with熱情的passionate;ardent;zealous特權(quán)privilege;a special right 模糊的ambiguous;vague;obscure影響長遠(yuǎn)的far-reaching失望despair;loss of hope;without hope幼稚childish;childlike;na飗e挑剔的picky;choosy;fastidious破壞destroy;ruin;break to pieces;devasate技巧的skillful;adept;dexterous警覺的alert;watchful;on guard;wary of忍受bear;put up with;endure;stand證據(jù)evidence;facts;proof;grounds;testimony很容易地easily;with little problem;with little hindrance令人驚訝的amazing;astonishing;astounding生動的報導(dǎo)vivid description爭取compete for;try hard to win遺產(chǎn)heritage;legacy;inheritance

保護(hù)protect;safeguard;preserve;shelter

了解understand;comprehend;catch the meaning of;catch on匯露reveal;make known;disclose

放大amplify;magnify;enlarge

動力impetus;driving force;momentum

自滿的complacent

第一流的first-rate;excellent

安全處refuge;asylum;haven;sanctuary

強調(diào)emphasize;stress;highlight

短視的決定short-sighted decision

真正的genuine;authentic;real

怪異的eccentric;peculiar;odd

明顯的distinct;clear;explicit;obvious

得到…的注意capture one’s attention

事事干涉的meddlesome;interfering

背景setting;background

假的fake;false;counterfeit

夸大報導(dǎo)dramatize

退步setback

古人the ancients

古老的old;ancient;archaeic

逃犯infringe(on);violate

使害怕intimidate;frighten

帶來生氣enliven

對手rival

吸引人的intriguing

旁觀者onlooker

準(zhǔn)確地說to be exact;to be precise;precisely

突然醒悟it dawned on me that

仔細(xì)思考之后after long deliberation;after careful thought

對比及其相關(guān)用詞

可互換的interchangeable

可與…相比is comparable with(to)

普遍的prevailing;common;prevalent

是一個對比is a sharp contrast to

比作is likened to;is compared to

多樣化的heterogeneous

單一性的homogeneous

一般而言in general;generally speaking;by and large

滿于現(xiàn)狀be happy with what you are

預(yù)測未來project into the future

另一個觀點是… another way of looking at the matter is…

不宜取笑… it is not decent to make fun of…

評估社會文化因素 assess(evaluate)sociocultural factors

那并非說… that does not mean that…

那有這回事 there is no such thing as

一個有待克服的困難是… a major hurdle for us to overcome is…由…造成 caused by;attributable to;due to;resulting from

由…組成 is made up of…;is comprised of;consist

必須從兩方面考慮此問題this problem needs to be considered on two dimensions:

限制limit;restrict;refrain;restrain;keep within limits;confine;keep in check

一般人認(rèn)為… conventional wisdom suggests that…

這方法有陷阱the method had pitfalls:

說服convince;persuade;cause to believe

具體的specific;concrete;tangible

刻意的intentional;on purpose;intended

費時間去了解…take time to acquaint oneself with…

…是此問題的核心 …is at the root of the issue

無法估計is beyond calculation;incalculable

無資格的disqualified