第一篇：研究生英語(yǔ)議論文寫(xiě)作

研究生議論文寫(xiě)作范文/模板

一、引出開(kāi)頭

1：it is well-known to us that……（我們都知道……）==as far as my knowledge is concerned, …（就我所知…）

2：recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus.==nowadays there is a growing concern over ……（最近……問(wèn)題引起了關(guān)注）

4：internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.（互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已在我們的生活扮演著越來(lái)越重要的角色，它給我們帶來(lái)了許多好處但也產(chǎn)生了一些嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題）

5：with the rapid development of science and technology，more and more people believe that……（隨著科技的迅速發(fā)展，越來(lái)越多的人認(rèn)為……）

7：a lot of people seem to think that……（很多人似乎認(rèn)為……）8:it is universally acknowledged that + 句子（全世界都知道...）

二、表達(dá)不同觀點(diǎn)

however, others believe that……（人們對(duì)……的觀點(diǎn)因人而異，有些人認(rèn)為……然而其他人卻認(rèn)為……）

2：people may have different opinions on……（人們對(duì)……可能會(huì)持有不同見(jiàn)解）3：attitudes towards（drugs）vary from person to person.==different people hold different attitudes towards（failure）（人們對(duì)待吸毒的態(tài)度因人而異）

4:there are different opinions among people as to……（對(duì)于……人們的觀點(diǎn)大不相同）

三、表示結(jié)尾

1：in short, it can be said that……（總之，他的意思是……）

5:there is no doubt that(job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.（毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，跳槽有優(yōu)點(diǎn)也有缺點(diǎn)）

6：all in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.（總之，我們沒(méi)有……無(wú)法生活，但同時(shí)我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來(lái)面對(duì)可能出現(xiàn)的新問(wèn)題）

四、提出建議

1：it is high time that we put an end to the(trend).（該是我們停止這一趨勢(shì)的時(shí)候了）

2：there is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……（毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，對(duì)……問(wèn)題應(yīng)予以足夠重視）

3：obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……（顯然，如果我們想要做么事，很重要的是……）

4：only in this way can we ……（只有這樣，我們才能……）5：spare no effort to + v（不遺余力的）

五、預(yù)示后果

1：obviously，if we dont control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.（很明顯，如果我們不能控制這一問(wèn)題，很有可能我們會(huì)陷入危險(xiǎn)）

2：no doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……（毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，除非我們采取有效措施，否則我們很可能會(huì)……）3：it is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation（很緊迫的是應(yīng)立即采取措施阻止這一事態(tài)的發(fā)展）

六、表示論證 1：from my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看來(lái)，支持第一種觀點(diǎn)比第二種更

有道理)2：i cannot entirely agree with the idea that……（我無(wú)法完全同意這一觀點(diǎn)）3：as far as i am concerned/in my opinion,……（就我來(lái)說(shuō)……）4：i sincerely believe that……==i am greatly convinced(that)子句.（我真誠(chéng)地相信……）

5：finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……（最后，坦率地說(shuō)，還有另外一個(gè)實(shí)際的原因……）

七、給出原因

1：the reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子（...的原因是...）2:this phenomenon exists for a number of reasons.first,…….second,…….third，……。這一現(xiàn)象存在有很多原因的，第一……第二……第三…… 3：for one thing,…… for another thing，…… ==on the one hand,……on the other hand……一方面……另一方面……

4：i quite agree with the statement that……the reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分贊同這一論述，即……。其主要原因如下。

八、列出解決辦法和批判錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)做法

1：the best way to solve the troubles is……解決這些麻煩的最好辦法是…… 2：as far as something is concerned,……就某事而言，…… 3;it is obvious that……很顯然……

4：it may be true that……but it doesnt mean that……可能……是對(duì)的，但這并不意味著……

5;it is natural to believe that……but we shouldnt ignore that……認(rèn)為……是自然的，但我們不應(yīng)忽視……

6：there is no evidence to suggest that……沒(méi)有證據(jù)表明……

九、表示好處和壞處

1：it has the following advantages.它有如下優(yōu)勢(shì)

2：it is beneficial/harmful to us.==it is of great benefit/harm to us.它對(duì)我們有益處

3:it has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之處

十、表示重要、方便、可能

1：it is important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)for sb to do sth.對(duì)于某人做……是……

2：it plays an important role in our life.十一、采取措施

3：we should do our utmost in doing sth.我們應(yīng)該盡力去做……

4：we should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我們應(yīng)該解決我們面臨的困難

十二、顯示變化篇二：研究生學(xué)位英語(yǔ)作文模板

一、學(xué)位英語(yǔ)必背句型

1.as is known /as it is known to all …眾所周知 2.with the pace of modern life increasing….隨著現(xiàn)代生活步伐的加快 3.with the development of modern society…隨著現(xiàn)代社會(huì)的

4.personally i’m in favor of the former/latter view…我個(gè)人偏向于前/后一種觀點(diǎn)

5.there is no doubt that…勿容質(zhì)疑

6.however everything has two sides…任何事物都具有兩方面 7.as a chinese saying goes…正如中國(guó)的一句諺語(yǔ)所說(shuō) 8.the same is the case with sth…也不例外 9.in the appraisal of …在。。的評(píng)價(jià)中

11.according to …there are at least three good reasons…firstly secondly… thirdly….列舉的用法

12.in my opinion, in the appraisal of …it is one-sided to affirm everything or to negate everything.we should appreciate the great contribution made by them, and at the same time pay enough attention to the problems caused by them。

我認(rèn)為，在對(duì)….的評(píng)價(jià)中，完全的肯定任何事情和否認(rèn)任何事情都是片面的。我們?cè)谛蕾p到他們做出的巨大的貢獻(xiàn)的同時(shí)也要更加注意他們帶來(lái)的問(wèn)題。

二、學(xué)位英語(yǔ)作文速成模板

1）要求論述兩個(gè)對(duì)立的觀點(diǎn)并給出自己的看法。1.有一些人認(rèn)為… 2.另一些人認(rèn)為…… 3.我的看法……

while others think that b is a better choice in the following three reasons.firstly,-----------------(支持b的理由一).secondly(besides),⑥------------------（理由二）.thirdly(finally),⑦------------------(理由三).from my point of view, i think ⑧----------------（我的觀點(diǎn)）.the reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因).as a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.for me, the former is surely a wise choice.2）給出一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)，要求考生反對(duì)這一觀點(diǎn)

some people believe that ①----------------（觀點(diǎn)一）.for example, they think ②-----------------（舉例說(shuō)明）．a(chǎn)nd it will bring them ③---------------(為他們帶來(lái)的好處).in my opinion, i never think this reason can be the point.for one thing,④-------------(我不同意該看法的 問(wèn)題解決型作文模版

（一）【寫(xiě)作模版】

（1）because of __________, great changes have been taken place in______.（2）particularly,_____________.（3）besides,_____________.（4）as we know, there are several ways for ________ to_______ choose.（5）above all, ____________.（6）secondly,________________.（7）furthermore,_____________.（8）and finally,_______________.（9）as far as i am concerned,___________.（10）in the first place,______________.（11）in the second place,______________.（12）therefore,_________________.【模版要素】（1）問(wèn)題出現(xiàn)的背景

（2）提出問(wèn)題

（3）對(duì)問(wèn)題進(jìn)一步解釋說(shuō)明

（4）提出解決問(wèn)題的方法

（5）方法一

（6）方法二

（7）方法三

（8）方法四

（9）我的做法

（10）論點(diǎn)一

（11）論點(diǎn)二

（12）總結(jié)全文

【模版例文】 how i overcame difficulties in learning english like many other english learners, i found a lot of difficulties in learning english.firstly, i found it difficult to understand what i read because most english words have more than one these experiences have turned out to be effective.i am feeling very confident in myself while sitting here for passing my degree english today.道理闡述型作文模版

（一）【寫(xiě)作模版】

（1）it is well-accepted that________.（2）for instance, ________.（3）besides, ________.（4）furthermore, ________.（5）not to mention________.（6）in spite of all these, ________.（7）to begin with, ________.（8）at the same time, ________.（9）finally________.（10）thu_________.（11）in short, ________.（12）it pays to________.【模版要素】

（1）提出主題或現(xiàn)象

（2）舉例1（3）舉例2（4）舉例3（5）舉例4（6）主題詞

（7）論證1（8）論證2（9）論證3（10）小結(jié)上文

（11）總結(jié)全文

（12）深化主題，回應(yīng)全文

【模版例文】

1n spite of all these, honesty is always regarded as an important part of the human character.to begin with, if you treat others fairly, those associating with you will certainly profit from your sincerity.at the same time, a sense of trust builds up in their hearts, which, in turn, will earn you more true friends.finally, that will benefit you in the long run.thus it is essential for everyone to maintain an honest attitude towards the whole society.in short, honesty wins trust, respect and honor.it pays to be honest.篇三：2015考研英語(yǔ) 作文寫(xiě)作經(jīng)典模板50句(一)注：橫線部分可替換

1.______is now being questioned by more and more people.______正受到越來(lái)越多人的質(zhì)疑。

2.although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use ______are decreasing and ______is bound to die out.the information ive collected over the recent years leads me to believe that ______will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.盡管許多人認(rèn)為隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的高速發(fā)展，用______的人數(shù)會(huì)減少，______可能會(huì)消亡，然而，這幾年我收集的一些信息讓我相信_(tái)_____仍然會(huì)繼續(xù)在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)發(fā)揮極其重要的作用。3.experts point out that increasing______not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.專(zhuān)家指出：持續(xù)增加的污染不僅會(huì)導(dǎo)致像全球變暖這樣嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題，而且還將威脅到人類(lèi)在這個(gè)星球的生存。

4.in view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like______are more important than any time before.考慮到這些嚴(yán)重的狀況，我們比以往任何時(shí)候更需要像______這樣的環(huán)保型交通工具。5.using______contributes greatly to peoples physical fitness as well as______使用______有助于人們的身體健康，并______。

6.despite many obvious advantages of______, it is not without its problem.盡管______有許多明顯的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，但是它也存在它的問(wèn)題。______不僅僅是一件電器;它是表達(dá)的手段和交流的載體，并因此成為聯(lián)系他人的有力工具。

8.from what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of ______far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.通過(guò)以上討論，我們可以得出結(jié)論：______的優(yōu)點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于缺點(diǎn)，并且在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)它仍將發(fā)揮重要作用。

9.there is a general discussion these days ______over in many colleges and institutes.one of the questions under debate is whether ______is______ 當(dāng)前在高校和研究機(jī)構(gòu)對(duì)教育存在著大量爭(zhēng)論，其中一個(gè)問(wèn)題就是______是否是個(gè)______ 10.this issue has caused wide public concern.這個(gè)問(wèn)題已經(jīng)引起了廣泛關(guān)注。

11.it must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.必須指出學(xué)習(xí)只能靠自己。

12.a large number of people tend to live under the illusion that______.obviously,they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that______許多人存在這樣的誤解，認(rèn)為_(kāi)_____。顯然，他們忽視了______這一基本事實(shí)。13.as for me, im in favor of the opinion that e______ , for the following reasons: 就我而言，我同意教育不應(yīng)該隨著畢業(yè)而結(jié)束的觀點(diǎn)，有以下原因： 人們普遍認(rèn)為_(kāi)_____ 15.as for me, the declining of is not a bad thing;it is the natural result of progress of society.我認(rèn)為，的消亡不一定是壞事，這是社會(huì)進(jìn)步的自然結(jié)果。

人們普遍認(rèn)為我們的現(xiàn)代科技使我們的社會(huì)發(fā)生了巨大的變化，近幾十年人類(lèi)在科技方面取得了驚人的進(jìn)步。

17.now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的人開(kāi)始相信學(xué)習(xí)新的技術(shù)和知識(shí)能直接幫助他們獲得工作就會(huì)或提升的機(jī)會(huì)。

18.an investigation shows that______ 一項(xiàng)調(diào)查顯示______ 19.however, ______is now being questioned by more and more experts,who point out that it is unhealthy for__________________ 然而，______正遭受越來(lái)越多的專(zhuān)家的質(zhì)疑，他們指出，____________ 20.for people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful lifestyle, it is important to find time to______，just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.對(duì)于那些想過(guò)上健康而有意義的生活的人們來(lái)說(shuō)，找時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)一些新知識(shí)是很重要的，正如那句老話：活到老，學(xué)到老。

第二篇：英語(yǔ)議論文寫(xiě)作模版

議論文作文模板

1.正反觀點(diǎn)式議論文模板

導(dǎo)入：

第1段：Recently we've had a discussion about whether we should...(導(dǎo)入話題)

Our opinions are divided on this topic.(觀點(diǎn)有分歧)

正文：

第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方觀點(diǎn))The reasons are listed as follows.First...Second...Finally...(列出2~3個(gè)贊成的理由)

第3段：However, the others are strongly against it.(反方觀點(diǎn))

Here are the reasons.In the first place...What's more...In addition...(列出2~3個(gè)反對(duì)的理由)

結(jié)論：

第4段：Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(個(gè)人觀點(diǎn))オ 2.“A或者B”類(lèi)議論文模板：

導(dǎo)入：

第1段：Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways.Others, however, argue that B is much better.Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.正文：

第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer A.The main reason is that...Another reason is that...(贊同A的原因)

第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent...(列出1~2個(gè)B的優(yōu)勢(shì))結(jié)論：

第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B.From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that...(得出結(jié)論)オ

3.觀點(diǎn)論述類(lèi)議論文模板：

導(dǎo)入：

第1段：提出一種現(xiàn)象或某個(gè)決定作為議論的話題

As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision.(亮明自己的觀點(diǎn)是贊成還是反對(duì))The reasons for this may be listed as follows.(過(guò)渡句，承上啟下)

正文：

第2段：First of all...Secondly...Besides...(列出2~3個(gè)贊成或反對(duì)的理由)

結(jié)論：

第3段：In conclusion, I believe that...(照應(yīng)第1段，構(gòu)成“總-分-總”結(jié)構(gòu))

4.“How to”類(lèi)議論文模板：

導(dǎo)入：

第1段：提出一種現(xiàn)象或某種困難作為議論的話題

正文：

第2段：Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective.First of all...Another way to solve the problem is...Finally...(列出2~3個(gè)解決此類(lèi)問(wèn)題的辦法)

結(jié)論：

第3段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take.But it should be noted that we should take action to...(強(qiáng)調(diào)解決此類(lèi)問(wèn)題的根本方法)

實(shí)用文體寫(xiě)作模板 高考英語(yǔ)作文經(jīng)典范文

名人名言

No one can degrade us except ourselves;that if we are worthy, no influence can defeat us.(B.T.Washington, American educator)除了我們自己以外，沒(méi)有人能貶低我們。如果我們堅(jiān)強(qiáng)，就沒(méi)有什么不良影響能夠打敗我們。

為了大家能更多的得到寫(xiě)作部分的25分，我們特精選了以下范文，希望同學(xué)們務(wù)必研讀背誦?。ㄓ绕渥⒁猓何闹袆澗€部分為該體裁的套話；黑體部分為寫(xiě)作中的經(jīng)典表達(dá)。）

May you succeed in the coming college entrance examination.一、與報(bào)社等討論稿（帶手機(jī)利弊）

Dear Editor:

[引出話題] I’m a senior three student.I’m writing to tell you my opinion on whethermiddle school students can go to school with mobile phones.[贊成]I think they can do that.Because students can keep in touch with their friends and family wherever they are.Besides, the mobile phone is a way to have fun.[反對(duì)] However, every coin has 2 sides.There are some problems with using mobile phones.The ring of phones can disturb teachers and students in the classroom.Another students is that some students can spend too much time and money on phone calls and sending messages.[個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)] In conclusion, I suggest students not use phones in the classroom.Also, as it is expensive, the owner should take good care of it.Yours sincerely，Li Hua

二、看對(duì)照表格寫(xiě)調(diào)查報(bào)告（孩子出國(guó)利弊）

[調(diào)查內(nèi)容] A survey is taken onpublic opinions of the fact that many parents spend a large amount of money sending their children to study abroad, some of whom are middle school students.[調(diào)查結(jié)果]From it we can see that 38 percent of those surveyed think it is worth the money letting children study abroad to get a better education so that they can get pay in return in the future However, not all are for it / some are against it.62% of them hold the view that it is difficult for young people to live and study in a foreign country.It’s easy for them to fall / get into some bad habits and the cost of education in another country is ten times as much as that at home.[解決措施]The survey shows thatthe government should set up different kinds of schools to meet the demands of different children.（句型do something /take measures / steps about sth.to do sth）

三、讀柱狀圖表寫(xiě)調(diào)查報(bào)告 [注意句式變換] Middle school students have some ideas about their future jobs.The most striking contrast isin teaching: 30percent of the girls would like to become teachers while only 5percent of the boys want to do the job.20 percent of the boys want to do business and another 20 percent want to become lawyers, while girls make up 15 percent in these two fields.What boys like to do most is to become managers and the second largest group would like to be scientists.Besides teaching, the second choice for girlsisto be scientists and managers.The number is not small.Girls also expect to show their abilities in these two fields.四、寫(xiě)信（過(guò)去/現(xiàn)在對(duì)比）

Dear editor，I’m a middle school student.I once had a very happy family, but everything has changed because of my father.He used to be a very good doctor and was often praised by his patients.He took good care of the family and shared the housework with my mother everyday.However, he is now quite a different person.He plays mahjong all night and often quarrels with my mother.I just can’t concentrate on my studies and my grades are coming down.I’m very much worried and I’m afraid it will destroy my family as well as my father

Could you help me what to do? I’m looking forward to your reply.Thank you very much.Li Hua

英語(yǔ)作文寫(xiě)作框架

英語(yǔ)作文的框機(jī)架

對(duì)比觀點(diǎn)題型

（1）要求論述兩個(gè)對(duì)立的觀點(diǎn)并給出自己的看法。

1.有一些人認(rèn)為……

2．另一些人認(rèn)為……

3．我的看法……

The topic of ①-----------------（主題）is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions about it.Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more, ③-------------理由二).Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),⑥------------------（理由二）.Thirdly(finally),⑦------------------(理由三).From my point of view,I think ⑧----------------（我的觀點(diǎn)）.The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因).As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me, the former is surely a wise choice.（2）給出一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)，要求考生反對(duì)這一觀點(diǎn)

Some people believe that ①----------------（觀點(diǎn)一）.For example, they think ②-----------------（舉例說(shuō)明）．And it will bring them ③---------------(為他們帶來(lái)的好處).In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point.For one thing,④-------------(我不同意該看法的理由一).For another thing, ⑤---------(反對(duì)的理由之二)．

Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥-----(我對(duì)文章所討論主題的看法)． 闡述主題題型

要求從一句話或一個(gè)主題出發(fā)，按照提綱的要求進(jìn)行論述．

１．闡述名言或主題所蘊(yùn)涵的意義．

２．分析并舉例使其更充實(shí)．

The good old proverb----------------（名言或諺語(yǔ)）reminds us that----------------(釋義).Indeed, we can learn many things form it.First of all,-----------------(理由一).For example,-------------------(舉例說(shuō)明).Secondly,----------------(理由二).Another case is that---------------(舉例說(shuō)明).Furthermore ,------------------(理由三)．

In my opinion,----------------(我的觀點(diǎn)).In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A.If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you’ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.解決方法題型

要求考生列舉出解決問(wèn)題的多種途徑

１．問(wèn)題現(xiàn)狀

２．怎樣解決(解決方案的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn))

In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious.First,------------(說(shuō)明Ａ的現(xiàn)狀)．Second,----------(舉例進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明現(xiàn)狀)Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing,---------------(解決方法一).For another-------------(解決方法二).Finally,--------------(解決方法三).Personally, I believe that-------------(我的解決方法).Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because--------------(帶來(lái)的好處).說(shuō)明利弊題型

這種題型往往要求先說(shuō)明一下現(xiàn)狀，再對(duì)比事物本身的利弊，有時(shí)也會(huì)單從一個(gè)角度（利或弊）出發(fā)，最后往往要求考生表明自己的態(tài)度（或?qū)κ挛锴熬疤岢鲱A(yù)測(cè)）

１．說(shuō)明事物現(xiàn)狀

２．事物本身的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)（或一方面）

３．你對(duì)現(xiàn)狀（或前景）的看法

Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.First----------------(Ａ的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之一).Besides-------------------（Ａ的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之二）.But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that----------------(Ａ的第一個(gè)缺點(diǎn))．To make matters worse,------------------(Ａ的第二個(gè)缺點(diǎn))．

Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore, I would like to---------------(我的看法)．

(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way,---------------(對(duì)前景的預(yù)測(cè))．)

議論文的框架

(1)不同觀點(diǎn)列舉型（選擇型）

There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文題目.But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people think that _ 觀點(diǎn)一________.In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____.So it goes without saying that ___觀點(diǎn)一_____.People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter.Some peoplehold the idea that_觀二_____.In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______.On the other hand, ____原因二_____.Therefore, there is no doubt that ___觀點(diǎn)二______.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __觀點(diǎn)一或二_.Itis not only because ________, but also because _________.The more _______, the more ________.（2）利弊型的議論文

Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)___作文題目______.In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __題目議題_____.Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly, ___優(yōu)點(diǎn)一______.And secondly ___優(yōu)點(diǎn)二_____.Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”,討論議題is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects.To begin with,缺 點(diǎn) 一.In addition, 缺點(diǎn)二.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of 討論議題into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____討論議題___.(3)答題性議論文

Currently, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)作文題目_______.It is really an important concern to every one of us.As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem.First of all, __途徑一______.In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途徑二_____.Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文題目______, we should find a number of various ways.But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.(4)諺語(yǔ)警句性議論文

It is well know to us that the proverb: "___諺語(yǔ) has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study.It means ____諺語(yǔ)的含義______.The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows.(also theoretically)

A case in point is ___例子一______.Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____諺語(yǔ)_____.With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____諺語(yǔ)_____.The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..圖表作文的框架

As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文題目的議題_____ has been on rise/ decrease(goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____.From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______.On the one hand, ________.On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________.In addition, ________ is responsible for _______.Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________.But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______.I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.

第三篇：英語(yǔ)議論文寫(xiě)作

英語(yǔ)議論文寫(xiě)作范文

1.利弊議論文

Model 1：

It is a new thing that_____.Many people welcome this new development while others have expressed their concern about this.Those who take sides against this new trend believe that _____ because_____.One common argument, however, for ____ is that_____.Of the two views discussed above, I am in favor of the _____.My reason is that____.Model 2：

As is known to all, there has been a wave of ____.There are many advantages / disadvantages of this modern way.First of all, _____.In the second place, _____.Lastly, _____.In a word, ____.Model 3：

When asked about ____, different people will offer different opinions.Some people take it for granted that _____.In their mind, ____.Besides, ______.However, others hold that ____.They maintain that ____.1

Weighting up these two arguments, I am for the first one.For one thing, ____.For another, _____.Therefore, as stated above, ____.Model 4：

____ is becoming more popular in ____, especially among ____.Today, it’s certainly difficult to think of ____.There are several reasons for its popularity.First, ____.Second, ____.However, in terms of _____.2.個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)議論文

Model(1)

Nowadays more and more people pay more attention to _____.Some people argue that ____ while others firmly hold that _____.In my opinion, I think this question should be probed in depth.On one hand, the first group is not totally correct because ____.On the other hand, the second group seems ____ because ____.In a word, we can see clearly that the key lies in ____.Otherwise _____.Model(2)

It becomes a common tendency these days for people to ____.Many people are opposed to ____ because they think_____.They also argue that ____.In my mind, however, I can’t agree with ____.At the same time, _____.In addition, ______.In conclusion, ______.Model(3)

____ has been one medium of communication that has connected all the people around world.More and more people tend to concern the ____, because it is so _____ that _____.The advantages of ____ are obvious to some people.For one thing, in terms of ____, For another thing, _____._____.As a result, _____./Consequently, _____.Personally, I side with the former opinion.Because _____.However, _____.Model(4)

Presently, one phenomenon calls for people’ s attention that ____.In general, ______.For one thing, _____.(For example, _____.)For another, _____.As far as I am concerned, _____.To sum up, _____.3.解決方法類(lèi)議論文

Model(1)

If you ____, what will you feel? Of course, you will feel ___ because _____.Besides this, ____.For one thing, ____, For another, _____.No easy solution can be taken to cope with the problem of ____, but ____.Therefore, my viewpoint is that _____.There is no doubt that ____.Model(2)

Most of us today recognize that ____ has been a greatly serious problem.Therefore, _____.From above, we can find that the reasons why ____, are as follows, the primary reason, I think, _____.For example, _____.However, ____.Second, _____.The third reason actually is the result of ____.Therefore, _____.Moreover, _____.Let’s make our good efforts, and _____.

第四篇：整理精品英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作之議論文

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英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作范文之議論文

以下是朱泰祺老師在研究生英語(yǔ)入學(xué)考試寫(xiě)作專(zhuān)題講座中的講義,希望能給各位以些微幫助,同時(shí)起個(gè)拋磚引玉的功能,到時(shí)候能見(jiàn)到各位更多的一些自己認(rèn)為比較不錯(cuò)的筆記和摘錄.議論文

As is known to all, it is importanet to be/do...I think there are at least two reasons for...For one thing,....For another,...Let's take...for example...Form waht I have mentioned above we can see that without...We cannot...It is clear that,...plays an important part in.....Different people ,however,have different opinions on this matter.Some people think that....According to them,all of us should...Others argue that....In their poinion,nobody can....without....Compared with...,...has a lot of advantages over....There is no doubt that...As a consequence,...In short,I firmly support the view that...It is because...So my conclusion is that...英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作范文之圖表作文

圖表作文

As is shown in the table(or in the picture),...dropped from...in 1994 to...in 1996.According to the figures given in the table,...has great incresed(or decreased)in the past...years(ordecades),reaching...in 1996.From the table we can also see that there has been a sharp decline(or rise)in...It is clear that....There are at least two good reasons for...On the one hand,...Let's have an example to illustrate the great increase in....On the other hand,...is due to the fact that...In addition,...is responsible for...Maybe there are some other reasons to show...But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly acceptable.As far as I am concernd,...So my conclusion is that...I am sure my opinion is both sound and well grounded.英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作范文之感謝信

感謝信(Letter of Thanks)是外國(guó)政府機(jī)構(gòu)或個(gè)人的關(guān)心、支持、幫助或熱情款待表示感謝的對(duì)外函件。其具體格式和要求與邀請(qǐng)函相同。例文

Date and Place Mr.____ Minister of _____(Address)Beijing,China Dear Minister，I am writing this letter to thank you for you warm hospitality accorded to me and my delegation during our recent visit to your beautiful country.I would also like to thank you for your interesting discussion with me which I have found very informative and useful.During the entire visit, my delegation and I were overwhelmed by the enthusiasm expressed by your business representatives on cooperation with China.I sincerely hope we could have more exchanges like this one when we would be able to continue our interesting discussion on possible ways to expand our bilateral ecomomic and trade relations and bring our business people together.I am lookingforward to your early visit to China when I will be able to pay back some of the hospitality I received during my memorable stay in yur beautiful country.With kind personal regards，F(xiàn)aithfully yours，(Signed)Mr.___ Minister of Economic Cooperation PLACE

英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作范文之公文寫(xiě)作－－啟事

啟事是一種公告性的應(yīng)用文。機(jī)關(guān)、團(tuán)體或個(gè)人如有什么事情向他人公開(kāi)說(shuō)明某事或請(qǐng)求幫助，或?qū)θ罕娪惺裁匆?，可把要說(shuō)的意思簡(jiǎn)要地寫(xiě)成啟事。啟事有多種，象尋人啟事、尋物啟事、征婚啟事、開(kāi)業(yè)啟事等等。

1、尋物啟事

A Jacket Lost In the playground, May12, a Jacket, green in colour and with a zipper in the collar lost, finder please return it to the owner, Krutch.Room 203, Dormitory 9.尋茄克衫

5月12日本人不慎在操場(chǎng)丟失一件綠色，領(lǐng)口有拉鏈的茄克衫。拾到者請(qǐng)把茄克衫還給失主克魯奇。地點(diǎn)九號(hào)宿舍樓203房間。

2：訂婚啟事

NOTICE OF ENGAGEMENT Mr.and Mrs.Holand Walshman have the honour to announce the engagement of their daughter, Miss Lucy, to Mr.Samual Russell on Saturday, August 11, 1997.訂婚啟事 荷蘭德·沃爾什曼先生及夫人榮幸地宣布，他們的小女露西與塞穆?tīng)枴ち_素先生于一九九七年八月十一日（星期六）訂婚，茲特敬告親友。

英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作范文之自傳

英文自傳是應(yīng)聘外資公司時(shí)又一道必不可少的程序。它是指求職者自述本人生平經(jīng)歷的書(shū)面材料，也是對(duì)求職者個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)歷的一種補(bǔ)充.自傳的寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容除姓名，性別，年齡，出生地，家庭情況，學(xué)歷之外，工作經(jīng)歷，工作業(yè)績(jī)，科研成果，求職目的，獎(jiǎng)懲情況等內(nèi)容尤為重要。自傳的內(nèi)容決定了它可以帶有一些個(gè)人化的語(yǔ)言和充滿感情的表述，與公事公辦的簡(jiǎn)歷，求職信不盡相同，因此往往大型的外國(guó)公司和機(jī)構(gòu)非?？粗?。申請(qǐng)出國(guó)留學(xué)時(shí)，自傳（personal statement）的質(zhì)量和內(nèi)容也是成功的關(guān)鍵。撰寫(xiě)英文自傳時(shí)，不要一味說(shuō)空話套話，有時(shí)一個(gè)日常生活中的小例子遠(yuǎn)勝于長(zhǎng)篇累牘的流水帳。還要特別注意：既不能自吹自擂，也不必過(guò)于謙虛，應(yīng)該本著實(shí)事求是，不卑不亢的原則。下附一例，以作說(shuō)明：

Personal Statement/Autobiography My name is Fang Yan.I am 24 years old and male.I was born in Taiyuan, Shanxi Province.There are three people in my family including me, and I am the only son.My father is an electronic engineer and my mother is a teacher of English.I completed elementary, junior and senior high school in Taiyuan.In 1993, I entered Shanghai Jiaotong University and graduated in 1997 with a bachelor's degree in computer science.Since then I have been working as a computer programmer in Shanghai Wanda Company.Influenced by my father, I've been interested in electronics since I was quite young.I love breaking down and reassembling little gadgets in spare time as well.I still remember that I made a portable transistor radio by myself in junior high school.And I made it a part-time job repairing TV sets and radios for neighbours in senior high.Since childhood, I've been taught by my parents to make friends with people around and always keep good manners in public.Besides, I learn the importance of helping people out when they need it most by doing my part-time job.Besides, I like sports very much and I am physically well.Of course I do admit that I have some shortcomings.I can be shy when speaking in the presence of large crowds of people.Sometimes I am hesitant in making quick decisions.But I'm sure I will be able to overcome them.Now I'm applying for a position in your company.I believe a whole new working environment will surely provide better chances for me to build up future career and personal characters.Thank you very much.英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作范文之：如何初次建立聯(lián)系

ATTN TO:slurry lian.Dear Madam：

Compliment of the season to you.I know that this letter will come to you as a surprise, with the full hope that you will bear with us to assist me in this mutual transaction that will extend our both families I got your contact from the Cote d' Ivoire directory.I am madam Sussan Toure from Abidjan in Republique of Cote d Ivoire.my late husband Chief Ahmed Toure.who was into cocoa/Cotton export, died last year after a brief illness.before his died he deposited two big trunk boxes containing us$ 22.4 million with other family valuables with security company in Spain Europe registered it as art work belonging to his foreign partner who will be coming for the release and export to his/her conutry.Please, I want you to focus your mind in this transaction for this is risk free , legal an Genuine business.I ask for your assistance and permission to submit your name as my late husband foreign partner for release of this consignment and transfer/export to your cuntry for safe keeping and investment.I humbly ask for you to response to this email immediately with your Tel/Fax numbers to enable me forward to you the the neccessary documents concerning this deposit.So as to conclude this transaction under 15 good working days.my son and I have conclude to give you 10 % of the total money after the release of this consignment for your noble assistance.and note that this is the only hope of my son and me therefore try to keep it confidential for the security of this money and our dear life.waiting for your urgent response.Best regards.I AM Madam Sussan Toure.英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作范文之英文E-mail

隨著電腦走進(jìn)千家萬(wàn)戶(hù)，一張無(wú)形的巨網(wǎng)也悄然織起。這就是Internet（因特網(wǎng)，國(guó)際互聯(lián)網(wǎng)）。一旦連接了Internet，信息傳遞就成為一件非常輕松愜意的事情。在網(wǎng)上最常使用的服務(wù)就是E-mail（電子郵件，electronic mail，常縮略為E-mail，e-mail 或email），這是因?yàn)殡娮余]件不但使用方便、傳播快捷、可以一信多發(fā)，而且價(jià)格十分低廉，特別適合國(guó)際間的交流。

那么e-mail有什么寫(xiě)作要領(lǐng)呢？

首先，必須要標(biāo)題（Heading）欄的'收件人（To）'框中輸入收信人的E-mail 地址。'主題（Subject）'框的內(nèi)容應(yīng)簡(jiǎn)明地概括信的內(nèi)容，短的可以是一個(gè)單詞，如greetings；長(zhǎng)的可以是一個(gè)名詞性短語(yǔ)，也可以是完整句，但長(zhǎng)度一般不超過(guò)35個(gè)字母。'主題'框的內(nèi)容切忌含糊不清。像News about the meeting 這樣的表達(dá)，應(yīng)改為T(mén)omorrow's meeting canceled。一般來(lái)說(shuō)，只要將位于句首的單詞和專(zhuān)有名詞的首字母大寫(xiě)即可。另外一種較為正規(guī)的格式可將除了少于5個(gè)字母的介詞、連接詞或冠詞之外的每一個(gè)單詞的首字母大寫(xiě)，如：New E-mail Address Notification。視信的內(nèi)容是否重要，還可以開(kāi)頭加上URGENT或者FYI（For Your Information，供參考），如：URGENT：Submit your report today!

第二，E-mail一般使用非正式的文體，因此正文（Body）前的稱(chēng)呼（Salutation）通常無(wú)須使用諸如'Dear Mr.John'之類(lèi)的表達(dá)。在同輩的親朋好友或同事間可以直呼其名，但對(duì)長(zhǎng)輩或上級(jí)最好使用頭銜加上姓。如：Tommy，或者M(jìn)r.Smith。

第三，E-mail文體的另外一個(gè)特點(diǎn)是簡(jiǎn)單明了，便于閱讀，太長(zhǎng)的內(nèi)容可以以附件的方式發(fā)出。一個(gè)段落大多僅由一到三個(gè)句子組成。信尾客套話（Complimentary close）通常也很簡(jiǎn)明。常常只須一個(gè)詞，如：'Thanks'，'Best'，'Cheers'，不需要用一般信函中的'Sincerely yours'或'Best regards'。稱(chēng)呼和正文之間，段落之間，正文和信尾客套話之間一般空一行，開(kāi)頭無(wú)須空格。如：

Jimmy，I received your memo and will discuss it with Eric on Wednesday.Best, David

在電子郵件的使用者中還流行使用一些由首字母或讀音組成的縮略詞，如：

d u wnt 2 go out 2nite：Do you want to go out tonight?

lol：Laughing out loud

oic：Oh, I see.mte：My thoughts exactly.brb：I'll be right back.c u 2morrow：See you tomorrow.fanx 4 ur elp：Thanks for your help.gr8：great

btw：By the way

imho：In my humble opinion

asap：As soon as possible.另外，網(wǎng)友們?yōu)榱私o枯燥的文字加入感情色彩，還創(chuàng)造了一種表示感情的小符號(hào)，英語(yǔ)叫smiley.如： ：-）代表'I'm smiling at this'，：-（代表'I'm sad about this'。

上述縮略詞和小符號(hào)要視具體情況而定，不宜濫用。

E-mail的非正式的文體特點(diǎn)并不意味它的撰寫(xiě)可以馬虎行事，特別是給長(zhǎng)輩或上級(jí)寫(xiě)信，或者撰寫(xiě)業(yè)務(wù)信函更是如此。寫(xiě)完信后，一定要認(rèn)真檢查有無(wú)拼寫(xiě)、語(yǔ)法和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)的誤。當(dāng)然Outlook Express等軟件的'拼寫(xiě)檢查'功能可以助你一臂之力。

英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作范文之推薦信用詞

留學(xué)申請(qǐng)時(shí)，推薦信的作用很重要，好的推薦信對(duì)申請(qǐng)人來(lái)說(shuō)能夠起到事半功倍的作用。在寫(xiě)推薦信時(shí)，必然會(huì)提及被推薦人的品性（Characters）。介紹每個(gè)人獨(dú)特的個(gè)性用詞也十分講究，下列Characters是國(guó)外大學(xué)所欣賞的形容詞，請(qǐng)各位讀者參考。列舉該類(lèi)詞匯的目的并非要各位將之奉為圭臬，而是希望在大家頭痛腳痛渾身都痛的時(shí)候有個(gè)參考。請(qǐng)別忘了你的獨(dú)特性，還請(qǐng)別忘了別人同你一樣看過(guò)這個(gè)表格。

（1）Scholastic aptitude（學(xué)習(xí)方面的才能）a． Native intellectual ability（天賦）

b． Imagination（想象力）

c． Creativity（創(chuàng)造力）

d． Capacity for analytical thinking（分析思考能力）

e． Intellectual curiosity;spirit of inquiry（好奇心）f． Ability to work independently（獨(dú)立學(xué)習(xí)工作的能力）g． Memory（記憶力）

h． Accuracy（準(zhǔn)確性）

i． Methodology（研究方法）

j． Capability for abstract reasoning（抽象推理的能力）k． Potential as a researcher（研究的潛力）

1． Potential as a teacher（教學(xué)的潛力）

m． Ability to express his ideas orally and in writing（口頭或文字的表達(dá)能力）

n． Capacity, desire and determination for good quality graduate work（獲得學(xué)業(yè)成功的能力、愿望與決心）

o． Probable success as a graduate student（作為研究生成功的可能性）

（2）Academic performance（學(xué)業(yè)上的表現(xiàn)）

a． Breadth of general knowledge（知識(shí)豐富）

b． Knowledge of literature in his field（本專(zhuān)業(yè)領(lǐng)域知識(shí)）

c． Grade or achievement（成績(jī)或成就）

d． Industry, diligence（勤勉）

e． Participation in discussion（討論積極）

f． Academic maturity（學(xué)業(yè)上的成熟）

（3）Languages（語(yǔ)言能力）

a． Ability to speak, understand, read and write the English（聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě)英文的能力）

b． Ability to read significant literature in other languages English（英語(yǔ)以外的語(yǔ)言閱讀能力）

（4）Character（品行）

a． Honesty;integrity（誠(chéng)實(shí)）

b． Sincerity（誠(chéng)懇）

c． Sense of responsibility（責(zé)任感）

d． Cooperation（合作）

e． Enthusiasm（熱誠(chéng)）

f． Conscientiousness（自覺(jué)性）

g． Ethical and moral standards（倫理與道德標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）

h． Reliability;dependability（可靠性）

languagethan

英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作范文之應(yīng)用文的常用句型

一、邀請(qǐng)信

1、I“d like...to come to dinner

非常希望...共進(jìn)晚餐

2、request the pleasure of 恭請(qǐng)...3、The favor of a reply is requested 敬賜復(fù)函

4、May I have the honour of your company at dinner? 敬備菲酌，恭請(qǐng)光臨

5、Thank you for inviting us to dinner 謝謝您邀請(qǐng)我們共進(jìn)晚餐

6、I hope you”re not too busy to come.我期望您會(huì)在百忙中光臨

7、The reception will be held in...,on...招待會(huì)定于...在...舉行

8、We sincerely hope you can attend 我們期待您的光臨

9、We are looking forward to...我們期待著....10、We have decided to have a party in honor of the occasion 為此我們決定舉辦一次晚會(huì)

11、Please confirm your participation at your earliest convenience 是否參加，請(qǐng)?jiān)缛崭嬷?/p>

二、感謝信

1、Thank you very much for....十分感謝...2、Many thanks for your...非常感謝您...3、Please accept my sincere appreciation for...請(qǐng)接受我對(duì)...真摯的感謝

4、I am truly grateful to you for...為了...，我真心感激您

5、It was good(thoughtful)of you...承蒙好意（關(guān)心）...6、You were so kind to send...承蒙好意送來(lái)...7、Thank you again for your wonderful hospitality and I am looking forward to seeing you soon.再次感謝您的盛情款待，并期待不久見(jiàn)到您

8、I find an ordinary “thank-you” entirely inadequate to tell you how much...我覺(jué)得一般的感謝的字眼完全不足以表達(dá)我對(duì)您多么地...9、I sincerely appreciate...我衷心地感謝...10、I wish to express my profound appreciation for...我對(duì)..深表謝意

11、Many thanks for you generous cooperation

謝謝貴方的真誠(chéng)合作

英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作范文之簡(jiǎn)歷中不該出現(xiàn)的話

致命的大錯(cuò)：

1、“Finished 8th in my high school graduating class of 10.”

2、“Qualifications: No education or experience.”

3、“I am relatively intelligent, obedient and loyal as a puppy.”

4、“My compensation should be at least equal to my age.”

5、“Reason for Leaving: It had to do with the IRS, FBI and SEC.”

6、“Fired because I fought for lower pay.”

7、“Size of employer: Very tall, probably over 6”5“.8、” “Please disregard the enclosed resume-it is terribly out of date.”

9、“Reason for Leaving: My boss said the end of the world is near.”

10、“Reason for Leaving: The owner gave new meaning to the word ”paranoia.“ I prefer to elaborate privately.” 打字錯(cuò)誤與語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤

1、“Here are my qualifications for you to overlook.”

2、“Strengths: Ability to meet deadlines while maintaining composer.”

3、“I am a rabid typist.”

4、“Work History: Performed brain wave tests,1879-1981.”

5、“After receiving advice from several different angels, I have decided to pursue a new line of work.”

6、“Accounting cleric.”

7、“As indicted, I have over five years of experience analyzing investments.”

8、“Suspected to graduate early next year.”

9、“Disposed of $2.5 billion in assets.”

10、“Proven ability to track down and correct erors.”

11、“Accomplishments: Oversight of entire department.”

12、“Am a perfectionist and rarely if if ever forget details.”

13、“Accomplishments: Completed 11 years of high school.”

不應(yīng)有的幽默

1、“Note: Keep this resume on top of the stack.Use all others to heat your house.”

2、“Assisted in daily preparation of large quantities of consumable items in a fast-paced setting.”(Translation: Short-order cook.)

3、“But wait...there”s more.You get all this business knowledge plus a grasp of marketing that is second nature.“

4、”I have an excellent track record, although I am not a horse.“

5、”My fortune cookie said, “Your next interview will result in a job”-and I like your company in particular.“

6、”Title: Another resume from the “Profiles in Excellence” series.“

7、”Also Known As: Mr.Productivity, Mr.Clever, Mr.Fix-it.“

8、”Trustworthy references available upon request-if I give them a few bucks.“

9、”Let“s meet so you can ”ooh“ and ”ahh“ over my experience.”

英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作范文之學(xué)術(shù)文章寫(xiě)作注意要點(diǎn)

以我在美求學(xué)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，向大家提一些盡量可以避免的寫(xiě)作常識(shí)問(wèn)題，希望對(duì)大家的考試，乃至以后赴美求學(xué)的漫漫征程有所裨益。時(shí)間所限，不可能寫(xiě)全，但是我會(huì)不斷補(bǔ)充的。還有在文章中引用的那些片斷，并沒(méi)有攻擊作者的意思，只不過(guò)拿出來(lái)和大家探討一下。

1、避免使用反問(wèn)句、設(shè)問(wèn)句。特別是作者也沒(méi)有答案的問(wèn)題。

例如： What’s the objective of the information? Is it to make people more confused and astray? I partly agree with the author’s contention that the enormous and otiose information sometimes render people lose their way and fail to consider question penetratingly and originally.在作文的開(kāi)頭就扔出兩個(gè)問(wèn)題，然后接下來(lái)的陳述卻與問(wèn)題基本毫無(wú)干系。作為讀者，首先要考慮那兩個(gè)問(wèn)題的答案到底是什么，然后才能往下讀。這些在中文里可能會(huì)被評(píng)作“引人入勝”的好詞好句，在英語(yǔ)的論文寫(xiě)作里面，可以說(shuō)是最大的敗筆之一。如果你一定要問(wèn)問(wèn)題的話，那就改成陳述句式，例如：Whether this issue is right or wrong? 可以改成：It has been a controversial issue that.....2、避免集中使用“Be”動(dòng)詞，包括is, are, has been, have been, etc.即使GRE考題statement里面有很多“Be”動(dòng)詞，你也要避免照抄，因?yàn)閟tatement是淺顯地告訴你一個(gè)idea，而不是向你展示writing。

例如：What is the purpose of education? Some people may say that the purpose of education should be to create a totally academic environment that separates from the outside world, for, they think, this situation allows students to focus on their academic research work without being disturbed by practical concerns.In fact, this suggestion is harmful to the scientific research work.這是某一篇文章的開(kāi)頭。我們現(xiàn)在只是分析語(yǔ)法問(wèn)題。作者除了要注意不要使用疑問(wèn)句以外，還有很重要的一點(diǎn)：總共兩三句話，出現(xiàn)4個(gè)“Be”動(dòng)詞。這種寫(xiě)法，在英語(yǔ)里面被稱(chēng)作“non-act”的動(dòng)詞。“Be” 僅僅表示一種狀態(tài)，例如：“i am here”, “you are there”.對(duì)于母語(yǔ)者來(lái)說(shuō)，“Be”動(dòng)詞其實(shí)就是寫(xiě)在紙上，而沒(méi)有任何感情色彩。所以應(yīng)該盡量避免成篇累牘地使用。我們的例子可以改為：

Some people argue that the purpose of education lies in its strength in creating a totally academic environment separated from the outside world.They think this situation allows students to focus on academic research by excluding outside disturbance from practical concerns.However, this suggestion in fact does harm to the scientific research work.我們可以看到，使用了lie in, exclude, do harm to以后，句子更有色彩了。

3、盡量避免重復(fù)使用單詞或者詞組。特別是近距離集中在某一兩句話里使用。

例如：The author argues that to understand one’s own culture, one must know about at least one another culture which is distinctly different from one’s own culture.While as I am concerned, I can’t agree with the author’s assertion.這一個(gè)開(kāi)頭，總共兩行字，卻連續(xù)出現(xiàn)了4個(gè)One，3個(gè)culture。如果你把這段話大聲朗讀一下，就會(huì)覺(jué)得別扭、好笑了。連續(xù)使用相同的單詞或者詞組（包括短句），體現(xiàn)的是作者詞匯量匱乏，寫(xiě)作風(fēng)格較差，遣詞造句能力不強(qiáng)。給讀者的感覺(jué)就是昏昏欲睡。

很容易的我們就可以改正：The author argues that the knowledge of another distinctly different culture helps us to truly understand our own.However, I disagree with this assertion.這句話把原來(lái)的三句分句合成了并無(wú)冗長(zhǎng)感覺(jué)的一句。精簡(jiǎn)的同時(shí)，也恰當(dāng)?shù)乇苊饬酥貜?fù)多次使用culture，one的問(wèn)題。用了“this assertion”，也避免了在近距離使用兩個(gè)“author”。

4、避免使用從句套從句的超長(zhǎng)句子。

學(xué)術(shù)性的文章，應(yīng)當(dāng)避免追求華麗詞藻和句型。作為非母語(yǔ)者，我們?cè)谡Z(yǔ)感上面已經(jīng)處于劣勢(shì)。為了避免缺乏語(yǔ)感而造成的很多語(yǔ)法上面、句子結(jié)構(gòu)上面的小失誤，我們更應(yīng)該盡量避免使用長(zhǎng)句?？戳撕芏嘧髡叩奈恼?，長(zhǎng)句造成的后果通常有：?jiǎn)螐?fù)數(shù)混淆，it、that指代不清，從句兩頭時(shí)態(tài)不符，連接介詞錯(cuò)誤，等。

例如：Things happened in the past, known as history, is great treasure for us huan beings, through and only through studying the past can we gain valuable experience which serves as a means of guiding our development of the society.例子中作者用了3處逗號(hào)，而事實(shí)上面，從句間關(guān)系并非密不可分。我們可以很輕松的分成三句話，作者寫(xiě)得安心，讀者讀得舒心，做到真正的言必達(dá)意。

History consists of the things happened in the past and it is a great treasure to human beings.Through and only through studying the past thoroughly can we gain valuable experience from history.The historical experience serves as a means of guidance for the new development in the society.5、避免陳詞濫調(diào)等廢話

例如：For getting a satisfying score, students have to prepare for and review their texts frequently, remember all the knowledge they have learned deep in mind, enlarge their learning if it is possible and so on, especially when examinations are coming.All these efforts, no matter what their aims are, will surely lead to a corresponding paying back.段中的這一句“no matter what their aims are”，在整個(gè)上下文表達(dá)上面沒(méi)有任何實(shí)質(zhì)性的意 義，完完全全是句廢話。

英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作范文之應(yīng)用文格式

（一）1.A letter of application(申請(qǐng)信)Dear Sir or Madam, I'm writing to you to inquire if there would be any position available for me to work as an English teacher in your department.Please allow me to give you my brief reference........I'm looking forward to your kind early reply.(or Your kind early reply would be very much appreciated.)If you need any further information,please fell free to ask.Many thanks.Yours sincerely, Wang Ming

2.A letter of complaint(投訴信)Oct.26.2001 Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to you to complain of the X Chemical Works, which seriously pollutes the city environment.The major problems are as follows.In the first place,...Secondly,...Finally,...As a result,..I think several urgent measures should be taken to solve the problems.On the one hand,...On the other hand,...It is my sincere hope that the pollution problems caused by the works will be looked into thoroughly and solved as soon as possible.I'm looking forward to your early reply.Thanks.Yours truly, Wang Ming

英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作范文之應(yīng)用文格式

（二）3、介紹信 Letters of Introduction

實(shí)例之一：

Dear Mr./ Ms.，This is to introduce Mr.Frank Jones, our new marketing specialist who will be in London from April 5 to mid April on business.We shall appreciate any help you can give Mr.Jones and will always be happy to reciprocate.Yours faithfully

尊敬的先生/小姐，現(xiàn)向您推薦我們的市場(chǎng)專(zhuān)家弗蘭克·瓊斯先生。他將因公務(wù)在四月15日到四月中旬期間停留倫敦。

我們將非常感謝您向瓊斯先生提供的任何幫助，并非常高興施以回報(bào)。

您誠(chéng)摯的實(shí)例之二：

Dear Mr./ Ms，We are pleased to introduce Mr.Wang You, our import manager of Textiles Department.Mr.Wang is spending three weeks in your city to develop our business with chief manufactures and to make purchases of decorative fabrics for the coming season.We shall be most grateful if you will introduce him to reliable manufacturers and give him any help or advice he may need.Yours faithfully

尊敬的先生/小姐，我們非常高興向您介紹我們紡織部的進(jìn)口經(jīng)理王有先生。王先生將在你市度過(guò)三周，他要與主要的生產(chǎn)廠家拓展商務(wù)并為下一季度采購(gòu)裝飾織品。

如能介紹他給可靠的生產(chǎn)廠家，向他提供所需的任何幫助或建議，我們將不勝感謝。

您誠(chéng)摯的

英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作范文之應(yīng)用文格式

（三）4、約定 Appointments

實(shí)例之一：

Dear Mr./Ms，Mr.John Green, our General Manager, will be in Paris from June 2 to 7 and would like to come and see you, say, on June 3 at 2.00 p.m.about the opening of a sample room there.Please let us know if the time is convenient for you.If not, what time you would suggest.Yours faithfully，尊敬的先生/小姐

我們的總經(jīng)理約翰格林將于六月2日到7日在巴黎，有關(guān)在那開(kāi)樣品房的事宜，他會(huì)于 六月3日下午2：00點(diǎn)拜訪您。請(qǐng)告知這個(gè)時(shí)間對(duì)您是否方便。如不方便，請(qǐng)建議具體時(shí)間。

您誠(chéng)摯的< 以下為回信范文 > Dear Mr./ Ms，Thank you for your letter informing us of Mr.Green’s visit during June 2-7.Unfortunately, Mr.Edwards, our manager, is now in Cairo and will not be back until the second half of June.He would, however, be pleased to see Mr.Green any time after his return.We look forward to hearing from you.Yours faithfully，尊敬的先生/小姐

謝謝來(lái)函告知我方六月2-7日格林先生的來(lái)訪。不巧，我們的總經(jīng)理艾得華先生現(xiàn)正在巴黎，到六月中旬才能回來(lái)。但他回來(lái)后愿意在任何時(shí)間會(huì)見(jiàn)格林先生。

希望收到您的來(lái)信。

您誠(chéng)摯的Back to Top

實(shí)例之二：

Dear Mr/Ms，I represent the W/P Electronics Company in Dallas, and will be in Kunming from next Monday to Friday,(October 5-9).I should like to call on you to discuss our new monitor.Would 0930 hours on Tuesday, October 6 be convenient?

I shall be in Beijing, at the Great Wall Hotel, from Tuesday, September 29, until Sunday, October 4, where a message will reach me.If the day is not convenient, will you please suggest another.Yours faithfully

尊敬的先生/小姐

我是達(dá)拉斯W/P電子公司的代表，將于下周一到周五（10月5-9日）住留昆明。我樂(lè)于請(qǐng)您商討我們新的顯示器。星期二即10月6日上午09：30是否方便？

從周二，即9月29日，我將住在北京的長(zhǎng)城賓館，直到周六，即10月4日，在那會(huì)有通知給我。如商討日期不方便，請(qǐng)另外建議。

< 以下為回信范文 >

Dear Mr/Ms，Thank you for your letter of September 26.We shall be very pleased to see you and discuss your new monitor, but October 6 is not suitable.We will be happy to meet with you at 9:30 a.m.on Wednesday, October 7, if the time is convenient for you.We look forward to meeting you.Yours faithfully

尊敬的先生/小姐

我們將很高興與您會(huì)面并與您商談新的顯示器，但10月6日不太合適。如方便的話，我們?cè)冈?0月7日與您會(huì)面。

期待與您見(jiàn)面。

您誠(chéng)摯的

實(shí)例之三： Dear Mr./ Ms，I am at present in Hamburg visiting the harbour with a view to making known our new type of container for use in Europe.I shall be in Antwerp on Wednesday, 4th June, and should like to call on you at 2.00 p.m.on that day.If I do not hear from you to the contrary, I shall assume that it will be convenient for me to call at that time.Yours faithfully

尊敬的先生/小姐

我現(xiàn)正在漢堡參觀港口，以讓歐洲了解并使用我們的新型集裝箱。

星期三即六月4日，我將到安特衛(wèi)普，我會(huì)于當(dāng)天下午2：00打電話給你。

對(duì)此約定如不來(lái)信，我將認(rèn)為于這個(gè)時(shí)間打電話是方便的。

您誠(chéng)摯的Back to Top

實(shí)例之四： Dear Mr./ Ms，Mr.Jack Baron, our personnel director, has asked me to acknowledge your application for the post of accountant and to ask you to come to see him on Friday afternoon, 5th July, at half past two.I will appreciate your letting me know whether you will be able to come.Yours faithfully

尊敬的先生/小姐

杰克巴倫先生，我們的人事主任，讓我向你申請(qǐng)會(huì)計(jì)職位表示感謝，并請(qǐng)你于7月5日星期五的下午兩點(diǎn)半來(lái)見(jiàn)他。

是否能來(lái)，請(qǐng)告知，多謝。

您誠(chéng)摯的Back to Top

< 以下為回信范文 > Dear Mr./ Ms，Thank you for your letter of yesterday inviting me to come for an interview on Friday afternoon, 5th July, at 2:30.I shall be happy to be there as requested and will bring my diploma and other papers with me.Yours faithfully

尊敬的先生/小姐

謝謝昨日來(lái)信通知我面試，我將于要求的7月5日，周五下午兩點(diǎn)半到達(dá)，并帶去我的證書(shū)及其它書(shū)面材料。

你誠(chéng)摯的

英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作范文之應(yīng)用文格式

（四）5、通知與確認(rèn)Acknowledgments & Confirmations

1）通知對(duì)方接到來(lái)信Acknowledging receipt of letters

Dear Mr./ Ms，hank you for your letter No.A-3 of 6th May, offering us 6 UI-4 Viewdatas.We have passed it on to our Technical Department for their consideration.We shall reply as soon as possible.Yours faithfully

尊敬的先生/小姐

謝謝您五月六日標(biāo)號(hào)為A-3的來(lái)信，該信向我們提供6 UI-4 圖像數(shù)據(jù)。我們已把該信轉(zhuǎn)給了技術(shù)部，備他們考慮。

我們將盡快回信

你誠(chéng)摯的Back to Top 2.Dear Mr/Ms，We have today received with thanks information concerning transactions on the New York Wheat Exchange which will be made full use of by our research department.We look forward to further cooperation with you.Yours faithfully

尊敬的先生/小姐

我們今天收到了有關(guān)紐約小麥交易所的業(yè)務(wù)信息，非常感謝，我們的研究部門(mén)將充分利用這些信息。

期待與你進(jìn)一步合作。

你誠(chéng)摯的2）確認(rèn)達(dá)成的協(xié)議 Confirming agreements reached 實(shí)例之一

Dear Mr./ Ms，Last Friday, when we were discussing the problems of defective containers.You suggested that I simply mail you a report each month on the number of return by customers rather than send the defective containers to you.I plan to put this into effect at once.But, I first want to make sure that I understand you correctly.If I don’t hear from you within the coming week, I’ll assume that you approve.Yours faithfully

尊敬的先生/小姐

上周五，我們討論了次品集裝箱的問(wèn)題，你建議我只需把顧客每月退回的次品集裝箱的數(shù)量寫(xiě)個(gè)報(bào)告給你，而不是直接退集裝箱。

我計(jì)劃立即付諸現(xiàn)實(shí)。但我想確認(rèn)我理解正確，到下周為止，如我不能收到你的來(lái)信，我即認(rèn)為 你沒(méi)有異議。

你誠(chéng)摯的實(shí)例之二：

Dear Mr/Ms，We write to confirm our agreement reached during our conversation on 9th June about special discounts on M-S Acoustical Partitions as described on page 8 of our catalogue.These prices will prevail through 30 June.Partition dimension Regular Price Each Special price Each(12 or more)

4X4’ US$ 112.75FOB Bern US$98.20 FOB Bern

4x5’ US$132 115.50

5x5’ US$152.75 129.85

We will be happy to receive your order

Yours sincerely

尊敬的先生/小姐

我們寫(xiě)信想確認(rèn)六月九日談話中就M-S聲音隔板特別折扣達(dá)成的協(xié)議。這些隔板在我們目錄泊第八頁(yè)有描述。下列價(jià)格六月三十日前有效：

聲音隔板規(guī)格 每只常規(guī)價(jià) 每只特別價(jià)（12及以上）

4X4’ US$ 112.75FOB 波恩 US$98.20 FOB 波恩

4x5’ 132 115.50

5x5’ 152.75 129.85

我們將很榮幸收到你的定單

你誠(chéng)摯的實(shí)例之三： Dear Mr/Ms，As our telephone negotiation this morning was very brief and proceeded so smoothly, I thought it might be advisable to summarize the agreement:

I offered US$56/kg CIF EMP

You asked for US$60

I countered US$58/kg

You accepted the figure

I look forward to signing the contract when we meet next week.Yours faithfully

尊敬的先生/小姐

今天上午我們的電話協(xié)商簡(jiǎn)短而融洽，我想簡(jiǎn)單總結(jié)一下協(xié)議：

我報(bào)價(jià)為：US$56/kg CIF EMP，你還價(jià)為US$60，我讓價(jià)為US$58/kg

你同意這個(gè)價(jià)格。下周見(jiàn)面時(shí)我期待能簽定合同。

你誠(chéng)摯的

英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作范文之應(yīng)用文格式

（五）6、告示 Announcements

1）開(kāi)業(yè) Opening of new business

Dear Mr./ Ms，We have opened at the above address a sales office for our products here in New York.We employ a staff of consultants and a well-trained service department which makes routine checks on all equipment purchased from us.We would be pleased if you would take full advantage of our services and favourable shopping conditions.We fully guarantee the quality of our products.Yours faithfully

尊敬的先生/小姐，我們已在紐約上述地址為我們的產(chǎn)品開(kāi)設(shè)了一家辦事處。我們雇有一個(gè)諮詢(xún)?nèi)藛T和一支受過(guò)良好訓(xùn)練的服務(wù)隊(duì)伍，可以為從我處購(gòu)買(mǎi)的設(shè)備進(jìn)行日常檢查。

如果你能充分利用我們的服務(wù)和良好的購(gòu)物環(huán)境，我們會(huì)很高興。我們?nèi)姹ＷC產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量。

你誠(chéng)摯的2）建立辦事處 Establishment of new branch Dear Mr./ Ms，Owing to the large increase in the volume of our trade with this country we have decided to open a branch here, with Mr.Wang Lo as manager.The new branch will open on 1st March and from that date all orders and inquiries should be sent to Mr.Wang Lo at the above address, instead of to our London office.We take this opportunity to express our thanks for your cooperation in the past.We hope the new arrangements will lead to even better results.Yours faithfully

尊敬的先生/小姐，因在該國(guó)貿(mào)易額大量增加，我們決定在這里開(kāi)設(shè)一家分支，由王洛先生任經(jīng)理。新辦事處將于三月一日開(kāi)業(yè)，今后所有的訂單和詢(xún)價(jià)請(qǐng)按上述地址送到王洛先生那，而不是倫敦辦公室。

我們籍此機(jī)會(huì)向您過(guò)會(huì)與我們的合作表示感謝，我們希望新的安排能產(chǎn)生好的結(jié)果。

你誠(chéng)摯的3）： 歇業(yè) Discontinuation of business Dear Mr/Ms，With the demolition of our premises at the above address under a redevelopment scheme, the part of our business carried on there will be discontinued after the end of October.On Monday, 1st October, we are holding a closing-out sale.Stock on hand will be cleared regardless of cost.There will be substantial reductions in all departments and

in some cases, prices will be marked down by as much as one half.Stock to be cleared is unrivaled in both variety and quality.As the sale is likely to be well attended, we hope you make a point of visiting the store as early as possible during the opening days.Yours faithfully

尊敬的先生/小姐，隨著在經(jīng)營(yíng)重組計(jì)劃下而取消的上述經(jīng)營(yíng)場(chǎng)所，該處的業(yè)務(wù)將于十月底后停止。在十月一日，星期一，我們將組織一次清倉(cāng)銷(xiāo)售，現(xiàn)有庫(kù)存不論成本都將清售。所有部門(mén)都將大幅消價(jià)，有的商品折價(jià)會(huì)達(dá)一半。

清倉(cāng)商品無(wú)論種類(lèi)還是質(zhì)量都無(wú)可挑剔。因此次銷(xiāo)售參加人員可能較多，我們希望您在清倉(cāng)銷(xiāo)售期間盡早來(lái)。

你誠(chéng)摯的4）更改名稱(chēng)和地址 Change of name and address Dear Mr./ Ms，At our company meeting on 4 September, it was decided that the name of our company would be changed to CNMIEC Lee Co.At the same time, it was decided to move the company from the above address to No3-6 Broadway Street.We will appreciate your informing the appropriate departments of these changes.Yours faithfully

尊敬的先生/小姐，在公司九月四日的會(huì)議上，我們公司的名稱(chēng)已決定改為CNMIEC李氏公司。同時(shí)公司由現(xiàn)在地址移到百老匯街3-6號(hào)。

如能把這些變化通知相關(guān)部門(mén)，我們將不勝感激。

你誠(chéng)摯的5）新的任命 New appointment Dear Mr./ Ms，We wish to notify you that Mr.Robert Smart, who has been our representative in Southwest England for the past seven years has left our service and therefore no longer has authority to take orders or collect accounts on our behalf.We have appointed Mr.Fred Peterson in his place.Mr.Peterson has for many years been on our sales force and is thoroughly familiar with the needs of customers in your area.We trust you will have good cooperation from him.Yours faithfully

尊敬的先生/小姐，我們?cè)诖送ㄖ?，過(guò)去七年在英格蘭西南任我們代表的羅伯特斯馬特先生已離開(kāi)我們公司，他不再代表公司接受訂單收款。

我們已任命弗萊德彼特森代替他的位置。彼特森先生已在我們的銷(xiāo)售部門(mén)任職多年，完全熟悉你地區(qū)顧客的需要。我們相信您和他能有好的合作。

您誠(chéng)摯的6）公司的建立與重組

Establishment or reorganization of company Dear Mr./ Ms，We are pleased to announce that as of 1st June our firm will merge with D & W Co.of this town to form the new firm of CN/CW Co.The new firm will carry on business at 6 Rue de Toqueville, Tripoli, to which address please send all communications after 31st May.We appreciate the confidence you have placed in us in the past and look forward to continued dealings with you.Yours faithfully

尊敬的先生/小姐，我們高興的宣布，由于六月一日我們公司將于該鎮(zhèn)的D&W公司合并，成立新的CN/CM公司。新公司將在Tripoli的 Rue de Toqueville六號(hào)辦公，五月三十一日后所有信息請(qǐng)寄新地址。

我們感謝您過(guò)去對(duì)我的信任并希望繼續(xù)與您來(lái)往。

您誠(chéng)摯的英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作范文之應(yīng)用文格式

（六）7、詢(xún)問(wèn)信息 Consultation

Dear Mr./ Ms，We are much concerned that your sales in recent months have fallen considerably.At first we thought this might be due to a slack market, but on looking into the matter more closely, we find that the general trend of trade during this period has been upwards.It is possible that you are facing difficulties of which we are not aware.If so, we would like to know what we can do to help.We, therefore, look forward to receiving

from you a detailed report on the situation and suggestions as to how we may help in restoring our sales to their former level.Yours faithfully

尊敬的先生/小姐，我們非常關(guān)心你方銷(xiāo)售近幾個(gè)月大幅度下降。開(kāi)始我們以為是市場(chǎng)疲軟，但仔細(xì)研究問(wèn)題，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)過(guò)去這段時(shí)間貿(mào)易的總趨勢(shì)是上升的。有可能你方面臨我方還不知道的困難，如是這樣，我方想知道是否能幫助什么。我們期望收到關(guān)于問(wèn)題的詳細(xì)報(bào)告，及建議我們?cè)鯓訋椭拍馨唁N(xiāo)售恢復(fù)到原來(lái)的水平。

您誠(chéng)摯的

8、道歉與解釋Appology & Explanation

實(shí)例之一：

Dear Mr./ Ms，We are sorry we cannot send you immediately the catalogue and price list for which you asked in your letter of March 10.Supplies are expected from the printers in two weeks and as soon as we receive them, we will send you a copy.Yours faithfully

尊敬的先生/小姐，對(duì)三月十日來(lái)信所要目錄和價(jià)格單，很抱歉不能馬上寄去。印刷商兩周后供貨，一旦收到，我們將給您寄去一份。

您誠(chéng)摯的實(shí)例之二： Dear Mr./ Ms，I was very concerned when I received your letter of yesterday complaining that the central heating system in your new house had not been completed by the date promised.On referring to our earlier correspondence,I find that I had mistaken the date for completion.The fault is entirely mine and I deeply regret that it should have occurred.I realize the inconvenience our oversight must be causing you and will do everything possible to avoid any further delay.I have already given instructions for the work to have priority and the engineers working on the job to be placed on overtime.These arrangements should see the installation completed by next weekend.Yours faithfully

尊敬的先生/小姐，昨天收到你的來(lái)信，抱怨你新家的中央加熱系統(tǒng)未按規(guī)定時(shí)間裝好，對(duì)此我非常關(guān)心。參考較早的通信，我發(fā)現(xiàn)我搞錯(cuò)了完成日期。錯(cuò)誤完全是我的，對(duì)此我非常抱歉。

認(rèn)識(shí)到我們的疏忽給你造成的不便，我們將竭盡全力避免再耽擱。我已指示這項(xiàng)工作優(yōu)先做并讓工程人員加班。這樣安排會(huì)于下周完成安裝。

你誠(chéng)摯的

英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作范文之應(yīng)用文格式

（七）9、提示Attention

Dear Mr./ Ms，On 14 November I submitted a bill for services rendered to your office at the Lille International Exposition.More than a month has now elapsed without payment or acknowledgment of my bill.Please check this oversight,and remit payment at your earliest convenience.I look forward to future services to your corporation.Thank you for your prompt attention to this matter.Yours faithfully

尊敬的先生/小姐，十一月十四日我向你辦公室在Lille國(guó)際博覽會(huì)上提供的服務(wù)提交了帳單。一個(gè)月過(guò)去了你既沒(méi)有付款也沒(méi)有認(rèn)可帳單。請(qǐng)檢查這一疏忽并在最方便的時(shí)候付款。期望以后還為你公司服務(wù)。

謝謝您能對(duì)此事盡快重視起來(lái)。

你誠(chéng)摯的10、感謝信 Thank-You Letter

實(shí)例之一：

Dear Mr./ Ms，Thank you for your letter of June 4, enclosing an account of the organization and work of your Chamber of Commerce and Industry.We are very grateful for such a detailed account of your activities.This information is certain to help increase our future cooperation.Yours faithfully

尊敬的先生/小姐，謝謝您六月四日的來(lái)信及隨信附上的說(shuō)明書(shū)，該說(shuō)明書(shū)描述了你們工商總會(huì)的工作與組織結(jié)構(gòu)。對(duì)給我們一個(gè)你們活動(dòng)如此詳細(xì)的描述，我們表示非常感謝。這一信息一定能幫助促進(jìn)我們未來(lái)的合作。

你誠(chéng)摯的

英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作范文之應(yīng)用文格式

（八）11、祝賀信 Congratulation Letter

實(shí)例之一：

Dear Mr./ Ms，On the occasion of the 35th anniversary of your National Day, please accept our heartiest congratulations.May the trade connections between our countries continue to develop with each passing day!

Yours faithfully

尊敬的先生/小姐，值此國(guó)慶三十五周年之際，請(qǐng)接受我們最真誠(chéng)的祝賀。愿我們兩國(guó)之間的貿(mào)易聯(lián)系持續(xù)發(fā)展。

你誠(chéng)摯的

實(shí)例之二：

Dear Mr.Minister

Allow me to convey my congratulations on your promotion to Minister of Trade.I am delighted that many years service you have given to your country should have been recognized and appreciated.We wish you success in your new post and look forward to closer cooperation with you in the development of trade between our two countries.Sincerely

尊敬的部長(zhǎng)先生，請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我向您升任貿(mào)易部長(zhǎng)表示祝賀。多年來(lái)你對(duì)國(guó)家的貢獻(xiàn)被認(rèn)可，欣賞，我非常高興。我們祝愿您在新的職位取得成功，期待我們兩國(guó)在貿(mào)易發(fā)展上進(jìn)一步合作。

誠(chéng)摯的

(以下為回信范文)Dear Mr./ Ms, Thank you for your letter conveying congratulations on my appointment.I wish also to thank you for the assistance you have given me in my work and look forward to better cooperation in the future.Sincerely

尊敬的先生/小姐，感謝你來(lái)信對(duì)我的任命表達(dá)的祝賀。我也感謝您對(duì)我的工作給予的支持，并期望未來(lái)能有更好的合作。

誠(chéng)摯的

英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作范文之應(yīng)用文格式

（九）12、邀請(qǐng)與答復(fù)Invitation and Reply

實(shí)例之一：

Dear Mr./ Ms，We should like to invite your Corporation to attend the 1997 International Fair which will be held from April 29 to May 4 at the above address.Full details on the Fair will be sent in a week.We look forward to hearing from you soon, and hope that you will be able to attend.Yours faithfully

尊敬的先生/小姐，在上述地址，我們想請(qǐng)貴公司參加于四月二十九日到五月四日舉辦的1997國(guó)際商品交易會(huì)，關(guān)于交易會(huì)的詳情我們一周內(nèi)將寄給你。希望不久能收到你的來(lái)信，并能來(lái)參加。

您誠(chéng)摯的如果是肯定答復(fù)的話，可以參照下列寫(xiě)法： Dear Mr./ Ms，Thank you for your letter of March 20 inviting our corporation to participate in the 1997 International Fair.We are very pleased to accept and will plan to display our electrical appliances as we did in previous years.Mr.Li will be in your city from April 2 to 7 to make specific arrangements and would very much appreciate your assistance.Yours faithfully

尊敬的先生/小姐，感謝三月二十八日來(lái)信邀請(qǐng)我們公司參加1997國(guó)際商品交易會(huì)。我們樂(lè)于參加并計(jì)劃展示我們前幾年生產(chǎn)的電子設(shè)備。李先生將于四月二日至七日去你市做具體安排，非常感謝你的協(xié)助。

你誠(chéng)摯的如果是否定答復(fù)的話，可以參照下列寫(xiě)法： Dear Mr./ Ms，Thank you very much for your invitation to attend the 1997 International Fair.As we are going to open a repair shop in your city at that time, we are sorry that we shall not be able to come.We hope to see you on some future occasion.Yours faithfully

尊敬的先生/小姐，非常感謝您邀請(qǐng)我們參加1997國(guó)際商品交易會(huì)。由于我們將于同一時(shí)間到你市新開(kāi)一家維修店，非常抱歉我們不能前去。

希望以后在某些場(chǎng)合見(jiàn)到您。

您誠(chéng)摯的

英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作范文之應(yīng)用文格式

（十）13、宣布訪問(wèn)Declaring A Visit

實(shí)例之一：

Dear Mr./ Ms，Mr.William Taylor, President of our Corporation and Mr.James Rogers, Marketing Manager, would like to visit Beijing to continue our discussions on a joint venture.They plan to leave in the second half of April and stay in China about a week.Please let us know if the planned visit is convenient for you and what itinerary you would suggest.If the time of their visit is agreeable, will you kindly request your Embassy here to issue the necessary visa?

Yours faithfully

尊敬的先生/小姐，我們公司的總裁威廉·泰勒先生和營(yíng)銷(xiāo)部經(jīng)理珍姆士·羅杰斯先生，想拜訪北京繼續(xù)商討合資企業(yè)之事。他們計(jì)劃四月下半月出發(fā)并在中國(guó)停留一周。請(qǐng)告知我方該訪問(wèn)計(jì)劃對(duì)你方是否方便或您要建議什么行程計(jì)劃。如對(duì)他們的訪問(wèn)時(shí)間無(wú)異議的話，可否要求使館簽發(fā)所需簽證。

您誠(chéng)摯的

14、活動(dòng)安排Activity Arrangement

Dear Mr./ Ms，We are very pleased to welcome President William Taylor and Manager James Rogers to Beijing and Shanghai in thesecond half of April for about a week.As requested，we propose the following itinerary for your consideration.Monday, April 18

4.00 p.m.Arrive in Beijing by Flt.xx, to be met at the airport by Mr.President

of Asia Trading Co.4.15 Leave for Great Wall Hotel

7.30 Dinner given by President x

Tuesday, April 19

9:30 a.m.Discussion at Asia Trading Co.Building

2:00 p.m.Group discussion

8:00 p.m.Cocktail reception given by the British Commercial Counselor in Beijing

Wednesday, April 20

9:00 a.m.Discussion

12:00 noon Sign the Letter of Intent

1:30 p.m.Peking Duck Dinner

3:30 p.m.visit the Summer palace

6:00 Departure for Shanghai

Would you please confirm by fax so that we can make arrangements accordingly.Yours faithfully

尊敬的先生/小姐，我們非常高興威廉·泰勒總裁和珍姆斯·羅杰斯經(jīng)理能于四月下半月到北京，上海訪問(wèn)一周，根據(jù)要求我們提出下列活動(dòng)安排供參考：

星期一，四月十八日

下午4：00 乘航班XX到達(dá)北京，由亞洲貿(mào)易公司的總裁X先生

到機(jī)場(chǎng)迎接

4：15 乘車(chē)去長(zhǎng)城賓館

7：30 總裁X先生舉行晚晏

上午 9:30 a.m.在亞洲貿(mào)易公司討論

2:00 p.m.小組討論

8:00 p.m.英國(guó)住北京商務(wù)領(lǐng)事舉行雞尾酒招待會(huì)

上午9：00 討論

中午12：00 簽訂意向書(shū)

下午1：30 吃北京烤鴨

3：30 參觀故宮

6：00 乘機(jī)去上海

請(qǐng)傳真確認(rèn)，以便我們做相應(yīng)的安排。

您誠(chéng)摯的

第五篇：2011高考英語(yǔ)議論文寫(xiě)作

1.正反觀點(diǎn)式議論文模板

導(dǎo)入：

第1段：Recently we've had a discussion about whether we should...(導(dǎo)入話題)Our opinions are divided on this topic.(觀點(diǎn)有分歧)

正文：

第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方觀點(diǎn))

Here are the reasons.First...Second...Finally...(列出2~3個(gè)贊成的理由)

第3段：However, the others are strongly against it.(反方觀點(diǎn))

Their reasons are as follows.In the first place...What's more...In addition...(列出2~3個(gè)反對(duì)的理由)

結(jié)論：

第4段：Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(個(gè)人觀點(diǎn))オ

2.“A或者B”類(lèi)議論文模板：

導(dǎo)入：

第1段：Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways.Others, however, argue that B is much better.Personally, I would prefer A because I think

A has more advantages.第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer A.The main reason is that...Another reason is that...(贊同A的原因)

第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent...(列出1~2個(gè)B的優(yōu)勢(shì))結(jié)論：

第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B.From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that...(得出結(jié)論)オ

3.觀點(diǎn)論述類(lèi)議論文模板：

導(dǎo)入：

第1段：提出一種現(xiàn)象或某個(gè)決定作為議論的話題

As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision.(亮明自己的觀點(diǎn)是贊成還是反對(duì))

The reasons for this may be listed as follows.(過(guò)渡句，承上啟下)

正文：

第2段：First of all...Secondly...Besides...(列出2~3個(gè)贊成或反對(duì)的理由)結(jié)論：

第3段：In conclusion, I believe that...(照應(yīng)第1段，構(gòu)成“總-分-總”結(jié)構(gòu))

4.“How to”類(lèi)議論文模板：

第1段：提出一種現(xiàn)象或某種困難作為議論的話題

正文：

第2段：Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective.First of all...Another way to solve the problem is...Finally...(列出2~3個(gè)解決此類(lèi)問(wèn)題的辦法)

結(jié)論：

第3段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take.But it should be noted that we should take action to...(強(qiáng)調(diào)解決此類(lèi)問(wèn)題的根本方法)