第一篇：高二英語必修五練習

Unit 1 Great scientists

一、單詞拼寫（須用本單元的單詞和詞匯）

1.This new e _______________for the car works well.2.The farmers in this area had a good harvest last year thanks to the s______________ farming.3.The doctor had my eyes e _____________for weakening.4.The meeting c________________ at eight o'clock.5.They were d _______________ in their attempt（企圖）to reach the top of the mountain.6.The little brave girl e _________________ the crime（罪行）of the criminal（罪犯）。

7.He was a____________________ in the book.8.He b ____________________ me for my negligence（疏忽大意）。

9.I think you are too s_________________ on the boy.10.He finished his work in a p__________________ way.11.We must try to a________________the causes of the strike.12.He became e__________________ about classical music.13.He has c____________________the whole job already.14.Be c_________________ when you cross the street.15.You should not r_________________ the invitation from your old friend.16.The class needs a s__________________ teacher.17.Kindness is one of the prime minister's c __________________.二、短語翻譯

1.提出

____________________

2.得出結(jié)論____________________

3.也，另外___________________

4.將……和……連接起來_____________

5.對……嚴格的____________________

6.有意義______________________

7.通向，導致___________________

8.繼續(xù)工作____________________

三、完成句子

1.除了這些理由以外，他無話可說了

______________ ___________these reasons，he said nothing.2.我們的英語老師對我們要求嚴格。

Our English teacher_____________ __________ ___________us.3.讓我們一起去聽來自北京大學的李教授的演講

Let's _________the lecture by professor Li from Beijing University.4.他的粗心大意的駕駛導致了這起嚴重的交通事故。

His careless driving _________ ____________the serious traffic accident.5.他捐贈食物和衣服給紅十字會。

He _____________food and clothing __________the Red Cross.Unit 2 The United Kingdom 詞匯專項練習

一、單詞拼寫（須用本單元的單詞和詞匯）

1.The common interests u_________________ the two countries.2.The class ___________________of（組成）56 members.3.Our class is d_______________ into two groups during the discussion.4.What he said in the meeting p______________________ all of us.5.The bad ______________（影響）of the flood is that no people are dared to swim in that river.6.The c_______________ of transportation in this area brings hope to this mountain village.7.Her beautiful singing drew the a_____________ of the professor.8.The film “Hero” has much a________________ for the youth.9.The habit of c____________________ stamps benefit him a lot.10.U______________ is a particular type of clothing worn by all the members of a group or organization such as the police，the army，etc.二、短語翻譯

1.將……分成_____________________

2.省去；漏掉_______________________

3.令人吃驚的是____________________

4.脫離_________________________

三、完成句子

1.If you continue working like that，your body will________ _______（垮下來）。

2.Their____________（婚禮）will__________ _____________（舉行）in May.3.這道數(shù)學題把小明給難住了，無論他怎么努力也無法計算出正確的答案。

This maths problem ___________Xiaoming.No matter how hard he tried，he couldn't _________ ___________ the right answer

4.陳水扁想把臺灣從中國分裂出去的企圖永遠不可能得逞。

Chen Shuibian's attempt to __________Taiwan ________ ___________China could not be achieved forever.5.未來，地鐵將會逐步取代公共汽車成為人們的主要交通工具。

The underground will_______ _______ _______ _______the bus to become the main vehicle for the people in the future.6.我們沒有必要再浪費時間討論去哪兒度假了，因為計劃已取消了。

There is ______ __________ that we'll waste time discussing where to go for our holiday，for the plan has been cancelled.7.很使我感到高興的是，父親給我買了一臺電腦作為生日禮物。

__________ to my joy，F(xiàn)ather bought me a computer _______ a birthday gift

8.托尼踢足球時，他的腿受傷了。

Tonny ________one of his legs _______when playing football.9.今天下午教室里竟然一個人也沒有，真是奇怪。

_______ _______ __________that there shouldn't have been any student in the classroom.Unit 3 Life in the future I.Vocabulary 1.Two men are a______________the police in their enquires.2.You will be r_______________to assist Mrs Smith in preparing a report.3.Take two of the t_________________three times daily before meals.4.Decide what you want to do, don?t just i________________ others.5.A new factory is to be l______________________ in the city center.6.His first speech as president made a strong i_________________ on his audience.7.Applicants for the job must have p________________ experience.8.He?s c_______________disturbing me.9.I r____________her how much the fare was.II.Useful Phrases 1.接受_______________________ 2.立刻，馬上__________________ 3.消失，看不見__________________ 4.打掃，橫掃___________________ 5.突然看見____________________ 6.有可能______________________ III.Complete the following sentences according to the texts.1.___________ ___________(擔心)the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.2.As a result, I ___________ ___________（遭受）“time lag”.3.This ___________ ___________ ___________(與…相似)the “jet lag” you get when flying.4.I found later that their leaves __________ the house __________（給…提供）much –needed oxygen.5.They are purple or blue and the colour changes ___________ ___________（取決于，依賴于）their mood.6.Confused by the new surroundings, I was hit by the ___________ ___________(缺乏)fresh air.Part 4 Multiple Choice 1.Soon we lost sight of that famous astronomer _________ himself LiQiang.A.called

B.calling C.to call D.call 2.______________ from the heart trouble for years, he has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A.Suffered B.Suffering

C.Having suffered D.Being suffered 3.Though ________ money, his parents managed to send him to school.A.lacked

B lacking of

C.lack of D.lacking 4.One island and two lakes _______________ the country.A.make up B.makes up of C.is made up of D.consists of

5.___________ in her skirt, the little girl tried to make herself ___________ at the party.A.Dressed;notice B.Dressing;noticed C.Dressed;noticed D.Dressing;noticing

6.He is the only one of the students who _________________ a winner of scholarship for three years.A.is

B.are

C.have been

D.had been 7.She was glad to have a comfortable chair ________________.A.sit

B.to sit

C.sitting D.to sit in

8.The university wants its undergraduates to _______ a regional language, if time permits A.take up

B.take after

C.take on

D.take over 9.Generally speaking, when_______ according to the directions, the medicine has no side effect.A.taken

B.taking

C.to take

D.to be taken 10.Information has been published_______ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.when 11.In the traffic accident, his father came close to________.A.be killed

B.being killed

C.kill

D.killing 12.There is a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means _______ trouble.A.making

B.to make

C.to have made

D.having made

Unit 4 Making the news 詞匯專項練習

一、單詞拼寫（須用本單元的單詞和詞匯）

1.After graduation he took an o______________ as a teacher in the city.2.An expert is a man who is engaged in p______________ business.3.All his c______________ who work with him in the same factory are all ready to help others.4.You should c_____________ on your work when you study.5.We also can a__________________ knowledge during playing.6.He hit me on the head with a ball d_____________ which made me very angry.7.He felt g________________ after he stole some money from the old couple.8.He worked as a e________________ in that newspaper.9.She graduated from English d__________________ of Beijing University.10.Don't just say almost，nearly……，what we need is a____________ number.11.Before marrying，they always made an a ___________ in that park.12.Her father will never a_____________of her marriage to you.二、短語翻譯

1.全神貫注于____________

2.因……指責或控告_____________

3.為了（做……）______________

4.依靠；依賴_________________________________________

5.傳遞______________________________________________

6.從事于____________________________________________

三、完成句子

1.They found that cave_________ _________（意外地, 偶然地）。

2.They are all________ ____________that idea（反對）。

3.You should concentrate yourselves on the class and avoid ________ ________.4.The famous professor has been __________ _________（指控）stealing his student's ideas and publishing them.5.What the government has done this year will be of________ _______（對… 有益）all the citizens living in Guangzhou.6.___________ had they got to the airport __________（一…就）the plane took off.Unit 5 First aid 詞匯專項練習

一、單詞拼寫（須用本單元的單詞和詞匯）

1.The lung is an o________________ and so is the heart.2.He tried to kill himself by taking p_________________.3.He has gone to the hospital for special t__________________.4.I was only m_______________ interested in the story I read in the newspaper.5.Her ankle s_____________ after the fall.6.Her foot was very s_________________ after the accident.7.I can't s______________________ toothpaste out of the tube.8.What is the typical s______________________ of SARS？

9.She is suffering from a lung i___________________.10.He p________ a silver cup to the winner.11.Did you attend your uncle's wedding c__________________.12.An a________________ is a vehicle for taking people to and from hospital.13.A b_______________ is a long strip of cloth which is covered around a wounded part of someone's body to protect or support it.14.The streets in the centre of the city were c__________up with traffic because of an accident.15.The storm did a lot of d______________ to the building and crops in Hunan province.二、短語翻譯

1.阻止（某人）做……___________________________

2.觸感________________________________

3.擠出；榨出____________________________

4.在適當?shù)奈恢胈_____________________________

5.反復，多次____________________________

6.開展，執(zhí)行___________________________________

7.找到___________________________________

8.許多，大量______________________________

9.自豪_________________________________

10.砍掉，砍伐____________________________

三、完成句子

1.He suddenly________ _________ __________ _______（昨晚他突然病了）。

2.Sunglasses can_______ ________ ________ _________ the sun' s rays（保護我們的眼睛免受……）。

3.You may __________ ______________（燙傷）by hot liquids.4.First degree burns __________ ___________when they are pressed（變成白色）。

參考答案1：

一、1.engine 2.character 3.scientific 4.examined 5.concluded

6.defended 7.exposed 8.absorbed 9.blamed 10.severe

11.positive 12.analyse 13.enthusiastic 14.completed 15.spin

16.cautious 17.reject 18.view 19.movement 20.strict 21.characteristics

22.concluded 23.expose 24.valuable 25.enthusiastic 26.defeat

27.absorbed 28.cures 29.virus 30.analyse

二、1.steam engine 2.put forward 3.draw a conclusion 4.in addiction

5.link…to

6.be strict with 7.make sense 8.lead to 9.point of view work on

三、1.Apart from 2.is strict with 3.attend 4.led to 5.contributed to 參考答案2：

一、1.united 2.consists 3.divided 4.puzzled 5.influence

6.convenience 7.attention 8.attraction 9.collecting 10.industrial

11.convenience 12.attraction 13.puzzle 14.uniform 15.suggestion

16.thrilled 17.splendid 18.debating 19.influence 20.construct

二、1.divide…into 2.The Union Jack 3.leave out

4.to one?s surprise 5.break away from

三、1.puzzle 2.project of protecting 3.arranging 4.break down

5.wedding take place 6.puzzle ； work out 7.which； tourist attraction

8.break away from 9.take the place of 10.are debating about

11.rising； setting 12.for the second time 13.looked around； putting

14.in sight 15.moved to； installed 16.no need； cancelled

17.referred to 18.Much； as 19.had hurt 20.It was strange Unit 3 Life in the future 參考答案3 Part 1

1.assisting

2.required

3.tablets

4.imitate

5.located

6.impression 7.previous

8.constantly

9.reminded Part 2

1.take up 2.in no time 3.lose sight of

4.sweep up 5.catch sight of 6.It is likely that Part 3

1.Worried about

2.suffered from

3.is similar to

4.provided;with 5.depending on

6.Confused;lack of Part 4 Multiple Choice 1-5 BCDAC 6-10 ADAAC 11-12 BB Unit 4參考答案4：

一、1.occupation 2.professional

3.colleague

4.concentrate 5.acquire

6.deliberately 7.guilty

8.editor

9.department 10.accurate

11.appointment

12.approve

二、1.Concentrate …on

2.accuse…of 3.so as to 4.depend on

5.pass on

6.work on

三、1.by accident/chance 2.opposite to 3.defend ； against

4.accused of 5.benefit to 6.Hardly； when

Unit 5

一、1.organ

2.poison

3.treatment

4.mildly

5.swelled

6.swollen

7.squeeze

8.symptom

9.infection 10.presented

11.ceremory 12.ambulance 13.bandage

14.choked 15.damage

二、1.prevent sb from doing sth 2.sense of touch 3.squeeze out 4.in place

5.over and over again 6.carry out 7.put one?s hands on

8.a number of 9.be proud of 10.cut off

三、1.fell ill last night 2.protect our eyes from

3.get burnt

4.turn white

第二篇：高二英語必修五單詞表

高二英語必修五單詞表 第一單元單詞： characteristic 特征；特性n.2 radium 鐳n.3 painter 畫家n.4 put forward 提出 5 scientific 科學的adj.6 conclude 結(jié)束；推斷出vt.&vi.7 conclusion 結(jié)論；結(jié)束n.8 draw a conclusion 得出結(jié)論 9 analyse 分析vt.10 infect 傳染；感染vt.11 infectious 傳染的adj.12 cholera 霍亂n.13 defeat 打??；受挫；使戰(zhàn)勝vt.失敗n.14 expert 熟練的；經(jīng)驗或知識豐富的adj.專家；行家n.15 attend 照顧；護理；出席；參加vt.16 physician 醫(yī)生；內(nèi)科醫(yī)師n.17 expose 暴露；揭露；使曝光vt.18 expose…to 使顯露；暴露vt.19 deadly 致命的adj.20 cure 治愈；痊愈n.治愈；治療vt.21 outbreak 爆發(fā)；發(fā)作n.22 challenge 挑戰(zhàn)n.向……挑戰(zhàn)vt.23 victim 受害者n.24 absorb 吸收；吸引；使專心vt.25 suspect 懷疑vt.被懷疑者；嫌疑犯n.26 enquiry 詢問n.27 neighborhood 附近；鄰近n.28 severe 嚴重的；劇烈的；嚴厲的adj.29 clue 線索；提示n.30 pump 泵；抽水機n.（用泵）抽（水）vt.31 Cambridge street 劍橋大街 32 foresee 遇見，預知vt.33 investigate 調(diào)查vt.&vi.34 investigation 調(diào)查n.35 blame 責備；譴責vt.過失；責備n.36 pollute 污染；弄臟vt.37 handle 柄；把手n.處理；操縱vt.38 germ 微生物；細菌n.39 link 連接；聯(lián)系n.40 link...to...將……和……聯(lián)系或連接起來 41 announce 宣布；通告vt.42 certainty 確信；確實n.43 instruct 命令；指示；教導vt.44 responsible 有責任的；負責的adj.45 construct 建設；修建vt.46 construction 建設；建筑物n.47 contribute 捐獻；貢獻；捐助vt.&vi.48 apart from 除……之外；此外 49 firework 煙火（燃放）n.50 chart 圖表n.51 creative 有創(chuàng)造力的；創(chuàng)造性的；獨創(chuàng)的adj.52 co-operative 合作的adj.53 positive 積極的；肯定的；確實的adj.54 be strict with...對……嚴格的

Nicolaus Copernicus 尼古拉.哥白尼（波蘭天文學家）56 revolutionary 革命的；重大變革的adj.57 movement 移動；運動；動作n.58 make sense 講得通；有意義

backward 向后的（地）；相反的（地）；退步的（地）adj.&adv.60 loop 圈；環(huán)n.61 privately 私下地；秘密地adv.62 spin（spun，spun）（使）旋轉(zhuǎn)；紡（線或紗）vt.&vi.63 brightness 明亮；亮度；聰穎n.64 enthusiastic 熱情的；熱心的adj.65 cautious 小心的；謹慎的adj.66 reject 拒絕；不接受；拋棄vt.67 universe 宇宙；世界n.第二單元單詞： unite 聯(lián)合；團結(jié)vi.&vt.2 kingdom 王國n.3 consist 組成；在于；一致vi.4 consist of 由……組成 London Heathrow Airport 倫敦希爾羅機場 6 province ?。恍姓^(qū)n.7 River Avon 埃文河 8 River Thames 泰晤士河 9 River Severn 塞文河 10 divide...into 把……分成 11 Wales 威爾士（英）12 Scotland 蘇格蘭（英）13 Northern 北愛爾蘭（英）14 clarify 澄清；闡明vt.15 accomplish 完成；達到；實現(xiàn)vt.16 conflict 矛盾；沖突n.17 unwilling 不愿意（的）；不樂意（的）adj.18 break away（from）掙脫（束縛）；脫離 19 union 聯(lián)合；聯(lián)盟；結(jié)合；協(xié)會n.20 the Union Jack 英國國旗 21 credit 信任；學分；贊揚；信貸n.22 to one's credit 為……帶來榮譽；值得贊揚；在……名下 23 currency 貨幣；通貨n.24 institution 制度；機制；公共機構(gòu)n.25 educational 教育的adj.26 convenience 便利；方便n.27 rough 粗糙的；粗暴的adj.28 roughly 粗略地；粗糙地adv.29 Midlands 英格蘭中部地區(qū) nationwide 全國性的；全國范圍的adj.31 attract 吸引；引起注意vt.32 historical 歷史（上）的；有關(guān)歷史的adj.33 architecture 建筑學；建筑藝術(shù)n.34 Roman（古）羅馬人n.（古）羅馬的adj.35 collection 收藏品；珍藏；收集n.36 administration 管理；行政部門n.37 port 港口（城市）n.38 Anglo-Saxon 盎格魯—撒克遜人n.盎格魯—撒克遜人的adj.39 Norman 諾曼人；諾曼語n.諾曼的；諾曼人（語）的adj.40 Viking 北歐海盜；斯堪的納維亞人n.41 countryside 鄉(xiāng)下；農(nóng)村n.42 enjoyable 令人愉快的；使人高興的adj.43 leave out 省去；遺漏；不考慮 44 opportunity 機會；時機n.45 description 描寫；描述n.46 furnished 配備好裝備的；帶家具的adj.47 fax 傳真（機）n.用傳真?zhèn)鬏敚ㄎ募﹙t.48 possibility 可能（性）n.49 plus 加上；和perp.加的；正的；零上的adj.50 quarrel 爭吵；爭論；吵架n.爭吵；吵架vi.51 alike 相同的；類似的adj.52 take the place of 代替

break down（機器）損壞；破壞 54 arrange 籌備；安排；整理vt.55 wedding 婚禮n.56 fold 折疊；對折vt.57 sightseeing 觀光；游覽n.58 delight 快樂；高興；喜悅n.使高興；使欣喜vt.59 royal 王室的；皇家的；高貴的adj.60 uniform 制服n.61 St Paul's Cathedral 圣保羅大教堂 62 splendid 壯麗的；輝煌的；極好的adj.63 Westminster Abbey 威斯敏斯特大教堂（英國名人墓地）64 statue 塑像；雕像n.65 Buckingham palace 白金漢宮 66 Greenwich 格林尼治（英城市）n.67 longitude 經(jīng)線；經(jīng)度n.68 imaginary 想象中的；假象的；虛構(gòu)的adj.69 navigation 導航；航行n.70 Highgate Cemetery 海格特墓地（英倫敦北郊，內(nèi)有馬克思及其家人的墳墓）71 communism 共產(chǎn)主義n.72 original 最初的；原始的；獨創(chuàng)的；新穎的adj.73 thrill 使激動；使膽戰(zhàn)心驚vt.74 pot 罐；壺n.75 error 錯誤；過失；謬誤n.76 tense 時態(tài)n.77 consistent 一致的adj.第三單元單詞： 1 aspect 方面；層面n.2 impression 印象；感想；印記n.3 take up 拿起；接受；開始；繼續(xù) 4 constant 時常發(fā)生的；連續(xù)不斷的adj.5 constantly 不斷地adv.6 jet 噴氣式飛機n.7 jet lag 飛行時差反應 8 flashback 閃回；倒敘n.9 previous 在前的；早先的adj.10 uncertain 不確切的；無把握的adj.11 guide 指導；向?qū)?；導游n.指引；指導vt.12 tablet 藥片n.13 expertise 專家意見；專門知識（技能等）n.14 capsule 太空艙；膠囊n.15 steward 乘務員；服務員n.16 stewardess 女乘務員n.17 opening（出入的）通道；開口；開端n.18 sideways 往（向、從）一側(cè)；側(cè)著；一面朝前adv.19 surrounding 周圍的事物；環(huán)境n.周圍的adj.20 tolerate 容忍；忍受vt.21 combination 結(jié)合；組合n.22 lack 缺乏；沒有vt.&vi.缺乏；短缺的東西n.23 adjustment 調(diào)整；調(diào)節(jié)n.24 mask 面具；面罩；偽裝n.25 be back on one's feet（困境后）恢復；完全復原 26 hover 盤旋vi.27 carriage 運輸工具；四輪馬車；客車n.28 press 按；壓；逼迫vt.&vi.按；壓；印刷；新聞n.29 fasten 系牢；扎牢vt.30 belt 腰帶；皮帶n.31 safety belt 安全帶 32 lose sight of...看不見…… 33 sweep up 打掃；橫掃

flash（使）閃光；（使）閃現(xiàn)vt.&vi.35 switch 開關(guān)；轉(zhuǎn)換n.轉(zhuǎn)換vt.36 timetable 時間表；時刻表n.37 exhausted 筋疲力盡的；疲倦不堪的adj.38 slide into（快捷而悄聲地）移動；溜進…… 39 optimistic 樂觀（主義）的adj.40 pessimistic 悲觀（主義）的adj.41 speed up 加速 42 pedal 踏板；腳蹬n.43 alien 外星人；外國人n.陌生的；外國的；外星球的adj.44 mud 泥（漿）n.45 desert 沙漠；荒原n.46 enormous 巨大的；龐大的adj.47 imitate 模仿；仿造vt.48 moveable 可移動的；活動的adj.49 citizen 公民；居民；市民n.50 typist 打字員n.51 typewriter 打字機n.52 postage 郵資n.53 postcode 郵政編碼n.54 button 紐扣,按鈕n.55 instant 瞬間；片刻n.立即的；立刻的adj.56 receiver 接收者；接收器；電話聽筒n.57 efficiency 效率；功效n.58 efficient 效率高的；有能力的adj.59 ribbon 絲帶；帶狀物n.60 dustbin 垃圾桶n.61 dispose 布置；安排vt.62 disposal 清除；處理n.63 ecology 生態(tài)；生態(tài)學n.64 greedy 貪吃的；貪婪的；貪心的adj.65 swallow 吞下；咽下vt.66 material 原料；材料n.67 recycle 回收利用；再利用vt.68 manufacture（用機器）大量生產(chǎn)；成批制造vt.69 goods 貨物n.70 etc 諸如此類；等等abbr.71 representative 代表；典型人物n.典型的；有代表性的adj.72 settlement 定居；解決n.73 motivation 動機n.第四單元： journalist 記者；新聞工作者n.2 involve 牽涉；涉及；包括；使參與（卷入）……vt.3 editor 編輯n.4 photograph 照片n.給……照相vt.5 photographer 攝影師n.6 photography 攝影n.7 unforgettable 難忘的；永遠記得的adj.8 assignment 任務；分配n.9 delighted 快樂的；欣喜的adj.10 admirable 值得贊揚的；令人欽佩的adj.11 unusual 不同尋常的；獨特的adj.12 assist 幫助；協(xié)助；援助vt.13 assistant 助手；助理；售貨員n.14 submit 遞交；呈遞（文件等）vt.15 profession 職業(yè)；專業(yè)n.16 professional 專業(yè)的；職業(yè)的adj.專業(yè)人員n.17 colleague 同事n.18 eager 渴望的；熱切的adj.19 concentrate 集中；聚集vt.20 concentrate on 集中；全神貫注于 21 amateur 業(yè)余愛好者n.22 update 更新；使現(xiàn)代化vt.23 acquire 獲取；取得；學到vt.24 assess 評估；評定vt.25 inform 告知；通知vt.26 deadline 最后期限n.27 interviewee 參加面試者；接受訪問者n.28 meanwhile 期間；同時adv.29 depend on 依靠；依賴 30 case 情況；病例；案例n.31 accuse 指責；譴責；控告n.32 accuse...of 因……指責或控告…… 33 accusation 指責；譴責；控告vt.34 deliberately 故意地adv.35 so as to(do sth)為了（做）…… 36 deny 否認；拒絕vt.37 sceptical 懷疑的（<美>skeptical）adj.38 guilty 犯罪的；有罪的；內(nèi)疚的adj.39 dilemma（進退兩難的）困境；窘境n.40 demand 需求；要求n.強烈要求vt.41 demanding 要求很高的；費力的adj.42 publish 出版；發(fā)行；發(fā)表；公布vt.43 scoop 搶先獲得的新聞、利潤等；勺子；鏟子n.44 section 部分；節(jié)n.45 concise 簡明的；簡練的adj.46 imaginative 富于想象力的adj.47 technically 技術(shù)上；工藝上adv.48 thorough 徹底的；詳盡的adj.49 gifted 有天賦的adj.50 idiomatic 慣用的；呵護語言習慣的adj.51 housewife 家庭主婦n.52 crime 罪行；犯罪n.53 edition 版（本）；版次n.54 ahead of 在……前面

department 部門；部；處；系n.56 accurate 精確的；正確的adj.57 senior 年長的；高年級的；高級的adj.58 polish 擦亮；磨光；潤色vt.59 chief 主要的；首席的adj.首領；長官n.60 approve 贊成；認可；批準vt.61 process 加工；處理vt.過程；程序；步驟n.62 negative 底片；否定n.否定的；消極的adj.63 appointment 約會；任命n.第五單元單詞： aid 幫助；援助；資助n.&vt.2 first aid（對傷患者的）急救 3 temporary 暫時的；臨時的adj.4 fall ill 生病 injury 損傷；傷害n.6 bleed（bled,bled）流血vt.&vi.7 nosebleed 鼻出血；流鼻血n.8 sprain 扭傷 9 sprained 扭傷的adj.10 ankle 踝（關(guān)節(jié)）n.11 choke（使）咽?。唬ㄊ梗┲舷t.&vi.12 cupboard 櫥柜；衣柜n.13 skin 皮；皮膚n.14 essential 最重要的；不可缺少的；本質(zhì)的adj.15 organ 器官n.16 layer 層；層次n.17 barrier 屏障；障礙（物）n.18 poison 毒藥；毒害n.毒害；使中毒vt.19 ray 光線；射線n.20 complex 復雜的adj.21 variety 變化；多樣（化）；多變（性）n.22 liquid 液體n.23 radiation 輻射；射線n.24 mild 輕微的；溫和的；溫柔的adj.25 mildly 輕微地；溫和地adv.26 pan平底鍋；盤子n.27 stove 爐子；火爐n.28 heal（使）康復；（使）化解vt.&vi.29 tissue（生物）組織；薄的織物；手巾紙n.30 electric shock 觸電；電休克

swell（swelled,swellen）（使）膨脹；隆起vt.&vi.32 swollen 腫脹的adj.33 blister 水泡n.（使）起泡vt.&vi.34 watery（似）水的adj.35 char 燒焦vi.36 nerve 神經(jīng)；膽量n.37 scissors 剪刀n.38 unbearable 難以忍受的；不能容忍的adj.39 basin 盆；盆地n.40 squeeze 榨；擠；壓榨vt.&vi.41 squeeze out 榨出；擠出 42 over and over again 反復；多次 43 bandage 繃帶n.44 in place 在適當?shù)奈恢?；適當 45 ointment 要高；油膏n.46 infection 傳染；傳染??；感染n.47 vital 至關(guān)重要的；生死攸關(guān)的adj.48 symptom 癥狀；征兆n.49 label 加標簽或標記；分類vt.標簽；標記n.50 kettle（水）壺；罐n.51 pour 倒；灌；注；涌vt.&vi.52 wrist 手腕n.53 damp 潮濕的adj.54 Casey 凱西（姓）55 sleeve 袖子n.56 blouse 女襯衫n.57 tight 牢的；緊的；緊密的adj.58 tightly 緊地；牢牢地adv.59 firm（動作）穩(wěn)定有力的；堅定的adj.60 firmly 堅固地；穩(wěn)定地adv.61 throat 咽喉；喉嚨n.62 Janson 詹森（姓）63 ceremony 典禮；儀式；禮節(jié)n.64 bravery 勇敢；勇氣n.65 Slade 斯萊德（姓）66 stab 刺；戳；刺傷vt.&vi.67 a number of 若干；許多 68 put one's hands of 找到

treat 治療；對待；款待vt.&vi.款待；對待n.70 apply 涂；敷；搽；應用；運用vt.申請；請求；使用；有效vi.71 pressure 壓力；積壓；壓迫（感）n.72 ambulance 救護車n.73 scheme 方案；計劃n.74 Southerton 薩瑟頓（姓）

make a difference 區(qū)別對待；有影響；其（重要）作用

第三篇：高二英語必修五作業(yè)本答案

Keys

Module 5

Unit 1 ①

Ⅱ．1．blame

2．complete

3．positive

4．valuable

5．controlled

6．cures

7．concluded

8．Strict

第四篇：必修五英語第一單元練習

Unit 1GreatScientists

語言要點

單元要點預覽（旨在讓同學整體了解本單元要點）詞匯

部分詞語辨析 詞形變化1.2.valuable adj.有價值的value n.價值value v.估價, 評價3.instruct v.教導，命令instruction n.指示，用法說明instructive adj.有益的，教育性的4.enthusiastic adj.熱心的，熱情的enthusiasm n.狂熱，熱心enthusiast n.熱心家，狂熱者重點單詞

attend v.vt.出席, 參加, 照顧, 護理, 注意 vi.專心, 留意

expose vt.使暴露, 受到, 使曝光 v揭露 absorb vt.吸收;使(精神)貫注;吞并 blame n過失, 責備 vt.責備, 譴責 instruct vt.教, 教導, 命令, 指示, 通知 contribute vi．& vt．捐助，捐獻，貢獻；投稿重點詞組??之外;另外

make sense 有意義重點句1.So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.2.Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.3.He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it ?..重點語法詞語辨析【解釋】

haracteristic 并用其適當?shù)男问教羁?/p>

He proved himself true gentleman and the beauty of his _______ was seen at its best when he worked with others.People living in the city are different from those in the countryside in_________.What are the __________that distinguish the Chinese from the Japanese?

Chinese __________ attract a great number of foreigners all over the world.The main purpose of a play is to let the ________ speak for themselves as much as possible.Keys: 1)character2)character 3)

characteristics 4)character 5)character2).examine/ check /test 檢查【解釋】I was being _______ for a driving license for the third time.2）The doctor _________ him carefully.3）The interviewer always _______ her facts before sending them to the editor.Keys: 1)tested2)examined3)checks3)cure/ treat 治療，【解釋】Keys: 1)treated;cured4)blame/scold 責備【解釋】責備；譴責； 歸咎于指大聲呵斥，責備，嘮嘮叨叨Don't _______ it on him, but on me.2）The parents ______ the naughty boy and asked him to leave the home at once.Keys: 1)blame 2)scolded5)reject /refuse 拒絕【解釋】’s idea.2）I can’t stand working with Jane in the same office.She just ________to stop talking while she works.Keys: 1)rejected2)refusesII.詞形變化 science n，科學scientific adj.科學的scientist n.科學家announce v．宣布announcement n.宣布announcer n，廣播員，告知者instruct v.．指導，命令instruction n.指導，指示instructive adj.有益的，教育性的練習The ______ make a(n)________ that all the details should _______ through the broadcast.(announce)

3)It is ______and easy for the children to read some masterpieces with the _______ at the bottom of eachpage.(instruct)

4)“You don’t seem very ______ about the idea.” “I don’t mind,” she said, without much ______.(enthusiasm)

5)There is no any criterion to ______ whether it is _______ information.(value)

keys: 1)scientist;scientific;science 2)announcer;announcement;be announced 3)instructive;instructions

4)enthusiastic;enthusiasm 5)value;valuable Ⅲ．詞匯vi.終結(jié)； 結(jié)束;推斷； 決定 [典例]

1）The meeting concluded at ten o'clock.會議于十點鐘結(jié)束。

2）It is hard to conclude.這很難斷定。[重點用法]

conclusion n.結(jié)束,結(jié)論

make／draw／reach／come to／arrive at a conclusion

bring sth.to a conclusion使?結(jié)束；in conclusion作為結(jié)論，最后；Keys:1)We concluded that the blue team could not reach the destination on time.2)We concluded that he didn’t tell us the truth.That is, he was lying.2.attend v.1)注意；留意(與to連用)2)出席；到場：3)照看；照料：We'll attend to the problem later． 稍后我們將關(guān)注那個問題。Which doctor is attending you? 哪一個醫(yī)生為你看病? [重點用法]

attendance n．出席，出席的人數(shù)，伺候，照料attend school上學

attend a lecture聽講座attend a wedding/ceremony出席婚禮‘參加典禮Keys: 1)They attended our affairs during our absence.2)He is famous in this field, and tens of thousands of fans will attend his lecture this evening.3.exposevt.1)使暴露, 顯露2)曝光3)揭露 [重點用法]

exposure n．(在日光、風雨、危險中)暴露，暴曬(后接to + n．)；(攝影的)曝光?.置身于??;暴露于?[典例]

1）A real artist can always expose his students to good art and music

稱職的藝術(shù)家總能使學生接觸美好的藝術(shù)和音樂 2）This film has been exposed.這片子已經(jīng)感光。3）He exposed the plan to the newspapers.他向幾家報紙透露了這個計劃。

4）Exposure to the cold wind left my lips feeling dry．我暴露在寒風中，覺得嘴唇干裂。

As a journalist in the war, she was exposed to many dangers.作為戰(zhàn)地記者,她置身于多種危險中.[練習]用expose的恰當形式填空。

1）The soil was washed away by the flood，_____________bare rock．

2The baby was left ____________the wind and rain．3The _____________of the plot against the President probably saved his life．Keys: 1)exposing2)exposed to3)exposure 4.absorb

1)吸收2)使(精神)貫注3)占用(時間)[重點用法]

be absorbed in 全神貫注于;熱衷于;absorb one’s attention吸引某人注意力 [典例]

1）The equipment can absorb moisture from the air這一設備能從空中吸收水分

2）He is absorbed in study.他專心讀書。3）This job absorbs all of my time.這件工作占用了我的全部時間。[練習] 漢譯英

顏色豐富的東西總能輕易地吸引孩子們的注意力。__________________________________________________________________________________________ 這雙新鞋特別設計了吸收能量的作用。

__________________________________________________________________________________________ Keys: 1)Things in colour can often absorb children’s attention easily.2)The new shoes are specially designed to absorb the energy.5.blame vt．責備；譴責；歸咎于；．責；(過失、過錯)責任

The careless driver is to blame for the traffic accident happening yesterday．

那個粗心的司機該為昨天發(fā)生的交通事故負責。Who is to blame for the failure?誰該為這次的失敗負責?

The student blamed the teacher for his failure．學生因失敗而怪老師。blame sb．for(doing)sth．因(做)某事而指責某人

blame sth．on sb．因某事而指責某人

sb．be to blame for(doing)sth．因(做)某事某人應

注意: be to blame 應負責(無被動形式)。

Keys: 1)It seemed that the water was to blame.2)Nobody is to blame for it.3)He blames you for neglect of duty.6.instruct vt教導;指示

[典例]

1）Miss Liu instructed a class in math last year.劉老師去年給一個班學生上數(shù)學課.2）The volunteers often go to an orphan home to instruct orphans.in English

這些志愿者經(jīng)常去孤兒之家去教他們英語.3）He was instructed when to start through the email.他從郵件中得到出發(fā)時間的通知

4）He was instructed to sail for New York.他奉命前往紐約。[重點用法]

instruct sb.(in sth.)教, 教導,傳授技能 instruct sb.to do;instruct wh-命令, 指示, instruct that-clause通知 [練習] 漢譯英

1）老職工對青年職工言傳身教.__________________________________________________________________________________________ 2）同時要求孩子們放學后留在教室里.__________________________________________________________________________________________ Keys: 1)The old workers instruct the young workers not only in words, but by deeds.2)The children were also instructed not to leave the classroom after class.7.contribute vi．&vt．捐助，捐獻，貢獻；投稿 He contributed to the church．

2）He often contributes to this newspaper．他經(jīng)常向這家報社投稿。Cigarette smoking is a major factor contributing to cancer． [重點用法]

contribution.n.捐獻，貢獻；投稿contribute?to ?向??捐獻(投稿)contribute to?促成，起作用，有助于

make a contribution to／towards向??捐贈；對?作出貢獻

以上短語中to為介詞；

1)Everyone is encouraged to ___________ the discussion.2)Her work has ___________ our understanding of this difficult subject.3)She has __________ poems to literary

magazines．Keys:1)contribute to2)contributed to3)contributed

Ⅳ重點詞組（旨在提供綜合運用所需材料）1．put forward(建議等)；推薦某人或自己任職位；提名

He put forward a new plan yesterday．

2）May I put your name forward as a p【新編資料】2013-2014學年高中英語（新人教版 必修五）導學案：Unit1 Great Scientists（33頁）

第五篇：高二英語必修五第二單元教案

1.consist vi 組成，在于，一致

consist of 由…組成 consist in 在于

consist with 與…一致 ①我們的足球俱樂部由二百多名會員組成。

Our football team consists of more than 200 numbers.這個國家由一個島嶼和兩個湖組成。

The country consists of one island and two lakes.②這幅畫的美在于其色彩的調(diào)和。

The beauty of the picture consists in its balance of colours.③他做的和說的不一致。

What he does does not consist with what he says.2.divide vt.分配，分開

divide between(among)…和…分享；在…中分配

divide into…把…分成… ①他決定把這些書分給一班和二班。

He has decided to divide the books between class one and class two.②老師把我們班的同學分成四組。

The teacher divided the class into four groups.他把西瓜切成了四塊。

He divided the watermelon into four parts/ segments.3.break away(from)掙脫（束縛）、脫離 ①那個男孩掙脫了我們，跑掉了。

The boy broke away from us and run away.②大約半個月前，蘇格蘭想脫離英格蘭成為獨立的國家。

About half a month ago, Scotland wanted to break away from England to become a independent country.③ 我們必須破除這些舊風俗。We must break away from these old customs.短語： break out

break up break down

break into

4.credit n.信任，贊揚，賒購，學分（可數(shù)或不可數(shù)）

①There was little credit given to those who had worked the hardest.②We bought the dishwasher on credit.③Do you place any credit in the government’s story? ④He earned enough credits for his degree.v.相信 I didn’t credit his story.adj.creditable 值得贊揚的，可信的

短語：to one’s credit 為…帶來榮譽，值得贊揚，在…名下 ①值得贊揚的是，這個小男孩學會了三門語言。

To his credit, the little boy has earned three languages.②It is greatly to your credit that you gave back the money you found.5.convenience n.便利、方便（不可數(shù)），便利的事物、設施（可數(shù)）for convenience

at sb’s convenience ①你能夠享受到住在商店、學校和圖書館附近的便利。

You can enjoy the convenience of living near shops, schools and libraries.②我們買下這間房子是為了方便。We bought the house for convenience.③你可以在你方便的時候做這項工作。You can do the work at your convenience.v.convenient adj.方便的，合適的（作表語時，主語一般不能是指人的詞）It is convenience for sb.to do sth.①乘客乘火車從北京到天津很便利。

It is convenient for passengers from Beijing to Tianjin by train.②當你方便的時候來看我。

Come to see me whenever it is convenient for you.6.attract vt.吸引，引起注意

①那個哭鬧的孩子引起了很多人的注意。

The crying child attracted many people’s attention.②開幕的那天，成千上萬的外國人為上海世博會所吸引。

Thousands of foreigners were attracted to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.attraction n.誘人之處，吸引人的東西（可數(shù)），吸引力（不可數(shù)）①城市明亮的燈光，劇院和電影難免成為吸引人的事物。

The city’s bright light, theatres and films are attractions that are hard to avoid.②月球?qū)Φ厍虻奈σ鸪毕?/p>

The attraction of the moon for the earth causes the tides.attractive adj.吸引人的

這種玩具對孩子們非常有吸引力。

The kind of toys is very attractive to children.7.leave out省略、遺漏、不考慮(left, left)leave it out, please.接代詞作賓語時，把代詞放在兩詞之間。

①他告訴我這個詞可以省去。

He told me that this word could be left out.②他本不應該遺漏故事中最有趣的部分。

He should ot have left out the funniest part of the story.③我們沒有考慮他回來。

We left out the possibility of his coming.相關(guān)短語：

leave alone

leave off

leave behind

8.description n.描寫，描述(可數(shù))give/make a description of… 對…加以描述

give sb.a brief description of …向某人簡要地描述… beyond description 難以描述

①這是對我的家鄉(xiāng)的一個很好的描述。This is a good description of my hometown.②你能向我們簡要地描述一下你的學校嗎？ Can you give us a brief description of your shool? ③日出的美麗難以用語言表達。

The beauty of sunrise is beyond description.describe vt.描述

9.plus prep.加上，和

adj.正的n.加號 ①五加二等于七。

Five plus two equals seven.②老師的工作需要耐心和才智。

The work of a teacher requires patience and intelligence.adj.正的n.加號 Ten is a plus quantity.My grade is A plus.10.take the place of 代替

①TOM將在他的經(jīng)理離開期間代替他的職位。take sb’s place Tom will take the place of his manager when he is away.②大多數(shù)人認為電腦永遠都不會取代人類。

Most people hold the view that computers will never take the place of humans.③ Everybody, take your place please.Let’s begin our class.in sb.’s place 代替，處于某人的位置 如果你處于我的位置你會怎么辦？ What would you do in my place? take place 我相信我們國家會發(fā)生很大的變化。

I believe great changes will take place in our country.in place 在適當?shù)奈恢?，合適，恰當 out of place 在錯誤的/不恰當?shù)奈恢?，不合適 Everything is in place.What he said on that occasion was out of place.11.arrange vt.籌備，安排，整理

①我認為我們應該留出點時間來籌備這次會議。

I think we should set aside some time to arrange the meeting.②他安排把會議推遲一周。arrange后接that從句時，從句中謂語應用虛擬語氣__________.He arranged that the meeting should be put off for a week.arrange to do sth.我已經(jīng)安排這個星期天同她見面。I have arrange to see her this Sunday.arrange for sb./sth.to do sth.我會安排一輛車去火車站接你。

I will arrange a car to pick you up at the railway station.arrange sth.for sb./sth.她的父母為她安排了一個大型派對。Her parents arranged a big party for her.arrangement

n.make arrangements Have you made necessary arrangements for the exam?

12.fold vt.折疊，對折

反義詞：展開，打開 他把信折疊起來，放進了信封。

He folded the letter and put it into an envelope.他打開信讀了起來。

He unfolded the letter and read it.13.delight n.快樂，高興，喜悅（不可數(shù)）；使人高興的事情，樂趣（可數(shù)）She ran back home with delight.to sb’s delight令人高興的是…

讓她高興的是，她的父母要從西班牙回來了 To her delight, her parent will return from Spain.delight v.(使)高興，歡喜

最讓我高興的事情是孩子們一直都在微笑。

What delighted me most was that the children were smiling all the time.delightful adj.令人高興的，愉快的 delighted adj.高興地，快樂的 We are_______ to know you have passed the exam.There is a _________garden behind the house.14.error n.錯誤，過失，謬誤（可數(shù)）commit an error 犯錯誤 你的計算中有個錯誤。

There is an error in your calculation