第一篇：高考英語(yǔ)單項(xiàng)選擇題題庫(kù)(660題)
2010屆高考英語(yǔ)單項(xiàng)選擇題題庫(kù)(660題）
一
1.Unfortunately, when I dropped in, Doctor Li _____ for Beijing to join in the fight again SARS, so we only had time for a few words.A.just left
B.has just left C.is just leaving
D.was just leaving 2．He hasn't come yet．What do you consider _______ to him？
A．happens
B．has happened
C．happening
D．to happen
3.______ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou V spaceship successfully.A.That
B.What
C.It
D.As 4.—You've made great progress in your studies of English, haven't you? —Yes, but much
.A.remains to do
B.is remained to do
C.remains to be done
D.is remained to be done 5.______ that the South African writer John Coetzee won the Nobel Prize in Literature for 2003.A.They‘er reported
B.He‘s reported
C.We‘er reported
D.It‘s reported 6.______ the Atlantic Ocean crosses the equator, the trade winds cause a flow of water to the west.A.That
B.When
C.Where
D.Though 7.— You can't finish the book in less than an hour,I suppose? —
.A.Yes, I'm sure I can
B.No, hardly C.Sorry, I can't
D.I don't think I can 8.It's impossible for all the people to get jobs because
of them are not fit for them.A.none
B.all
C.not all
D.every one 9.— When will you leave for Paris for a visit? —
next month.A.Until
B.After
C.At
D.In 10.The two old sisters，_______ so long，held each other and burst into tears．
A．being separated
B．having been separated C．having separated
D．had been separated 11.Never _______ forget the days when _______ together with you．
A．shall I；I lived
B．shall I；did I live C．I shall；I lived
D．I shall；did I live
12.Why didn't you tell me there was no meeting today? I _____ all the way here _____the heavy snow.A.needn't have driven；through
B.can't have driven；across C.mustn't have driven；through
D.shouldn't have driven；cross
13．It was the training _______ he had at school _______ made him good jumper．
A．what；what
B．that；that C．what；that
D．that；had
14.It was _____ great shock to the world that two airplanes crashed into _____ World Trade Centre in New York on Sept．11．
A．a(chǎn)；／
B．the；the
C．a(chǎn)；the
D．／；the
15.For quite _____ students，their teacher's advice is more important than _____ of their parents'．
A．few；one
B．a(chǎn) few；that
C．a(chǎn) little；some
D．a(chǎn) lot；many
答案及解析
1.D。動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的考查。當(dāng)我去看他時(shí)，他正要去北京參加抗擊非典，所以只跟他說(shuō)了幾句話。情景是他正要去。又因?yàn)閏ome，leave，arrive等動(dòng)詞的進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)時(shí)，故答案為D.2.B。本題是―特殊疑問(wèn)詞 + do you consider／suppose／think／believe．．．+ 陳述語(yǔ)序的句子其它成分‖結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)第一句，可知強(qiáng)調(diào)了對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。學(xué)生易錯(cuò)選A、C。誤選C是因?yàn)閏onsider后應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞ing形式，而忽略了句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，即沒(méi)有考慮到consider后面接的是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句的主語(yǔ)是what，缺少的是從句的謂語(yǔ)；選A是因?yàn)闆](méi)有考慮到從句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。
3.B。此題考查主語(yǔ)從句，其主語(yǔ)從句缺少主語(yǔ)，What在此等于the thing which，故選B項(xiàng)。
4.C。remain作系動(dòng)詞用，本身不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，有時(shí)與不定式的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成合成謂語(yǔ)，意為―尚待‖。如：A number of problems remain to be solved.5.D。It‘s reported 意為―據(jù)報(bào)道‖，it為形式主語(yǔ)，后面的that從句才是真正的主語(yǔ)。如果要用選項(xiàng)A、B、C表示―據(jù)
報(bào)道‖ 的話，那它們后面只能跟不定式。
6.C?？己它c(diǎn)是狀語(yǔ)從句。從句子結(jié)構(gòu)上判斷，有劃線的那一分句屬于狀語(yǔ)分句，從句子意義上判斷，該分句應(yīng)為地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故而答案應(yīng)為C。
7.A。問(wèn)句為否定疑疑問(wèn)句，回答該用Yes或No開頭，B項(xiàng)結(jié)構(gòu)不完整，其完整形式應(yīng)該是：No, I can hardly finish it.8.B。not與all連用為部分否定，表示―并非所有的……都……‖；D項(xiàng)中every one與not連用也可表示部分否定，但謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)。
9.B。next month是時(shí)間點(diǎn)，不是時(shí)間段，―after + 時(shí)間點(diǎn)‖可用于將來(lái)時(shí)，表示某一特定時(shí)間之后。此處如果不用介詞，則表示―下個(gè)月‖；用了after，則表示―下個(gè)月以后‖。until在肯定句中要與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用。10.B?，F(xiàn)在分詞的完成被動(dòng)式作原因狀語(yǔ)，說(shuō)明發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作之前的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作。
11.A。否定副詞never放于句首，構(gòu)成倒裝句，時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序。
12.A。needn't have done表示―做了不必要做的事情‖。can't have done表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的推測(cè)，意為―不可能發(fā)生了某事‖。mustn't have done 無(wú)此用法。shouldn't have done表示―本不應(yīng)該做的事而做了‖。
13.B。第一空白處的that為關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句；第二空白處的that為強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)連詞。
14.C。世貿(mào)大廈是由普通名詞構(gòu)成的專有名詞，其前應(yīng)使用定冠詞。shock在這里意指―令人震驚的事‖，為可數(shù)名詞。15.B。quite后應(yīng)接a few。advice為不可數(shù)名詞，使用that替代。
二
例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child_________ he or she wants.A.however
B.whatever
C.whichever
D.whenever 1.I will never know what was on his mind at the time, nor will________.A.anyone
B.anyone else
C.no one
D.no one else 2.---I don't mind telling you what I know.---You
.I'm not asking you for it.A.mustn't
B.may not
C.can't
D.needn‘t 3.I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person.A.While
B.Since
C.Before
D.Unless 4.He got to the station early,____________ missing his train.A.in case of
B.instead of
C.for fear of
D.in search of 5.The man insisted________ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.A.find
B.to find
C.on finding
D.in finding 6.More patients ___________ in hospital this year than last year.A.treated
B.have treated
C.had been treated
D.have been treated 7.Tom owns _______larger collection of _______ books than any other student in our class.A.the;不填
B.a;不填
C.a;the
D.不填;the 8.--You haven't lost the ticket, have you?--_________.I know it's not easy to get another one at the moment.A.I hope not
B.Yes, I have
C.I hope so
D.Yes, I‘m afraid so
9.It's ten years since the scientist _______on his life's work of discovering the valuable chemical.A.made for
B.set out
C.took off
D.turned up 10.A man is being questioned in relation to the ________ murder last night.A.advised
B.attended
C.attempted
D.admitted 11.The old man, ____________abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland.A.to work
B.working
C.to have worked
D.having worked 12.The____________ house smells as if it hasn't been lived in for years.A.little white wooden
B.little wooden white C.white wooden little
D.wooden white little 13.________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A.Which
B.When
C.What
D.As 14.Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when people_____ to enjoy the advantages of this new technology.A.begin
B.began
C.have begun
D.had begun 15.----How long are you staying?
----I don't know.___________.A.That's OK
B.Never mind
C.It depends
D.It doesn't matter 參考答案1—5 BDACC
6—10 DBABC
11—15 DADBC
三 1.Tom‘s fame has spread well ___________ the walls of his college.A.across B.through C.beyond D.over 2.___________ the cost, the project will take a lot of time as well.A.Other than B.Except for C.In addition D.Apart from 3.I have done most of the housework.Would you please finish ___________？
A.the other B.the others
C.the rest
D.another 4.For years scientists have been worried about the ___________ of air pollution on the earth‘s natural conditions.A.effect B.result C.account D.cause
5.As people want to ___________ their ideas ___________ quickly when talking on line, a lot of short forms are used.A.get;through B.get;over C.get;across D.get;out 6.The next step in exploring ___________ outer space might be sending people there in ___________ spaceship.A.不填;a B.不填;不填 C.the;不填 D.the;the 7.___________ a room in the hotel, Mr.Wood went out for a walk around the small town.A.Taking B.Taken C.To take D.Having taken 8.By reading the story, you may understand ___________ to be successful.A.it takes what B.you take what
C.what takes you D.what it takes 9.___________ the problem of land erosion getting more serious, the government is searching for a way to deal with it.A.As B.With C.When D.If 10.Some people against toll booths(收費(fèi)站)argue that roads, once ___________, should be free.A.building B.built C.having built D.being built 11.— Hello, Rosa!I heard you went to New Jersey.— I ___________ away for a week.But I‘m back now.A.am B.have been C.was D.had been 12.— Mum, it‘s none of my business.Why ___________ I care?
— Just because she is your sister.A.can B.should C.will D.may 13.I can say nothing — we haven‘t ___________ to any decision on the matter now.A.come B.got C.turned D.gone 14.It was in the evening ___________ the hurricane struck the area.A.while B.that C.as D.until
15.I first met John at my sister‘s wedding.He ___________ with the bridegroom at the time.A.talked
B.was talking
C.had talked
D.had been talking
參考答案1~5 CDCAC
6~10 ADDBB
11~15 CBABB
四
1．Although he knew little about large amount of work done in the field ,he succeeded where more well-informed experimenters failed.A．a(chǎn);the B．the;a C．a(chǎn);不填 D．不填;the 2．—I didn‘t know you were good friends.—You.I have known her since she moved here.You were studying abroad then.A．may have B．needn‘t have C．couldn‘t have D．must have 3．I wonder what will become of my daughter.endless homework ,she also bears other leading loads such as revision and recitation.A．As well as B．With C．Except D．Rather than 4．Nearly all trees have seeds that fall to the ground , ,and eventually produce new seeds.A．taking root B．take root C．took root D．to take root
5．How did you like the of the interpreter（口譯員）at the Chinese FM press conference of 6-party talks on TV? A．performance B．a(chǎn)chievement C．material D．words 6．—Have you persuaded him? —Yes.After some hours of discussion, I to reason him in accepting the new plan.A．had managed B．would manage C．have managed D．managed 7．
you keep on trying ,I don‘t really mind whether you can come top in your class.A．So long as B．As soon as C．Once D．The moment 8．If you be in time for the early bus ,be sure to get up before five o‘clock in the morning.A．a(chǎn)re to B．a(chǎn)re about to C．a(chǎn)re going to D．a(chǎn)re due to
9．Clothing made of man-made fibres has certain advantages over made of natural fibres like cotton ,wool or silk.A．the ones B．one C．that D．what 10． Children brains cannot develop they lack protein(蛋白質(zhì)).A．since B．when C．because D．unless 11．Persons with whom we can our innermost feelings are our closest friends.A．tell B．value C．share D．respect 12．Without facts ,we can‘t form a correct opinion ,for we need to have actual knowledge our thinking.A．which to be based on B．which to base on C．on which to base D．which to base 13．They all the details of the plan time and again to make sure that the project went smoothly.A．got through B．went through C．got over D．dipped into 14．—Nothing wrong with it , ? —No.Yours is a specially-built model.Drive carefully ,though.It takes time to run in a new car.A．is it B．has it C．a(chǎn)re they D．is there 15．—Got your driving license? —No.I too busy to have enough practice, so I didn‘t take the driving test last week.I‘m going to next week.A．was B．have been C．a(chǎn)m D．had been 參考答案1．D 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．D
7．A 8．A 9．C 10．B 11．C 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．D
五
1.---I have just had my watch repaired.---How much did they for that? A.cost B.charge C.spend D.take 2.---It‘s been a wonderful Halloween Party.Thank you very much.---.A.My pleasure B.I‘m glad to hear that.C.No, thanks D.It‘s OK
3.---How about the book you are reading?---Good indeed.It many problems we have come across in our study.A.says B.talks C.covers D.refers 4.The room is in a terrible mess;it _______ cleaned.A.can‘t have been
B.couldn‘t be
C.may have been D.would be 5.He the test, but he wasn't careful enough.A.was able to pass B.must have passed C.could have passed D.might be able to pass 6.I have kept that picture _____ I can see it every day as it always reminds me of my university days in London.A.in which B.where C.whether D.when 7.He expected there ______ more room for him to put in a desk.A.will be B.is C.to be D.being 8.The sports meet, originally due to be held last Friday, was finally _____ because of the bad weather.A.set up B.broken down C.worn out D.called off
9.Ants are the most common life form on earth, _____ tiny, their combined weight is greater than that of the combined weight of all humans.A.though B.although C.even though D.as if 10.Xiamen is most beautiful coast city and I believe I will come for______ second time.A.the, an B.a, a C.the, the D.a, the 11.Our team was ahead during the first half, but we _____ in the last ten minutes.A.had lost B.would lose C.were losing D.lost 12.With a lot of difficult problems , the manager felt like a cat on hot bricks.A.to settle B.settling C.settled D.being settled 13.People think that the beauty of the mountains is great than _____ of the desert.A.one B.the one C.those D.that 14.Driving a car is not as difficult as you imagine, if you the rules.A.depend on B.believe in C.turn to D.stick to 15.Would you please make a copy for everybody in the office and _____ extra ones for the visitors? A.other B.many C.few D.some 參考答案1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.B 11.D 12.A 13.D 14.D
15.D
六
1.Some doctors were sent to the front where medical workers were __________.A.in great need B in desperate need of C needed great D needed in 2.——The police have caught the murderer.——Yes, and he admitted ____his boss on a rainy night seven years ago.A.to kill B to have killed C having killing D have been killed 3.——Did you reach the top of the mountain? —— Yes.Even I myself didn‘t believe I could make_____.A.that B.it C.myself D.them 4.The Chinese are good at table tennis ____the English are interested in football.A.if B as C while D since 5.Was it in front of the market____ the road accident happened yesterday? A.where B that C which D why 6.——I‘m sorry that I didn‘t work out this problem.——It‘s _____our ability.I didn‘t worked it out, too.A over B beyond C more than D above 7.Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn‘t stopped ringing.People ____to ask how I am going to spend the money.A.had phoned B.will phone C.were phoning D.are phoning 8.He didn‘t like coffee ___tea, but water.A.and B or C.but D.with 9.It is better to ask someone for advice rather than ___something.A.risk doing B risk to do C to risk doing D.to risk to do 10.——Your neighbors may _____you with playing your radio too loudly at night.——I know.They never say anything that ______ me especially.A.accuse, appeals to B charge, appeal to C.charge, appeals to D.blame, appeals to 11.I spoke that slowly but I didn‘t _____my meaning ______.A.come…across B.get…across C.get…about D.get…ahead
12.If ____, the bird flu would produce a powerful poison that would kill the patients.A.not treat B not treated C untreated D.Both B and C 13.Johnny is a great dancer;he _____above the rest for his perfect performance.A.stands by B stands for C stands out D.makes for 14.This race was her last chance to win a place on the national team so everything was ______.A.dangerous B.in stake C.at stake D.in charge 15.He studied very hard all the time because he didn‘t want to _____in his studies.A.fall behind B.be left behind C.left behind D.Both A and B 參考答案1-5 ACBCB 6-10 BDBCC 11-15 BDCCD
七
1.Don‘t be afraid.Although you are _____ newcomer to _____ botany, we will try our best to help you.A.the;a
B.a;the
C.a;/
D./;/ 2.To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it ______ into parts.A.down
B.up
C.off
D.out 3.Shenzhou VI , ______ on Oct, 12, 2005, has greatly inspired the whole nation.A.launched
B.to be launched
C.being launched
D.launching 4.---What‘s wrong with your coat?
---Just now when I wanted to get off the bus, the man next to me ______ on it.A.sat
B.had sat
C.had been sitting
D.was sitting 5.---I can‘t thank you enough for the beautiful gift you sent me.---__________.A.No, thanks
B.With pleasure
C.My pleasure
D.Just so-so 6.---You should have prepared your speech for the meeting, Mr.Smith.---Yes, I know.But how could I _____ the meeting date fixed so soon.A.while
B.as
C.after
D.with 7.---Is the television advertisement working ?
---Yes, ______ orders are coming.A.None
B.Some
C.More
D.Fewer 8.---What will you buy for your husband‘s birthday ?
---I want to buy a _____ wallet for him.A.black leather small
B.small black leather
C.small leather black
D.black small leather 9.Well, if you insist on eating so much, you will have to suffer the _____.A.consequences
B.exercise
C.evidence
D.exchanges 10.It is agreed that constant arguing doesn‘t _____ a happy marriage.A.make out
B.make for
C.make up
D.make up for
11.Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others，, of course , made the others envy him.A.who
B.that
C.what
D.which 12.What surprised me was not what he said but
he said it.A.the way B.in the way that
C.in the way D.the way which 13.---Is John coming by train ?
---He should , but he _____ not.He likes driving his car.A.must
B.can
C.need
D.may
14.Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else _____ such a beautiful palace.A.can you find
B.you could find
C.you can find
D.could you find 15.If no one ______ the lost umbrella, the person who found it can keep it.A.claims
B.demands
C.asks
D.deserves 參考答案1-15 CBADC DCBAB
DADAA
八
1.Beth _______ her coat with red buttons on it at the Lost and Found.A.proved
B.claimed
C.identified
D.sorted 2.The notice hanging on the front wall is meant to ____ the unwanted visitors, especially at working hours.A.keep up
B.keep off
C.keep from
D.keep out 3.We insisted that the meaningless argument ________.A.should bring to an end
B.was brought to an end C.might come to an end
D.come to an end
4.________ let the fake products become uncontrolled in the market.A.In certain circumstances we can
B.In no circumstance can we C.Under any circumstances we can
D.Under no circumstances can we
5.We ______ certain livings as birds not because they have long legs or short legs, but because they all have feathers.A.think
B.classify
C.look
D.divide 6.He is reading a note _________ the present from his grandfather with passion.A.attaching with
B.attaching on
C.attached to
D.attached for 7.The flood of 1988 ________ much damage in that area.A.rounded up
B.made for
C.went for
D.reacted to
8.The two brothers look so much _______ that we can‘t _______ one from the other.A.familiar;separate B.familiar;tell
C.alike;differ D.alike;distinguish 9.Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge ______ our thinking.A.which to base on
B.which to be based on C.to which to be based on
D.upon which to base 10._____ is announced in today‘s paper, China has succeeded in launching the second manned spacecraft Shenzhou 6.A.It
B.That
C.What
D.As
11.As long as the sun shines, the earth will not _____ energy.A.short of
B.be lack of
C.run out of
D.in need of
12.Both ____ and _____ laughter do harm to your health.A.burst out crying;burst into
B.to burst out tears;to burst into C.bursting into tears;bursting into
D.bursting into crying;bursting out 13.Danby left word with my secretary _____ he would call again this afternoon.A.who
B.that C.as
D.which 14._______his age, he did it quite well, so don‘t _____him any more.A.Considered;scold B.Concerned;say
C.Given;blame D.Considering;speak 15.----I have some trouble with this problem.Could you do me a favour?-----Sorry, you may turn to him.He has been ______ and he may know how to solve it.A.experience
B.expert
C.skill
D.around 參考答案1—5 BDDDB
6—10 CBDDD 11—15 CCBCD
九
1.----I haven‘t found any money though I‘ve searched the drawer bottom up.----Then, I‘m afraid there is ______ left.A.nothing B.no one C.none D.neither 2.The novel ―The Da Vinci Code‖ ______ a great success and was translated into 44 languages in 2004.A.appreciated B.enjoyed C.won D.seized 3.______ is reported in the newspaper is that seventeen climbers have been killed in the snow tsunami.A.It B.As C.What D.That 4.This is the small house less than 15 square meters, under ______ roof lives a large family of three generations.A.which B.that C.its D.whose 5.From the top of the building, you can see at least ______ distance of 100 kilometers on ______ clear day.A.a;the B./;a C.the;a D.a;a 6.----Did you pass the driving test?
----No.I ______ it, but I had little time practising.A.could have passed B.must have passed
C.can‘t have passed
D.shouldn‘t have passed 7.----Have you ever visited the Opera House?
----Yes.When I was in Sydney, I ______ it twice.A.have visited B.visited C.had visited D.would visit 8.He once worked in a company, ______ he went abroad for further study.A.from which B.after that C.after which D.from this
9.I haven‘t seen ________ Maggie since I came here.A.as lovely a girl as B.so a lovely girl as
C.girl as lovely as D.as a lovely girl as 10.A cup of water
you will feel better.A.or B.but C.so D.and 11.Take an umbrella when you go to Guangzhou because it rains _____ there.A.many times
B.frequently
C.over again
D.enough 12.Let‘s hope the fine weather ______ for Sunday‘s camping trip.A.keeps up B.picks up C.carries on D.puts up
13._______ two compositions to write, you have to work really hard this weekend.A.With B.Besides C.As for D.Because of 14.The fruit _______ fresh in his fruit stand sells well.A.looking B.looked C.look D.to be looked
15.To his disappointment, the opinion he had stuck ______ out wrong.A.to turn B.to turning C.to turned D.to be turned 參考答案：1-5.CBCDD 6-10.ABCAD
11-15.BAAAC
十
1．Listen to her carefully.Her voice
well.A．records B．is recorded C．is recording D．recorded
2．I was
my topic when I realized that he had
the point of my last one.A．a(chǎn)t the point of changing;got B．on the point of changing;lost
C．a(chǎn)t the point where changing;missed D．on the point of changing;missed
3．When people move to another country , they often try
the customs of their native land.A．keeping on B．to keep off C．to keep up D．keeping up
4．Although punctual himself , the professor was quite used
late for his lecture.A．to have students
B．for students‘ being
C．for students to be D．to students‘ being
5．The bread and butter
good and you can see the bread and the butter
on sale in the supermarket.A．is tasted;are B．tastes;are C．taste;is D．is tasted;is 6．He promised to do that for me
I allowed him
for a few days.A．on condition that;to leave B．on condition if;to leave
C．on condition that;leaving D．on the condition if;leaving 7．The boss went into the house ，the five boys
in the rain.A．left;standing B．leaving;standing
C．left;stand
D．leaving;stand
8．Could it be in the room
we had a talk last night
you left your keys ? A．that;where B．in which;where C．where;that D．where;where 9．It was not until she had arrived home
her appointment with the doctor.A．did she remember B．that she remembered
C．when she remembered D．had she remembered
10．Tom insisted what he said
true and we insisted that he
and have a look.A．be;should go B．should be;would go
C．was;go
D．was;would go
11．—Hey , Mr.Smith , you are wanted on
phone.—Who is calling ?
—
Mr.Green.I don‘t know he is.A．不填；A B．the ；不填 C．the;A D．不填；不填
12．a(chǎn)nd out of breath , we reached the top of the mountain and stopped
the beautiful scenery.A．Tiring;to admire B．Being tired;admiring C．Tired;to admire
D．Tired;admiring
13．made our school proud was
more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities.A．What;because B．That;what 14．—He isn‘t
about his food.C．That;why D．What;that
—Yes , he eats
anything.A．special;nearly B．especial;mostly C．particular;almost D．unusual;possibly 15．—I‘m sorry , I shouldn‘t have been so rude to you.—You
your temper but that‘s OK.A．have lost B．had lost C．did lose D．were losing
答案： 1—5 ADCDB
6—10 ABCBC
11—15 CCDCC
十一
1． Jane had prepared carefully for her English examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first____________.A.intention
B.attempt
C.purpose
D.desire 2.Jack packed all the things into a case, ____________.A.being anxiously to leave
B.to be anxious to leave C.anxious to leave
D.be anxious to leave 3.-----------Is the television advertisement working ?-----------Yes, __________ orders are coming.A.None
B.Some
C.More
D.Few 4.---------Haven‘t they apologized to you yet?
---------No explanation was offered, ___________an apology.A.still less
B.neither
C.not
D.or rather 5.Who ____________ for the hostage(人質(zhì))deaths in the school siege(圍困)that took place in Russia in September, 2004? A.is blaming B.is going to blame C.is to blame
D.is blamed 6.Hard work and lack of sleep has _________ her beauty and youth in recent years.A.worn out
B.tried out
C.made out D.sent out 7.Maybe all Americans realize that __________ they expect to be next president will face masses of problems.A.who
B.whoever
C.whomever
D.no matter who 8.------------Why are you looking pleased ?-----------Oh, I‘ve just had a job _________.A.to offer B.offering C.offered
D.being offered 9.Tough __________ the task was, we _______ finish it ahead of time and therefore we were highly praised for it.A.though;would
B.although;had to
C.as;were able to D.though;must 10.-------------How would you like your coffee?------------__________________.A.It‘s well done
B.very nice.Thank you.C.One cup, That‘s enough
D.The stronger , the better.11.The play, _________ , is very wonderful: there are many interesting characters in it.A.out of the question
B.on the whole C.out of question
D.under no condition 12.He was so careful that not a mistake ________ in the test.A.he made
B.he had ever made
C.did he make
D.he ever made 13.___________ I toured the Great Wall, I was deeply impressed with the beautiful scenery.A.Foe the first time
B.At first C.It was the first time
D.The first time 14.I ________ you not to move my dictionary, now I can‘t find it.A.asked B.ask
C.was asking
D.had asked 15.Changes ______to the construction laws in Los Angeles have strengthened the city‘s buildings and highways , _______them more resistant to quakes.A.making;made
B.being made;to make C.made;made
D.made;making
答案 1-5 BCCAC 6-10 ACCCD
11-15 BCDAD
十二
1．— Is Mr.Smith rich?
— Yes, very rich.When he worked in ________town, he earned a lot.Now he has a big farm in ________ country.A.at;the
B./;/
C./;the
D.the;/ 2．Ann was reading a detective novel, ________ completely to the outside world.A.being lost
B.having lost
C.losing
D.lost 3．Fish have eyes and ________appears to be a nose, and they can hear, too.A.that
B.which
C.it
D.what 4．The new government ________ the foreignTom, I'm afraid I can't go to the picnic with you.-But you ___ me you would.A.had told
B.have told
C.told
D.tell 15.You never get over being a child, ______ you have a mother to go to.A.as far as
B.unless
C.so long as
D.although
參考答案 1-5 CADDB
6-10 CADBA 11-15 CBDCC
十八
1.Lianzhan said that people in Taiwan and Mainland must try hard to understand each other, and ______ misunderstanding.A.do away
B.do up
C.clear away
D.clear up 2._______ of us is perfect;we all may make mistakes. A.Both
B.None
C.Neither
D.All 3.He narrowly missed being seriously hurt, if not______, by the explosion.A.killed
B.being killed
C.be killed D.to be killed 4.Susan ______for three years to be a computer analyst but found her progress discouraging.A.has worked
B.worked
C.had worked
D.was working
5.Few people paid full attention to their health conditions _____ they were seriously ill.A.when
B.if
C.until
D.before 6.As ______ humorous people, _______ British like playing a joke on others.A.the;不填
B.不填;the C.a;the
D.the;the 7.I have to collect ______ about the topic before I start writing the book.A.a few more materials
B.a few more material
C.a little more materials
D.a little more material 8.No one can walk the wire without a bit of fear unless ____ very young.A.having been trained
B.trained C.to be trained D.being trained 9.By using your eyes you can tell the direction _____ light comes.A.in which B.from which
C.with which
D.on which 10.---Could you tell me what he said just now?---Sorry, I ______ what was going on outside.A.had thought
B.was thinking C.thought D.think 11.--Has Mary finished writing her article?--No, and it _____ before class was over.A.should be finished
B.should finish
C.should have finished
D.ought to have been finished 12.As is generally agreed, a family without love is not _____ a family as a body without soul in a man.A.such
B.as much of
C.so much of
D.much of 13.---I want to be alone right now!Get the picture?
---_______.A.Yes, I like it very much
B.Fine!I‘ll leave, then.C.That‘ll do.D.Yes, I‘ll take it.14.Only after the second tower of the World Trade Centre
did people know it was not an accident, but an attack of some kind.A.had hit
B.did fall
C.was hit
D.was fallen
15.The villagers, _________ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A.all of their homes
B.all their homes C.whose all homes D.all of whose homes
參考答案1-5 DBACC 6-10 CDBBB
11-15 DCBCD
十九
1.-------―I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.‖
-------
―_______.It was her fault.‖
No way
B.Not possible
C.No chance
D.Not at all 2.______was known to them all that William had broken his promise______ he would give each of them a gilt A.As, which
B.What, that
C.It , that
D.It , which 3.―Oh, how fat he is!‖ ―But I think he is __________than fat.‖ A.short
B.shorter
C.more short
D.shortest 4.We were just about to leave_______ it started to snow.A.when
B.before
C.after
D.since 5.The dish_____ nice , but the milk _____ sour.A.is smelt , is smelt
B.is smelt , smells
C.smells , is smelt
D.smells , smells 6.I offered Susan the medicine for cough , but perhaps I ______ to take it.A.had to tell her
B.must have told her C.ought to tell her
D.should have told her 7._________the year 2008 draws near, the construction of Olympic sites is catching the attention of the public.A.So long as
B.As
C.Once
D.Whether 8.Certainly , you can get ______you are after by hard work.A.that
B.where
C.what
D.some
9.My money ______.I‘d better go to the bank to draw some of my savings out in case I have none in hand.A.has run out
B.is running out
C.has been run out
D.is running out of 10.------When shall we start?
------Let‘s _____ it 8:30.Is that all right for you? A.set
B.meet
C.make
D.take 11.-----What‘s made you so upset ?
----______ three tickets to the pop music concert..A.Lost
B.Losing
C.Because of losing
D.Since I lost 12.In western countries , oranges and apples are sold by____ weight while eggs are usually sold by_____ dozen.A.the ,the
B., a
C., the
D.the , a 13.----Are you sure he is able to do the job well?----_____he would give his mind to it.A.In case
B.Until
C.If only
D.Unless 14.----Was ______Jane?----Yes, it was_____ who phoned..A.she , her
B.it , she
C.that , her
D.her , she 15.So difficult _____ it to live in English-speaking country that I determined to learn English well.A.I have felt
B.have I felt
C.I did feel
D.did I feel
參考答案ACCAD DBCBC BCCBD
二十
Each of the 400 people received from their boss ______ gift － ―Who moved my cheese?‖ , ______ best-seller in the US, which helped them understand how to deal with changes in their lives and work.A.the;/
B.a;/
C.a;a
D.the;a 2.On the way to the west they were accustomed to ____ their animals ____ from heat, thirst, and starvation.A.seeing;to suffer
B.see;to suffer C.seeing;suffering D.saw;suffered 3.Sometimes advertisements make ________ possible for companies to sell the customers ______ money cannot buy.A./;that
B.it;what
C.that;which
D./;whose 4.The Aborigines ________ in Australia for thousands of years, but their present lifestyle and culture differ little from __________ of their ancestors.A.have lived;that
B.had been living;the one C.have been lived;ones D.have been living;those － Will you be able to finish the job this week? － _____________.A.I can‘t say so
B.I don‘t expect so
C.I‘m not sure so
D.I don‘t know so － Do you know anything about a famous singer Dao Lang? －Yes.He has sold millions of copies of his first record.I‘m afraid it couldn‘t be _____.A.the best B.any better C.any worse D.the worst The house rent is expensive.I‘ve got about half the space I had at home and I am paying _______ here.A.as three times much B.as much three times
C.much as three times D.three times as much He ______ his father‘s place as president of the corporation at the age of 25.And he ________ to be more successful than his father.A.had taken;turned out B.took;has turned out
C.took, has been turned out D.took;had turned out － Why did you keep the portrait _____ you could see it every day? － Because it always reminded me of my university days in New York.A.which B.where C.in which D.in where David used to be called two or three times ______ he would come to his dinner, _____ made his mother unhappy with him.A.before;and it B.after;which C.until;what D.unless;that The girl who is kept _________ the nurse has _______ ill since last week.A.in the charge of;fallen B.in charge of;been
C.in the charge of;been D.taken charge of;fallen Tom‘s pain _____ obvious upon his arrival at home, for mum asked pitifully, ―Are you feeling all right?‖
A.could be B.must be C.could have been D.must have been Thank you for your visit to Cerruti.com.This site ______ and will be back online in the not-too-distant future.A.had updated B.is being updated C.will be updated D.updated 14.It is hoped that the teaching reform ____ in our school at present will bring the ___ result to the students.A.carried out, desiring
B.carrying out, desired
C.to carry out, desired
D.being carried out, desired 15.－You have made great progress in your studies of English, haven‘t you?
－Yes, but much ______.A.is remained to be done
B.is remained to do
C.remains to be done
D.remains to do 16.______ the eve of the Spring Festival, the evening show was broadcast live on CCTV-1, ____ brought great pleasure to the whole nation.A.On;that
B.At;which
C.In;what
D.On, which 17.When IOC President Juan Antonio Samaranch announced that Beijing ______ the 2008 Olympic Games, all Chinese watching him on TV ________ cheers.A.would host;burst into
B.should host;burst out C.will get;burst through
D.was host;shout at 18.－ _____David come to see you ?
－ Of course, please.And I‘d rather he _____ me the truth.A.Will;inform
B.Shall;told
C.Should;will tell
D.Can;covers 19.He slipped and had his leg broken.____ , he will have to be away from school for two or three months.A.In any case B.After all C.As a result D.In this way 20.－Congratulations to you!I hear you got the first place in the English Speech Contest.－_______.A.Don‘t mention it.I think that‘s only me past
B.Thanks.But I think I could have done better
C.There‘s nothing to cheer for.D.No, no.It‘s a piece of cake.答案1-5 CCBDB
6-10 BDBBA 11-15 CDBDC 16-20 DABCB
二十一
1.We had __ really cold March two years ago in Huai'an, and I still remember __ spring when it snowed.A.a;/
B./;the
C.the;a
D.a;the 2.Tom has been preparing carefully for the English examination, so that he can be sure of passing it at his first __.A.request
B.attempt
C.promise
D.purpose 3.I am __ that vase very much.I'll buy it at any price.A.appealed to
B.attached to
C.referred to
D.applied to 4.At last the man had no choice but
the computers from the office.A.admit to have stolen
B.admit having stolen
C.to admit to have stolen
D.to admit having stolen 5.But for a/an __ from my parents, I __ to make ends meet before I got married.A.income;couldn't have managed
B.salary;couldn't manage
C.allowance;couldn't have managed
D.insurance;couldn't manage 6.He has been living in Hainan for two years, and he is now __ to the hot weather.A.accountable
B.accepted
C.customers
D.accustomed 7.The novels written by the author sell best, but five years ago no one could have imagined how great a role he __ in the literary(文學(xué)的)world.A.was to play
B.was playing
C.had played
D.played 8.Franklin's move to quit smoking cigars to __ Rachel is seen by the servants as evidence __ he is in love with her.A.be pleased with;that
B.please;which
C.please;that
D.be pleased with;which 9.--The weather isn't good enough for an outing, is it?
--Not in the least.We can't have __ at this time of the year.A.a worse day
B.a worst day
C.a nicer day
D.so fine a day 10.__ , she knew she'd never been there before.A.As familiar it seemed to her
B.As it seemed familiar to her
C.As familiar as it seemed to her
D.Familiar as it seemed to her 11.Our team lost.It was a good game, __.A.although
B.as though
C.though
D.still 12.--Jiangsu athletes did extremely well in the 10th National Games.--Yes, they __ very hard, or they __ such great achievements.A.must have been trained;couldn't have got
B.must have trained;should have got
C.must have been trained;mustn't have got
D.should have been trained;couldn't have got 13.It is not rare in __ that people in __ fifties are going to university for further education.A.90s;the
B.the 90s； their
C.the 90s;/
D.90s;their 14.He tried hard to keep calm in face of the policemen but the sweat on his forehead __ him __.A.gave.., away
B.turned.., down
C.showed.., out
D.shut.., off 15.A healthy life is frequently thought to be __ with the open countryside and home-
grown food.A.tied
B.wind
C.involved
D.associated 參考答案1-5.DBBDC
6-10.DACAD
11-15.CABAD
二十二
（）1.I often have conversations with John over
telephone, while I keep in touch with Tom by A./;the
B.the;/
C./;a
D.the;a
（）2.With his son ______, the old man felt unhappy.A.disappointed
B.to be disappointed C.disappointing
D.being disappointed（）3.Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, ______ obtaining water is not the least.A.for which
B.to which
C.of which
D.in which（）4.Americans eat ______ vegetables per person today as they did in 1910.A.more than twice
B.as twice as many C.twice as many as
D.more than twice as many（）5.Everything _____ into consideration, they ought to have another chance.A.making
B.taken
C.made
D.taking（）6.We all feel it is Jack as well as his wife that _____ for their son‘s bad performance at school.A.are to blame
B.is to be blamed C.are to be blamed
D.is to blame（）7.______, it looked like a simple accident, but later the police became suspicious(懷疑).A.At the first sight
B.Within sight C.At first sight
D.In the sight（）8.Eat
___ cake you like and leave the others for
__ comes late.A.any;who
B.every, whenever C.whichever, whoever
D.either, whoever（）9.----He looks hot and dry.----So
you if you had a temperature of 40℃.letter.A.would
B.may
C.must
D.should（）10.Why!I have nothing to confess._____ you want me to say? A.What is it that
B.What it is that C.How is it that
D.How it is that（）11.-----Beg your pardon?-----Oh, you ______ to me attentively.-----_____ , but my hearing is poor.A.haven‘t listened;Yes
B.didn‘t listen;No C.weren‘t listening;Yes
D.can‘t have listened, No
（）12.My grandfather is as ______ as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day.A.enthusiastic
B.energetic
C.talkative
D.sensitive
（）13.Having been attacked by terrorists, ____________.A.doctors came to their rescue
B.the tall building collapsed
C.an emergency measure was taken
D.warnings were given to terrorists（）14.The mayor of Beijing says that all construction work for the Beijing Olympics
__
by 2006.A.will have been completed
B.has been completed C.has completed
D.will have completed（）15.----How would you like your tea?----________.A.Very quickly
B.As it comes, please C.Very much
D.I don‘t like tea
參考答案：1.B
2.C
3.C
4.D
5.B
6.D
7.C
8.C
9.A
10.A 11.C 12.B 13.B
14.A
15.B
二十三
1.Thank you for sending us _________ fresh vegetables of many kinds.You have done us _____ great service.A./;a
B.the;a
C./;
/
D.the;/ 2.“How did the plan strike you?”
"It ____ , so we can't think too highly of it.A.all depends
B.makes no sense C.is so practical
D.is just so so 3.---Little Tom has cried for 20 minutes!
---_______.He'll be all right soon.A.Leave him behind
B.Leave him alone
C.Leave him out
D.Leave him over 4.You didn' t do anything wrong,---you should have a clear ______.A.conscience
B.sense
C.awareness
D.understanding
5.The Pacific region will be one of the fastest growing areas in the world in the 21st century.______ shouldn' t be any doubt about it now.A.It
B.That
C.This
D.There 6.At last the man had no choice but _____ the computers from the office.A.admit to have stolen
B.admit having stolen C.to admit to have stolen
D.to admit having stolen 7.---What' s the weather like tomorrow, John?
---Well, I _____ it, for the scenic pictures drew my attention as the weather forecast was going on.A.was missing
B.will miss
C.have missed
D.missed 8.In order to _____ a good knowledge of English, he gave up his job and went to study in an English school.A.require
B.inquire
B.acquire
D.address 9.The new tax would force companies to _____ energy-saving measures.A.adopt
B.adjust
C.adapt
D.accept 10.He will surely finish the job on time _____ he's left to do it in his own way.A.so that
B.so long as
C.in case
D.for fear that 11.The data received from the two _____ whirling around Mars ____ that there is much evidence that huge thunderstorms are occurring about the equator of the planet.A.aircraft;indicates
B.aircraft;indicate
C.aircrafts;indicates
D.aircrafts;indicate 12.Our house is being ______ to make way for a new road.A.knocked about
B.knocked down
C.knocked off
D.knocked up 13.Fortunately it won' t make ______ of difference if I don‘t pass the test..A.the awful lot
B.an awful lot
C.a lot awful
D.an awful lots
14.Because of falling orders, the company has been forced _____several hundred workers.A.laying down
B.to lay aside
C.laying off
D.to lay off 15.---I' m not quite sure ____ to get there.---You' d better ____ a map.A.when;consult
B.when;instruct
C.how;consult
D.how;instruct 參考答案1-15.ACBAD DDCAB BBBDC
二十四
1.The store had to ______a number of shop assistants because sales were down.A.lay down
B.lay out
C.lay off
D.lay aside 2.---The weather report said that there is rain today.---But I don‘t think the football match will be put off_____.A.although
B.even so C.even though D.as though 3.____for the terrible accident, as the public thought, the mayor felt nervous and was at a loss what to do.A.Having blamed B.To blame C.Being to be blamed
D.Being to blame 4.---Did you have any trouble in getting there?
---No._____ I would have telephoned you.A.However
B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.Anyway 5.As the centuries went by, humans made more and more words.This is what we now ___by language.A.refer to them
B.tell
C.think
D.mean 6.---I‘m sorry that I can‘t go to your party tonight.---_____ ? Haven‘t we agreed on it?
A.What is it
B.Why don‘t you C.What do you think D.How is it
7.It was not until dark____ he found _____ he thought was the way to solve the problem.A.that;what
B.that;that C.when;what
D.when;that
8.____, I think, and the problems could be settled.A.If you double your efforts
B.So long as you keep up your spirits
C.Making greater efforts
D.A bit more efforts 9.---Do you still remember the accident?
---Yes, actually.I have experienced nothing________.A.but frightened
B.except frightening
C.more frightened
D.more frightening
10.Some of the equipment came from Canada.How about ____?
A.another
B.the others C.the other
D.the rest
11.I don‘t smoke now, but I ____for almost ten years.A.ever smoked
B.have ever smoked C.had ever smoked D.was ever smoking--It is said that China has been a member of WTO since 11 December 2001.--Well, it‘s wonderful that the Chinese people ___have made so much progress these years.A.must B.can C.should D.may 13---Haven‘t you met each other at ____ party?
---Yes, but I can‘t remember whether it is____ Christmas when we were in college.a;the
B.the;a
C.a;a
D.a;/ 14.---How did the plan strike you?
---It ___, so we can‘t think too highly of it.A.all depends B.makes no sense C.is so practical
D.is just so so 15.The teacher seldom let an opportunity to teach his students or to help them make up for the days of schooling they had missed ____.A.pass B.passing C.to pass D.being passed 參考答案:1—15 CBDBD DADDD ACCCA
二十五
1．—I‘m sorry , but there‘s no smoking on this flight.—Oh, I
that.Sorry , I won‘t again.A．don‘t know B．didn‘t know C．won‘t know D．haven‘t known 2．It is no longer a question
man is learning more and more about space.A．whether B．that C．if D．how
3．—Do you think they have as many books as they‘ve described ?
—Well , in my opinion , they have few books , if
.A．some B．a(chǎn)ny C．none D．many 4．—Anything interesting in today‘s newspaper ?
—There is nothing worth
.A．to be read B．of being read C．reading it D．reading 5．
is known to all , dirty and disease go
.A．It;in hand B．As;hand in hand C．As;in hand D．It;hand in hand
6．When she was awake , she found that she was standing on
seemed to be a piece of stone.A．that B．which C．what D．it 7．—What do you think of what he did in class ?
—What he did was
my imagination.A．through B．a(chǎn)bove C．beyond D．over
8．The news was a terrible blow to her , but she will
the shock soon.A．get out B．get through C．get off D．get over 9．—Where can I stay for the night ?
—I want to
in Ying Ze Hotel.A．fix you up B．live you up C．give you up D．take you up 10．Peasants earn their living by selling agriculture
in China.A．cost B．food C．products D．production
11．The
should be paid to the ?group‘ effort rather than the ?self‘ effort.A．effort B．a(chǎn)ttention C．energy D．strength
12．from his twin at birth , he didn‘t know he had a brother until he was twenty.A．Separate B．Separating C．Separated D．Been separating 13．In China
graduates go abroad to have a further study every year.A．a(chǎn) great deal of B．many a C．a(chǎn) plenty of D．masses of
14．Lily‘s mobile phone was left in a taxi accidentally , never
again.A．to find B．to be found C．finding D．being found 15．
, they decided to get someone else to continue the work.A．Given out B．Giving out C．To give out D．Give out 參考答案1—5 BBBDB
6—10 CCDAC
11—15 BCDBB
二十六
1.Take this box and _______ you can find enough space.A.put it which
B.put up it which place
C.put it wherever
D.put it in where 2.So do I.A.hope
B.hopes
C.is hoping
D.are hoping 3.-What do you think of what he did in class?
-Why he did it was ________ my imagination.A.through
B.above
C.beyond
D.over 4.The WTO cannot live up to its name ______ it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.A.as long as
B.while
C.if
D.even though 5._______, we were taken to see the library.A.We had been shown the classrooms
B.Being shown the classrooms
C.Having been shown the classrooms
D.Having shown the classrooms 6.Of course I will if ____________.A.having invited
B.invited
C.I was invited
D.I will be invited 7.I might fail, but _______ I insist on doing it.I don' t mind.A.however
B.anyhow
C.yet
D.meanwhile 8._______, the bookseller gave him something else as a present.A.To the boy's delight
B.To the boy's surprising
C.To the boy joy
D.To make the boy's happy 9.________ late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm.A.To sleep
B.Sleeping
C.Sleep
D.Having slept 10.Oh, he ________ too late last night.A.might sit up
B.should have sat up
C.could sit up
D.must have sat up 11.He is so learned a young man that I am sure it would be impossible to find his ________.A.same
B.similar
C.equal
D.reflection 12.Television has so many advantages.It keeps us ________ about the _________ news, and also provides entertainment in the home.A.informed , latest
B.to know, later
C.learning, later
D.to think, latest 13.She was robbed of her handbag with the _________ sum of $ 5,000 in it.A.extraordinary
B.important
C.considerable
D.valuable 14.Have you rung Professor Li?
-Last week I _______ him for our next meeting but I _________.A.rang, forgot
B.could have rung, forget C.rang, forget
D.should have rung, forgot
參考答案1-5 CBCCC
6--10 BBAAD
11--15 CACBD
二十七
1.— Since you like the fur coat so much, why not buy it?
— Well, I can't afford ______ coat.A.that expensive a
B.a that expensive
C.that an expensive
D.an expensive that 2.——How is it that you are late for class again?
——________.A.By bus and then on foot
B.It's quite all right C.Because I missed the bus
D.It's far from school
3.As we know, the sooner coastal populations are _____ a coming tsunami(海嘯), the greater their chances of escaping.A.used to
B.informed with
C.warned of
D.known about 4.It was 2 hours‘ wait by the time the announcement
, saying my flight was canceled.A．had been made B．was made C．made
D．was making
5.I told you that you shouldn't waste your time playing the computer games, _____? A.didn't I
B.did I
C.should you
D.shouldn't you 6.Always acting in a strange way, Einstein must have _____ to people around to be mad.A.shown
B.imagined
C.appeared
D.thought 7.He never thought that they would choose him ______ captain of the football team though he was already in _____ late twenties.A./;his
B.a;his
C.the;the
D.a;the 8.Mr.Green told his children to keep in _____ the rules of safety when they swam.A.minds
B.mind
C.their minds
D.their mind 9._____ the reason may be, physical punishment to children is illegal(違法).A.For whatever
B.Whatever
C.No matter how
D.However 10.I don‘t feel very well.I think I‘m _____ with the flu.A.going up
B.dropped in
C.getting in touch
D.coming down 11.,the dancers practice hard to make their dreams come true.A．Instead of being disabled
B．Being disabled
C．Disabled as they are
D．In case of being disabled 12.–Do you like swimming in a lake?
–_____.I think swimming in big rivers is a lot more interesting.A.No problem
B.Not so badly
C.Probably not
D.Not all that much 13.Understanding the culture habits of another nation, especially _____ containing as many as different subcultures as the United States, is a complex task.A.the one
B.one
C.that
D.those
14.During the voyage the sailor caught a deadly disease _____, in those days, medical science was helpless.A.that
B.which
C.to which
D.against which 15.The room is furnished _____.A.with a modern furniture
B.with a set of modern furniture C.for a piece of modern furniture
D.for some modern furniture 參考答案：1~5 ACCBA
6~10 CABBD
11~15 CDBDB
二十八
1.After supper she would sit down by the fire，sometimes for ______ an hour，thinking of her young and happy days．
A.as long as
B.as soon as
C.as much as D.as many as 2.— Why didn't you tell Tom the truth? —
.A.Yes, I was afraid to be scolded by him
B.No, but I wanted to C.But I did
D.I always hate telling lies 3.For quite _____ students，their teacher's advice is more important than _____ of their parents'．
A．few；one
B．a(chǎn) little；some
C．a(chǎn) few；that D．a(chǎn) lot；many 4.－Have you ________ any information?
－No, I‘m going to ____________ the business department.A.picked up;call at
B.picked out;call on
C.got;call on
D.received;drop in
5.Mr.Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had
was nowhere to be seen.A.it
B.it repaired
C.repaired D.to be repaired 6.－Are you coming to the English evening?
－I‘m not sure.I ________ go to the concert instead.A.must
B.would
C.should
D.might 7.They found it difficult for them to
hard conditions they might face．
A．prepare themselves for
B．prepare C．get it ready
D．be ready 8.—Won't you go shopping with your mother？
—
she promises to buy me a new sweater．
A．Now that
B．In case
C．If
D．Unless
9.He is rather difficult to make friends with，but the friendship of his，______，is truer than any other．
A．once gained
B．when to gain
C．a(chǎn)fter gained
D．while gaining 10.—You have accepted the job offered by the company，haven't you？
—No．And
．I'm now working in a better one．
A．I'm happy I didn't
B．I was happy I didn't C．I'm happy I have
D．I was happy I have
11.China became the 143rd member of the World Trade Organization on December 11，2001，thus
its 15-year wish to join the global trade body．
A．having realized
B．realized
C．realizing
D．to realize 12.A pair of glasses _______ on the table，but the glasses _______ yours．
A.is；aren't
B.are；isn't
C.is；isn't
D.are；aren't
13.He had meant to tour the deserted temple for ______ fun but he didn‘t find ______ fun for doing that.A./;/
B./;the
C.the;the D.a;the 14.－He has failed in the exam again.－But _______ that? He _______ hard.A.have you expected;has never worked
B.have you expected;had never worked
C.do you expect;has never worked
D.did you expect;had never worked
15.I shall never forget the day ______ Shen Zhou V was launched, ______ has a great effect on my life.A.that, which B.when, which
C.which, that D.when, that
參考答案 1—15 ACCAC
DADAA
CABDB
二十九
1．—What‘s that unpleasant noise?
—Oh, the road before the main gate
.A．is repairing B．is being repaired C．is repaired D．has been repaired 2．I‘d like to Live somewhere
the sun shines all year long.A．which B．that C．where D．in which 3．A baby might show fear of an unfamiliar adult，he is likely to smile and reach out to another baby.A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．so D．but 4．Most students believe that teachers know exactly how to put their compositions
.A．correct B．straight C．right D．well 5．I
to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldn‘t get away.A．was planning B．planned C．had planned D．would plan 6．—According to the agreement, you must finish the work by this month.—Don‘t worry.We‘re trying hard and it
that long.A．hasn‘t lasted
B．won‘t last
C．didn‘t last D．doesn‘t last
7．When Paul saw the truck coming towards him, he stopped his car to make
for it to pass.A．room B．a(chǎn) move C．a(chǎn)n effort D．time 8．In face of
failure, it is the most important to keep up
good state of mind.A．不填；a B．a(chǎn);不填 C．the;不填 D．不填；the 9．Neither her father nor her mother would give
permission to buy that CD player.A．his B．their C．her D．one‘s
10．to understand what he doesn‘t, he makes a fool of himself.A．Always pretending B．Always pretended C．Having always pretended D．Always being pretended 11．If you
a mistake in reviewing the report, please bring it to my attention.A．come along B．come across C．come around D．come about 12．The project is designed in this way and once , nothing can be done to change it.A．starts B．starting C．started D．having started 13．—Your book, Tommy? —No, Mom, it‘s my friend‘s.—Remember to return it to
name is on it.A．what B．which C．whose D．whosever 14．None of them had expected that the middle-aged engineer died
his design uncompleted.A．with B．from C．without D．of 15．—
I stay with you? —Well, I would rather you
me alone for a while.A．Will;leave B．Shall;leave C．Will;left D．Shall;left 參考答案1.B 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.D 14.A 15.D
三十
1.English is one of the ______ languages at international meetings.A.work
B.working
C.speaking
D.spoken
2.In such dry weather the flowers will have to be watered if they _____.A.have survived
B.would survive
C.are to survive
D.will survive 3.No man is born _____.We all need to learn to become _____.A.wise;wise
B.wisely;wisely C.wise;wisely
D.wisely;wise 4.____person like him won‘t be satisfied with ____ little progress that he has made.A.The;a
B.The;/
C.A;/
D.A;the
5.I don‘t think this jacket _______ you and that your hat _______ this jacket perfectly.A.suits;fits
B.fits;matches
C.matches;suits
D.meets;fits 6.The discovery of the new evidence led to ______.A.the thief having caught
B.catch the thief
C.the thief being caught
D.the thief to be caught
7.The media can often help solve problems and _____ attention to situations ______ help is needed.A.take;which
B.draw;where
C.pay;that
D.draw;/ 8.I _____ to help you to do homework but I couldn‘t spare any time.I _____ a composition last night and I‘ll finish it today.A.wanted;wrote
B.had wanted;was writing
C.have wanted;wrote
D.wanted;have been writing 9.Eat _____ cake you like and leave the other for _____ comes in late.A any, who
B.every, whoever
C.whichever, whoever
D.either, whoever 10.I was scared and feeling pretty anxious, _______ in a new country.A.for the first time I was
B.this being my first time
C.being my first time
D.I was the first time 11.Swimming alone ____ be ____ dangerous.Do be careful.A.need, highly
B.may, high
C.can;highly
D.can;high 12.Jane told the police man that her gold necklace ______.A.was stolen of
B.was robbed from
C.had been stolen from
D.had been robbed of
13.By no means _____ to your parents.A.is this the first time you are lying B.this is the first time you have lied C.this is the first time you tell a lie D.is this the first time you have lied 14.----Who were those people with the flag?
----A group _______ itself the league for peace.A.calling
B.called
C.calls
D.is called 15.He was so pleased with all ______ we had done for him _____ he wrote us a letter to praise us for it.A.what;what
B.what;that
C.that;what
D.that;that
答案
1．B.Working languages工作語(yǔ)言；實(shí)用的，有用的語(yǔ)言 a working knowledge of computers 2．C.are to survive如果他們要存活的話，if條件句中不用將來(lái)時(shí) A.第一空用形容詞wise做主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，第二空wise用形容詞做表語(yǔ)
4.D.A 冠詞表示不定指，―象他這樣的一個(gè)人‖ the表示定指，―他取得的那么一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)進(jìn)步‖ 5.B.Fits表示大小尺寸的適合，物做主語(yǔ)，matches 表示相匹配。
6.C.led to 中的to是介詞后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞，e.g.lead to his being late 7.B.draw attention to 吸引某人的注意力situation, case,后常用where 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句 pay attention to 關(guān)注，注意
8.B.had wanted表示原本要做某事，從后句I‘ll finish it today可知writing動(dòng)作還沒(méi)完成用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)was writing表示。9.D.解題關(guān)鍵是后句中的the other說(shuō)明共有兩塊蛋糕，故第一空用either表示另外一塊 10.B.this being my first time 獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，11.C.Can表示理論上的可能，highly表示抽象意義的高度危險(xiǎn)。
12.D.Rob常用人sb.做賓語(yǔ)，rob sb.of sth 其中sth做of的賓語(yǔ)，而steal sth from sb 13.D.By no means 決不，否定意義放在句首，句子用倒?fàn)罹洹his is the first time ……句型中常用完成時(shí)態(tài)。
14.A.calling itself the league for peace.在句中做定語(yǔ)修飾主語(yǔ) a group 15.D.all 做先行詞用that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，what不可以引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。What相當(dāng)于一個(gè)名詞加that。第二空的that與so連接so…… that表示如此。。以至
三十一
1．Your task is to change words so that the sentence__________.A．1oses heart
B．makes sense
C．sets sail
D．takes it easy 2．Since you knew it，you________us about it earlier.A．should have told
B．should tell C．would have told
D．would tell 3．—Now that you like the car so much，why not drive it back? —Well，I can‘t afford_________car.A．that big a
B．a(chǎn) that big
C．that a big
D．a(chǎn) big that
4．I'd like to have this package________，madam.A．be weighed
B．to be weighed
C．to weigh
D．weighed 5．We should not sacrifice environmental protection to__________economic growth.A．concentrate
B．promote
C．a(chǎn)ssociate
D．a(chǎn)ccumulate 6．Drama is a huge part of British culture and has been_________with great success to other parts of the world．
A．delivered
B．performed
C．exported
D．shown 7．Do you fear that you‘ll_________into tears or shake with anger in front of her? A．a(chǎn)ppeal
B．react
C．blame
D．burst 8．Whoever has________sense knows that smoking is harmful to people‘s health.A．normal
B．general
C．ordinary
D．common 9．The retired worker is very__________about nerghborhood affairs.A．enthusiastic
B．a(chǎn)thletic
C．energetic
D．symbolic 10．The government________to know how to deal with the violence.A．suffered losses B．1ost a loss
C．was at a loss
D．was lost 11．Early________of a disease can prevent death and illness．
A．edition
B．immigration
C．identification
D．starvation 12．Mankind‘s knowledge of the universe has increased_________measure． A．throughout
B．within
C．despite
D．beyond 13．There was__________that thirteen people in all had taken part in planning the murder．
A．a(chǎn)ccount
B．certificate
C．evidence
D．concept 14．Mrs.White bough a___________ wallet for her husband.A．small black leather
B．black leather small C．small leather black
D．black small leather 15．After 15 years in the USA，he has finally decided to__________American citizenship.A．concentrate on
B．a(chǎn)pply for
C．1ook out for
D．a(chǎn)ppeal to
1．B 11．C
三十二
1．—You must obey every word of mine!
一
I don‘t?
A．How about
B.What if
C．So what D．what about
2．The major world powers are afraid of
in the weapon race．
A．falling behind
B．falling down
C.being left alone
D．being left behind
3．The rich only
themselves with making money and had no eye for the needs and welfare of their workers．
A．occupied
B．concerned
C．enjoyed
D.devoted
4．Let‘s hope the sunny weather
for Saturday‘s tennis match．
A.keeps up
B．picks up
C．closes up
D．clears up
5.If you want to see a doctor, you fix a date with him ahead of time．That is a common
in the USA.A．sense
B．practice
C．rule
D．reality
6．一Where do you prefer to work after graduation?
一I‘ve made up my mind to go
I‘m most needed．
A.where
B．to where
C.to the place
D.to which
7．He looked at us hopefully and said―
all of you succeed this time．I will be waiting for good news from you．‖
A．wish
B．hope
C．may
D．will 8．After floods had destroyed crops and houses，the farmers in the village were
food and shelter．
A．in favour of
B．in hope of
C．in charge of
D．in want of
9．The results of this research can
to new developments in technology.A．be applied
B．be appealed
C．be accustomed
D．be added
10．Why she wants to go and live there alone is quite
me.A．over
B．out of
C.beyond
D．up to
11．Your performance in the driving test didn't reach the required standard-
, you failed.A．in the end
B．a(chǎn)fter all
C.in other words
D．in all 12．I can't tell you the exact time when I‘ll get there，maybe at eight or a nine or later.,I‘ll be there as early as I can． A．a(chǎn)nyhow
B．However
C．Thus
D.Therefore
13.Mr.Barret doesn‘t think that all bad language should be allowed，In his opinion，there are
that should be kept up．
A．degrees
B．1evels
C limits
D．standards
14．Children under six are not
to school except those of extraordialy intelligence.A．permitted
B．a(chǎn)dmitted
C．a(chǎn)ccepted
D．received 2．A 12．D 3．A 13．C
4．D 14．A
5．B 15．B
6．C
7．D
8．D
9．A
10．C
15．Paper produced every year is three times
the world‘s production of vehicles.A．a(chǎn)s heavier as B．more heavier
C．of the weight of
D．the weight of 參考答案1-5 BAAAB
6-10 ACDAC
11-15 CADBD
三十三
1．—Are you ready to leave? —Almost ,Just as soon as I
putting the clean dishes away.A．get through B．give up C．carry out D．set about 2．What
fun it is to walk alone with
full moon hanging in the sky.A．a(chǎn);the B．a(chǎn);/ C．the;a D．/;a 3．—Have you ever read The Brief History of Time? —Yes.While in Britain ,I
it a couple of times.A．have read B．read C．had read D．was reading 4．—
I book a table for dinner in advance? —Yes ,you
.The restaurant is always full of people.A．Must;can B．Will;will C．Shall;need D．Shall;must 5．Listening to the lecture given by Professor Stephen Hawking is an exciting moment ，I‘m looking forward to.A．what B．it C．one D．that 6．There is no doubt
you will be welcomed warmly.A．how B．why C．if D．that 7．Construction of the new hospital is
according to the timetable.A．marching B．a(chǎn)chieving C．progressing D．moving 8．Prizes have been given to those
they think to be worthy of praise.A．whom B．whomever C．who D．whoever 9．Among these ships are one
to us.A．belonged B．belonging C．belongs D．belong 10．Soon the thief was caught and fined five times
he should have paid.A．a(chǎn)s many money as B．the amount of money C．the money as
D．more money as 11．—I never thought the film would be so bad.—
.A．No ,neither did I B．Yes ,I also never thought
C．Yes ,so did I
D．No ,I didn‘t neither 12．—What shall I do with this passage? —Just
the main idea of it.A．finding out B．found out C．find out D．to find out
13．a(chǎn)nxious，your language acquisition while you are learning a foreign language.A．The less;the more B．The less;the better C．The more;the more D．The more;the fewer 14．The answer is connected with the main use
the body makes of food—to supply the energy for movement.A．where B．why C．what D．which 15．He stopped at a notice which
―No
before 12 noon‖.A．read;admission B．wrote;permission C．said;appreciation D．says;consideration 參考答案1—5：ADBDC 6—10：DCABB 11—15：ACBDA
三十四
1.The purpose of the new plan is to make life easier, ______ it more difficult.A.not make
B.not to make
C.not making
D.do not make 2.—— It seems impossible for you to cover that long distance!
—— In no way ______ give up.A.shall I
B.must I
C.I shall
D.I will 3.The French pianist who had been praised very highly______ to be a great disappointment.A.turned up
B.turned in
C.turned down
D.turned out 4.Please don‘t forget him.He is one of______.A.those invited
B.invited those
C.those inviting
D.inviting those 5.I‘m ______ that the______ story made everybody sad.A.surprising, moving
B.surprised, moved
C.surprised, moving
D.surprising, moved 6.______ he failed in the important exam made his parents______.A.What, disappointed
B.What, disappointing
C.That, disappointed
D.That, to be disappointed 7.______ came______ all the prisoners were set free.A.Words, that
B.Word, if
C.Word, that
D.Words, what 8.This is a new kind of machine______ parts are all made by ourselves.A.which B.that C.those D.whose 9.He asked me what ______.A.was the matter
B.the matter was
C.is the matter
D.the matter is 10.It was only later ______ people realized his greatness.A.which
B.who
C.what
D.that 11.At the end of this meeting, they ______ an agreement that both sides should respect each other.A.arrived
B.held
C.reached
D.touched 12.She is a strange girl and sometimes her ideas are hard ______.A.to be understood
B.to understand
C.understanding
D.understood 參考答案1-5 BADAC
6-10 CCDAD
11-12 CB
三十五
1．--Hello!May I speak to Jack, please?--Yes, speaking.--Oh, I _______ your voice at first.A．don‘t recognize B．didn‘t recognize C．hadn‘t recognize D．haven‘t recognized 2．Other men live to eat, ________ I eat to live.A．a(chǎn)nd B．when C．while D．or 3．--Sam speaks _________ English like a native.I always admire him.--Now he is learning _________ more difficult language---Arabic.A．a(chǎn)n;a B．/;the C．/;a D．the;a 4．I like the idea that cattle _________ run away when you hunt them A．don‘t B．doesn‘t C．didn‘t D．hadn‘t
5．The kind of humor I like is the thing ________ makes me laugh for five seconds and think for ten minutes.A．that B．/ C．what D．it 6．I think of life as a good book.The further you get into it, the more it begins to _________.A．have sense B．do sense C．take sense D．make sense 7．He is _________ scolding his child, which is not a good way to educate him.A．often B．usually C．a(chǎn)lways D．frequently 8．--Tom isn‘t here now.--________ left by the back door? A．Must he have B．Had he C．Can he have D．Should he have 9．We prefer to die a hero, ________ live a slave.A．more than B．other than C．rather than D．better than 10．--What happened to Mr.Smith early this morning?
--Oh, he was seen ________ down and the driver __________ away.A．knock, drive B．knocking, driving C．knocked, drove D．to knock, driven 11．Look at the pictures and see if you can __________ the man who attacked you.A．point at B．point to C．point out D．point up 12．Parents often talk about the younger generation as if they ________ to do with it.A．don‘t have anything B．didn‘t have anything
C．have nothing D．had had nothing 13．Don‘t be too __________ about things you are not supposed to know.A．strange B．a(chǎn)musing C．curious D．satisfied 14．We‘ll build more houses like this in the years ________.A．coming B．come C．to come D．will come 15．As the proverb ________, an enemy in disguise(偽裝)is a wolf in sheep‘s ________.A．lies;dress B．says;clothes C．speaks;cloth D．goes;clothing 參考答案：1—5 BCCAA 6—10 DCCCC 11—15 CBCCD
三十六
1．—Wow ,your homework looks great!—I
it on my computer.A．did B．do C．will do D．had done 2．I try to make him understand that I‘m not interested in him ,but he never gets the
.A．information B．news C．message D．word 3．The new type of cellphone
better if it is advertised on TV.A．will sell B．sells C．would sell D．sold 4．Some people waste a lot of food
others in the world haven‘t enough to eat.A．a(chǎn)fter B．when C．a(chǎn)s D．while 5．Over 30,000 people
in the huge earthquake that occurred in India.A．have killed B．were killed C．killed D．a(chǎn)re killed 6．Would you please say your number again? I didn‘t
just now.A．put it down B．put it up C．put it out D．put it off 7．—I have taken someone else‘s T-shirt by mistake.Is it Jane‘s ?
—It
be hers.She seldom wears red.A．won‘t B．can‘t C．needn‘t D．mustn‘t
8．by his grandparents , Jimmy wasn‘t used to living with his parents.A．To bring up B．To be brought up C．Brought up D．Being brought up 9．In Shenzhou VI ,Chinese astronauts aren‘t only spaceship drivers，machine repairers and scientists.A．so B．or C．a(chǎn)nd D．but 10．—I think you have too much luggage ,don‘t you?
—Yes.But it‘s not easy to decide what to
behind.A．take B．turn C．keep D．leave 11．To test which foods are better for a long space journey ,the astronauts in Shenzhou VI had as many as 50 dishes A．to choose B．to be chosen C．to choose from D．to be chosen from 12．A good ad often uses words
people attach positive meanings.A．in which B．to which C．which D．that 13．Peter has been out of work for half a year, so he wants to
a job in this company.A．prepare for B．a(chǎn)pply for C．wait for D．care for 14．—How long are you staying there? —
depends.A．It B．Anything C．This D．Everything 15．In which play of Shakespeare‘s is it
Viola appears?
A．where B．which C．who D．that
參考答案：1—5：ACADB 6—10：ABCDD 11—15：CBBAD
.三十七
1．Before building a house, you will have to _________ the government‘s permission.A．get from B．follow C．receive D．a(chǎn)sk for 2．The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but _______ didn‘t help.A．it B．she C．which D．he 3．He
have completed his work;otherwise, he wouldn‘t be enjoying himself by the seaside.A．should B．must C．wouldn‘t D．can‘t
4.There _________ be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practiced a lot in the driving school.A.mustn‘t
B.shan‘t C.shouldn‘t D.needn‘t
5．When
help, one often says ―Thank you.‖ or ―It‘s kind of you.‖
A．offering B．to offer C．to be offered D．offered 6.He hurried to the station only ______ that the train had left.A.to find
B.finding
C.found
D.to have found 7．
in a white uniform , he looks more like a cook than a doctor.A．Dressed B．To dress C．Dressing D．Having dressed
8．I was surprised by her words , which made me recognize
silly mistakes I had made.A．what B．that C．how D．which
9.I'm moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than________ in the city.A.ones
B.one
C.that
D.those 10.In our childhood, we were often _______ by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners.A.demanded
B.reminded
C.allowed
D.hoped 11.The place _______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be ________the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.A.which;where
B.at which;which C.at which;where
D.which;in which 12.----Don't you think it necessary that he _______ to Miami but to New York?----I agree, but the problem is ________ he has refused to.A.will not be sent;that
B.not be sent;that C.should not be sent;what
D.should not send;what 13．The manager, _______ it clear to us that he didn‘t agree with us, left the meeting room.A．who has made B．having made C．made D．making 14．—Must I turn off the gas after cooking ?
—Of course.You can never be
careful with that.A．enough B．too C．so D．very 15．Nowadays, a large number of women, especially those from the countryside, _________ in the clothing industry.A．is working B．works C．work D．worked 16．In the dark forests ________, some large enough to hold several English towns.A．stand many lakes B．lie many lakes C．many lakes lie D．many lakes stand 17.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ______ each year.A.is washing away
B.is being washed away C.are washing away
D.are being washed away 18.The country life he was used to ______ greatly since 1992.A.change B.has changed C.changing D.have changed The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _________ his notes.A．bringing up B．referring to C．looking for
D．trying on 20._________ I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting.A．When B．After C．As
D．Since 21.It is almost five years
we saw each other last time.A.before
B.since
C.after
D.when 22.There is no light in the dormitory.They must have gone to the lecture, ________?
A.didn't they
B.don't they
C.mustn't they
D.haven't they 23.I'm going to the supermarket this afternoon.Do you have anything ________? A.to be buying
B.to buy C.for buying
D.to be bought 24.Along with the letter was his promise ________ he would visit me this coming Christmas.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.whether 25．You must keep on working in the evening, ______ you are sure you can finish the task in time A．a(chǎn)s
B．if
C．when D．unless 26.recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S.would be higher than the number of English speakers by
year 2090.A.A;the
B.A;不填
C.The;不填
D.The;a 27．While watching television, __________.A．the doorbell rang B．the doorbell rings C．we heard the doorbell ring D．we heard the doorbell rings 28．－Shall we go to the art exhibition right away?
－
.A．It‘s your opinion
B．I don‘ t mind
C．It‘s all up to you
D．That‘s your decision
29._________ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.A.What is required
B.What requires C.It is required D.It requires
30.Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ______ a cure for AIDS will be found.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.whether
答案：(1-5)DABCD(6-10)AAACB(11-15)CBBBC(16-20)BDBBC(21-25)BDDBD(26-30)ACCCB
三十八
1.---When are you leaving for Hong Kong?
---I don‘t know.__________.A.It doesn‘t matter
B.Never mind
C.That‘s OK
D.It depends 2.____________ the law should be punished.A.Anyone breaks B.Whoever breaks C.No matter who breaks D.Those break 3.It is believed that the college tuition fee will certainly ________the difficulty of a poor family.A.add to
B.add up
C.add up to
D.add
4.He might not come this evening.__________, we won‘t hold the party.A.In any case
B.In case
C.In that case
D.In no case 5.---I got the first prize in the English competition.---This ____________ a celebration!
A.calls on
B.calls off
C.calls up
D.calls for 6.---Do you mind my turning on the air-conditioner?
---Well, I‘d rather you __________.A.didn‘t
B.don‘t
C.won‘t
D.haven‘t
7.We‘re sure to win the entrance examination ___________ next year.A.held
B.being held
C.to be held
D.having been held 8.When you read the reference book, you‘d better make a mark _______ you have any doubts.A.which
B.in which
C.where
D.in where 9.If you run after two hares, you will catch __________.A.neither
B.either
C.both
D.each 10.I couldn‘t afford the ticket, so I had to watch the __________TV broadcast of Sun Nan‘s concert at home.A.lively
B.live
C.alive
D.living
11.Mr.Chen said the revision would be finished by January, ________ ,personally , I doubt very much.A.it
B.that
C.which D.what
12.It was my ___________that your cell phone was stolen.A.mistake
B.problem
C.error
D.fault
13.We can gain _______ knowledge of the past events by studying history.A./
B.the
C.a
D.an
14.To go to school before 6:30 to read English seems to a rule ___________.A.never to be broken
B.never to be breaking
C.never to have broken
D.never to been broken 15.----How are you getting along with your English study ?
----So far ________.A.so well
B.as well
C.quite well
D.so good 16.The girl wanted to end her life and ________all her worries in her world.A.get away from
B.take away from
C.keep away from D.break away from 17.You can‘t imagine the difficulty I have ___________the problem!
A.to solve
B.solved
C.solving
D.solve
18.______so many people communicating in English every day, it will become more and more important to use English freely.A.As
B.With
C.Because
D.If
19.Why? I have nothing to confess.I really have no idea ____________you want me to say.A.that what it is B.what is it that
C.what it is that
D.that it is what 20.The leaders discussed the plan they would like to see______ the coming week.A.carry out
B.carrying out
C.to carry out
D.carried out 21.He ________ fault with me.How can we get on well with each other?
A.always finds
B.is always finding
C.has always found D.will always find 22.The water level of the river _________by l metre after the heavy rain.A.rose
B.was risen
C.raised
D.was raised 23.Following the _________ success in every field in the 20th century, China will make even greater progress.A.history-made
B.history-making
C.making-history
D.made-history 24.The smile on Dad‘s face suggested that he ________ satisfied with what his son had done.A.should be
B.is
C.was
D.be
25.I‘ll never forget the poor village ________ we visited during the summer vacation.A.that
B.where
C.to which
D.in which
26.The old photo brought the hours back to me ______I was a primary school student in that far-away town.A.until
B.that
C.when
D.who 27.I‘m not sure what the girl‘s _______in the play is, but I think she will act the heroine.A.actress
B.performance
C.role
D.demonstration
28.So far 6 Chinese Americans have been _____the Nobel Prize for their outstanding contribution to science.A.rewarded
B.awarded
C.shown
D.offered
29.Zhong Nanshan made another wonderful discovery, _______ of great value to study SARS.A.which I think is
B.which I think it is
C.I think it is
D.I think is 30.---What about having a drink?
---____________.A.Me, too
B.Go ahead, please
C.Help yourself
D.Good idea
單項(xiàng)選擇
DBACD
ACCAB
CDCAD
ACBCD
BABCA
CCBAD
三十九
1.----Would you please lend me the dictionary?----____.A.You are welcome
B.Not at all
C.Thank you
D.Here you are 2.Five apples are not enough for them, they need ____.A.three another
B.three other
C.three more D.three more than 3.----Where ____ the dictionary? I can't see it anywhere.----I ____ it right here.But now it's missing.A.did you put;have put
B.have you put;put C.had you put;was putting D.were you putting;have put
4.----Where is Mary?
----At ____.A.Mr.Brown's
B.the Browns
C.Mr.Browns
D.the Mr.Browns' 5.What the boy ____ make his friends happy.A.does did
B.did did
C.do do
D.do does 6.Is this school ____ you studied at ten years ago? A.which
B.that
C.where
D.the one 7.----It's too late now.I think it's time for me to leave.----____.A.Good idea
B.Good night C.Good evening
D.Really 8.----The cake smells delicious.----____.A.So does it
B.So it does
C.So is the cake
D.So it is 9.I ____ my father ____ and he did so.A.advised;to stop smoking
B.tried to persuade;to give off smoking C.persuaded;to give up smoking
D.suggested;to stop to smoke.10.Grandpa is old, but he is still very ____.A.living
B.alive
C.strong
D.younger 11.Can you ____ me ten dollars? I'll pay it ____ to you tomorrow.A.borrow;off
B.lend;off
C.borrow;back
D.lend;back 12.----Have a nice holiday!
----____.A.The same as you
B.You do, too
C.The same to you
D.The same with you 13.―Is there anyone in your class ____ the name of Mary? ‖____.A.whose;No
B.her;None
C.by;No one
D.called;Nobody 14.The girl ____ a beautiful skirt has told me the news.Which is not right? A.wearing
B.dressed in
C.in
D.having on 15.They told us that these small apples are often sweeter than big ____.A.those
B.one
C.that
D.ones 參考答案
1.D表示―給你‖。
2.C three more表示―再多三個(gè)‖。
3.B 4.A Mr.Brown's = The Browns' ―在布朗先生家‖。
5.B第一個(gè)did做主語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ), 第二個(gè)did是主句謂語(yǔ)的強(qiáng)調(diào)形式。
6.D此處的 the one = the school, 在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng) at的賓語(yǔ), 故定語(yǔ)從句中的關(guān)系代詞that/which省略了。7.B Good-night意思是―晚安‖。
8.B So it does = Indeed it smells delicious.9.C 10.B alive此處意思是―有活力‖。
11.D pay sb.money back = pay money back to sb.表示―還某人的錢‖或―償付（借款）‖。pay sb.off表示―付清工資解雇某人‖和―償清（欠款）‖。
12.C 雙方同時(shí)度假, 互相祝愿時(shí)用語(yǔ)。13.C by the name of× ××=whose name is×××= who is called×××。當(dāng)被問(wèn)及―有沒(méi)有人‖或―誰(shuí)‖時(shí), 你要回答―no one‖或―nobody‖。
14.D此題四項(xiàng)都表示―穿著‖這一含義, 但―have on‖沒(méi)有進(jìn)行時(shí), 因而也沒(méi)有現(xiàn)在分詞形式做后置定語(yǔ)。15.D此題中big ones = big apples, 泛指。the big ones = the big apples, 特指。
四十
1．—Could I ask you a rather personal question?
—________
A．Yes, don‘t worry．
B．Of course, go ahead． C．Yes, help yourself．
D．Of course, why not? 2．Teaching _______ child to cook will improve many of the skills that he or she will need later in _______ life．
A．不填；the B．a(chǎn)；不填
C．a(chǎn)；the D．the；a 3．If your wages are small, they‘ll be free ________ income tax．
A．with
B．a(chǎn)bout
C．to
D．of 4．Liu Dehua has set up a new record, that is, the sales of his last record ______ 100 million．
A．have reached B．has reached C．a(chǎn)re reaching D．is reaching 5．The seller would sell the skirt for fifty dollars, but the customer _______ only half the price.A．a(chǎn)sked
B．charged C．sold
D．offered 6．—Why didn‘t you try your best to get on the bus? —I tried to , but _______ I could, it started moving．
A．until
B．when C．before D．a(chǎn)fter 7．It is certain that he will ________ his father‘s business when he is experienced enough． A．take over B．think over C．hand over D．go over 8．I hate _______ when young people speak to the elderly in a rude way．
A．this
B．that
C．it
D．one 9．Word comes that free souvenirs(紀(jì)念品)will be given to _______ comes first．
A．no matter whom
B．whomever C．no matter who
D．whoever 10．_______ your savings so fast, or you‘ll end up as a beggar．
A．Stop to spend
B．To stop to spend C．Stop spending
D．Stopping spending 11．It was with great joy _______ he received the news that his best friend would come to Beijing．
A．because B．which C．since D．that 12．Jane went off to the party with her husband, _______ a happy evening of wine, food and song．
B．expecting C．to expect D．expects 13．—Excuse me．Is this the right way to the Summer Palace? —Sorry, I‘m not sure．But it _______ be． A．might B．will
C．must
D．can 14．Shirley said that she would have a two-week holiday in July, ______ I think, is impossible．
A．it
B．that
C．when D．which 15．Although she doesn‘t like to live in the country, ______ , she goes there for a picnic．
A．once upon a time
B．some time C．once in a while
D．from now on
參考答案1-5BBDAD
6-10CACDC
11-15DBADC
四十一
1.He will _____ our class to sing at the school singing contest.A.take place of B.stand for
C.represent
D.representative of 2.The two boys fought and fought until one ______.A.gave up
B.gave in
C.gave
D.gave off
3.Wang Mei is one of many Chinese teenagers _____ ―on the go‖ A.who lives life B.who live life C.that lives living D.that live living 4.Who is it up ____ decide whether to go or not? A.to to
B.to
C.for to
D.to for 5.Whenever I go to Beijing, ____ is quite frequent, I will go to visit the Great Wall.A.where B.which
C.as it
D.it 6.She said she would spend her holiday ___ Beijing.A.on
B.at
C.in
D.for 7.She locked her room _____ a thief would break into it.A.in case that B.for fear that
C.in case of D.for fear of 8.As far as I know, this man ____ risk anything than lose the ring for his wife.A．expected
A.would rather
B.had better
C.preferred D.would like to 9.___ nice, the food was sold out soon.A.Tasted
B.Tasting
C.To taste D.Being tasted
10.In my opinion, all Mr.White ___ good to his students in his class at present.He is very strict in their study.A.does does does
B.does do do C.does does do
D.did do does
11.We should think of ways to stop the waste from the factory _____ our living environment.A.being polluted B.polluting
C.from being polluted D.polluted 12.Now there are many _____ in our company.A.woman doctor
B.women doctor C.woman doctors
D.women doctors 13.He waited until it was dark ____ nobody could see him clearly.A.so that
B.in order to
C.although
D.however 14.When he knocked at the door, my mother was busy ____ supper.A.preparing for
B.in preparing C.to prepare for
D.to prepare 15.He was born ____ a very cold night _____ December.A.in;in B.In;of
C.on;in
D.on;of 答案：1—5 CBBAB 6—10 CBABC 11—15 BDABD 1.C take place of 短語(yǔ)不完整，take the place of意思是―代替…位置‖； represent―作為…的代表‖； stand for―作為…的標(biāo)志、符號(hào)等‖。
2.B give up放棄；give in屈服，讓步；give away分發(fā)，發(fā)出；give off發(fā)出。
3.B確良o(jì)ne of + 名詞/ 代詞接定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，先行詞是前面的名詞或代詞，而不是one，因此可排除選項(xiàng)A、C；再根據(jù)live做及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)接life做同源賓語(yǔ)，故答案選B。
4.A 該特殊疑問(wèn)句可還原成：It is up to somebody to decide whether to go or not.再就somebody進(jìn)行提問(wèn)，答案就一目了然了。
5.B 根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，非限制性定語(yǔ)從句說(shuō)明前面的事情，故答案選B。6.C 表示在某地方時(shí)，用介詞in。故答案選C。
7.B 根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，因介詞of不能引導(dǎo)句子，從而排除C、D；再看in case that強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀的一種可能性，而for fear that強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀害怕的心理。故答案選B。
8.A would rather do something than do something 和 prefer to do something than do something都屬于固定結(jié)構(gòu)。應(yīng)注意其搭配。
9.B nice 為形容詞，故taste為連系動(dòng)詞，連系動(dòng)詞無(wú)被動(dòng)形式，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞表原因狀語(yǔ)。10.C Mr.White does為定語(yǔ)從句修飾all。后面的does do是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的強(qiáng)調(diào)形式。
11.B 根據(jù)―廢物‖與―環(huán)境‖的關(guān)系，―廢物‖污染―環(huán)境‖，為主動(dòng)發(fā)出的動(dòng)作，故答案選B。12.D woman / man 修飾單數(shù)名詞時(shí)用單數(shù)形式；修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞時(shí)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故答案選D。13.A 目的狀語(yǔ)從句要用in order that或so that引導(dǎo)。
14.B ―be busy(in)doing something‖ 忙于干謀士，要求接動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。準(zhǔn)備的直接賓語(yǔ)是―supper‖,故其前面不用介詞for。
15.D 特指某具體的一天、某天的上午、下午、晚上等都用介詞on；而某月的某天用介詞of，故答案選D。
四十二
1.This couple have strange habits.He‘d like to sleep with the lamp burning and his wife with the window____.A.wide open
B.widely open C.wide opened D.widely opened 2.It was _____ cold winter night,____ pale moon hung low in ____ sky.A.a;the;a
B.the;the;a
C.a;a;the
D.the;the;the 3.----I think this the sweater you need.----_______.A.I think I should be more careful
B.I‘m sorry I can‘t take it
C.But would you mind if I looked at some other sweaters before I try this on?
D.No, I‘d better go.4.----My sister is a typist at a foreign firm.----I know this sort of work _____ skill and speed.A.asks for B.calls for
C.looks for
D.waits for 5.Mary can‘t attend the party _____ at Tom‘s house at present ______ at Jenny‘s house tomorrow.A.being held;to be held
B.to be held;held
C.held;being held
D.to be held;to be held 6.----Why didn‘t you put your cellphone in your overcoat pocket?
----I _____, but I was afraid it would be stolen.A.had put
B.put
C.would have D.could have 7.China has produced many great writers over the last ten years, ____ Mo yan.A.among them was
B.among whom was
C.in which was
D.among whom were 8.Jenney liked Fred ______ all the boys he was the most honest one.A.because
B.because of
C.as
D.for that 9.----Did you see the movie last night?
----No, I‘d like _____, but I _____ too busy to go.A.to have;was B.to have;had been C.to go;am
D.to;was 10.Thank you for the great trouble ____ help me with my computer.A.that you have taken to
B.you have had to
C.you paid and
D.that you have made to 11.At this time tomorrow_____ over the Atlantic.A.we‘re going to fly B.we‘ll be flying
C.we‘ll fly
D.we‘re to fly 12.It _____ that John was ______ than any other student in his class.A.believe;less bright
B.was believed;less bright
C.believed;more bright
D.was believed;more brighter 13.----Do you know that woman in blue?
----Of course, she is kind and always _____ beautiful smiles on her face.A.having on B.wears
C.put on
D.dresses 14.----Do you think _____ seems to be any need for us to get there?
----Yes, I think so.A.it
B.this
C.what
D.there 15.----I really need to talk with you._______.----Certainly, what‘s wrong?
A.Where are you going?
B.Can you spare me a few minutes?
C.What shall I tell you?
D.When are you free? Key:1-5 ACCBA 6-10 CBBAA 11-15 BBBDB
四十三
1.----I haven‘t found any money though I‘ve searched the drawer bottom up.----Then, I‘m afraid there is ______ left.A.nothing
B.no one
C.none D.neither 2.The novel ―The Da Vinci Code‖ ______ a great success and was translated into 44 languages in 2004.A.appreciated B.enjoyed C.won D.seized 3.______ is reported in the newspaper is that seventeen climbers have been killed in the snow tsunami.A.It
B.As
C.What D.That 4.This is the small house less than 15 square meters, under ______ roof lives a large family of three generations.A.which
B.that
C.its D.whose 5.From the top of the building, you can see at least ______ distance of 100 kilometers on ______ clear day.A.a;the
B./;a
C.the;a D.a;a 6.----Did you pass the driving test?
----No.I ______ it, but I had little time practising.A.could have passed B.must have passed
C.can‘t have passed D.shouldn‘t have passed 7.----Have you ever visited the Opera House?
----Yes.When I was in Sydney, I ______ it twice.A.have visited B.visited
C.had visited D.would visit 8.He once worked in a company, ______ he went abroad for further study.A.from which B.after that C.after which D.from this 9.I haven‘t seen ________ Maggie since I came here.A.as lovely a girl as B.so a lovely girl as
C.girl as lovely as D.as a lovely girl as 10.A cup of water
you will feel better.A.or B.but C.so D.and 11.Take an umbrella when you go to Guangzhou because it rains _____ there.A.many times
B.frequently
C.over again
D.enough
12.Let‘s hope the fine weather ______ for Sunday‘s camping trip.A.keeps up B.picks up C.carries on D.puts up
13._______ two compositions to write, you have to work really hard this weekend.A.With B.Besides C.As for D.Because of 14.The fruit _______ fresh in his fruit stand sells well.A.looking B.looked C.look D.to be looked
15.To his disappointment, the opinion he had stuck ______ out wrong.A.to turn B.to turning C.to turned D.to be turned
Keys 1-5.CBCDD 6-10.ABCAD 11-15.BAAAC
四十四
1.-----Can I get you a cup of coffee?
----___________.A.With pleasure.B.You can please.C.That‘s very nice of you.D.Thank you for the coffee.He was extremely successful in his _______ to write music that would please ordinary people.A.admiration
B.ambition C.motivation D.reputation Wang Lin is poor in English, ________ with Zhang Ying.A.it is the same
B.as it is
C.so is
D.as is the case His failure in last year‘s exam led him _____ hard and I‘m sure he is on the way ______ success.A.to work, leading to
B.working, leading C.working, to lead to
D.to work, leading 5.------Look at the black clouds.It
soon.------Sure, if only we
out.A.is raining;didn‘t come B.is to rain;won‘t start
C.will rain;haven‘t started D.is going to rain;hadn‘t come 6.------They don‘t have much in their house yet.------
they‘re planning to live here only until their daughter goes to college, they don‘t want to buy much furniture.A.While B.Although C.Since D.As far as 7.________ for money for drug, the crazy young man robbed the women passing the dark narrow lane.A.Be desperate B.Desperate C.Desperated D.Being desperated 8.The salaries of American judges are rather low ________ the allowance _______ to judicial officers in Europe.A.compared with;offering B.comparing with;offered C.in comparison to;offering D.in comparison with;offered 9.History ________ many cases ________ settlers moved into areas that belonged to other people.A.counts;in which B.count;that
C.counts;which D.counting;in which 10.Hubei province is
north of Hunan;Wuhan, its capital city, lies
________ the Changjiang River.A.to;on B.in the;in C.不填;on D.to the;in 11.Della turned all of her pockets inside out only to find $ 1.87 ________ buy Jim a present for Christmas.A.with what to
B.with which she can C.in which to
D.with which to
12.Whether we are out to set a new record ourselves or simply enjoy reading about champions, the Guinness Book of World Records ________ interesting reading.A.makes of B.makes from
C.makes for D.makes into 13.Honesty is ________ he is born with.A.that B.which C.what D.when 14.The __________ question for him is to ________ whether bees could tell each other the exact position of a feeding place.A.remaining;find out B.remained;find out C.remaining;find D.remained;look for 15.the people have become masters of their own country that science can really serve the people.A.Only then B.It is only when C.Only when D.It is only then 答案1~15 CBDAD/ CBDAC/ DCCAB
第二篇：英語(yǔ)單項(xiàng)選擇題
單項(xiàng)選擇
1)—Is this course rather difficult? —Yes.That’s why I ____ it.A．left B． missed
C． abandoned
D． abolish
2)The apartment caught fire last night.Fortunately, most of the people there _______ escape.A.could
B.tried to
C.had meant to
D.were able to
3)Slavery was _________ in the U.S.in the 19th century, and slaves were given equal rights.A.absorbed
B.abused
C.abolished
D.adopted 4)I’d like to buy a house----modern, comfortable, and ______ in a quiet neighborhood.A.in a11
B.above all
C.after all
D.at all
5)It has been revealed that some government leaders ____ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.A．employ
B．a(chǎn)bsorb
C．a(chǎn)buse
D．overlook 6)The leader is losing ground as the rest of the runners __________.A.accelerate
B.promote
C.help
D.advance
7)It is said that in Africa over a third of the population were believed to have no ______ to the health care and advanced education.A.control
B.access
C.opportunity
D.accent 8)Because of the snow, many parts of the countryside are only ______ by helicopter.A.available
B.appropriate
C.accessible
D.achievable 9)The best method to _____ this goal is to unite as many people as possible.A．undertake
B．a(chǎn)ccompany
C.perform
D.accomplish 10)They ________ a certain amount of working experience through volunteer work.A.attempted
B.accumulated
C.abandoned D.accomplished 11)It is through learning that the individual _____ many habitual ways of reacting to situations.A.instructs
B.accumulates
C.achieves
D.acquires 12)Simon calculates as quickly as Debbie, but not as ________.A.accurately
B.abruptly
C.properly
D.clearly 13)The man who was _______stealing the car said that he was innocent.A.charged of
B.charged for
C.accused of
D.accused with 14)The best way to ______ this goal is to introduce new advanced technology.A.access
B.perform
C.achieve
D.complete 15)We went to Canada to travel and my cousin ______ as our guide.A.acted
B.showed
C.played
D.adopt 16)We all know that _______ speak louder than words.A.movements
B.performances
C.affection
D.actions 17)---Miss Wendy is good at a lot of things ______ you can't say she is perfect.---I agree with you._____ no one is.A.or;Simply B.and;Only
C.but;Actually
D.so;Otherwise 18)Students nowadays should make full use of their time to equip themselves with knowledge so that they can easily ______ the competitive society in the future.A.suit to
B.keep to
C.adopt to
D.adapt to 19)The guests, present at the party, each wore a flower, which_______ their beauty.A.added to
B.added up
C.added up to
D.added on 20)What makes us worried is that the number of the people _________ drugs is increasing.A.addicted to B.addicted for
C.addicted at
D.addicted on 21)I hope I will not be called on in class as I’m not yet ______ prepared.A.attentively B.adequately
C.actively
D.readily 22)Children under six are not ________ to school except those of extraordinary intelligence.A.permitted
B.accepted
C.admitted
D.received 23)John is the only one of the students in the class that never______ a mistake even when it is pointed to him.A.admit making B.admits making C.admit to make
D.admits to make 24)Can a school _________ a policy prohibiting the use of mobile phones on campus?
A.make B.pass
C.adapt
D.adopt 25)If you are to treat your friends to dinner in a good restaurant at the weekend, you’d better book a table ___________.A.ahead B.before C.ahead of D.in advance 26)Being able to speak another language fluently is a great ____ when you are looking for a job.A.assistance
B.chance
C.advantage
D.importance 27)The use of water is becoming tense in north China and the government _____ that we should save water in our daily life.A．a(chǎn)dvocates
B．distributes
C．a(chǎn)dores
D．declines 28)In doing the work, we can’t _______ the waste of a single minute.A.afford
B.affect
C.manage
D.take 29)People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her, ______, she is a great musician.A.As a result
B.After all
C.In other words
D.As usual 30)---Little Smith doesn't _______ his age.---Exactly.He looks tall _______ his age.A.seem;in
B.look;for
C.appear;in
D.like;at 31)The discussion came _______ when an interesting topic was brought in.A.alike
B.live
C.active
D.alive
32)The school authority has taken _______ measures to prevent students from cheating.A.lot of
B.much
C.ample
D.a lot 33)With the opening of China, more and more English programs are broadcast ______.A.in the air
B.by air
C.in the open air
D.on the air 34)The fire alarm last night alarmed the inhabitants with a(n)______ sound.A.alarming
B.frightened
C.afraid
D.alarmed 35)Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not _______ her to do so.(06全國(guó)卷III)
A.forbid
B.allow
C.follow
D.ask 36)It will take you half an hour to get to the station, _____ traffic delays.A.including B.allowing for
C.allowing
D.included 37)When he was a student, his father gave him a monthly ____ towards his expense.A．a(chǎn)llowance B.salary C．a(chǎn)lley
D．money 38)If you set up your goal and start your preparations as early as possible, you will achieve your ________ to become one of the most famous scientists in the future.A.intention B.ambition C.amusement
D.desire 39)I was paid last week, but I can't remember the exact ________ of money.A.number
B.quality
C.amount
D.altitude 40)Having heard of the air accident, she ______ a plane again.A.was afraid of taking
B.was afraid to take
C.dared take
D.had not courage to take 41)The high building stands out _______ the sky.A.in
B.under
C.against
D.above 42)Jerry takes exercise every morning, _______ a weight loss of ten pounds.A.adjusting to
B.relying on
C.setting foot in
D.aiming at
43)One of the qualities that most people _____ in others is the willingness to _____ one’s mistakes.A.admire;admit B.apologize;acknowledge
C.hate;admit
D.against;make 44)---Look!You have made the same mistake again!---Oh, not again!I am _______ making such a mistake.A.never
B.regularly
C.almost
D.always 45)These countries will join one another against terrorism, as was _____ at the international conference.A.agreed on
B.agreed with
C.agreed to
D.agreed 46)The girl is badly injured.You’d better _____first aid to her before taking her to hospital.A.make
B.do C.take
D.afford 47)---What does Canada export?---Large amounts of wheat ___________ sent abroad.A.is
B.have
C.are
D.is being 48)Shandong lying ________ Hebei, Jiangsu, Shanxi, and Henan… is ________ the provinces with the largest population in China.A.among;among
B.between;among
C.between;between
D.among;between 49)The student is _____ 18 years old, but what he said is ______ nothing worth listening to.A.nearly;almost B.nearly;nearly C.between;among
D.among;between 50)He is bad-tempered, selfish, and ______ an unpleasant man.A.somehow
B.altogether
C.otherwise
D.anyway
第三篇：《人力資源管理》單項(xiàng)選擇題題庫(kù)
《人力資源管理》單項(xiàng)選擇題庫(kù)
(更新至2019年7月試題)
按照霍蘭德的職業(yè)個(gè)性理論：經(jīng)理、律師、公共部門任職者、政府官員的個(gè)性類型屬于(A)。A.創(chuàng)新型
按照薛恩的觀點(diǎn)，處于職業(yè)中期危機(jī)階段的年齡階段，一般是(C)。C.35-45歲
按照薛恩的觀點(diǎn)，獲得早期職業(yè)的正式成員資格階段是在哪個(gè)年齡階段？(B)B.17-30歲
本身具有能動(dòng)性特征的資源是(D)。D.人力資源
測(cè)試被評(píng)價(jià)者在團(tuán)隊(duì)中工作和于他人發(fā)生關(guān)系時(shí)所表現(xiàn)出來(lái)的綜合能力，在處理問(wèn)題時(shí)的分析思維能力，以及其個(gè)性特征和行為風(fēng)格的方式是(C)。C.無(wú)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)小組討論
從工作本身以及完成工作中獲得的回報(bào)，是(D)。D.內(nèi)在薪酬
從目標(biāo)管理角度看，你若喜歡目前所從事的工作，主要原因之一是(B)。B.自己的愿望能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)
電源不正常引起軟硬件損壞或數(shù)據(jù)破壞，這是HRMIS在哪個(gè)方面的安全問(wèn)題？(A)
A.自然現(xiàn)象帶來(lái)的安全隱患
對(duì)被招聘的人員進(jìn)行體格檢查，這是企業(yè)招聘工作的哪個(gè)階段？(C)
C.考核與錄用階段
對(duì)公司人力資源管理的現(xiàn)狀、優(yōu)勢(shì)和不足進(jìn)行全面分析，并在綜合考慮戰(zhàn)略、使命、外部環(huán)境、內(nèi)部資源的基礎(chǔ)上，提煉影響組織人力資源戰(zhàn)略選擇的關(guān)鍵問(wèn)題。這是制定人力資源管理戰(zhàn)略的哪個(gè)步驟？(A)A.戰(zhàn)略分析
對(duì)實(shí)際工作中具有代表性的工作者的工作行為進(jìn)行描述，通過(guò)積累、匯總和分類，得出市級(jí)工作對(duì)員工的要求的方法是(D)。D.典型事例法
分類招聘廣告中一種能夠在某一特定地區(qū)內(nèi)將信息傳遞給大量正在尋找工作的人的便宜且最為常見的廣告媒介是(A)。A.報(bào)紙
根據(jù)《勞動(dòng)合同法》第八十二條的規(guī)定，用人單位自用工之日起超過(guò)一個(gè)月不滿一年未與勞動(dòng)者訂立書面勞動(dòng)合同的，應(yīng)當(dāng)向勞動(dòng)者每月支付多少工資？(B)
B.二倍工資
根據(jù)各種職業(yè)生涯設(shè)計(jì)讀物所展示的方法，進(jìn)行自我測(cè)定，自我評(píng)價(jià)，從而把握職業(yè)方向。這是一種什么樣的個(gè)人職業(yè)生涯設(shè)計(jì)方法?(A)。A.自行設(shè)計(jì)法
根據(jù)員工工作的結(jié)果衡量績(jī)效水平的方法是(C)。C.成果法
根據(jù)招聘產(chǎn)出金字塔計(jì)算，如果企業(yè)要招聘30名新員工，應(yīng)該吸引到多少工作申請(qǐng)者比較合適？(B)
B.720
根據(jù)組織的發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略來(lái)制定的人力資源戰(zhàn)略規(guī)劃，并通過(guò)戰(zhàn)略性的人力資源管理制度體系的建設(shè)，來(lái)促成這個(gè)組織戰(zhàn)略目標(biāo)的實(shí)現(xiàn)。這指的是什么？(A)A.人力資源戰(zhàn)略
工作分析人員直接到現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，親自對(duì)特定對(duì)象進(jìn)行觀察、收集、記錄有關(guān)工作內(nèi)容、工作時(shí)間等相互關(guān)系，最后把取得的信息歸納整理成適用的文字資料，這樣的分析方式是(C)。C.觀察分析法
工作中不能繼續(xù)分解的最小動(dòng)作單位是(D)。D.崗位
公司經(jīng)理的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)風(fēng)格可以調(diào)動(dòng)員工積極性，進(jìn)而提高其生產(chǎn)率，從而增加人力資源的價(jià)值。這種觀點(diǎn)符合人力資源會(huì)計(jì)的哪一基本假設(shè)？(C)
C.組織的人力資源之價(jià)值受管理方式的影響
估計(jì)在未來(lái)某一時(shí)間構(gòu)成勞動(dòng)力隊(duì)伍的人員數(shù)目和類型。這是制定人力資源規(guī)劃時(shí)哪一個(gè)步驟？(A)A.預(yù)測(cè)未來(lái)的人力資源供給
關(guān)注組織發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略的人力資源供給保障，如將人力資源管理置于組織經(jīng)營(yíng)發(fā)展系統(tǒng)，促進(jìn)組織基業(yè)常青和績(jī)效的長(zhǎng)效化、最大化。這指的是哪一方面？(B)
B.戰(zhàn)略人力資源
管理過(guò)程中一切由領(lǐng)導(dǎo)說(shuō)了算。與領(lǐng)導(dǎo)關(guān)系好，“說(shuō)你行，不行也行”；與領(lǐng)導(dǎo)關(guān)系不好，“說(shuō)你不行，行也不行”。人們干多干少一個(gè)樣，干好干壞一個(gè)樣，干與不干一個(gè)樣。造成這種現(xiàn)狀是由于管理過(guò)程中缺乏(A)。A.科學(xué)的考評(píng)手段
管理人員定員的方法是(C)。C.職責(zé)定員法
合法、公平、平等自愿、協(xié)商一致、誠(chéng)實(shí)信用的原則，是建立什么的原則?
(D)D.勞動(dòng)合同
基本工資的計(jì)量形式有(D)。D.計(jì)時(shí)工資和計(jì)件工資
既體現(xiàn)了一個(gè)組織所處的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)環(huán)境，也體現(xiàn)了一個(gè)組織的使命、遠(yuǎn)景和發(fā)展方向，還表明了一個(gè)組織要實(shí)現(xiàn)戰(zhàn)略目標(biāo)和為了實(shí)現(xiàn)戰(zhàn)略目標(biāo)要進(jìn)行的資源配置。這指的是組織的哪一方面?(C)C.組織戰(zhàn)略
既吸收了傳統(tǒng)型的養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)制度的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，又借鑒了個(gè)人帳戶模式的長(zhǎng)處；既體現(xiàn)了傳統(tǒng)意義上的社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)的社會(huì)互濟(jì)、分散風(fēng)險(xiǎn)、保障性強(qiáng)的特點(diǎn)，又強(qiáng)調(diào)了員工的自我保障意識(shí)和激勵(lì)機(jī)制。這種養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)制度叫做(D)。D.社會(huì)統(tǒng)籌與個(gè)人帳戶相結(jié)合的基本養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)
既要研究如何計(jì)量在獲得和開發(fā)人力資源方面組織的投資，又要研究如何計(jì)量目前錄用人員的重置成本。這指的是哪種會(huì)計(jì)內(nèi)容?
(B)
B.人力資源成本會(huì)計(jì)
績(jī)效考評(píng)指標(biāo)體系的設(shè)計(jì)在總體上要有條件、過(guò)程與結(jié)果三個(gè)方面的指標(biāo)。例如對(duì)管理人員的考評(píng)，要看他最后取得的經(jīng)濟(jì)效益與社會(huì)效益，這可以使領(lǐng)導(dǎo)和管理人員重視與關(guān)心工作效果，糾正那種只管耕耘不問(wèn)收獲的管理行為，但有的人可能會(huì)因此片面追求效果而不講效率與成本。因此還要根據(jù)投入產(chǎn)出之比來(lái)衡量效益。這是在指標(biāo)設(shè)計(jì)時(shí)要堅(jiān)持的(C)。C.結(jié)構(gòu)性原則
建立或創(chuàng)建某種東西，它們是完全屬于自己的杰作。是(A)職業(yè)錨成功的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。A.創(chuàng)造型
將勞動(dòng)技能或職務(wù)執(zhí)行能力作為決定基本工資的主要因素。突出個(gè)人能力，既與職務(wù)掛鉤、又與個(gè)人能力掛鉤，兼容了崗位之間的勞動(dòng)差別和崗位內(nèi)部的個(gè)人能力差異.這種工資制度是(C)。C.技能工資制
將人力資源需求和內(nèi)部供給的預(yù)測(cè)值加以比較來(lái)確定人員的凈需求。這是制定人力資源規(guī)劃時(shí)哪一個(gè)步驟？(C)C.供給與需求的平衡
教員請(qǐng)學(xué)員在可以全面觀察操作的位置上觀察，教員可以把工作的操作步驟向?qū)W員解釋清楚，把這一步與下一步的聯(lián)系是什么交待清楚。這是培訓(xùn)工作的哪個(gè)階段？(B)B.演示階段
糾正系統(tǒng)開發(fā)階段已經(jīng)發(fā)生而系統(tǒng)測(cè)試階段沒(méi)有發(fā)現(xiàn)的問(wèn)題或錯(cuò)誤，這種維護(hù)類型被稱之為(A)。A.正確性維護(hù)
具有內(nèi)耗性特征的資源是(B)。B.人力資源
據(jù)美國(guó)軍部估計(jì)，培訓(xùn)一個(gè)合格的預(yù)備軍官大約需要30000美元。假設(shè)總部下達(dá)l000名新軍官的招聘指標(biāo)，培訓(xùn)合格率為80%，那么最后將有(1－0%)×1000－200名不合格，其培訓(xùn)費(fèi)用損失為200×30000美元－600萬(wàn)美元。如果培訓(xùn)方案設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)施都比較科學(xué)，培訓(xùn)合格率由80%提高到85%，那么不合格的人數(shù)就有200人下降為150，海軍部的培訓(xùn)費(fèi)損失就下降為(B)，這說(shuō)明人力資源管理本身對(duì)組織可以作出一定的經(jīng)濟(jì)貢獻(xiàn)。B.450萬(wàn)美元
考評(píng)指標(biāo)體系的設(shè)計(jì)在總體上要有條件、過(guò)程與結(jié)果三個(gè)方面的指標(biāo)。例如對(duì)管理人員的考評(píng)，要看他最后取得的經(jīng)濟(jì)效益與社會(huì)效益，這可以使領(lǐng)導(dǎo)和管理人員重視與關(guān)心工作效果，糾正那種只管耕耘不問(wèn)收獲的管理行為，但有的人可能會(huì)因此片面追求效果而不講效率與成本。因此還要根據(jù)投入產(chǎn)出之比來(lái)衡量效益。這是在指標(biāo)設(shè)計(jì)時(shí)要堅(jiān)持的(C)。C.結(jié)構(gòu)性原則
勞動(dòng)關(guān)系是(B)。B.用人單位與員工之間的關(guān)系
勞動(dòng)合同一般都有試用期限。按我國(guó)《勞動(dòng)法》的規(guī)定，試用期最長(zhǎng)不超過(guò)(B)。B.6個(gè)月
勞動(dòng)者因在生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營(yíng)活動(dòng)中所發(fā)生的或在規(guī)定的某些特殊情況下，遭受意外傷害、職業(yè)病以及因這兩種情況造成死亡，在勞動(dòng)者暫時(shí)或永久喪失勞動(dòng)能力時(shí)，勞動(dòng)者或其遺屬能夠從國(guó)家、社會(huì)得到必要的現(xiàn)金補(bǔ)償。這是
(A)社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)制度。A.工傷保險(xiǎn)
類似與對(duì)其他資產(chǎn)進(jìn)行所謂的“維修”和“加固”而支付的費(fèi)用稱之為(C)。C.調(diào)劑成本
某車間共有設(shè)備8臺(tái)，每臺(tái)開動(dòng)兩班次，每人看管定額4臺(tái)，問(wèn)此車間應(yīng)該定員幾人？(A)A.4
某單位有10個(gè)員工，每人的配賦分為76分，則10個(gè)總分為760分。如果規(guī)定優(yōu)秀的基準(zhǔn)分為90，稱職的基準(zhǔn)分是70分，則優(yōu)秀的人數(shù)不能超過(guò)3人，因?yàn)?3×90)+（10－3）×70－760。這種方法可以控制各單位濫評(píng)優(yōu)等員工的現(xiàn)象。這種考評(píng)方法屬于比例控制考評(píng)法中的(B)。B.總體常態(tài)分配法
某電子公司錄取的新員工需要崗位培訓(xùn)3個(gè)月才能達(dá)到標(biāo)準(zhǔn)生產(chǎn)能力，在這三個(gè)月都是按標(biāo)準(zhǔn)生產(chǎn)能力應(yīng)得工資支付的。另外該員工在此期間由于未達(dá)到標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的操作水平，他的操作速度低于流水線上的其他員工，導(dǎo)致其他人的操作速度不得不減慢，因而造成產(chǎn)量損失。假設(shè)該員工按標(biāo)準(zhǔn)生產(chǎn)能力應(yīng)得工資是2000元/月，按實(shí)際生產(chǎn)能力應(yīng)得工資是800元/月；該新員工造成的流水線生產(chǎn)的損失是500元/月。那么該新員工的在職培訓(xùn)成本為(B)。B.5100元
某公司財(cái)務(wù)部以前每天平均有
700
萬(wàn)元的應(yīng)收款，公司特意為他們開設(shè)了一門培訓(xùn)課程，教他們?nèi)绾胃行У刈酚懬房睢Ｅ嘤?xùn)后評(píng)估發(fā)現(xiàn)財(cái)務(wù)部每天的應(yīng)收款項(xiàng)下降到每天平均300
萬(wàn)元，取得了較好的培訓(xùn)效果。請(qǐng)問(wèn)公司是用哪一個(gè)指標(biāo)對(duì)此次培訓(xùn)課程的效果進(jìn)行評(píng)估的?
(D)
D.成果
某公司錄取的新員工需要崗位培訓(xùn)3個(gè)月才能達(dá)到標(biāo)準(zhǔn)生產(chǎn)能力，在這三個(gè)月都是按標(biāo)準(zhǔn)生產(chǎn)能力應(yīng)得工資支付的。另外該員工在此期間由于未達(dá)到標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的操作水平，他的操作速度低于流水線上的其他員工，導(dǎo)致其他人的操作速度不得不減慢，因而造成產(chǎn)量損失。假設(shè)該員工按標(biāo)準(zhǔn)生產(chǎn)能力應(yīng)得工資是2000元/月，按實(shí)際生產(chǎn)能力應(yīng)得工資是800元/月；該新員工造成的流水線生產(chǎn)的損失是500元/月。那么該公司在崗培訓(xùn)新員工的開發(fā)成本是(B)。B.5100元
某企業(yè)對(duì)10名新招來(lái)的員工進(jìn)行上崗前培訓(xùn)，從講課到實(shí)習(xí)一共花了5000元費(fèi)用，請(qǐng)問(wèn)這筆費(fèi)用應(yīng)從人力資源成本的哪個(gè)項(xiàng)目中列支？(B)B.開發(fā)成本
某企業(yè)為招募新員工，派遣人力資源部的兩名員工赴外地某高校進(jìn)行招聘。其中差旅費(fèi)30
000應(yīng)從人力資源成本的哪個(gè)項(xiàng)目中列支？(A)A.獲得成本
某人在甲單位是人才，到乙單位可能就不是人才了；又如某人在上世紀(jì)80年代是勞模，但到本世紀(jì)后就不一定是勞模了。這說(shuō)明人力資源具有(D)的特點(diǎn)。D.變化性與不穩(wěn)定性
能夠提供有關(guān)員工的工作及成果的信息，這是績(jī)效管理的(D)。D.反饋功能
能在信息不全的情況下，分析解決問(wèn)題，善于影響、監(jiān)督。率領(lǐng)、操縱、控制組織成員，善于使用權(quán)力，具有這樣典型特征的職業(yè)錨是哪種類型？(C)C.管理能力型
擬定招工簡(jiǎn)章，進(jìn)行“安民告示”。這是企業(yè)每年一次招聘錄用工作的哪個(gè)階段？(B)
B.宣傳與報(bào)名階段
你喜歡目前所從事的工作，主要原因之一是(B)。B.自己的愿望能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)
培訓(xùn)的起點(diǎn)是(D)。D.培訓(xùn)需求分析
企業(yè)對(duì)新錄用的員工進(jìn)行集中的培訓(xùn)，這種方式叫做(A)。A.崗前培訓(xùn)
確切地說(shuō)智力是人力資源的哪一部分？(C)。C.基礎(chǔ)
人盡其才，才盡其用”主要體現(xiàn)了職務(wù)分析哪一方面的內(nèi)容？(C)C.人員的甄選與使用
人力資源管理工作科學(xué)化的基礎(chǔ)是(B)。B.工作分析
人力資源管理科學(xué)化的基礎(chǔ)是(B)。B.工作分析
人力資源可以為他人、為其它社會(huì)組織及整個(gè)社會(huì)所擁有。這是指人力資源的什么特性？(A)。A.共享性
人力資源需求預(yù)測(cè)方法中的集體預(yù)測(cè)方也稱(D)。D.德爾菲預(yù)測(cè)技術(shù)
人與職業(yè)相匹配的職業(yè)選擇理論最早是由(A)提出的。A.美國(guó)波士頓大學(xué)教授帕爾森
任職工人按時(shí)間順序記錄工作過(guò)程，然后經(jīng)過(guò)歸納與提煉，取得所需工作信息的信息提取方法是(B)。B.工作日志法
失業(yè)保險(xiǎn)基金的籌集主要有以下三個(gè)原則(B)、無(wú)償性原則、固定性原則。B.強(qiáng)制性原則
是績(jī)效反饋的基本形式。C.面談
適合于冰箱廠流水作業(yè)崗位的任務(wù)分析方法是(D)。D.決策表
適用于看管大型聯(lián)動(dòng)設(shè)備、從事自動(dòng)流水線生產(chǎn)人員的定員方法是(A)。A.按崗位定員法
適用于企業(yè)內(nèi)部各種輔助性生產(chǎn)或服務(wù)性工作單位的定員方法是(C)。C.按崗位定員法
通過(guò)對(duì)人力資源的開發(fā)和配置，消除勞動(dòng)力耗費(fèi)并獲得勞動(dòng)力生產(chǎn)的能力。這是指人力資源的什么特性？(D)
D.再生性
通過(guò)對(duì)實(shí)際工作內(nèi)容與過(guò)程的如實(shí)記錄達(dá)到工作分析目的的方法是(D)。D.紀(jì)實(shí)分析法
通過(guò)檢查人力資源目標(biāo)的實(shí)現(xiàn)程度，提供關(guān)于人力資源計(jì)劃系統(tǒng)的反饋信息。這是人力資源規(guī)劃工作的哪項(xiàng)活動(dòng)？(C)。C.控制與評(píng)價(jià)
通過(guò)示范，教一名工人如何操作一臺(tái)車床，這是人力資源管理的哪項(xiàng)工作？(A)
A.員工培訓(xùn)
突發(fā)性故障維護(hù)主要是哪類維護(hù)?(B)B.硬件維護(hù)
圖中的四條工資結(jié)構(gòu)線，哪一條表明組織更傾向于拉大不同貢獻(xiàn)員工的收入差距(D)。D.d
為方便使用者正確操作系統(tǒng)，在HRMIS
中設(shè)置大量的提醒功能和自動(dòng)收發(fā)郵件功能，這體現(xiàn)了人力資源管理信息系統(tǒng)的什么特性?
(C)C.智能化
為了使技能相同而實(shí)際勞動(dòng)貢獻(xiàn)不同的員工各得其所，可讓技能工資與下列哪些類型的工資結(jié)合起來(lái)使用(A)。A.崗位工資
我國(guó)的社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)制度體系主要包括(A)、醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)、失業(yè)保險(xiǎn)、工傷保險(xiǎn)、生育保險(xiǎn)等內(nèi)容。(A)A.養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)
下列哪些手段可以起到長(zhǎng)期激勵(lì)效果(D)。D.所有權(quán)計(jì)劃
下列特點(diǎn)的企業(yè)哪個(gè)適宜采取計(jì)時(shí)工資(C)。C.產(chǎn)品數(shù)量主要取決于機(jī)械設(shè)備的性能
下面幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)相比之下，哪一項(xiàng)不直接涉及勞動(dòng)者切身利益？(A)A.遠(yuǎn)景規(guī)劃
下面哪一項(xiàng)不是人本管理的基本要素?(A)。A.產(chǎn)品
下面哪一項(xiàng)不屬于人力資源規(guī)劃模塊的主要功能？(C)C.入職評(píng)價(jià)
象體育、文藝和特種工藝等單位需招用未成年人工作，一般在依法履行完審批程序后這些單位就可以招用未成年工了，那么中國(guó)政府規(guī)定的未成年的年齡是多大？(B)
B.16周歲
薪酬制度包括工資制度和(D)。D.福利制度
要求考核者對(duì)所有員工從績(jī)效最高者到績(jī)效最低者進(jìn)行排序的方法，是比較排序法中的哪種方法？(A)
A.簡(jiǎn)單排序法
一個(gè)國(guó)家或地區(qū)有較強(qiáng)的管理能力、研究能力、創(chuàng)造能力和專門技術(shù)能力的人口總稱為(C)。C.人才資源
一個(gè)新員工和組織之間相互發(fā)現(xiàn)、相互接納、職業(yè)匹配和生涯定位，這個(gè)時(shí)期是職業(yè)發(fā)展階段設(shè)計(jì)中所指的哪個(gè)階段？(B)B.早期職業(yè)階段
依據(jù)薩伯的觀點(diǎn)，當(dāng)臨近退休的時(shí)候，人們就不得不面對(duì)職業(yè)生涯中的(A)。A.衰退階段
以“任務(wù)管理”為主要內(nèi)容的泰勒的“科學(xué)管理原理”，是在(D)性假設(shè)基礎(chǔ)上提出來(lái)的。D.經(jīng)濟(jì)人
以服務(wù)于了解人事原由為目的的考評(píng)屬于(B)。B.診斷性考評(píng)
影響招聘的內(nèi)部因素是(A)。A.企事業(yè)組織形象
用來(lái)補(bǔ)充基本工資，對(duì)員工的突出表現(xiàn)和超額貢獻(xiàn)進(jìn)行回報(bào)的工資形式是(D)。D.績(jī)效工資
由若干個(gè)工資部分組合而成的工資形式稱(D)。D.結(jié)構(gòu)工資制
預(yù)測(cè)由未來(lái)工作崗位的性質(zhì)與要求所決定的人員素質(zhì)和技能的類型，屬于制訂人力資源規(guī)劃的(D)。D.預(yù)測(cè)未來(lái)的人力資源需求
預(yù)測(cè)由未來(lái)五作崗位的性質(zhì)與要求所決定的人員素質(zhì)和技能的類型，這是制定人力資源規(guī)劃時(shí)哪一個(gè)步驟?
(B)B.預(yù)測(cè)未來(lái)的人力資源需求
員工離開組織之前由于工作效率低下而造成的損失費(fèi)用應(yīng)從人力資源成本的哪個(gè)項(xiàng)目中列支?
(D)D.離職成本
在工作中得到自由與歡愉，活的舒服。是(C)職業(yè)錨成功的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。C.自主獨(dú)立型
在貫徹按勞取酬原則時(shí)，需要以哪種勞動(dòng)為主要依據(jù)，同時(shí)考慮哪幾種勞動(dòng)來(lái)進(jìn)行分配(A)。A.物化勞動(dòng)；潛在勞動(dòng)和流動(dòng)勞動(dòng)
在基于戰(zhàn)略分析的基礎(chǔ)上，提出可行的、最優(yōu)的、符合組織戰(zhàn)略需求的人力資源戰(zhàn)略管理目標(biāo)及方向，這是指？(B)B.戰(zhàn)略選擇
在解決勞動(dòng)爭(zhēng)議過(guò)程中，維護(hù)勞動(dòng)者合法權(quán)益的最終機(jī)構(gòu)是(C)。C.法院
在培訓(xùn)中，先由教師綜合介紹一些基本概念與原理，然后圍繞某一專題進(jìn)行討論的培訓(xùn)方式，是(B)。B.研討法
在確定人員的凈需求以后，就可以估計(jì)所選擇的人力資源管理政策和措施能否減少人員的短缺或剩余。這是制定人力資源規(guī)劃中的哪一個(gè)步驟？(D)D.制定能滿足人力資源需求的政策和措施
在一個(gè)理想的組織中獲得一份工種，盡量選擇一種合適的、較為滿意的職業(yè)，這個(gè)時(shí)期是職業(yè)發(fā)展階段設(shè)計(jì)中所指的哪個(gè)階段？(A)。A.進(jìn)入組織階段
在甑選過(guò)程中沒(méi)有包括的是(B)。B.職位安排
在制定職業(yè)生涯計(jì)劃時(shí)，剖析確定自己能力、分析生涯選擇途徑、規(guī)劃發(fā)展目標(biāo)，這是哪一種角色的定位？(C)
C.員工
招聘中運(yùn)用評(píng)價(jià)中心技術(shù)頻率最高的是(B)。B.公文處理
只有真正解放了被管理者，才能最終解放管理者自己”。這句話表明現(xiàn)代人力資源管理把人看成什么？(A)A.資源
制定利益相關(guān)者（包括股東、管理層、員工、監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu)、客戶等）、財(cái)務(wù)增長(zhǎng)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、市場(chǎng)增長(zhǎng)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、品牌增長(zhǎng)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)等指標(biāo)體系、方法和工具。這是制定人力資源管理戰(zhàn)略哪個(gè)步驟？(C)C.戰(zhàn)略衡量
中國(guó)勞動(dòng)安全衛(wèi)生工作的基本原剜是：(1)安全第一，預(yù)防為主；(2)保護(hù)員工在勞動(dòng)過(guò)程中的安全與健康；(3)(B)。B.管生產(chǎn)必須管安全
追求并致力于工作晉升，管理越來(lái)越多的下級(jí)，承擔(dān)的責(zé)任越來(lái)越大，獨(dú)立性越來(lái)越強(qiáng)傾的職業(yè)錨是(B)。B.管理能力型
追求在技術(shù)或職能領(lǐng)域的成長(zhǎng)和技能的不斷提高，保持自己的技術(shù)優(yōu)勢(shì),是(B)職業(yè)錨成功的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。B.技術(shù)職能型
組織為了提高員工的生產(chǎn)技術(shù)能力、為增加組織人力資產(chǎn)的價(jià)值而發(fā)生的成本是(C)。C.開發(fā)成本
組織為培養(yǎng)一名有潛力的高級(jí)管理人員，特派其到高等學(xué)府脫產(chǎn)培訓(xùn)一年，并支付全部培訓(xùn)費(fèi)用共計(jì)2000元，此費(fèi)用應(yīng)從人力資源成本的哪個(gè)項(xiàng)目中列支？(D)D.開發(fā)成本
組織在招聘和錄取員工過(guò)程中發(fā)生的成本是(B)。B.獲得成本
作為一名在崗職工，我嚴(yán)格遵守崗位要求，我可以將自己描述為(A)無(wú)責(zé)任感。A.從不
第四篇：中考英語(yǔ)單項(xiàng)選擇題典型題集
廣東省汕尾紅校中考英語(yǔ)模擬試題及答案三
一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
（）1.We’d better get ready for the dinner now because _________ Greens are coming to visit us tonight.A.a
B.an
C.the
D./（）2.The plane will take off _________ three hours.I must get to the airport right now.A.in
B.for
C.on
D.at（）3.They _________ play football last Friday because Simon forgot to bring his football here.A.could
B.couldn’t
C.can’t
D.can（）4.You are in a bad mood all the afternoon.Maybe you need _________ like me to cheer you up.A.no one
B.none
C.someone
D.everyone（）5.That film was so _________ that most of the audience kept screaming in fear while watching it last night.A.exciting
B.frightening
C.boring
D.amazing（）6.—_________ wonderful dictionary it is!Thank you for buying me such a useful present.—I’m glad you like it.A.What a
B.What
C.How a
D.How（）7.It’s said that smoking won’t be _________ in indoor public places or workplaces in China soon.A.attacked
B.admired
C.attracted
D.allowed（）8.A tourist will easily lose his way in Beijing _________ he has a map or a guide.A.if
B.because
C.unless
D.when（）9.—We have finished watering all the trees, Miss Li.—_________!Boys and girls, let’s have a drink.A.Good luck
B.Well done
C.Good idea
D.Best wishes（）10.—The Summer Palace is wonderful.Have you ever visited any other interesting places? —Yes.Also, we _________ to the Great Wall.A.have gone
B.have been
C.had gone
D.had been（）11.The Gulf of Mexico（墨西哥灣）is being polluted seriously.That has affected _________ several hundred kinds of sea animals there.A.at least
B.at once
C.at birth
D.at times（）12.Mr Brown always makes his class _________ and keeps his students _________ in class.A.alive;interesting
B.lively;interesting
C.alive;interested
D.lively;interested（）13.—Jerry, do you mind my pointing out your mistakes? —_________.Your advice is of great value to me.A.Not at all
B.You’d better not
C.Of course
D.It’s my pleasure（）14.The girl _________ won the gold medal comes from Beijing Sunshine Secondary School.A.who
B.which
C.what
D.whom（）15.—That actor often joins in different activities in Beijing.Do you know _________? —For 5 years.A.how soon he will come back
B.how long he has stayed there
C.when he went there
D.when he will come here
一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.It’s reported that a terrible rainstorm hit _______ south of our country.A.a
B.the
C./
D.an 2.—The museum isn’t far from here.Why not go there by _______? —OK.And it’s good for our health.A
B
C
D 3.There _______ a big cake and many candies at the party yesterday.A.was
B.were
C.is
D.are 4.—Excuse me, is this _______ new camera? —Yes, it’s _______.A.your;my
B.your;mine
C.yours;my
D.yours;mine
5._______ great man Huang Furong is!He lost his life while saving the students in the Yushu earthquake.A.How
B.How a
C.What
D.What a
6.—_______ should we clean the library? —Twice a week.A.How many B.How much
C.How long
D.How often 7.I _______ the charity show on TV when the telephone rang.A.watch
B.watched
C.am watching
D.was watching
8.—I’m going to Sanya for my holiday tomorrow.—_______ A.Have a good time!
B.You’re right.C.It’s good.D.Goodbye！
9.This piece of music _______ beautiful.A.looks
B.sounds
C.tastes
D.smells
10.You can’t sneeze and keep your eyes _______ at the same time.A.open
B.opens
C.opened
D.opening
11.They would rather _______ colours like orange or yellow than blue or white.A.use
B.to use
C.using
D.uses 12.We will fly a kite as soon as your homework _______.A.finishes
B.will be finished
C.has finished
D.is finished
13.It’s nice _______ Andy _______ me with my English study.A.at;to help
B.of;to help
C.with;help
D.of;help
14.This is _______ difficult problem that few students can work it out.A.so
B.so a
C.such
D.such a
15.Sandy didn’t tell her parents that she was going home because she wanted to give them a _______.A.gift
B.call
C.surprise
D.note
16.—Do you mind if I smoke here?
—_______ You can go to smoke in the next door.A.Yes, please.B.Never mind.C.You’d better not.D.Of course not.17._______ they are twin brothers, they don’t look like each other.A.Though
B.Since
C.However
D.When
18.—I don’t know _______ now.—She is much better today.A.how is she
B.where is she
C.how she is
D.where she is
19.Tom _______ the USA.He _______ back in two months.A.has gone to;comes
B.has gone to;will be
C.has been to;comes
D.has been to;will be
20.—The Mars-500 test will take about 520 days.—__________ I hope it goes well.A.It’s a pleasure.B.Good luck!
C.That’s OK.D.Congratulations!
二、單項(xiàng)填空（本大題共20題，每小題0.5分，共10分）
在每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并將其字母編號(hào)寫在題前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。
（）26.Avatar is such ____wonderful movie that I want to see it _____ second time.A.a, a
B.a, the
C./, the
D./, a（）27.She memorized all the words ____ making flashcards.A.with
B.by
C.in
D.to（）28.The basketball isn’t _____.It belongs to ______.A.Tom, Sam
B.Tom, Sam’s
C.Tom’s, Sam
D.Tom’s, Sam’s（）29.---She didn’t use to be quiet, did she?---______.But now she is.A.Yes, she did B.No, she didn’
C.Yes, she does D.No, she doesn’t（）30.Lily isn’t allowed to have her ears______.A.pierce
B.piercing
C.pierced
D.to pierce（）31.---I don’t have too much money.---___________.A.I do, too
B.I don’t, either
C.So do I
D.Me, too（）32.If I _______Tom, I would give the task to Anna.A.is
B.are
C.am
D.were（）33.Look, there’s no light on, so he ____ be at home.A.can’t
B.mustn’t
C.shouldn’t
D.needn’t（）34.---You won’t do much better in your exam ____you’re more careful.---Thanks, I will.A.unless
B.if
C.although
D.when
（）35.---People say we _____ the subway in a few years in Zhuhai.---Sounds ______.A.will build, interesting
B.is builded, interested
C.will be built, interesting
D.has built, interested（）36.If you _____ to Xinjiang next month, I will go with you.A.go
B.have gone
C.will go D.went（）37.It isn’t allowed _______after drinking wine.A.drive
B.driving
C.to drive
D.drove（）38.---Must I turn off the lights now?
---No, you ______.But you must do it later.A.needn’t
B.must
C.mustn’t D.need
（）39.The man _______came to see me this morning is my uncle.A.who B.whose
C.where
D.whom（）40.---Maggie, I really love your handwriting.---_______.A.I practice every day
B.Thank you very much
C.No, I don’t think so
D.Well, it’s not good enough（）41.Sometimes I chat __my friends __the Internet after I finish my homework.A.to, at
B.for, in
C.about, through
D.with, on（）42.The biscuits _______so good and delicious that the kids asked for more.A.seemed
B.tasted
C.dreamed
D.felt（）43.The lady won’t leave the TV set,__ her husband is waiting for his supper.A.since
B.if
C.even though
D.because（）44.Why not _______Kunming next month? A.visit
B.visiting
C.visits
D.will visit
（）45.Hurry up, or you’ll ______ the early train to Beijing.A.catch
B.miss
C.take
D.race
三、單項(xiàng)填空（本大題共20題，每小題0.5分，共10分）
在每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并將其字母編號(hào)寫在題前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。
（）26.Avatar is such ____wonderful movie that I want to see it _____ second time.A.a, a
B.a, the
C./, the
D./, a（）27.She memorized all the words ____ making flashcards.A.with
B.by
C.in
D.to（）28.The basketball isn’t _____.It belongs to ______.A.Tom, Sam
B.Tom, Sam’s
C.Tom’s, Sam
D.Tom’s, Sam’s（）29.---She didn’t use to be quiet, did she?---______.But now she is.A.Yes, she did B.No, she didn’
C.Yes, she does D.No, she doesn’t（）30.Lily isn’t allowed to have her ears______.A.pierce
B.piercing
C.pierced
D.to pierce（）31.---I don’t have too much money.---___________.A.I do, too
B.I don’t, either
C.So do I
D.Me, too（）32.If I _______Tom, I would give the task to Anna.A.is
B.are
C.am
D.were（）33.Look, there’s no light on, so he ____ be at home.A.can’t
B.mustn’t
C.shouldn’t
D.needn’t（）34.---You won’t do much better in your exam ____you’re more careful.---Thanks, I will.A.unless
B.if
C.although
D.when
（）35.---People say we _____ the subway in a few years in Zhuhai.---Sounds ______.A.will build, interesting
B.is builded, interested
C.will be built, interesting
D.has built, interested（）36.If you _____ to Xinjiang next month, I will go with you.A.go
B.have gone
C.will go D.went（）37.It isn’t allowed _______after drinking wine.A.drive
B.driving
C.to drive
D.drove（）38.---Must I turn off the lights now?
---No, you ______.But you must do it later.A.needn’t
B.must
C.mustn’t D.need
（）39.The man _______came to see me this morning is my uncle.A.who B.whose
C.where
D.whom（）40.---Maggie, I really love your handwriting.---_______.A.I practice every day
B.Thank you very much
C.No, I don’t think so
D.Well, it’s not good enough（）41.Sometimes I chat __my friends __the Internet after I finish my homework.A.to, at
B.for, in
C.about, through
D.with, on（）42.The biscuits _______so good and delicious that the kids asked for more.A.seemed
B.tasted
C.dreamed
D.felt（）43.The lady won’t leave the TV set,__ her husband is waiting for his supper.A.since
B.if
C.even though
D.because（）44.Why not _______Kunming next month? A.visit
B.visiting
C.visits
D.will visit
（）45.Hurry up, or you’ll ______ the early train to Beijing.A.catch
B.miss
C.take
D.race
二、單項(xiàng)填空（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）
（）26.Please hand in __________ one-thousand-word composition tomorrow.A.the
B.a
C.an
D./（）27.There are many __________ shops in this street.I want a pair of ________ shoes.A.shoe, sport
B.shoes, sport
C.shoe, sports
D.shoes, sports（）28.—Did you go to the beach with your parents last weekend?
—No, we ________ went to the mountains instead.A.both
B.all
C.either
D.neither（）29.—What’s a quarter and a half, do you know? —Yes, it’s __________.A.two-sixths
B.three quarters
C.three-fourth D.three-sixths（）30.The river goes _________ the city and many people like to have a race to swim ________ it every summer.A.through, across B.across, through
C.through, through
D.across, across（）31.I’ll buy ______ this dress ______ that one.They are too large for me.A.either, or
B.not only, but also
C.neither, nor
D.both, and（）32.Mike was singing _________ his twin brother at that party.A.as beautiful as
B.so beautiful as
C.as beautifully as
D.so beautifully as（）33.Great changes __________ in my hometown in the last five years.A.took place
B.have been taken place
C.had been taken place
D.have taken place（）34.— I rang the bell for a long time last night, but no one opened the door.— Oh, the family __________ a party and they didn’t hear the bell.A.had
B.were having
C.had had
D.have had（）35.They found __________ impossible to finish so much work in such a short time.A.that
B.it
C.it is
D.this（）36.The little boy was last seen __________ football by the river.A.to play
B.play
C.played
D.playing（）37.We wondered __________ this afternoon.A.whether we would have a meeting
B.where would we have a meeting C.whether we will have a meeting
D.that we would have a meeting（）38.We will never forget those happiest days _______ we spent on the summer camp.A.which
B.that
C.when
D.on which（）39.The big fire hasn’t been __________ yet? A.put off
B.put away
C.put out
D.gone off（）40.Four days __________ enough for us.We still need ________ two days.A.isn’t, another
B.aren’t, another
C.isn’t, more
D.aren’t, more（）41.I didn’t know when he _____ back.He said he would call me when he _____ home.A.would come, got
B.came, got
C.will come, gets
D.came, would get（）42.__________ useful advice he has given us!A.What a
B.What
C.How
D.What an（）43.I don’t think you can finish the work in such a short time, __________? A.can’t you
B.can you
C.do I
D.don’t I
（）44.People should __________ from __________ down the trees to protect the earth.A.be stopped, to cut
B.stop, to cut
C.be stopped, cutting
D.stop, cutting
（）45.—Could you help me carry this box? It’s too heavy.—__________.A.It’s my pleasure
B.With pleasure
C.That’s all right.D.That’s ok
二、單項(xiàng)填空（本大題有20 小題，每小題1 分，共20 分）
在每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并將其字母編號(hào)填寫在相應(yīng)位置上。
()26.There is _______ “u” and _______ “h” in the word “hour”.A.a;a B.a;an C.an;an D.an;a()27.—Which do you prefer, oranges or apples? — _______.I like bananas.A.Yes, both B.Neither, thank you C.Sure, I would D.Either, please()28.This is _______ backpack.________ is on the desk.A.her;your B.my;his C.his;your D.her;my()29.—I am getting fatter and fatter.What should I do? —_______ more exercise, ________ you will lose weight.A.Do;and B.Doing;and C.Do;or D.Doing;or()30.—Whose T-shirt is this? —It ________ be John’s.It’s ________ small for him.A.mustn’t;much too B.can’t;too much C.can’t;much too D.mustn’t;too much
()31.The foreigner _______ visited our school is from Australia.A.which B./ C.who D.whom()32.—He didn’t go to school yesterday, _______he?
— ______, he didn’t feel well.A.did;No B.Did;Yes C.didn’t;No D.Didn’t;Yes
()33.They don’t know if they _______the match this afternoon.If they______, they will have a party to celebrate it.A.will win;win B.win;will win C.will win;wins D.will win;will win()34.The teacher asked the students _______.A.if they were interested in manatees.B.when was Albert Einstein born C.what they will do with the computers.D.how many stamps they have collected()35.—David speaks Chinese very well.— _______.He spends half an hour practice Chinese every day.A.So does he B.So he does C.Neither does he D.Neither he does()36.—__________ move it is!—Yes!I have seen it twice.A.What a interesting B.What interesting an C.How interesting a D.How an interesting()37.—Jessica, why are you still here? They are all ready to start.—I’m sorry, but I_____ when to start.A.don’t tell B.didn’t tell C.haven’t told D.wasn’t told()38.My pen pal said he would write to me, but I ________any letters from him so far.A.won’t receive B.don’t receive C.haven’t received D.didn’t receive
()39.Many students like the book Harry Potter ______by J.K.Rowling.A.written B.wrote C.was written D.was writing()40.As soon as he ______ there, he couldn’t wait _______ the computer..A.got;turning on B.reached;turning on C.arrived;to turn on D.got to/ to turn on()41.Mary, as well as her parents _______ to Hong Kong many times.A.have gone B.has gone C.have been D.has been()42.—What if you ________ a chance to go to England? —Oh, I would practice speaking English as much as possible.A.have B.having C.will have D.had()43.We were swimming in the river ______ suddenly the storm started.A.while B.until C.when D.before()44.Tom is the second ________ student in his class.A.younger B.young C.the youngest D.youngest()45.—I'm going to take my driving test tomorrow.—________ A.Come on!B.Good luck!C.congratulations!D.Good idea!
第五篇：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇題
《毛澤東思想概論》單選題庫(kù)
1.毛澤東思想的主要?jiǎng)?chuàng)立者是（A）
A、毛澤東 B、劉少奇 C、周恩來(lái) D、朱德
2.中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨內(nèi)第一個(gè)提出“毛澤東思想”科學(xué)概念的是（D）
A、周恩來(lái)
B、劉少奇
C、朱德 D、王稼祥
3.在中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨第七次全國(guó)代表大會(huì)上，對(duì)毛澤東思想做了科學(xué)概括和全面論述的是（C）A、王稼祥 B、周恩來(lái)
C、劉少奇
D、朱德 4.明確把毛澤東思想作為黨的指導(dǎo)思想寫進(jìn)黨章的會(huì)議是（C）
A、中共五大
B、中共六大
C、中共七大
D、中共八大
5.２０世紀(jì)中國(guó)發(fā)生的第一次歷史性巨變是指（A）
A、辛亥革命
B、抗日戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)
C、國(guó)民革命
D、北伐戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng) 6.最先提出“使馬克思主義在中國(guó)具體化”這一偉大任務(wù)的是（C）
A、陳獨(dú)秀 B、王稼祥 C、毛澤東 D、劉少奇
7.對(duì)毛澤東和毛澤東思想的歷史地位作了新的馬克思主義的實(shí)事求是評(píng)價(jià)的是十一屆六中全會(huì)通過(guò)的（C）A、《黨的若干歷史問(wèn)題的決議》
B、《論聯(lián)合政府》 C、《關(guān)于建國(guó)以來(lái)黨的若干歷史問(wèn)題的決議》 D、《新民主主義論》 8.對(duì)待毛澤東思想的科學(xué)態(tài)度是（A）A、堅(jiān)持和發(fā)展毛澤東思想
B、捍衛(wèi)毛澤東思想的指導(dǎo)地位 C、開展對(duì)錯(cuò)誤思想的斗爭(zhēng)
D、用毛澤東思想武裝全黨和全國(guó)人民
9.毛澤東思想得到多方面展開而達(dá)到成熟是在（C）
A、國(guó)民革命時(shí)期 B、土地革命戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)前中期 C、土地革命戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)后期和抗日戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)時(shí)期 D解放戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)時(shí)期
10.20世紀(jì)的中國(guó)經(jīng)歷了三次歷史性巨變，其中在以毛澤東為核心的第一代領(lǐng)導(dǎo)集體領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下發(fā)生的歷史性巨變是指（C）A、推翻清王朝，結(jié)束封建帝制
B、進(jìn)行國(guó)民革命，推翻北洋軍閥政權(quán)
C、進(jìn)行人民革命，建立中華人民共和國(guó)和社會(huì)主義制度 D、實(shí)行改革開放，進(jìn)行社會(huì)主義現(xiàn)代化建設(shè) 11.毛澤東思想的初步形成是在（C）
A、中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨創(chuàng)建時(shí)期 B、國(guó)民革命時(shí)期 C、土地革命戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)前中期 D、抗日戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)時(shí)期 12.毛澤東思想達(dá)到成熟的標(biāo)志是（D）
A、農(nóng)村包圍城市道路理論的形成 B、人民戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)思想的形成 C、人民軍隊(duì)建設(shè)理論的形成 D、新民主主義革命理論的完整論述 13.下列著作中，被認(rèn)為是中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨人第一篇反教條主義的重要文獻(xiàn)是（A）
A、《反對(duì)本本主義》
B、《井岡山的斗爭(zhēng)》 C、《中國(guó)革命和中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨》 D、《論聯(lián)合政府》
14.近代中國(guó)的社會(huì)性質(zhì)是（B）
A、封建主義社會(huì) B、半殖民地半封建社會(huì) C、資本主義社會(huì) D、新民主主義社會(huì)
15.毛澤東說(shuō)認(rèn)清中國(guó)一切革命問(wèn)題的基本依據(jù)是（A）
A、認(rèn)清國(guó)情 B、認(rèn)清民情 C、認(rèn)清歷史 D、認(rèn)清發(fā)展方向
16.中國(guó)淪為半殖民地半封建社會(huì)的最主要原因是（D）
A、農(nóng)民革命斗爭(zhēng)的失敗
B、中國(guó)封建主義的統(tǒng)治 C、中國(guó)資產(chǎn)階級(jí)的軟弱
D、帝國(guó)主義的侵略
17.標(biāo)志著中國(guó)社會(huì)半殖民地半封建化的起點(diǎn)的是（A）
A《南京條約》的簽訂 B、《天津條約》的簽訂 C、《馬關(guān)條約》的簽訂 D、《辛丑條約》的簽訂
18.帝國(guó)主義奴役中國(guó)的社會(huì)基礎(chǔ)是（A）
A、封建勢(shì)力 B、買辦 C、小資產(chǎn)階級(jí) D、民族資產(chǎn)階級(jí)
19.近代中國(guó)社會(huì)最主要的矛盾是（B）
A、農(nóng)民階級(jí)和地主階級(jí)的矛盾 B、帝國(guó)主義和中華民族的矛盾 C、封建主義和資本主義的矛盾 D、民族資本主義和帝國(guó)主義的矛盾 20.第一次明確指出中國(guó)反帝反封建革命綱領(lǐng)的是黨的（C）。
A、五大 B、三大 C、二大 D、四大
21.中國(guó)舊民主主義革命變成新民主主義革命的標(biāo)志是（C）
A、戊戍變法 B、新文化運(yùn)動(dòng) C、五四運(yùn)動(dòng) D、國(guó)民革命運(yùn)動(dòng)
22.舊民主主義革命向新民主主義革命轉(zhuǎn)變的政治條件是（D）
A、辛亥革命的失敗 B、新文化運(yùn)動(dòng)的興起 C、中華民族資產(chǎn)階級(jí)的發(fā)展 D、中國(guó)工人階級(jí)的成長(zhǎng)和工人運(yùn)動(dòng)的發(fā)展
23.新民主主義革命總路線的準(zhǔn)確表述為（C）。
A、無(wú)產(chǎn)階級(jí)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的，人民團(tuán)體的，反對(duì)帝國(guó)主義、封建主義和官僚資本主義的革命 B、無(wú)產(chǎn)階級(jí)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的，各愛(ài)國(guó)階層的，反對(duì)帝國(guó)主義、封建主義和官僚買辦的革命 C、無(wú)產(chǎn)階級(jí)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的，人民大眾的，反對(duì)帝國(guó)主義、封建主義和官僚資本主義的革命 D、無(wú)產(chǎn)階級(jí)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的，人民大眾的，反對(duì)帝國(guó)主義，民族資產(chǎn)階級(jí)和封建主義的革命
24.1941年毛澤東在《新民主主義論》中提出的文化綱領(lǐng)是（D）
A、文藝為人民服務(wù) B、古為今用，洋為中用 C、百花齊放，百家爭(zhēng)鳴 D、民族的、科學(xué)的、大眾的文化 25.新舊民主主義革命區(qū)別的根本標(biāo)志是（D）
A、革命對(duì)象不同 B、革命前途不同 C、革命動(dòng)力不同 D、革命領(lǐng)導(dǎo)階級(jí)不同
26.毛澤東完整地提出中國(guó)新民主主義革命三大經(jīng)濟(jì)綱領(lǐng)文獻(xiàn)是（A）
A、《目前形勢(shì)和我們的任務(wù)》
B、《新民主主義論》
C、《論人民民主專政》
D、《在晉綏干部會(huì)議上的講話》
27.中國(guó)革命基本問(wèn)題是（B）
A、工人問(wèn)題 B、農(nóng)民問(wèn)題 C、小資產(chǎn)階級(jí)問(wèn)題 D、民族資產(chǎn)階級(jí)問(wèn)題
28.新民主主義革命的中心內(nèi)容是（A）
A、沒(méi)收封建地主階級(jí)的土地歸農(nóng)民所有
B、沒(méi)收四大家族的壟斷資本歸新民主主義國(guó)家所有 C、沒(méi)收帝國(guó)主義在華的財(cái)產(chǎn)歸人民所有 D、沒(méi)收一切私有財(cái)產(chǎn)歸全民所有
29.新民主主義革命路線的核心是（A）
A、無(wú)產(chǎn)階級(jí)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo) B、人民大眾的參與
C、工農(nóng)聯(lián)盟的鞏固 D、人民軍隊(duì)的建設(shè)
30.中國(guó)無(wú)產(chǎn)階級(jí)在新民主主義革命中最可靠的同盟軍是（B）
A、民族資產(chǎn)階級(jí) B、農(nóng)民階級(jí)
C、小資產(chǎn)階級(jí) D、大資產(chǎn)階級(jí)
31.中國(guó)近代民主革命的主力軍是（C）
A、工人階級(jí) B、知識(shí)分子 C、農(nóng)民階級(jí) D、資產(chǎn)階級(jí)
32.毛澤東明確提出土地改革的總路線是在（D）
A、1935年瓦窯堡會(huì)議 B、1947年10月全國(guó)土地工作會(huì)議 C、1947年的十二月會(huì)議 D、1948年在晉綏干部會(huì)議上的講話
33.新民主主義革命的指導(dǎo)思想是（C）
A、三民主義 B、社會(huì)主義 C、毛澤東思想 D、民粹主義
34.新民主主義社會(huì)的“國(guó)體”是（C）
A、無(wú)產(chǎn)階級(jí)專政 B、資產(chǎn)階級(jí)專政 C、幾個(gè)革命階級(jí)的聯(lián)合專政 D、大地主大資產(chǎn)階級(jí)專政
35.新民主主義國(guó)家的“政體”是（A）
A、民主集中制的人民代表大會(huì)制 B、議會(huì)制 C、委員會(huì)制 D、政治協(xié)商制
36.新民主主義社會(huì)的經(jīng)濟(jì)成分中屬于社會(huì)主義性質(zhì)的是（A）
A、國(guó)營(yíng)經(jīng)濟(jì) B、個(gè)體經(jīng)濟(jì) C、合作社經(jīng)濟(jì) D、國(guó)家資本主義經(jīng)濟(jì) 37.新民主主義文化中居于指導(dǎo)地位的是（D）
A、資本主義思想 B、新民民主主義思想
C、民粹主義思想 D、共產(chǎn)主義思想
38.新民主主義社會(huì)屬于（C）
A、資本主義體系 B、封建主義體系 C、社會(huì)主義體系 D、前資本主義體系
39.毛澤東明確把官僚資產(chǎn)階級(jí)列為革命對(duì)象的文章是（D）
A、《〈共產(chǎn)黨人〉發(fā)刊詞》 B、《中國(guó)革命和中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨》
C、《論聯(lián)合政府》 D、《在晉綏干部會(huì)議上的講話》
40.毛澤東系統(tǒng)闡述中國(guó)革命三大法寶的文章是（A）
A、《〈共產(chǎn)黨人〉發(fā)刊詞》 B、《中國(guó)革命和中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨》 C、《新民主主義論》 D、《論聯(lián)合政府》
41.中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨內(nèi)產(chǎn)生“左”、“右”傾機(jī)會(huì)主義錯(cuò)誤的主要思想根源是（B）
A、資產(chǎn)階級(jí)思想 B、小資產(chǎn)階級(jí)思想
C、封建主義思想 D、修正主義思想
42.毛澤東指出人民軍隊(duì)建設(shè)的最根本原則是（A）
A、黨指揮搶
B、軍民一致
C、民主建軍
D、官兵一致 43.毛澤東指出人民軍隊(duì)的唯一宗旨是（C）
A、打仗、籌款、做群眾工作
B、軍民一致、軍政一致、官兵一致
C、全心全意為人民服務(wù) D、堅(jiān)持黨對(duì)軍隊(duì)的絕對(duì)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)
44.毛澤東提出在軍事上戰(zhàn)勝敵人的根本法則是（D）
A、戰(zhàn)略上“以一當(dāng)十”，戰(zhàn)術(shù)上“以十當(dāng)一” B、實(shí)行正規(guī)軍、地方軍與民兵三結(jié)合 C、寬待俘虜和瓦解敵軍
D、集中優(yōu)勢(shì)兵力，各個(gè)殲滅敵人
45.中國(guó)抗日民族統(tǒng)一戰(zhàn)線的倡導(dǎo)者和組織者是（B）
A、中國(guó)國(guó)民黨 B、中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨 C、中國(guó)農(nóng)工民主黨 D、中國(guó)民主聯(lián)盟
46.第一次國(guó)共合作的政治基礎(chǔ)是（D）
A、三民主義 B、愛(ài)國(guó)主義 C、馬列主義 D、新三民主義 47.新民主主義革命的統(tǒng)一戰(zhàn)線的主體是（B）
A、無(wú)產(chǎn)階級(jí)和小資產(chǎn)階級(jí)聯(lián)盟 B、勞動(dòng)者聯(lián)盟
C、非勞動(dòng)者聯(lián)盟 D、勞動(dòng)者與非勞動(dòng)者聯(lián)盟 48.中國(guó)革命統(tǒng)一戰(zhàn)線最根本的問(wèn)題是（A）
A、革命領(lǐng)導(dǎo)權(quán)問(wèn)題 B、工農(nóng)聯(lián)盟問(wèn)題
C、政策和策略問(wèn)題 D、分清敵友問(wèn)題 49.中國(guó)革命統(tǒng)一戰(zhàn)線的基礎(chǔ)是（C）
A、堅(jiān)持無(wú)產(chǎn)階級(jí)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)權(quán) B、制定正確的政治綱領(lǐng)
C、建立鞏固的工農(nóng)聯(lián)盟 D、實(shí)行符合實(shí)際的政策和策略 50.親英美派大地主大資產(chǎn)階級(jí)是抗日民族統(tǒng)一戰(zhàn)線中的（D）
A、左派
B、右派
C、中間派
D、頑固派
51.國(guó)民革命時(shí)期，國(guó)共合作的組織形式是（A）
A、黨內(nèi)合作 B、黨外合作 C、建立聯(lián)合戰(zhàn)線 D、軍隊(duì)建設(shè) 52.中國(guó)無(wú)產(chǎn)階級(jí)在統(tǒng)一戰(zhàn)線中的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)權(quán)，主要是指共產(chǎn)黨對(duì)于全國(guó)人民和各革命階級(jí)的（B）
A、思想領(lǐng)導(dǎo) B、政治領(lǐng)導(dǎo)
C、組織領(lǐng)導(dǎo) D、軍事領(lǐng)導(dǎo)
53.抗日民族統(tǒng)一戰(zhàn)線中的頑固勢(shì)力是指（A）
A、親英、美派大地主、大資產(chǎn)階級(jí)
B、地方實(shí)力派 C、親日派大地主、大資產(chǎn)階級(jí)
D、民族資產(chǎn)階級(jí)
54.解放戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)時(shí)期的革命統(tǒng)一戰(zhàn)線是（A）
A、人民民主統(tǒng)一戰(zhàn)線 B、工農(nóng)民主統(tǒng)一戰(zhàn)線 C、抗日民族統(tǒng)一戰(zhàn)線 D、國(guó)民革命聯(lián)合戰(zhàn)線 55.中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨的抗日民族統(tǒng)一戰(zhàn)線策略總方針是（C）
A、又聯(lián)合又斗爭(zhēng)，以斗爭(zhēng)求團(tuán)結(jié)
B、人不犯我，我不犯人，人若犯我，我必犯人 C、發(fā)展進(jìn)步勢(shì)力，爭(zhēng)取中間勢(shì)力，孤立頑固勢(shì)力 D、有理有利有節(jié)
56.與資產(chǎn)階級(jí)聯(lián)盟必須實(shí)行的政策是（A）
A、又聯(lián)合又斗爭(zhēng) B、互諒互讓 C、斗爭(zhēng)政策 D、團(tuán)結(jié)方針 57.無(wú)產(chǎn)階級(jí)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)權(quán)的中心問(wèn)題是(A)A.無(wú)產(chǎn)階級(jí)對(duì)于農(nóng)民的領(lǐng)導(dǎo) B.無(wú)產(chǎn)階級(jí)對(duì)于軍隊(duì)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)
C.資產(chǎn)階級(jí)對(duì)于城市小資產(chǎn)階級(jí)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo) D.無(wú)產(chǎn)階級(jí)對(duì)于民族資產(chǎn)階級(jí)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)
58.毛澤東建黨思想中最核心的內(nèi)容和最主要的特點(diǎn)是（A）
A、著重于從思想上建設(shè)黨 B、加強(qiáng)黨的組織建設(shè) C、加強(qiáng)黨員的黨性修養(yǎng) D、保持黨的優(yōu)良作風(fēng)
59.毛澤東首次提出中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨的三大優(yōu)良作風(fēng)的會(huì)議是（B）
A、中共六屆六中全會(huì) B、中共七大 C、中共七屆二中全會(huì) D、中共八大
60.延安整風(fēng)運(yùn)動(dòng)以反對(duì)（C）為中心任務(wù) A、官僚主義 B、宗派主義 C、主觀主義 D、黨八股 61.中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨思想建設(shè)的根本任務(wù)是（A）
A、純潔黨的隊(duì)伍，保持黨的先進(jìn)性
B、確立黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)地位，實(shí)現(xiàn)黨的歷史使命
C、幫助黨員不僅在組織上入黨，而且要在思想上入黨 D、克服主觀主義，保持理論聯(lián)系實(shí)際的優(yōu)良作風(fēng)
62.中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨的根本宗旨是（D）
A、密切聯(lián)系群眾
B、團(tuán)結(jié)一切可以團(tuán)結(jié)的力量 C、自力更生，艱苦奮斗
D、全心全意為人民服務(wù)
63.毛澤東在《整頓黨的作風(fēng)》中提出的處理黨內(nèi)矛盾方針是（A）
A、懲前毖后，治病救人 B、批評(píng)與自我批評(píng) C、批判從嚴(yán)，處理從寬 D、既要弄清思想又要團(tuán)結(jié)同志的方針 64.農(nóng)村包圍城市、武裝奪取政權(quán)道路理論成為全黨的共識(shí)是在（D）
A、八七會(huì)議后 B、中共六大后 C、古田會(huì)議后 D、遵義會(huì)議后
65.中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨歷史上第一次獨(dú)立自主地解決黨內(nèi)重大問(wèn)題的會(huì)議是（D）A、瓦窯堡會(huì)議 B、中共六大 C、中共七大 D、遵義會(huì)議
66.“工農(nóng)武裝割據(jù)”的中心內(nèi)容是（B）A、武裝斗爭(zhēng) B、土地革命 C、革命根據(jù)地建設(shè) D、黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)
67.“工農(nóng)武裝割據(jù)”的主要形式是（A）A、武裝斗爭(zhēng) B、土地革命 C、根據(jù)地建設(shè) D、建立紅軍
68.毛澤東提出的“槍桿子里出政權(quán)”的著名論斷是在（D）A、中共四大 B、中共五大 C、中共六大 D、八七會(huì)議 69.紅色政權(quán)存在和發(fā)展的最根本原因是（A）A、中國(guó)政治經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展不平衡 B、中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo) C、相當(dāng)力量的正規(guī)軍的存在 D、中國(guó)社會(huì)矛盾的激化
70.中國(guó)革命的特點(diǎn)和優(yōu)點(diǎn)是（D）A、由中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的人民革命 B、爭(zhēng)取民族獨(dú)立、人民解放，最終實(shí)現(xiàn)國(guó)家的繁榮富強(qiáng) C、以反帝反封建作為革命兩大任務(wù) D、以武裝的革命反對(duì)武裝的反革命
71.毛澤東提出革命的中心任務(wù)和最高形式是（A）A、武裝奪取政權(quán) B、消滅反動(dòng)的武裝力量 C、組織人民軍隊(duì) D、造就農(nóng)村革命根據(jù)地
72.毛澤東提出“從現(xiàn)在起，開始了由城市到鄉(xiāng)村，由城市領(lǐng)導(dǎo)鄉(xiāng)村的時(shí)期”是在（C）A、十二月會(huì)議 B、晉綏干部會(huì)議 C、七屆二中全會(huì) D、八屆八中全會(huì)
73.毛澤東批評(píng)“城市中心論”，提出“以鄉(xiāng)村為中心”思想的著作是（C）
A、《中國(guó)的紅色政權(quán)為什么能夠存在？》
B、《井岡山的斗爭(zhēng)》 C、《星星之火，可以燎原》
D、《反對(duì)本本主義》
74.毛澤東在《星星之火，可以燎原》中提出的重要思想是（D）
A、以武裝斗爭(zhēng)為主要革命形式 B、以合法斗爭(zhēng)為主要革命形式 C、以城市為中心 D、以鄉(xiāng)村為中心
75.中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)農(nóng)民實(shí)行土地改革的第一次嘗試的標(biāo)志性文件（B）
A、《興國(guó)土地法》 B、《井岡山土地法》 C、《中共閩西第一次代表大會(huì)決議 》 D、《中國(guó)土地法大綱》 76.《興國(guó)土地法》對(duì)《井岡山土地法》所做出的一個(gè)重大原則性修改是（C）A、把土地所有權(quán)改為歸農(nóng)民所有 B、廢除了禁止土地買賣的規(guī)定
C、把沒(méi)收一切土地改為沒(méi)收一切公共土地和地主階級(jí)的土地 D、提出了“抽多補(bǔ)少”、“抽肥補(bǔ)瘦”的分配方法
77.毛澤東把游擊戰(zhàn)提高到戰(zhàn)略地位的根據(jù)是（A）
A、中國(guó)在較長(zhǎng)時(shí)期內(nèi)敵強(qiáng)我弱的特點(diǎn)
B、人民軍隊(duì)的絕大部分是穿著軍裝的農(nóng)民 C、游擊戰(zhàn)具有機(jī)動(dòng)靈活的特點(diǎn)
D、中國(guó)的地理環(huán)境便于開展游擊戰(zhàn)，不適合大規(guī)模的陣地戰(zhàn)
78.毛澤東指出“農(nóng)民問(wèn)題是中國(guó)國(guó)民革命的中心問(wèn)題”的基本觀點(diǎn)出自于他所寫的（B）一文中。
A、《湖南農(nóng)民運(yùn)動(dòng)考察報(bào)告》 B、《國(guó)民革命與農(nóng)民運(yùn)動(dòng)》 C、《中國(guó)社會(huì)各階級(jí)的分析》 D、《國(guó)民黨右派分離的原因及其對(duì)于革命前途的影響》
79.中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨創(chuàng)建初期，其主要精力是放在（B）
A、發(fā)展黨的組織 B、發(fā)動(dòng)工人運(yùn)動(dòng) C、解決農(nóng)民問(wèn)題 D、開展軍事斗爭(zhēng)
80.中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨獨(dú)立領(lǐng)導(dǎo)革命戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)和創(chuàng)建人民軍隊(duì)的開始是（A）
A、南昌起義 B、八七會(huì)議 C、秋收起義 D、廣州起義
81.鄉(xiāng)村中一向戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)奮斗的主要力量是（A）A、貧農(nóng) B、雇農(nóng) C、中農(nóng) D、手工業(yè)者
82.毛澤東（D）一文，為農(nóng)村包圍城市革命道路理論奠定了堅(jiān)實(shí)的唯物主義哲學(xué)基礎(chǔ)。A、《星星之火，可以燎原》 B、《井岡山的斗爭(zhēng)》 C、《中國(guó)的紅色政權(quán)為什么能夠存在》 D、《反對(duì)本本主義》 83.土地革命戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)時(shí)期，中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨在建立政權(quán)問(wèn)題上的基本主張是（A）
A、建立工農(nóng)民主專政的政權(quán) B、建立無(wú)產(chǎn)階級(jí)專政的政權(quán) C、建立新民主主義共和國(guó) D、建立民主聯(lián)合政府
84.抗日戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)時(shí)期，毛澤東明確而完整地提出建立新民主主義共和國(guó)方案的著作是（D）
A、《中國(guó)社會(huì)各階級(jí)的分析》
B、《中國(guó)的紅色政權(quán)為什么能夠存在？》
C、《論聯(lián)合政府》
D、《新民主主義論》
85.抗日戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)時(shí)期，中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的各抗日根據(jù)地實(shí)行的政權(quán)形式（B）A、聯(lián)合政府 B、三三制政權(quán) C、共產(chǎn)黨一黨執(zhí)政 D、國(guó)共合作政府
86.敵后抗日根據(jù)地實(shí)行的土地改革是（A）
A、減租減息的政策 B、土地沒(méi)收的政策 C、統(tǒng)一戰(zhàn)線政策 D、消滅富農(nóng)的政策
87.中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨在農(nóng)村革命根據(jù)地建立的第一個(gè)紅色政權(quán)是（A）A、茶陵縣工農(nóng)兵政府 B、寧岡縣工農(nóng)兵政府 C、永新縣工農(nóng)兵政府 D、蓮花縣工農(nóng)兵政府 88.抗日民主政權(quán)的主要權(quán)力機(jī)構(gòu)為（B）
A、國(guó)共合作 B、參議會(huì) C、“三三制” D、憲政制
89.中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨提出將“工農(nóng)共和國(guó)”口號(hào)改為“人民共和國(guó)”口號(hào)的會(huì)議是（A）A、瓦窯堡會(huì)議 B、洛川會(huì)議 C、七屆二中會(huì)議 D、八七會(huì)議
90.標(biāo)志著毛澤東人民民主專政理論形成的著作是（D）
A、《新民主主義論》 B、《論聯(lián)合政府》
C、《將革命進(jìn)行到底》 D、《論人民民主專政》 91.人民民主專政的組織形式是（B）
A、工農(nóng)聯(lián)盟 B、人民代表大會(huì)
C、參事制 D、民主協(xié)商
92.人民民主專政的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)力量是（B）
A、知識(shí)分子 B、工人階級(jí) C、工農(nóng)聯(lián)盟 D、農(nóng)民階級(jí) 93.中華人民共和國(guó)1949年10月至1954年9月期間最高國(guó)家權(quán)力機(jī)關(guān)是（D）
A、中央人民政府 B、全國(guó)人民代表大會(huì) C、中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨中央委員會(huì) D、中國(guó)人民政治協(xié)商會(huì)議 94.毛澤東在1949年建國(guó)前說(shuō)，總結(jié)我們的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，集中到一點(diǎn)，這就是（A）A、建立工人階級(jí)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的以工農(nóng)聯(lián)盟為基礎(chǔ)的人民民主專政
B、建立工農(nóng)專政 C、建立無(wú)產(chǎn)階級(jí)專政 D、建立工農(nóng)兵聯(lián)合政府
95.中國(guó)實(shí)行的人民民主專政是（A）
A、民主與專政的結(jié)合 B、民主與集中的統(tǒng)一 C、民主與協(xié)商的結(jié)合 D、專政與鎮(zhèn)壓的結(jié)合
96.人民民主專政中的主體是（A）
A、人民 B、工人 C、農(nóng)民 D、勞動(dòng)者97.我國(guó)政權(quán)的組織原則是（A）
A、民主集中制 B、黨的一元化領(lǐng)導(dǎo) C、多黨合作制 D、民族區(qū)域自治 98.社會(huì)主義時(shí)期人民民主專政的實(shí)質(zhì)是（C）
A、工農(nóng)民主專政 B、工農(nóng)民族資產(chǎn)階級(jí)專政 C、無(wú)產(chǎn)階級(jí)專政 D、各革命階級(jí)的聯(lián)合專政
99.中國(guó)按民族區(qū)域自治原則建立的第一個(gè)自治區(qū)是（A）A、內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū) B、新疆唯吾爾自治區(qū) C廣西壯族自治區(qū) D、寧夏回族自治區(qū)
100.毛澤東提出處理共產(chǎn)黨與民主黨派關(guān)系的方針是（A）A、長(zhǎng)期共存，互相監(jiān)督 B、加強(qiáng)團(tuán)結(jié)，共同發(fā)展 C、團(tuán)結(jié)合作，同舟共濟(jì) D、肝膽相照，榮辱與共 101.新中國(guó)國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)恢復(fù)時(shí)期的策略方針是（A）
A、不要四面出擊 B、全面反擊 C、針鋒相對(duì) D、有理有利有節(jié)
102.從新民主主義向社會(huì)主義轉(zhuǎn)變的根本政治保證是（B）
A、馬克思主義指導(dǎo)思想地位的確立 B、人民民主專政政權(quán)在全國(guó)的建立 C、社會(huì)主義國(guó)營(yíng)經(jīng)濟(jì)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)地位的確立 D、共產(chǎn)黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的人民武裝力量的壯大
103.中華人民共和國(guó)的成立，標(biāo)志著中國(guó)進(jìn)入（C）
A、封建社會(huì) B、資本主義社會(huì) C、新民主主義社會(huì) D、社會(huì)主義社會(huì)
104.土地革命完成后國(guó)內(nèi)的主要矛盾是（A）
A、無(wú)產(chǎn)階級(jí)和資產(chǎn)階級(jí)的矛盾
B、人民內(nèi)部矛盾
C、生產(chǎn)力和生產(chǎn)關(guān)系的矛盾 D、落后的農(nóng)業(yè)國(guó)和先進(jìn)的工業(yè)國(guó)的矛盾
105.1951年至1952年開展的“三反”運(yùn)動(dòng)的內(nèi)容是（A A、反貪污、反浪費(fèi)、反官僚主義、）
B、反行賄、反偷稅漏稅、反盜竊國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)情報(bào)
C、反貪污、反腐敗、反官僚主義
D、反腐敗、反浪費(fèi)、反官僚主義
106.中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨在過(guò)渡時(shí)期總路線的主體是（D）
A、對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)的社會(huì)主義改造
B、對(duì)資本主義工商業(yè)的社會(huì)主義改造 C、對(duì)手工業(yè)的社會(huì)主義改造 D、實(shí)現(xiàn)國(guó)家的社會(huì)主義工業(yè)化
107.黨在過(guò)渡時(shí)期總路線的實(shí)質(zhì)是（A）
A、改變生產(chǎn)資料的私有制 B、發(fā)展生產(chǎn)力 C、消滅剝削階級(jí) D、改造個(gè)體農(nóng)民和手工業(yè)者
108.黨在過(guò)渡時(shí)期總路線中實(shí)現(xiàn)工業(yè)化是主體，兩翼是（A）
A、對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)、手工業(yè)和資本主義工商業(yè)的改造 B、正確處理農(nóng)輕重關(guān)系
C、正確處理國(guó)家、集體、個(gè)人三者關(guān)系 D、正確處理工業(yè)化與三大改造關(guān)系
109.農(nóng)業(yè)社會(huì)主義改造的基本方針是積極領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，（D）
A、自愿互利 B、典型示范 C、國(guó)家?guī)椭?D、穩(wěn)步前進(jìn)
110.我國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)合作化采取的原則是（A）
A、自愿互利、典型示范、國(guó)家?guī)椭脑瓌t B、穩(wěn)步前進(jìn)的原則 C、說(shuō)服教育的原則 D、依靠貧下中農(nóng)興辦合作社的原則
111.通過(guò)沒(méi)收官僚資本，新中國(guó)建立了社會(huì)主義性質(zhì)的（B）A、集體經(jīng)濟(jì) B、國(guó)營(yíng)經(jīng)濟(jì) C、混合經(jīng)濟(jì) D、國(guó)家資本主義經(jīng)濟(jì)
112.新中國(guó)初期我國(guó)社會(huì)主義國(guó)營(yíng)經(jīng)濟(jì)建立的主要途徑是（B）
A、沒(méi)收帝國(guó)主義在華企業(yè)
B、沒(méi)收官僚資本 C、贖買民族資產(chǎn)階級(jí)的財(cái)產(chǎn)
D、剝奪地主階級(jí)的財(cái)產(chǎn)
113.1952年，毛澤東和中共中央提出了加快從新民主主義社會(huì)向社會(huì)主義社會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)變的（B）A、土地革命總路線 B、過(guò)渡時(shí)期總路線
C、無(wú)產(chǎn)階級(jí)專政下繼續(xù)革命的理論 D、社會(huì)主義初級(jí)階段的理論
114.在對(duì)民族資本主義改造的第一個(gè)階段，國(guó)家對(duì)私營(yíng)商業(yè)采取了（B）政策。A、統(tǒng)購(gòu)包銷 B、經(jīng)銷代銷C、加工訂貨 D、委托加工
115.我國(guó)對(duì)資本主義工商業(yè)的社會(huì)主義改造所采取的基本政策是（C）
A、加工訂貨
B、統(tǒng)購(gòu)包銷
C、和平贖買
D、公私合營(yíng)
116.我國(guó)對(duì)資本主義工商業(yè)的社會(huì)主義改造基本完成的標(biāo)志是（D）
A、加工訂貨的實(shí)行 B、單個(gè)企業(yè)公私合營(yíng)的實(shí)現(xiàn) C、統(tǒng)購(gòu)包銷的實(shí)行 D、全行業(yè)公私合營(yíng)的實(shí)現(xiàn)
117.我國(guó)剝削制度被消滅的標(biāo)志是（C）
A、中華人民共和國(guó)的成立 B、國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)恢復(fù)任務(wù)的完成 C、社會(huì)主義改造任務(wù)的完成 D、土地改革的完成
118.我國(guó)社會(huì)主義制度基本建立起來(lái)后，黨和全國(guó)人民的主要任務(wù)是（C）A、進(jìn)行思想上、政治上的社會(huì)主義革命 B、繼續(xù)進(jìn)行兩個(gè)階級(jí)、兩條道路的斗爭(zhēng) C、大力發(fā)展社會(huì)生產(chǎn)力 D、堅(jiān)持無(wú)產(chǎn)階級(jí)專政下的繼續(xù)革命
119.1956年4月毛澤東提出探索社會(huì)主義建設(shè)道路的著作是（A）
A、《論十大關(guān)系》 B、《關(guān)于正確處理人民內(nèi)部矛盾的問(wèn)題》 C、《在全國(guó)宣傳工作會(huì)議的講話》 D、《中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨第八次全國(guó)代表大會(huì)開幕詞》
120.毛澤東《論十大關(guān)系》的報(bào)告明確了建設(shè)社會(huì)主義的根本思想是（A）A、把國(guó)內(nèi)外的一切積極因素調(diào)動(dòng)起來(lái) B、繼續(xù)照蘇聯(lián)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)辦 C、必須根據(jù)本國(guó)情況走自己的路 D、吸收一切國(guó)家的經(jīng)驗(yàn)
121.毛澤東認(rèn)為，推動(dòng)社會(huì)主義社會(huì)向前發(fā)展的動(dòng)力是（B）
A、國(guó)家的統(tǒng)一 B、社會(huì)主義社會(huì)的矛盾 C、人民的團(tuán)結(jié) D、階級(jí)斗爭(zhēng)
122.新中國(guó)成立后各民主黨派的地位是（B）
A、執(zhí)政黨 B、參政黨 C、反對(duì)黨 D、在野黨 123.毛澤東提出社會(huì)主義國(guó)家政治生活的主題是（C）
A、正確處理兩類社會(huì)矛盾
B、正確處理敵我矛盾
C、正確處理人民內(nèi)部矛盾
D、正確處理社會(huì)基本矛盾
124.《論共產(chǎn)黨員的修養(yǎng)》一書的作者是（B）
A、毛澤東 B、劉少奇 C、周恩來(lái) D、陳云
125.1953年我國(guó)開始執(zhí)行發(fā)展國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)的第一個(gè)五年計(jì)劃，確定了（D）的指導(dǎo)方針。A、以工業(yè)為主導(dǎo) B、以農(nóng)業(yè)為基礎(chǔ) C、優(yōu)先發(fā)展國(guó)防工業(yè) D、優(yōu)先發(fā)展重工業(yè)
126.第一個(gè)五年計(jì)劃的超額完成，加強(qiáng)了我國(guó)的（C）
A、資本主義經(jīng)濟(jì)基礎(chǔ)
B、新民主主義經(jīng)濟(jì)基礎(chǔ) C、社會(huì)主義經(jīng)濟(jì)基礎(chǔ)
D、共產(chǎn)主義經(jīng)濟(jì)基礎(chǔ)
127.我國(guó)人民代表大會(huì)的組織原則是（D）
A、民主制 B、集中制 C、集體領(lǐng)導(dǎo)制 D、民主集中制
128.新中國(guó)的基本政黨制度（D）
A、一黨制 B、兩黨制 C、多黨制 D、中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的多黨合作與政治協(xié)商制度 129.中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的多黨合作和政治協(xié)商制度的基本組織形式（B）
A、全國(guó)人民代表大會(huì)
B、中國(guó)人民政治協(xié)商會(huì)議 C、最高國(guó)務(wù)會(huì)議
D、共產(chǎn)黨與民主黨派聯(lián)席會(huì)議 130.社會(huì)主義社會(huì)基本矛盾的性質(zhì)是(A)A.非對(duì)抗性的 B.對(duì)抗性的 C.可以轉(zhuǎn)化的 D.相一致的 131.社會(huì)主義改造基本完成后，中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨人面臨的一個(gè)全新的課題是
（D）
A、如何恢復(fù)國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì) B、如何鞏固人民民主專政 C、如何建設(shè)新民主主義 D、如何建設(shè)社會(huì)主義 132.我國(guó)進(jìn)入社會(huì)主義初級(jí)階段的時(shí)間是（D）
A、中華人民共和國(guó)成立之后 B、全國(guó)土地改革完成之后 C、過(guò)渡時(shí)期總路線提出之后 D、社會(huì)主義改造完成之后
133.率先提出探索中國(guó)社會(huì)主義建設(shè)道路任務(wù)的中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨員是（A）
A、毛澤東 B、鄧小平C、劉少奇 D、周恩來(lái)
134.建國(guó)初期，我國(guó)在經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)上主要采取的模式是（A）
A、蘇聯(lián)模式 B、東歐模式 C、美國(guó)模式 D、德國(guó)模式 135.中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨解決我國(guó)民族問(wèn)題的基本政策是（D）
A、民族自決 B、聯(lián)邦制 C、民族融合 D、民族區(qū)域自治 136.毛澤東在《論十大關(guān)系》中認(rèn)為，中國(guó)工業(yè)化道路中最重要的問(wèn)題就是（D）
A、重工業(yè)的發(fā)展問(wèn)題 B、輕工業(yè)的發(fā)展問(wèn)題
C、農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展問(wèn)題 D、重工業(yè)、輕工業(yè)和農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展關(guān)系問(wèn)題
137.1963年周恩來(lái)在一次會(huì)議上強(qiáng)調(diào)，把我國(guó)建設(shè)成為一個(gè)社會(huì)主義強(qiáng)國(guó)，關(guān)鍵在于實(shí)現(xiàn)（D）
A、工業(yè)現(xiàn)代化 B、農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化 C、國(guó)防現(xiàn)代化 D、科學(xué)技術(shù)現(xiàn)代化
138.在中共八大上提出社會(huì)主義經(jīng)濟(jì)制度實(shí)行“三個(gè)主體，三個(gè)補(bǔ)充”設(shè)想的是（C）A、鄧子恢
B、劉少奇
C、陳云
D、毛澤東
139.毛澤東提出對(duì)待古今中外一切文化成果的方針是（B）
A、百花齊放，百家爭(zhēng)鳴
B、古為今用，洋為中用 C、去粗取精，去偽存真
D、中學(xué)為體，西學(xué)為用
140.毛澤東思想活的靈魂貫穿于毛澤東思想各個(gè)方面的是（A）
A、立場(chǎng)、觀點(diǎn)和方法 B、基本原則 C、基本路線 D、基本的方針政策
141.實(shí)現(xiàn)理論與實(shí)踐相結(jié)合的關(guān)鍵是（A）
A、克服主觀主義 B、克服驕傲自滿情緒 C、克服宗派主義 D、克服官僚主義
142.經(jīng)濟(jì)工作和其他一切工作的生命線是（A）
A、思想政治工作 B、群眾工作 C、軍事工作 D、文化宣傳工作 143.實(shí)事求是的本質(zhì)要求是（C）
A、一切從原則出發(fā) B、一切從實(shí)際出發(fā) C、理論與實(shí)際相統(tǒng)一 D、主觀與客觀相統(tǒng)一
144.毛澤東第一次明確把黨的思想路線概括為“實(shí)事求是”，并做了科學(xué)解釋的著作是（A）
A、《改造我們的學(xué)習(xí)》 B、《整頓黨的作風(fēng)》 C、《反對(duì)本本主義》 D、《中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨在民族戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中的地位》
145.毛澤東之所以能把中國(guó)革命引導(dǎo)到勝利，歸根到底，靠的是（A）
A、實(shí)事求是 B、群眾路線 C、獨(dú)立自主 D、武裝斗爭(zhēng) 146.群眾路線的核心內(nèi)容是（C）
A、從群眾中來(lái) B、到群眾中去 C、群眾觀點(diǎn) D、群眾工作 147.中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨的根本工作路線是（D）
A、思想路線 B、組織路線 C、軍事路線 D、群眾路線
148.毛澤東在《反對(duì)本本主義》一文中反對(duì)的主要錯(cuò)誤傾向是（C）
A、宗派主義 B、經(jīng)驗(yàn)主義 C、教條主義 D、關(guān)門主義 149.毛澤東思想的精髓是（A）
A、實(shí)事求是 B、群眾路線 C、獨(dú)立自主 D、艱苦奮斗 150.中國(guó)革命和建設(shè)的基本立足點(diǎn)是（B）
A、解放思想、實(shí)事求是
B、獨(dú)立自主、自力更生
C、從中國(guó)實(shí)際情況出發(fā)，向外國(guó)學(xué)習(xí) D、對(duì)內(nèi)改革，對(duì)外開放 151．馬列主義與中國(guó)實(shí)際相結(jié)合的第一次歷史性飛躍的理論成果是：（A）A 毛澤東思想 B 鄧小平思想 C 新三民主義 D 王明路線 152．毛澤東思想形成的實(shí)踐基礎(chǔ)是：（A）
A 黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的人民革命 B 毛澤東個(gè)人的實(shí)干主義 C 太平天國(guó)運(yùn)動(dòng) D 辛亥革命的基礎(chǔ) 153．毛澤東思想形成的時(shí)代條件和國(guó)際環(huán)境是：（D）A 第一次世界大戰(zhàn)的結(jié)束 B 巴黎和會(huì)的召開
C 凡爾賽體系的形成 D 十月革命開辟的世界無(wú)產(chǎn)階級(jí)社會(huì)主義革命新時(shí)代
154．毛澤東思想指導(dǎo)地位的確立是在：（B）
A 黨的六大 B 黨的七大 C 黨的七屆二中全會(huì) D 黨的八大 155．毛澤東思想的萌芽是在：（A）
A 從黨的創(chuàng)立到北伐戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)時(shí)期 B 土地革命戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的前期和中期 C 土地革命戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的后期和抗戰(zhàn)時(shí)期 D 解放戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)時(shí)期和新中國(guó)成立后 156．毛澤東思想的初步形成是在：（B）
A 從黨的創(chuàng)立到北伐戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)時(shí)期 B 土地革命戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的前期和中期 C 土地革命戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的后期和抗戰(zhàn)時(shí)期 D 解放戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)時(shí)期和新中國(guó)成立后 157．毛澤東思想的成熟是在：（C）
A 從黨的創(chuàng)立到北伐戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)時(shí)期 B 土地革命戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的前期和中期 C 土地革命戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的后期和抗戰(zhàn)時(shí)期 D 解放戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)時(shí)期和新中國(guó)成立后 158．到1919年五四運(yùn)動(dòng)前，中國(guó)產(chǎn)業(yè)工人已達(dá)到：（D）A 50多萬(wàn) B 60多萬(wàn) C 1000多萬(wàn) D 200多萬(wàn) 159．十月革命后時(shí)代的主題是：（A）A 戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)與革命 B 和平與發(fā)展 C 南北合作 D 東西和解 160．最早提出“毛澤東思想”這一概念的是：（C）A 周恩來(lái) B 鄧小平C 王稼祥 D 張聞天 161．近代中國(guó)的社會(huì)性質(zhì)是：（B）
A 封建主義社會(huì) B 半殖民地半封建社會(huì) C 資本主義社會(huì) D 社會(huì)主義社會(huì) 162．舊民主主義革命轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)樾旅裰髦髁x革命的標(biāo)志是：（C）A 戊戌變法運(yùn)動(dòng) B 新文化運(yùn)動(dòng) C 五四運(yùn)動(dòng) D 國(guó)民革命運(yùn)動(dòng)
163．近代中國(guó)淪為半殖民地半封建社會(huì)，其根本原因在于：（C A 封建主義者的腐敗 B 農(nóng)民小資產(chǎn)階級(jí)的落后 C 帝國(guó)主義的入侵 D 民族資產(chǎn)階級(jí)的軟弱 164．20世紀(jì)中國(guó)第一次歷史性巨變是：（A）A 辛亥革命 B 新文化運(yùn)動(dòng) C 五四運(yùn)動(dòng) D 國(guó)民革命 165．近代中國(guó)第一個(gè)資產(chǎn)階級(jí)政黨是：（A））
A 中國(guó)同盟會(huì) B 中華革命黨 C 中國(guó)民主同盟 D 中國(guó)國(guó)民黨 166．新民主主義革命的開端是：（C）
A 中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨的成立 B 中國(guó)無(wú)產(chǎn)階級(jí)的產(chǎn)生 C 五四運(yùn)動(dòng) D 中共二大
167．近代中國(guó)第一次徹底反帝反封建的革命運(yùn)動(dòng)是：（C）A 太平天國(guó)運(yùn)動(dòng) B 義和團(tuán)運(yùn)動(dòng) C 五四運(yùn)動(dòng) D 國(guó)民革命運(yùn)動(dòng)
168．第一次明確提出徹底的反帝反封建的民主革命綱領(lǐng)的會(huì)議是：（B）A 中共一大 B 中共二大 C 中共三大 D 中共四大
169．毛澤東明確地把官僚資本主義列為革命對(duì)象之一的著作是：（D）A 《反對(duì)本本主義》 B 《論人民民主專政》
C 《改造我們的學(xué)習(xí)》 D 《在晉綏干部會(huì)議上的講話》 170．新民主主義革命總路線的核心是：（A）
A 無(wú)產(chǎn)階級(jí)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo) B 人民大眾的參與 C 工農(nóng)聯(lián)盟的建立 D 共產(chǎn)黨的建設(shè) 171．中國(guó)革命的基本問(wèn)題是：（B）
A 軍隊(duì)問(wèn)題 B 農(nóng)民問(wèn)題 C 統(tǒng)一戰(zhàn)線問(wèn)題 D 黨的建設(shè)問(wèn)題 172．無(wú)產(chǎn)階級(jí)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)權(quán)的中心問(wèn)題是：（A）
A 無(wú)產(chǎn)階級(jí)對(duì)于農(nóng)民的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)B 無(wú)產(chǎn)階級(jí)對(duì)于小資產(chǎn)階級(jí)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo) C 無(wú)產(chǎn)階級(jí)對(duì)于民族資產(chǎn)階級(jí)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)D 無(wú)產(chǎn)階級(jí)對(duì)于軍隊(duì)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo) 173．中國(guó)近代民主革命的主力軍是：C A 工人階級(jí) B 知識(shí)分子 C 農(nóng)民階級(jí) D 資產(chǎn)階級(jí) 174．新民主主義革命勝利是：C A 建立資本主義制度 B 建立社會(huì)主義制度 C 經(jīng)過(guò)新民主主義逐漸過(guò)渡到社會(huì)主義 D 實(shí)現(xiàn)共產(chǎn)主義 175．新民主主義共和國(guó)的國(guó)體是：C A 無(wú)產(chǎn)階級(jí)專政 B 資產(chǎn)階級(jí)專政 C 各革命階級(jí)專政 D 工農(nóng)聯(lián)合專政 176．新民主主義國(guó)家的政體是：（D）
A 議會(huì)制 B 委員會(huì)制 C 政治協(xié)商制 D 人民代表大會(huì)制 177．新民主主義革命的中心內(nèi)容是：A A 沒(méi)收封建地主階級(jí)的土地歸農(nóng)民所有 B 沒(méi)收四大家族的壟斷資本歸國(guó)家所有
C 沒(méi)收帝國(guó)主義在華財(cái)產(chǎn)歸人民所有 D 沒(méi)收一切私有財(cái)產(chǎn)歸全民所有 178．新民主主義國(guó)家國(guó)營(yíng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的主要來(lái)源是：B A 沒(méi)收私有土地 B 沒(méi)收官僚 C 沒(méi)收私人企業(yè) D 沒(méi)收外國(guó)資本 179．新民主主義經(jīng)濟(jì)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者是：D A 個(gè)體經(jīng)濟(jì) B 合作社經(jīng)濟(jì) C 農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì) D 國(guó)營(yíng)經(jīng)濟(jì) 180．新民主主義文化的指導(dǎo)思想是：D A 資本主義思想 B 民主主義思想 C 民粹主義思想 D 共產(chǎn)主義思想
181．1923年6月，中共第＿＿次全國(guó)代表大會(huì)制定民與孫中山為首的國(guó)民黨實(shí)
行
合作的方針：（C）
A 一大 B 二大 C 三大 D 四大
182．1937年9月，哪一個(gè)統(tǒng)一戰(zhàn)線正式形成：（C）
A 國(guó)民革命時(shí)期的統(tǒng)一戰(zhàn)線 B 土地革命戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)時(shí)期的革命統(tǒng)一戰(zhàn)線
C 抗日戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)時(shí)期的民族統(tǒng)一 D 戰(zhàn)線解放戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)時(shí)期的人民民主統(tǒng)一戰(zhàn)線
183．在半殖民地半封建的中國(guó)，應(yīng)該以何種斗爭(zhēng)為中國(guó)革命的主要形式：（C）
A 議會(huì)斗爭(zhēng) B 經(jīng)濟(jì)斗爭(zhēng) C 武裝斗爭(zhēng) D 政治斗爭(zhēng) 184．第一次國(guó)共合作的政治基礎(chǔ)是：（B）A 舊三民主義 B 新三民主義 C 社會(huì)主義 D 共產(chǎn)主義 185．人民軍隊(duì)建軍根本原則是：（B）
A 全心全意為人民服務(wù) B 黨對(duì)軍隊(duì)的絕對(duì)領(lǐng)導(dǎo) C 三大紀(jì)律八項(xiàng)注意 D 政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、軍事民主 186．人民戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)戰(zhàn)略戰(zhàn)術(shù)的核心是：（B）
A 實(shí)行戰(zhàn)略的持久戰(zhàn)與戰(zhàn)役戰(zhàn)斗的速?zèng)Q B 戰(zhàn)積極防御的戰(zhàn)略思想
C 游擊戰(zhàn)、運(yùn)動(dòng)戰(zhàn)、陣地戰(zhàn) D 在戰(zhàn)役戰(zhàn)斗上集中兵力打殲滅戰(zhàn) 187．整風(fēng)運(yùn)動(dòng)的方針是：（B）
A 啟發(fā)和提高黨員的革命自覺(jué)性 B “懲前毖后，治病救人” C 團(tuán)結(jié)--批評(píng)--團(tuán)結(jié) D “堅(jiān)持真理，修正錯(cuò)誤” 188．中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨的組織建設(shè)的基本原則是：（D）
A 著重從思想上建黨 B 黨的建設(shè)必須密切聯(lián)系黨的政治路線
C 開展整風(fēng)運(yùn)動(dòng) D 民主集中制 189．中國(guó)革命勝利的根本保證是：（C）A 統(tǒng)一戰(zhàn)線 B 武裝斗爭(zhēng) C 加強(qiáng)黨的建設(shè) D 自我批評(píng)
190．中國(guó)的民族資產(chǎn)階級(jí)除了具有革命性以外，還具有：（B）A 斗爭(zhēng)性 B 妥協(xié)性 C 殘酷性 D 買辦性
191．下列著作中，被認(rèn)為是中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨人第一篇反對(duì)教條主義的重要文獻(xiàn)是：（C）
A 《井岡山的斗爭(zhēng)》 B 《星星之火，可以燎原》 C 《反對(duì)本本主義》 D 《中國(guó)的紅色政權(quán)為什么能夠存在？》
192．毛澤東最偉大的歷史功績(jī)是：（D）
A 創(chuàng)立了新民主主義革命理論 B 開辟了農(nóng)村包圍城市的道路 C 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人民推翻了三座大山
D 把馬克思列寧主義的普遍原理同中國(guó)的具體實(shí)際結(jié)合起來(lái)，指出中國(guó)革命勝利的道路
193．“工農(nóng)武裝割據(jù)”思想的中心內(nèi)容是：（B）A 武裝斗爭(zhēng) B 土地革命 C 中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨成立 D 新文化運(yùn)動(dòng)
194．毛澤東提出“槍桿子里面出政權(quán)”的著名論斷是在：（B）A 中共四大 B 八七會(huì)議
C 古田會(huì)議 D 遵義會(huì)議
195．國(guó)民革命失敗后，中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨建立的全國(guó)第一個(gè)農(nóng)村革命根據(jù)地是：（D）
A 鄂豫皖根據(jù)地 B 湘鄂西根據(jù)地 C 洪湖根據(jù)地 D 井岡山根據(jù)地
196．毛澤東思想開始在中共中央占據(jù)主導(dǎo)地位的時(shí)間是：（B）A 1931年 B 1935年 C 1938年 D 1945年
197．中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨在大革命失敗后，將工作重心由城市轉(zhuǎn)向農(nóng)村。標(biāo)志著向農(nóng)村進(jìn)軍新起點(diǎn)的是：B A 南昌起義后部隊(duì)轉(zhuǎn)入農(nóng)村 B 秋收起義后建立了井岡山革命根據(jù)地
C 洪湖根據(jù)地的創(chuàng)建 D 左、右江根據(jù)地的建立 198．中國(guó)革命的特點(diǎn)和優(yōu)點(diǎn)是：（D）A 它是由中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的人民革命
B 它的目標(biāo)是爭(zhēng)取民族獨(dú)立、人民解放、最終實(shí)現(xiàn)國(guó)家的繁榮富強(qiáng)
C 它以反帝反封建作為兩大革命任務(wù) D 它是以武裝的革命反對(duì)武裝的反革命
199．農(nóng)村包圍城市、武裝奪取政權(quán)道路理論成為全黨的指導(dǎo)思想是在：（D）A 八七會(huì)議后 B 中共六大以后 C 古田會(huì)議后 D 遵義會(huì)議后 200．毛澤東思想產(chǎn)生和形成的實(shí)踐基礎(chǔ)是：（C）A 新的社會(huì)生產(chǎn)力的增長(zhǎng)和工人運(yùn)動(dòng)的發(fā)展 B 新文化運(yùn)動(dòng)的興起和馬克思列寧主義的引進(jìn)與傳播
C 中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的人民革命 D 20世紀(jì)前中期世界和中政局的變動(dòng)
201．1931年11月，中華蘇維埃共和國(guó)臨時(shí)中央政府成立于：（A）A 江西瑞金 B 江西興國(guó) C 福建長(zhǎng)汀 D 福建上杭
202．1927－1935年，中共在革命根據(jù)地建立的政權(quán)的性質(zhì)是：（B）A 人民共和國(guó) B 工農(nóng)共和國(guó) C 民主共和國(guó) D 新民主主義共和國(guó) 203．工農(nóng)民主政權(quán)實(shí)際上是：（A）
A 工人、農(nóng)民和城市小資產(chǎn)階級(jí)聯(lián)盟的政府 B 工人、農(nóng)民、民族資產(chǎn)階級(jí)聯(lián)盟的政府 C 工農(nóng)聯(lián)盟的政府
D 工人、農(nóng)民、城市小資產(chǎn)階級(jí)和民族資產(chǎn)階級(jí)聯(lián)盟的政府 204．中共在抗日根據(jù)地建立的“三三制”政權(quán)的性質(zhì)是：（A）A 新民主主義性質(zhì)的政權(quán) B 工農(nóng)民主專政性質(zhì)的政權(quán) C 資產(chǎn)階級(jí)民主主義性質(zhì)的政權(quán) D 社會(huì)主義性質(zhì)的政權(quán) 205．毛澤東第一次公開提出“人民民主專政”概念的著作是：（D）A 《新民主主義論》 B 《論人民民主專政》 C 《論聯(lián)合政府》 D 《將革命進(jìn)行到底》 206．標(biāo)志人民民主專政理論完全形成的著作是：（B）A 《新民主主義論》 B 《論人民民主專政》 C 《論聯(lián)合政府》 D 《將革命進(jìn)行到底》 207．人民民主專政的組織形式是：（C）
A 政治協(xié)商會(huì)議制度 B 共產(chǎn)黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的多黨合作制度 C 人民代表大會(huì)制度 D 參議會(huì)制度 208．人民民主專政的本質(zhì)特征是：（B）
A 以工人階級(jí)為領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，以工農(nóng)聯(lián)盟為基礎(chǔ) B 對(duì)人民實(shí)行民主，對(duì)敵人實(shí)行專政 C 民主集中制 D人民代表大會(huì)制 209．人民民主專政的階級(jí)基礎(chǔ)是：（B）
A 工農(nóng)聯(lián)盟 B 工農(nóng)商學(xué)兵聯(lián)盟
C 工人、農(nóng)民、城市小資產(chǎn)階級(jí)的聯(lián)盟 D 工人、農(nóng)民、民族資產(chǎn)階級(jí)的聯(lián)盟 210．抗戰(zhàn)勝利前后，提出英美式資產(chǎn)階級(jí)共和國(guó)方案的政治派別是：（C）A 國(guó)民黨 B 共產(chǎn)黨 C 中間黨 D 派青年黨
211．中華人民共和國(guó)的成立，標(biāo)志著中國(guó)已從半殖民地半封建社會(huì)進(jìn)入到：（C）
A 社會(huì)主義社會(huì) B 封建社會(huì) C 新民主主義社會(huì) D 資本主義社會(huì)
212．建國(guó)初期，我國(guó)社會(huì)主義國(guó)營(yíng)經(jīng)濟(jì)建立的最主要途徑和手段是：（B）A 沒(méi)收帝國(guó)主義在華企業(yè) B 沒(méi)收官僚資本
C 沒(méi)收民族資本 D 沒(méi)收地主階級(jí)的土地和財(cái)產(chǎn)
213．為人民民主專政和社會(huì)主義改造奠定了經(jīng)濟(jì)基礎(chǔ)和物質(zhì)基礎(chǔ)的是建立了：（D）
A 國(guó)家資本主義經(jīng)濟(jì) B 私人資本主義經(jīng)濟(jì) C 個(gè)體經(jīng)濟(jì) D 國(guó)營(yíng)經(jīng)濟(jì) 214．1951－1952年開展的“三反”運(yùn)動(dòng)是：（A）
A 反貪污、反浪費(fèi)、反官僚主義 B 反行賄、反偷稅漏稅、反盜竊國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)情報(bào)
C 反貪污、反盜騙國(guó)家財(cái)產(chǎn)、反偷工減料 D 反腐敗、反浪費(fèi)、反官僚主義 215．我國(guó)對(duì)資本主義工商業(yè)的社會(huì)主義改造所采取的政策：（C）A 加工訂貨 B 統(tǒng)購(gòu)統(tǒng)銷 C 和平贖買 D 公私合營(yíng)
216．在對(duì)資本主義工商業(yè)改造的公私合營(yíng)階段和平贖買的形式是：（A）A “四馬分肥” B 定息 C 核價(jià)收購(gòu) D 無(wú)償沒(méi)收
217．三大改造基本完成后，我國(guó)國(guó)內(nèi)的主要矛盾是：（D）A 封建主義與人民大眾的矛盾 B 無(wú)產(chǎn)階級(jí)和資產(chǎn)階級(jí)的矛盾 C 社會(huì)主義道路和資本主義道路的矛盾
D 人民對(duì)于經(jīng)濟(jì)文化迅速發(fā)展的需要同當(dāng)前經(jīng)濟(jì)文化不能滿足人民需要的狀況之間的矛盾
218．毛澤東在《論十大關(guān)系》中提出的中國(guó)社會(huì)主義建設(shè)的基本方針是：（C）
A 不要四面出擊 B 積極引導(dǎo)，穩(wěn)步前進(jìn) C 調(diào)動(dòng)國(guó)內(nèi)外一切積極因素為社會(huì)主義事業(yè)服務(wù) D 實(shí)現(xiàn)工業(yè)、農(nóng)業(yè)、國(guó)防和科學(xué)技術(shù)的現(xiàn)代化 219．我國(guó)發(fā)展國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)的總方針是：（A）
A 以農(nóng)業(yè)為基礎(chǔ)，以工業(yè)為主導(dǎo)，以農(nóng)輕重為序安排國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì) B 綜合平衡
C 艱苦奮斗，勤儉建國(guó) D 一要吃飯，二要建設(shè)
220．1963年周恩來(lái)在一次科技工作會(huì)議上強(qiáng)調(diào)，把我國(guó)建設(shè)成為一個(gè)社會(huì)主義強(qiáng)國(guó)，關(guān)鍵在于實(shí)現(xiàn)：（D）
A 工業(yè)現(xiàn)代化 B 農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化 C 國(guó)防現(xiàn)代化 D 科學(xué)技術(shù)現(xiàn)代化
221．毛澤東思想的精髓是：（A）
A 實(shí)事求是 B 群眾路線 C 獨(dú)立自主 D 批評(píng)與自我批評(píng) 222．毛澤東科學(xué)地解釋“實(shí)事求是”概念的著作是：（B）A 《反對(duì)本本主義》 B 《改造我們的學(xué)習(xí)》 C 《中國(guó)革命和中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨》 D 《整頓黨的作風(fēng)》
223．在中共歷史上第一次明確使用“群眾路線”概念的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人是：（C）A 毛澤東 B 劉少奇 C 周恩來(lái) D 鄧小平
224．毛澤東在下列哪篇文章中提出了“沒(méi)有調(diào)查，就沒(méi)有發(fā)言權(quán)”的著名論斷：（D）
A 《改造我們的學(xué)習(xí)》 B 《整頓黨的作風(fēng)》 C 《反對(duì)黨八股》 D 《反對(duì)本本主義》
225．中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨第一次獨(dú)立自主地解決黨內(nèi)重大問(wèn)題的會(huì)議是：（C）A 洛川會(huì)議 B 瓦窯堡會(huì)議 C 遵義會(huì)議 D 中共七大 226．中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨的根本路線是：（C）
A 實(shí)事求是 B 獨(dú)立自主 C 群眾路線 D 自我批評(píng) 227．中國(guó)革命和建設(shè)的基本立足點(diǎn)是：（B）A 實(shí)事求是 B 獨(dú)立自主 C 群眾路線 D 自我批評(píng)
228．毛澤東思想是馬克思主義與中國(guó)實(shí)際相結(jié)合的第幾次歷史性飛躍的理論成果：（A）
A 第一次 B 第二次 C 第三次 D 第四次 229．黨中央第二代領(lǐng)導(dǎo)集體的核心是：（B）A 毛澤東 B 鄧小平C 江澤民 D 華國(guó)鋒 230．黨中央第一代領(lǐng)導(dǎo)集體的核心是：（A）A 毛澤東 B 鄧小平C 江澤民 D 華國(guó)鋒
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