第一篇:2012年高考英語新課標卷聽力原文
聽力原文
第一節(jié) Man: Excuse me, Madam? Woman: Yes? Man: How long can I keep the book? Woman: For one month.Please make sure you return the book before it’s due.第二節(jié) Man: Hurry up, Jenny.It’s already seven.We’ll be late for the film.Woman: Don’t worry dear, we still have twenty minutes.And it takes us only fifteen minutes to
get there.We’ll be there just in time.第三節(jié) Man: I heard on the radio that it’ll be sunny during the holiday weekend.Maybe we can take a trip to Boston.Woman: That sounds great.I’ll call Jean to see if she likes to join us.第四節(jié) Woman: It’s nearly eight.If you want to catch the nine o’clock train, you’d better go now.Man: Don’t worry.I’ll drive to the station.Woman: In that case, let me go with you.And you drop me off at the city center.I’ll go to the open market.第五節(jié) Woman: I’m sorry, the cake is late.We’ll do better next time, I promise.Man: Well, I’m sorry too.You have to take it back.The birthday party is over and we don’t need the cake any more.第六節(jié) Woman: Oh, it’s broken!Jacky is not going to be happy when he sees this.It’s his favorite CD!He’ll tell mum.Man: Please Kathy, can I borrow ten dollars? I’ll buy him a new one and I will clean up your room.第七節(jié) Woman: How did you like the dishes, Sir? Man: Delicious.Everything was excellent here.Thank you!Woman: Do you want some coffee, tea, sir? Man: No.thanks, I’m fine.Ah, just have the bill, please.How much is your service charge? Woman: Fifteen percent and it’s included in your bill.Thank you very much, sir.We look forward to seeing you again.Man: Sure, good night.第八節(jié) Woman: Can I help you? Man: Yes.My daughter bought this camera here for my wife’s birthday.But it doesn’t work.So I’d like to change it for another one.Woman: I see.Let me have a look.Well, we’ll be happy to change it for you.But I am afraid we don’t have another pink one.Man: Oh? What will I do then? Woman: Would you like to choose a different color? We do have this camera in black and orange.Man: My wife doesn’t like either of those colors.Woman: If you want, we can order another camera just like this one.There wouldn’t be any extra charge for it.Man: That sounds fine.Would you please go ahead and do that? Woman: We’d be very happy to but it’ll take at least a week.Maybe ten days.We’ll call you when it comes in.Man: Thank you very much.Woman: You are welcome.第九節(jié) Woman: Hi, Joe!Many people in our department are leaving for Thanksgiving.What are you going to do? Man: I think I’ll just stay at home.I may see some friends and watch a few DVDs.And I probably would go to the Ottawa Car Show.What about you, Ariel? What’s your plan? Woman: I am going to do some traveling with my family.Man: Oh, where to? Woman: Toronto.And on our way, we’re going to visit my aunt, Valley, in Kingston.Man: That’s exciting.How long do you plan to stay? Woman: Two days.I have a get-together party with my college friends on the tenth in Toronto.Oh, I’m afraid I’ve got to go now.My husband is waiting for me.And we’ll have to pick up Daniel from school.Have a nice holiday, Joe!Man: Thank you.You too!第十節(jié) Where can you look if you want to know how tall the tallest person in the world is, or who the oldest person in the world is? There is only one place where you’ll find all these information, and that’s in the Guinness Book of World Records.This morning we have someone from the Guinness Company that produced that famous book, Thomas Manning.“Welcome to the program, Thomas!” “Thanks, Sue.It’s a pleasure to be here.” “Perhaps you could start by telling us where the idea for the book came from.” “Well, it was first suggested in the early 1950s.Sir Hugh Beaver, the managing director of Guinness, was out shooting birds with some friends.A bird flew away so quickly that no one was able to shoot it.Sir Hugh wondered whether this bird was the fastest bird in Europe, and if it wasn’t the fastest, he wondered what was.” “So I suppose he went to the nearest library to look for the information and he couldn’t find it?” “Yes, that’s exactly what happened.And this made Sir Hugh think there must be other people in the same situation who wanted this kind of information.He thought that, like himself, people would be interested in finding facts of all records to satisfy their curiosity.” “So the idea for a book of records was born.And when did the first book come out?”“A few years later, in 1955.So, to ask your first question: the tallest person in the world is 231.7cm tall.And the oldest person is Jeanne.L.Calment, who was born in February, 1875.” “There are also some rather strange records, aren’t there, Thomas?” “Yes ,that’s right.Did you know, Sue, that the shortest time it is taken …”
第二篇:2015年高考英語新課標I卷聽力試題及原文
2015年普通高等學校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試
(新課標 I)
英 語
注意事項:
1.本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。第Ⅰ卷 1 頁至 10 頁,第Ⅱ卷 11 頁 至 13 頁。
2.答題前,考生務必將自己的姓名,準考證號填寫在本試卷相應的位置。
3.全部答案在答題卡上完成,搭載本試卷上無效。
4.第Ⅰ卷聽力部分滿分 30 分,不計入總分,考試成績錄取時提供給高校作參考。
5.考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分 30 分)
做題時,現將答案標在試卷上,錄音內容結束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答 題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共 5 小題;每小題 1.5 分,滿分 7.5 分)(略)
聽下面 5 段對話,每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的 A,B,C 三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標
在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對 話僅讀一遍。
例: How much is the shirt? A.£ 19.15 B.£ 9.18 C.£ 9.15 答案是 C。
1.What time is it now? A.9:10
B.9:50
C.10:00 2.What will the man do?
A.It’s nice
B.It’s warm C.It’s cold 3.What will the man do?
A.Attend a meeting B.Worth taking C.Very easy 4.What is the woman’s opinion about the course?
A.Too hard B.Worth taking C.Very easy 5.What does the woman want the man to do?
A.Speak louder.B.Apologize to her
C.Turn off the radio
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.How long did Michael stay in China? A.Five days
B.One week
C.Two weeks 7.Where did Michael go last year? A.Russia
B.Norway.C.India
聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.What food does Sally like? A.Chicken
B.Fish
C.Eggs 9.What are the speakers going to do? A.Cook dinner
B.Go shopping
C.Order dishes.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Where are the speakers? A.In a hospital
B.In the office
C.At home 11.When is the report due? A.Thursday
B.Friday
C.Next Monday.12.What does Geoge suggest Stephanie do with the report? A.Improve it.B.Hand it in later.C.Leave it with him.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13.What is the probale relationship between the speakers? A.Salesperson and customer.B.Homeowner and cleaner.C.Husband and wife.14.What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer? A.One with two bedrooms.B.One without furniture C.One near market 15.How much rent should one pay for the one-bedroom apartment? A.$300.B.$400
C.$415 16.Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see? A.On Lake Street
B.On Market Street
C.On South Street.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17.What percentage of the world’s tea exports go to Britain?
A.Almost 15%
B.About 30%
C.Over 40% 18.Why do tea taster taste tea with miik?
A.Most British people drink tea that way.B.Tea tastes much better with milk.C.Tea with milk is healthy.19.Who suggests a price for each tea?
A.Tea tasters.B.Tea esporters.C.Tea companies.20.What is the speaker talking about?
A.The life of tea tasters.B.Afternoon tea in Britain.C.The London Tea Trade Centre.2015年高考英語新課標I卷 聽力原文
第一節(jié)
Dialog 1: W: What time is your train leaving? M: It leaves at 10.I’ve got 50 minutes left.W: You’d better hurry, or you won’t be able to catch it.Dialog 2: M: Nice weather we’re having!Don’t you think? W: No, it is too cold.M: I think it is just right.W: I’d prefer a few degrees warmer.Dialog 3 M: Now, let’s stop talking and get going.I need to be in my office in 15 minutes.Or I’ll be late for a meeting.W: OK.Bye!
Dialog 4 M: This course is really difficult.W: I don’t think it’s all that bad.And we’ll benefit a lot from it.M:So you’re taking it, too.W: That’s true.Dialog 5 W: Could you turn that off? I can’t hear myself think!M: What? W: The radio.M: Oh, sorry.第二節(jié)
Dialog 6 W: Hi, Michael!I heard you just came back from a holiday? M: Yes.I stayed for a week in China and 5 days in India.W: You do travel a lot, don’t you? Last year, you went to Norway, right?
M: Well, I’ve been to quite some countries, but not yet to Norway.Last summer, I toured Russia for two weeks.Dialog 7 M: Sally, do you like seafood? W: Yes, of course.M: Is there anything you especially like? W:Well, I really don’t know.I can never remember the name.M: Ok.Is there any food you don’t eat?
W: Well, I don’t eat chicken, and I don’t like eggs, either.But I like all kinds of fish and vegetable.M: Then, let’s look at the menu , and see what they’ve got for us.Dialog 8 M: You look pale, Stephanie!What’s wrong?
W: I don’t feel good.I have a bad headache.In fact, I haven’t got much sleep this past week, and I feel really tired.M: Why don’t you go to see a doctor?
W: Yeah, I think I should.But I have a report due tomorrow.Ms.Jenkins means it for the board meeting next Monday.M: Well, it’s Wednesday today.Why don’t you talk to Ms.Jenkins and ask if you can hand it in on Friday morning? W: Maybe I should try.I guess I just need a good sleep.Thanks, Gorge.M: If you need any help for the report, just let me know.Dialog 9 W: Anything interesting in the paper today, dear? M: Well, yeah.There are a few here that might interest us.Here is one for just four hundred dollars.It only has one bedroom, but it sounds nice, near Lake Street.W: Yeah, let me see what the cheapest two-bedroom apartment is.Oh, here is one on
Market Street.It’s a real bargain.Only 350 dollars.But it doesn’t have any furniture.M: Well, it costs a lot to buy all the furniture.W: Oh, here is another one for just over four hundred dollars.This sounds very interesting.It’s on South Street.That’s a nice area!
M: Yes, it’s quiet.Did you say two bedrooms? W: Yes, at 415 dollars.M: Why don’t we go and have a look? W: OK, I’ll give them a call.Monolog 10 Look at this picture.It’s the London Tea Trade centre.As you can see, it is on the North Bank of the River Thames.It is the center of an important industry in the everyday life of the British people.Tea is the British national drink.Every man, woman and child over ten years of age, has on average over four cups a day, or some one thousand five hundred cups annually.About 30 percent of the world’s export of tea makes its way to London.And Britain is by far the largest importer of tea in the world.Now in the second picture, you can see how tea is tasted in the Tea Trade Centre before it is sold.Here, different types of tea are tasted by skilled tea-tasters before they are sold at each week’s tea sale.It’s amazing to see them at work!Over a hundred kinds of tea are laid out in a line on a long table.The tasters generally taste tea with milk, since that is how the majority of British people drink their tea.The tasters move down the line with surprising speed, tasting from a spoon and deciding what is a fair price for each tea.After that, they
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第三篇:05-11高考英語(山東卷)聽力原文
學英語簡單嗎?肯定會有許多學生說:“難死了”。
為什么有好多學生對英語的學習都感到頭疼呢?答案只有一個:“不得法?!?英語與漢語一樣都是一種語言,為什么你說漢語會如此流利?那是因為你置身于一個漢語環(huán)境中,如果你在倫敦呆上半年,保準說起英語來會非常流利。但很多中學生沒有很好的英語環(huán)境,那么你可以自己設置一個英語環(huán)境,堅持“多說”、“多聽”、“多讀”、“多寫”,那么你的英語成績肯定會很出色。
一、多“說”。
自己多創(chuàng)造機會與英語教師多講英語,見了同學,尤其是和好朋友在一起時盡量用英語去問候,談心情……這時候你需隨身攜帶一個英漢互譯小詞典,遇到生詞時查一下這些生詞,也不用刻意去記,用的多了,這個單詞自然而然就會記住。千萬別把學英語當成負擔,始終把它當成一件有趣的事情去做。
或許你有機會碰上外國人,你應大膽地上去跟他打招呼,和他談天氣、談風景、談學校……只是別問及他的年紀,婚史等私人問題。盡量用一些你學過的詞匯,句子去和他談天說地。不久你會發(fā)現與老外聊天要比你與中國人談英語容易的多。因為他和你交談時會用許多簡單詞匯,而且不太看重說法,你只要發(fā)音準確,準能順利地交流下去。只是你必須要有信心,敢于表達自己的思想。
如果沒有合適的伙伴也沒關系,你可以拿過一本書或其它什么東西做假想對象,對它談你一天的所見所聞,談你的快樂,你的悲傷等等,長此堅持下去你的口語肯定會有較大的提高。
二、多“聽”
尋找一切可以聽英語的機會。別人用英語交談時,你應該大膽地去參與,多聽聽各種各樣人的發(fā)音,男女老少,節(jié)奏快的慢的你都應該接觸到,如果這樣的機會少的話,你可以選擇你不知內容的文章去聽,這將會對你幫助很大,而你去聽學過的課文的磁帶,那將會對你的語言語調的學習有很大的幫助。
三、多“讀”。
“讀”可以分為兩種。一種是“默讀”。每天給予一定時間的練習將會對你提高閱讀速度有很大的好處,讀的內容可以是你的課本,但最好是一些有趣的小讀物,因為現在的英語高考越來越重視閱讀量和閱讀速度。每道題的得分都與你的理解程度有很大關系,所以經過高中三年閱讀的訓練后,你必定會在高考中勝券在握。另一種是“朗讀”這是學語言必不可少的一種學習途徑。
四、多“寫”
有的同學總是抱怨時間緊,根本沒時間寫作文。其實“寫”的形式很多,不一定就寫作文才提高寫作能力。比如寫下你一天中發(fā)生的一些重要的事情,或當天學了某一個詞組,你可以創(chuàng)設一個語境恰如其份地用上這個詞。這樣即可幫你記住這個詞的用法,又可以鍛煉你的寫作能力,比如學“wish”一詞時,可寫一小段如下:
The teacher often asks us what we want to be in the future.My good friend Tom wishes to be a soldier.However,I'm different.I wish I were a teacher in the future.But my mother wishes me to be a doctor.只幾句話:但wish的幾種用法已躍然紙上,這樣寫下來印象會深刻得多,這樣比死記硬背wish的用法也有趣輕松的多。
學習英語不用花大塊的時間,10分鐘的散步可以練“說”,吃完飯后可以讀一會兒英語小說,睡前聽幾分鐘英語,可以使你得到更好地休息……只要你每天抽出一些時間來練英語,你的英語成績肯定會很快提高的。背英語單詞技巧
1、循環(huán)記憶法 艾賓浩斯遺忘曲線
人的大腦是一個記憶的寶庫,人腦經歷過的事物,思考過的問題,體驗過的情感和情緒,練習過的動作,都可以成為人們記憶的內容。例如英文的學習中單詞、短語和句子,甚至文章的內容都是通過記憶完成的。從“記”到“憶”是有個過程的,這其中包括了識記、保持、再認和回憶。有很多 人在學習英語的過程中,只注重了學習當時的記憶效果,孰不知,要想做好學習的記憶工作,是要下一番工夫的,單純的注重當時的記憶效果,而忽視了后期的保持和再認同樣是達不到良好的效果的。
在信息的處理上,記憶是對輸入信息的編碼、貯存和提取的過程,從信息處理的角度上,英文的第一次學習和背誦只是一個輸入編碼的過程。人的記憶的能力從生理上講是十分驚人的,它可以存貯1015比特(byte,字節(jié))的信息,可是
每個人的記憶寶庫被挖掘的只占10%,還有更多的記憶發(fā)揮空間。這是因為,有些人只關注了記憶的當時效果,卻忽視了記憶中的更大的問題--即記憶的牢固度問題,那就牽涉到心理學中常說的關于記憶遺忘的規(guī)律。
一、艾賓浩斯記憶規(guī)律曲線解釋
德國有一位著名的心理學家名叫艾賓浩斯(Hermann Ebbinghaus,1850-1909),他在1885年發(fā)表了他的實驗報告后,記憶研究就成了心理學中被研究最多的領域之一,而艾賓浩斯正是發(fā)現記憶遺忘規(guī)律的第一人。
根據我們所知道的,記憶的保持在時間上是不同的,有短時的記憶和長時的記憶兩種。而我們平時的記憶的過程是這樣的:
輸入的信息在經過人的注意過程的學習后,便成為了人的短時的記憶,但是如果不經過及時的復習,這些記住過的東西就會遺忘,而經過了及時的復習,這些短時的記憶就會成為了人的一種長時的記憶,從而在大腦中保持著很長的時間。那么,對于我們來講,怎樣才叫做遺忘呢,所謂遺忘就是我們對于曾經記憶過的東西不能再認起來,也不能回憶起來,或者是錯誤的再認和錯誤的回憶,這些都是遺忘。艾賓浩斯在做這個實驗的時候是拿自己作為測試對象的,他得出了一些關于記憶的結論。他選用了一些根本沒有意義的音節(jié),也就是那些不能拼出單詞來的眾多字母的組合,比如asww,cfhhj,ijikmb,rfyjbc等等。他經過對自己的測試,得到了一些數據。
然后,艾賓浩斯又根據了這些點描繪出了一條曲線,這就是非常有名的揭示遺忘規(guī)律的曲線:艾賓浩斯遺忘曲線,圖中豎軸表示學習中記住的知識數量,橫軸表示時間(天數),曲線表示記憶量變化的規(guī)律。
這條曲線告訴人們在學習中的遺忘是有規(guī)律的,遺忘的進程不是均衡的,不是固定的一天丟掉幾個,轉天又丟幾個的,而是在記憶的最初階段遺忘的速度很快,后來就逐漸減慢了,到了相當長的時候后,幾乎就不再遺忘了,這就是遺忘的發(fā)展規(guī)律,即“先快后慢”的原則。觀察這條遺忘曲線,你會發(fā)現,學得的知識在一天后,如不抓緊復習,就只剩下原來的25%)。隨著時間的推移,遺忘的速度減慢,遺忘的數量也就減少。有人做過一個實驗,兩組學生學習一段課文,甲組在學習后不久進行一次復習,乙組不予復習,一天后甲組保持98%,乙組保持56%;一周后甲組保持83%,乙組保持33%。乙組的遺忘平均值比甲組高。
二、不同性質材料有不同的遺忘曲線
而且,艾賓浩斯還在關于記憶的實驗中發(fā)現,記住12個無意義音節(jié),平均需要重復16.5次;為了記住36個無意義章節(jié),需重復54次;而記憶六首詩中的480個音節(jié),平均只需要重復8次!這個實驗告訴我們,凡是理解了的知識,就能記得迅速、全面而牢固。不然,愣是死記硬背,那也是費力不討好的。因此,比較容易記憶的是那些有意義的材料,而那些無意義的材料在記憶的時候比較費力氣,在以后回憶起來的時候也很不輕松。因此,艾賓浩斯遺忘曲線是關于遺忘的一種曲線,而且是對無意義的音節(jié)而言,對于與其他材料的對比,艾賓浩斯又得出了不同性質材料的不同遺忘曲線,不過他們大體上都是一致的。
因此,艾賓浩斯的實驗向我們充分證實了一個道理,學習要勤于復習,而且記憶的理解效果越好,遺忘的也越慢。
三、不同的人有不同的艾賓浩斯記憶曲線--個性化的艾賓浩斯
上述的艾賓浩斯記憶曲線是艾賓浩斯在實驗室中經過了大量測試后,產生了不同的記憶數據,從而生成的一種曲線,是一個具有共性的群體規(guī)律。此記憶曲線并不考慮接受試驗個人的個性特點,而是尋求一種處于平衡點的記憶規(guī)律。但是記憶規(guī)律可以具體到我們每個人,因為我們的生理特點、生活經歷不同,可能導致我們有不同的記憶習慣、記憶方式、記憶特點。規(guī)律對于自然人改造世界的行為,只能起一個催化的作用,如果與每個人的記憶特點相吻合,那么就如順水揚帆,一日千里;如果與個人記憶特點相悖,記憶效果則會大打折扣。因此,我們要根據每個人的不同特點,尋找到屬于自己的艾賓浩斯記憶曲線 2》如何學英語 下定決心,堅持不懈
英語學習作為一門語言技能,通過大量的訓練和練習任何人是可以掌握的。一般地說,英語學習的原則是聽、說領先,讀、寫跟上。李揚的瘋狂英語提倡,首先建立起我能學好英語的信心,然后以句子為單位,大量地模仿,瘋狂地操練,大聲地朗讀,最后達到自如地說英語,他的方法對提高說英語的能力很奏效。鐘道隆教授45歲開始學英語,一年后,學成出國當口語翻譯,并創(chuàng)造了逆苦惱、逆急于求成、逆速成的逆向學習英語的方法。他還提出學習英語要遵循聽、寫、說、背、想的方法,他的方法強調以聽為主,并且把所聽到的內容全部寫下來。尤其是他的學習精神最可佳,他學習英語用壞了十幾臺錄音機,你可想象他聽了多少英語;用完的圓珠筆芯幾乎裝滿了一個一拉罐,你可想象他寫了
多少,在一年半內,累計業(yè)余學習英語時間大約三千小時,也就說每天抽出幾個小時來學英語。如果我們做到他那樣,一定也能學好英語。最重要的是堅持,只要能下定決心,堅持每天至少一個小時的學習英語,戰(zhàn)勝自我最后肯定會有收獲的。
注意方法,循序漸進
決心下定,還注意學習方法,有時根據自己的情況和不同的學習目的,選擇不同的學習方法,但是學習英語一定要踏踏實實地、一步一個腳印地走。要把基礎知識掌握好,也就是說,發(fā)音要正確、基本詞匯要掌握牢、基本句式要熟練、基本語法要會用。
(1)要過好語音關。把每一個音標發(fā)正確,注意改正有問題的音素,特別是那些容易混淆的音素,盡早地掌握國際音標,并盡量的掌握一些讀音規(guī)則,盡快地能利用讀音規(guī)則來拼單詞,掌握讀音規(guī)則對單詞的記憶和拼寫非常有用。(2)掌握一定數量的英語單詞。對于學習者來說掌握英語詞匯是一難關,學習單詞要從單詞的形、音、義這三方面去掌握,要注意單詞的一詞多義,一詞多類的用法,要學會一些構詞法的知識,來擴展詞匯量。學習單詞要在語言材料中去學,要結合詞組,通過句子,閱讀文章來活記單詞,死記的單詞是記不牢的。堅持在讀、說前,先反復聽,聽的時候反應單詞、句子的意思和節(jié)奏,想一下單詞的拼法、句子結構。并要同學習語法規(guī)則有機結合起來進行。(3)掌握好基本語法。語法在學習英語中也很重要,它能幫助我們把握住英語的基本規(guī)律,通過例句或語言現象把死的語法規(guī)則要記住,活的規(guī)則要通過做大量的練習掌握??傊畬W習英語要通過聽、說、讀、寫、譯來進行操練,不但要注意數量,更重要的是要注意質量,尤其是基本知識要掌握的準確,熟練。只有經過大量的實踐,才能做到熟能生巧,運用自如。提前預習,有的放矢
作為學生,在每次上課前,都要對要學的課文提前預習。首先在音標的幫助下試著拼讀單詞,也可以借助配套磁帶反復聽,對比一下,把握不準的要標出來,注意上課老師的發(fā)音,還要記一下單詞的漢語意思和詞性。借助課文的注釋或輔導材料,預習一遍課文,找出不明白的地方,做到心中有數,在教師講課時注意聽這些地方??傊?,預習的目的是熟悉要學的內容,找出不明白的地方,帶著問題聽課,做到有的放矢。認真聽課,積極配合
課堂是老師與學生一起學習、掌握、運用知識的主要場所。作為起主導作用的老師一方引導學生搞好課堂教學是很必要的,但也需要學習者的積極配合。上課要專心聽講、作好筆記、認真操練、積極思考。預習時出現的問題在課堂上教師沒有講到的,要向老師提出,把問題搞清楚,老師講授的問題,先注意聽,下課后整理一下筆記,反復思考一下這些問題,抓住老師所講的重點,難點和考點??傊险n時要做到耳聽、眼觀、嘴動、腦想,調動起多個感官來。完成作業(yè),找出問題
學完每一課,要認真完成課后作業(yè)。做作業(yè)時一定不要看參考書上題的答案,做完后再對答案,對于作業(yè)中所出現的不明白的問題,應該記下來,等下次上課時提出來。做作業(yè)是英語學習的很重要的環(huán)節(jié),它是消化知識和鞏固知識的過程,一定要認真完成規(guī)定的作業(yè),筆頭作業(yè)要動一動筆,口頭作業(yè)要動一動嘴,提高聽力要練一練耳,課文在聽和讀的基礎上,最好背誦某些精彩段落。總之,要做大量的練習,英語是練出來的,一定不要偷懶。及時復習,鞏固知識
學會了的東西隨著時間的流逝會逐漸遺忘,但學語言有遺忘現象是正常的。更不必因為有遺忘現象而影響自己學好英語的信心與決心。問題在于怎樣來減輕遺忘的程度。善于類比,總結知識,把新學的知識同過去學的有關的知識進行橫向和縱向比較和聯系。建立錯誤檔案記錄,加深印象,以避免再反同樣錯誤。我們大部分知識和技能是靠重復獲得的,及時復習對于記憶非常必要,學英語就是要堅持天天不斷的練,不斷地重復基本句型,常用詞匯和基本語法等。學習英語的過程也是同遺忘做斗爭的過程。
總而言之,只要你能做到下定決心學,注意學習方法,把課前預習,認真聽課,完成作業(yè),及時復習這些環(huán)節(jié)作好了,你一定能夠學好英語
2005年高考試題全國卷Ⅰ聽力原文
W: Very nice skirts.How much are they?
M: Ten dollars each and one dollar off if you buy two.They are on sale.2
M: I know you want to talk about this report but I’d like to tell you about my new computer.W: Let’s keep to the point.We can talk about that later.All right? M: OK.3
W: Bill , that’s a lovely painting in your living room.M: I’m glad you like it.It’s a Christmas gift from my son.W: Well, it’s beautiful.Your son has very good taste.4
M: So, how is your new roommate? W: She really makes me angry.M: What happened?
W: She’s always making loud noises at midnight.When I remind her she is always rude.5
W: Excuse me,I’m looking for Mr.Town.M: Oh!He is not on this floor.He is on the fourth floor.Go down this stairs and turn left.6-7
M: Did you finish typing that report? W: Yes, I did.But I worked late.M: It must be a long repot, I guess.W: Exactly.Twelve pages.I spent three hours on it.M: By the way, what time did you go home?
W: I left the office at about 9 o’clock.I got home at ten.M: What did you have for dinner?
W: I sent out for a sandwich and I ate it at my desk.8-9
M: Ricky, what’s going on? Fred just told me now that you’re going to leave us.W: Yes.I really feel bad about it.But BMD came up with a really good offer.M: Well, I didn’t know that you are looking for a new job.W: Well , just between you and me.I think we have some real problems in this department.Don’t get me wrong.It has nothing to do with you, Frank.Everybody says that you’re an excellent manager.M: Problems? What problems? Do we have time to talk about it? 10-12
W: You know, I’ve just finished some very interesting research for the newspaper about things people do in their spare time.M: Really? What did you learn?
W: Well , I talked to 20 people, and 19 of them watch TV.M: That’s interesting.I never watch it.Do you?
W: Not much..Anyway, about half of them, 9 people play some kind of sport.M: I’m not surprised.People are getting more exercises these days.W: Yes.A few of them go to movies.M: Mm, I do, too.W: But here is the most interesting result.Only one of them reads.M: That’s terrible.13-16
M: Excuse me, do you mind if I sit here? W: Not at all, go ahead.M: Thank you.W: Are you going somewhere or are you meeting someone? M: I’m on my way to Washington, and you? W: I’m on my way to San Francisco.M: Really? I think San Francisco is probably the most exciting city in the US.W: So do I.No other city has as many good restaurants or as much good music
M: Is San Francisco your hometown?
W: No, I’m from a very small town in Pennsylvania.I wouldn’t want to live there again either.I don’t like small town living very much.M: En, neither do I really.But small towns have their advantages.less traffic.W: And friendly people.You know I’m beginning to feel homesick.By the way , where are you from? M: China.W: China? But you speak English like a native speaker.I didn’t have any idea.M: Oh, excuse me.It’s time for my flight.Well, nice talking with you.17-20
M: Could you suggest some ways to bring family members close together? W: Well, I feel it is very important for families to have regular meals together.One of my good childhood memories was dinner with my parents and two sisters.Because my husband and I both work, and our three children are busy with their studies, we seldom had a chance to get together as a family.But we thought it would be possible for us to sit down and enjoy meals together every week.First, we tried setting three fixed days: Monday, Wednesday, and Friday.But almost everyone was unhappy.Then my son had an idea that everyone told me his or her most convenient days and I would choose the two best days.For a while, the children were still unhappy with the idea, they said they would rather spend the time with their friends playing sports.Gradually though, they began to see these evenings together an interesting and helpful.We laughed a lot.We made plans for trips.We discussed each other’s problems.After a couple of months, anybody who had to miss a family meal felt regretful.And now, we all feel that we have been able to build much stronger relationships within family than we had before.2006 年高考全國卷(I)(Text 1)
M: How much are the tickets?
W: There are 15 pounds each, but student tickets are half price.M: Could I have two students’ tickets please?(Text 2)
M: Excuse me.I just want to check the boarding gate for BA16 to London, isn’t it 22? W: Oh it just changed, be 25, down that way on the right.Thanks.(Text 3)
W: Do you live very far from your school?
M: About 8 kilometers, but it doesn’t seem very far, there is much traffic along this road.It’s great to go by bike.(Text 4)
W: Now, can we get the computers before Wednesday?
M: Well, it depends, if it is less than 10 kilometers, we can deliv?er them on Tuesday, but it is further away, it will be on Thursday.Where is your office? W: Just around the corner.(Text 5)
W: You can’t wear that, John.It’s black.M: What’s wrong with a black shirt, everybody has a black shirt.W: It doesn’t look like going to a party.聽第6段材料,回答第6至7題。
(Text 6)
M: Hello, may I speak to Mr.Brown?
W: I am sorry, he is out for lunch.Would you like to leave a message? M: Err, what time do you expect him back? W: Say, in half an hour.M: Thank you, I’ll try back later.聽第7段材料,回答第8至9題。
(Text 7)
W: Welcome to Youth Hotel, can I help you? M: I’d like a room for a night.W: Would you like a single room, a double room or a room for three? M: Oh, a single room please.Can I pay by check? W: Sure, fill in this form please.M: Need my student card number?
W: No, just your address and telephone number.M: OK, here is the form.W: Very well.Here is your key to room 212.M: Thank you!
W: Have a good stay!
聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
(Text 8)
M: Hi, you must be that new secretary, welcome!I’m Tom Robison from public relations.W: Hi, Mr.Robison, Thanks.My name’s Lisa Jones, working in sales now.M: Please call me Tom, Lisa.W: OK, Tom.Have you worked here long? M: Yes, over 20 years.W: Wow that is a long time.Do you enjoy working here?
M: Well, yes.I suppose I took the job because err well the money is good, and it’s good place to work in, but to be honest, what I re?ally enjoy is the chance to go abroad, just visiting other coun?tries.That’s the best thing.W: That’s nice, for me the best thing about working here is that I live close to the office, I can go home for lunch, and I don’t have to worry about the traffic.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
(Text 9)
M: Now Cathy, do you know when the visitors from India are coming?
W: We offer them three choices: the end of March, the middle of April and the beginning of May, and choose the earliest one which is good actually with exams coming up in May.M: Right.And how many are coming? Did you say about 12? W: Yes, they said 12 at first, but changed to 10 this morning.M: Good, we have 8 weeks to prepare, here are my suggestions.On the first day, a welcome party, then they can visit the schools in the district on the second and third days.W: We’ve got to remember this group wants to look at how com?puters are being used in the classroom.M: Exactly, so I want to ask Mr.Goodman to give them a talk on this on the afternoon of the third day.W: That will fit in very nicely.M: And on the last day, they would do some sightseeing, we could take them on the tour of London but many of them may have been there already, and Scotland will be too far away.W: Why not take them for a walk along the coast, it should be interesting.M: Good idea!Cathy I’m sure they’ll like it.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
(Text 10)
W: There are many interesting stories about how a baby learns to say its first word.Now Mike, would you like to share your story with us?
M: OK, here’s my story, I was about 18 months old I think and I had just started to say my first word.Every time a truck went by, I would shout a word that sounded like a track, but to eve?ryone else, it sounded nothing like it.My parents tried to cor?rect me, but failed.Then, about three months later, we traveled to New York, as we were waiting for our plane at the air?port.I looked out of a huge window, at that very moment I saw the largest truck in the world, I had to tell someone about this.I turned to my father who was standing next to about a thousand people waiting for the very flight and screamed “Track!Track!” My father tried hard to shut me up, but I was so excited, I kept screaming my special word.My poor mother decided she didn’t know this baby and then ran into the ladies-room where she hid until I finally stopped.Well, I learned how to say truck correctly, and soon I was talking like a normal child.Howev?er, my parents will never forget the very first word I pro?duced in my life.2007年高考英語真題山東卷聽力部分原文材料
第一部分:
1.W: John, is Mark coming for tea tomorrow? M: Yes ,I told you yesterday, Tracy.W: Oh, did you? Sorry, I must have forgotten.2.W: What’s the hurry? We’d like you to stay for dinner.M: Well, thank you, but Helen and I have to meet my parents at the railway station.3.W: Hi, Tom.We have to start the meeting without you.M: I know.my flight was delayed because of the heavy rain.W: But you are just in time for the discussion.4.M: How much are these shoes? W: Oh, they are 35 dollars a pair.M: Do you have size 9?
W: I’m afraid they are sold out.5.M: Hi, I’m thinking of taking a trip during the Christmas holidays.W: Where would you like to go ?
M: Well, maybe somewhere warm and sunny.M: How about a tour to Southeast Asia?
第二部分:
1.M: Ladies and gentlemen, let’s welcome Jane Carter.Jane, you’re so young, how can you sing so well?
W: Well, Mr.Green.I like singing very much and I’ve been doing this for a while.Above all, I have Mr.James as my teacher.M: No wonder.I believe you do a wonderful job tonight.Now, ladies and gentlemen, Jane Carter.2.W: Happy birthday, Jimmy.Are you ready for the next present? M: You mean there is more besides the watch?
W: Come with us, it’s in the car.Now, here we are.You’ve been talking about this for a month.M: Oh, it’s a new computer.It’s just what I want.I’m so happy about it.Thank you so much, Mum and Dad.3.W: Excuse me, sir? M: Can I help you?
W: My name is Jane Smith.I’m a designer looking for a job.M: See my secretary.She’ll search you up with the test.W: When?
M: Next month.W: I can’t wait that long.M: Excuse me?
W: I can’t wait a month.I need something sooner.M: I’m sorry.4.M: Hi, Lily.How is your new flat? W: It’s so great.I really like it.M: How big is it?
W: It’ a one big room, but it has a bath room and a small kitchen, too.M: How far is it from the office? W: It’s only about 10 minutes.M: 10 minutes by bus or by car?
W: On foot.I walked to work this morning.I was 10 minutes early.M: You’re lucky.I was 10 minutes late.W: What happened?
M: All the buses came late.W: What did Susan say? M: She was late, too.W: What happened to her?
M: She took the train and it was late, too.W: Well, then, you were really lucky after all.But what are you going to do tomorrow? M: I’ll start out 15minutes earlier.5.Good afternoon, everybody!And welcome to this class on English words.I hope all of you can hear me, if not, please let me know.I am Professor John Morros.I’ll be your teacher for the next 13 weeks.As you can probably tell, this is one of the most popular and crowded class.Indeed, every time this course is offered, this room is very full.Why is that? Well, in order to use the English language, it’s very important to have at least a basic understanding of how words are formed.Just to mention one figure and there are many.There are about one million words in English.If you’re an English learner, you might wonder how you can possibly remember all of the words.Well, for one thing, you don’t have to.No need of speaker exists who knows all of the words in English language.Besides, there are short cuts.Short cuts? Yes, for example, if you know how words are formed by using parts of words from other language, such as Greek and French, you’ll understand a good number of words when you first come across them.Let me put them in this way, Knowing the rules will help you master a large number of words.This is probably the number one reason why the class is so popular.2008年普通高等學校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試(全國卷)聽力原文
Text 1
M: I think it’s going to rain.W: I guess so.The sky is dark and cloudy.Text 2
M: Lucy is going back to China next month, Alice.W: Oh, really?
M: And she will not take Richard this time.Text 3
W: I hate to say it, but Jackie isn’t doing well in the film.M: Well, I think he is only playing a different type of role.My sister thinks he is still the best.Text 4
M: Professor Miners, could I talk to you about my paper?
W: Sure, come to my office between two to three.It’s Room 340.Text 5
W: OK, time to go home.M: I can’t.I haven’t finished the report about the newly opened restaurant.W: Well, if you carry on working like that, you’ll make yourself ill.Text 6
M: I haven’t seen you for a long time.Where have you been?
W: I went to New York to visit my sister and stayed there for two months.Actually, I really went to meet my new nephew.M: That’s great!How old is he?
W: Well, he was five months old when I got there and he could possibly be the most beautiful baby I’ve ever seen.M: What did you do in your sister’s home?
W: I helped the baby and played with him a lot which was nice, but what I enjoyed most was feeding him.Text 7
M: Air pollution is so bad in this city.I think the government should stop people from driving cars on certain days.W: You have a point.Air pollution is a problem, but not letting people drive on certain days is a bad idea.People have to go to work by car.M: I’m afraid I don’t agree with you there.Reducing air pollution is really important.People are so used to driving that they don’t think about ways to do things.If we stop them from driving on certain days, maybe they could think of new ways to get around.W: I see your point, but I still think it wouldn’t be possible to stop people from driving.Text 8
M: Let’s go and have lunch together.W: OK.M: By the way, I’m thinking of going to New Zealand around Christmas for three weeks.It’s such a beautiful country.I’ve never been there before.W: Have you booked a flight?
M: Not yet.I’m planning to book my flight in two weeks’ time.W: Book your flight right now.M: Why?
W: Because the longer you leave it, the more expensive it’ll be.As a matter of fact, the prices may double at Christmas time.New Zealanders usually go home for Christmas.M: Then, I’m going to book my flight tomorrow morning.Text 9 M: Hello.W: Hello, Mike.This is Jane.M: Oh, hello, Jane.W: Listen, Mike, I’ve got a real problem.M: What is it?
W: The car is broken down.M: Oh, not again.W: Yeah, I checked the oil, and I checked almost everything.It’s just not starting at all.M: You have to get ready of it, you know.W: I know, I know.But, look, the thing is I’ve got to pick Tom up at the airport.Can I …? M: Use my car? Yes, of course.W: That’ll be great;it’s very kind of you.M: Come on when you like, I don’t need it until tonight.W: OK.I’ll be around in about an hour.Thanks a lot.M: It’s all right.See you then.W: See you.Text 10
OK, when we met last week, we talked about different kinds of short stories and some well-known short story writers.I remember that many of you said you liked the American writer Ernest Hemingway, right? I hope you all followed my advice and finished reading his story “A Day’s Wait”, because as I said, we’re going to study it together in today’s lesson.Now, since you’re supposed to have read the story, let’s have some discussion.Please look at the four questions on the blackboard.First, when and where does the story take place? Second, what does the boy wait for in the story? And what kind of person does he show himself to be? Third, what kind of person is the boy’s father? Fourth, what is the writer’s main purpose of writing this story? I’d like you to work in groups of four or five and present your answers in ten minutes.Is everything clear?
2009年高考試題—英語聽力(全國10)第一節(jié) 1.W: What do you think we need to buy for our new kitchen? M: We’ve got a fridge and a dinner table already, we needs some chairs.2.M: I like to stay two nights, please.W: Do you want full board or half board? M: What’s the difference? W: Full board includes all meals and half board includes just breakfast and dinner.3.M: Shouldn’t we invite Cathy to the party tonight? W: Invite Cathy? She is the one who is complaining whole thing.4.M: Did you say you were driving to town this morning? W: Yes, I have to draw some money from the bank to pay my bookstore bills.5.M: What are you working on so hard? W: An article for the newspaper, if I am late, it won’t get printed until next week.第二節(jié) 6-7 M: Excuse me, I think you are in my seat.W: Sorry, but it says 7A on my boarding card.M: Oh, uh, right, I asked for window seat, you see.W: yes, so did I, what’s your seat number? M: Let’s see, oh, it’s 8A.W: Yes, I guess you are in the seat behind me.M : Oh, yes, sorry about that.8-9 M: Can I help you? W: Yes, how mush are these T-shirts? M: They are 12 dollars 50 cents each.W: I like the green one, but it isn’t big enough.Have you got larger size? M: Just a minute.No, I am sorry, we haven’t.What about the black one? W: No, it is too dark, I prefer something lighter, yellow or pink? M: How about the pink one? W: That’s nice, I will take it.M: That’s 12 dollars 50cents then.W: Here you are.10-12 W: So how long have you been living in London? M: A couple of years.How long have you been working here?
W: Only a few months.I moved down here for the job.There is no work for me where I came from.M: Where did you come from then?
W: I came from a small village called Arnside near Lancaster a year ago.There is nothing to do there, so I moved to London.M: Do you enjoying working here in this restaurant? W: Very much so.13-16 M: I am sure you’ve noticed a lot of things that are different about our school.W: Oh, yes, in the United States, we don’t have to carry a big school bag with us like you do.M: Why is that?
W: We have a locker of our own which is a small box with a lock within textbooks and our personal things in it.I just bring a day pack to school.M: A day pack? W: Yes, it is a small bag which you carry on your back.M: What do you carry in it? W: My notebooks, or a few books for homework.M: That’s convenient.Is there anything else you’ve noticed about our school? W: Yes, I am surprised that everyone is so silent in class.M: What do you mean? W: Well, we usually ask questions about exams, homework or textbooks on the first day of the school year.The teachers like such questions.M: So you thought it different.W: Yes, I expected to see a lot of discussions in class, because we learned that way in the United States.M: I see, that would be a good topic for our school newspaper for the fist month of the term.Nice talking with you.See you around.Bye.W: Bye.17-20 W: Good morning, everybody.Today for our writing class, we are glad to have Mr.Henry Stone with us.A well know writer in this country, he is going to share with us his writing experiences.Now, Henry, please tell us how you find so many interesting things for your stories.M: Ok, I watch people a lot, I do that when I travel, I have been to many countries such as Britain, Italy, and Sweden.So I spent a lot of time at the airports, while waiting for my flights, I watch people passing by and start my imagination.For example, the other day when I was waiting for my flight to Greece, I saw a couple, they were buying magazines at that moment, they were not wearing business clothes, but the man was carrying a suitcase, every few seconds, the women looked around, I wondered someone was following them.Perhaps they were running away and, you know, this reminded me of a story in the newspaper that day: a banker stole one million ponds a week before and disappeared with his wife, there was a picture of them in the paper, the couple really looked like the thieves, maybe I should stop them.Just then, I saw them say goodbye to each other.And the women walked away.Well, sometimes I make mistakes like that, but I find things like that very useful for my writing,2010年普通高等學校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試(山東卷)原文
第一節(jié)
1.M: Do you have any plans for the weekend, Dorothy.Would you like to join me for an outing? W: Thanks, but I am going to work on my paper all weekend.2.W: So what did you buy? M: A T-shit, it was a real bargain.I got it half price, saving 15 dollars.3.M: I am going to the museum Sunday afternoon.There is a new exhibition of Indian art.Want to come with me?
W: I’d love to, but my best friend is getting married on Sunday, and I won’t miss it for anything.4.W: National Bank, can I help you? M: Yes, please.What are your business hours?
W: We open at 9:00 and close at 4:00 during the week, on Saturday we close one hour earlier at 3:00, and we are closed on Sunday.5 W: May I help you, sir.M: Yes, I seem to have lost my room key.W: In that case, you need to go to the front desk to get another one.第二節(jié) 6-7 M: Hello, Nora, I heard about a flat that might interest you girls.It’s near the central bus station on the main road, and about 75 pounds a week, quite reasonable.The problem is, it’s only got two bedrooms, but I expect two of you could share.W: Well, as long as it’s to me, I’ve got to have my own room, because I’ve been working at home most of the time, any other information?
M: Yes, it’s got a very big and well equipped kitchen, and I know you like cooking.So that’s another point in its favor, but there is a small sitting room and not much furniture yet.So let me know quickly if you want it or it will be taken.8-9 M: Hello, Barbara, welcome back.You look great.W: Rod, it’s lovely to see you again.M: How was your trip? W: Fine but tiring.Milan was interesting, it’s bigger than I expected, noisier and dirtier, too.M: And Florence, what did you think of Florence?
W: Well, I didn’t go there.Have you been there?
M: No, I’ve never been to Italy.I’d really like to go to Roma.Well, the cars are in the car park.Is this all your luggage? W: Yes, but the suitcase is very heavy.M: Barbara, what’s in it? Books or stones? W: Just 20 pairs of shoes.10-12 W: Hello, Thomas Brothers.M: Hello, this is Mike Landon here.Is Jack Cooper there by any chance? W: I am afraid not, he is away for a day or two, back on, let’s see, Monday morning.M: Oh, well perhaps I can live a message for him.W: Yes, of course, just a minute.Now, let’s see, to Jack Cooper from Mike London.M: No, Landon, L-a-n-d-o-n.W: Sorry, yes, got that, and what’s the message?
M: Well it’s just this: could he come to a meeting on Monday afternoon at 5:00 pm? W: That’s this coming Monday, October 12th? M: Right, it’s to discuss the new factory in France.W: Fine, I’ve got that.I will see that he gets it as soon as he comes in on Monday.M: Good, thank you, goodbye.13-16 M: Now, Mrs.Franks, I just like to read your statement back to you, and then you can write your name on it.W: Fine.M: I was standing in front of the Second National Bank building at about 8:50 am, I saw a small red car heading for the cross roads of Churchill Avenue, and York Road, it was coming towards me along Churchill Avenue at about 40 miles per hour.The traffic lights on York Road changed to green, and a delivery lorry began to move forward at about 5 miles per hour.The driver of the car probably didn’t see that his traffic light has changed from orange to red, and ran into the side of the lorry.W: That’s correct.17-20 Welcome to Montfort School, thank you for choosing our school and for joining the happy Montfort family, which has been educating boys since 1916.We are so happy that you have taken time off to be with us today.It is with great pleasure that we have prepared some events that we hope will please you.At 9:00 am, our headmaster will give a welcome speech;this will be in the school hall.Please be sited by 8:45 am.Following the speech, it’s the guide tour of the exhibition at 9:30, here you can see the proud history of our school and our achievements in the field of education.The exhibition is laid out in the classrooms on the 2nd floor.Then the guide tour of science labs at 10:20 am, here you can see the subjects that new students will be studying.You will also notice that our labs have excellent equipment.At 11:00 am, you will be guided to the tool to practical areas.This covers our technical workshops, music, and other areas of our school life.At Montfort, we believe in all around development of our students.Lunch will be at 12:00.It has been specially prepared for our guests.All our teachers and student leaders will be present to answer any questions that you have in your minds.We are so happy that you could be with us today.2010 年普通高等學校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試(山東卷)原文
Text 1 W: Jack, how do you like the play? M: It’s a simple story with a happy ending, but, luckily, they had a very strong actor, he managed to carry the whole play.Text 2 M: Have we missed it? The man said it’s only five blocks away opposite the bank.W: Wait a minute, the Chinese restaurant, the national bank, there it is, the Radisson Hotel.Text 3 M: Let’s meet at 20 to 5.W: Well.Could we make it 20 past 5? W: That’s a bit late for me.I could manage 10 past.M: OK.See you then.Text 4 M: What time are we leaving for the outing? W: I’ll phone you tomorrow.I should have everything sorted out by then.Text 5 W: Thanks for all you’ve done for me.Hey, listen, would you like to go to see a film sometime? M: Yeah, that’d be great.I’d love it.Text 6 W: Hey, where is everybody? M: They took Ben to the park.Where have you been? W: Sorry, I’m late.I picked up the cake and it took me longer than I expected.When will the party start? M: Ben invited eight children from school.And they’ll arrive at about 2 in the afternoon.W: OK.Then I’ll put the candles on the cake and leave it in the kitchen and then I’ll come
and help set the table.Text 7 M: So, Macy, how was your holiday? W: Oh, we loved it.Tom liked Germany best, but France was my favorite.M: So did Rachael finally go with you? W: No, she wasn’t able to.She was called away(請到別的地方,分心,改變思想,叫走,轉移)
for a business trip to China.M: That’s a pity.So where exactly did you go and visit?
W: Well, we traveled all over, Italy, Spain and Holland;we even bathed in a Swiss lake M: You did, really? Text 8 W: Bob, I’m sure you know about second-hand smoke.M: Of course, I do.W: But have you heard about third-hand smoke? M: Third-hand smoke? I’m afraid not.What is that then?
W: Well, it is here in today’s paper.Parents may think they are protecting children from second-hand smoke when they smoke outside their home or only when the children are not there.But now researchers are warning about what they call third-hand smoke.When you smoke dangerous matter from cigarettes get into your hair and clothing.As babies are the weakest, when you come to a baby, you pass it to the baby and increase the chances of disease in the baby.M: Is that so? In that case I have to say that I should never get close to a baby.W: That’s right.Actually all smoking parents should do the same or better give it up completely.Text 9 M: Hello, welcome to our program “Today City”.I’m Larry.We’re going to Louisville Kentucky where our guest Michelle Ray comes from.She is proud of her middle-sized city with a small town feel and big city dreams.Now, Michelle, tell us about your city.W: Thank you, Larry.Here is my city.Louisville is my city.The first place I take visitors from out of town is to the Highlands for shopping and night life.When I have delicious Asian food I always go to the Zen Garden which provides wonderful all vegetable dishes.M: Wow, that’s interesting.Many people go for(追求,喜歡,被吸引)healthy food now.W: You can say that again(我完全同意!你說對了).If I want to go camping and fishing, I go to the Red River area.For complete quiet I can hide away in my house with a good book from one of our public libraries.M: That all sounds very exciting.I’m sure some of our listeners will include Louisville in their travel plan for their next holiday.Thank you, Michelle.Text 10 M: We are glad to have Dr.Garfield to talk to us today about dreams.Let me start by asking the first question.Does everyone dream? W: It appears that everyone does.Mostly when people say that they never dream, what they really mean is that they don’t remember their dreams or they don’t think their dreams are important.The reason behind is that they might have been made fun of with a child when they first reported their dreams or it was so frightening that they just turned off {(使)沮喪,(使)不感興趣 } dreaming completely.The other day, someone named Davis came to me and said that he used to be a great dreamer, but suddenly he stopped having dreams.I asked him what it happened.It turned out {(常與to, that連用)結果} that his brother died by heart attack and he never expected that such a terrible thing would happen to a young person.Generally, when there was some frightening event and dream about it was too terrible.People prefer not to dream about it.Actually the worst thing you can do is stop dreaming.Because it means that the bad experience would be too painful to even appear in dreams.As long as you dream about it and even the dream is frightening, your mind is working on it.My personal opinion about what dreams do is that they help us deal with our problems.We see certain patterns take place in dreams.When a person is hurt deep inside, when a person is seriously ill or when a person has been really sad, if people turn off their dreams totally, it means they don’t love themselves to even think about it.
第四篇:2012年新課標卷高考英語全國卷聽力
2012年普通高等學校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試
英語聽力(大綱卷、新課標卷)本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。
第Ⅰ卷
注意事項:
1.答題前,考生在答題卡上務必用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將目己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚,并貼好條形碼。請認真核準條形碼上的準考證號、姓名和科目。
2.每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號,在試題卷上作答無效。
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)做題時,先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題:每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B。
1.Where does this conversation probably take place? A.In a bookstore.B.In a classroom.C.In a library.2.At what time will the film begin? A.7:20
B.7:15
C.7:00 3.What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A.Their friend Jane.B.A weekend trip.C.A radio programme.4.What will the woman probably do? A.Catch a train.B.See the man off.C.Go shopping.5.Why did the woman apologize? A.She made a late delivery.B.She went to the wrong place.C.She couldn't take the cake back.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘。聽完后,各小題給出5秒鐘的做答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料.回答第6.7題。6.Whose CD is broken? A.Kathy's.B.Mum's.C.Jack's.7.What does the boy promise to do for the girl? A.Buy her a new CD.B.Do some cleaning.C.Give her 10 dollars.聽第7段材料.回答第8、9題。8.What did the man think of the meal? A.Just so-so.B.Quite satisfactory.C.A bit disappointing.9.What was the 15% on the bill paid for? A.The food.B.The drinks.C.The service.聽第8段材料,回答第I0至12題。10.Why is the man at the shop?
A.To order a camera for his wife.B.To have a camera repaired.C.To get a camera changed.11.What colour does the man want? A.Pink.B.Black.C.Orange.12.What will the man do afterwards? A.Make a phone call.B.Wait until further notice.C.Come again the next day.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13.What would Joe probably do during the Thanksgiving holiday? A.Go to a play.B.Stay at home.C.Visit Kingston..14.What is Ariel going to do in Toronto?
A.Attend a party.B.Meet her aunt.C.See a car show.I5.Why is Ariel in a hurry to leave?
A.To call up Betty.B.To buy some DVDs.C.To pick up Daniel.16.What might be the relationship between the speakers?
A.Classmates.B.Fellow workers.C.Guide and tourist.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Where does Thomas Manning work?
A.In the Guinness Company.B.At a radio station.C.In a museum.18.Where did the idea of a book of records come from?
A.A bird-shooting trip.B.A visit to Europe.C.A television talk show.19.When did Sir Hugh's first book of records appear?
A.In 1875.B.In 1950.C.In 1955.20.What are the two speakers going to talk about next?
A.More records of unusual facts.B.The founder of the company.C.The oldest person in the world
聽力答案:
CABCA
CBBCC
ABBAC
BAACA
聽力原文: 第一節(jié):
Man: Excuse me, Madam? Woman: Yes? Man: How long can I keep the book? Woman: For one month.Please make sure you return the book before it’s due.第二節(jié):
Man: Hurry up, Jenny.It’s already seven.We’ll be late for the film.Woman: Don’t worry dear, we still have twenty minutes.And it takes us only fifteen minutes to
get there.We’ll be there just in time.第三節(jié):
Man: I heard on the radio that it’ll be sunny during the holiday weekend.Maybe we can take a trip to Boston.Woman: That sounds great.I’ll call Jean to see if she likes to join us.第四節(jié):
Woman: It’s nearly eight.If you want to catch the nine o’clock train, you’d better go now.Man: Don’t worry.I’ll drive to the station.Woman: In that case, let me go with you.And you drop me off at the city center.I’ll go to the open market.第五節(jié):
Woman: I’m sorry, the cake is late.We’ll do better next time, I promise.Man: Well, I’m sorry too.You have to take it back.The birthday party is over and we don’t need the cake any more.第六節(jié):
Woman: Oh, it’s broken!Jacky is not going to be happy when he sees this.It’s his favorite CD!He’ll tell mum.Man: Please Kathy, can I borrow ten dollars? I’ll buy him a new one and I will clean up your room.第七節(jié):六句
Woman: How did you like the dishes, Sir? Man: Delicious.Everything was excellent here.Thank you!Woman: Do you want some coffee, tea, sir? Man: No.thanks, I’m fine.Ah, just have the bill, please.How much is your service charge?
Woman: Fifteen percent and it’s included in your bill.Thank you very much, sir.We look forward to seeing you again.Man: Sure, good night.第八節(jié):十句
Woman: Can I help you? Man: Yes.My daughter bought this camera here for my wife’s birthday.But it doesn’t work.So I’d like to change it for another one.Woman: I see.Let me have a look.Well, we’ll be happy to change it for you.But I am afraid we don’t have another pink one.Man: Oh? What will I do then? Woman: Would you like to choose a different color? We do have this camera in black and orange.Man: My wife doesn’t like either of those colors.Woman: If you want, we can order another camera just like this one.There wouldn’t be any extra charge for it.Man: That sounds fine.Would you please go ahead and do that? Woman: We’d be very happy to but it’ll take at least a week.Maybe ten days.We’ll call you when it comes in.Man: Thank you very much.Woman: You are welcome.第九節(jié):九句
Woman: Hi, Joe!Many people in our department are leaving for Thanksgiving.What are you going to do? Man: I think I’ll just stay at home.I may see some friends and watch a few DVDs.And I probably would go to the Ottawa Car Show.What about you, Ariel? What’s your plan? Woman: I am going to do some traveling with my family.Man: Oh, where to? Woman: Toronto.And on our way, we’re going to visit my aunt, Valley, in Kingston.Man: That’s exciting.How long do you plan to stay?
Woman: Two days.I have a get-together party with my college friends on the tenth in Toronto.Oh, I’m afraid I’ve got to go now.My husband is waiting for me.And we’ll have to pick up Daniel from school.Have a nice holiday, Joe!Man: Thank you.You too!第十節(jié):
Where can you look if you want to know how tall the tallest person in the world is, or who the oldest person in the world is? There is only one place where you’ll find all these information, and that’s in the Guinness Book of World Records.This morning we have someone from the Guinness Company that produced that famous book, Thomas Manning.“Welcome to the program, Thomas!” “Thanks, Sue.It’s a pleasure to be here.” “Perhaps you could start by telling us where the idea for the book came from.” “Well, it was first suggested in the early 1950s.Sir Hugh Beaver, the managing director of Guinness, was out shooting birds with some friends.A bird flew away so quickly that no one was able to shoot it.Sir Hugh wondered whether this bird was the fastest bird in Europe, and if it wasn’t the fastest, he wondered what was.” “So I suppose he went to the nearest library to look for the information and he couldn’t find it?” “Yes, that’s exactly what happened.And this made Sir Hugh think there must be other people in the same situation who wanted this kind of information.He thought that, like himself, people would be interested in finding facts of all records to satisfy their curiosity.” “So the idea for a book of records was born.And when did the first book come out?”“A few years later, in 1955.So, to ask your first question: the tallest person in the world is 231.7cm tall.And the oldest person is Jeanne.L.Calment, who was born in February, 1875.” “There are also some rather strange records, aren’t there, Thomas?” “Yes ,that’s right.Did you know, Sue, that the shortest time it is taken …”
第五篇:新課標英語5A綜合測試聽力原文
Book 5A Units 1-4 綜合測試聽力原文
一、聽錄音, 選擇能正確回答所提問題的圖片選項。每段對話及對話后的問題讀兩遍。1.M: How does Tom learn English?
W: He learns English by listening to the radio.Q: How does Tom learn English? 2.B: Jenny, can you come to my birthday party on June 20th?
G: Sure, I’d love to.Q: When is the boy’s birthday? 3.M: Do you like monkeys?
W: Yes.They are clever.In fact, I like many animals, such as tigers and elephants.But my favourite animals are pandas.Q: What animals does the woman like best? 4.B: It’s Father’s Day this Saturday.What shall we get for Dad, Mum?
W: Er.It’s hard to decide.How about shoes?
B: He has quite a lot of pairs of shoes.How about a tennis racket? He really likes sports.W: That’s a great idea.Q: What will the boy’s father probably get?
5.W: Tom, let’s hurry.It’s eight o’clock.The train is coming.M: Don’t worry, Mum.Actually it is seven.Your watch has stopped.Q: What time is it now?
二、聽錄音,選擇正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話, 回答第1-2小題。W: Come on, Jack.The picnic is ready.M: I’m coming.Oh, there’re so many things to eat and drink.W: Would you like something to drink? M: Coke, please.Coke is my favourite.W: Here you are.Would you like a chicken sandwich? M: No, thanks.I’d better not.I’d like a tomato sandwich.聽下面一段對話, 回答第3-5小題。W: Good morning, doctor.M: Good morning, Mrs Brown.Well, what’s wrong with the young man? W: He’s my son, Jim.He’s got a headache.M: Have you taken his temperature, Mrs Brown? W: Yes.His temperature seems to be OK.M: How long has he been like this? W: Since last night.M: Has he had anything to eat this morning? W: Yes.For breakfast he had a little porridge and an egg.M: Well, Mrs Brown, I think he has caught a cold.W: Shall I keep him off school? M: No, it’ll be all right for him to go to school.W: Thank you very much.M: You are welcome.聽下面一段對話, 回答第6-8小題。M: Excuse me.Would you please tell me the way to the Olympic Village? W1: I’m sorry.I’m a stranger here.M: Thank you all the same.M:(To another woman)Excuse me, how can I get to the Olympic Village, please? W2: Go along this street until you see the post office on your left.The Olympic Village is behind the post office.M: Shall I take a bus? W2: No, you can walk there.It’s not far.M: Thank you very much.W2: My pleasure.三、聽錄音,并根據其內容,選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。
Taking notes is a time-saving skill that helps you become a better student in several ways.First, the simple way of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember.Second, your notes are excellent materials when you are studying or taking a test.Third, note-taking helps to hold your interest.You may take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report.You may also develop your own method for taking notes.Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking involves carefully choosing what to write down.That means you must decide what is important enough to write in your notes.The following methods may work best for you.Listen or read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.Note any questions or ideas you may have about what is said or written.As you take notes, you may use your own shorthand, that is, only write the first one or two letters of each word.For example, US is for the United States, NY is for New York.When you do it, be sure that you understand what you wrote and that you use them all the time.Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.四、聽錄音,并根據其內容完成信息記錄表。短文讀兩遍。
Hello, everybody!Do you want to improve your English in a short time? Windy English Club is a good place for you.We have a good environment for you to study in.And we have many excellent teachers to teach you.Here is some information about our club.Our courses start on July 3rd, and end before National Day, on September 29.Classes meet every Wednesday and Friday, from 7 to 9 in the evening.If you want to take the course, please come to my office a week before classes begin.You need to pay 800 yuan.The courses include grammar, written English, conversation and listening skills.If you want to know more about the courses, please call me at 8673425.I’m Elan.Thank you.Book 5A units 5-8 綜合測試聽力原文
一、聽錄音,選擇與所聽對話內容相符的圖片,每段對話讀一遍。1.M: Welcome to Beijing!Where do you want to go?
W: What about the Great Wall?
M: Great!He who doesn’t reach the Great Wall is not a true man!2.M: Have you heard the big news?
W: Yes, I have.There was a big fire at the museum.How are things now?
M: The firemen have put it out.3.M: What’s your hobby, Kate?
W: My hobby is dancing!What about you?
M: Well, my hobby is watching you dance!4.M: Do you like the Chinese Spring Festival?
W: Of course!It’s wonderful!
M: Why do you like it?
W: Because I like to watch people doing the lion dance in the street!5.M: Do you know I’m afraid of nothing.W: Really? You are so brave.M: Of course!What are you afraid of?
W: I’m afraid of trucks most.二、聽錄音,選擇你所聽到的句子。每個句子讀一遍。1.I used to like watching TV.2.Do you like learning English? 3.Tennis is played all over the world.4.There are often earthquakes on Japan’s islands.5.The fire was put out by the firemen.三、聽短文,完成下列句子。短文讀兩遍。
Do you know how to learn English well? Plenty of reading is important when learning English.Reading means understanding the passage, which is made up of sentences.Sentences are made up of words.Reading newspapers plays a real role in English reading and learning.This practice is being used by more and more English learners.The language from newspapers is closely connected to daily life.Book 5A Units 1-8 綜合測試聽力原文
一、聽錄音,選出與所聽內容相符的圖片。每個句子讀一遍。1.I will go to America for a holiday next week.2.She needs to take some medicine.3.Remember to wake your father up at ten to ten.4.I usually play football in my free time.5.Tom fell and hurt his leg at the sports meeting last year.二、聽下面五段對話,從各題所給的三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。6.M: What’s wrong with you? That’s your third cup of coffee since lunch.W: Yeah, well.I stayed up all night.I can hardly keep my eyes open.7.M: Please tell David I have no time to play with him this afternoon.W: Why not tell him yourself?
M: Because I will have an exam and I must review my lessons.8.W: You’re going to Beijing, aren’t you?
M: Yes.My father wanted me to fly there, but I think taking the train is much cheaper than driving or flying.9.W: My class visited the farm last Tuesday.M: Really? We visited it last Tuesday, too.10.M: How many students are there in your class?
W: There are only thirty-two.And half of them are boys.三、聽下面三段對話,從各題所給的三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第一段對話,回答第11-12小題。
W: Shall I buy a dress for Mum as a birthday present? M: But Jenny bought one for her yesterday.You can buy her a coat if you like.W: Well, what will you give Mum? M: I think 200 dollars is better than anything else.W: OK.Got it.聽第二段對話,回答第13-15小題。
W: Mr Black, may I ask you some questions about your farm? M: Sure.What would you like to know? W: Could you tell us how many kinds of vegetables you grow on your farm? M: Well, we used to grow four kinds of vegetables, but this year we grew six kinds, and we want to grow two more kinds next year.W: What is the hardest job on the farm? M: Picking the vegetables.Usually I have to hire some workers to help me.W: How many workers do you usually hire? M: Well, my farm is not very big.So I usually get six or seven workers to work for me.W: OK.Thank you very much.聽第三段對話,回答第16-20小題。W: Could I speak to John, please? M: Speaking.W: This is Alana.Are you going on the school trip to South Hill tomorrow? M: Yes, I am.Why? W: Well, I wasn’t at school yesterday, and I need some information.M: What do you want to know? W: When will the bus leave? M: At 8:00 a.m.But we have to be at school by 7:45 a.m.W: OK.When will we get to South Hill?
M: We’ll be there at around 10:00 a.m.and we’ll have lunch at 12:30 p.m.W: And when will we leave to come back?
M: We will leave South Hill at 3:00 p.m., and we’ll stop at East Lake on the way back.W: Sounds like an interesting day.See you tomorrow.M: See you.四、聽短文,從各題所給的三個選項中選出最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。
Good morning, everybody.My topic today is “How Americans Value Time”.Americans think a great deal about time.From childhood they learn to value time.As children, they are taught to be on time to go to school, to do work and to do everything.When they are having a good time, they say that time flies.When a person is dying, they say he is living on borrowed time.Time is money.Time is knowledge.Time is everything in America.A working American has to work hard for 8 hours a day or 40 hours a week.This is the work time.In their spare time, they also work hard for more money.Even Saturday and Sunday are filled with activities.In the street you can hardly ever see a man who walks slowly.They walk very fast.In fact, they are almost running.