第一篇:2017年12月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試院級(jí)考前培訓(xùn)材料
2017年12月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四、六級(jí)考試院級(jí)考前培訓(xùn)材料
一、嚴(yán)格按照考試要求組織考務(wù)活動(dòng)
監(jiān)考老師12月16日四級(jí) 8:10前、六級(jí) 14:10前進(jìn)入指定教室布置考場(chǎng)(貼桌貼、特別提醒和門(mén)貼,并在黑板上書(shū)寫(xiě)本場(chǎng)考試級(jí)別、語(yǔ)言類(lèi)別、考試時(shí)間及聽(tīng)力頻率:南湖FM73.2等),并于8:30(四級(jí))、14:30(六級(jí))攜帶身份證(臨時(shí)身份證)或工作證等有效證件到指定地點(diǎn)向試卷收發(fā)人員領(lǐng)取試卷(兩名監(jiān)考同時(shí)領(lǐng)卷和交卷),以后的時(shí)間嚴(yán)格按照監(jiān)考員操作規(guī)程規(guī)定(見(jiàn)江蘇省教育考試院印制的大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)考試監(jiān)考手冊(cè))的時(shí)間進(jìn)行。一定要注意不能提前領(lǐng)卷,領(lǐng)取試卷時(shí),務(wù)必認(rèn)真檢查密封薄膜的完整性,一旦發(fā)現(xiàn)破損,必須第一時(shí)間上報(bào)。任何人不得以任何理由提前啟封試卷袋,不得向外泄漏試題內(nèi)容,不得將試卷私自截留、復(fù)印、抄錄等,更不能提前發(fā)卷。
所有考務(wù)工作人員必須佩戴學(xué)校統(tǒng)一印制的證件,持證上崗。監(jiān)考教師組織學(xué)生進(jìn)入考場(chǎng)時(shí),要注意提醒考生禁止攜帶任何書(shū)籍、筆記、資料、報(bào)刊、草稿紙以及各種無(wú)線通信工具(如尋呼機(jī)、移動(dòng)電話)、錄放音機(jī)、電子記事本等物品,考場(chǎng)內(nèi)不得擅自相互借用文具??荚嚱Y(jié)束前,無(wú)特殊原因,考生不得離開(kāi)考場(chǎng)。
請(qǐng)確認(rèn):考試開(kāi)始前,屏蔽儀開(kāi)啟狀態(tài)。聽(tīng)力開(kāi)始前,屏蔽儀關(guān)閉狀態(tài)。聽(tīng)力結(jié)束后,屏蔽儀開(kāi)啟狀態(tài)。(南湖校區(qū)由公教服務(wù)中心統(tǒng)一控制電源,監(jiān)考教師只需確認(rèn)屏蔽儀狀態(tài),不需操作開(kāi)關(guān))。
二、關(guān)于學(xué)生簽到及缺考信息統(tǒng)計(jì)
監(jiān)考教師于上午8:
45、下午2:45組織學(xué)生入場(chǎng),入場(chǎng)時(shí)學(xué)生必須主動(dòng)出示準(zhǔn)考證(準(zhǔn)考證照片必須和本人一直)、居民身份證(臨時(shí)身份證)以及學(xué)生證,接受考試工作人員核驗(yàn),證件不符或不全者不得進(jìn)入考場(chǎng)。監(jiān)考教師要指導(dǎo)考生簽到,要確保沒(méi)有學(xué)生漏簽或錯(cuò)行簽字。四級(jí)10:20、六級(jí)16:20將由收發(fā)試卷人員統(tǒng)一收取《考生簽到表》《答題卡1(只英語(yǔ)四六級(jí))》。對(duì)于缺考考生,請(qǐng)監(jiān)考老師在考生簽名處劃“×”號(hào)(不要填寫(xiě)缺考字樣,以方便統(tǒng)計(jì)),并在《考生簽到表》右上角注明“缺考幾人”的字樣。務(wù)必做到統(tǒng)計(jì)準(zhǔn)確可靠。注意:指導(dǎo)考生將試題冊(cè)封底處的條形碼揭下并粘貼于答題卡1指定位置上,應(yīng)逐一進(jìn)行檢查。但缺考考生的條形碼粘貼條不用揭下。
三、關(guān)于收卷
11:10(17:15)提醒考生離考試結(jié)束還有10分鐘。四級(jí)上午11:20,六級(jí)下午17:25考試結(jié)束時(shí),監(jiān)考員應(yīng)宣布考試結(jié)束,并立即令考生停止答題。監(jiān)考員甲維持考場(chǎng)秩序,監(jiān)考員乙驗(yàn)收各考生試題冊(cè)和答題卡2,清點(diǎn)無(wú)誤后,組織考生退場(chǎng)(嚴(yán)禁考生帶走試題冊(cè)和答題卡)。不收齊試卷和答題卡一律不許考生離開(kāi)考場(chǎng)。
四、關(guān)于試卷的封裝
認(rèn)真檢查試卷和答題卡份數(shù)是否正確,是否按準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)順序排列(小號(hào)在上,包括缺考考生的答題卡),是否在試卷袋的封面上替主考(屠世浩)簽名,確認(rèn)無(wú)誤后交給收發(fā)試卷人員,經(jīng)收發(fā)試卷人員清點(diǎn)許可后,方可裝袋密封。密封方法:四級(jí)和六級(jí) ①答題卡
1、答題卡2分別按準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)順序裝入相應(yīng)的專用袋內(nèi)密封(包括缺考考生),答題卡袋使用專用密封條(內(nèi)含不干膠)密封,不得使用膠水或漿糊,如無(wú)專用密封條請(qǐng)與收發(fā)試卷人員聯(lián)系。②試題冊(cè)按準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)順序裝入試卷袋內(nèi)密封(包括缺考考生)。
五、要求各學(xué)院必須召開(kāi)本院所聘監(jiān)考教師的監(jiān)考業(yè)務(wù)培訓(xùn)會(huì)。否則,對(duì)于所發(fā)生的監(jiān)考事故,除了按照相關(guān)規(guī)定給予當(dāng)事人處理外,還要追究所在學(xué)院的責(zé)任。經(jīng)過(guò)培訓(xùn)的考務(wù)人員,未經(jīng)同意不得擅自換人或請(qǐng)人代監(jiān)考。
六、重要說(shuō)明
(1)考點(diǎn)代碼(學(xué)校代碼):32301 南湖校區(qū)代碼:0(2)監(jiān)考教師的手機(jī)必須關(guān)機(jī),監(jiān)考期間不允許監(jiān)考教師做與監(jiān)考無(wú)關(guān)的事情,否則按違紀(jì)論。
(3)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力時(shí)間為25分鐘,六級(jí)聽(tīng)力時(shí)間為30分鐘。(根據(jù)上次考試情況,聽(tīng)力錄音時(shí)間可能略有延長(zhǎng),請(qǐng)以鈴聲為準(zhǔn))。聽(tīng)力考試開(kāi)始前提醒考生聽(tīng)力考試不再留涂卡時(shí)間,請(qǐng)考生及時(shí)涂卡,10:05(16:10)聽(tīng)力播放完畢后,將立即回收答題卡1。在非聽(tīng)力考試期間,考生必須摘下耳機(jī),否則按違規(guī)處理。
(4)上午考試結(jié)束后,不要將考場(chǎng)內(nèi)的《特別提醒》撤掉,以備下午六級(jí)使用。
(5)考生考試違紀(jì)或作弊后,監(jiān)考人員應(yīng)將違紀(jì)或作弊考生帶到各樓試卷收發(fā)室,交給各樓考試負(fù)責(zé)人(樓長(zhǎng))處理,考試結(jié)束前不允許違紀(jì)或作弊考生離開(kāi)所在樓的試卷收發(fā)室。如對(duì)考生違紀(jì)或作弊行為不能當(dāng)場(chǎng)認(rèn)定的,應(yīng)讓考生繼續(xù)考試,在考試結(jié)束后再處理。
(6)考場(chǎng)內(nèi)實(shí)行了標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化考點(diǎn)設(shè)置,實(shí)行全程監(jiān)控及錄像。
(7)請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀江蘇省教育考試院印制的大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)考試監(jiān)考手冊(cè)。嚴(yán)格按照手冊(cè)上的時(shí)間安排執(zhí)行。(8)打鈴時(shí)間安排:9:10(15:10)考試正式開(kāi)始,10:05(16:10)聽(tīng)力考試結(jié)束收答題卡1, 11:20(17:25)考試結(jié)束.
教務(wù)部 2017年12月11日 2017年上半年全國(guó)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)考試監(jiān)考情況反饋
1.監(jiān)考教師未指導(dǎo)學(xué)生簽到,未核對(duì)學(xué)生簽到情況,考生漏簽到、簽錯(cuò)行。會(huì)導(dǎo)致學(xué)生標(biāo)記為缺考,沒(méi)有成績(jī)。
(本次考試未發(fā)生此類(lèi)情況,是近幾年來(lái)首次)
2.考生未將試題冊(cè)封底處的條形碼揭下并粘貼于答題卡上,監(jiān)考員沒(méi)有仔細(xì)檢查,監(jiān)考工作注意事項(xiàng)要求“監(jiān)考員應(yīng)逐一進(jìn)行檢查”。未貼條形碼考生成績(jī)?yōu)?分。
6個(gè)考場(chǎng)出現(xiàn)此問(wèn)題
3.監(jiān)考教師誤將缺考考生條形碼揭下并粘貼至答題卡上,監(jiān)考操作規(guī)程中明確說(shuō)明“缺考考生的條形碼粘貼條不用揭下”。
(本次考試未發(fā)生此類(lèi)情況)。
4.收卷時(shí),監(jiān)考教師未清點(diǎn)試題冊(cè)、答題卡數(shù)量就允許考生離開(kāi)考場(chǎng),之前發(fā)生過(guò)考生帶走試題冊(cè)的現(xiàn)象,雖然及時(shí)追回,但有保密工作隱患。
本次考試中,有一考場(chǎng)監(jiān)考教師未點(diǎn)清答題卡數(shù)量就密封上交,省考試院閱卷時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)一名考生缺答題卡,幸好之后在市考辦統(tǒng)一封存的試題冊(cè)中找到。如果是收卷過(guò)程中丟失,考生成績(jī)作廢,且對(duì)學(xué)校考試保密工作影響極大。
5.自171次考試起,四級(jí)聽(tīng)力時(shí)間由30分鐘調(diào)整為25分鐘,但考試時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)聽(tīng)力播放時(shí)間長(zhǎng)達(dá)28分13秒,教務(wù)部發(fā)現(xiàn)后及時(shí)推遲了聽(tīng)力結(jié)束的打鈴時(shí)間,也需要監(jiān)考教師隨機(jī)應(yīng)變,以免影響考生正??荚?。
第二篇:2中國(guó)礦業(yè)大學(xué)013年12月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)考試院級(jí)考前培訓(xùn)材料
2013年12月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四、六級(jí)考試院級(jí)考前培訓(xùn)材料
(一)一、嚴(yán)格按照考試時(shí)間組織考務(wù)活動(dòng)
12月14日四級(jí) 8:10前、六級(jí) 14:10前進(jìn)入指定教室布置考場(chǎng)(如貼座位條、特別提醒和門(mén)貼,并在黑版上書(shū)寫(xiě)本場(chǎng)考試級(jí)別、語(yǔ)言類(lèi)別、考試時(shí)間及聽(tīng)力頻率:南湖FM73.2、文昌FM73.8等),并于8:30(四級(jí))、14:30(六級(jí))攜帶身份證或工作證等有效證件到指定地點(diǎn)向試卷收發(fā)人員領(lǐng)取試卷(兩名監(jiān)考同時(shí)領(lǐng)卷和交卷),以后的時(shí)間嚴(yán)格按照監(jiān)考員操作規(guī)程規(guī)定(見(jiàn)江蘇省教育廳考試院印制的大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四、六級(jí)考試監(jiān)考工作材料)的時(shí)間進(jìn)行。一定要注意不能提前領(lǐng)卷,任何人不得以任何理由提前啟封試卷袋,不得向外泄漏試題內(nèi)容,不得將試卷私自截留、復(fù)印、抄錄等,更不能提前發(fā)卷,以保證所有考場(chǎng)都能按照統(tǒng)一時(shí)間組織考試,以做到考試的公平公正。所有考務(wù)工作人員必須佩戴學(xué)校統(tǒng)一印制的證件,持證上崗。監(jiān)考教師組織學(xué)生進(jìn)入考場(chǎng)時(shí),要注意提醒考生禁止攜帶任何書(shū)籍、筆記、資料、報(bào)刊、草稿紙以及各種具有發(fā)送或接收信息功能的設(shè)備(如手機(jī))、錄放音機(jī)、電子記事本等物品??紙?chǎng)內(nèi)不得擅自相互借用文具。
二、關(guān)于學(xué)生簽到及缺考信息統(tǒng)計(jì)
監(jiān)考教師于上午8:
45、下午2:45組織學(xué)生入場(chǎng),入場(chǎng)時(shí)學(xué)生必須主動(dòng)出示準(zhǔn)考證、居民身份證以及學(xué)生證,接受考試工作人員核驗(yàn),證件不符或不全者不得進(jìn)入考場(chǎng)。監(jiān)考教師要指導(dǎo)考生簽到,要確保沒(méi)有學(xué)生漏簽或錯(cuò)行簽字。四級(jí)10:30、六級(jí)16:30將由收發(fā)試卷人員統(tǒng)一收取《考生簽到表》。對(duì)于缺考考生,請(qǐng)監(jiān)考老師在考生簽名處劃“×”號(hào)(不要填寫(xiě)缺考字樣,以方便統(tǒng)計(jì)),并在《考生簽到表》右上角注明“缺考幾人”的字樣。務(wù)必做到統(tǒng)計(jì)準(zhǔn)確可靠。
三、關(guān)于收卷
四級(jí)上午11:25,六級(jí)下午17:25考試結(jié)束時(shí),監(jiān)考員應(yīng)宣布考試結(jié)束,并立即令考生停止答題。監(jiān)考員甲維持考場(chǎng)秩序,監(jiān)考員乙驗(yàn)收各考生試題冊(cè)和答題卡2,清點(diǎn)無(wú)誤后,組織考生退場(chǎng)(嚴(yán)禁考生帶走試題冊(cè)和答題卡)。不收齊試卷和答題卡一律不許考生離開(kāi)考場(chǎng)。
四、關(guān)于試卷的封裝
認(rèn)真檢查試卷和答題卡份數(shù)是否正確,是否按準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)順序排列(小號(hào)在上,包括缺考考生的答題卡),是否在試卷袋的封面上替主考(卞正富)簽名,確認(rèn)無(wú)誤后交給收發(fā)試卷人員,經(jīng)收發(fā)試卷人員清點(diǎn)許可后,方可裝袋密封。密封方法:四級(jí)和六級(jí) ①答題卡
1、答題卡2分別裝入相應(yīng)的專用袋內(nèi)密封(包括缺考考生),答題卡袋使用專用密封條(內(nèi)含不干膠)密封,不得使用膠水或漿糊,如無(wú)專用密封條請(qǐng)與收發(fā)試卷人員聯(lián)系。②試題冊(cè)裝入試卷袋內(nèi)密封(包括缺考考生)。
五、考點(diǎn)代碼(學(xué)校代碼):32301南湖校區(qū)代碼:1文昌校區(qū)代碼:2
六、重要說(shuō)明
(1)監(jiān)考教師在領(lǐng)取試卷時(shí),務(wù)必認(rèn)真檢查密封薄膜的完整性,一旦發(fā)現(xiàn)破損,必須第一時(shí)間上報(bào)。
(2)監(jiān)考教師的手機(jī)必須關(guān)機(jī),監(jiān)考期間不允許監(jiān)考教師做與監(jiān)考無(wú)關(guān)的事情,否則按違紀(jì)論。
(3)聽(tīng)力考試時(shí)間為30分鐘,聽(tīng)力錄音播放時(shí)間中已包含考生作答時(shí)間,10:10(16:10)聽(tīng)力播放完畢后,監(jiān)考教師回收答題卡1。聽(tīng)力考試開(kāi)始前提醒考生聽(tīng)力考試不在留涂卡時(shí)間,請(qǐng)考生及時(shí)涂卡,聽(tīng)力考試結(jié)束將立即回收答題卡1。聽(tīng)力錄音中,正式內(nèi)容開(kāi)始前提示語(yǔ)為“聽(tīng)力考試現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始”,正式內(nèi)容結(jié)束的提示語(yǔ)為“聽(tīng)力考試結(jié)束,現(xiàn)在由監(jiān)考員收答題卡1,請(qǐng)考生等待開(kāi)始作答下一部分試題的指令”在非聽(tīng)力考試期間,考生必須摘下耳機(jī),否則按違規(guī)處理。
(4)11:15(17:15)提醒考生離考試結(jié)束還有10分鐘??荚嚱Y(jié)束前,無(wú)特殊原因,考生不得離開(kāi)考場(chǎng)。上午考試結(jié)束后,不要將考場(chǎng)內(nèi)的《特別提醒》撤掉,以備下午六級(jí)使用。
(5)提醒監(jiān)考教師考生考試違紀(jì)或作弊后,監(jiān)考人員應(yīng)將違紀(jì)或作弊考生帶到各樓試卷收發(fā)室,交給各樓考試負(fù)責(zé)人(樓長(zhǎng))處理,考試結(jié)束前不允許違紀(jì)或作弊考生離開(kāi)所在樓的試卷收發(fā)室。如對(duì)考生違紀(jì)或作弊行為不能當(dāng)場(chǎng)認(rèn)定的,應(yīng)讓考生繼續(xù)考試,在考試結(jié)束后再處理。
七、要求各學(xué)院必須召開(kāi)本院所聘監(jiān)考教師的監(jiān)考業(yè)務(wù)培訓(xùn)會(huì)。否則,對(duì)于所發(fā)生的監(jiān)考事故,除了按照相關(guān)規(guī)定給予當(dāng)事人處理外,還要追究所在學(xué)院的責(zé)任。經(jīng)過(guò)培訓(xùn)的考務(wù)人員,未經(jīng)同意不得擅自換人或請(qǐng)人代監(jiān)考。
八、考場(chǎng)內(nèi)實(shí)行了標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化考點(diǎn)設(shè)置,實(shí)行全程監(jiān)控及錄像。
九、請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀江蘇省教育考試院印制的大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)考試監(jiān)考手冊(cè)。嚴(yán)格按照手冊(cè)上的時(shí)間安排執(zhí)行.
十、打鈴時(shí)間安排:9:10(15:10)考試正式開(kāi)始,10:10(16:10)聽(tīng)力考試結(jié)束收答題卡1,11:25(17:25)考試結(jié)束.
培訓(xùn)材料二:《全國(guó)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四、六級(jí)考試監(jiān)考手冊(cè)》
教務(wù)部2013年12月
第三篇:大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試萬(wàn)能作文公式
(一)開(kāi)頭萬(wàn)能公式:
1. 開(kāi)頭萬(wàn)能公式一:名人名言 有人問(wèn)了,“我沒(méi)有記住名言,怎么辦?尤其是英語(yǔ)名言?”,很好辦:編!原理:我們看到的東西很多都是創(chuàng)造出來(lái)的,包括我們欣賞的文章也是8,所以盡管編,但是一定要聽(tīng)起來(lái)很有道理呦!而且沒(méi)準(zhǔn)將來(lái)我們就是名人呢!對(duì)吧? 經(jīng)典句型: A proverb says, “ You are only young once.”(適用于已記住的名言)It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever.(適用于自編名言)更多經(jīng)典句型: As everyone knows, No one can deny that…
2. 開(kāi)頭萬(wàn)能公式二:數(shù)字統(tǒng)計(jì) 原理:要想更有說(shuō)服力,就應(yīng)該用實(shí)際的數(shù)字來(lái)說(shuō)明。原則上在議論文當(dāng)中十不應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)虛假數(shù)字的,可是在考試的時(shí)候哪管那三七二十一,但編無(wú)妨,只要我有東西寫(xiě)就萬(wàn)事大吉了。所以不妨試用下面的句型: According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.看起來(lái)這個(gè)數(shù)字文鄒鄒的,其實(shí)都是編造出來(lái)的,下面隨便幾個(gè)題目我們都可以這樣編造: Honesty 根據(jù)最近的一項(xiàng)統(tǒng)計(jì)調(diào)查顯示,大學(xué)生向老師請(qǐng)假的理由當(dāng)中78%都是假的。Travel by Bike 根據(jù)最近的一項(xiàng)統(tǒng)計(jì)調(diào)查顯示,85%的人在近距離旅行的時(shí)候首選的交通工具是自行車(chē)。Youth 根據(jù)最近的一項(xiàng)統(tǒng)計(jì)調(diào)查顯示,在某個(gè)大學(xué),學(xué)生的課余時(shí)間的70%都是在休閑娛樂(lè)。Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work Week? 根據(jù)最近的一項(xiàng)統(tǒng)計(jì)調(diào)查顯示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。更多句型: A recent statistics shows that …
(二)結(jié)尾萬(wàn)能公式:
1. 結(jié)尾萬(wàn)能公式一:如此結(jié)論 說(shuō)完了,畢竟要?dú)w納一番,相信各位都有這樣的經(jīng)歷,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)長(zhǎng)篇大論,到最后終于冒出個(gè)“總而言之”之類(lèi)的話,我們馬上停止開(kāi)小差,等待領(lǐng)導(dǎo)說(shuō)結(jié)束語(yǔ)。也就是說(shuō),開(kāi)頭很好,也必然要有一個(gè)精彩的結(jié)尾,讓讀者眼前一亮,這樣,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子: Obviously(此為過(guò)渡短語(yǔ)), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness
and respect for others.如果讀者很難“顯而見(jiàn)之”,但說(shuō)無(wú)妨,就當(dāng)讀者的眼光太淺罷了!更多過(guò)渡短語(yǔ): to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus 更多句型:Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…
2. 結(jié)尾萬(wàn)能公式二:如此建議 如果說(shuō)“如此結(jié)論”是結(jié)尾最沒(méi)用的廢話,那么“如此建議”應(yīng)該是最有價(jià)值的廢話了,因?yàn)檫@里雖然也是廢話,但是卻用了一個(gè)很經(jīng)典的虛擬語(yǔ)氣的句型。拽!Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.這里的虛擬語(yǔ)氣用得很經(jīng)典,因?yàn)榭脊俦緛?lái)經(jīng)常考這個(gè)句型,而如果我們自己寫(xiě)出來(lái),你說(shuō)考官會(huì)怎么想呢? 更多句型: Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.(三)寫(xiě)作的“七項(xiàng)基本原則”:
1.長(zhǎng) 短 句原則 工作還得一張一馳呢,老讓讀者讀長(zhǎng)句,累死人!寫(xiě)一個(gè)短小精辟的句子,相反,卻可以起到畫(huà)龍點(diǎn)睛的作用。而且如果我們把短句放在段首或者段末,也可以揭示主題:
As a creature, I eat;as a man, I read.Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar.如此可見(jiàn),長(zhǎng)短句結(jié)合,抑揚(yáng)頓挫,豈不爽哉?牢記!強(qiáng)烈建議:在文章第一段(開(kāi)頭)用一長(zhǎng)一短,且先長(zhǎng)后短;在文章主體部分,要先用一個(gè)短句解釋主要意思,然后在闡述幾個(gè)要點(diǎn)的時(shí)候采用先短后長(zhǎng)的句群形式,定會(huì)讓主體部分妙筆生輝!文章結(jié)尾一般用一長(zhǎng)一短就可以了。
2.主 題 句原則
國(guó)有其君,家有其主,文章也要有其主。否則會(huì)給人造成“群龍無(wú)首”之感!相信各位讀過(guò)一些破爛文學(xué),故意把主體隱藏在文章之內(nèi),結(jié)果造成我們稀里糊涂!不知所云!所以奉勸各位一定要寫(xiě)一個(gè)主題句,放在文章的開(kāi)頭(保險(xiǎn)型)或者結(jié)尾,讓讀者一目了然,必會(huì)平安無(wú)事!特別提示:隱藏主體句可是要冒險(xiǎn)的!To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam(主題或者上面我們舉過(guò)的例子: I cannot bear it.可以用短語(yǔ)表達(dá):I cannot put up with it.因此可以這樣說(shuō):I cannot bear it.That is to say, I cannot put up with
it or I am fed up with it.更多短語(yǔ): in more difficult language, in simpler words, put it more simply句).Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.3.一 二 三原則
領(lǐng)導(dǎo)講話總是第一部分、第一點(diǎn)、第二點(diǎn)、第三點(diǎn)、第二部分、第一點(diǎn)… 如此羅嗦??僧吘惯€是條理清楚??脊賯兛次恼乱脖厝灰ㄟ^(guò)這些關(guān)鍵性的“標(biāo)簽”來(lái)判定你的文章是否結(jié)構(gòu)清楚,條理自然。破解方法很簡(jiǎn)單,只要把下面任何一組的詞匯加入到你的幾個(gè)要點(diǎn)前就清楚了。
1)first, second, third, last(不推薦,原因:俗)
2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally(不推薦,原因:俗)
3)the first, the second, the third, the last(不推薦,原因:俗)
4)in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly(不推薦原因:俗)
5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(強(qiáng)烈推薦)
6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(強(qiáng)烈推薦)
7)first and foremost, besides, last but not least(強(qiáng)烈推薦)
8)most important of all, moreover, finally
9)on the one hand, on the other hand(適用于兩點(diǎn)的情況)
10)for one thing, for another thing(適用于兩點(diǎn)的情況)
建議:不僅僅在寫(xiě)作中注意,平時(shí)說(shuō)話的時(shí)候也應(yīng)該條理清楚!
四、短語(yǔ)優(yōu)先原則
寫(xiě)作時(shí),尤其是在考試時(shí),如果使用短語(yǔ),有兩個(gè)好處:其
一、用短語(yǔ)會(huì)使文章增加亮點(diǎn),如果老師們看到你的文章太簡(jiǎn)單,看不到一個(gè)自己不認(rèn)識(shí)的短語(yǔ),必然會(huì)看你低一等。相反,如果發(fā)現(xiàn)亮點(diǎn)—精彩的短語(yǔ),那么你的文章定會(huì)得高分了。其
二、關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻思維短路,只有湊字?jǐn)?shù),怎么辦?用短語(yǔ)是一個(gè)辦法!比如: I cannot bear it.可以用短語(yǔ)表達(dá):I cannot put up with it.I want it.可以用短語(yǔ)表達(dá):I am looking forward to it.這樣字?jǐn)?shù)明顯增加,表達(dá)也更準(zhǔn)確。
五、多實(shí)少虛原則
原因很簡(jiǎn)單,寫(xiě)文章還是應(yīng)該寫(xiě)一些實(shí)際的東西,不要空話連篇。這就要求一定要多用實(shí)詞,少用虛詞。我這里所說(shuō)的虛詞就是指那些比較大的詞。比如我們說(shuō)一個(gè)很好的時(shí)候,不應(yīng)該之說(shuō)nice這樣空洞的詞,應(yīng)該使用一些諸如generous, humorous, interesting, smart, gentle, warm-hearted, hospital 之類(lèi)的形象詞。再比如: 走出房間,general的詞是:walk out of the room 但是小偷走出房間應(yīng)該說(shuō):slip out of the room 小姐走出房間應(yīng)該說(shuō):sail out of the room 小孩走出房間應(yīng)該說(shuō):dance out of the room 老人走出房間應(yīng)該說(shuō):stagger out of the room 所以多用實(shí)詞,少用虛詞,文章將會(huì)大放異彩!
六、多變句式原則
1)加法(串聯(lián))都希望寫(xiě)下很長(zhǎng)的句子,像個(gè)老外似的,可就是怕寫(xiě)錯(cuò),怎么辦,最保險(xiǎn)的寫(xiě)長(zhǎng)句的方法就是這些,可以在任何句子之間加and, 但最好是前后的句子又先后關(guān)系或者并列關(guān)系。比如說(shuō): I enjor music and he is fond of playing guitar.如果是二者并列的,我們可以用一個(gè)超級(jí)句式: Not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm.其它的短語(yǔ)可以用: besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover
2)轉(zhuǎn)折(拐彎抹角)批評(píng)某人缺點(diǎn)的時(shí)候,我們總習(xí)慣先拐彎抹角說(shuō)說(shuō)他的優(yōu)點(diǎn),然后轉(zhuǎn)入正題,再說(shuō)缺點(diǎn),這種方式雖然陰險(xiǎn)了點(diǎn),可畢竟還比較容易讓人接受。所以呢,我們說(shuō)話的時(shí)候,只要在要點(diǎn)之前先來(lái)點(diǎn)廢話,注意二者之間用個(gè)專這次就夠了。The car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition.The coat was thin, but it was warm.更多的短語(yǔ): despite that, still, however, nevertheless, in spite of, despite, notwithstanding
3)因果(so, so, so)昨天在街上我看到了一個(gè)女孩,然后我主動(dòng)搭訕,然后我們?nèi)タХ葟d,然后我們認(rèn)識(shí)了,然后我們成為了朋友…可見(jiàn),講故事的時(shí)候我們總要追求先后順序,先什么,后什么,所以然后這個(gè)詞就變得很常見(jiàn)了。其實(shí)這個(gè)詞表示的是先后或因果關(guān)系!The snow began to fall, so we went home.更多短語(yǔ): then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that
4)失衡句(頭重腳輕,或者頭輕腳重)有些人腦袋大,身體小,或者有些人腦袋小,身體大,雖然我們不希望長(zhǎng)成這個(gè)樣子,可如果真的是這樣了,也就必然會(huì)吸引別人的注意力。文章中如果出現(xiàn)這樣的句子,就更會(huì)讓考官看到你的句子與眾不同。其實(shí)就是主語(yǔ)從句,表語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句的變形。舉例:This is what I can do.Whether he can go with us or not is not sure.同樣主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)可以改成如下的復(fù)雜成分: When to go, Why he goes away…
5)附加(多此一舉)如果有了老婆,總會(huì)遇到這樣的情況,當(dāng)你再講某個(gè)人的時(shí)候,她會(huì)插一句說(shuō),我昨天見(jiàn)過(guò)他;或者說(shuō),就是某某某,如果把老婆的話插入到我們的話里面,那就是定語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句或者是插入語(yǔ)。The man whom you met yesterday is a friend of mine.I don’t enjoy that book you are reading.Mr liu, our oral English teacher, is easy-going.其實(shí)很簡(jiǎn)單,同位語(yǔ)--要解釋的東西刪除后不影響整個(gè)句子的構(gòu)成;定語(yǔ)從句—借用之前的關(guān)鍵詞并且用其重新組成一個(gè)句子插入其中,但是whom or that 關(guān)鍵詞必須要緊跟在先行詞之前。
6)排比(排山倒海句)文學(xué)作品中最吸引人的地方莫過(guò)于此,如果非要讓你的文章更加精彩的話,那么我希望你引用一個(gè)個(gè)的排比句,一個(gè)個(gè)得對(duì)偶句,一個(gè)個(gè)的不定式,一個(gè)個(gè)地詞,一個(gè)個(gè)的短語(yǔ),如此表達(dá)將會(huì)使文章有排山倒海之勢(shì)!
Whether your tastes are modern or traditional, sophisticated or simple, there is plenty in London for you.Nowadays, energy can be obtained through various
sources such as oil, coal, natural gas, solar heat, the wind and ocean tides.We have got to study hard, to enlarge our scope of knowledge, to realize our potentials and to pay for our life.(氣勢(shì)恢宏)要想寫(xiě)出如此氣勢(shì)恢宏的句子非用排比不可!
七、挑戰(zhàn)極限原則
既然十挑戰(zhàn)極限,必然是比較難的,但是并非不可攀!
原理:在學(xué)生的文章中,很少發(fā)現(xiàn)諸如獨(dú)立主格的句子,其實(shí)也很簡(jiǎn)單,只要花上5分鐘的時(shí)間看看就可以領(lǐng)會(huì),它就是分詞的一種特殊形式,分詞要求主語(yǔ)一致,而獨(dú)立主格則不然。比如: The weather being fine, a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills.Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China.如果您可一些出這樣的句子,不得高分才怪!
第四篇:大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試題型、分值分布及其答題
一、閱讀(占35%,含速讀,精讀和選詞填空)
在快速閱讀的考前練習(xí)中,可以迅速瀏覽大小標(biāo)題,了解文章的中心和文章整體的布局。出題者常以依次而下的順序出題,而且每題基本都是細(xì)節(jié)題,分別對(duì)應(yīng)文章一段,可以采用關(guān)鍵詞定位的方法。
簡(jiǎn)短回答題本質(zhì)上屬于閱讀理解范疇,但結(jié)合了書(shū)面表達(dá)。簡(jiǎn)短回答題選擇了填空和問(wèn)答兩種出題形式。填空題就是根據(jù)文中的信息將句子補(bǔ)充完整。填空題的題干是一個(gè)殘缺句,而所殘缺的部分必定在原句中充當(dāng)一定的句子成分。因此,考生在備考過(guò)程中可以三步走:一是分析題干,查找缺少的成分,二是利用題干關(guān)鍵詞在文中定位答案的所在范圍,三是結(jié)合題干,填入符合語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)的成分,使句子完整并忠實(shí)于原文。
仔細(xì)閱讀就是傳統(tǒng)的閱讀理解,考生備考中首先應(yīng)該判斷考查題型(主旨題、態(tài)度題、猜詞題、細(xì)節(jié)題和推論題),確定做題方法,然后圈定題干關(guān)鍵詞。然后可以借助題干中的關(guān)鍵詞通讀全文,圈定關(guān)鍵詞和邏輯關(guān)系詞(因果、轉(zhuǎn)折、舉例等)。最后利用初步劃定的各題區(qū)域,運(yùn)用排除等方法解題。
二、聽(tīng)力(占35%,含長(zhǎng)短對(duì)話,短文聽(tīng)力和復(fù)合式聽(tīng)寫(xiě))
短對(duì)話的主要考察部分仍然是校園場(chǎng)景,需要同學(xué)門(mén)平時(shí)注意積累場(chǎng)景高頻詞匯和習(xí)慣表達(dá),考生只要在復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)重點(diǎn)突出,強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練,就可以在短對(duì)話部分做到未聽(tīng)半知的狀態(tài)。
兩組長(zhǎng)對(duì)話對(duì)學(xué)生短時(shí)記憶和快速提取信息的能力提出了更為嚴(yán)峻的挑戰(zhàn)。長(zhǎng)對(duì)話分值為7分,難度不大,但是由于連續(xù)發(fā)問(wèn)和對(duì)答使部分考生不太適應(yīng)。建議學(xué)生訓(xùn)練時(shí)要抓緊時(shí)間審題、讀選項(xiàng)、做筆記,否則考試中很難適應(yīng)。另外注意的就是問(wèn)答之間的關(guān)系。
短文聽(tīng)力對(duì)考生的語(yǔ)言感知能力、邏輯思維能力、短時(shí)記憶能力都是一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)??忌挥性诙嘧x、多聽(tīng)的基礎(chǔ)上才能提高短文理解的準(zhǔn)確率。
復(fù)合式聽(tīng)寫(xiě)的長(zhǎng)句填空的步驟:完整地聽(tīng)、簡(jiǎn)要地記、仔細(xì)地核。長(zhǎng)句聽(tīng)寫(xiě)的關(guān)鍵技巧是寫(xiě)大意,原句照搬是很難的。因此可以通過(guò)關(guān)鍵詞提煉和難詞替換來(lái)寫(xiě)長(zhǎng)句大意。長(zhǎng)句聽(tīng)寫(xiě)是聽(tīng)力最難的部分,考生同時(shí)可以根據(jù)上下文的信息來(lái)推測(cè)大意,然后再結(jié)合聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行意義上的做答。
三、綜合(占10%,含完形填空或改錯(cuò))
四級(jí)主要以綜合部分的考試為主,六級(jí)則會(huì)把重心更多地放在改錯(cuò)上。希望以下的改錯(cuò)題目通用公式對(duì)你有所幫助(每個(gè)條目的橫線左邊為原題,右邊為改后答案)。
常見(jiàn)七大錯(cuò):動(dòng)詞、連詞、平行結(jié)構(gòu)、代詞、語(yǔ)
義矛盾、詞性、固定搭配。
1.動(dòng)詞:
謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞:注意時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)態(tài),主謂一致
時(shí)態(tài): do——did ,did——do
語(yǔ)態(tài): 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):be + v-ed + by(of/with...)
例如:...the countries which threatened by...(05年)
主謂一致:n.+(prep.+ n.)+ v
非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞:doing——done
2.連詞:三大從句
定語(yǔ)從句:that + 從句——which/who prep + that/who + 從句 —— which/whom
名詞性從句:that —— what
狀語(yǔ)從句: S + even/just + S
3.平行結(jié)構(gòu): do, do, and doing prep + do and doing
4.代詞: it —— they/them its —— their
5.語(yǔ)義矛盾:acceptance —— rejection
6.詞性:adj —— adv,adv —— adj
7.固定搭配:考查較簡(jiǎn)單。
四、寫(xiě)作和翻譯(寫(xiě)作占15%,翻譯占5%)
1、背誦
背誦是提高英語(yǔ)綜合能力的法寶,可分為以下5個(gè)層次:(1)精彩詞匯;(2)精彩句型;(3)精彩句子;(4)萬(wàn)能框架;(5)經(jīng)典范文。注意句子和句型不一樣,精彩句子應(yīng)作為單詞來(lái)記憶。背誦前,確保自己已充分理解所有內(nèi)容。
2、默寫(xiě)
背完經(jīng)典范文后,進(jìn)行默寫(xiě)。然后對(duì)照原文糾錯(cuò),搞清楚錯(cuò)在什么地方。多數(shù)同學(xué)在寫(xiě)的時(shí)候都會(huì)犯小錯(cuò)誤,如拼寫(xiě)、單復(fù)數(shù)、大小寫(xiě)等。這些就是你在寫(xiě)作中的弱點(diǎn),也是閱卷老師最不能容忍的地方。培根說(shuō)過(guò):“Writing makes an exact man.”(寫(xiě)作使人精確。)只有默寫(xiě)下來(lái)你才會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己常犯哪些錯(cuò)誤。
3、中譯英
中譯英也是提高寫(xiě)作的好方法。根據(jù)范文的中文譯文,將其按自己的理解譯成英文。譯完后,你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的翻譯和原文有很大差距,這些差距就是取得寫(xiě)作高分的關(guān)鍵。這時(shí),對(duì)照范文,看看原作者是怎么寫(xiě)的,思考為什么這么寫(xiě)。同樣的一句中文,范文中使用了哪些詞匯和句型?你使用了哪些詞匯和句型?學(xué)習(xí)范文使用不同的詞匯和句型。
4、寫(xiě)作
模仿范文寫(xiě)作新的文章,套用范文的精彩詞匯、句型、句子和框架。最初套用時(shí)可能比較生硬,但隨著不斷的積累,組合起來(lái)會(huì)越來(lái)越順手。
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試題型
一、聽(tīng)力理解(35%)248.5分
1、聽(tīng)力對(duì)話(15%)短對(duì)話8題 長(zhǎng)對(duì)話7題
2、聽(tīng)力短文(20%)三大題10小題 復(fù)合式聽(tīng)寫(xiě)前面8空填單詞 后面3空填句子
二、閱讀理解(35%)248.5分
1、仔細(xì)閱讀理解(25%)10題精細(xì)閱讀 5題回答問(wèn)題
2、快速閱讀理解(10%)
三、完形填空(10%)71分 20題
四、寫(xiě)作和翻譯(20%)142分
1、寫(xiě)作(15%)
2、翻譯(5%)5題
技巧
考試時(shí), 首先要調(diào)整自己的心態(tài), 不要太過(guò)激動(dòng);要知道卷子發(fā)下來(lái), 第一部分就是聽(tīng)力, 做聽(tīng)力的時(shí)候, 一旦過(guò)于激動(dòng), 往往會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)朗讀中的關(guān)鍵內(nèi)容, 掉進(jìn)題目設(shè)計(jì)者的圈套, 而聽(tīng)力的好壞可以影響考生后面的答題。
一、聽(tīng)力理解
在應(yīng)試時(shí),聽(tīng)力播放以前一定要抓緊時(shí)間瀏覽一下大概內(nèi)容,對(duì)所涉及的試題內(nèi)容有一個(gè)大概的了解。在聽(tīng)力播放過(guò)程中, 如果可能的話, 盡量把聽(tīng)到的關(guān)鍵詞記下來(lái), 如時(shí)間、關(guān)鍵性的數(shù)字, 相信考生都有這樣的經(jīng)驗(yàn), 就是常常聽(tīng)懂了內(nèi)容, 但把時(shí)間、數(shù)字忽略了, 而在后面的考題中, 有時(shí)候就涉及到時(shí)間和數(shù)字;當(dāng)然, 考生要量力而為, 采取這種方法的前提是考生有能力掌握大概內(nèi)容。20分鐘結(jié)束后,對(duì)于未聽(tīng)懂的句子,可依據(jù)某些信息推斷,這也是一種應(yīng)試方法。
二、聽(tīng)寫(xiě)(如果出現(xiàn),應(yīng)該是較易拿分的題,但對(duì)許多考生來(lái)說(shuō), 可能會(huì)成為最易失分的題)
1、理解好題意,做到心中有數(shù)
在聽(tīng)寫(xiě)考試中,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)不少考生由于過(guò)度緊張而忽視了題意,所以未能答好本應(yīng)該完成得非常好的題。今年Dictation考試從one to seven應(yīng)填single word;從eight to ten則要求use your own words to finish the sentence.有的考生在做第8——10個(gè)填空時(shí),由于沒(méi)弄懂
題意,只想著全部聽(tīng)寫(xiě)下來(lái),結(jié)果感到速度太快,記不下來(lái)。聽(tīng)寫(xiě)部分意思雖然理解了,也沒(méi)用自己的話表達(dá),白白地丟掉了好幾分。
2、搶看短文,預(yù)測(cè)聽(tīng)寫(xiě)內(nèi)容
聽(tīng)寫(xiě)的短文一般在100-200字左右,共重復(fù)三遍??忌衫寐?tīng)指令前的空隙,略看一下短文,做到“有的放矢”。去年6月份大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)
考試中的聽(tīng)寫(xiě)文章:考生掃一眼便會(huì)知道是一篇關(guān)于policeman和他們的job的事,這樣就不會(huì)措手不及,心慌意亂,影響正常水平的發(fā)揮了。
3、使用速記方法,從文中找出答案
學(xué)生們?cè)诼?tīng)寫(xiě)時(shí),往往會(huì)出現(xiàn)記下了聽(tīng)寫(xiě)的第一單詞,而后面的幾句后匆匆而過(guò),來(lái)不及填寫(xiě)第二個(gè)空, 針對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題,我認(rèn)為在考試中應(yīng)采用速記方法,迅速記下每個(gè)聽(tīng)到的單詞。所說(shuō)的速記就是用一些簡(jiǎn)單的符號(hào)。縮寫(xiě)、字母記下所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容,不讓每個(gè)單詞漏網(wǎng)。總之,聽(tīng)力技巧的掌握以考生綜合英語(yǔ)水平為基礎(chǔ),考生首先要具備較強(qiáng)的英語(yǔ)的耳聽(tīng)意會(huì)能力,對(duì)比較簡(jiǎn)單的概念最好能直接用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行思維,做到不用譯成漢語(yǔ)也能理解聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容;同
時(shí)應(yīng)具備較強(qiáng)的英語(yǔ)快速閱讀能力,才能迅速記下所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容,在聽(tīng)力、聽(tīng)寫(xiě)測(cè)試中取得滿意的成績(jī),順利地通過(guò)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試。
三、閱讀理解
對(duì)于閱讀理解,既要求速度有要抓準(zhǔn)確率, 不要把大量時(shí)間花費(fèi)在個(gè)別生詞上,個(gè)別較長(zhǎng)較復(fù)雜的句子可先找出框架,著重放在綜合理解上,否則影響全篇理解。
做閱讀理解題時(shí),切忌拿來(lái)就讀,逐字逐句地研讀,應(yīng)該講究一定的方法、步驟:
首先掃視短文或每段的開(kāi)首句,了解文章的題材和體裁。
然后瀏覽5個(gè)問(wèn)題,了解題目類(lèi)型,針對(duì)不同題型,應(yīng)用不同的閱讀、解答方法。若問(wèn)題與短文在同一頁(yè)上,只須標(biāo)出單個(gè)題項(xiàng)的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ),如 “imply”、“word”、“title”、“main idea”、“reason”、“how many”,等等。若問(wèn)題與短文不在同一頁(yè)上,也可迅速地將有關(guān)關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)草寫(xiě)在短文一頁(yè),以便于參考。
并且應(yīng)遵循先易后難的原則。先做相對(duì)容易的題目,建議采用查閱(scanning)方法。在查閱過(guò)程中,有關(guān)較難題目的一些信息也會(huì)暴露出來(lái),查閱可為解答這類(lèi)題目節(jié)約時(shí)間、提供線索。
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法題
不可在此類(lèi)題上浪費(fèi)太多時(shí)間, 若遇到生詞,可依據(jù)派生詞、詞根等相應(yīng)規(guī)則作一些推斷。要注意形意易混的詞和詞的搭配, 在句子中推斷
詞的意思, 小心陷阱。
五、完形填空 建議先快速通讀全文,正確理解短文原意;做題時(shí)可依據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容及句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系及語(yǔ)法知識(shí)選擇正確的答案;如
果最后時(shí)間允許,最好將所選答案套進(jìn)原文,迅速看一遍短文,以便發(fā)現(xiàn)并更正可能的錯(cuò)誤選擇。
六、作文
首先, 即使不打草稿, 也該有個(gè)腹稿, 要十二分地小心, 不能偏題;其次要盡量避免語(yǔ)法、單詞拼寫(xiě)等錯(cuò)誤。建議在考前多找一些好的范
文來(lái)讀, 不妨背一些出彩的句段, 以便考場(chǎng)上能信手拈來(lái)。
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)聽(tīng)力復(fù)習(xí)方法
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試中的聽(tīng)力理解部分歷來(lái)是中國(guó)學(xué)生的薄弱環(huán)節(jié),而聽(tīng)力的好壞對(duì)于能否在考試中取得高分又是至關(guān)重要的。因此,本文就與六級(jí)聽(tīng)力測(cè)試有關(guān)的一些注意事項(xiàng)進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的闡述,希望能夠?qū)忌⒄Z(yǔ)聽(tīng)力測(cè)試成績(jī)的提高有所助益。
1、六級(jí)聽(tīng)力的大綱要求
教學(xué)大綱要求學(xué)生能聽(tīng)懂英語(yǔ)講課,并能聽(tīng)懂題材熟悉、句子結(jié)構(gòu)比較簡(jiǎn)單、基本上沒(méi)有生詞、語(yǔ)速為每分鐘150-170詞的簡(jiǎn)短會(huì)話、談話、報(bào)道或講座,掌握其中心大意,抓住要點(diǎn)和有關(guān)細(xì)節(jié),領(lǐng)會(huì)講話者的觀點(diǎn)和態(tài)度。大綱所規(guī)定的要求并不太高,而要真正達(dá)到這一目標(biāo)卻也并非易事。
美國(guó)20世紀(jì)100個(gè)經(jīng)典英文演講MP32、六級(jí)聽(tīng)力考試的特點(diǎn)
不同于四級(jí)考試的一般要求,六級(jí)考試的要求較高。在語(yǔ)速上,六級(jí)聽(tīng)力語(yǔ)速為每分鐘150-170詞,比英美人日常說(shuō)話的速度(每分鐘150-170詞)還要稍快一些。在難度上,六級(jí)的內(nèi)容較為廣泛,常常與歐美國(guó)家的政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化、教育、社會(huì)問(wèn)題及科普知識(shí)相關(guān),要求考生具有較寬的知識(shí)面,掌握更多的詞匯量。在信息量上,六級(jí)常常用較多的信息,而且具有更強(qiáng)的概括和分析能力。在題型上,六級(jí)測(cè)試出題的重點(diǎn)往往在于推理判斷、辨認(rèn)信息及總結(jié)中心思想。了解了六級(jí)聽(tīng)力測(cè)試的特點(diǎn),就可以有針對(duì)性地制定出六級(jí)聽(tīng)力的復(fù)習(xí)方法。
3、六級(jí)聽(tīng)力的復(fù)習(xí)方法
1)、持之以恒的聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練
常言說(shuō):一天不寫(xiě)手生,一天不聽(tīng)耳生。因此每天要安排一定的聽(tīng)力時(shí)間。不過(guò)時(shí)間不宜過(guò)長(zhǎng),以不超過(guò)一小時(shí)為宜。聽(tīng)音時(shí)要注意力集中,這樣才可達(dá)到聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練的效果??记暗穆?tīng)力訓(xùn)練尤為必要:考前進(jìn)行適量的“實(shí)戰(zhàn)”練習(xí)可以幫助考生熟悉聽(tīng)力考試中的題型、語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)調(diào)以及語(yǔ)速,從而可以避免帶上耳機(jī)后的那種不知所措的感覺(jué)。
2)、精聽(tīng)與泛聽(tīng)相結(jié)合在六級(jí)聽(tīng)力測(cè)試中確實(shí)要求考生精確地聽(tīng)出某些人名、地名、年代、數(shù)據(jù)以及一些重要的細(xì)節(jié)。但如果在聽(tīng)力過(guò)程中只精不泛,就會(huì)造成“只見(jiàn)樹(shù)木,不見(jiàn)森林”的結(jié)果。不過(guò)只泛不精的話,則會(huì)養(yǎng)成似是而非、不求甚解的習(xí)慣。因此,在聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練中,一定要精泛結(jié)合:即要攻克那些聽(tīng)不懂的難點(diǎn),不厭其煩地聽(tīng),直到完全聽(tīng)懂為止;又要把握大意,以聽(tīng)兩次為準(zhǔn),以免失去泛聽(tīng)的意義。
3)、加強(qiáng)捕捉字音訓(xùn)練及提高從上下文猜字的能力
近音、同音異義給聽(tīng)力測(cè)試增加了難度,往往使考生誤選答案。要解決這一難題,就要加強(qiáng)辨音及提高從上下文正確辨義的能力。例如對(duì)同音、近音異義詞的辨析,“pet/bet/,had/head,sat/set,see/sea”等就要靠抓字音以及從上下文猜字的能力來(lái)解決。另外,還要注意速讀、弱讀、意群、停頓英美之間的區(qū)別以及口語(yǔ)中的發(fā)音特點(diǎn)。
4)、平時(shí)注意對(duì)英美文化背景的了解
在短文聽(tīng)力測(cè)試中常常涉及到一些英美的歷史、地理、文化、體育、風(fēng)土人情、名人軼事以及科普知識(shí)等。如果考生對(duì)這一方面的背景知識(shí)了解甚少,就不容易理解對(duì)話的內(nèi)容。例如有這么一段話:
“I’d like to remind you when you leave Sydney Airport on your next international flight, you’ll be required to pay a departure tax of 10 dollars.”
問(wèn)題是:廣播員提醒旅客什么?本題答對(duì)的考生僅占35%。其原因很可能是考生缺乏航空旅行經(jīng)驗(yàn),因此聽(tīng)到有關(guān)信息時(shí)未能作出正確反應(yīng),同時(shí)像departure tax這類(lèi)詞匯對(duì)有些考生來(lái)說(shuō)比較陌生。因此考生平時(shí)就應(yīng)注意擴(kuò)大背景知識(shí)面并記住相關(guān)的詞匯。
5)、掌握解題要領(lǐng)
Section A的解題要領(lǐng)在于注意第二個(gè)講話者的內(nèi)容。一般來(lái)講,絕大部分問(wèn)題問(wèn)的是第二個(gè)講話者所講的是什么意思,因此,選擇項(xiàng)大都與第二個(gè)講話者談話的內(nèi)容有關(guān)。根據(jù)這一規(guī)律,考生應(yīng)特別注意第二個(gè)講話者的談話內(nèi)容,盡量記住其細(xì)節(jié),然后進(jìn)行邏輯判斷和推理。
6)、要力爭(zhēng)主動(dòng),帶著問(wèn)題聽(tīng)
六級(jí)聽(tīng)力理解從開(kāi)始播放題頭音樂(lè)到正式開(kāi)始做題之前,大約有2分鐘的時(shí)間。因此,考生可充分利用這段時(shí)間去閱讀試卷上各題的選擇項(xiàng),盡量爭(zhēng)取在這2分鐘內(nèi)多看幾道題。正式開(kāi)始做題之后,要嚴(yán)格控制答題時(shí)間,根據(jù)自己聽(tīng)懂的內(nèi)容,盡快確定并標(biāo)出答案。
第五篇:大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試預(yù)測(cè)作文
預(yù)測(cè)作文
My View on Over-Consumption 1.有人認(rèn)為過(guò)度消費(fèi)可以推動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展; 2.也有人認(rèn)為過(guò)度消費(fèi)會(huì)導(dǎo)致浪費(fèi); 3.你的看法。
My View on Over-Consumption
Some people are in favor of the idea of over-consumption.They point out the fact that China's rapid economic development has materially enriched the lives of ordinary Chinese people, and at the same time increased our demands as consumers.They also argue that the rising consumption helps drive economic growth.However, other people stand on a different ground.They consider it harmful to consume more than their family can afford.They firmly point out that the dogged pursuit for more accounts for our debt, anxiety, waste and overload.An example can give the details of this argument: The American financial crisis caused by the extreme over-consumption made the people of the world worse off.There is some truth in both arguments.But I think the disadvantages of over-consumption outweigh the advantages.In addition to the above mentioned negative effects, the surging exploitation of resources threatens to exhaust or spoil our environment.To conclude, our government is advocating a “conservation-minded society” and ideas of sustainable development.Whether due to feelings of guilt about waste, or a simple desire to save money, we need to promote sustainable consumption.預(yù)測(cè)作文2
On Hardship 1.有人認(rèn)為困難是壞事;
2.也有人認(rèn)為遇到困難并非壞事; 3.你的看法。
On Hardship
Hardship, by definition, means suffering from the discomfort that arises in life when it is difficult to perform something required or expected, or to achieve one's purpose.Since hardship seems to be a negative thing, some people may be tempted to think that hardship is bad for all people.They believe that constant hardship may cause serious mental problems, leading people into depression and destruction.People suffering from such psychological problems often resort to suicide.Some others, however, hold a different view.They insist that it is actually beneficial to people.It will inspire people to overcome the difficulties and achieve final success.Some people even go so far as to say disposes man to meet adversity'.And most importantly, hardship experience is necessary for young people to be mature.In my eyes, hardship is part of our life experience.In our process of growing up, we may inevitably experience it when confronted with situations that don't come up to our expectations.It is a test of our courage when it befalls us.If we take hardship as our source of strength, we may ultimately breath in the fragrance of life.預(yù)測(cè)作文3
Traditional Virtues VS Personality Development
1.有人認(rèn)為應(yīng)當(dāng)尊重傳統(tǒng)美德; 2.有人卻認(rèn)為應(yīng)當(dāng)追求個(gè)性發(fā)展; 3.談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?/p>
Traditional Virtues VS Personality Development
Over thousands of years of history, Chinese people have formed their own moral code that has played an important role in social development and progress.This is what we call traditional virtues, which still have great significance today and their value to the development of human civilization is now widely recognized.We'll have to appreciate and cherish all those that have been put in our normal way of life, namely, honesty and sincerity, kindness and tolerance, diligence and perseverance, respect for others and so on.But nowadays young people are often caught between their pursuit of personality and the traditional values of their elders.Personality, in their eyes, means being totally different from what their parents used to be.They do things in their own ways and not care about what others think.Take the question of thrift for example.Many college students go for luxuries like expensive digital products and brand-name clothing.To me, it is all these traditional virtues that constitute the permanent moral life among the Chinese.Living in a commercialized society, many people are quite doubtful of those traditional values, but I am wondering how can a traditional virtue which is beneficial for both individuals and the society be out of date.預(yù)測(cè)作文4
Will E-mail Replace Hand-written Letter? 1.許多人認(rèn)為電子郵件將會(huì)取代傳統(tǒng)書(shū)信; 2.也有人對(duì)此持不同意見(jiàn); 3.你的觀點(diǎn),并說(shuō)明理由。
Will E-mail Replace Hand-written Letter?
Email is becoming more and more popular as the internet spreads into our everyday lives.Considering how fast and easy it is, people begin to suspect email will replace letter writing.Since it is great for speed and convenience, saves a lot of time and money, and last but not the least, has an easy access for all and helps us touch with many people, people believe email is a better alternative to hand-written letters.Other people hold the opposite view.A hand written letter has a more lasting effect, which gives you a personal connection and a richer quality of information, while an email might end up unread in a full inbox, somehow vanished or just disregarded.A hand written letter gives everyone the benefit of body language and feeling.This is true particularly in communicating bad news.Even though email is a great form of communication, I am certain that letter writing is irreplaceable.In no way can a quick email convey and accomplish as much as a deliberate, well-worded letter does.In my eyes, there seems to be no better choice than writing a letter to express deep, heartfelt and profound love.預(yù)測(cè)作文5 People Below Poverty Line
自1978年至1997年,中國(guó)貧困人口大幅度減少; 1.說(shuō)明你認(rèn)為發(fā)生這些變化的原因;
2.你認(rèn)為目前中國(guó)的貧困人口面臨那些問(wèn)題,應(yīng)當(dāng)如何解決。
People Below Poverty Line
As the bar chart shows, the number of people below the poverty line decreased dramatically during the years of 1978 to 1997.As early as 1978, about 250 million people were under the poverty line.Th】en seven years later, the number became three fifths that of 1978.And arriving in the year 1997, the number was reduced to 50 million.Several factors contribute to the sharp decrease of the below poverty population.The reform and opening-up policy following 1978 enabled the peasants to become much better off.And besides, with the development of Chinese economy, that policy also improved city dwellers' lives greatly.Furthermore, the high-tech introduced made it possible for the countrys' economy as a whole to take off.All these result in the great fall of the Chinese population below the poverty line.However, a further decrease in the number of poverty stricken people is faced with some problems.With quite a few employees being laid off, the effect of which is not only discouraging, but also challenging.So my principle is to pay due attention to the newcomers, but not just to indulge in empty words, caring for the poor in remote mountain areas.預(yù)測(cè)作文6
On Private Cars 1.現(xiàn)在私家車(chē)的數(shù)量越來(lái)越多; 2.汽車(chē)對(duì)人們的生活有哪些影響; 3.你的看法。
On Private Cars
With the living standards rising rapidly, private cars have penetrated into more and more Chinese people' lives.According to statistics, there are 1620, 000 cars, among which private cars add up to 560,000,in Beijing alone.Without a doubt, the widespread use of private cars will promote economic growth as well as social productivity.But traffic problems are easy to be reminded when talking about private cars.The soaring ownership of private cars will put tremendous pressure on the limited capacity of current transport system.Actually, there is a heavy traffic flow with frequent traffic jam in every urban city.Besides, big cities in China are now plagued by serious air pollution.With the growing prevalence of vehicles, car emissions have exerted an immeasurable effect on our climate, with global warming as the solid evidence.Last but not least, automobiles consume a large amount of fuel which would run out soon, which is really a public hazard to all of us.In conclusion, we should reverse the rising trend, limit the ever growing number of private cars and promote the mass transportation to replace them.In a word, private cars should be discouraged in China.預(yù)測(cè)作文7
On False Information
1.有人在社會(huì)上散布各種虛假?gòu)V告信息; 2.這種行為會(huì)帶來(lái)哪些影響; 3.你的態(tài)度。
On False Information
Recently, there has been a hot discussion about false information in our society.We may witness lots of examples; some corporations issue wrong data to the public in order to get more investment; tour agents give deceptive advertisements in order to satisfy the exaggerated expectations of tourists.If this phenomenon continues to exist, serious social problems will be initiated in the near future.To begin with, false information may exert a negative impact on our sense of social responsibility.Moreover, if we keep ignoring other people's rights and feelings, we will, in turn, be disrespected and distrusted some day.In addition, we may give our children an evil influence by our dishonest behaviors.Therefore, this situation must be changed.First, we should get the public re--educated and informed of the harmfulness of false information.Second, I propose that society make it clear in every way that people who make false news will be seriously punished.In short, we should always keep it in mind that our society cannot prosper and thrive without honesty.預(yù)測(cè)作文8
The Importance of Ambition 1.有人認(rèn)為有報(bào)復(fù)是成功的必不可少的因素; 2.抱負(fù)對(duì)人生究竟有何影響; 3.你的看法。
The Importance of Ambition
Ambition, in a broad sense, is a strong desire? for money, honor, power, elevation, or simply the achievement of something.This does demonstrate the theory nothing is more valuable than being ambitious.Throughout the long history, ambition has been a driving force for great figures.If you are full of ambition, it will bring your creative power, arouse your enthusiasm, help you overcome difficulties and lead your way to the future.It shapes what we are today and exerts a profound influence upon what we will be tomorrow.On the contrary, if you do not have ambition, there is little possibility that you would achieve any goals.In addition, varieties of new technologies are invented by ambitious scientists, which play an active role in the advancement of our society.You don't have to look very far to find out the truth.We all know Helen Keller, despite of her blindness, became a world renowned writer under the light of her ambition to be a useful person.With reference to my standpoint, I think ambition will push us much closer to our goal or ideal.Ambition is just like a lighthouse to the boats sailing at night, which gives you light when you are in dark.assistant financial planner
預(yù)測(cè)作為9
On Over Packing
1.目前許多商品都存在包裝過(guò)度的想象; 2.這種想象會(huì)帶來(lái)什么影響; 3.對(duì)此你有何看法。
On Over Packing
Nowadays manufacturers pay attention to packaging or wrapping products in such a manner that they can be appealing to customers' eyes.These commodities with splendid appearance do attract a lot of interest and sell well in the market.Over packing, however, leads to many problems.Firstly, paper, rubber, and glass, all of which are important materials for industrial production and daily life, have been lavishly consumed by the packing industry.Secondly.packaging also generates a lot of garbage, most of which is not degradable.It is reported that 20 percent of our annual garbage comes from excessive wrapping.Thirdly, over packing has also cultivated an unhealthy consumption habits and become a cover-up for some businessmen to gain staggering profits, as wrapping sometimes takes up 70 percent of the total cost of a commodity.Last, it can even wrap up corruption.As we all know.luxuriously packed festival gifts, for example, mooncakes , are now often used to bribe officials.In my mind, the most important character of a commodity is its high quality.It is the consumers who pay for the extra beautiful package.Therefore, I suggest the government should set up official criteria for packaging and issue taxation to encourage non-packing commodities and simple packing.預(yù)測(cè)作文10 The Declining Employment Rate of University Graduates 大學(xué)生畢業(yè)就業(yè)率
1.近年來(lái)大學(xué)畢業(yè)生的就業(yè)率越來(lái)越低; 2.產(chǎn)生這種想象的原因;
3.作為一名大學(xué)生,你認(rèn)為該如何應(yīng)對(duì)這種局面?
The Declining Employment Rate of University Graduates
Reading this chart, we can find that unemployment rate among university graduates is soaring.It declined from 90 percent in 2001 to nearly 70 percent in 2003, while in 2007, the rate jumped to 50 percent.It is increasingly difficult for a university graduate to find a job nowadays.The reasons for this are various.For one thing, economic growth has slowed because of the decline in exports and the bursting of the real estate bubble.For another, the number of university graduates is increasing every year largely owing to the baby boom in the early 1980s, while the job vacancies have remained the same or even fallen sharply.Finally, many employers do not trust new graduates, who may have learned mountains of' theories but lack practical abilities.At present, the high unemployment poses the most direct threat to our social stability.Therefore, as a university student, I need to think about my future vocational orientation on the first day when I enter college.Besides, I should get better prepared both in knowledge and working experience, which means I should take all kinds of opportunities to learn as much as possible in university.預(yù)測(cè)作文11
Who Should Be Responsible for the Youngsters' Crimes?
1.當(dāng)今社會(huì),青少年發(fā)罪率越來(lái)越高; 2.家長(zhǎng)應(yīng)該對(duì)孩子的犯罪行為負(fù)責(zé); 3.總結(jié)全文。
Who Should Be Responsible for the Youngsters' Crimes?
Recently, there has been a discussion about youngsters' crimes.Since more and more crimes committed by the young, this issue has become a major concern for our society.When we put the blame on those evil children, we should ask a question at the same time, that is, who should be responsible for their crimes?
There may be several answers to this question.In my opinion, it is the parents' responsibilities for their chindlren's crimes.Firstly, parents own the closest relations with their children.They are endowed the duty by our society to educate their children.Since youngsters lack the ability of telling right from wrong, it is the parents' job to let them know about legal issures and correct behaviors.Secondly, once youngsters committed crime their parents should receive the same punishment as their children do.It is parents who don't fulfill their duty well and thus ruin their children's future.Moreover, parents take the same blame with their children could also teach a lesson for other parents, and therefore, they may educate their children in an appropriate way.All in all, parents should be responsible for youngsters' crimes.Only if parents realize how important their duty are, will they supervise their children well, and thus decrease the rate of crimes committed by the young.預(yù)測(cè)作文12
To Support Recycling Programs 1.生活中普遍存在著各種浪費(fèi)想象;
2.解決浪費(fèi)想象最行之有效的方法就是建立循環(huán)項(xiàng)目; 3.你的看法。
To Support Recycling Programs
Recently, wasting things become a common phenomenon in modern society.Wasting behaviors occur everyday and everywhere, For example, paper, bottles and cans are thrown away in public;food is wasted in canteen;clothes are abandoned because they are out of fashion.All of these actions are doing great harm to the environment.Therefore, it is time to call for an end to the waste.The best way to reduce waste is to set up recycling programs.By recycling, old materials could be reused as the raw materials for something novel.For example, wasted paper could be processed to be used for newpapers.Empty glass bottles could be broken and made into new bottles.Leftover food could be collected to feed pigs.In addition, old-fashioned clothes can be donated to help those in need, such as people in the earthquake-stricken areas.As a college student, I think, people's awareness of the importance of recycling programs should be cultivated.On the one hand, we should stop wasting behaviors in campus.On the other hand, we should know how to make a wasted thing be a usefrul thing again.Therefore, recycling programs must be implemented.預(yù)測(cè)作文13
How to Face the Pressure?
1.壓力大給學(xué)生帶來(lái)的危害; 2.壓力是如何產(chǎn)生的;
3.在你看來(lái),應(yīng)該如何減輕學(xué)生壓力。
How to Face the Pressure?
Since competition becomes more and more severe in today's society, college students are facing great pressure in their study and job-hunting.It is not uncommon for us to hear that some college students commit suicide or discontinue their studies at their first or second year in college.Many factors play important roles in this problem.First, academic achievements are given too much emphasis.A lot of things, such as gaining the scholarship or being accommodated for further study, depend on your achievements in study.Therefore, many students feel depressed when doing badly in examinations.This depression which accumulates little by little may finally destroy a person.Second, competition from job-hunting becomes heavier and heavier in almost all big cities in China.As a result of the negative effect of global financial crisis, opportunities for newly graduated students are even fewer.In order to help college students in dealing with this problem, I think, the following ways may be adopted.First, students should be educated to realize their own value.Poor academic achievements do not mean they will not be a useful man in the future.Second, when students encounter any problems, they should communicate more with their friends or parents to divert their sadness.Third, they can use their spare time to do some social or voluntary work.In this way, they will realize their true value and have a deeper understanding about their life.So long as they find a way to ease their pressure, they will eventually be a successful man in the future.預(yù)測(cè)作文14
How to Eliminate Loneliness in Our Life? 1.現(xiàn)在社會(huì)有很多人感到孤獨(dú); 2.孤獨(dú)感是如何產(chǎn)生的;
3.在你看來(lái),應(yīng)該如何減輕孤獨(dú)感。
How to Eliminate Loneliness in Our Life?
At present, there has been a common phenomenon about loneliness in modern society.With the development of economy and technology, the relationships among modern people have become farther and farther.No wonder why there are so many people feel lonely in modern society.How could this happen?
Many factors contribute to this phenomenon.First of all, we have to work hard to survive in this overpopulated world with fierce competitions.In order to hold down our jobs we have to work longer and those extended working hours take up time that should be spent with family members and friends.In addition, hi tech appliances such as television and computer greatly influenced our life.Even in spare time, we tend to surf on the Internet or watch television alone instead of visiting relatives or friends.Because of less connection with others, people tend to stay in their inner world.In my opinion, some effective measures could be taken to help people eliminate loneliness in their daily life.Work is important, but family life is more important than that.Spending time with our family members and friends may let our life full of fun.Besides, taking part in activities can be a good way as well.Activities such as playing basketball or football can not only enrich our
life but also help us make more friends.In short, only if you find some ways to lighten your pressure from life and work or communicate more with your family members and friends will you get rid of the problem of loneliness.預(yù)測(cè)作為15 Gifts: A Way of Expressing Love 1.禮物是表達(dá)愛(ài)意的方式; 2.論述禮物的重要作用; 3.你的看法。
Gifts: A Way of Expressing Love
Recently, it is commonly accepted that giving gifts is a great way of showing love and care towards the beloved.The truth is deep and profound.No matter how big or small the gift is, it is deeply associated with love and good memories.Gifts may help us forget our troubles and take us back to the happy moment.Therefore, giving gifts is rewarding.Many remarkable factors contribute to this argument.First of all, giving gifts is the best way to celebrate certain occasions such as birthdays, anniversaries of marriage and so on.Whenever looking at those gifts, we can recall the exact moment when we received it and our hearts will be refilled with sweet memories.Second, gifts are closely related with the person who gave them to us.We can feel their love and care through the gifts they gave us.I still remember the gift my grandfather gave me on my birthday, which was a lovely doll.Every time I see it, I could still feel the deep love from my grandfather and gives me the encouragement to face up with all kinds of difficulties.In addition, gifts may make our life more colorful.No matter giving or receiving gifts we may feel happy and everyday seems to be sunny.All mentioned above tell us that giving gifts is a good way of expressing love and a sense of happiness.Gifts may attach our emotions to the person we love and the sweet memories we spent together.Therefore, gifts are always things to be cherished.預(yù)測(cè)作為16
East or West, Home Is Best 1.如何理解“金窩銀窩,不如自己的草窩:這個(gè)諺語(yǔ); 2.試運(yùn)用實(shí)例論證說(shuō)明; 3.你的觀點(diǎn)。
East or West, Home Is Best
“East or west, home is best” is a frequently mentioned English proverb.It tells us that home is the warmest place in our mind, nothing else can compare with it.People who are not at home will definitely miss their family members.Moreover, home is always regarded as the best place, no matter it is poor or rich.There are numerous examples accounting for this proverb.Firstly, when you leave home for a strange city you will be homesick.Many students remember their first day in college.Though they may make new friends here, home is the place they always miss.Secondly, whenever you encounter difficulties, home is the first thing you may think of, because it is home that gives you strength to overcome those difficulties.Thirdly, more and more oversea Chinese choose to come back, because after living in a foreign country for many years, they finally realized how important their homeland is.In my opinion, home is the harbor of our hearts.No matter how far people are away from home, it is still the best place in their mind, because home has their sweetest memories.It is also the place where we can eliminate our sorrow and cure our pain.預(yù)測(cè)作文17
The Benefit of Technology on Learning 1.科技的進(jìn)步有助于知識(shí)的學(xué)習(xí);
2.論證說(shuō)明學(xué)生如何在科技的幫助下更好地學(xué)習(xí); 3.你的觀點(diǎn)。
The Benefit of Technology on Learning
No one can deny that, in China, technology is advancing at an amazing speed.College students have never had such a wide variety of resources to help them in their studies like today's.By making use of advanced technologies, students have the chance to acquire more knowledge and broaden their horizon.There are numerous examples supporting this argument.A case in point is that computers, together with the internet, allow students to find information more quickly and widely.As we know, new ideas and concepts are appearing so fast these days that it is impossible for textbooks to keep up with the advancement.Internet, on the other hand, provides an opportunity for students to know the modern world well.Besides, with the help of advanced techonolies, traditional classroom has been improved.Audiovisual means, like projection has been brought into classroom, which greatly strengthened students' motivation.All mentioned above tell us that technology can bring great benefits to today's college students.In my eyes, advanced technologies make our study a happy thing instead of a boring one.預(yù)測(cè)作文18
A Letter of Application
假如你是李明,正在尋找工作,現(xiàn)在要求寫(xiě)一篇求職信,內(nèi)容應(yīng)該包括以下幾點(diǎn): 1.渴求工作的愿望 2.個(gè)人技能和經(jīng)歷; 3.練習(xí)方式。
A Letter of Application Dear Sir, I am writing to apply for the post of a part time secretary advertised in the local newspaper.I felt it was just the kind of post for which I have the qualifications and for which I have been looking for some time.I am a sophomore majoring in English at XX University.During the past two years at university;I have always been a student in the top ten percent of our Department of Foreign Languages.I have taken over 18 compulsory and optional courses and got Ad-or A in all of them.At leisure, I always try to grasp every precious opportunity to practice English with native speakers.Additionally, I have been doing part-time jobs as a temporary interpreter at Guangzhou Export Commodities Fair.I believe my education and experience could be a great asset to yor company.I would welcome an opportunity for an interview.Enclosed is my resume, and if there is any additional information you require, please contact me at 88958921.Thank you for your
favorable consideration.Yours Sincerely,Li Ming
預(yù)測(cè)作文19
A Letter of Invitation 假設(shè)你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席李明,你要舉辦一場(chǎng)講座,請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一封邀請(qǐng)信: 1.邀請(qǐng)吳教授發(fā)表演講; 2.向教授介紹講座內(nèi)容;
3.說(shuō)明學(xué)生們對(duì)這次講座的期待。
A Letter of Invitation
Dear Professor Wu,On behalf of the student's Union and with the greatest pleasure, I'm writing to invite you to be the speaker at the upcoming lecture night.The theme of the lecture is “Global Financial Crisis”.It will be held in No.4 Conference Hall in the sixth building on April 5, 2007.The theme was decided by the students themselves, and you are the professor they respect most in your field.Since global financial crisis has greatly influenced our future job hunting, there is sure to be a large attendance that night.According to the opinion poll we conducted, most of the students on campus expressed their willing to attend your lecture that night.The Students' Union would be honored if you would consent to give us the lecture.The students are also eager to hear your voice.If you have any problem concerned with the lecture, please call me at 88957312.I am looking forward to your reply.預(yù)測(cè)作文20
Is Good Appearance More Important than Capability? 1.現(xiàn)在很多漂亮的女孩子盡管沒(méi)有很強(qiáng)的能力仍能找到很好的工作,因此一些人得出結(jié)論說(shuō)外貌比能力更重要;
2.你是否同意?給出你的理由。
Is Good Appearance More Important than Capability?
Old people often tell the young, “Don't judge a person by his appearance, meaning capability is more important than appearance.However, nowadays, with more interviewers putting emphasis on looks and the appearance of the applicants, a lot of people come to the conclusion that appearance is more important than capability.As for me, I can't agree with this argument.Good appearance is pleasant, but capability is more important, because it demonstrates one's self-cultivation and practical values.It shows the efforts and the glory of acquiring something through one's hard work whereas good looks no struggle of the individual.Besides, maybe sometimes a beautiful face can help a girl acquire a good position, but in the long run it is her talent not her look that really works in her career development.Therefore, those without good appearance needn't feel depressed because one's success depends on his capability;those with good appearance have to work hard since good appearance
cannot bring a person final success.預(yù)測(cè)作文21
A Boom in Continuing Education 1992-2007年參加繼續(xù)教育的人數(shù)情況
1上圖為某城市1992-2007年參加繼續(xù)教育的人數(shù)情況,請(qǐng)描述其中的變化; 2.分析導(dǎo)致該變化的原因; 3.談?wù)勀銓?duì)繼續(xù)教育的看法。
A Boom in Continuing Education From the graph, we can learn the number of continuing education participants has kept increasing from 1992 to 2007 in X city.In 1992 there were only 20 thousand people taking part in the continuing education, but in 1995 the number grew to 60 thousand, and in 2 000 to 140, and by 2007, the number has reached 210 thousand.It can be seen easily that continuing education is gaining more and more popularity.The following reasons are responsible for this boom in continuing education.Firstly, during the work many people begin to realize what they have learned in schools is far from enough.So they turn to continuing education to gain more knowledge and skills.Moreover, as the science and technology in China are developing very fast, adults after graduation have to refresh themselves.In addition, in modern society, those without bachelor's degrees or above are less competitive.As far as I am concerned, the boom in continuing education is a necessity.It provides those on-the-job people with chances to get advanced degrees and gain more knowledge.As our society develops, more and more people will receive continuing education in the future.預(yù)測(cè)作文22
witt Network Ctassroom Reptace Traditionat Ctassroom? 1.網(wǎng)絡(luò)課堂教學(xué)的興起,使傳統(tǒng)的課堂教學(xué)收到了前所未有的挑戰(zhàn); 2.網(wǎng)絡(luò)課堂教學(xué)模式會(huì)完全取代傳統(tǒng)課堂教學(xué)模式嗎? 3.你的看法,理由是??
Will Network Classrooms Replace Traditional Classrooms?
With the popularization of the Internet, network classrooms are gaining more and more popularity.As a new teaching pattern, network classrooms have become an effective complement to traditional classrooms.So some people propose one question: will network classrooms replace traditional classrooms?
As to this question, the opinions vary from one to another.Some people think it quite possible for network classrooms to take the place of traditional classrooms.First,network classrooms needn't have face-to-face communication and are not limited by time and place, which facilitate both teachers and students.Secondly, network classrooms release teachers from repeating the same contents since the video or audio material can be played time and again.However, many people have opposite standpoints.They say that with online courses, students lack direct communications with teachers and their confusion cannot be solved instantly.In addition, the computer system cannot be guaranteed to work stably all the time.Personally, both network classrooms and traditional classrooms are necessary for students.If traditional teaching patterns and the modern ones like network classrooms can be combined together, more fruitful education is sure to be realized.預(yù)測(cè)作文23
Epidemics 1.從“非典”到甲型H1N1型流感,流行病在我們的生活中越來(lái)越隨處可見(jiàn); 2.流行病會(huì)帶來(lái)哪些危害; 3.對(duì)此我們應(yīng)采取哪些措施。
Epidemics
Epidemics are rampant throughout the whole human history, and they have caused the most devastating impacts on us.Each year, numerous epidemics break out on earth and they have such characteristics as fast spreading and infectious.Epidemics are harmful in many ways.For one thing, it will make people and animals seriously ill or dead, which is a great loss to the country.For example, the outbreak of SARS once killed lots of people and brought great economic loss to the whole country.For another, there is no cure for many kinds of epidemic diseases.Once we are infected by one of them, it is difficult to be cured.To avoid the outbreak of some kinds of epidemics as possible as we can, we should first change some unhealthy habits or customs.For example, meals served individually should be encouraged, which would reduce the possibility of the spread of germs.On the other hand, the government should learn how to deal with emergencies when an epidemic broke out.I believe as long as we treat and prevent epidemics in the right way, we will finally conquer them.預(yù)測(cè)作文24
Reserving a Seat 1.很多大學(xué)生里“占座”現(xiàn)象十分普遍; 2.這種現(xiàn)象會(huì)帶來(lái)哪些影響; 3.你對(duì)此的看法。
Reserving a Seat
We often see there is a table cloth, a book or something else on the desk in the classroom or library, indicating the seat is taken.This kind of phenomenon is very usual in almost all colleges and universities.Strangely enough, most of students seem to lake this for granted, and few will protest it.Though most students' taking seats in advance is for a better study environment, this kind of phenomenon has great negative effects.On the one hand, it is a selfish behavior, which damages other students' interests.Sometimes even if many students come to the classroom very early, they can not find a seat.On the other hand, reserving a seat violates the rule of fairness.No matter how late you come to class, the seat is still reserved for you even though many others are eager for that seat.Considering the above-mentioned, I think, it is high time that we college students took a good look of our behaviors.Indeed, only if all of us can improve our consciousness, it is not a difficult task for us to get rid of this kind of phenomenon ”reserving a seat“.預(yù)測(cè)作文25
Does an Intensive Training Course Reatty Hetp?
1.隨著各種考試衍生出來(lái)的復(fù)發(fā)哦班越來(lái)越多,有人認(rèn)為參加輔導(dǎo)班可以提高考試成績(jī); 2.也有人認(rèn)為輔導(dǎo)班就是掙錢(qián)的幌子,沒(méi)有什么作用; 3.闡明你的看法并說(shuō)明原因。
Does an Intensive Training Course Really Help'?.”Take our course, you will find exam is just a piece of cake!" Everywhere on campus we can find such advertisements which attract the eyeballs and touch the deep heart of the students who are preparing for kinds of the exams.Then does an intensive training course really help?
Some students hold enough reasons to be in favor of choosing an intensive training course.For one reason, they believe they can learn systematically in such a course.In addition, as most of the advertisements say, the training group is made up by the prestigious teachers who were ever in charge of the drawing out the exam paper.For another reason, they just follow the trends.If their classmates choose to take the course, they may think it is quite necessary for them to take one as well;otherwise they will fall behind the trends.On the contrary, some students maintain that the intensive training is little yielding.They would like to follow their own study plan.They firmly believe that study is a lasting process and the intensive training course is really money-consuming.As far as I am concerned, we should not count on the intensive training course to provide the shortcut for the exams.We might as well regard it as an complementary course which can consolidate the important study points.預(yù)測(cè)作文26
Effects of Financial Crisis on College Students 1.金融危機(jī)給各行業(yè)都造成了一定影響; 2.金融危機(jī)對(duì)大學(xué)生造成何種影響; 3.作為大學(xué)生,應(yīng)怎樣應(yīng)對(duì)這種影響。
Effects of Financial Crisis on College Students
Since the financial crisis swept the world, the global economy has sunk into a severe recession.It's hard to get through a day without hearing or reading news about the devastating effects of the crisis: A world of companies go bankrupt, millions of employees are laid off, high-return investment bubbles burst, and huge sums of loans can never be retrieved.Its impact on our daily life can be felt in all walks of life.College students inevitably fall victims to this pervasive slump as well.On top of that, internships and job vacancies are reduced to the minimum as companies keep shrinking.New graduates find themselves hard to get a job, not to speak of a satisfactory one.What comes next? Poor students will be hard-pressed if they find student loans unavailable any more.As a result, some even cannot afford to continue their studies.Lastly, more students are probably out there anxiously looking for part-time jobs now that they have to help cover their expenses in this gloomy economy.Their innocence and eagerness might be taken advantage of by some malicious business people, or even criminal gang.In response to these threats, we students must act promptly and wisely.Since we definitely will be facing a competitive job market, it's crucial that we submit high quality resumes.Therefore, we must commit more to our professional studies.Even do better, master more relevant job skills as a double security.Furthermore, apply for scholarships and grants, as these are still available and we don't have to pay them back.As for the safety issues, trust our instinct
there's no free lunch in this world.Anything that promises quick returns without much work is a sure trap.Stay alert and protect ourselves.預(yù)測(cè)作文27
Craze for Civit Service Examinations 1.現(xiàn)在有越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生報(bào)考公務(wù)員; 2.引起此現(xiàn)象的原因; 3.你的看法。
Craze for Civil Service Examinations
Every year hundreds of thousands of people in China take civil service exams conducted at various levels in the hope of becoming government employees.Among them, college graduates are a fast-growing force that can't be ignored.The craze for being a civil servant is not limited to liberal arts majors, as it's also gaining popularity among science and engineering students.In the final analysis, this growing trend among the youngsters is mainly attributable to two factors ambitions and comforts.On the one hand, many ambitious college graduates view these exams as a springboard to a higher social status, greater power and prestige, on which many of their other wishes rest.On the other hand, as being a civil servant generally means a stable income, enviable healthcare and pension programmes, as well as other comforts of life, it's quite an appealing career option to many people, especially in this age of sluggish world economy.Personally, the desire to be a government official is beyond reproach, as the nation and the people do need an injection of new blood into the civil service sectors.The fresh faced college graduates, armed with lofty ideals, new vision, and strong drive, are undoubtedly among the best candidates.預(yù)測(cè)作文28
Knowtedge and Diptoma 1.目前,在社會(huì)上有這樣的一種說(shuō)法,文憑越高越吃香; 2.而有些人則認(rèn)為文憑不等于知識(shí); 3.你的觀點(diǎn)。
Knowledge and Diploma
With the development of the society, more and more people enroll in the postgraduate examination for getting a high diploma.It is believed that high diploma equals to high ability and profound knowledge.Most companies are inclined to hire the people with higher diploma.It seems that having high diploma means a better future.However, is it really true that high diploma equals to high ability or profound knowledge? Some people do not agree on this kind of idea.They claim that ability or knowledge means more than diploma.Take Bill Gates, the head of the Microsoft, for example, he does not have a MBA degree which is believed to play a vital role in the success in commercial life.Furthermore, Sam Walton' of Wal-Mart Stores Inc.does not a MBA degree, but they are the most successful man in commercial.In my opinion, diploma does not equal to knowledge.A diploma is a piece of paper which establishes your education degree.But your true ability and the real knowledge come from your hard work and endowment.If you got a diploma by dishonest behavior, no matter how high a diploma it is, it was just a piece of paper, and you were as blank as that paper.預(yù)測(cè)作文29
Fast Food 1.快餐在中國(guó)十分流行,它是現(xiàn)代快節(jié)奏社會(huì)的最佳反應(yīng),并分析快餐受歡迎的原因; 2.然而,從營(yíng)養(yǎng)角度來(lái)講,快餐卻差強(qiáng)人意; 3.對(duì)快餐還是以偶爾品嘗為宜。
Fast Food
In present-day China, fast food is so popular, especially among children and teenagers, that it can be seen in every big and medium sized city.It's even difficult to think of any other single thing that represents the fast pace of modern society in the way that fast food does.Some people think it is very convenient and saves a lot of time.The trends of modern society seem to all point to one ultimate goal-saving time, and fast food well serves this purpose.In their opinions, its popularity is also attributed to the restaurants' clean and cozy environment, excellent service, and guaranteed quality of food and drinks.However, others maintain that fast food is usually low in nutrition and can't be regarded as a balanced diet.For example, doctors suggest that people, especially children, eat fast food as little as possible.Besides, although cooking at home is time-consuming and the following washing-up tiresome, it offers healthy and delicious meals your body needs and likes.As far as I'm concerned, fast food is not my best choice.For one thing, I prefer traditional spicy Chinese food.For another, being engaged in the work all day, I may spend one or two hours to prepare my favorite dishes to ensure myself a nice rest.As a result, fast food is only a good choice when I am in a hurry and resort to it once in a while.預(yù)測(cè)作文30 Young Generation Lacking of Striving Spirit 1.社會(huì)上不少人認(rèn)為,現(xiàn)在的青年學(xué)生拼搏精神不夠; 2.對(duì)此你的看法是??
Young Generation Lacking of Striving Spirit
It is now said that the young generation is lacking of striving spirit.As I see it, this phenomenon is truly footed in fact.They are easy to give up and always turn a pessimistic attitude to failure.But why does it happen?
First of all, I have a sense that it is the living condition that matters.Born in the 1980s, most of us are the only child in the family living in the green house, we receive endless care like flowers.It is the love from our parents that set us away from the real world.As this goes on, when we step into the society one day, we cannot get accustomed to the fierce and competitive social life.What's more, with a negative attitude, many young people are easy to be tired with everything.When coming across with a sticky problem, they are willing to stay behind rather than have a crack.Perhaps the so called sloth has claimed them for its own.The last but not the least, nowadays, the competition in the society is fiercer than we could imagine.In order to survive, the young people have to struggle under burden of study and work.Be adapted to the press and failure, the young people lose their self-confidence and self-esteem little by little, not to mention about the striving spirit.