第一篇：八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)閱讀理解

In the world, soccer of football is the most popular sport.This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup.The World Cup is held every four years.To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup, children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called“Dream(夢(mèng)幻)World Cups”in Japan.The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky.They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗幟)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama.Some football teams will have games there.Are you a football fan(迷)？The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in football.Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football.Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms.That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.1.If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.A.Many football fans

B.a very good team

C.many football player

D.a big play-ground

2.The next World Cup will be held in_______.A.2006

B.2007

C.2005

D.2004

3.From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.A.people playing footballB.pictures of some football stars C.a sunny sky

D.flowers 4.In“Dream World Cup”,the children drew the flags of some countries______.A.to show their love for their owe country

B.to tell the people their stories

C.to show their good wishes for the football teams

D.to show their new ideas about football

5.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.A.they are interested in football

B.they are football fans

C.they think their favourite players are great

D.all of A, B and C

Americans with small families own a small car or a large one.If both parents are working, they usually have two cars.When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽車(chē))

A small car can hold(容納)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(擁擠).A van hold seven persons easily, so a family with three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel.They could all travel together.Mr.Hagen and his wife had a third child last year.This made them sell a second car and buy a van.Their children can use three seats, the sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel.When they arrive at their grandparents’home , the suitcases are brought into the trunk(后備箱).The two seats can then carry the grandparents.Americans call vans motor homes.A motor home is always used for holidays.When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks.All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together.That is why motor homes have become very popular.In America there are many parks for motor homes.11.From the passage, a van is also called ____________.A.a motor car

B.a motor home

C.a motorbike

D.a big truck 12.Before Mr.Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________.A.sold their old house

B.moved to their grandparents’house

C.built a new place for a van D.sold their second car

13.A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.A.a baby

B.much money C.more than two children D.interest in vans 14.Americans usually use motor homer____________.A.to travel with all the family members of holiday B.to do some shopping with all the family members C.to visit their grandparents at weekends D.to drive their children to school every day

15.Motor homes have become popular because___________.A.they can take people to another city when people are free

B.they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidays

C.some people think motor homes are cheap

D.big families can put more things in motor homes

One day Mr.Brown sees a young woman in the street with children.He is very surprised because all the child-ren are wearing the same clothes.White caps, blue coats and yellow trousers.“Are all these children yours?” he asks the woman.“Yes, they are.” she answers.“Do you always dress them in the same clothes ?” asks Mr.Brown.“Yes, ” answers the mother.“When we have four children, we dress them in the same clothes because we don’t want to lose any of them.It is easy to see our children among other children because they are all wearing the same clothes.And now we have ten, we dress them like this because we don't want to take other children home by mistake.When there are other children among ours, it is easy to see them because their clothes are different.[

]86.How many people does Mr.Brown see in the street one day? He sees ____in all.A.ten

B.eleven

C.four

D.ten children

[

]87．Why is he surprised? Because ________.A.all the children are boys

B.all the children are in the same clothes

C.all the children are lovely

D.all the children are wearing the same trousers

[

]88.Why does the woman dress her children in the same clothes? Because_______________.A.she has so many children

B.she loves her children

C.she doesn't want to take her children home

D.she wants to see her children easily among others

[

]89.What kinds of clothes are the children wearing when Mr.Brown sees them?

A.White caps, blue coats and yellow trousers.B.Blue caps, yellow coats and white trorsers.C.Yellow caps, white coats and blue trousers.D.White caps, yellow coats and blue trousers.A taxi hit a truck.A policeman spoke to the taxi driver and to the truck driver.He also spoke to Tom.He was a witness(目擊者).This is what they said.TRUCK DRIVER: I was driving from the airport to Newton.A car crossed the road, so I slowed down.I did not stop.A taxi hit the back of my truck.Nobody was seriously hurt but both cars were damaged（受損害）.TAXI DRIVER: I was driving behind a truck a few kilometers from Newton.The truck stopped suddenly.The driver did not give me a warning(警告).I was driving very slowly.I could not pass the truck because there were two cars coming near from Newton.My taxi hit the truck, and some glass cut my left hand.TOM: I was watching the traffic about a kilometer from the airport.A truck was going to Newton.It was not going very quickly.There was a taxi about two hundred meters behind the truck.It was going fast.When the truck slowed down, the taxi hit it.The taxi driver was not looking at the truck.He was looking out of the window at something.My friend saw the accident, too.Tom's friend spoke to the policeman and agreed with Tom.（）56.How many people are mentioned(提到)in the story?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.（）57.The truck was hit on the way ___________.A.to the airport

B.to the police station

C.to Newton

D.home（）58.From the story, we know _________didn’t tell the truth.A.the truck driver

B.Tom

C.the taxi driver

D.Tom's friend（）59.In fact, Tom's friend was also a _____________.A.witness

B.driver

C.policeman

D.cleaner（）60.What's the best title(題目)for this passage?

A.A Taxi Driver

B.A Traffic Accident

C.A Story of Tom

D.A Truck Driver

In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business.But he was not a good artist.So he invented a very simple camera(照相機(jī)).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden.That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography(攝影術(shù))was in 1837.That yeat ,Daguere,another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room.He used a new kind of cam-era in a differentway.In his picture you couild see exerything very clearly, even the smallest thing.This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way.Travellers brought back wondeful photos from all around the world.People took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains.In 1840, photography was developed(發(fā)展）.Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things.That was not simple.The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines.But this did not stop them, for example,some in the United Ststes worked so hard.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers.He took many picture of great people.The picture were unusual beause they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的).Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century.Some photos were not just cooies of the real world.They showed feelings, like other kinds of art.6.The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of ____________

A.his business

B.his house

C.his garden

D.his window 7.The Daguerrotype was____________.A.a Frenchman B.a kind of picture C.a kind of camera D.a photographer

8.If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840j, he had to__________.A.watch lots of films

B.buy an expensive camera C.stop in most cities

D.take many films and something else with him.9.Mathew Brady______________.A.was very lifelike B.was famous for his unusual pictures

C.was quite strong D.took many pictures of moving people

10.This passage tells us_____________.A.how photography was developed

B.how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures

C.how to take pictures in the world

D.how to use different cameras

第二篇：2010-10-24 牛津英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)A 閱讀理解訓(xùn)練

2010-10-24 牛津英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)A 閱讀理解訓(xùn)練

When we talk about stars ,especially women stars ,it seems that they are always young,pretty and own charming body shapes.But recently a Britain‘s Got Talent（英國(guó)達(dá)人）star Susan Boyle has changed our views absolutely.Simon Cowell ,one of the judges of the talent show spoke of his shock over Ms Boyle‘s voice.―This lady camp up ,and I‘m thinking, ?This will take five seconds and I can go to have a cup of tea‘.That changed when she began to sing I Dreamed to Dream from Les Miserables.She knew we were going to have that reaction and just to see that look of satisfaction on her face widway through –it was one of my favorite moments,‖Cowell said.The performance was posted on line and before long,the 47-year-old Scottish woman has been famous all over the world.Speaking from her home in Scotland,Ms Boyle said that she hasn‘t thought of changing her appearance.She said that her friend helped her with make-up.―I mean,that‘s hardly a makeover,‖she added.Ms Boyle also spoke of the reason she first beganto explore her vocal talents, ―I was kind of slow at school,so getting like singing was a good way of hiding behind that and thus it built my confidence.‖

44.Susan Boyle is _________

A.a judgeB.a reporterC.a beautifulD.a Scottish woman

45.Susan Boyle had a look of satisfaction on her face when she was singing because______.A.she was confident of her singing

B.she was satisfied with the judges

C.she was pretty and in good shape

D.she sang the song I Dreamed a Dream from Les Miserables

46.According to the passage,which is NOT true?

A.It was the vocal talents that built Susan‘s confidence

B.Susan Boyle was not good at her lesson when at school.C.Susan Boyle became famous because of her appearance.D.Simon Cowell didn‘t think Susan Boyle a good singer at the first sight.47.What can we learn from Susan Boyle‘s success

A.It‘s never too old to learn.B.It‘s easier to succeed at the age of 47.C.If you have a dream,try to make it come true!

D.If you are not able to study well,to be a singer instead.Feeling left out?

A reader wrote in to say that she was feeling lonely at break because her best friend wasn’t around．Here‘s our advice to her—and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes．It’s hard when a best friend isn‘t around—maybe because she moved to a different school or a different class．You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime．You want to have new1

friends．but how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has their friends．But remember, there‘s always room for more friends．。．

Start by looking around your classroom—think about which kids you‘d like to play with at break．Look for chances to say hi to them，smile，and be friendly．Offer to share something or express your appreciation(欣賞)to them．Invite someone to play with you orsay “Do you want to sit here?‖ in the lunchroom．When you‘re at break，walk over to kids you want to play with．a(chǎn)ct friendly，and say ―Hi，can l play, too?‖ or just join in．

If you have trouble doing this or if you‘re feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you makenew friends．Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends．The best way to make friends is to be a friend．Be kind，be friendly，share，say nice things，offer to help—and pretty soon，you‘ll have one，or two，or even more new friends.You might still miss that special best friend．But when you see each other, you can sharesomething you didn‘t have before she left：You can introduce her to your new friends!

51．．

A．teachersB．parentsC．studentsD．visitors

52．According to the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because they．

A．have trouble with their studiesB．don‘t have their best friends around

C．need their parents to be with themD．a(chǎn)re too young to look after themselves

53．The underlined word 指的是．

A．sharing your ideasB．talking before many people

C．studying better at schoolD．developing new friendship

54．A．they miss their old friends a lot

B．they have no time to stay with others

C．teachers know who wants a new friend

D．they are shy or not good at making friends

55．The expression “feeling left out'‘ means―‖in Chinese．

A．受冷落8．被調(diào)侃C．挨批評(píng)D．遭攻擊

Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness.Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness.Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, ―Happiness depends upon ourselves.‖ In other words, we make our own happiness.Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future —for example, getting into college or getting a good job —that we fail to enjoy the present.You should enjoy life‘s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends.People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time.Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming.You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity.Finally, many people find happiness in helping others.Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others.If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone.You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the2

house by washing the dishes.（）61.The best title（標(biāo)題）of the passage is ________.A.Money Makes You HappyB.The Secrets of Happiness

C.Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy D.Good Friends Make You Happy

（）62.The second paragraph tells us that ________.A.the more friends you have, the happier you will be

B.we shouldn‘t think about our future

C.happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.D.some people fail to live a happy life

（）63.The passage gives us ________ pieces of advice on happiness.A.oneB.two

（）64.The writer thinks that ________.A.everyone knows how to live a happier life

B.it‘s wrong to spend time on work C.threeD.four

C.hobbies take up too much time

D.doing good things for someone can make you happier

（）65.Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?

A.Reading a good book.C.Playing a sport.Doctor Seuss was born in 1904.By the middle 1950s, he had become one of the best-loved and most successful children's book writers in the world.His books are very popular with young readers.They enjoy the invented words and the pictures of unusual funny animals and plants.In 1954, life magazine published(刊登)a report about school children who could not read.The report said many children's books were not interesting.Doctor Seuss strongly hoped to help children and decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read.He used words with the same ending sound, like fish and wish.He did not receive training in art.Yet, he drew the pictures for most of his books.In 1957, Dr.Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat.He used less than 230 words to write the book and even a six-year-old should be able to read it.It was a fun story and easy to read.Children loved it.Their parents loved it, too.Today it is still one of the stories they like best.The success of The Cat in the Hat made him want to write more books for children.In 1960, he wrote a book using less than fifty words.The book is called Green Eggs and Ham.In 1984, Doctor Seuss won a Pulitzer Prize(普利策獎(jiǎng)).He was honored for the education and enjoyment his books provided American children and their parents.He died at the age of 87, but his influence remains.Millions of his books have been sold worldwide.People say his books helped change the way American children learned to read.Yet, his books are loved by people of all ages.Doctor Seuss once said, "I do not write for children.I write for people.91.Doctor Seuss learned from the magazine that _______.A.some school children could not read

B.many children's books were interesting

C.children wanted to learn to read

3B.Traveling to a foreign country.D.Spending time with close friends.D.a writer for children was wanted

92.People like his books because the books ______.A.are cheap and easy to get

B.were written in different languages

C.are easy and interesting to read

D.were written with invented words

93.He wrote the book The Cat in the Hat at the age of _____.A.50B.53C.56D.87

94.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Doctor Seuss wrote Green Eggs and Ham with over 230 words.B.Doctor Seuss wrote books only for children in the United States.C.The Cat in the Hat was written only for six-year-old children.D.His books provided education and enjoyment for Americans.95.From the text we know that Doctor Seuss __________.A.won a Pulitzer Prize soon after his death B.sold millions of his books himself worldwide

C.changed American children's way of reading

D.wrote the largest number of books in the world

【答案】DACC【答案】CBDDA【答案】61-65 BCCDB91~954 ACBDC

第三篇：英語(yǔ)閱讀理解

閱讀理解。Arthur Miller(1915-2005)is universally recognized as one of the greatest dramatists of the 20th century.Miller's father had moved to the USA from Austria Hungary,drawn like so many others by the“ Great American Dream”.However, he experienced severefinancial hardship when his family business was ruined in the Great Depression of the early l930s.Millers' s most famous play, Death of a Salesman , is a powerful attack on the Americansystem, with its aggressive way of doing business and its insistence on money and social status as indicators of worth.In Willy Loman, the hero of the play, we see a man who has got into trouble with his worth.Willy is “burnt out” and in the cruel world of business thereis no room for sentiment: if he can't do the work, then he is no good to his employer, the Wagner Company, and he must go.Willy is painfully aware of this, and at loss as to whatto do with his lack of success.He refuses to face the fact that he has failed and kills himself in the end.When it was first staged in 1949, the play was greeted with enthusiastic reviews, and it won the Tony Award for Best Play, the New York Drama Critics Circle Award, and the Pulitzer Prize for Drama.It was the first play to win all three of these major awards.Miller died of heart failure at his home in Roxbury, Connecticut, on the evening of February10,2005,the 56th anniversary of the first performance of Death of a Salesman on Broadway.阿瑟·米勒（1915-2005）是舉世公認(rèn)的最偉大的劇作家之一20世紀(jì)。米勒的父親已經(jīng)從奧地利匈牙利移居美國(guó)，繪制像許多其他的“偉大的美國(guó)夢(mèng)”。不過(guò)，他經(jīng)歷了嚴(yán)重的當(dāng)他的家族企業(yè)是毀在了大蕭條時(shí)期的經(jīng)濟(jì)困難早l930s。?米勒最著名的發(fā)揮，推銷(xiāo)員之死，是美國(guó)強(qiáng)大的攻擊系統(tǒng)憑借其積極的做生意的方式及其對(duì)金錢(qián)和社會(huì)的堅(jiān)持地位，價(jià)值的指標(biāo)。在威利·洛曼，劇中的主人公，我們看到誰(shuí)擁有一個(gè)男人鉆進(jìn)他的身價(jià)麻煩。威利被“燒毀”，并在企業(yè)的殘酷世界里沒(méi)有空間感悟：如果他不能做的工作，那么他是沒(méi)有好他的雇主，瓦格納公司，他必須去。威利痛苦地意識(shí)到了這一點(diǎn)，并在無(wú)所適從做他的缺乏成功。他不肯面對(duì)事實(shí)，他已經(jīng)失敗，殺死自己到底。?當(dāng)它在1949年首次上演，該劇是迎接熱情的評(píng)論，和它贏得了托尼獎(jiǎng)最佳戲劇，紐約戲劇批評(píng)家獎(jiǎng)，并普利策戲劇獎(jiǎng)。這是第一次發(fā)揮贏得所有這三個(gè)重要獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。?米勒在他的家在羅克斯伯里，康涅狄格死于心臟衰竭，對(duì)日晚10,2005，在百老匯推銷(xiāo)員之死的首場(chǎng)演出56周年。1.Why did Arthur Miller' s father move to the USA?______ A.He suffered from severe hunger in his home country.B.He was attracted by the “Great American Dream”.C.He hoped to make his son a dramatist.D.His family business failed.2.The play Death of a Salesman _______.A.exposes the cruelty of the American business world B.discusses the ways to get promoted in a company C.talks about the business career of Arthur Miller D.focuses on the skills in doing business 3.What can we learn about Willy Loman? A.ded as a hero by his colleagues.4.What is the text mainly about?______ A.Arthur Miller and his family..The awards Arthur Miller won.C.The hardship Arthur Miller experienced.D.Arthur Miller and his best-known play.答案：BACD閱讀理解。

When I lived in Spain, some Spanish friends of mine decided to visit England by car.Before they left, they asked me for advice about how to find accommodation(住所).I suggested that they should stay at 'bed and breakfast' houses, because this kind of accommodation gives a foreign visitor a good chance to speak English with the family.My friends listened to my advice, but they came back with some funny stories.“We didn't stay at bed and breakfast houses,” they said, “because we found that mostfamilies were away on holiday.” I thought this was strange.Finally I understood what had happened.My friends spoke little English, and they thought 'VACANCIES' meant 'holidays', because the Spanish word for 'holidays' is 'vacaciones'.So they did not go to house where the sign outside said 'VACANCLES', which in English means there are free rooms.Then my friends went to house where the sign said 'NO VACANCLES', because they thought this meant the people who owned the house were not away on holiday.But they found that these houses were all full.As a result, they stayed at hotels!We laughed about this and about mistakes my friends made in reading other signs.In Spanish, the word 'DIVERSION' means fun.In English, it means that workmen are repairing the road, and that you must take a different road.When my friends saw the word 'DIVERSION' on a road sign, they thought they were going to have fun.Instead, the road ended in a large hold.English people have problems too when they learn foreign languages.Once in Paris, when someone offered me some more coffee, I said “Thank you” in French.I meant that I would like some more.However, to my surprise, the coffee pot was taken away!Later I found out that “Thank you” in French means “No, thank you.”當(dāng)我住在西班牙，我的一些西班牙朋友決定去英國(guó)的車(chē)程。在他們離開(kāi)之前，他們問(wèn)我的意見(jiàn)如何找到住宿（住所）。我建議他們應(yīng)該留在“床和早餐”的房子，因?yàn)檫@種住宿給外國(guó)游客的好機(jī)會(huì)講英語(yǔ)的家庭。我的朋友聽(tīng)了我的意見(jiàn)，但他們帶回來(lái)一些有趣的故事?！拔覀儧](méi)有停留在床和早餐的房子，”他們說(shuō)，“因?yàn)槲覀儼l(fā)現(xiàn)，大多數(shù)家庭外出度假?！拔艺J(rèn)為這是奇怪的。我終于明白發(fā)生了什么事。我的朋友說(shuō)話(huà)一點(diǎn)英語(yǔ)，他們認(rèn)為'空缺'的意思'假期'，因?yàn)槲靼嘌勒Z(yǔ)單詞對(duì)于“假期”是“ vacaciones ”。因此，他們沒(méi)有去房子里的符號(hào)表示外“ VACANCLES '，這在英文的意思是有免費(fèi)的客房。然后我的朋友去房子里的牌子上寫(xiě)著“ NO VACANCLES '，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為這意味著人們誰(shuí)擁有房子并沒(méi)有外出度假。但他們發(fā)現(xiàn)，這些房子都是全部爆滿(mǎn)。因此，他們住在酒店！我們笑了一下，并約在閱讀其他標(biāo)志犯了錯(cuò)誤我的朋友。在西班牙語(yǔ)，單詞“引水”是指fun.In英語(yǔ)，這意味著工人是修復(fù)道路，你必須采取不同的road.When我的朋友看到這個(gè)詞上一個(gè)路標(biāo)“引水”，他們認(rèn)為他們將不得不fun.Instead，道路在一個(gè)大抱結(jié)束。英國(guó)人也有問(wèn)題，當(dāng)他們學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)。一次在巴黎，當(dāng)有人給我一些更多的咖啡，我說(shuō)法語(yǔ)“謝謝”。我的意思是我想多一些。然而，出乎我的意料，咖啡壺被搶走了！后來(lái)我發(fā)現(xiàn)在法語(yǔ)中的意思是“謝謝你” “不，謝謝你。”

1.My Spanish friends wanted advice about _____.[ ] A.learning English

B.finding places to stay in England

C.driving their car on English roads

D.going to England by car 2.'NO VACANCIES' in English means _____.[ ] A.no free rooms

B.free rooms

C.not away on holiday

D.holidays 3.When someone offered me more coffee and I said “Thank you” in French, I _____.[ ] A.didn't really want any more coffee

B.wanted them to take the coffee pot away C.really wanted some more coffee

D.wanted to express my politeness 4.I was surprised when the coffee pot was taken away because I _____.[ ] A.hadn't finished drinking my coffee B.was expecting another cup of coffee C.meant that I didn't want any more D.was never misunderstood 答案：BACB

An increase in students applying to study economics at university is being attributed to（歸因于）the global economic crisis awakening a public thirst for knowledge about how the financial system works.Applications for degree courses beginning this autumn were up by 15% this January, according to UCAS, the Universities and Colleges Admissions Service.A.spokesman for the Royal Economic Society said applications to do economics at A-level were also up.Professor john Beath, the president of the society and a leading lecture at St Andrews University, said his first-year lectures-which are open to students from all departments—were drawing crowds of 400, rather than the usual 250.“There are a large number of students who are not economics majors, who would like to learn something about it.One of the things I have done this year is to relate my teaching to contemporary events in a way that one hasn’t traditionally done.” He added.University applications rose 7% last year.But there were rises above average in several subjects.Nursing saw a 15% jump, with people’s renewed interest in caters in the pubic sector（部門(mén)）, which are seen as more secure in economic crisis.A.recent study showed almost two thirds of parents believed schools should do more to teach pupils about financial matters, and almost half said their children had asked them what was going on, although a minority of parents felt they did not understand it themselves well enough to explain.Zack Hocking, the head of Child Trust Funds, said: “It’s possible that one good thing to arise from the downturn will be a generation that’s financially wiser and better equipped to manage their money through times of economic uncertainty.”

在學(xué)生申請(qǐng)學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)，大學(xué)增加被歸因于（歸因于）全球經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)喚醒公眾對(duì)知識(shí)的渴求對(duì)金融系統(tǒng)是如何工作的。申請(qǐng)學(xué)位課程開(kāi)始今年秋季分別增長(zhǎng)15 ％今年一月，根據(jù)UCAS，大學(xué)及院校招生事務(wù)處。A.發(fā)言人皇家經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)會(huì)說(shuō)應(yīng)用在A級(jí)從事經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)研究也上升。約翰比思教授，社會(huì)的總裁和圣安德魯斯大學(xué)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)講課，說(shuō)他的第一年的講座，這是開(kāi)放給學(xué)生來(lái)自各個(gè)部門(mén)，都繪制的400人群，而不是通常的250。?“有大量的學(xué)生誰(shuí)不是經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)專(zhuān)業(yè)的學(xué)生，誰(shuí)愿意了解一些有關(guān)它的。有一件事我今年做的是與我的教學(xué)的方式，一句都沒(méi)有做傳統(tǒng)的當(dāng)代事件?！八a(bǔ)充說(shuō)。大學(xué)申請(qǐng)去年同期上漲了7 ％。但有幾個(gè)學(xué)科上升到高于平均水平。護(hù)士看到了一個(gè)15 ％的漲幅，在迎合在恥骨界人士的新的興趣（部門(mén)），這被看作是在經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)更安全。答：最近的研究表明，幾乎三分之二的家長(zhǎng)認(rèn)為學(xué)校應(yīng)該做更多的講授財(cái)務(wù)問(wèn)題的學(xué)生，幾乎一半的人說(shuō)他們的孩子曾問(wèn)他們發(fā)生了什么事，雖然父母的少數(shù)覺(jué)得他們不理解自己不夠好來(lái)解釋。扎克霍金，兒童信托基金的負(fù)責(zé)人說(shuō)： “這可能是從低迷到出現(xiàn)一個(gè)好處將是這一代人的經(jīng)濟(jì)更聰明，更有能力通過(guò)經(jīng)濟(jì)不穩(wěn)定時(shí)期來(lái)管理他們的錢(qián)。”

71.Professor John Beath’s lectures are.A.given in a traditional way B.connected with the present situation C.open to both students and their parents D.warmly received by economics 72.Incomes in the public sector are more attractive because of their.A.greater stability B.higher pay C.fewer applications D.better reputation 73.in the opinion of most parents.A.eccentrics should be the focus of school teaching B.more students should be admitted to universities C.the teaching of financial matters should be strengthened.D.children should solve financial problems themselves 74.According to Hocking, the global economic crisis might make the youngsters.A.wiser in money management B.have access to better equipment C.confide about their future careers D.get jobs in Child Trust Funds 75.What’s the main idea of the text?

A.Universities have received more applications.B.Economics is attracting an increasing numbers students C.college students benefit a lot from economic uncertainty D.parents are concerned with children’s subject selection.答案 71.B 72.A 73.C 74.A 75.B

第四篇：英語(yǔ)閱讀理解（定稿）

In the early 1990s,the word”Internet”was strange to most people.But today,Internet has become a useful tool for people all over the world.Maybe Internet has been the greatest invention in the field of communication in the history of mankind（人類(lèi)）

Communicating with others on the Internet is much faster.We can chat with a person who is sitting in the other part of the world.We can e-mail our friends and they can read the e-mails within a minute.Giving all kinds of information is probably the biggest advantage of the Internet.We can use search engines to find the information we need.Just type in a keyword or keywords and the search engine will give us a list of suitable websites to look at.We can enjoy a lot on the Internet by downloading games,visiting chat rooms or surfing（瀏覽）websites.There are some games for free.We can meet new and interesting people in the chat now.We can also listen to music and see films.Now ,there is a lot of service on the Internet such as online banking ,job finding and ticket buying.We can also do shopping and find nearly all kinds of goods.Sometimes we can find something that is quite good but very cheap.26.How many main advantages of the Internet are talked about in the passage?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.27.What fact doesn?t the passage provide?

A.We can find almost anything we want to know on the Internet.B.Some games on the Internet are free.C.We can buy most things we need on the Internet.D.Goods on the Internet are more expensive than those in real shops.28.Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?

A.Online Shopping

B.Exchanging Information on the Internet

C.The Advantages of the Internet

D.Surfing the Websites on the Internet

You want to know about my staying inAmerica,right?Well,to tell you the truth,it is

really an eye-opening experience study here.In China,I had English classes five times a week since fifth grade.However,I didn?t

know how different textbook English could be from everyday English until I came to

Hotchkiss School,Conmecticut.When I first studied English,I was told to say, “I am fine.”when people say “How are

you ?”But in the US,I found that people say, “I am good.”or “Ilm tired.”

One day ,someone greeted me with “What?s up ?”It ,made me confused.I thought for

a moment and then smiled because I didn?t know what to say.Sincethen,I have discovered more and more differences between Chinese and US

cultures.China ,girls try every possible way to get their skin paler,or “whiter.”

I alsosurprised by how hard-working.US students are.In China,schoolwork is

almost everything ,so we study hard and that? it.But here,a “good”student gets good

grades,does a lot for the public and plays sports or music.The kids here are so talented ,I am starting to be sorry that I gave up playing the piano

at an early age and that I have never thought about sports.61.According to the writer,textbook English is _________everyday English.A.quite different fromB.the same asC.more difficult than

62.What does the word “tan ”in the sixth paragraph mean in Chinese?

A曬黑B曬白C 能量

63.A good US student spends his/her time ________.A.only in doing homework

B.only on sports or music

C.on studies ,sports or music and public work

64.Which of the following is NOT true?

A.The writer is now in US.B.American girls love to have white skin.C.US students are talented and hard-working.65.Which is the best title for the passage?

A.My Own Travel in the US

B.My Studying in the US

C.My Opinion about the US

People often say that the Englishman?s home is his castle.They mean that the home is very important and personal to him.Most people in Britain live in houses ratherthan flats,and many people own their homes.This means that they can make them individual（個(gè)體的）;they can paint them,and change them in any way they like.Most house have a garden,even if it is a very small one,and the garden is usually loved.The house and the garden are the private（私人的）space of the individual.People usually like to mark their space.Are you sitting now in your home or on a train?have you marked the space around yourself as your?If you are on the train you may put your coat or small bag on the seat beside you.If you share a flat you may have one corner or chair which is your own.Once I was travelling on a train to London.I was in a section for four people and there was a table between us.The man on the space on my side of the table at all.I was angry.Maybe he thought that he owned the whole table.I had read a book about non-verbal communication,so I took various papers out of my bag and put them on his briefcase!When I did this he stiffened and his eyes nearly popped(瞪出)out of his head.I had invaded(侵犯)his space!A few minutes later I took my papers off his case in order to read them.He immediately moved his case to his side ofthe table.Of course,it is possible that he just wanted to be helpful to me!

If you are visiting another country you may feel that you don?t have any private space.Hotel rooms look much the same in every country in the world.All day long ,you share public spaces with o ther pople.You see the local people in their private spaces and.Local people can create their private spaces by talking about things you don?t know about.And you even feel that they like you to be outside one of the difficulties of being a traveler!But if you understand it then it helps you.Haven?t you enjoyed being part of a group and “owning”a bit of space?

41.The writer was angry as he was travelling on a train to London because______.A.he had no place to sitB.someone had invaded his “space”

C.too many people shared a section with him

D.some other people talked about things he didn?t know about

42.“… ?”in paragraph 4 means that_______.A.you are alone outside the house

B.you feel lonely because you travel on your own

C.you are alone and therefore you go outside to have some fun

D.you feel lonely and you don?t belong to that place or that group of people

43.In Paragraph 4 ,the pronoun “（所指）“___________”.A.public spacesB.private spacesC.local peopleD.other countries

44.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.British people dislike marking their space.B.You always feel at home in another country.C.Most British people prefer living in houses to flats.D.You can?t mark your private space in a foreign country.45.Tha main purpose of the passage is to tell readers to _______.A.own private spaces by living in houses

B.have one corner of their own in public places

C.realize the importance of “space”in communication

D.create their private spaces by talking with local people

When I was a foreign teacher in China,every day I taught English to my students and they taught me about China.One day the topic turned to saying “I love you”.I was shocked to learn that not one of my students had saidthis to their mothers,nor had their mothers said it to them.“Does your mom love you?” “Of course ,”they answered.“How do you know ?”was my logical question.They responded that their mons cooked and always toldthem what they were doing wrong to showtheir caring.I was stunned.So mon?s cooking and criticzing read out as “I love you ”.“Then how do you say ?I love you ?to her?”They agreed that getting good gradws,followed by god jobs would be how they showed their love.I come from a culture where most people are expressive enough,so I repeated these queries in classes over time.Gradually,I began to get different response.Some of them had exchanged those sentiments with their moms.One of my favorite stories of change came from a girl.When she came home from university,her mother met her at the door and hugged（擁抱）her.This had never happened before,but her mom said, “Now that you have gone I have more time to myself.I noticed that in some places mothers and children hug each other and I decided it was a good idea and that I would begin hugging you.”

In my family we all say “I love you”a lot.While it is true that we often say the words without having great depth of feelings at that moment,it is almost like a blessing we give each other.Those three little words carry a world of meaning ,even when said as a greeting,but most especially if they are the last words we say to or hear from those we love.52.The foreign teacher_______.A.comes from AmericaB.is a young woman

C.is expressive enoughD.knows much about China

53.Chinese people prefer to show love by________.A.saying “I love you”B.cooking

C.getting good gradesD.doing something helpful;

54.In paragraph 4,what?s the real meaning of the mom?s hugging?

A.She is meeting her daughter at the door.B.She loves her daughter and misses her.C.She is glad that she has more timeto herself

D.She finds it interesting to hug her daughter.55.What?s the main idea of the passage?

A.Say “I love you”more to your family.B.Say “I love you ”a lot to Chinese people.C.Say “I love you ”as a greeting to others.D.Say “I love you ”without great depth of feelings.Every year there is a Spring Festival in China.Usually it is in January or February.It is the most important festival in China.So before it comes，everyone has to prepare things.They buy pork，beef，chicken，fruits and many other things.And they often make a special kind of food—“dumplings”.It means “come together”.On the day before the festival，parents buy new clothes for their children.Children also buy presents for their parents.On the Spring Festival Eve（除夕），all the family members come back to their hometown.This is a happy moment.Some sing and dance，some play cards and others get the dinner ready.When they enjoy the meal，they give each other the best wishes for the coming year.They all have a good time.

26.Which is the most important festival in China?

A.The Mid-Autumn Festival.B.The Spring Festival. C.Children?sDay.

27.When is the Chinese Spring Festival usually celebrated?

A.In March or April.B.In May or June.C.In January or February.

A.ChickenB.DumplingC.Fish

29.What?s the meaning of the food “dumplings” for Chinese people in the Spring Festival?

A.Look up.B.Help yourself.C.Come together.

30.The family 

A.give each other the best wishes

B.buy each other presents

C.sing，dance and play cards

第五篇：八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)

Unit One

1.How often do you exercise ?

→ How often + 助動(dòng)詞do(does或did)+ 主語(yǔ) + do sth.?

Every day / Once a week / Twice a month / Three times a month / Three or four times a month.2.What do you usually do on weekends ?I usually play soccer.3.What’s your favorite program ? It’s Animal World.4.What do students do at Green High School ?

5.As for homework , most students do homework every day.as for...意思是-ing形式（即動(dòng)名詞）。As for him，I never want to see him here.至于他，我永遠(yuǎn)不希望在這里見(jiàn)到。

As for the story，you'd better not believe it.關(guān)于那故事，你最好不要相信。

6.The results for “ watch TV ” are interesting.7.Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her.→ want to do sth.意思是

want sb.to do sth.意思是Do you want to go to the movies with me？你想和我一起去看電影嗎？

The teacher doesn't want us to eat hamburgers.老師不想讓我們吃漢堡包。

8.She says it’s good for my health.→ be good for...表示其反義為：

us to do more reading.多讀書(shū)對(duì)我們有好處。

for your eyes.在床上讀書(shū)對(duì)你的眼睛有害。

hours do you sleep every night ?

10.I exercise every day , usually when I come home from school.11.My eating habits are pretty good.這里pretty相當(dāng)于

12.I try to eat a lot of vegetables , usually teneleven times a week.→ try to do sth.表示

try doing sth.表示You’d better try doing the experiment in another way.你最好試試用另一種方法做這個(gè)試驗(yàn)。

13.My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades.→ help sb.(to)do sth.幫助某人做某事

14.Good food and exercise help me to study better.這里better是well的比較級(jí)，而不是good的比較級(jí)

15.Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different ?

＝Is her lifestyle different from your lifestyle ?

→ be same… / be different

16.I think I’m kind of unhealthy.kind of =

a kind of 意思是17.What sports do you play ?

18.A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health.=healthy

19.You must try to eat less meat.less是的比較級(jí)

20.That sounds interesting.sound（聽(tīng)起來(lái)），look（看起來(lái)），smell（），taste（，feel（），seem（好象），grow（變得）, get（形容詞作表語(yǔ)。如：

It tastes good.這味道好。

The music sounds very sweet.這音樂(lè)聽(tīng)起來(lái)很入耳。

The smoke grew heavier and heavier.煙霧變得越來(lái)越濃了。

Unit Two

1.What’s the matter ? What’s the mater with you ?

with后人稱(chēng)代詞必須用它的格。

/ see a doctor.3.I’m not felling well.這里well表示good代替

4.When did it start ? About two days ago.5.That’s too bad.6.I hope you fell better soon.這里better是的比較級(jí)

7.Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy.這里 to be healthy是動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)，作目的狀語(yǔ)

8.Maybe you have too much yin.too much后跟，而too many后跟

9.It’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle ,and it’s important to eat a b diet.→ It’s easy to do sth.做某事容易 / It’s important to do sth.做某事重要

10.Everyone gets tired sometimes.這里get連系動(dòng)詞，tired是形容詞作表語(yǔ)，屬系表結(jié)構(gòu)

11.A sore throat can give you a fever.→ give sb.sth.=把某物給某人

12.Don’t get stressed out.It’s not healthy.在這里get是連系動(dòng)詞，stressed out是表語(yǔ)

13.I have a toothache.I need to see a dentist.→ need to do sth意思是14.Eat a balanced diet to stay healthy.to stay healthy是動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)，作目的狀語(yǔ)

15.I’m not feeling very well at the moment.Unit Three

1.What are you doing for vacation ? I’m babysitting my sister.Where are you going for vacation ? Italy.這是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一種比較特殊的用法，用來(lái)表示，現(xiàn)在還沒(méi)有去做。

2.Who are you going with ? I’m going with my parents.with my parents是介詞短語(yǔ)，在這里作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，起修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞are going的作用

3.When are you going ? I’m going on Monday.4.What are you doing there ? I’m going hin the mountains.5.How long are you staying ? Just for four days.I don’t like going away for too long.疑問(wèn)詞hwo long是對(duì)提問(wèn)，在這里是對(duì)時(shí)間的長(zhǎng)短進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。

6.Have a good time.=.玩得開(kāi)心、愉快

7.Show me your photos when we get back to school.→ show sb.sth.= show sth.to sb.意思是8.I’m going to Hawaii for v

for vacation是介詞短語(yǔ)，在這里作目的狀語(yǔ)，起修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的作用

9.What’s it like there ? 這里like是介詞，而不是動(dòng)詞

10.Can I ask you some questions about your vacation plans ?

→ ask sb.sth.問(wèn)某人某事

this summer!

→ take a vacation 度假

12.He thought Canada.→ think about 考慮 / decide on 決定

13.“ I always take vacation in Europe ,” he said.“ This time I want to do something different.”

→(1).want to do sth.(2).修飾不定代詞(something , nothing , anything等)的定語(yǔ)常放在不定代詞的14.He plans to have a very relaxing vacation.→ plan to do sth.意思是15.I’m planning to spend time in the beautiful countryside.16.I just finished making my last movies.→ 完成做某事

17.I hear that Thailand is a good place to go sightseeing.18.She’s leaving for Hong Kong on Tuesday.→ leave A B離開(kāi)A地去B地

19.I want to ask you about places to visit China.to visit China是動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)，作places的后置定語(yǔ)

20.I’m planning my vacation to Italy this weekend.to Italy是動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)，作my vacation的后置定語(yǔ)

Unit Four

1.How do you get to school ? 疑問(wèn)詞how 在這里是對(duì)方式進(jìn)行提問(wèn)

I ride my bike / walk / take the subway.By bike / bicycle / bus / train / subway / taxi / air / plane / ship / boat.On foot.2.How long does it take ?疑問(wèn)詞hwo long是對(duì)

to walk and 10 minutes by bus.How long does it take you to get from home to school ?

It takes twenty-five minutes.→ take sb.some time to do sth.意思是

3.Lin Fei’s home is about 10 Kilometers from school.is it from your home to school ? It’s three miles.How far do you live from school ? I live 10 miles from school.疑問(wèn)詞how far在這里是對(duì)進(jìn)行提問(wèn)

6.In China , it depends where you are.→ depend on 意思是

8.In North America , not all students take the bus to school.not all是部分否定，意思是并不是所有的；不是全部的9.Other parts of the world are different from the United States.10.A small number of students take the subway.→ a number of = m 許多

11.What do you thinkthe transportation in your town ?

→ think of 對(duì)……有某種看法

12.When it rains I take a taxi.13.I have a map but in Chinese.意思是

14.If you have a problem , you can ask a policeman.Unit Five

1.Can you come to my party ?

./ I’m sorry ,.I have to help my parents.Can you play tennis with me ?

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can在這里起征求對(duì)方意見(jiàn)的作用。

2.I have too much homework this weekend.too much后跟too many后跟

3.That’s too bad.4.Maybe another time.5.Thanks for asking.for介詞，后跟名詞，代詞或動(dòng)名詞

6.Come and have fun./ Come and join us.7.On Wednesday , I’m playing tennis wthe school team.8.I have to study for my science test on Thursday.have to強(qiáng)調(diào)原因；而must強(qiáng)調(diào)原因

9.Please keep quiet!I’m trying to study.→ try to do sth.表示 , 不包含是否成功的意思

10.Do you want to come to my birthday party ?

→ want to do sth.意思是11.Li Lei is going fishing with grandpa the whole day.day = all day 整天

12.Can you come over to my house ?

13.I’m free till 22:00.Unit Six

1.I’m more outgoing than my sister.→ 主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞 ++ 比較對(duì)象

2.As you can see , in some ways we look the same , and in some ways we look different.In some ways 意思是3.However , we both enjoy going to parties.→ enjoy doing sth.= l doing sth.喜歡做某事

4.Liu Li has more than one sister.more than 意思是.→ in common（團(tuán)體）共同的；公有的at sports as her sister.as …as 和……一樣（其中as…as之間的形容詞必須用

它的否定式是：as(so)… as

7.Liu Ying talks more than Liu Li.這里more是

8.Both girls go to lots of parties.lots of = 許多

me.→ be the same as … 與……一樣 / be different …與……不同

.→ make sb.do sth.意思是

me.→ like to do sth.12.That’s not very important for me ….13.What’s your o?你的觀(guān)點(diǎn)是什么?

or the same ?same前常有定冠詞the

15.I like to have friends who are like me./ I like to have friends who are different from me.→ like to do sth.中的like 是動(dòng)詞,意思是“ ”；而are like me 中的like 是介詞，意思是“ ”。要注意區(qū)別like的詞性。

16.I’m qthan most of the kids in my class.(quiet)

17.We both like doing the same things.→ like doing sth.喜歡做某事

18.Who do you think should get the job , Ruth Rose ?

19.You must be good jokes.→ be good with sb.對(duì)某人好；與某人相處融洽 / enjoy doing = like doing sth.20.He can’t stop talking.→ stop doing sth.意為“ 停止（正在）做的事情”，doing在句中是stop的賓語(yǔ)。

如：.老師走了進(jìn)來(lái)，學(xué)生們停止了談笑。

stop to do sth.意為“ 停下（正在做的事）去做某事”，動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)to do sth.在句中作動(dòng)詞 stop 的目的狀語(yǔ)。

如：He stoppeda letter to her.他停下手邊的工作，給她寫(xiě)信。

21.He always helps others.22.She likes to stay at home and read.→ like to do sth.喜歡做某事 / stay at home 呆在家里

Review of units 1-6

1.You use milk to make cheese and you can drink it , too.動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)to make cheese在這里作目的狀語(yǔ)，修飾use milk

“ a ”.→ begin with 意思是

4.The neck is between your head your body.→ between … and 意思是5.Carrots , onions and peppers are all vegetables.→ all用于；both用于同時(shí)要注意它們?cè)诰渲械奈恢?，即位于連系動(dòng)詞（be），助動(dòng)詞（be , will , shall , should 等），情態(tài)動(dòng)詞（can , may , must , have to等）的后面；其它動(dòng)詞的前面。

6.I like reading books in my free time

.like doing sth.喜歡做某事 / in one’s free time 意思是

7.I feel terrible , doctor.在這里feel是連系動(dòng)詞，terrible是形容詞作表語(yǔ)，feel terrible是系表結(jié)構(gòu)作復(fù)合謂語(yǔ)

8.I usually relax in my swimming pool.9.I’m very excited to be taking a vacation around China!

→ be excited to do sth.做某事很激動(dòng)

10.Who is, Gao Yan or Li Tong ?(athletic)

附：音節(jié)小議

英語(yǔ)的音素分為元音和輔音兩大類(lèi)，由一個(gè)元音或一個(gè)元音加一個(gè)或幾個(gè)輔音結(jié)合構(gòu)成的語(yǔ)音單位叫做音節(jié)。例如：

由一個(gè)元音構(gòu)成的音節(jié)：I /aI/“我”、oh / u/“哦”、a/eI，/“一個(gè)”、ear/I /“耳朵”等；

由一個(gè)元音加一個(gè)輔音構(gòu)成的音節(jié)： bee/bi:/“蜜蜂”、ill /il/“生病”、my/mai/“我的”、see /si:/“看見(jiàn)”等；由一個(gè)元音加幾個(gè)輔音構(gòu)成的音節(jié)：bed /bed/“床”、bag/b g/“袋子”、clock /kl k/等。

英語(yǔ)的詞有一個(gè)音節(jié)的，也有兩個(gè)音節(jié)或三個(gè)音節(jié)以上的。顧名思義，一個(gè)音節(jié)叫做單音節(jié)，兩個(gè)音節(jié)叫做雙音節(jié)，三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的音節(jié)叫做多音節(jié)。例如good /gud/只有一個(gè)音節(jié)，所以叫做單音節(jié)詞；morning/`m :nI /分別有/m :n/和/I /兩個(gè)音節(jié)，所以叫做雙音節(jié)詞；而afternoon /`a:ft `nu:n/有/a:f/、/t /、/nu:n/三個(gè)音節(jié)，所以，叫做多音節(jié)詞。

在英語(yǔ)中，雙音節(jié)或多音節(jié)的單詞，每一個(gè)詞都有一個(gè)讀得特別響亮的音節(jié)，叫做重讀音節(jié)，重讀音節(jié)以重讀符號(hào)“`”來(lái)表示。例如在evening /`i:vni /一詞中，/i:/是重讀音節(jié)。一般來(lái)說(shuō)，只有一個(gè)音節(jié)的單詞往往重讀，但通常不標(biāo)重讀符號(hào)；雙音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞至少有一個(gè)音節(jié)重讀，并在重讀的音節(jié)左上方標(biāo)出重讀符號(hào)。

音節(jié)分為開(kāi)音節(jié)和閉音節(jié)。以元音字母a 或 e, i, o, u結(jié)尾的音節(jié)叫做開(kāi)音節(jié)，如nice, hi, hello, fine等都是以開(kāi)音節(jié)結(jié)尾的單詞；以輔音字母結(jié)尾的音節(jié)叫做閉音節(jié)，如meet, bed, what, wall, mom等都是以閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的單詞。

1.記單詞的最好辦法是什么？ 把一個(gè)單詞造出多個(gè)句子，訓(xùn)練把這多個(gè)句子在場(chǎng)景下脫口說(shuō)出。句子記住了，單詞也當(dāng)然得到了充分理解和長(zhǎng)期記憶。

2.學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)忌過(guò)分講究速度和效率，不愿花時(shí)間經(jīng)常重復(fù)（復(fù)習(xí)）已學(xué)過(guò)的內(nèi)容。語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用是一種技能，技能則只有靠熟能生巧，要不斷重復(fù)才會(huì)熟練，只有熟練了才會(huì)形成一種不假思索的技能。

3.語(yǔ)言是有聲的，我們對(duì)語(yǔ)言的感受首先是語(yǔ)言的聲音作用于我們的大腦。如果不練習(xí)聽(tīng)力，只是默默地閱讀和背單詞，其結(jié)果不僅聽(tīng)不懂別人講外語(yǔ)，而且閱讀水平也難以提高。

4.語(yǔ)言的實(shí)踐性很強(qiáng)，如果只學(xué)而不用，就永遠(yuǎn)也學(xué)不好。我們學(xué)語(yǔ)言的目的就是為了應(yīng)用，要學(xué)會(huì)在用中學(xué)習(xí)，這樣才能提高興趣，達(dá)到好的學(xué)習(xí)效果。