第一篇：復(fù)習(xí)過(guò)去分詞&非謂語(yǔ)綜合練習(xí)(選修八Unit 3 Unit 4語(yǔ)法)

南僑中學(xué)2012-2013高二英語(yǔ) Book 8 Unit 3-4 Grammar

Revise the Past Participle

復(fù)習(xí)過(guò)去分詞

一、過(guò)去分詞的句法功能

過(guò)去分詞可以與be動(dòng)詞一起構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)作謂語(yǔ)，還可以與助動(dòng)詞have一起構(gòu)成完成時(shí)態(tài)作謂語(yǔ)。除此之外，還可以在句中作定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ)，一般表示完成的或被動(dòng)的動(dòng)作。

二、過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)

1.過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，相當(dāng)于形容詞，其邏輯主語(yǔ)就是它所修飾的名詞。及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)既可以表被動(dòng)，又可以表完成；

a damaged bridge 一座被毀壞的橋

polluted air and water被污染的空氣和水 不及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)，只表完成。

boiled water 開(kāi)水

the risen sun升起的太陽(yáng)

2.單獨(dú)的過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，常常置于所修飾的名詞前，而過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，常常置 于所修飾的名詞后。

The broken clock should be repaired as soon as possible.這個(gè)壞了的鐘表應(yīng)盡快修理。

The cartoon films made in Japan attracted many children.日本產(chǎn)的卡通片吸引了很多孩子。3.現(xiàn)在分詞與過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)的區(qū)別：現(xiàn)在分詞表主動(dòng)或正在進(jìn)行；過(guò)去分詞表被動(dòng)或完成 falling leaves 正在飄落的葉子

fallen leaves 已經(jīng)落在地上的葉子 surprising news 使人吃驚的消息

surprised listeners 吃驚的聽(tīng)眾

三、過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)

1.過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)時(shí)，總是用在連系動(dòng)詞之后，構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，表示主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài)。She looked very disappointed.她看上去很失望。

2.過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)與被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的區(qū)別：前者表示主語(yǔ)的狀態(tài)，后者表示一個(gè)被動(dòng)的動(dòng)作。This book is well written.這本書寫得很好。（系表結(jié)構(gòu)，表示狀態(tài)）This book was written by Lu Xun.這本書是魯迅寫的。（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，表示動(dòng)作）3.現(xiàn)在分詞與過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)的區(qū)別

現(xiàn)在分詞作表語(yǔ)，表示主動(dòng)意義，即“令人有某種感覺(jué)的”，多用來(lái)指物；過(guò)去分詞含有被動(dòng)意義，即“人被引起某種感覺(jué)的”，多用來(lái)指人、人的聲音或表情等。We were disappointed at the result of the experiment.The result of the experiment was disappointing.The audiences were all moved to tears by the moving film.四、過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)

1.能夠接過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ)的詞通常有以下幾類：表示感覺(jué)和心理狀態(tài)的詞，如feel, hear, listen to, see, watch, observe, look at, notice, find等；表示“致使”意義的詞，如have, make, get, keep, leave等；表示思維活動(dòng)的詞，如consider, know, think等；表示愛(ài)憎或意愿的詞，如want, wish, like, hate等。過(guò)去分詞還可以用在“with+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)中。I heard the song sung in English.我聽(tīng)到有人用英語(yǔ)唱過(guò)這首歌。I’ll have my hair cut tomorrow.明天我要理發(fā)。I consider the matter settled.我認(rèn)為這件事解決了。He didn’t wish it mentioned.他不愿這事被提起。2.現(xiàn)在分詞、過(guò)去分詞、動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ)的區(qū)別：

現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)表主動(dòng)、正在進(jìn)行或延續(xù)性；過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ)表被動(dòng)或完成；動(dòng)詞不定式南僑中學(xué)2012-2013高二英語(yǔ) Book 8 Unit 3-4 Grammar 作賓補(bǔ)表主動(dòng)，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的全過(guò)程，有時(shí)也表將來(lái)。I saw her opening the window.I saw her open the window.I saw the window opened.I have a lot of homework to do.五、過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)

1.過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)，表時(shí)間、原因、條件、讓步、方式或伴隨狀態(tài)等。分詞動(dòng)作與邏輯主語(yǔ)（即句子的主語(yǔ)）之間常存在邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系。

Surrounded by a group of young people, the old man felt happy.（作原因狀語(yǔ)）被一群年輕人包圍著，老人覺(jué)得很開(kāi)心。

When heated, water can be changed into steam.（作時(shí)間因狀語(yǔ)）水加熱后可變成水蒸氣。

Given another chance, he can do it better.（作條件狀語(yǔ)）如果再給他一次機(jī)會(huì)，他會(huì)做得更好。

Much tired, he still kept on working.（作讓步狀語(yǔ)）雖然很累，他仍繼續(xù)工作。

The trainer appeared, followed by six little dogs.（作伴隨狀語(yǔ)）訓(xùn)練員出現(xiàn)了，后面跟著6條小狗。2.現(xiàn)在分詞與過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)的區(qū)別：

現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)，和句子主語(yǔ)是主動(dòng)關(guān)系。過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)，和句子主語(yǔ)是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。Seen from the top of the tower, our city looks more beautiful.從塔頂看，我們的城市顯得愈發(fā)漂亮。

Seeing from the top of the tower, we can get a wonderful view of our city.從塔頂我們可以飽覽城市的美景。3.有些過(guò)去分詞來(lái)源于系表結(jié)構(gòu)，作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)不再?gòu)?qiáng)調(diào)被動(dòng)意義。這樣的過(guò)去分詞及短語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)的有：lost(迷路);seated(坐);hidden(躲);lost / absorbed in(沉溺于);born(出身于);dressed in(穿著);faced with(面對(duì));tired of(厭煩)等。

Lost / Absorbed in deep thought, he didn’t hear the sound.因?yàn)橄萑氤了?，他沒(méi)聽(tīng)到那個(gè)聲音。

Seated in the front of the classroom, he can see the blackboard clearly.由于坐在教室的前面，他能很清楚地看到黑板。

六、拓展

1.done / to be done / being done作定語(yǔ)時(shí)的區(qū)別： 這三種形式都表示被動(dòng)。done 表示“已經(jīng)被??”；to be done表示“將要被??”；being done 表示“正在被??”。

The rare fish, saved from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.從飯鍋里被救回的珍稀魚類已經(jīng)被放歸大海。

His first book to be published next month is based on a true story.他的第一本書下個(gè)月將要出版，這本書是根據(jù)一個(gè)真實(shí)故事寫的。

At that time the noise of boxes being dropped could be heard outside the room.當(dāng)時(shí)扔盒子的噪音在屋外都可以聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。2.done / having been done作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)的區(qū)別： 作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，having been done 表示該動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之前，而done則不強(qiáng)調(diào)這個(gè)意思。Seen from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.Having been shown around the dining hall, we were then taken to visit the labs.南僑中學(xué)2012-2013高二英語(yǔ) Book 8 Unit 3-4 Grammar

【非謂語(yǔ)綜合練習(xí)】

一、選擇最佳的答案。

1.All the thing _____________, his proposal is of greater value than yours.A.considered A.Asking A.Finished A.have listed A.making fun of A.seeing;to show A.Writing carelessly C.Having written carelessly A.give A.to think A.cooked A.to train properly C.properly to train A.Having stolen C.Stolen A.put A.to be stuck A.to have discovered

B.considering B.Asked B.Having finished B.list

C.to consider C.To be asked C.Finishing C.listed

D.consider D.When asking D.To finish D.listing D.being made fun D.see;to show 2._____________ who she was, she said she was Mr.Johnson’s friend.3._____________ all my letters, I had a drink and went out.4.You will find the word “psychology” _____________ under “P” in your dictionary.5.— Why did Bob weep? — He couldn’t bear _________ like that before the whole class.B.being made fun of C.to be laughed at B.see;shown

C.seeing;shown B.Written carelessly D.Being written carelessly C.to give C.thinking C.is being cooked

D.given D.being thought D.being cooked 6.We are looking forward to _____________ the film _____________ at the Grand Cinema.7._____________, your composition is full of mistakes.8.She made a candle _____________ us light.B.gave B.and think B.to be cooked 9.I know it’s not important, but I can’t help _____________ about it.10.The food _____________ at the moment is for the dinner party.11.The dog, _____________, will be made a good watchdog.B.being trained properly D.trained properly B.Having been stolen D.Stealing

B.to be putting B.stuck

C.to put C.sticking

D.putting D.stick 12._____________ the diamond, he had to look for a place to hide it.13.He looked around and caught a man ____________ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.14.It was getting dark;I found a car _____________ in a pool by the side of the road.15.The monument was built in honor of the explorer who was believed ___________ the river.B.to have been discovered 南僑中學(xué)2012-2013高二英語(yǔ) Book 8 Unit 3-4 Grammar

C.to discover A.to fix A.to sit;tying A.to carry out A.to be advertised problem when young.B.to be fixed B.sitting;tying B.carry out B.advertised

D.having been discovered C.fixed C.seating;tied C.carrying out C.advertise

D.fixing D.seated;tied D.carried out D.advertising 16.The program was so exciting that the children kept their eyes ___________ on the screen.17.When he came to life, he found himself _______ on a chair, with his hands _______back.18.How could he get the plan _____________ without any one to support him? 19.You will see this product made in this factory _____________ wherever you go.20.Mr.Green is said _____________ an experiment to prove the new method of solving the A.to do C.to be doing

B.to have done D.to have been doing

二、用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1._____________(attract)by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.2.Li Lei is asking his uncle, an English teacher, ___________(help)him think of a foreign name.3.---Hi!Li Hong.I didn't see you at the party.---Oh, I was busy _____________(get)ready for the coming exams.4.The old men enjoy _____________(listen)to the singing of the birds in the park.5.The girl ____________(stand)under the tree is my cousin Kate.6.Books _______(write)in easy English are very popular among Chinese middle school students.7.Why did you keep your brother ____________(wait)for a long time that evening? 8.I found the door ____________(close)when I got home.9.When they met again, they were too excited____________(say)a word.10.With his cell phone ____________(steal), the customer wanted to see the manager.11.He didn't finish ____________(write)the book until last week.12.More time ____________(give)to us, we could have done the job much better.13.Let me ____________(help)you ____________(water)the flowers.14.My watch doesn't work.It needs ____________(repair).15.—How are the team playing? —They’re playing well, but one of them got _________(hurt).16.____________(hide)in that cave, the thief tried to avoid capture.17.I usually have my clothes ____________(wash)on Sundays.I don’t wash my clothes myself.18.It's going____________(rain);you'd better ____________(take)an umbrella with you.19.I often hear people ____________(say)“____________(see)is ____________(believe)”.南僑中學(xué)2012-2013高二英語(yǔ) Book 8 Unit 3-4 Grammar 20.Though he often made his deskmate ____________(cry), today he was made ____________(cry)by his deskmate.21._____________(repair)my TV set cost me 100 Yuan.22.There are a number of students waiting to get ____________(examine).23.It's too cold.Let's make a fire ____________(warm)ourselves up.24.You don't need ____________(worry)about your friend.He is safe at home.25.Do you know the man with his hair ____________(tie)back? 26.If ____________(bite)by a snake, you should call for help.27.The assistant worked late into the night, ____________(repair)a long speech for the president.28.Little Sandy would love ____________(take)to the cinema this evening.29.Mr.Black gave up ____________(smoke)only a few years ago.He looks very healthy now.30.I'm hungry.Get me something ____________(eat).三、完成句子。

1.I rushed to the phone at the reception desk, ___________________________(卻被告知)there was no doctor available.(only)2.Twenty passengers were killed in the accident, _____________________________________(包括三名兒童).(include)3.______________________________(根據(jù)他的話判斷), he did well in his exam.(judge)4.We looked for the thief everywhere, and at last we found him __________________________(躲在木箱里)behind the door.(hide)5.___________________________ the tower(從頂上看), our town looks more beautiful.(see)6.___________________________ the tower(從頂上看), we find our town more beautiful.(see)7.When the national flag is being hoisted, all the students stand at attention, their eyes ________________________________(注視著國(guó)旗).(fix)8.The murderer was brought to court, ______________________(雙手捆著)at the back.(with)9.The sports meet ________________________(下星期將要舉行)is of great importance.(hold)10.The sports meet _____________________________(現(xiàn)在正在舉行)is very important.(hold)11.The sports meet ___________________________(上星期舉行)is of great importance.(hold)12.___________________________________(參觀完圖書館), the parents were taken to the dining room.(show around)13.He dressed up so as ______________________________(為了不被注意)by others.(notice)14.___________________________________________(考慮到他還只是個(gè)小孩), we didn’t punish him.(consider)15.The lab _________________(明年將要建的)will be more advanced than the old one.(build)16.___________________________(創(chuàng)辦于1636年), Harvard University is one of the most 南僑中學(xué)2012-2013高二英語(yǔ) Book 8 Unit 3-4 Grammar famous universities in the United States.(found)17.___________________________(生活在北京)for quite a few years.Mr.Green has little difficulty understanding Chinese now.(live)18._____________________(穿著白色的制服), he looks more like a cook than a doctor.(dress)19.It is no use ___________________________________(和我爸爸辯論), because he will never change his mind.(debate)20.The beautiful flowers ___________________________________(栽種在房子周圍的)attracted a lot of villagers.(plant)21.It is important for modem young people ___________________________________________(掌握至少兩門外語(yǔ)).(master)22.The policeman rushed into the room only to find the old man ___________________________(躺在地上).(lie)23.___________________________________(被咬過(guò)兩次), the postman refused to deriver our letters unless we chained our dog up.(bite)24._______________________(沉浸在深深的思考中), he didn’t hear the doorbell ring.(absorb)25.___________________________________________(上次實(shí)驗(yàn)成功了), she was more confident of another success in the coming one.(succeed)26.___________________(一般說(shuō)來(lái)), a snake won’t attack a man unless it is bothered.(speak)27.We are thinking of ___________________________(寫一首歌)for the party.(write)28.He was delighted for ___________________________(被錄用)by the big company.(hire)29.____________________________(完成了工作)ahead of time, they were given a long holiday.(finish)30.The manager said that no matter what happened, he would have the work _____________ ________________(在12小時(shí)內(nèi)完成).(finish)3l.They have great difficulty in ___________________________(生活在國(guó)外)because they couldn’t speak the local language.(live)

32.Nowadays, too many children are addicted to ___________________________(看電視)which will lead to poor eyesight and make them lack communication with others.(watch)33.When he heard his mother’s steps on the stairs, he pretended ___________________________(在做家庭作業(yè)).(do)34.___________________________(坐在大廳里), I talked with the journalist about my life during the past ten years.(sit)35.___________________(跟著)by a new student, the teacher came into the classroom.(follow)36.The article ___________________________(正在寫的)now will appear in tomorrow's newspaper.(write)

第二篇：非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞中過(guò)去分詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)

非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞中過(guò)去分詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)

1._____ from the top of the TV tower, and we can get a beautiful sight of most of the city.A.To see B.Seen C.Seeing D.See 2.All things _____, the planned trip will have to be called off.A.be considered B.considering C.having considered D.considered 3.______ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____ out of her life.A.Saw;frightened B.Seen;frightened C.To see;frightening D.Seeing;frightened 4.Generally speaking, ______ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A.When taking B.when taken C.when to take D.when to be taken 5.The research is so designed that once ______ nothing can be done to change it.A.begins B.begun C.beginning D.having begun 6._____ in 1613, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United Stated.A.being founded B.Founded C.It was founded D.Founding 7.If you go to Xi’an, you will find the palaces there more magnificent than commonly _____.A.supposed B.supposing C.to suppose D.suppose 8._____ more attention, the tree could have grown better.A.Given B.To give C.Giving D.Having given 9.In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours _____ my study.A.locking B.to lock C.locked D.being locked 10._____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A.When compared B.Compare C.While comparing D.Comparing 11.Mrs.Bush stood ______ for a moment when an old soldier suddenly appeared before her.A.surprised B.surprising C.being surprised D.to be surprised 12.____ alone in the dark room, the little boy was so frightened as to cry.A.Leaving B.Left C.To be left D.Having left 13._____ to complete the job on time, they set out to work immediately.A.Being determined B.On having determined C.Determined D.To be determined 14.______ in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end.A.Being settled B.Having settled C.Settled D.Settling 15.If law-breaker ____, the society will be in disorder.A.made unpunished B.came unpunished C.not punished D.went unpunished 16.He must be angry, for we heard the glass ____ on the floor.A, being broken B.break C.to be break D.broken

17.You can fly to the UK this morning _____ you don’t mind changing planes in A.because B.provided C.unless D.so far as 18._____ in this way, the situation doesn’t seem so disappointing.A.To look B.Looking at C.Looked at D.To be looked at 19._____ in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarship totaling 21,000 dollars.A.To be judged the best B.Judged the best C.Having judged the best D.Judging the best 20.A cool rain was falling, _____ with snow.A.mixed B.mixing C.to mix D.having mixed 21.Most of the photographers _____ to the conference were from north Europe.A.invited B.to invite C.being invited D.having invited 22.The assistant worked late into the night, _____ a long speech for the president.A.to have repaired B.repairing C.repaired D.having repaired 23.“Can’t you read?” Mary said _____ to the notice.A.angrily pointing B.and point angrily C.angrily pointed D.and angrily pointing 24.The missing singer was last seen _____ the voice close to the bridge.A.exercising B.to be exercising C.exercise D.to exercise 25.The directors discussed the project that they would like to see ____ the next year.A.carry out B.carrying out C.carried out D.to carry out 26.The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, _____ that he had enjoyed his stay here.A.having added B.to add C.adding D.added 27.The speaker raised his voice but couldn’t make himself _____.A.hear B.to hear C.hearing D.heard 28.A cook will be fired immediately if he is found _____ in the kitchen.A.smoke B.smoking C.to smoke D.smoked

Answers 1~~5 DDDBB 6~~10 BAACA 11~~15 ABCCD 16~~20 ABCBA 21~~25ABAAC 26~~28CDB

第三篇：非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞中過(guò)去分詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)

非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞中過(guò)去分詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)

1._____ from the top of the TV tower, and we can get a beautiful sight of most of the city.A.To see B.Seen C.Seeing D.See 2.All things _____, the planned trip will have to be called off.A.be considered B.considering C.having considered D.considered 3.______ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____ out of her life.A.Saw;frightened B.Seen;frightened C.To see;frightening D.Seeing;frightened 4.Generally speaking, ______ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A.When taking B.when taken C.when to take D.when to be taken 5.The research is so designed that once ______ nothing can be done to change it.A.begins B.begun C.beginning D.having begun 6._____ in 1613, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United Stated.A.being founded B.Founded C.It was founded D.Founding 7.If you go to Xi’an, you will find the palaces there more magnificent than commonly _____.A.supposed B.supposing C.to suppose D.suppose 8._____ more attention, the tree could have grown better.A.Given B.To give C.Giving D.Having given 9.In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours _____ my study.A.locking B.to lock C.locked D.being locked 10._____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A.When compared B.Compare C.While comparing D.Comparing 11.Mrs.Bush stood ______ for a moment when an old soldier suddenly appeared before her.A.surprised B.surprising C.being surprised D.to be surprised 12.____ alone in the dark room, the little boy was so frightened as to cry.A.Leaving B.Left C.To be left D.Having left 13._____ to complete the job on time, they set out to work immediately.A.Being determined B.On having determined C.Determined D.To be determined 14.______ in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end.A.Being settled B.Having settled C.Settled D.Settling 15.If law-breaker ____, the society will be in disorder.A.made unpunished B.came unpunished C.not punished D.went unpunished 16.He must be angry, for we heard the glass ____ on the floor.A, being broken B.break C.to be break D.broken 17.You can fly to the UK this morning _____ you don’t mind changing planes in

A.because B.provided C.unless D.so far as 18._____ in this way, the situation doesn’t seem so disappointing.A.To look B.Looking at C.Looked at D.To be looked at 19._____ in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarship totaling 21,000 dollars.A.To be judged the best B.Judged the best C.Having judged the best D.Judging the best 20.A cool rain was falling, _____ with snow.A.mixed B.mixing C.to mix D.having mixed 21.Most of the photographers _____ to the conference were from north Europe.A.invited B.to invite C.being invited D.having invited 22.The assistant worked late into the night, _____ a long speech for the president.A.to have repaired B.repairing C.repaired D.having repaired 23.“Can’t you read?” Mary said _____ to the notice.A.angrily pointing B.and point angrily C.angrily pointed D.and angrily pointing 24.The missing singer was last seen _____ the voice close to the bridge.A.exercising B.to be exercising C.exercise D.to exercise 25.The directors discussed the project that they would like to see ____ the next year.A.carry out B.carrying out C.carried out D.to carry out 26.The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, _____ that he had enjoyed his stay here.A.having added B.to add C.adding D.added 27.The speaker raised his voice but couldn’t make himself _____.A.hear B.to hear C.hearing D.heard 28.A cook will be fired immediately if he is found _____ in the kitchen.A.smoke B.smoking C.to smoke D.smoked Answers 1~~5 DDDBB 6~~10 BAACA 11~~15 ABCCD 16~~20 ABCBA 21~~25ABAAC 26~~28CDB 1._______ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A)When compared B)Compare C)While comparing D)Comparing

2．_____ from the top of the TV tower, and we can get a beautiful sight of most

of the city.A.To see B.Seen C.Seeing D.See

3.______ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____ out of her life.A.Saw;frightened B.Seen;frightened

C.To see;frightening D.Seeing;frightened

4._____ in 1613, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United Stated.A.being founded B.Founded C.It was founded D.Founding

5._____ more attention, the tree could have grown better.A.Given B.To give C.Giving D.Having given

綜合題

1._____ from the top of the TV tower, and we can get a beautiful sight of most

of the city.A.To see B.Seen C.Seeing D.See

2.All things _____, the planned trip will have to be called off.A.be considered B.considering C.having considered D.considered

3.______ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____ out of her life.A.Saw;frightened B.Seen;frightened

C.To see;frightening D.Seeing;frightened

4.Generally speaking, ______ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A.When taking B.when taken C.when to take D.when to be taken

5.The research is so designed that once ______ nothing can be done to change it.A.begins B.begun C.beginning D.having begun

6._____ in 1613, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United Stated.A.being founded B.Founded C.It was founded D.Founding

7.If you go to Xi’an, you will find the palaces there more magnificent than co

mmonly _____.A.supposed B.supposing C.to suppose D.suppose

8._____ more attention, the tree could have grown better.A.Given B.To give C.Giving D.Having given

9.In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours _____ my study.A.locking B.to lock C.locked D.being locked

10._____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A.When compared B.Compare C.While comparing D.Comparing

11.Mrs.Bush stood ______ for a moment when an old soldier suddenly appeared before her.A.surprised B.surprising C.being surprised D.to be surprised

12.____ alone in the dark room, the little boy was so frightened as to cry.A.Leaving B.Left C.To be left D.Having left

13._____ to complete the job on time, they set out to work immediately.A.Being determined B.On having determined

C.Determined D.To be determined

14.______ in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end.A.Being settled B.Having settled C.Settled D.Settling

15.If law-breaker ____, the society will be in disorder.A.made unpunished B.came unpunished

C.not punished D.went unpunished

16.He must be angry, for we heard the glass ____ on the floor.A, being broken B.break C.to be break D.broken

17.You can fly to the UK this morning _____ you don’t mind changing planes in

A.because B.provided C.unless D.so far as

18._____ in this way, the situation doesn’t seem so disappointing.A.To look B.Looking at C.Looked at D.To be looked at

19._____ in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded

scholarship totaling 21,000 dollars.A.To be judged the best B.Judged the best

C.Having judged the best D.Judging the best

20.A cool rain was falling, _____ with snow.A.mixed B.mixing C.to mix D.having mixed

21.Most of the photographers _____ to the conference were from north Europe.A.invited B.to invite C.being invited D.having invited

22.The assistant worked late into the night, _____ a long speech for the

president.A.to have repaired B.repairing

C.repaired D.having repaired

23.“Can’t you read?” Mary said _____ to the notice.A.angrily pointing B.and point angrily

C.angrily pointed D.and angrily pointing

24.The missing singer was last seen _____ the voice close to the bridge.A.exercising B.to be exercising C.exercise D.to exercise

25.The directors discussed the project that they would like to see ____ the next

year.A.carry out B.carrying out C.carried out D.to carry out

26.The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, _____ that he

had enjoyed his stay here.A.having added B.to add C.adding D.added

27.The speaker raised his voice but couldn’t make himself _____.A.hear B.to hear C.hearing D.heard

28.A cook will be fired immediately if he is found _____ in the kitchen.A.smoke B.smoking C.to smoke D.smoked

綜合題Answers

1~~5 DDDBB 6~~10 BAACA

11~~15 ABCCD 16~~20 ABCBA

21~~25ABAAC 26~~28CDB 1.________ in 1636,Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A.Being founded B.It was founded C.Founded D.Founding 2.________ time, he'll make a first-class tennis player.A.Having given B.To give C.Giving D.Given Unless ________ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.A.invited B.inviting C.being invited D.having invited Generally speaking, _____ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A when taking B when taken C when to take D when to be taken 3.Prices of daily goods ________ through a computer can be lower than store prices.A.are bought B.bought C.been bought D.buying 4.The Olympic Games, ________ in 776 B.C., did not include women players until 1912.A.first playing B.to be first played C.first played D.to be first playing 5.The murderer was brought in, with his hands ________ behind his back.A.being tied B.having tied C.to be tied D.tied 6.As we joined the big crowd, I got ________ from my friends.A.separated B.spared C.lost D.missed 7.________ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.A.Given B.To give C.Giving D.Having given 1.Because of my poor English I'm afraid I can't make myself________.A.understand B.to understand C.understanding D.understood 2.The workers want us________ together with them.A.work B.working C.to work D.worked 3.What's the language________in Germany? A.speaking B.spoken C.be spoken D.to speak 4.________some officials, Napoleon inspected his army.A.Followed B.Followed by C.Being followed D.Having been followed by 5.Most of the people________ to the party were famous scientists.A.invited B.to invite C.being invited D.inviting 6.He was disappointed to find his suggestions________.A.been turned down B.turned down C.to be turned down D.to turn down 7.Do you know the boy________ under the big tree? A.lay B.lain C.laying D.lying 8.-Good morning.Can I help you?-I'd like to have this package________, madam.A.be weighed B.to be weighed C.to weigh D.weighed 9.There was a terrible noise________ the sudden burst of light.A.followed B.following C.to be followed D.being followed 10.________more attention, the trees could have grown better.A.Given B.To give C.Giving D.Having given 11.The secretary worked late into the night, ________a long speech for the president.A.to prepare B.preparing C.prepared D.was preparing 12.It was so cold that they kept the fire ________all night.A.to burn B.burn C.burning D.burned 13.Generally speaking,________ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A.when taking B.when taken C.when to take 14.Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage ________the girl and took her away,________ into the woods.A.seizing;disappeared B.seized;disappeared C.seizing;disappearing D.seized;disappearing 15.Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains________ whether they will enjoy it.A.to see B.to be seen C.seeing D.seen 16.The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain________ as the plane was making a landing.A.seat B.seating C.seated D.to be seating 17.After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home, ________.A.exhausting B.exhausted C.being exhausted D.having exhausted 18.The________ boy was last seen________ near the East Lake.A.missing;playing B.missing;play C.missed;played D.missed;to play 19.The patient was warned________ oily food after the operation.A.to eat not B.eating not C.not to eat D.not eating 20.While building a tunnel through the mountain, ________.A.an underground lake was discovered B.there was an underground lake discovered C.a lake was discovered underground D.the workers discovered an underground lake key: 1-5 DCBBA 6-10 BDDBA 11-15 BCBDB 16-20 CBACD

第四篇：非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞中的過(guò)去分詞練習(xí)

非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞中的過(guò)去分詞練習(xí)

1._____ from the top of the TV tower, and we can get a beautiful sight of most

of the city.A.To see B.Seen C.Seeing D.See 2.All things _____, the planned trip will have to be called off.A.be considered B.considering C.having considered D.considered 3.______ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____ out of her life.A.Saw;frightened B.Seen;frightened C.To see;frightening D.Seeing;frightened 4.Generally speaking, ______ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A.When taking B.when taken C.when to take D.when to be taken 5.The research is so designed that once ______ nothing can be done to change it.A.begins B.begun C.beginning D.having begun 6._____ in 1613, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United Stated.A.being founded B.Founded C.It was founded D.Founding 7.If you go to Xi’an, you will find the palaces there more magnificent than commonly _____.A.supposed B.supposing C.to suppose D.suppose 8._____ more attention, the tree could have grown better.A.Given B.To give C.Giving D.Having given 9.In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours _____ my study.A.locking B.to lock C.locked D.being locked 10._____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A.When compared B.Compare C.While comparing D.Comparing 11.Mrs.Bush stood ______ for a moment when an old soldier suddenly appeared before her.A.surprised B.surprising C.being surprised D.to be surprised 12.____ alone in the dark room, the little boy was so frightened as to cry.A.Leaving B.Left C.To be left D.Having left 13._____ to complete the job on time, they set out to work immediately.A.Being determined B.On having determined C.Determined D.To be determined 14.______ in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end.A.Being settled B.Having settled C.Settled D.Settling 15.If law-breaker ____, the society will be in disorder.A.made unpunished B.came unpunished C.not punished D.went unpunished 16.He must be angry, for we heard the glass ____ on the floor.A, being broken B.break C.to be break D.broken 17.You can fly to the UK this morning _____ you don’t mind changing planes in A.because B.provided C.unless D.so far as 18._____ in this way, the situation doesn’t seem so disappointing.A.To look B.Looking at C.Looked at D.To be looked at

19._____ in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded

scholarship totaling 21,000 dollars.A.To be judged the best B.Judged the best C.Having judged the best D.Judging the best 20.A cool rain was falling, _____ with snow.A.mixed B.mixing C.to mix D.having mixed 21.Most of the photographers _____ to the conference were from north Europe.A.invited B.to invite C.being invited D.having invited 22.The assistant worked late into the night, _____ a long speech for the

president.A.to have repaired B.repairing C.repaired D.having repaired 23.“Can’t you read?” Mary said _____ to the notice.A.angrily pointing B.and point angrily C.angrily pointed D.and angrily pointing 24.The missing singer was last seen _____ the voice close to the bridge.A.exercising B.to be exercising C.exercise D.to exercise 25.The directors discussed the project that they would like to see ____ the next

year.A.carry out B.carrying out C.carried out D.to carry out 26.The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, _____ that he

had enjoyed his stay here.A.having added B.to add C.adding D.added 27.The speaker raised his voice but couldn’t make himself _____.A.hear B.to hear C.hearing D.heard 28.A cook will be fired immediately if he is found _____ in the kitchen.A.smoke B.smoking C.to smoke D.smoked

Answers 1~~5 DDDBB 6~~10 BAACA 11~~15 ABCCD 16~~20 ABCBA 21~~25ABAAC 26~~28CDB

第五篇：非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之過(guò)去分詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)

非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之過(guò)去分詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)姓名_________ 學(xué)號(hào)_________ 專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練1：

1.___ poor at English, I'm afraid I can't make myself ___.A.To be;understand B.I'm;to understand C.Being;understandingD.Being;understood 2.I have had my bike ___ ,and I'm going to have somebody ___ my radio tomorrow.A.repair;to repair B.repairing;to be repaired C.repaired;repair D.to repair;repairing 3.You must get the work ___ before Friday.A.doB.to do C.doing D.done 4.___ the room,the nurse found the tape-recorder ___.A.Entering;stealing B.Entering;gone

C.To have entered;being stolen D.Having entered;to be stolen 5.We are pleased to see the problem ___ so quickly.A.settled B.having been settled C.be settledD.settling

6.Mrs.Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had ____ went wrong again.(上海1999）

A.itB.it repaired C.repaired D.to be repaired 7.It is wise to have some money ___ for old age.(NMET1996)A.put away B.keep upC.give away D.laid up 8.I don't want the children ___ out in such weather.A.takeB.to take C.takenD.taking

9.I'm afraid that I can't make myself ___ be cause of my poor English.A.understandB.understanding C.to understand D.understood 10.The murderer was brought in, with his hands ___ behind his back.A.being tied B.having tied C.to be tied D.tied [來(lái)源:學(xué)科網(wǎng)]8.專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練2：

1.We found her greatly ___.A.improving B.changed C.to help D.having disturbed 2.Jane got her bad tooth ___ at the dentist's.A.to put in B.pulled out C.pushed out D.drawing out 3.When ____,the museum will be open to the public next year.(上海2002)A.completedB.completing C.being completed D.to be completed 4.With a lot of difficulties ___,they went to the seashore and had a good rest.A.settled B.settling C.to settle D.being settled 5.The research is so designed that once ___ nothing can be done to change it.A.begins B.having begun C.beginning D.begun 6.________,they went home,__________.A.Their work had been finished;singing and laughing B.They had finished their work;sang and laughed C.Their work finished;singing and laughing D.after their work finished;singing and laughing 7.Before he came to London,he had never heard a single English word ___.A.speakingB.speakC.spoken D.to speak 8.____ more attention,the trees could have grown better.A.Given B.To give C.Giving D.Having given

9.___ from space,the earth with water ___70％ of its surface looks like a “blue blanket”.A.Seen;coveredB.Being seen;covers C.Seeing;covering D.Seen;covering 10.____,the experiment will be successful.A.If carefully doingB.If it done carefully C.If carefully done D.If doing carefully 11.The girl wrote a composition without ___.A.ask B.asking C.being asked D.to be asked 12.He finished his homework and then went on ___me.A.helping B.with help C.with helping D.to help 13.___where to go,he asked a policeman.A.Having lost his way and not knowingB.Losing his way and didn't know C.Having lost his way and didn't knowD.Lost his way and didn't know 14.____ her friend was badly hurt,she burst into tears.A.Hearing B.Having heard C.To hear D.Heard 15.____his team had won, his face lit up at once.A.Knowing B.When knowing C.After knowing D.When he knew 專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練3：

1.They hurried back home only to find their house ___ into.A.breakB.to break C.broken D.breaking

2.When he came to,he found himself ___ on a chair, with his hands ___ back.A.to sit;tied B.sitting;tyingC.sat;tied D.sitting;tied 3.We do not feel ___ to enter modern buildings;everything about them seemsunfriendly.A.invited B.inviting C.to invite D.to be invited 4.I'm going to have my letters ____ tomorrow if I've got them ready by then.A.to typeB.type C.typed D.typing 5.Every great culture in the past had its own ideas of beauty ___ in art and literature.A.expressed B.to express C.being expressed D.to be expressed

專題訓(xùn)練4：

1.Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, ______ as 3M.A.knowing B.known C.being known D.to be known 2.The disc, digitally _____ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night.A.recorded B.recording C.to be recorded D.having recorded 3.— How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers? — The key ______ the problem is to meet the demand ______ by the customers.A.to solving;making B.to solving;made C.to solve;making D.to solve;made 4.When first ______ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A.introducing B.introduced C.introduce D.being introduced 5.It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when ______ at the meeting by my boss.A.questioning B.having questioned C.questioned D.to be questioned

6.______ with the size of the whole earth , the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.A.Compare B.When comparing C.Comparing D.When compared

7.The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ______ as the plane was making a landing.A.seat B.seating C.seated D.to be seating

8.Friendship is like money: easier made than ______.A.kept B.to be kept C.keeping D.being kept 9.Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents ______.A.worried B.to worry C.worrying D.worry 10.— What’s happening in the street?

— A group ______ Green Peace are protesting against the summit.A.calls B.called C.calling D.to be called 11.He had his leg ______ when playing football.A.break B.to break C.breaking D.broken 12.Your letter ______ Nov.25 has reached me.A.dated B.dating C.was dated D.which dated 13.______ with excitement, the children couldn’t fall asleep.A.To fill B.To be filled C.Filling D.Filled 14.Even if ______, I won’t go.A.invited B.inviting C.I invited D.he invites 15.With the homework ______, he was allowed to watch the football match.A.finished B.finishing C.to finish D.to be finished 16.With his finger ______ to the ______ window, the teacher asked: “Who did that?” A.pointing;broken B.pointed;broken C.pointing;breaking D.pointed;breaking 17.Your umbrella wants ______.Do you want it ______? A.repairing;repairing B.repairing;repaired

C.to repaired;to be repaired D.to be repaired;repairing 18.______ to train his son in English, he put an ad like this in the paper ,“______, an English teacher for a ten-year-old boy.” A.Determined;WantedB.Determined;Wanting C.Determines;WantedD.Determining;Wanting 19.The shy girl never speaks unless ______.A.speaking B.spoken C.speaking to D.spoken to 20.Many young teachers，Ms Zhou _____,were chosen as model workers in this city.A.to include B.including C.included D.being included

21.______ by Yang Liwei’s speech,the students are determined to study even harder.A.Deeply moved B.Having deeply moved C.To be deeply moved D.Moving deeply 22.Though ______ badly，the fighter continued to fire at the enemy.A.he wounded B.was wounding C.wounding D.wounded 23.If ______ green, the door might look more beautiful.A.paint B.painted C.painting D.to paint 24.Though ______ of the danger, he still went skating on the thin ice.A.warning B.to warn C.warn D.warned 25.The girl is still fast asleep, with her head ______ deep in arms.A.bury B.to bury C.buried D.burying