第一篇：2010年6月大學(xué)英語四六級高分寫作和

大學(xué)英語四六級高分寫作模板和范文

更多資料請進(jìn)http://aixu1212.2000y.net/

一、四六級寫作技法和策略 1 ． 對應(yīng)法

由于四六級寫作都是提綱式寫作，有時(shí)，我們可以采用對應(yīng)法按照中文提綱分別寫成三段。

如： 96 年 6 月份考題：

提綱：）有人認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的。（雨水、河水、井水……）2）實(shí)際上淡水是非常緊缺的。（人口增加、工業(yè)用水增加）3）我們應(yīng)該怎么辦？

Global Shortage of Fresh Water Generally, people think that fresh water is inexhaustible.Every year there is enough rain.And there is plenty of fresh water in the rivers and lakes.What's more, we have a lot of underground water.Actually, fresh water is in a short supply.Due to the rapid population increase, fresh water consumption remains great.Besides, with the development of industry, more water is needed.Moreover, a lot of our rivers and lakes have been so polluted that water from them is undrinkable.We must take some measures to solve the problem of water shortage.First, population growth should be slowed down to reduce fresh water demand.Second, pollution should be controlled to purify fresh water in the rivers and lakes.What is most important, we should cherish every drip of water in our daily life.再如： 95 年 1 月份試題：

提綱：）有人認(rèn)為錢是幸福之本（source of happiness）2）有人認(rèn)為金錢是萬惡之源(root of evil)3）我的看法。

Some think that money is the source of happiness.Once they have money, they will enjoy everything.They can use the money they have to buy, a beautiful house or even a wife.Some others think that money is the root of all evil.Due to the greed for money, people will do various kinds of evil things, such as stealing, robbing or even murder.Money can easily change a kind, honest man into a cruel, cunning woe.In my opinion, both of the above-mentioned viewpoints go to an extreme.Money itself is neither good nor evil.It all depends on how we look at it.We can not deny the importance of money in the modern society.Meanwhile, we should not ignore the fact that something can not be bought by money, such as friendship, true love and so on.這兩例都是采用了對應(yīng)寫作方式，將提示中的三句分別擴(kuò)展成三段，三段之間相互銜接，構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的篇章。．調(diào)整法

盡管是提綱式寫作，提綱所提示的只是文章所要包括的主要內(nèi)容，卻不是文章的結(jié)構(gòu)模式，一般情況下，同學(xué)們應(yīng)根據(jù)英語文章的類型，重新安排文章。如上面有關(guān) “ 錢 ” 的一個(gè)寫作，按照英語的表達(dá)習(xí)慣，最好是加上一個(gè)引子。What is money? To this question, different people hold differently.Some thing money is the source of happiness, while some regard it as the root of all evils.As far as I am concerned, they both have their reasons Those who consider money as the source of happiness argue that money means massive house, beautiful clothes, or luxurious cars, and can enable them and their families live comfortably.They even believe that money can bring power, friendship, and love.But due to the temptation of money, there are many people who become thieves, robbers, or murderers.It is also out of the greed for money that some officials forget their duty and cause enormous losses to the country, so some people think that money is the root of all evil and suggest that we keep away from money.In fact, money is merely a medium of exchange.It may bring you happiness;it may lead you to a life of crime.Whether it is good or bad depends on how it is used.二、首段和尾段的寫作

上一講中我們介紹了段落的擴(kuò)展模式，也就是說，我們已經(jīng)了解了文章中間一部分的敘述模式。根據(jù)四六級寫作的特點(diǎn)，一般首段和尾段都要自己補(bǔ)上，那么怎么才能寫好首尾段呢，下面我介紹一下，首尾段的寫作方式。．首段的寫作

首段的寫作方式一般為：

運(yùn)用事實(shí)性信息、調(diào)查或故事等引出話題，2）導(dǎo)入主題，然后提出自己的觀點(diǎn)，也就是文章的論點(diǎn)

首段開篇的方式常見的有： 1）諺語法

由于諺語一般已經(jīng)被大家所接受，用諺語提出自己的觀點(diǎn)也容易被讀者所接受。

As the saying goes, “Money makes the mare go”, but there are many things we can't buy with money, such as time and true love.…）定義法

定義法是通過對文章中的關(guān)鍵詞做一些簡單或正面或反面的解釋，限定其范圍，這樣比較有利于引出主題。

“Practice makes perfect” is an old saying.It tells us that it does not matter if we are clumsy at doing something.As long as we keep on trying and practicing, we will do a good job in the end.）提問法

通過提問一個(gè)或一連串的問題，可以激發(fā)讀者的興趣，從而引出主題。a.Do you have many friends? Are they similar to you or different from you? Which kind of friends do you prefer? b.What is a good student? Different people may have different answers to this question.）概括法

概括法指先總結(jié)文章內(nèi)容所涉及的現(xiàn)狀，然后引出主題。

In recent years, with the development of science and technology, the Internet has come into more and more homes and is playing a more and more important role in our work and daily life.It has become a must to us, but at the same time, Internet has also brought with it a lot of problems.）故事法

故事法指用簡單有趣的故事激發(fā)讀者的興趣，從而提出自己的觀點(diǎn)。如下面 “Is Stress a Bad Thing?”）引語法 “Just as eating without liking harms the health, learning without interest harms the memory and can't be retained.”From Vinci's words we can see how important it is to motivate the students in language learning.）調(diào)查法

為了得到讀者的認(rèn)可，文章的開始可以引出調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù)等，借以提出主題，如下面 ”Is Stress a Bad Thing?“ 的 1）和 ”Can Schoolchildren Start Using the Internet?“ 的 4）。）假設(shè)法

假設(shè)法是指通過假設(shè)提出一種選擇，交代文章要涉及的問題，從而提出文章的主題。Suppose you were offered two jobs, one is highly-paid but rather demanding, the other is less demanding, but poorly-paid, which would you prefer? …）綜合法

具體寫作時(shí)，同學(xué)們沒有必要拘泥于一種方式，可以將上述方法總和起來。

首段示例 1 ：

題目： Is Stress a Bad Thing? 提綱： 1）有人害怕壓力）有人認(rèn)為壓力并不是一件壞事 3）我的看法

” I can't stand the pressure and competition,“ explained one friend of mine when asked why he decided to quit his highly-paid but demanding position in his company recently.My friend may have his own reasons, but I don't think his decision is wise in reality.It is true that my friend's case is not unique.In the last few years quite a number of men and women have chosen to do something less competitive at the cost of a comfortable, easy life a highly-paid job can obtain.They are afraid that the stresses and strains of work will rob them of joy and happiness and do them harm both physically and mentally.In fact, however, stress isn't the bad thing it is often supposed to be.Unless it gets out of control, a certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and challenge, and to give purpose and significance to an otherwise meaningless, idle life.People under stress tend to express their full range of potential and to actualize their own personal worth將提示的第一句作為文章的第一句將提示的第二句展開成文章的中心段落將提示的第一句和第二句寫成文章的中心段落將提示的第一句和第二句合為第一段，于段尾提出自己的觀點(diǎn)；結(jié)論段總結(jié)全文

例文

標(biāo)題： How to Achieve Success

提綱： 1）有人說成功主要靠運(yùn)氣；）有人則認(rèn)為成功主要靠勤奮，與運(yùn)氣毫無關(guān)系;3）我的觀點(diǎn)

Some people say the key to success is the luck, while others claim it is hard work.As far as I am concerned, there are many factors contributing to success and the three fundamental ones are diligence, devotion and perseverance.Diligence is the first key factor to success.Diligence helps us remove ignorance, overcome difficulties, and enlighten our minds.It makes a fool wise, and a poor man rich.Devotion is another factor to success.Whatever we do, we must love it and do it whole-heartedly.Only when we set our minds on the job, can we do it well.Furthermore, perseverance, or a strong will, is the last key to success.Without a strong will, we are likely to give up when we meet some difficulties, let alone perform wonderful deeds.To conclude, all great men achieve success through diligence, devotion and perseverance.Just as the famous saying goes, ”No pains, no gains“, ”Where there is a will, there is a way.“

謀篇布局（4）

將提示中的第一句做為第一段主題句，然后拓展開

將提示的第二句做為第二段的主題句，拓展說明

將提示的第三句拓展成第三段，但注意與上面兩段的照應(yīng)，使其有總攬全文的作用

例文

標(biāo)題： On Housing Reform

提示： 1）舊房屋政策的弊端； 2）房改帶來的好處； 3）我怎么辦？

The old house-allotting policy had at least two disadvantages.First, the government spent a lot of money building some houses, but these houses were allotted to people free of charge.Thus, the government would have no money to build more houses for people who badly needed them.Second, the persons who were in power could get more houses than those who were powerless.This was quite unfair.On the contrary, the new system of house allotment may bring about many new things.For example, the government will have more money which can be used in house construction.So, the housing industry can develop more quickly.Besides, because houses will be sold to people, the chances they get will be equal.When I enter the society, I would get a loan from the bank to buy my own house.Then, I would try to pay back the loan in the shortest time possible.After that, I would proudly claim: ”Now, I am the master of that house.“

謀篇布局（5）

將提示中的第一句作為文章的第一段，并提主題；

舉例說明自己的觀點(diǎn)；

結(jié)論重述主題

例文

標(biāo)題： On Punctuality

提示：）準(zhǔn)時(shí)在現(xiàn)代生活中仍然很重要； 2）試舉例說明

In our modern life, punctuality is one of the most important qualities that any person should possess.Punctuality demonstrates that you are reliable and can be trusted with responsibilities.Besides, it can make a person a good man.And if you are not punctual, you may injure others.We should practice punctuality for the sake of others, as well as ourselves.He who is punctual will accomplish far more in a day than he who is not so.Washington was remarkable for this virtue.His mother had taught him, when a boy, or have certain hours for every employment, and to do everything at the appointed time.This habit helped, in his later life, to make him a good man.Without it, he could never have made such success.Neglect of punctuality may injure both to others and to oneself.An applicant may be turned away just for the sake of being late for the interview.Students coming late for class will undoubtedly interrupt the teacher.Therefore, we ought never to say ”It is only once---I will not do so again“ to excuse ourselves;otherwise we will be tardier and we will fail in our society.In a word, if we form the habit of punctuality at school, it will be of great advantage to us in our future life.四、參考范文 ． Why College Students Take a Part-time Job a.最近幾年越來越多的大學(xué)生加入打工的隊(duì)伍 b.為什么大學(xué)生打工 c.大學(xué)生打工的意義

According to a recent survey, about 25 percent of Chinese college students now hold a part-time or temporary job, compared with nearly none 10 years ago, and this figure increases to 72 percent during summer vacations.College students are working as tutors, salespersons, engineers and doing whatever work they can find.Why do they want odd jobs---jobs usually requiring little skill and knowledge? The primary reason, I think, is money.Feeling the financial pressure as books, movies and bus fares have all gone up in price, there is scarcely a young boy or girl who does not want to earn a little money to help cover the increasingly higher college costs, and at best save enough to go traveling or buy things they have long desired.In this way they hope to be economically independent and avoid the indignity of having to ask for money again and again.Besides they want to gain some experience in the ways of society.Students growing up from nursery school to college only know about books and have trouble dealing with realities.Working on a part-time basis can provide them with a rare opportunity to know the outside world and prepare them for a future career.The significance for college students of doing a part-time job means more than money and experience.It will broaden their outlook and exert a profound influence on their personality and life.2.The Job I like Best a.我最喜歡的工作是 …… b.我為什么要選擇這個(gè)工作 c.結(jié)論

In the past three years of my college life I have never ceased to think what kind of work I shall take up upon graduation.Although my ideas are not consistent, I have now decided on a college teacher as my lifelong career.A variety of reasons have led me to choose this occupation over other more lucrative ones.First, teaching is learning.To make my lectures more constructive and stimulating, I have to read more books, explore new knowledge and gain a better understanding of the world---the very thing I enjoy in my life.Second, teaching means freedom and independence.As a teacher, I'm free to use my own ideas and make my own decisions, a privilege not everyone can have, even those with highly-paid positions.Finally, I like teaching because it offers a certain peace of mind.No more rushing to catch a morning bus, no more anxiety to please a boss, no more worries about your paycheck which is steady, if not handsome.Nothing, not even a big salary, can equal for the opportunity to continue learning, the satisfaction of being your own boss, and a gentle peace of life.(歸納全文，強(qiáng)化全文的中心論點(diǎn))

3.How to Solve the Energy Problem a.有人認(rèn)為解決能源危機(jī)的方式是厲行節(jié)約 b.有人則認(rèn)為開發(fā)新的能源是最好的辦法 c.我的看法

When asked about one of the biggest problems today, many people say that an energy crisis is approaching and is threatening mankind's survival.They are afraid that the world is likely to run out of oil and metals and to run short of food in the near future.To this problem, most countries respond with the demand for more rigid conservation of our natural resources.Indeed, this is urgently needed, for the present waste of energy in industrial and personal consumption is so serious that it has become habitual and traditional.If the natural resources are used economically, we can certainly slow down the present drain on the limited energy supply.However, conservation alone is not the answer.It is obvious that even if we can save much energy, we can only delay the energy crisis, but cannot solve the problem completely.However abundant certain natural resources may be, they cannot reproduce themselves and are bound to be used up ultimately.So in the long run, we must develop new sources of energy instead of merely conserving the known, limited supplies.Man is highly adaptable and creative, and since he is able to tap such resources as oil and metal, why can't he develop and harness solar energy, nuclear energy and other unknown energy resources?

4.The Internet a.什么是英特網(wǎng) b.英特網(wǎng)的作用

c.英特網(wǎng)對社會的影響 The Internet The later part of the 1990s finds the worlds ”the Internet“ become fashionable in people's daily life.The Internet is a network of thousands of networks, linking schools, universities, businesses, government agencies, libraries and millions of individuals.Something like ”information superhighways“, the internet can bring many conveniences into the school, home and office.College students can check the card catalogue of Library of Congress in the United States to finish their papers.Housewives can do shopping and pay bills without leaving their homes.Businessmen can sign a contract and land an order through electronic media.Patients can reach the world's leading authorities and experts on the disease they may suffer from.men and women can have a conversation with people all over the world by sending and receiving electronic mail.With a basic computer and modem any individual can call up information about almost anything from almost anywhere and almost anytime.The Internet exerts such a profound effect on our life that it revolutionizes the way of people's living and thinking.5.Advantages and Disadvantages of Home Computers a.家用電腦的普及 b ．家用電腦的好處 c ．家用電腦帶來的問題

Just a few years ago, the idea of having a computer in one's home seemed far-fetched for most Chinese.Now, however, with the advent and popularity of the home computer, its advantages and disadvantages have been a subject of discussion.There is no doubt that like TV, computers benefit people hugely.With the computer, the home will become a library, a school, an office and an entertainment center.All transactions, from banking to shopping, will be performed electronically and all information, form train schedules to discount price goods, will be as close as the press of a key.In addition to providing us many of the facilities and services we now must travel to obtain, with the Internet, the computer will even let us communicate directly with other homes and with information sources worldwide.Despite the increase in efficiency and convenience generated by the computer, the changes it brings could very well lead to potentially adverse consequences.For example, as nearly all activities could be conducted in the comfort of our homes, we could all become hermitlike, never feeling any need to leave the house.This would be unfortunate because our children especially will become so addicted to computers that they might never be exposed to either peer pressure or social interaction.Unquestionably, the challenge of the home computer means we all should consider how we can control it, so that it won't control us.6.Should Euthanasia Be Legalized a.有人贊成實(shí)行安樂死 b.有人反對安樂死合法化 c.我的看法

Euthanasia, a quite and easy death, or ”mercy killing“ as we call it recently has made the headlines frequently.Many people applaud it and argue that euthanasia should be legalized.As is pointed out, to practice euthanasia can benefit both the patient and his family.To a terminally ill person who is suffering excruciating pains day and night or living ”like a vegetable", to be allowed to end his life painlessly is a good release.To his family it is also a big relief considering the financial and emotional drain on them that having to sustain his life entails.However, the legalization of euthanasia may also bring with it problems our society has not previously faced.Is it humane, for example that a terminally ill patient is thus caused to feel guilty for remaining alive because he does not want to die? Is it wise that a patient is killed alive simply because of a mistaken terminal diagnosis? And is it possible that euthanasia could be taken advantage of for some ulterior or even criminal purposes? Since the legalization of euthanasia will raise serous moral and social issues, the decision our society makes about euthanasia will undoubtedly have tremendous consequences in society.

第二篇：大學(xué)英語四六級高分作文

第一類：問題解決型，如環(huán)境污染，大學(xué)生是否該兼職，大量使用塑料袋等

1、提出問題

2、分析原因或說明弊端

3、解決問題（歸納總結(jié)，預(yù)測趨勢，建議措施）

第一段好一點(diǎn)的開頭語句：

Nowadaypeople’focusisattractedonthe issueof……

/Nowadaypeopleingrowingnumbersarebeginningrelizethat……/Nowadayit is widelyacknowledgedthat……

第二段好一點(diǎn)的開頭語句：

Thereason for this is not far toseek.First…….Second…….Third……/There are serveal reasons/elements/factors/causeseatedas follow…… 接下來寫原因或者好處如以下語句可以用

Oneof the benefits is that…….But it has a hamful effect on on……

/The significant benfit/harm is……（注：此句中significant就是important的意思，四六級寫作中禁用significant，因?yàn)槟莻€(gè)詞太低端的，沒有得分點(diǎn)。同理也禁用People）

第一段好三點(diǎn)的開頭語句：

Based on the above statements/From what we have discussed/Judging from the

above evidence.We can predict the tendency that……/We may safely draw a conclusion that……

建議結(jié)尾：

Evidenced, it is high time that we took measure toslove this issue /problem/Immediate measures must be taken before it getstoo serious/late

第二類：正反觀點(diǎn)型

第一段觀點(diǎn)A

When asked about……/When to comes ^/faced with…………many people believe

that ……,they think/hold/argue/claim/maintain/advocate………………

/When it comes to ^people’s opinions differ.Some hokd the opinion that……….There is ageneral discussion today about the issue of………….These who advocate…………argue that…………

第二段：

while others think /believe …………

三段：

Weighting the pros and cons of this arguments,I am inclined to agree the former/latter point of view that…………

/In my ipinion /To my mind /As for me.Ihold a balance view /a combination of the two is a better choice.…………

第三篇：大學(xué)英語四六級聽力高分必備詞匯

四六級聽力必備技巧、詞匯：

短對話聽力的一些原則

挫折原則：通常要辦的事情都是不順利的(如買東西買不到，訂房間客滿等)

男女原則：一般男生比較衰，女生比較牛。男生提出的觀點(diǎn)女生都是不同意或有不同看法的，反之女生提出的觀點(diǎn)男生都是同意和贊賞的。

父母一般只有一個(gè)作用教育子女好好學(xué)習(xí)

短對話十大場景及一般思路

1.借車：車一般是借不到的2.吃：匹薩，海鮮吃了一般會有不適反應(yīng)，“派”一般比較好吃

3.考試：作業(yè)、論文一般比較難，或須要熬夜 教授一般比較嚴(yán)厲，選修課較難較多

4.坐車(飛機(jī)、輪船)：一般都需要等

5.事故(災(zāi)難)：光明原則，一般不會死人

6.聽講座：題目一般是比較有趣豐富的，內(nèi)容一般是比較復(fù)雜難懂的7.論文：一般需要修改(polish)或重寫(rewrite)

8.休閑：男生一般喜歡待在家里看TV或者看moive，女生一般喜歡高雅藝術(shù)如theater

9.醫(yī)院：需要預(yù)約make an appointment

10買票：基本上是買不到的1.學(xué)校場景

課程分類

Optional/selective course 選修課Required/compulsory course 必修課Day course 白天的課Evening course 晚上的課sign up for the course 選課 full 報(bào)滿 seminar 討論班 introductory course 初級課程advanced course 高級課程

經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的科目或?qū)I(yè)

mathematic 數(shù)學(xué)chemistry 化學(xué)Literature 文學(xué) physics物理economics 經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)psychology course 心理學(xué)sociology 社會學(xué)geology 地質(zhì)學(xué)biology 生物學(xué)science 理科

考試

Final exam 期終考試middle exam 期中考試make up 補(bǔ)考pop test 事先沒有說好的測驗(yàn)quiz 測驗(yàn)

oral test 口試 credit 學(xué)分

作業(yè)場景

homework / assignment / project家庭作業(yè)、任務(wù)、項(xiàng)目

book report 讀書報(bào)告 reading list 書單 deadline最后期限extension延期

考試臨近

draw on / in sight of / draw nearly

考試延期或取消

delay / be off / defer / hold up / postpone / put off / suspend

學(xué)校分類

public school 公立學(xué)校private school 私立學(xué)校religious school 教會學(xué)校

學(xué)校中的人

president 校長dean 院長/系主任department 系professor 教授lecturer/teacher fellow 講師tutor / mentor / director / super visor 導(dǎo)師coordinator 管理員doctor 博士master 碩士bachelor 學(xué)士freshman 大一新生sophomore 大二學(xué)生junior 大三學(xué)生senior 大四學(xué)生alumni / alumnus 校友staff 全體員工(商店、企業(yè))faculty 全體教職員工

圖書館

reference book 參考書renew續(xù)借overdue過期fine罰金attend/have a lecture上課

cut a class 逃課scholarship 榮譽(yù)獎學(xué)金tuition fee 學(xué)費(fèi)teaching assistant 助教periodical 期刊journal學(xué)術(shù)類期刊due到期overdue 過期librarian圖書管理員

交通運(yùn)輸場景

fare 車票license 駕照rush hours 高峰時(shí)間traffic jam 交通堵塞overtake 超車one way street 單行道over speed 超速ticket 罰單fine 罰金fast way / express way / high way 高速公路motor way 機(jī)動車道super way 飛機(jī)機(jī)動車道free way 免費(fèi)高速公路

交通工具(出現(xiàn)頻率從高到低)

tunnel / channel 隧道ring road 環(huán)線subway(美)/ underground(英)地鐵metro 地道地鐵

underpass人行地道overhead 輕軌flyover 人行天橋mag – lev 磁懸浮

電話場景

pay phone 公用電話telephone box/booth 電話亭yellow page 黃頁dial(撥電話號碼)/ press(按電話號碼)

extension 分機(jī)operator 總機(jī)put~through 接通credit call 記賬式電話 bill the call into the 3rd party 免費(fèi)電話collect call 對方付費(fèi)電話

機(jī)場場景

book 訂票timetable 時(shí)間表destination 目的地open ticket one way ticket 單程票round trip ticket 來回票non-stop / direct flight 直航transfer / lay over / stop over 轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)first / business / economy cabin 頭等 / 商務(wù) / 經(jīng)濟(jì) 艙confirm the flight 確認(rèn)航班check in 登記boarding card 登機(jī)牌security check 安檢see off 送行 送別

board 登機(jī)take off 起飛departure 離港safety / sect belt 安全帶land 著陸arrival 進(jìn)港pick up 接機(jī) 公司場景

job vacancy 有空缺職位letter of application 求職信resume 簡歷

resume包括幾部分

basic / personal info.基本信息/個(gè)人資料academic background 教育背景certificates and honors榮譽(yù)證書offer 聘用信ask for a raise 加錢wage 周薪salary 日薪bonus獎金allowance 津貼annual income 年收入promotion 升職resign 辭職laid-off 下崗post / position / vocation / title 職務(wù)

假期休息的說法(依次是從大到小)

annual leave 年假sick leave 病假break 指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的短暫休息 coffee break

公司職位從大到小

chairman of the board 董事長

president--general manager—manager – department manager—head – officer – specialist(專員)--clerk

租房場景

live on campus 住校live off campus 住校外for sale 可銷售的房子for rent / lease 可出租的房子to let 可出租的房子utilities 公用事業(yè)費(fèi)location 位置suburb / downtown 市郊 / 市中心

condition 住房條件furnished 配家具unfurnished 無裝修leaking 漏水blackout 斷電

land lord 房東land lady 房東太太tenant 房客 好的室友：neat 整潔的 considerate 體貼的，細(xì)心的不好的室友：messy / untidy 臟亂的 noisy 吵鬧的醫(yī)院場景

surgeon 外科醫(yī)生health center / clinic 衛(wèi)生所 / 門診部physician 內(nèi)科醫(yī)生 surgeon 外科醫(yī)生dentist 牙醫(yī)make an appointment 預(yù)約emergency 急診check up / exam 檢查

cold(感冒)—— flu(流感)—— headache(頭痛)—— sore throat(嗓子痛)——

fever(發(fā)燒)—— toothache(牙疼)—— stomachache(胃疼)

prescribe/prescription 開藥方pill / tablet 藥片liquid 喝藥水 injection => shot 注射operation 手術(shù)medical result 診斷結(jié)果

8.賓館場景

make a reservation 預(yù)訂房間confirm a reservation 確認(rèn)預(yù)訂cancel a reservation 取消預(yù)訂

fully booked / full up / full 客滿porter 行旅員tips 小費(fèi)reception 前臺check in 登記入住

single room 單人房double room 一張大床的雙人房twin room 兩張單人床的雙人房

suite 套房bathroom toilet / w.c closet restroom 廁所room service 客房服務(wù)(四級聽力中的客房服務(wù)一般只有考一種——送餐)lounge休息區(qū)lobby 大堂business center 商務(wù)中心salon 美容廳

ball 舞廳night club 夜總會check out 退房

.郵局場景

post / send / mail 寄registered mail 掛號信regular mail平信airmail 航空信parcel / package 包裹telegram / cable 電報(bào)rate 費(fèi)率overweight 超重postage 郵資forward 轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)cc(carbon copy)抄送

subject 主題attach 附件attachment

飯店場景

eat out 出去吃take away 外帶book a table 訂位子appetizer 開胃菜main course 主食dessert 餐后甜點(diǎn)bill 賬單service charge 服務(wù)費(fèi)change 找零keep the change 不用找零了Let’s split it 各付各的賬This is my treat這次我請客

銀行場景：

賬戶 account 存折bank book 開戶open an account 信用卡 credit card 存款deposit 透支overdraw 自動提款機(jī) ATM(Automatic Teller Machine)利率interest rate銀行職員bank clerk 將支票兌換成現(xiàn)金cash the check

零星小場景：have a special/big sale大甩賣 on sale大甩賣 brand 品牌 bargain便宜貨 counter 柜臺barber’s 理發(fā)館have a haircut/have one’s hair cut 理發(fā)hairstyle 發(fā)型hairdresser美發(fā)師

干杯

Cheers/propose a toast to/bottom up

sell up 賣完，賣光 售罄sell out賣完，賣光 售罄 / 出賣朋友或原則sell off 低價(jià)處理庫存商品selling machine 自動售貨機(jī)selling point 賣點(diǎn)count the days 渴望/數(shù)日子

關(guān)于碰見，偶遇

come across/run into/bump into

關(guān)于水

Water/running / tap ~ 自來水fresh ~ 活水still ~ 死水pure ~ 純凈水purified ~ 凈化水mineral ~ 礦泉水

關(guān)于“調(diào)查”

(Market)survey 市場調(diào)查opinion poll 名義調(diào)查民意調(diào)查questionnaire 問卷調(diào)查investigation 很正式的調(diào)查

表示同意、附和的句型

Exactly/I couldn’t agree with you more / better/

It’s my turn 輪到我了 我請客I guess so 我猜也是Out of question 毫無疑問

表示“緊張”

Tremble 發(fā)抖shake all over全身發(fā)抖get one’s tongue tied 舌頭打結(jié) have one’s mind go blank 大腦空白

? 以下詞組聽到后意思取反

?mean to 想要……planned to 原計(jì)劃…… intended to 原打算……

?tended to傾向于……used to 過去常?！?發(fā)音相近容易混淆的詞

1)quite 相當(dāng)quiet 安靜地

2)affect v 影響, 假裝effect n 結(jié)果, 影響

3)adapt 適應(yīng)adopt 采用adept 內(nèi)行

4)angel 天使angle 角度

5)dairy 牛奶廠diary 日記

6)contend 奮斗, 斗爭 content 內(nèi)容, 滿足的 context 上下文 contest 競爭, 比賽

7)principal 校長, 主要的 principle 原則

8)implicit 含蓄的 explicit 明白的9)dessert 甜食 desert 沙漠 v 放棄 dissert 寫論文

10)pat 輕拍 tap 輕打 slap 掌擊 rap 敲，打

11)decent 正經(jīng)的 descent n 向下, 血統(tǒng) descend v 向下

12)sweet 甜的 sweat 汗水

13)later 后來 latter 后者 latest 最近的 lately adv 最近

14)costume 服裝 custom習(xí)慣

15)extensive 廣泛的 intensive 深刻的16)aural 耳的 oral 口頭的17)abroad 國外 aboard 上（船，飛機(jī)）

18)altar 祭壇 alter 改變

19)assent 同意 ascent 上升 accent 口音

20)champion 冠軍 champagne 香檳酒 campaign 戰(zhàn)役

21)baron男爵 barren 不毛之地的 barn 古倉

22)beam 梁，光束 bean 豆 beenhave 過去式

23)precede 領(lǐng)先 proceed 進(jìn)行，繼續(xù)

24)pray 祈禱 prey 獵物

25)chicken 雞 kitchen 廚房

26)monkey 猴子 donkey 驢

27)chore 家務(wù)活 chord 和弦 cord 細(xì)繩

28)cite引用 site 場所 sight 視覺

29)clash（金屬）幢擊聲 crash 碰幢，墜落 crush 壓壞

30)compliment 贊美 complement 附加物

第四篇：大學(xué)英語四六級作文高分攻略

◆淚眼問花花不語，亂紅飛過秋千去。---歐陽修《蝶戀花》 ◆侯門一入深似海，從此蕭郎是路人。---崔郊《贈婢》 ◆從此無心愛良夜，任他明月下西樓。---李益《寫情》 ◆曾經(jīng)滄海難為水，除卻巫山不是云。---元稹《離思》 ◆惟將終夜長開眼，報(bào)答平生未展眉。---元稹《遣悲懷》

◆秋風(fēng)清，秋月明。落葉聚還散，寒鴉棲復(fù)驚。相思相見知何日，此時(shí)此夜難為情。---李白《秋風(fēng)詞》

◆試問閑愁都幾許，一川煙草，滿城風(fēng)絮，梅子黃時(shí)雨。---賀鑄《青玉案》 ◆斷無蜂蝶慕幽香，紅衣脫盡芳心苦。---賀鑄《踏莎行》

◆彩袖殷勤捧玉鐘，當(dāng)年拼卻醉顏紅。舞低楊柳樓心月，歌盡桃花扇底風(fēng)。從別后，憶相逢，幾回魂夢與君同。---晏幾道《鷓鴣天》

◆落花人獨(dú)立，微雨燕雙飛。當(dāng)時(shí)明月在，曾照彩云歸。---晏幾道《臨江仙》 ◆獨(dú)思一夜情多少，地角天涯不是長。---張仲素《燕子樓》 ◆憑杖飛魂招楚些，我思君處君思我。---蘇軾《蝶戀花》

◆十年生死兩茫茫。不思量，自難忘，相顧無言，惟有淚千行。---蘇軾《江城子》 ◆直道相思了無益，未妨惆悵是清狂。---李商隱《無題》 ◆身無彩鳳雙飛翼，心有靈犀一點(diǎn)通。---李商隱《無題》 ◆嫦娥應(yīng)悔偷靈藥，碧海青天夜夜心。---李商隱《嫦娥》 ◆傷心橋下春波綠，曾是驚鴻照影來。---陸游《沈園》

◆昨夜西風(fēng)凋碧樹,獨(dú)上高樓,望盡天涯路.欲寄彩箋兼尺素,山長水闊知何處.---晏殊《蝶戀花》 ◆亂山千疊橫江，憶君游倦何方。知否小窗紅燭，照人此夜凄涼。---納蘭性德《清平樂》

◆回廊一寸相思地，落月成孤倚。背燈和月就花陰，已是十年蹤跡十年心。---納蘭性德《虞美人》

◆又到舊時(shí)明月路，袖口香寒，心比秋蓮苦。---納蘭性德《蝶戀花》 ◆為君沉醉又何妨，只怕酒醒時(shí)候斷人腸。---秦觀《虞美人》 ◆一登樓，便作春江都是淚，流不盡，許多愁。---秦觀《江城子》

◆上邪，我欲與君相知，長命無絕衰。山無棱，江水為竭，冬雷震震，夏雨雪，天地合，乃敢與君絕。---《漢樂府》

◆只緣感君一回顧，使我思君朝與暮。---《漢樂府》 ◆山有木兮木有枝，心悅君兮君不知。---《越人歌》

◆死生契闊，與子成說。執(zhí)子之手，與子偕老。---《詩經(jīng)*邶風(fēng)》 ◆豈不爾思，遠(yuǎn)莫致之。女子有行，遠(yuǎn)父母兄弟。---《詩經(jīng)*衛(wèi)風(fēng)》 ◆關(guān)關(guān)雎鳩，在河之洲。窈宨淑女，君子好逑。－佚名《詩經(jīng)周南關(guān)雎》

第五篇：英語四六級作文高分100詞

四六級英語作文高分100個(gè)同義詞替換精髓詞匯

100個(gè)同義詞替換精髓詞匯

1.important =crucial(extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)2.common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something;ignore means no attention.)6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it.FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak, summit 11.competitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13.opinion=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation 15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish 16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)17.complain=grumble(complain something in a bad-tempered way)18.primary=radical(very important and great in degree), fundamental 19.relieve=alleviate(alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel 21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)22.complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23.Lonely=solitary(if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her 24.small=minuscule(very small), minute, 25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly 27.difficult=arduous(if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30.show=demonstrate(to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)

32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)34.attack=assault(physically attack someone), assail(attack violently 35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!36.ruin=devastate(it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)42.enthusiasm=zeal(a great enthusiasm), fervency(sincere and enthusiasm)# 43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive 46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her.FORMAL)48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)50.hot=boiling(very hot)51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)52.nowadays=currently 53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)(h 56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57.obvious=apparent, manifest 58.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)60.quite=fairly 61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63.appear=emerge(come into existence)64.whole=entire(the whole of something)8 65.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)!66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)67.difficult=formidable 68.change=convert(change into another form)69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)74.use= utilize(the same as use)75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)76.satisfy=gratify(if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)78.scholarship=fellowship 79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)# 82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)84.disorder=disarray, chaos 85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)/ 90.sharp=acute(severe and intense)91.unbelievable=inconceivable(ifyou deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen ^ 92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)93.method=avenue(away of getting something done)94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)96.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)/ 97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)98.so=consequently, accordingly 99.rare=infrequent(doesn’t happen often 100.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)