第一篇：六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)句型語(yǔ)法總結(jié)

六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)句型語(yǔ)法總結(jié)

六年級(jí)上冊(cè)涉及的重要語(yǔ)法知識(shí)主要有6種：

to be句型、there be句型、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)句型、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)句型、一般過(guò)去時(shí)句型、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can引導(dǎo)的型、be going to句型等?，F(xiàn)以5-8冊(cè)書(shū)為例，簡(jiǎn)要總結(jié)如下： [一] to be句型：用于介紹個(gè)人情況如姓名、健康狀況、身份、國(guó)籍、家庭成員、朋友、職業(yè)等，描述地點(diǎn)、顏色、四季、日期、星期幾等，該句型廣泛分布于各冊(cè)教材中，其中5—7冊(cè)的句型主要有： 1.Who’s your English teacher? Mr.Carter.2.What’s he like? He’s tall and strong.3.Is she quiet? No, she isn’t.She is very active.4.Is she strict? Yes, she is, but she’s very kind.5.What day is it today? It’s Wednesday.6.What’s your favourite fruit/food…?

7.They’re sweet/ sour/ salty/ healthy/… 8.When is your birthday? It’s in May.9.My birthday is in June.Uncle Bill’s birthday is in June, too.10.Is her birthday in June? Yes, it is.11.What’s the date? 12.This is Zhang Peng.13.Where is the cinema, please? It’s next to the hospital.[二] there be句型：表示存在，即：“某處有某物”或“某時(shí)有某事”。句型基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：There is+ 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+時(shí)間或地點(diǎn)。There are+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+地點(diǎn)。該句型主要分布在第5冊(cè)的Unit 5和Unit 6中，如： 1.There are two bedrooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a living room.2.There is a mirror, a bed and a big closet.3.Is there a forest in the park? Yes, there is.4.Is there a river? No, there isn’t.5.Are there any pandas in the mountains? No, there aren’t.6.Are there any fish in the rivers? Yes, there are.[三] 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)句型：表示習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或行為，或現(xiàn)在存在著的狀況。句型基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語(yǔ)+行為動(dòng)詞+其他。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí)，要在動(dòng)詞原形后面加s或es，其他人稱(chēng)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)則用動(dòng)詞原形，在問(wèn)句及否定句中需要用助動(dòng)詞do或does。這種句型通常有一些標(biāo)志詞，如：usually often sometimes never always等。該句型主要分布在第5冊(cè)Unit2&3，第6冊(cè)Unit1&2, 第7冊(cè)Unit4,5,6, 第8冊(cè)Unit2中。如： Book5:

1.What do you have on Thursdays? We have English, math and science on Thursdays.2.What do you do on Saturdays? I watch TV on Saturdays.3.I do my homework.4.What do you have for lunch on Mondays? We have tomatoes, tofu and fish.5.I like fruit.But I don’t like grapes.Book6:

1.When do you eat dinner? I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening.2.When do you get up? I usually get up at 12:00 noon.3.What do you do on the weekend? Usually I watch TV and go shopping.4.Sometimes I visit my grandparents.I often play football.Sometimes I go hiking.5.Which season do you like best? I like winter best.6.Why do you like summer/winter? Book7:

1.How do you go to school, Sarah?

2.Usually I go to school on foot.Sometimes I go by bike.3.I like collecting stamps.He likes collecting stamps, too.4.Does she teach math? Yes, she does.5.Does she teach English？ No, she doesn’t.She teaches math.6.What does your mother do? What does your father do? 7.Where does she work? She works in a car company.8.How does she go to work? She goes to work by bus.9.Where does the rain come from? It comes from the clouds.10.Where does the cloud come from? It comes from the vapour.11.Where does the vapour come from? It comes from the water in the river.12.The sun shines and the water becomes vapour.13.How do you do that?

[四] 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)句型：表示說(shuō)話(huà)時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或事件，或在短期內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或存在的情況。標(biāo)志詞是：now 也常用在Look!Listen!等后面。句型主要結(jié)構(gòu)為：be動(dòng)詞（am, is, are）+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞(v.ing)。該句型主要分布在第6冊(cè)Unit4, 5, 6中。如：

1.What are you doing? I’m doing the dishes.I’m reading a book.2.Grandpa is writing a letter.Brother is doing homework.Mom is cooking dinner in the kitchen.3.He is writing an e-mail in the study.3.What is it doing ? It’s eating bananas.4.What is she doing ? She’s jumping.5.What are they doing ? They’re swimming.They’ re climbing trees.6.Are you eating lunch? No, we aren’t.7.Are they eating the honey? Yes, they are.8.Is he playing chess? Yes, he is.9.Is she counting insects? No, she isn’t.[五] 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can引導(dǎo)的句型：表示有能力做某事，can后面的動(dòng)詞要用原形。該句型主要分布在第5冊(cè)Unit4和第7冊(cè)Unit1中。如：

Book4: 1.What can you do? I can sweep the floor.I can cook the meals.2.I can water the flowers.3.Can you make the bed? No, I can’t.4.Can you use a computer? Yes, I can.Book7: How can I get to Zhongshan Park? You can go by the No.15 bus.[六] 將來(lái)時(shí)：我們的教材中出現(xiàn)過(guò)兩種表示將來(lái)時(shí)的句型，即：will和be going to句型，主要以be going to句型為主，表示將要做某事或打算做某事。句型主要結(jié)構(gòu)：am/is/are + going to + v.原形。標(biāo)志詞有：tomorrow next weekend this morning this weekend next…be going to Book7:

1.What are you going to do this weekend? I am going to visit my grandparents.2.Where are you going? I am going to the cinema.3.How is he going to Beijing? He is going to Beijing by plane.4.When is she going to Xiashan?

She is going to go there at 9:00 am

第二篇：五年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單詞句型語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

五年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單詞句型語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

Unit One A party 宴會(huì)(第一類(lèi)單詞和句子要求會(huì)聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、背、寫(xiě)。)

1.plum 李子 2.noodle 面條 3.ice cream 雪糕 4.pear 雪梨 5.chocolate 巧克力 6.banana 香蕉 7.apple 蘋(píng)果 8.chewing gum 口香糖 9.bread 面包 10.orange 橙子 11.cake 蛋糕 12.hot dog 熱狗 13.juice 果汁 14.cola 可樂(lè) 15.bring 帶來(lái) 16.weekend 周末 17.buy 買(mǎi) 18.need 需要 19.wait 等待 Sentences.1.I am going to buy chewing gum.我準(zhǔn)備去買(mǎi)口香糖。.2.I am going to buy apples, pears and plums.我準(zhǔn)備去買(mǎi)蘋(píng)果、梨和李子。.A: What are you going to do on Saturday? B: I am going to a party. A你星期六準(zhǔn)備干什么.B我準(zhǔn)備去參加聚會(huì)。.A: What are you going to do tomorrow? B: I am going to ride a horse. A你明天打算干什么.B我打算去騎馬。.Tom is going to ride a bike. Tom 準(zhǔn)備去騎自行車(chē)。.She is going to play the piano.她準(zhǔn)備去彈鋼琴。.Emma is going to swim. Emma 準(zhǔn)備去游泳。.We are going to play football.我們準(zhǔn)備去踢足球。.They are going to dance.他們準(zhǔn)備去跳舞。.You are going to a party.你準(zhǔn)備去參加一個(gè)聚會(huì)。.A: What do we need? B: We need bread and cola.We need hot dogs and apples. A: 我們需要什么呢.B我們需要面包和可樂(lè)。我們需要熱狗和蘋(píng)果。.12.A: What about plums? B: Great idea. A: 還要些李子嗎.B:好主意。.A: Can you bring some orange juice? B: Yes, OK.I think we also need cakes. A你可以帶些橙汁來(lái)嗎.B好的。我想我們也需要些蛋糕。.I can bring the bread.我可以帶些面包來(lái)。.What can you bring ? I can bring some cakes.(你能帶什么.我?guī)У案狻?

(第二類(lèi)單詞和句子要求會(huì)聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、認(rèn)、寫(xiě)。)Words

1.party 聚會(huì) 2.pretty 漂亮的 3.piece 塊 4.carry 搬 5.laugh 笑 6.blush 臉紅 7.need 需要 8.idea 主意 9.think 想 10.again 再次 11.shall 將會(huì) 12.hide 藏 13.bush 矮樹(shù)叢 14.tell 告訴 15.pass 傳遞 Phrases

1.have a party 舉行聚會(huì) 2.go to a party 參加聚會(huì) 3.a piece of cake 一塊蛋糕 4.trip over 絆倒 5.cassette recorder 錄音機(jī) 6.what about 怎樣 7.learn English 學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ) 8.do some cooking 烹調(diào) 9.watch cartoon 看卡通片 Sentences

1.He is going to learn English.他準(zhǔn)備去學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。.Say ?Hello to your friend.(Hello!)向你的朋友們說(shuō)聲“Hello”。.You see a pretty girl.你看見(jiàn)了一個(gè)漂亮的女孩。.Get her a big piece of cake.幫她拿一塊蛋糕。.Carry it to the girl.把蛋糕遞給這個(gè)女孩。.You trip over a cassette recorder.你給一臺(tái)錄音機(jī)絆倒了。.The cake is on the floor.蛋糕掉到地上了。.The girl laughs.女孩哈哈大笑。.You blush.你臉紅了。.I will bring the noodles and the hot dogs.我準(zhǔn)備帶些面條和熱狗來(lái)。.A: What shall we do? B: Let‘s run. A 我們?cè)撛趺崔k.B快跑吧。.Let’s hide behind the bushes. 我們藏在灌木叢后面吧。.Let‘s go over to the Brysons’. 我們到Bryson 他們家去吧。.We’ ll tell them. 我們?nèi)ジ嬖V他們吧。.Unit Two Mascots 吉祥物

Words 1.ring 環(huán).戒指 2.shell 貝殼 3.friendship band 友誼帶 4.silver bells 銀鈴鐺 5.necklace 項(xiàng)鏈 6.soft toys 毛絨玩具 7.beautiful 美麗的 8.dollar 美元 9.forget 忘記 10.mascot 吉祥物 11.potato 馬鈴薯.土豆 12.sell 出售.賣(mài) 13.shop 商店 14.test 測(cè)試 Phrases: 1.is full of 充滿(mǎn)?的 2.at school 在學(xué)校 3.an hour later 一個(gè)小時(shí)后 4.on the Puma Ranch 在美洲獅農(nóng)場(chǎng) 5.all right 好的 Sentences.1.There are mascots everywhere.到處都有吉祥物。2.I have got a school bag.我有一個(gè)書(shū)包。3.He has got red pencil.他有一支紅色的鉛筆。4.–Have you got a new car? –Yes, I have.(No, I haven t.)你有一輛新轎車(chē)嗎.是的.我有。.不.我沒(méi)有。.5.What's that?It looks great!那是什么.看起來(lái)棒極了.6.Watch out!當(dāng)心.7.Are you OK? 你還好嗎.8.I'll be back in a minute.我馬上就回來(lái)。9.Let me have a look.讓我瞧一瞧。10.I want to sell this necklace.我要賣(mài)掉這個(gè)項(xiàng)鏈。

Unit Three dreams 夢(mèng)

1.castle 城堡 2.dust灰塵 3.key 鑰匙 4.lock 鎖 5.monster 怪物

never決不.從不7.often 經(jīng)常8.always 總是 9.sometimes 有時(shí)候 10.path 小路 pond 池塘 12.prince 王子 13.suddenly 突然地 14.who 誰(shuí)15.fly 飛 spaceman 太空人 17.pony 矮種馬, 小型馬

Phrases and Sentences.You are fast asleep.你在沉睡。(He s fast asleep.他在沉睡。)Suddenly you wake up.你突然醒來(lái)。

The door of your room opens, and you see the hand of a monster.房間門(mén)開(kāi)了.你看見(jiàn)一只怪物的手。You jump out of the bed.你跳出床。

You open the window and hide bebind the curtains.你打開(kāi)窗戶(hù).躲在窗簾后面。The monster looks for you.怪物尋找你。

It sees the open window.它看見(jiàn)了打開(kāi)的窗戶(hù)。

It jumps out of the window to get you.它從窗戶(hù)跳出去抓你。You close the window and get back into bed.你關(guān)上窗戶(hù).回到床上去睡覺(jué)。It looks like a castle.它看起來(lái)像一個(gè)城堡。Hurry up!Quickly趕快.Come back!Right now!回來(lái).立即.get up at seven 七點(diǎn)起床 go to school at half past seven 七點(diǎn)半上學(xué)

have 4 classes in the moring 上午有四節(jié)課

have lunch at school at twelve 12 點(diǎn)在學(xué)校吃午飯

have sports at a quarter past four 在四點(diǎn)一刻有體育運(yùn)動(dòng) go home at ten past five 五點(diǎn)過(guò)十分回家

do homework from seven to eight 從七點(diǎn)到八點(diǎn)做家庭作業(yè) 重點(diǎn)句型.dream that+從句“夢(mèng)見(jiàn)?”如.I often dream that I can talk to animals.我經(jīng)常夢(mèng)見(jiàn)我能和動(dòng)物交談 dream of+ doing sth ①夢(mèng)見(jiàn)?②夢(mèng)想.渴望

如I sometimes dream of my friends.我有時(shí)候夢(mèng)見(jiàn)我的朋友

Many boys dream of becoming pilots.許多男孩夢(mèng)想成為飛行員。

Unit 4 What do you collect? 你收集什么.(第一類(lèi)單詞和句子要求會(huì)聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、背、寫(xiě)。)

collect 收集 2.sticker 貼紙 3.stick 貼 4.comic 連環(huán)漫畫(huà)

autograph 簽名片 6.postcard 明信片 7.stamp 郵票 8.football picture 足球圖片 9.want(想要)1 0.photo 照片 11.cactus 仙人掌

thief 小偷復(fù)數(shù).thieves

all the time總是.一直.Sentences(句子)

A: What do you collect? B: I collect stickers.(你收集什么?我收集貼紙。)A: What do you collect? B: I collect comics and autographs.A: How many comics have you got? B: I have got fifty-four.你收集什么.我收集連環(huán)畫(huà)畫(huà)和簽名片。你收集了多少連環(huán)畫(huà).我有五十四本。.3.I don’t collect football pictures.(我不收集足球畫(huà)。.I don’t collect postcards or stamps. 我不收集明信片和郵票。.Sandra and I collect some books. Sandra 和我都收集了一些書(shū)。.I love stickers.I want stickers all the time.我很喜歡貼紙。我總是想要有很多貼紙。I stick the stickers on my schoolbag.我把貼紙貼在書(shū)包上。.8.A: What does Tim collect? B: He collects autographs.A: How many autographs has he got? B: He has got forty-three.

Tim 收集什么.他收集簽名片。他收集了多少簽名片.他有四十三張。.A: What does Angela collect? B: She collects comics and stamps.

Angela 收集什么.她收集連環(huán)畫(huà)和郵票。.Kevin collects many postcards.He wants postcards all the time.(他收集了很多明信片。他總想擁有許多明信片。.Simon doesn’t collect football pictures. Simon 不收集足球圖片。.Sue doesn’t collect any comics. Sue 不收集連環(huán)漫畫(huà)。.Mary doesn’t collect stamps or autographs. Mary 不收集郵票和簽名片。.Lisa and Jane collect postcards. Lisa 和Jane 收集簽名片。.My father collects stamps.我的爸爸收集郵票。.A: Do you collect stickers? B Yes, I do.你收集貼紙嗎.是的.我收集。.A: Do you collect football pictures? B: No, I don’t.你收集足球圖片嗎?不,我不收集。.A: Does Tom collect comics?

B: Yes, he does.(Tom 收集連環(huán)畫(huà)嗎.是的.他收集。)A: Does Emma collect autographs? B: No, she doesn’t.

Emma 收集簽名片嗎.不.她不收集。.二類(lèi)單詞、短語(yǔ)和句子要求聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、認(rèn)。Words

thief 小偷.2.wonderful美好的.3.first第一 Sentences

She has got a big box full of photos of her horse.她有一個(gè)裝滿(mǎn)馬的圖片的大盒子。His room is full of cactuses.他的房里放滿(mǎn)了仙人掌。.I need a new dress.我需要一條新裙子。.A thief, a thief!My black hat is gone!有賊.有賊.我的黑帽子不見(jiàn)了。.Stop crying.別哭了。.What can I do? 我該怎么辦呢..I’ve got an idea.我有辦法了。.A hundred dollars for a hat?!That s a lot of money.一百塊換一頂帽子?!太貴了。Give me the hundred dollars first.先給我一百塊。.It looks wonderful.看起來(lái)棒極了。.Ok, I’ll take it.好吧.我要這一件。.Unit 5 Time 時(shí)間

一類(lèi)單詞和句子要求會(huì)聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě)、背。Words(單詞)

minute 分鐘 2.top 頂尖的 3.athlete 運(yùn)動(dòng)員 4.cheetah 印度豹 5.fast 快速的 6.fastest 最快的 7.cyclist 騎自行車(chē)的人 8.metre 米 9.kilometre 千里

word 單詞 11.say 說(shuō) 12.think 想 13.draw 畫(huà)畫(huà) 14..quarter(一刻鐘)hour 小時(shí) 16.half 一半 17.past 過(guò) 18.about 大概 19.time 時(shí)間,次數(shù) phrases詞組..how often(多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間一次)2.bend your knees(彎膝)

3.the fastest car(最快的汽車(chē))

4.the fastest train(最快的火車(chē))Sentences(句子):

A:How often can you jump in a minute? 你一分鐘能跳幾下?

B:I can jump ninety times in a minute.我一分鐘能跳九十下.A: How often can you bend your knees in a minute? 你一分鐘能彎膝多少下.B: I can bend my kness forty times in a minute.我一分鐘能彎膝四十下。A: How often can Tom jump in a minute? Tom 一分鐘可以跳幾下?

B: He can jump fifty-three times in a minute.他一分鐘能夠跳五十三下.A: How many words can you write in a minute? 你一分鐘可以寫(xiě)多少個(gè)單詞?

B: I can write twenty-seven words in a minute.一分鐘可以寫(xiě)二十七個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞.A: How many animals can you draw in a minute? 你一分鐘能畫(huà)多少只動(dòng)物?

B: I can draw twelve animals in a minute.我在一分鐘內(nèi)可以畫(huà)十二只動(dòng)物。

A: How many words can Emma write in a minute?Emma 一分鐘能寫(xiě)多少個(gè)單詞.B: She can write forty-two words in a minute.她一分鐘能寫(xiě)四十二個(gè)單詞。A:What is the time? B: It s six o clock.(幾點(diǎn)了? 六點(diǎn)了。)(8)A:What s the time? B: It s half past eight.(幾點(diǎn)了?八點(diǎn)半。)A:What s the time? B: It s twenty to nine.(幾點(diǎn)了?八點(diǎn)四十分。)

A: What s the time? B: It s a quarter to eleven.幾點(diǎn)了.十點(diǎn)四十五分。.(11)A: What s the time? B: It s ten to twelve.幾點(diǎn)了.十一點(diǎn)五十分。.A: What s the time? B: It s five to four.幾點(diǎn)了.三點(diǎn)五十五分。.What’s the time?(= What time is it?)幾點(diǎn)了..二類(lèi)單詞、短語(yǔ)和句子要求聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、認(rèn)。單詞.stop 停 2.special(特別的)3.Concorde(協(xié)和客機(jī))4.correct(正確的)句子.In a minute a top athlete can run about four hundred metres.(最頂尖的運(yùn)動(dòng)員一分鐘能跑四百米。)

In a minute a cheetah can run about 1 kilometre and a half.(一只印度豹一分鐘內(nèi)能跑一點(diǎn)五千米。)

A top cyclist on a special bike can ride about four kilometers in a minute.

一個(gè)頂尖的自行車(chē)騎者騎特殊的自行車(chē)在一分鐘內(nèi)能騎四千米。.Concorde can fly about forty kilometres in a minute. 協(xié)和客機(jī)一分鐘能飛行四十千米。.The fastest car can go about twenty kilometres in a minute.(最快的汽車(chē)一分鐘能行二十千米。)

The fastest train can go about eight kilometres in a minute.(最快的火車(chē)一分鐘能行八千米。)

第三篇：英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)與句型總結(jié)

英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)與句型總結(jié) Review of Units 1~7 一.考點(diǎn)歸納 1.Hello, Gina.Good morning.嗨，吉娜。早上好。英文中常用的問(wèn)候語(yǔ)及其回答：－Hello.－Hello.―Hi.―Hi.―Good morning.―Good morning.―Good afternoon.―Good afternoon.―Good evening.―Good evening.―Good night.―Good night.晚安。（晚上分別時(shí)）―How do you do? 你好。（初次見(jiàn)面時(shí)互相問(wèn)好）―How do you do? 你好。―How are you? 你好嗎？（已相識(shí)者問(wèn)對(duì)方好？）―Fine, thank you.好，謝謝。2.Sorry, I’m late.對(duì)不起，我遲到了。sorry “對(duì)不起” 用于引出某一過(guò)錯(cuò)。Excuse me.“對(duì)不起” 用于引起對(duì)方的注意。例如： 1）I’m sorry I can’t speak English.對(duì)不起，我不會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。2）Excuse me, is this your backpack?打擾一下，這是你的背包嗎？ 3.Nice to meet you!很高興認(rèn)識(shí)你！--Nice to meet you,too!4.What’s this in English? 這個(gè)用英語(yǔ)怎么說(shuō)？ 1)同義句：What’s the English for this? 2)用什么語(yǔ)言，介詞用in: “in + 某種語(yǔ)言”.例如： in English 用英語(yǔ) in Chinese 用漢語(yǔ) in Japanese 用日語(yǔ) 5.Let’s learn English.讓我們學(xué)英語(yǔ)。

（一）let’s = let us 讓我們Let’s learn English.讓我們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)吧。= Why not learn English?為什么不學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)呢？= What/How about learning English? 學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)怎么樣？

（二）let sb.do sth.讓某人做某事 例如：Let me play the guitar.注意：1）let sb.do sth.中的sb.若是代詞要用賓格形式。Let she sing an English song.(×)Let her sing an English song.(√)2）let sb.do sth..中的sb.即使是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)后面的動(dòng)詞仍用原形，例如： Let him plays soccer.(×)Let him play soccer.(√)3）learn from 向……學(xué)習(xí), 例如：Let us learn from Lei Feng.讓我們向雷鋒學(xué)習(xí)。4)learn to do sth..學(xué)會(huì)干某事 例如： He learns to speak a little French.他學(xué)會(huì)說(shuō)一點(diǎn)法語(yǔ)。6.What color is this sweater? 這個(gè)毛衣是什么顏色？ 1)對(duì)顏色提問(wèn)的兩種方法：What color …? = What’s the color of …? 例如： What color is your sweater? = What’s the color of your sweater?你的毛衣是什么顏色？ What color are these pants? 這些褲子是什么顏色？ 2)color是可數(shù)名詞，例如：I don’t like these colors.我不喜歡這些顏色。7.What’s your name? 你叫什么名字？ 1)對(duì)姓名的幾種提問(wèn)及回答： What’s your name? = May I have/know your name? My name is … = I’m … 2)姓氏：family name / last name 名字： first name 全名：full name 8.Is this your dictionary? 這是你的字典嗎？ 答：Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.例如： Is that your brother’s backpack?--Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.9.Call John at 495-3539.給約翰打電話(huà)495-3539。Please call Gina, her phone number is 2684753.=Please call Gina at 2684753.10.Thanks for the photo of your family.感謝你的全家福照片。1)Thanks.= Thank you.(√)感謝你。2)Thanks for + sth./doing sth.為……而感謝你。例如： Thanks for your help.=Thanks for helping me.感謝你的幫助。3)the photo of your family=your family photo你的全家福照片

11.Here is my family photo.這是我的全家福照片。1)倒裝句式：副詞＋謂語(yǔ)＋主語(yǔ)（名詞）Here is your letter.這是你的信。介詞短語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)＋主語(yǔ)（名詞）On the dresser is my photo.介詞＋主語(yǔ)（代詞）＋謂語(yǔ) Here you are.給你。2)Here is/ are....常用于把某物遞給說(shuō)話(huà)的對(duì)象 This is....也表示“這是……?！钡ǔＳ糜诮榻B； 12.Please take these things to your brother.請(qǐng)把這些東西帶給你弟弟。take, bring, carry 和get的區(qū)別： 1)take “帶走”，從近處帶到遠(yuǎn)處，例如： Please take these books to your home after school.放學(xué)后把這些書(shū)帶回你的家。bring “帶來(lái)”，從遠(yuǎn)處帶來(lái)，例如：Please bring me some books.請(qǐng)給我?guī)?shū)來(lái)。2)get “去拿來(lái)”，相當(dāng)于go and bring，例如： Can I get my pen?我可以去把我的鋼筆拿來(lái)嗎？ 3)carry ”搬動(dòng)”，無(wú)方向，Can you help me carry this case?能幫我搬這個(gè)箱子嗎？ 13.I need my hat, my ID card, my notebook and my pencils.我需要我的帽子，身份證，筆記本和鉛筆。need v.需要 1)need ＋ sth./sb.“需要…” 例如：She really needs these books.她真的需要這些書(shū)。2)need to do sth.“需要做……” 例如：I need to listen to some relaxing music.我需要聽(tīng)一些令人放松的音樂(lè)。14.There are some books in the bookcase.書(shū)柜里有些書(shū)。There be 句型 1）構(gòu)成及意義There be + n.+ 某處.在某處有什么。例如：There is an alarm clock on the dresser.梳妝臺(tái)上有一個(gè)鬧鐘。There are some keys in the drawer.抽屜里有一些鑰匙。2)否定式 例如：There isn’t a baseball on the floor.地上沒(méi)有一個(gè)棒球。There aren’t any books in the bookcase.書(shū)柜里沒(méi)有一些書(shū)。3)疑問(wèn)句及回答例如：Is there an alarm clock on the dresser?.梳妝臺(tái)上有一個(gè)鬧鐘嗎？Yes ,there is.是的，有。No, there isn’t.不，沒(méi)有。4）There be句型的就近原則：若有兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的主語(yǔ)是，謂語(yǔ)常與靠近它的那個(gè)主語(yǔ)一致。例如：There is a book, two pens and some cups on the table.There are two pens, some cups and a book on the table.5)變疑問(wèn)句或否定句時(shí)，應(yīng)將原句中的some改為any。

第四篇：英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)句型總結(jié)

英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)句型總結(jié)

1．So + be／助動(dòng)詞／情牽動(dòng)詞／主語(yǔ)．

前面陳述的肯定情況也適于另一人（物）時(shí)，常用到這種倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“另一人（物）也如此?！鼻懊骊愂龅姆穸ㄇ闆r也適于另一人（物）時(shí)，常用“Neither/ Nor + be／助動(dòng)詞／情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)．”這種倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。注意：“So+主語(yǔ)+be／助動(dòng)詞／情態(tài)動(dòng)詞．”這一句型常用于表示贊同，進(jìn)一步肯定對(duì)方的看法，表示“的確如此。”“是呀?！?/p>

2．Turn right／left at the first／second／…crossing.這一指路的句型意為“在第一／二／……個(gè)十字路口向右／左拐?！毕喈?dāng)于Take the first ／second／…turning on theright／left.3．It takes sb．some time to do sth．

此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段時(shí)間。”其中的it是形式主語(yǔ)，后面的動(dòng)詞不定式（短語(yǔ)）才是真正的主語(yǔ).4．…think／find + it + adj.+ to do sth.此句型中的it是形式賓語(yǔ)，不可用其它代詞替代，形容詞作賓語(yǔ)的補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，后面的動(dòng)詞不定式（短語(yǔ)）才是真正的賓語(yǔ)。

5．What’s wrong with…？

此句型相當(dāng)于What’s the matter/ trouble with…？后跟某物作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，意為“某物出什么毛病了？”后跟某人作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，意為“某人怎么了？”

第五篇：英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)重點(diǎn)詞組句型總結(jié)

新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)

1.Good morning早上好Good afternoon下午好Good evening/night晚上好

2.fine=well=OK.=All right.身體好

3.in English/Chinese/Japanese/French用英語(yǔ)/中文/日語(yǔ)/法語(yǔ)

4.color顏色：black and white黑白色相間red 紅色yellow 黃色

green 綠色blue 藍(lán)色purple 紫色brown 棕色

5.family name = last name姓氏full name 全名first name = given name名字

7.telephone number= phone number電話(huà)號(hào)碼ID card number身份證號(hào)碼

8.this這個(gè)——these這些that那個(gè)——those那些

9.pencil case/box鉛筆盒pencil sharpener鉛筆刀

10.some 一些 many許多（修飾可數(shù)）much許多（不可數(shù)）lots of = a lot of 很多（可數(shù)+不可數(shù)）

11.computer games電腦游戲

12.ring/phone/call sb.at + number給某人打電話(huà)E.g.Please call me at 123.call +某人/物 +稱(chēng)呼E.g.We call the cat Mimi.They call her Xiaowang.13.in the lost and found case 在失物招領(lǐng)處

14.a set of keys一套、副、串鑰匙

15.excuse me抱歉；打擾了

16.thanks(=thank you)for sth.thanks(=thank you)for doing sth.因?yàn)椤兄x

E.g.Thanks for your dictionary.Thanks for helping me.17.a picture/photo of my family=my family picture / photo我的全家福

18.math book數(shù)學(xué)書(shū)

19.alarm clock 鬧鐘video tape 錄像帶

20.what about / how about…怎么樣

21.take sth.to … …將某物/人從說(shuō)話(huà)人身邊帶到別處去

bring sth.to… …將某物/人從別處帶到說(shuō)話(huà)人身邊來(lái)

23.ping-pong ball/bat乒乓球/拍baseball bat 棒球拍

24.tennis racket網(wǎng)球拍(bat 是棒球棒之類(lèi)，racket 是網(wǎng)球拍之類(lèi))

25.have fun = have a good time 玩的高興，過(guò)得愉快

26.play + 球類(lèi)名詞 玩，打e.g.play basketball/football

27.do/play sports做運(yùn)動(dòng)sports club運(yùn)動(dòng)俱樂(lè)部

28.but 但是so 結(jié)果or 或者and 和，又

29.and more 等等，更多

30.watch TV看電視（讀書(shū)看報(bào)用read）watch … on TV 在電視上看…節(jié)目

31.a great sports collection 一個(gè)很大的運(yùn)動(dòng)收藏

32.easy 容易的-----（反）difficult 困難的33.every day/week/month/year每天、每周、每月、每年

34.some more一些更多的…

35.French fries /chips薯?xiàng)lice cream冰淇淋

36.want to do 想要做某事I want to go home.我想要回家

want to be 想要變得或成為I don’t want to be fat.我不想變胖

37.running star賽跑明星

38.eat well吃得好

39.like to do 喜歡做某事(一般性的、偶爾的)look like看起來(lái)像

like doing喜歡做某事(經(jīng)常性的，著重于愛(ài)好、習(xí)慣)

40.healthy food健康食品unhealthy food 不健康食品

41.have...for breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper/dessert早餐/午餐/晚餐/甜品（吃…）

Unit7 How much are these socks?

1.a pair of 一雙、一對(duì)

this/that pair of pants/shorts/socks/shoes/gloves…這條/那條 長(zhǎng)褲…

2.how much多少錢(qián)多少（詢(xún)問(wèn)不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量）

how many多少（詢(xún)問(wèn)可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量）

eg:How many apples do you have?-----Five.How much are these apples?------Five dollars.3.(Mr.Cool’s)Clothes Store服裝商店(店名大寫(xiě))

4.on sale大減價(jià)，出售Eg: The green shorts are on sale for 25 dollars

5.at a very good price非常合理的價(jià)錢(qián)

6.bags for sports=sports bags運(yùn)動(dòng)包

7.have(sell)sth.for + 價(jià)格賣(mài)… 錢(qián)We have good sweaters for only five dollars.我們的毛衣5美元一件We have skirts in purple for only 20dollars.紫色的裙子只賣(mài)20美元

8.T-shirts in red/ green/white紅色/綠色/白色的T 恤

9.for boys/ girls屬于，給男孩/女孩

10.can/can’t afford sth.can/can’t afford to do sth.支付得起/不起… …

Eg:I can’t afford to buy the pen.我買(mǎi)不起那支筆。

11.come and see來(lái)看

12.for oneself為自己Please buy some clothes for yourself.13.by oneself靠自己We must do our homework by myself.I can’t go to Beijing by myself.14.buy sth.from sb.從某人那買(mǎi)來(lái)某物I buy a sweater from Beijing.15.sell sth.to sb.把某物賣(mài)給某人She sells many clothes to people.16.have a look（at … …）看一看… …

17.Can I help you? = What can I do for you? 你要點(diǎn)什么？-----Yes, please.18.Here you are.給你

19.I’ll take it/them.= I will buy it/them.我將買(mǎi)了它/它們。

20.You are welcome= Not at all= That’s all right.不客氣

21.the date of my birthday = my birthday我的出生日期

Unit8 When is your birthday?

22.How old are you/ is she ? = What’s your age? = May I know your age? 你/她多大了

23.school trip郊游

24.basketball game籃球賽soccer game 足球賽

25.School Day學(xué)校校慶日/學(xué)?；顒?dòng)日English Day 英語(yǔ)節(jié) Sports Day 體育節(jié)，運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)

Art Festival藝術(shù)節(jié)

26.term 學(xué)期 this term 這個(gè)學(xué)期next term 下學(xué)期last term 上學(xué)期

27.have a(fun)birthday過(guò)一個(gè)（有趣的）生日Happy Birthday!生日快樂(lè)

Happy Birthday to you!祝你生日快樂(lè)！birthday cake 生日蛋糕

birthday present/gift 生日禮物birthday card 生日卡片

Best wishes to you!最好的祝福送給你

28.date 日期What’s the date of your birthday? 你的生日是哪一天？/ 你哪一天出生的？

29.book sale 圖書(shū)銷(xiāo)售

30.基數(shù)詞：

1——10 one，two，three，four，five，six，seven，eight，nine，ten

11——19 eleven，twelve，thirteen，fourteen，fifteen，sixteen，seventeen，eighteen，nineteen．20——99 整數(shù)幾十twenty，thirty, forty，fifty，sixty，seventy，eighty，ninety

幾十幾 中間須用連接連字符“-”21 twenty-one76 seventy-six

one/a hundred

a hundred and one320 three hundred and twenty648 six hundred and forty-eight

31.序數(shù)詞：

第一類(lèi)：first(1st)第一second(2nd)第二third(3rd)第三

第二類(lèi)： fourth(4th)第四fifth(5th)第五sixth(6th)第六seventh(7th)第七

eighth(8th)第八ninth(9th)第九tenth(10th)第十eleventh(11th)第十一

twelfth(12th)第十二thirteenth(13th)第十三fourteenth(14th)第十四

fifteenth(15th)第十五sixteenth(16th)第十六seventeenth(17th)第十七

eighteenth(18th)第十八 nineteenth(19th)第十九hundredth（100th）第一百

第三類(lèi)： twentieth(20th)第二十thirtieth(30th)第三十fortieth(40th)第四十

fiftieth(50th)第五十sixtieth(60th)第六十seventieth(70th)第七十

eightieth(80th)第八十ninetieth(90th)第九十

第四類(lèi)：（第幾十幾）

thirty-first(31st)第三十一sixty-second(62nd)第六十二

eighty-seventh(87th)第八十七ninety-eighth(98th)第九十八

32.一年十二個(gè)月Months:

一月：January Jan.二月：February Feb.三月：March Mar.四月：April Apr.五月：May-六月：June-七月：July-八月：August Aug.九月：September Sept.十月：October Oct.十一月：November Nov.十二月：December Dec.33.重要節(jié)日：

1.New Year's Day 元旦(1 月 1 日)

2.Spring Festival 春節(jié)(農(nóng)歷一月一日)

3.Lantern Festival 元宵節(jié)(農(nóng)歷一月十五日)

4.Women's Day 國(guó)際勞動(dòng)?jì)D女節(jié)(3 月 8 日)

5.Arbor Day 植樹(shù)節(jié)(3 月 12 日)

6.Ching Ming Festival;Tomb-sweeping Festival 清明節(jié)(4 月 5 日)

7.Labor Day 國(guó)際勞動(dòng)節(jié)(5 月 1 日)

8.Dragon Boat Festival 端午節(jié)(農(nóng)歷五月初五)

9.Children's Day 國(guó)際兒童節(jié)(6 月 1 日)

10.Mid-Autumn(Moon)Festival 中秋節(jié)(農(nóng)歷八月十五)

11.Teacher's Day 教師節(jié)(9 月 10 日)

12.Double-ninth Day 重陽(yáng)節(jié)(農(nóng)歷九月九日)

13.National Day 國(guó)慶節(jié)(10 月 1 日)

14.Thanksgiving Day 感恩節(jié)（11月22日）

15.Christmas Eve平安夜（12.24）Christmas Day 圣誕節(jié)（12月25日）

16.New Year's Eve 除夕(農(nóng)歷十二月三十日)

34.on weekends在周末on weekdays在周日/工作學(xué)習(xí)日

Unit9 My favorite subject is science

35.favourite subject = favorite 最喜愛(ài)的科目

36.Chinese語(yǔ)文 English英語(yǔ)history歷史 geography地理music音樂(lè) art 美術(shù)

P.E=physical education體育

37.because 因?yàn)椋ê蠼泳渥樱゜ecause of 因?yàn)椋ê蠼用~或名詞）

I like Monday because I have history.我喜歡星期一因?yàn)橹芤挥袣v史課。

I’m late for school because of the rain.我遲到是因?yàn)橄掠炅恕?/p>

48.teacher 老師music teacher 音樂(lè)老師

49.a.m.上午 p.m.下午8 a.m.早上八點(diǎn)

50.from…to…從…到…Lunch is from 12:00 to 1:00.午餐時(shí)間從十二點(diǎn)到一點(diǎn)from Shanghai to Beijing 從上海到北京

51.星期一 Monday星期二 Tuesday星期三 Wednesday星期四 Thursday星期五Friday星期六 Saturday星期天 Sunday

52.have a lesson/class 上課

53.ch, whose”和疑問(wèn)副詞“when, where, how, why ”。when 什么時(shí)間 問(wèn)時(shí)間who誰(shuí) 問(wèn)人where 在哪里 問(wèn)地點(diǎn)

which 哪一個(gè) 問(wèn)選擇why 為什么 問(wèn)原因

what 什么 問(wèn)東西what color 什么顏色 問(wèn)顏色

what time 什么時(shí)間 問(wèn)時(shí)間

what/How about …怎么樣 問(wèn)意見(jiàn)

what day星期幾 問(wèn)星期

what date 什么日期 問(wèn)具體日期

how…怎么樣 問(wèn)情況

how old 多大 問(wèn)年齡

how many 多少 問(wèn)數(shù)量

how much 多少 問(wèn)價(jià)錢(qián)