第一篇：高考英語(yǔ)作文：議論文

高考英語(yǔ)作文：議論文

重點(diǎn)詮釋

1． 議論文是以議論為主要表達(dá)方式的一種文體，它通過(guò)擺事實(shí)，講道理的方式來(lái)辯明是非曲折，從而表達(dá)出作者的觀點(diǎn)。高考英語(yǔ)作文的寫作，大多有具體要點(diǎn)(即論點(diǎn)或論據(jù))的限定，所以并不需要如何地縱橫裨闔，如何地旁征博引。但是，麻雀雖小，五臟俱全。

一篇100來(lái)字的議論文，同樣必須邏輯嚴(yán)密，結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，語(yǔ)言洗練，言而有據(jù)。要盡可能避免使用口語(yǔ)，多用書面語(yǔ)，可適當(dāng)使用名言警句；以議論為主，輔之以敘述，說(shuō)明和描寫等手法。

2． 在近幾年的高考書面表達(dá)中，其主要命題形式是以表格式和提綱式來(lái) 呈現(xiàn)寫作材料的。

3．寫作時(shí)要圍繞中心論點(diǎn)展開(kāi)議論，即論據(jù)和論證要圍繞論點(diǎn)展開(kāi)。根據(jù)題目要求，有時(shí)需要從正反兩面來(lái)論述，可增強(qiáng)論證的力度。最后，可得出結(jié)論，照應(yīng)開(kāi)頭，形成一個(gè)有機(jī)的整體。

寫作模式

寫作時(shí)常以三段式的形式展開(kāi)議論。[來(lái)源:Zxxk.Com] 1.引段

高考英語(yǔ)議論文的引言可以有兩部分組成：現(xiàn)象+觀點(diǎn)。

現(xiàn)象就來(lái)自作文題目。所以學(xué)生必須要理解題目中的每句話，把題目中的中文用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)出來(lái)就能成為不錯(cuò)的開(kāi)篇。然后再開(kāi)門見(jiàn)山地亮出自己的觀點(diǎn)。

2.主體段

① 引證法(即引用一些名人名言、成語(yǔ)、格言、諺語(yǔ)燈作為論據(jù))； ② 例證法(即舉例來(lái)進(jìn)行論證)③ 喻證法(用比喻的方法來(lái)論證事理，把深?yuàn)W、抽象的事理表述得淺顯易懂，使文章既生動(dòng)又形象)④ 對(duì)比論證法(通過(guò)對(duì)事物的正反兩個(gè)方面的對(duì)比來(lái)分析論證，使文章的表達(dá)效果更強(qiáng)烈，給人留下深刻印象)⑤ 歸納法(從分析典型，即分析個(gè)別事物入手，找出事物的共同特點(diǎn)，然后得出結(jié)論。)⑥ 推理法(從一般原理出發(fā)，對(duì)個(gè)別事物進(jìn)行說(shuō)明、分析，而后得出結(jié)論)⑦ 駁論法(先列出錯(cuò)誤的觀點(diǎn)，然后加以逐條批駁，最后闡明自己的觀點(diǎn))。在主體段中，務(wù)必要牢記應(yīng)采用先總后分的手法——先亮出主題句，然后再用發(fā)展句充實(shí)段落。你必須圍繞著引言段的觀點(diǎn)展開(kāi)，千萬(wàn)不能讓人覺(jué)得的的文章段落之間沒(méi)有銜接。

此外，在主體段中要恰當(dāng)?shù)厥褂眠^(guò)渡詞，有明顯的層次感，引領(lǐng)閱讀者一層一層地根據(jù)你的分論點(diǎn)走向最終你要闡述的觀點(diǎn)。

3.結(jié)尾段

結(jié)論，用一、二句話來(lái)結(jié)束文章，做到首尾呼應(yīng)。一定要再次澄清你的觀點(diǎn)，切記與引言段的觀點(diǎn)一致，建議用不同的詞句法表達(dá)一個(gè)意思。寫作典例：

暑假即將來(lái)臨，你班同學(xué)就假期計(jì)劃進(jìn)行討論，提出了不 同看法，請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文，并談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?/p>

優(yōu)點(diǎn) 缺點(diǎn) 呆在家中 花費(fèi)少，舒適方便 不能親自了解外界 外出旅游 增長(zhǎng)知識(shí)，開(kāi)闊眼界 花費(fèi)多，旅途不便 注意：1。詞數(shù)120左右（不含已寫好部分）

2．短文必須包括表中所列要點(diǎn)，可根據(jù)內(nèi)容分段表述； 3．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫； 4．參考詞匯：眼界horizon(view)案例分析

這是一篇典型的議論文體的寫作，它以表格的形式提出了論點(diǎn)（呆在家中的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)以及外出旅游的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)）和論據(jù)，還以文字提示形式提出了話題（假期計(jì)劃）及需要考生自由發(fā)揮的部分（你的看法），自己的看法可選擇上述中的任何一種，并就此發(fā)表個(gè)人的見(jiàn)解。本文的重點(diǎn)是表格中兩種方式的優(yōu)，缺點(diǎn)，根據(jù)題目的特點(diǎn)，以三段式的形式來(lái)寫作比較好。

根據(jù)內(nèi)容，盡管討論已經(jīng)發(fā)生，但它是就一般的暑假假期計(jì)劃而進(jìn)行的討論，沒(méi)有特定的時(shí)間界定，因而考生應(yīng)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般將來(lái)時(shí)為主。相當(dāng)一部分考生用一般過(guò)去時(shí)進(jìn)行論述，這會(huì)失掉較多的分?jǐn)?shù)。從題目所給的開(kāi)頭可知應(yīng)用第一人稱來(lái)寫。

范文：

The summer holiday is coming.Our class have a discussion about what to do during the holiday.Some are in favor of staying at home.They think it's both convenient and comfortable.What's more, they can save money for other purposes.But they will lose the chance of getting to know the outside world.However, others prefer to go out for traveling since it can increase their knowledge and broaden the ir horizons.But they will spend more money and meet some difficulties while traveling.In my opinion, it would be much better to stay at home, for I can do what I like, such as reading books, watching TV, and helping my parents with the housework.針對(duì)練習(xí)

1.誠(chéng)信是處世之本。但是在中學(xué)生當(dāng)中，考試作弊、抄襲作業(yè)、欺騙家長(zhǎng)和老師等現(xiàn)象屢見(jiàn)不鮮。請(qǐng)你對(duì)以上種種現(xiàn)象作簡(jiǎn)要描述，并以How to guar antee honesty為題，從三個(gè)方面，談?wù)勅绾伪ＷC學(xué)生做到誠(chéng)信。

注意：

1．詞數(shù)：120左右；

2．開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。How to guarantee honesty As we all know, honesty is a lways an essential principle of living.Much to our regret, however, …

_______________ ____________________________________________________________________________

Honesty is the best policy, which is what we should keep in mind all the time.【參考范文】------One possible version: As we all know, honesty is always an essential principle of living.Much to our regret, however, it is nothing new that some middle school students cheat in exams, copy others’ homework and fool their teachers and parents.Therefor e, how to guarantee honesty should come to our attention.Personal ly, I think honesty education is necessary.For instance, courses on hone sty can be offered to students;activities like story-te lling and lectures are also worthy trying.With the concept of “being honest” rooted in their minds, honesty can be reflected in their daily life and study.Besides, related rules an d regulations should be laid down.Detailed criteria should be applied to evaluate students in aspects such as homework, tests, relationship with teachers and parents.Then, strict measures should be carried out to puni sh those who cheat, and consequently, they must assume responsibility for their bad behavior, thus considerably reducing chances of cheating next time.Honesty is the best policy, which is what we should keep in mind all the time.本文是一篇開(kāi)放式的作文，只提出了一個(gè)話題“How to guarantee honesty”,話題非常切合學(xué)生實(shí)際生活，讓每個(gè)學(xué)生都有話可寫。此題留給學(xué)生了一定的想象空間，有利于優(yōu)生的發(fā)揮。文章的人稱以一、三人稱為主；時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；本文可用三段成文形式成文。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)： 1.學(xué)生中存在的作弊現(xiàn)象；2.解決這一現(xiàn)象的方法；3.總結(jié)要點(diǎn)。

2.如今世界糧食短缺，價(jià)格飛漲，給部分地區(qū)造成社會(huì)動(dòng)蕩。假設(shè)在你校開(kāi)展的研究性學(xué)習(xí)中，你們小組以“World Food Crisis”為題進(jìn)行研究，現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)你代表你們小組向全體同學(xué)簡(jiǎn)要介紹你們的研究成果。主要內(nèi)容如下：

造成的原因 1.氣候變化，造成糧食減產(chǎn) 2.工業(yè)發(fā)展，城市化加速，耕地減少 3.世界能源價(jià)格上漲，使用糧食生產(chǎn)生物燃料

應(yīng)對(duì)的措施 1.注重環(huán)保，改善生態(tài) 2.嚴(yán)格保護(hù)耕地 3.富國(guó)支持窮國(guó)，促進(jìn)世界和諧

你如何做出自己的貢獻(xiàn)1．?? 2．??

注意：1.內(nèi)容包括以上要點(diǎn)，但不要逐句翻譯 2.字?jǐn)?shù)150左右，文章開(kāi)頭已提供，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)

3.參考詞匯：城市化urbanization 生物燃料biofuels Hello, everyone, Now I'll tell you something about our research project The World Food Crisis on behalf of our group.As you know, food shortages have hit many countries in the world and even caused social unrest in some areas.___________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ 【命題方向與寫作提示】這是一篇提綱式的議論文寫作素材，探討國(guó)計(jì)民生的社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)話題：糧食價(jià)格上漲。寫作時(shí)要注意避免逐句翻譯，并適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫。

【參考范文】(One possib le version)Hello, everyone, Now I'll tell you something about our research project The World Food Crisis on behalf of our group.As you know, food shortages have hit many countries in the world and even caused social unrest in some areas.But who is responsible for the current world food crisis? First, annual world grains output has declined because of climate change.Then lots of farmland has been lost due to the rapid development of industry and urbanization.Besides, faced with the rising energy prices, people have turned to the production of biofuels, which has worsened the severe situation.Then what should we do to deal with the problem? On one hand, we should focus on the environmental protection and improve the ecology.On the other hand, strict measures should be taken to protect farmland.Of course, to build a harmonious world the developed countries should take their responsibilities to help the poor ones experiencing food shortage.As for me, I will call on the people around me to live thriftily.And for the moment, I think, we should study hard to develop science and help solve the food shortage in the future.

第二篇：高考英語(yǔ)作文議論文

高考英語(yǔ)作文（1）議論文模板

1.正反觀點(diǎn)式議論文模板

導(dǎo)入：

第1段：Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should...（導(dǎo)入話題）Our opinions are divided on this topic.（觀點(diǎn)有分歧）

正文：

第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.（正方觀點(diǎn)）

Here are the reasons.First...Second...Finally...(列出2~3個(gè)贊成的理由)

第3段：However, the others are strongly against it.（反方觀點(diǎn)）

Their reasons are as follows.In the first place...What’s more...In addition...(列出2~3個(gè)反對(duì)的理由)

結(jié)論：

第4段：Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.（個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)）オ

2.“A或者B”類議論文模板：

導(dǎo)入：

第1段：Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways.Others, however, argue that B is much better.Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.正文：

第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer A.The main reason is that...Another reason is that...(贊同A的原因)

第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent...(列出1~2個(gè)B的優(yōu)勢(shì))結(jié)論：

第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B.From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that...(得出結(jié)論)オ

3.觀點(diǎn)論述類議論文模板：

導(dǎo)入：

第1段：提出一種現(xiàn)象或某個(gè)決定作為議論的話題

As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision.（亮明自己的觀點(diǎn)是贊成還是反對(duì)）

The reasons for this may be listed as follows.（過(guò)渡句，承上啟下）

正文：

第2段：First of all...Secondly...Besides...(列出2~3個(gè)贊成或反對(duì)的理由)結(jié)論：

第3段：In conclusion, I believe that...（照應(yīng)第1段，構(gòu)成“總—分—總”結(jié)構(gòu)）

4.“How to”類議論文模板：

導(dǎo)入：

第1段：提出一種現(xiàn)象或某種困難作為議論的話題

正文：

第2段：Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective.First of all...Another way to solve the problem is...Finally...(列出2~3個(gè)解決此類問(wèn)題的辦法)

結(jié)論：

第3段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take.But it should be noted that we should take action to...(強(qiáng)調(diào)解決此類問(wèn)題的根本方法)

（附）：巧用連接詞

要想使文章有整體性、連貫性，就要學(xué)會(huì)正確使用連接詞

表示羅列增加

First, second, third,First, then / next, after that / next, finally

For one thing … for another…,On(the)one hand…on the other hand,Besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also,Especially / In particular,表示時(shí)間順序

now, at present, recently,after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days,at first, in the beginning, to begin with,later, next, finally,immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment

form now on, from then on,at the same time, meanwhile,till, not…until, before, after, when, while, as during,表示解釋說(shuō)明

now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreoverfurthermore, in fact, actually

表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系

but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the otherhand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except(for), instead, of course, after all,表示并列關(guān)系

or, and, also, too, not only … but also, as well as, both… and, either …or, neither …nor

表示因果關(guān)系

because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to…, due to…, therefore, as a result(of), otherwise, so…that, such…that

表示條件關(guān)系

as(so)long as, on condition that, if, unless

表示讓步關(guān)系

though, although, as, even if, even though, whether …or…, however, whoever,whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how(who, what, which, where, when, whom)

表示舉例

for example, for instance, such as…, take… for example

表示比較

be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with(to)…just like, just as,表示目的for this reason， for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to,表示強(qiáng)調(diào)

in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, above all,表示概括歸納

in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as far as I know, As we all know, as has been stated, as I have shown, finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion,

第三篇：高考英語(yǔ)作文議論文寫作技巧

議論文通常分為論點(diǎn)，論據(jù)和論證三部分，通過(guò)擺事實(shí)，講道理的方式來(lái)表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)。近幾年高考書面表達(dá)中，其主要命題形式是以表格式和提綱式來(lái)呈現(xiàn)寫作材料的。寫作時(shí)常以三段式的形式展開(kāi)議論。下面筆者以一高考議論文范文為例，介紹議論文寫作中的萬(wàn)能句子。

范文

The summer holiday is coming.Our class have a discussion about what to do during the holiday.Some are in favor of staying at home.They think it’s both convenient and comfortable.What’s more, they can save money for other purposes.But they will lose the chance of getting to know the outside world.However, others prefer to go out for traveling since it can increase their knowledge and broaden their horizons.But they will spend more money and meet some difficulties while traveling.In my opinion, it would be much better to stay at home, for I can do what I like, such as reading books, watching TV, and helping my parents with the housework.1.開(kāi)頭句型

（1）巧引諺語(yǔ)

As the proverb says, … 或 It goes without saying that...或There is an old saying…

此類句型引用諺語(yǔ)，如果恰當(dāng)引用可為作文整體增色。

（2）揭示主題或引發(fā)熱議的話題

Recently, the problem of … has aroused people's concern 或There is one more topic to discuss, namely/that is(to say), the question of … 或Nowadays, … has become a problem we have to face.該句型用于引出話題，范文中使用“Our class have a discussion about…”句式，欠缺新意，可用上述句型將 holiday plan 替換…，方便實(shí)用。

（3）簡(jiǎn)述雙方觀點(diǎn)

Just as every coin has two sides, …h(huán)ave both advantages and disadvantages．

該句型可直接表明人們對(duì)于某一問(wèn)題的不同看法。范文中可用本句型，用staying at home and going out for traveling替換…，表達(dá)簡(jiǎn)明清晰。

（4）詳述各方觀點(diǎn) People’s opinions about … vary from person to person.When it comes to … , some people think(hold the opinion)that ….However, others....該句型為議論文常用句型，用于說(shuō)明關(guān)于某種問(wèn)題的兩種不同看法。范文中若應(yīng)用該句型于開(kāi)頭部分，下文部分可以不用過(guò)多贅述，只說(shuō)明支持某種看法的理由即可，更加簡(jiǎn)明。

2.論據(jù)句型

（1）補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明類

As it has been mentioned above...或In this respect,…或Not only …, but also ….或Further,…或Similarly, we should pay attention to...此類句型用于補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明上文觀點(diǎn)，范文中在闡述認(rèn)為假期該待在家里的理由時(shí)，將舒適和省錢用What’s more 連接，也可選擇用上述句型表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。

（2）闡明理由類

There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.或Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.或This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons.First, … Second, … Third, …或Why did …? For one thing …,for another…

范文中，支持假期應(yīng)該待在家里有兩個(gè)理由，一是便捷舒適，二是省錢。除了像范文中用what’s more 連接，可以采用上述句式如Why did …? For one thing …,for another…，邏輯性更強(qiáng)，可以讓閱卷老師一目了然。

（3）支持某觀點(diǎn)類

There's no denying the fact that...或I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….范文中作者在表達(dá)自己支持某種觀點(diǎn)時(shí)用到it would be much better to…，句式表達(dá)上過(guò)于簡(jiǎn)單蒼白，可以選擇使用上述句型，表達(dá)上更加貼切。

（4）反對(duì)某觀點(diǎn)類

As a matter of fact,…或In spite of the fact that...或However ,…或On the contrary,…

范文中作者在表達(dá)反對(duì)某種觀點(diǎn)時(shí)用了兩次 but，用詞重復(fù)，欠缺文采。可以選擇用上述短語(yǔ)替換。

（5）舉例說(shuō)明類

A case in point is...該句型用于舉例說(shuō)明，多數(shù)學(xué)生會(huì)使用 for example 或者 for instance，使用該句型會(huì)讓你異于他人。

3.結(jié)尾句型

（1）表明自己觀點(diǎn)類

As far as I am concerned（in my opinion）, I agree with…或As a result（In short或All things considered或 In a word或In conclusion或 Generally speaking或To be frank）, I…或I will conclude by saying...或From my point of view, it would be better if...范文中，作者在表明自己觀點(diǎn)時(shí)用到In my opinion, it would be much better to …，可以選擇用上述句型替換，選用高級(jí)詞組會(huì)凸顯你的寫作水平。

（2）總結(jié)上文類

From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that…或The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that…或Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that…

范文中結(jié)尾沒(méi)有對(duì)上文進(jìn)行總結(jié)，有時(shí)議論文寫作會(huì)有要求。套用上述句型簡(jiǎn)單高效。

（3）提出建議類

Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.或There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can …或 Confronted with…, we should take a series of effective measures to …或It is time to take the advice of…and to put special emphasis on the improvement of…或Only in this way can we…或Obviously, if we don't control the problem, the chances are that …will lead us in danger.議論文寫作結(jié)尾有時(shí)會(huì)要求就某一現(xiàn)象或問(wèn)題提出合理的建議，因此建議類句型必不可少。運(yùn)用上述句型，如Only in this way can we…，這種高級(jí)語(yǔ)法倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)的正確使用，會(huì)讓閱卷老師眼前一亮。

第四篇：2011高考英語(yǔ)議論文寫作

1.正反觀點(diǎn)式議論文模板

導(dǎo)入：

第1段：Recently we've had a discussion about whether we should...(導(dǎo)入話題)Our opinions are divided on this topic.(觀點(diǎn)有分歧)

正文：

第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方觀點(diǎn))

Here are the reasons.First...Second...Finally...(列出2~3個(gè)贊成的理由)

第3段：However, the others are strongly against it.(反方觀點(diǎn))

Their reasons are as follows.In the first place...What's more...In addition...(列出2~3個(gè)反對(duì)的理由)

結(jié)論：

第4段：Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(個(gè)人觀點(diǎn))オ

2.“A或者B”類議論文模板：

導(dǎo)入：

第1段：Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways.Others, however, argue that B is much better.Personally, I would prefer A because I think

A has more advantages.第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer A.The main reason is that...Another reason is that...(贊同A的原因)

第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent...(列出1~2個(gè)B的優(yōu)勢(shì))結(jié)論：

第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B.From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that...(得出結(jié)論)オ

3.觀點(diǎn)論述類議論文模板：

導(dǎo)入：

第1段：提出一種現(xiàn)象或某個(gè)決定作為議論的話題

As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision.(亮明自己的觀點(diǎn)是贊成還是反對(duì))

The reasons for this may be listed as follows.(過(guò)渡句，承上啟下)

正文：

第2段：First of all...Secondly...Besides...(列出2~3個(gè)贊成或反對(duì)的理由)結(jié)論：

第3段：In conclusion, I believe that...(照應(yīng)第1段，構(gòu)成“總-分-總”結(jié)構(gòu))

4.“How to”類議論文模板：

第1段：提出一種現(xiàn)象或某種困難作為議論的話題

正文：

第2段：Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective.First of all...Another way to solve the problem is...Finally...(列出2~3個(gè)解決此類問(wèn)題的辦法)

結(jié)論：

第3段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take.But it should be noted that we should take action to...(強(qiáng)調(diào)解決此類問(wèn)題的根本方法)

第五篇：2011年高考英語(yǔ)作文議論文常用句型匯總

2011年高考英語(yǔ)作文議論文常用句型匯總

?(一)高考英語(yǔ)作文議論文常用句型：段首句

1.關(guān)于……人們有不同的觀點(diǎn)。一些人認(rèn)為……

There are different opinions among people as to ____.Some people suggest that ____.2.俗話說(shuō)(常言道)……，它是我們前輩的經(jīng)歷，但是，即使在今天，它在許多場(chǎng)合仍然適用。

There is an old saying______.It’s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.3.現(xiàn)在，……，它們給我們的日常生活帶來(lái)了許多危害。首先，……;其次，……。更為糟糕的是……

Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ____ Second,____.What makes things worse is that______.4.現(xiàn)在，……很普遍，許多人喜歡……，因?yàn)椤?，另?而且)……。Nowadays, it is common to ______.Many people like ______ because ______.Besides，______.5.任何事物都是有兩面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.6.關(guān)于……人們的觀點(diǎn)各不相同，一些人認(rèn)為(說(shuō))……，在他們看來(lái)，……

People's opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______.To them,_____.7.人類正面臨著一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題……，這個(gè)問(wèn)題變得越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重。

Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.8.……已成為人的關(guān)注的熱門話題，特別是在年青人當(dāng)中，將引發(fā)激烈的辯論。

______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9.……在我們的日常生活中起著越來(lái)越重要的作用，它給我們帶來(lái)了許多好處，但同時(shí)也引發(fā)一些嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。

______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10.根據(jù)圖表/數(shù)字/統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可以看出……。很顯然……，但是為什么呢?

According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar

graph/line/graph，it can be seen that ______ while.Obviously, ______, but why?

(二)高考英語(yǔ)作文議論文常用句型：中間段落句

1.相反，有一些人贊成……，他們相信……，而且，他們認(rèn)為……。

On the contrary, there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time, they say____.2.但是，我認(rèn)為這不是解決……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。

But I don’t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst of all，___.3.……對(duì)我們國(guó)家的發(fā)展和建設(shè)是必不可少的，(也是)非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……

______is necessary and important to our country’s development and construction.First，______.What’s more, _____.Most important of all,______.4.有幾個(gè)可供我們采納的方法。首先，我們可以……。

There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can______

5.面臨……，我們應(yīng)該采取一系列行之有效的方法來(lái)……。一方面……，另一方面，Confronted with______, we should take a series of effective measures to______.For one thing，______For another, ______

6.早就應(yīng)該拿出行動(dòng)了。比如說(shuō)……，另外……。所有這些方法肯定會(huì)……。It is high time that something was done about it.For example._____.In addition._____.All

these measures will certainly______.7.為什么……?第一個(gè)原因是……;第二個(gè)原因是……;第三個(gè)原因是……?？偟膩?lái)說(shuō)，……的主要原因是由于……

Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.8.然而，正如任何事物都有好壞兩個(gè)方面一樣，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.9.盡管如此，我相信……更有利。

Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.10.完全同意……這種觀點(diǎn)(陳述)，主要理由如下：

I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.(三)高考英語(yǔ)作文議論文常用句型：結(jié)尾句

1.至于我，在某種程度上我同意后面的觀點(diǎn)，我認(rèn)為……

As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.I think that ……

2.總而言之，整個(gè)社會(huì)應(yīng)該密切關(guān)注……這個(gè)問(wèn)題。只有這樣，我們才能在將來(lái)……。In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ……Only in this way can ……in the future.3.但是，……和……都有它們各自的優(yōu)勢(shì)(好處)。例如，……，而……。然而，把這兩者相比較，我更傾向于(喜歡)……

But ……and……h(huán)ave heir own advantages.For example, …… while…… Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to……

4.就我個(gè)人而言，我相信……，因此，我堅(jiān)信美好的未來(lái)正等著我們。因?yàn)椤璓ersonally, I believe that…… Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because……

5.隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每個(gè)人都愿為社會(huì)貢獻(xiàn)自己的一份力量，這個(gè)社會(huì)將要變得越來(lái)越好。

With the development of society, ……So it's urgent and necessary to ……If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.6.至于我(對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，就我而言)，我認(rèn)為……更合理。只有這樣，我們才能……For my part, I think it reasonable to…… Only in this way can you……

7.對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，我認(rèn)為有必要……。原因如下：第一，……;第二，……;最后……但同樣重要的是……

In my opinion, I think it necessary to……The reasons are as follows.First ……second ……Last but not least,……

8.在總體上很難說(shuō)……是好還是壞，因?yàn)樗诤艽蟪潭壬先Q于……的形勢(shì)。然而，就我個(gè)人而言，我發(fā)現(xiàn)……。

It is difficult to say whether ……is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of…….however, from a personal point of view find……

9.綜上所述，我們可以清楚地得出結(jié)論……

From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that……

10.如果我們不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了這種趨勢(shì)，就會(huì)出現(xiàn)一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我們應(yīng)該做的是……

If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is……