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      短文改錯

      時間:2019-05-14 20:24:54下載本文作者:會員上傳
      簡介:寫寫幫文庫小編為你整理了多篇相關的《短文改錯》,但愿對你工作學習有幫助,當然你在寫寫幫文庫還可以找到更多《短文改錯》。

      第一篇:短文改錯

      短文改錯

      高考英語短文改錯題要求考生判斷一篇短文中十行(自1995年以來)文字是否有錯,如果有錯誤就將其改正。

      此題型旨在測試考生發(fā)現(xiàn)、判斷并改正短文中錯誤的能力,以及考查考生準確運用詞法、句法、行文邏輯等的綜合能力。

      本題型側(cè)重考查考生的詞匯和語法基礎知識,但并不是單純的知識檢測,而是考查考生在閱讀的過程中運用語法知識解決實際問題的能力。

      縱觀近幾年高考短文改錯,不難發(fā)現(xiàn)其設題方式比較固定:正確為1個,多詞或缺詞共計3個,錯詞為6個,其比例為1:3:6。

      下面引用近幾年的高考題來分析一下此題的三種錯誤類型:多詞、缺詞和錯詞。

      一、多詞

      1.多冠詞

      (l)Suddenly,I caught a sight of my English teacherin the crowd.【解析lsight是不可數(shù)名詞,且catch sight of是固定搭配,意為“看見”。

      (2)For e】cample, when l was a child, the rain was amystery.【解析】,am為不可數(shù)名詞,泛指時前面不用冠詞。

      【知識拓寬】

      (1)不可數(shù)名詞表示泛指時不用冠詞。

      Modern people know more about the health, havebetter food,and?

      (2)與by連用的交通工具及air,land,sea等名詞前不用冠詞。

      by bike騎自行車,by sea由海路,乘船

      (3)有些名詞(如school,class,hospital,church,prison,bed,table,town等)與相應介詞連用,表示進行和這些詞直接相關的活動時,前不用冠詞。

      ___ _去上學,_______坐牢,_______在吃飯

      (4)球類運動、棋類游戲前,不用冠詞。

      ___ _打籃球,_______下棋

      (5)mo。t副詞作“非常”解時,前面不用定冠詞the。

      She is most pretty.她非常漂亮。

      (6)?;騮hough引導讓步狀語從句,構(gòu)成倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),前置的單數(shù)名詞前不用任何冠詞。

      Child as he is,he knows a lot.雖然他只是孩子,知道的卻很多。

      2.多介詞

      (l)ln fact,they are planning to visit China in next yeaL

      (2)We practice for three times every week..(3)So l'm really sorry that l won't be able to come inthis time.【解析】以上三例都是作時間狀語的名詞短語前多了介詞。

      (4)?but we do not seem to get much time to talkabout together.【解析】talk about意為“談到??”,是及物動詞短語,后須接介詞賓語,但根據(jù)本句語境,此處不必接賓語,故去掉about。

      【知識拓寬】

      (1)last night, next week, this year, one day,threetimes等名詞詞組直接充當時間狀語,前面不用介詞。

      (2)有些動詞在漢語中是不及物動詞,在英語中卻是及物動詞,由于受漢語影響,可能多一個介詞。

      serve for the people, follow after the teacher, marrywith her,make him as our monitor,play with Tom in amatch(畫線介詞多余)

      (3)有些表示地點的副詞,其意義中已包含to,如果再加to,則多余。

      on one's way to there, return to home, go to upstairs(畫線介詞均多余)

      (4)有些副詞或介詞詞組后加另一個介詞,構(gòu)成復合介詞,若后面沒有介詞賓語,介詞則多余。同樣,有些動詞短語是“動詞十介詞”結(jié)構(gòu),若后面沒有介詞賓語,介詞則多余。

      ①If you won’t go,I'll go instead of.(畫線介詞多余)

      ②She listened to but heard nothing(畫線介詞多余)

      (5)有些動詞或形容詞后接名詞或代詞時,須加一個介詞,但接從句時,必須去掉介詞。

      ①l never knew about a ride down a river could be soexciting.(畫線介詞多余)

      ②I am sorry for that he won't come(畫線介詞多余)

      3.詞義重疊

      (1)Whenever I see them l will often think of myEnglish teacher.【解析】在whenever l see them這一時間狀語從句后再用often顯得重復,應去掉。

      (2)1'11 spend all the whole weekend reading andpreparing for it.【解析】the whole weekend意為“整個周末”,再加上all,詞義重疊。

      【知識拓寬】

      (1)有些詞受漢語影響,多一副詞或介詞,造成詞義重疊。

      return back回來,repeat again重復,flee away逃走,enter into進入,blue color藍色,stop down停下來,raiseup舉起來,unpack open打開

      (2)定語從句中的一個名詞,已由關系代詞取代,再用其替代詞是多余的。

      I do remember you having apologized to the old lady Imet her last week

      (3)單音節(jié)的形容詞或副詞比較等級加-er.-est,多音節(jié)加more、most,但二者不能同時重疊使用。

      As a result, people in the modern world generally livemuch more longer than people in the past.4.出現(xiàn)冗言現(xiàn)象

      (l)Today l visited the Smiths-my first time visit toan American family.【解析】本句中的first修飾visit,visit此處為名詞,意為“我的第一次訪問”,time多余。

      (2)Now I can't watch much television,but?【解析】根據(jù)上下文,此處應是“我根本不能看電視”,因此受漢語影響,多了much,造成冗言。

      【知識拓寬】

      (1)狀語從句與主句之間多一并列連詞。

      ①Though he tried his best, but he failed.②The more he has, and the more he wants.(2)充當狀語的介詞短語與主句之間多一關系代詞或關系副詞。

      ①In the last five years that they have climbed churches一②?in other places where you are limited to a certainnumber...(3)充當狀語的分詞與主句之間多一并列連詞。

      Sitting down,and he began to work.(4)從屬連詞后多一個that。

      She was absent from the meeting because that she was ilL(5)復合賓語前多一個that。

      I found that her lying on the ground.5.固定搭配中多詞

      (1)I was used to watch it every night.【解析】此處屬于used to do與be used to兩個固定搭配的誤用,應去掉was,取“過去常?!敝?。

      (2)?in any other words,Iam only a child.【解析lin other words為固定搭配,意為“換句話說”,而any other意為“任何別的??”,與本文上下文不符。

      6.行文邏輯上多詞First, let me tell you something more about myself.【解析】由first可知是剛開始向別人講述自己的故事,故只能說something,而不能加more。

      二、缺詞

      1.名詞前缺限定詞

      (1)Each player must obey^captain, who is theleader of the team.the【解析】此處應加上the,特指“球隊的隊長”。

      (2)The day before the speech contest^Englishteacher talked to me.my【解析】根據(jù)上下文分析,此處English teacher是有所指的,指的是“我的”英語老師,故加上my,表達一個更確切的概念。

      (3)I'1I take this chance to wish you^ wonderful timeon your birthday.a【解析lwish sb.awonderful time為固定搭配,意為“祝某人玩得愉快”。

      【知識拓寬】

      (1)在“so+形容詞十可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”結(jié)構(gòu)中,名詞前不能缺a或an。

      This is so good a book that we will buy it.=This is such a good book that we will buy it.(2)little,few表示肯定時,前面不能缺a,意為“一些”。

      如a little water,但是“每隔幾分鐘”應說成every fewminutesa

      (3)有些不可數(shù)名詞(如metal, beauty, iron, tea,coffee, ice, youth, pleasure, success, failure等),表示“一種”“一個“一份”時,應加上a或an。

      Work is a pleasure to me.(4)“the+姓氏復數(shù)”表示一家人時,the不能省。

      The Browns like to go skating.(5)表示“兩者之中比較??的一個”時,比較級前應加the。

      He is the taller of the two boys.(6)在句中可數(shù)名詞不可單獨使用,前面應有限定詞,如his,that,Tom's,the,a等。

      When we walked to the car, Bill smiled and shook^head.his2.缺動詞不定式符號to(1)I'd like very much^come but I have anexamination on Monday morning.to【解析】like后面不能直接加動詞,需加to,構(gòu)成固定搭配“would like to do”,意為“想做??”。

      (2)一.and will do all they can^ make sure that l geta good education to【解析】不定式作目的狀語,不定式符號to不可省。

      【知識拓寬】

      (1)不定式作后置定語,不定式符號to不能省。

      But then there are always more mysteriesAlook into:_____to

      (2)-般說來,兩個實義動詞不能并列使用,中間常用to連接。

      ①7Ihe World Health()rganization and other organizationsare workingAimprove health all over the world_____to

      ②i had always wantedA retum to the village _____to

      (3)feel, hear, let, make,have, see, notice, watch,ob。rv。等動詞變成被動結(jié)構(gòu)時,充當主語補足語的不定式不能省去to。

      Little Tom was made to do heavy work

      (4)為了避免重復前面的動詞,后面的不定式常常省略,但要保留不定式符號to。

      We wanted to go to the lecture, but we weren't able to

      3.缺系動詞

      (l)neyA eager to Imow everything about China:.'were【解析】eager為形容詞,必須加系動詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。

      (2)What^ your favourite sport?IS【解析】本句缺謂語動詞,應加is。

      (3)I'd like to^ your pen-friend, and.be/become【解析】本句考查I'd like to do結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)上下文,必須加上系動詞。

      【知識拓寬】

      (1)由于受漢語語法規(guī)則的影響,有些形容詞作表語時,常常缺少系動詞。

      She is afraid of her boss.(2)在被動結(jié)構(gòu)中,由于缺少助動詞,變成了主動語態(tài),造成錯誤。

      ?and let you know when the book you want has^returned and is ready for you to pick up.been4.缺介詞(l)We must keep in mind that we play for the teaminstead^ ourselves._____ of【解析linstead of為固定短語,意為“而非,而不是”,后接賓語。

      (2)?but the others spent a lotA time arguing_____of【解析la lot of是固定習語,意為“許多,大量”,后加賓語。

      【知識拓寬】

      改錯題對介詞的考查,重點是一些固定搭配,再如:

      WhenI have free timeI go^along walk..for,因此,同學們在學習和復習中應牢記一些固定搭配。

      5.缺連詞In one class,l learned^ it rained.why【解析】本句因缺連詞而造成句子成分殘缺,只有加上why,句子的意義才完整。

      【知識拓寬】

      (1)在漢語中,分句與分句之間往往不用連詞,但在英語中卻不行。

      It began to rain,^ they had to stop working.and

      (2)受母語影響,幾個同類詞并列連用時,它們之間往往缺一連詞。

      CDi told Mother, Father, Sister,^ all my friends herewhat a great time I had.and②He looked inside but saw nothing.(3)that引導的主語從句置于句首時,that常常不能省。

      That light travels in straight line is known to all.(4)引導同位語從句的連詞that,when等常不可省。

      (DThe doctors came to the conclusion that the patientwas suffering from cancer.②i have no idea when he will return(5)在even if,even though,as if'as though等短語中,第二個連詞不能少。

      He walks as if/though he were drunk

      三、錯詞

      1.可數(shù)名詞單復數(shù)誤用

      (l)They were eager to know everything about Chinaand asked me lots of question

      (2)We study quite a few subject, such as maths,Chinese, English and physics.(3)We practise three times every week and oftenwatch football match on TV together.(4)She said that she and my schoolmate' all.wishedme success,.(5)?so that l'11 get good marks in all my subject.___

      (6)?and many happy return of the day_____

      (7)I used to love science class-all of them-biology,chemistry, geography, physics.【知識拓寬】

      對名詞單復數(shù)的考查是高考的熱點之一,幾乎每年考查一處。因此,為了對名詞錯誤判斷準確,應該:

      (1)弄清名詞是可數(shù)名詞還是不可數(shù)名詞。

      We stopped to rest for a while and to drink somewaters from a stream water

      (2)掌握好可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)的變化規(guī)則。

      There are branch library in many villages libraries

      (3)要熟練運用名詞的所有格。

      2.時態(tài)誤用

      (l)We havea good tinte talking and laughing together.had

      (2)I learn about you from my English teacher, MissFang.learned

      (3)I was a member of our school football team am

      (4)I arn happy with any programme but the othersspent a lot of time...was

      (5)I remembered her words and calm down calmed

      (6)They did not want me to do any w,ork at home do【知識拓寬】

      動詞時態(tài)是短文改錯考查的熱點之一,一般說來每年考查一處,而且近幾年高考主要考查現(xiàn)在時與過去時的使用,再如:I had an examination on Monday moming.have

      3.非謂語動詞誤用

      (l)It was very kind of them to meet me.at the railwaystation and drove meto their home drive

      (2)I look forward to hear from you soon hearing

      (3)Play football not only makes us grow up...Playing

      (4)I was often alittle tired after a day's work andwatch TV demands very little effort.watching【知識拓寬】

      (1)由以上考例可見,v.-mg形式作主語、賓語或狀語是考查的熱點。

      CDi'ii spend the whole weekend reading and preparefor it.preparing②After learn the basics of the subject, nothing elseseemed very practical to me.learning

      (2)過去分詞與現(xiàn)在分詞的區(qū)別是另一考查熱點。此時重點要看分詞與主語或邏輯主語的關系。

      ①After an hour or so, we began to feel veryfrightening.frightened②?but now l am interesting in football.interested(3)被動語態(tài)中的過去分詞誤用成動詞原形。

      Books may be keep for four weeks.kept(4)掌握好動詞不定式帶to與不帶to的差異。

      (5)有些動詞后接不定式,有些動詞后接動名詞,應分別牢記這些動詞。

      4.主謂不一致

      (1)Playing football not only makes us grow up talland strong but alsoglve us a sense of fair play and teamspirit.gives

      (2)Now my picture and the prize is hanging in thelibrary.are【知識拓寬】

      (1)謂語動詞的單復數(shù)一般取決于前面主語的單復數(shù)。

      Anyone may borrow books, and it cost nothing toborrow them.costs

      (2)not only;一but also, neither.—nor.一,either.or..-等并列連詞連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞的單復數(shù)應采取就近一致原則。

      (3)There be結(jié)構(gòu)中,謂語動詞也應采取就近一致原則。

      But then there is always more mysteries to look into.are

      (4)注意把集合名詞(如family,class,team等)和不定代詞(如all,none等)放在具體語境中,判斷其謂語動詞的單復數(shù)。

      5.代詞不一致

      (l)The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home.their

      (2)And they must not break the rules too often if wewant to win the game.we(3)Now someone at home reads instead.everyone/everybody【知識拓寬】

      (1)根據(jù)上下文判斷,出現(xiàn)了代詞不一致。

      ①1 felt that it helped me understand how the worldworks.they②They have been to Europe many timesWe

      (2)傾向于考查學生對不定代詞、形容詞性物主代詞、名詞性物主代詞以及代詞的主格與賓格等諸方面知識的掌握與運用能力。

      And I can’t forget the good food you cooked forl me

      (3)人稱代詞性別上的誤用也是常見的錯誤形式之一。

      6.連詞誤用

      (l)~esaid that she and my schoolmates all wished mesuccass,but it didn’t matter thatI would win or notwhether【解析】it為形式主語,whether l would win or not是真正的主語,意為“我是否能贏”。

      (2)lt looks as if my parents treat me as a visitor andaguest.or【解析】句意為:看起來我的父母親把我當成了“visitor”或“guest”。二者為選擇關系而非并列關系,故將and改為or。

      (3)It is a very important exam butI can't afford tofail it.and/so【解析】此處應是并列或因果關系,而非轉(zhuǎn)折關系。

      【知識拓寬】

      (1)正確掌握各連詞的含義及其在從句中的應用。

      ①?because I felt that they helped me understandwhat the world works.how②Most people can quickly get help from a doctor orgo to a hospital sir ce they areill when/if

      (2)熟練應用表示并列、選擇、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果等關系的連詞:and, or, but, so, therefore, however等.①She was smiling but nodding at me.and②Therefore, there are still some countries wherepeople have shorter lives.However

      (3)弄清whether和if的含義及用法區(qū)別。

      ?and whether you pay the cost of sending apostcard,the librarian will write to you.if

      7.關系代詞與關系副詞誤用

      I live inBeijing,where is the capital of China.which【解析】此處是非限制性定語從句,關系代詞which作主語。

      【知識拓寬】

      (1)正確區(qū)分關系代詞之間的區(qū)別,尤其是that和which的區(qū)別。

      ?in other places you are limited to.a certainnumber, of that some may be novels.which

      (2)正確區(qū)分關系代詞與關系副詞的區(qū)別,并掌握它們的用法。

      However,there are still some countries there peoplehave shorter lives.where

      8.詞性誤用

      (1)Also the sport teaches us the important ofobedience.importance【解析】本句應該用名詞importance作動詞teach的直接賓語。

      (2)Unfortunate, there are too many people in myfamily.Unfortunately【解析】此處應該用副詞unfortunately作狀語,意為“不幸的是”。

      (3)After learning the basics of the subject,nothingelse seemed very practically to me.practical【解析】。eem為系動詞,后面應接形容詞作表語。

      【知識拓寬】

      詞性誤用指的是動詞與名詞混淆,副詞與形容詞混淆等。這就要求我們在平時學習中重視詞性及各類詞在句中的基本功能。再如:

      I'm sure we'IIhave 8 wonderfully time together.wonderful

      9.限定詞誤用

      (1)Today I visited the Smiths-my first visit to aAmerican family.an【解析】American為元音音素開頭的單詞,故應用部定冠詞 an

      (2)wemay be one family and live under a sameroof,?the【解析】same意為“同樣的”,前面應加定冠詞the。

      10.近義詞混用They did not want me to do any work at family......home【解析】family側(cè)重指“家庭這個結(jié)構(gòu)或家里的人。,而home則側(cè)重指“家庭的所在地”。因此,“在家里”應用athome。

      【知識拓寬】

      在英語中,有許多同義詞、近義詞和反義詞,在平時學習中應抓好基礎,牢記每一個詞的基本含義。再如:.Uncle Ben will alsogo back for Christmas.come總之,平時學習中應加強對基礎知識的積累,熟練掌握高考詞匯、基本詞法、句法,同時還應加強閱讀能力的訓練。因為,較快的閱讀速度、較好的語感和牢固的基礎知識是做好短文改錯的重要前提。平時訓練短文改錯時,不應只是為了做題而做題,而應善于總結(jié)、摸索答題的規(guī)律。

      參考答案

      一、1.(3)go to school;in prison;at table(4)play basketball;play chess

      三、1.(1)question-*questions(2)subject—subjects(3)match-*matches(4)schoolmate—+ schoolmates(5)subject-+ subjects(6)return—.retums(7)class-classes

      第二篇:經(jīng)典短文改錯

      動詞形,名詞數(shù)。還要注意形和副,物ing,修人用ed。遇連詞,必停住,多詞少詞須關注,介詞冠詞占多數(shù),固定搭配非謂語,反身代時主賓同。短文改錯錯不錯,每句至少改一個。

      1.The day is my dad’s birthday.This afternoon I went to the shopping center downtown, and hesitated for 猶豫(v)a moment,and then offered my seat to her.The old lady thanked me a lot and sat [be] ready to help others in the future.2.Two years ,I travelled to BT and Ia car.Unfortunate[~ly],I had an accident and hit another car,and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two Iaway,and that my mother would not sleep if she knew.Therefore,I told them stories and how I was enjoying BT.As a result,nobody knew[the] truth.I still think that it was the righ thing to do.3.The world is not only hungry,but also 渴的(adj).this may strange,since nearly 70 % of the earth’s surface is covered with water.Man and most of the animals can only drink and use the 10% of the water---fresh water.The need for water is day by day.Only when steps are taken to deal with this problem immediate [~ly],can we avoid a serve worldwide water shortage短缺(n)later on.One of the first [is]to develop ways to reuse to a water purifying it can be separated from waste matters and treated with 4.[2012唐山is a sick friend,or attend a wedding or[a] birthday party.I still remember one day last year when Tom,a disabled some flowers to his mother to express his gratitude.He life to his mother’s patient was finally admitted to a key university.’hurt.With tears in her eyes,she could do nothing butfor help.Zhang li ran “take it easy”he said.Then he sent her to a nearby hospital.That[it] was not long before the girl’6.Mr.smith had an 8-year-old son named tony,who enjoyed listening to music very much.So he a [for]Tony,hoping that he could become [a] famous pianist one day.The little boy into the piano day after day and seemd to enjoy if you don’tAttend v.出席,到場,參加bleed n.血 v.流血handkerchief n.手絹,紗布,絲綢confidence n.自信,信心

      第三篇:短文改錯

      短文改錯

      (一)I am interested at swimming very much.At first, I went swimming just to keep health.Now my dream was to swim for my country in the Olympics.Though practicing in the pool is very bored, but I still work very hard in order to realize my dream.Because my hard work, I have already come first in much important competitions.In the competitions, I’ve made lot of friends and we’re very close.It’s much easier to have friends which are swimmers because they also have to get up early to practice like you and they understand this kind of life.短文改錯

      (二)One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent.It was very crowded.Tony saw a toy on a shop window.He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop.After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing.Tony was scared and begun to cry.A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop.Five minutes later.Tony saw parents.Mom said,” How nice to see you again!Dad and I were terrible worried.” Tony promised her that this would never happen again.短文改錯

      (三)Last summer vacation, I went on a school trip with mine classmates.We visited a farm in a countryside.We took a bus for a while, and then we walked here.We saw a lot of different kinds trees and villages along the way.Some farmers were worked hard in the farm when we arrived.One of the farmer showed us around, introducing differently crops to us.We fed chickens, picked some green apples and took up many beautiful photos.It was really interesting and at the same time, I learned a lot about farming.What an excited school trip!

      短文改錯

      (四)I’ve been playing baseball for six year and I’m the only girl on an all-boys baseball team.Our strict coach wants us do our best when we are playing.So it’s not always about winning.He also tells us to just smile and enjoyed ourselves.I take advice he gives me and bring them to my game.Some people say girls can’t play baseball.Hear that doesn’t get me mad.Instead, it makes me play more harder.I want to be knew for being a good player, not just for being the only girl on the team.If you’re a girl who want to play ball, just play you heart out!

      短文改錯

      (五)My uncle drove his car meet his friends.When he found there was still some time leaving before the train had arrived, he wanted to take a short sleep.He was falling sleep when a woman came and asked him the time.He opened his eye and answered, “Half past eight.” With a “Thank you!” a woman left.On a short while this happened again.So my uncle wrote “I don’t know the time” on a piece of paper and put them on the window of the car.A few minutes late, an old man came and woke him up, “Hi, young man.I can tell you that time it is.It’s nine o’clock now.”

      短文改錯

      (六)When I began my senior high school years, I had difficulty to learning English.I dared not speak English in the public because of my poor pronounce.I could not get high marks, but I always used bad grammar.Afraid of be laughed at, I never put up my hand answer questions in class.When my English teacher Miss Li learned about this, she encouraged me and lend me a hand, that helped improve my English.With her help, I became interest in English and finally got high marks.Miss Li, like a shining star, shines on her path to success.短文改錯

      (七)Dear Tim, How time flies!It has been a month since you go to America.What is everything going? Next weekend I will take part in a national English speaking competition to be holding in Shanghai.It will be a good chance to improve your English and make friends with students from other part of China.But right now I’m not sure that I can remember all the words for a competition.Anyway, I will hope I can get a good result.I am looking forward seeing you again and hope we can have a true great time then.Yours, Li Hua

      短文改錯

      (八)As a service dog, Sandy’s job is help manage a medical condition I have.My condition can be dangerously.When something bad happen, Sandy will tell my parents immediately.Of course, I help take care of Sandy, too.I feed him, walk him, but even take him just about everywhere I go.If I don’t bring Sandy to me, he will get upset.Once he stays with my grandparents for a few hours while my parents and I went to the beach.Sandy was upset in the whole time.He never stopped look for me.When I got home, he was such happy that he rushed to me.I love his dog very much.4

      第四篇:經(jīng)典短文改錯練習

      短文改錯.1.Anita Mei was a very famous pop singer in Hong Kong.Together 76.with her mother, she began to perform in the age of four.In the early 77.1980s, she took part in a local singing competition but won the first 78.prize.The song “Bad Girl” made her famous.The following years see 79.Anita play in many movies and made many records.Some of her songs 80.were very popular.She was always ready to help others, she made 81.a lot of good friends.When SARS hit Hong Kong in 2004, they 82.organized several pop concert with other pop stars, calling on Hong 83.Kong people to bravely face the disease.Sad, Anita died of cancer 84.in December, 2003.The brave and the beautiful lady will always be 85.remembered by people.2.When Joe left university, he got a good work in a bike factory.76. But after he had been worked there for some years, he decided 77. to have change, so he put a notice in several newspapers, 78. saying what experiences he had and the kind of job he would 79. like to have.One of the answers he accepted was from a man 80. was looking for a job, too.This man wrote to him, “Dear, sir, 81. when you get a new job, be kind enough to give your name and 82. address to you present boss as I have been trying to find 83. a position like yours for a long time.” After he reads the letter, 84. he suddenly realized that what he had done was real foolish.85.

      3.Every day John goes to work by trains.He always 76.___________ buys a piece newspaper to read on the train, so he feels 77.___________ that the time pass more quickly.One day on the train he 78.___________ was reading a report about important football match.79.___________ The report was such interesting that he forgot to get off 80.___________ at his station.He didn’t know it until he saw the sea.81.___________ He got off at the next station, and wait a long time for 82.___________ a train to go back.He arrived very lately at the office.83.___________ His boss was angry to him when he told him why he 84.___________ was late.“Work is more importance than football!” 85.___________ 4.In the first day when I went to work in a very famous 76.___________ restaurant, my boss complained that there were very a few 77.___________ people coming for dinner.So I am “invited” to have a meal in 78.___________ the restaurant.After ordering two French dishes and some food, 79.___________ I began to look frequently at watch timing the serving of the 80.___________ meal.Meanwhile, I looked around to see that there was anything 81.___________ else wrong there.I wrote something improper down secret.My 82.___________ meal was not serving yet.I looked at my watch :32 minutes 83.___________ passed!I realized that wait too long for service was the main 84.__________ reasons why the business was poor.Then I wrote a report about 85.___________ my findings and presented it to the boss.5.Last month we bought our two-year-old daughter a little dog.There are not many children of her age there we live, 76. and we thought a dog would make her less alone.We were 77. right.They play together happily all days.Our daughter now 78. smiles and laughs a lot more than she used.In a way it 79.

      is like having two children in the house.All of them are 80. very untidy, but they cry when they do not get what they 81. want.The dog is easy to look after than my daughter.82. He always eats up all his food and we don’t have piles of 83. dirty clothes to wash.My wife is also happy because of 84. I have given up smoke.The dog doesn’t like the smell.85.

      6.I went shopping with my wife.We have a lot of things to 1._________ buy them.We drove to the center of the city and stopped 2._________ our car in front of the shop.An hour late, we came back 3._________ to the car.But it was strange that we couldn't open 4._________ the door.So we asked policeman for help.He was 5._________ glad to help us.A few minute later, he got the door open.6._________ Just then a man came up and shouted angrily.“How are 7._________ you doing with my car ” We were surprising and went to 8._________ see the number of the car.What you think we did then 9._________ We had to speak sorry to the man again and again.10._________ 7.To my opinion, there are advantages and disadvantages 76.______ traveling both by plane and by train.Travel by plane is 77.______ time-saving, comfortably, and you can have a good rest 78.______ on the trip.but it is too expensive.Unless you travel by 79.______ train, it is not expensive and quite safety and you can 80.______ appreciate the beautiful sceneries on both sides of the 81.______ railway.However, it was too crowded and time-wasting, 82.______ and we can take a good rest.So you can see every 83.______ coin has two sides.You'd better to choose either of 84.______ them depending on your own interest or economy.85.______

      8.Dear Worried, I have accepted your letter and I'm glad to give you some 76.__________ suggestions.First in all, don't be disappointed.Many students 77.__________ find it difficulty to write well.In my opinion, if you want to 78.__________ improve your writing, and you can do several things.First, 79.__________ do some study with phrases and sentence structures.Second, 80.__________ read as much as possible.There are many things can't be 81.__________ learnt.You must see it in books many times.Then you'll 82.__________ be able to use them correctly yourself.But, in order to write 83.__________ well, you must learn to read much.Finally, you'd better to 84.__________ recite some good passages.Good luck for you in your writing.85.9.My cousin and I usually stay out late with some friends on Saturday evenings, left Grandpa alone at home.71.___ It was so cold yesterday, however, that none of us wanted 72.____ to suffer from the frozen wind outside.So after dinner we 73.____ stay at home sitting around a fire and listening to Grandpa 74.____ tell his experiences in Second World War.In fact they 75.____ sounded familiar to us, so we were still listening attentively 76.____ so as to make him be happy.Now and then we asked Grandpa 77.____ some questions, that he answered in a humorous way.We 78.____ burst out laughing from time to time and he laughed too.79.____ Full of joy, we all felt especially warm in the cold evening.80.____ 10.As is known to all that the Internet is playing 76________ a more and more important part on our daily life.77________ On it, we can not only read news at home or abroad 78_________ but also get much information as possible.For instance, 79_________ we are often send e-mails or make telephone calls 80 _______ to our families as well as our friends.However, 81 _______ we can go to school on the net, read different 82 _______ kind of books and even teach ourselves English.We can also enjoy music, watching sports and play computer games.We can even do shopping without left our homes.83 _______ 84 ________ 85 _______ ⑴ 76.√ 77.in---at78.but---and 79.see---saw 80.made---make 81.∧and/so 82 they—she 83.concert—concerts 84.Sadly 85.the ⑵ 76.job 77.去掉been 78. a 79.experience 80. received 81. 去掉was/加who 82.your-my 83.√ 84. read 85. really ⑶76.trains 改為 train 77.去掉 piece。78.pass 改為 passes。79.important 前加 an 80.such 改為 so。81.此行無錯。82.wait 改為 waited。83.lately 改為 late。84.to 改為 with。85.importance 改為 important。

      ⑷76.in--on 77 a / 78 was 79 right 80.at the /my 81that--whether /if 82 secretly 83.served 84 waiting 85.reason ⑸ 76.there改為where 77.a(chǎn)lone改為lonely 78.days改為day 79.used改為used to 80.All改為Both 81.but改為and 82.easy改為easier 83.無錯 84.去掉of 85.smoke改為smoking ⑹1.Have改為had 2.them去掉 3.late改為later 4.正確 5.asked 后加a 6.minute改為 minutes 7.How 改為What 8.surprising改為surprised 9.What 后加do 10.speak 改為 say ⑺76.To—In 77.Travel—Travelin9 78.comfortably--comfortable 79.Unless--If 80.safety--safe 81.正確 82.was—is 83.can后加not 84.去掉to 85.or--and ⑻76.accepted→received 77.in→of 78.difficulty→difficult 79.去掉and 80.對 81.things后加that 82.it→them 83.But→So 84.去掉to 85.for→to

      ⑼71.left-leaving 72.none-neither 73.froze-freezing 74.stay-stayed 75.in 后面加the 76.so-but/yet 77.be去掉 78.that-which 79.正確80.in-on ⑽ 76.As →It 77.on →in 78.or →and 79.get ⌒much as 80.are81.However →Besides 82.∨ 83.kind →kinds 84.watching →watch 85.left →leaving

      ⑾ 76.accepted→received 77.去掉more, 78.because后加of, 79.other→another 80.say→said 81.and→or兩,三天用two or three days.82.family前加the這里特指家庭的其他成員.83.fast→soon fast指動作的迅速,soon指時間“盡快地”.84.√ 85.happily→happy

      ⑿ 76.√77.is→are 78.felt→feel 79.Therefore→However 80.∧little→a a little boy 81.去掉not 后的to 82.play→playing 83.like→as 84.grade→grades“分數(shù)”, 85.for→in

      ⒀ 76.have→had 77.√ 78去掉but 79.去 掉him 80.shoulders →shoulder 81.taking → taken 82.was后加 not 83.He→I 84.explain后加to ⒁ 1.calling—called 2.walking前加was3.and—or 4.and—but5.dead—died 6.√7.All—Both 8.去掉not 9.great前加a 10.danced—dance

      第五篇:短文改錯

      短文改錯解題方法

      三步法解題:(1)通讀全文,了解全文大意和主題;(2)找錯并改正;

      (3)通讀全文,核對檢驗。在短文改錯過程中,還須遵循以下步驟:(1)在理解句子的基礎上,先從動詞、句法的角度判斷有無這方面的錯誤以及錯誤的位置;(2)確定無句法錯誤后,再考慮用法、搭配和近形近義方面的錯誤;

      (3)在排除了上述兩種可能后,應著重從語篇角度尋找有無上下文語義方面的錯誤(注意連接性詞語和那些可能有反義詞的詞);(4)注意標有題號的各行與上行或下行相臨處的錯誤;(5)若經(jīng)過以上步驟還無法判斷錯誤所在,則應暫時放棄該行,而繼續(xù)往下做,待做完全文,對全文有更深入、更完整的理解的基礎上進行檢驗時再作判斷。宜從介詞及一些簡單而易被忽視的語法角度的“細微處”多加考慮。

      二、錯誤有多詞、少詞和錯詞三種, 具體答題方法如下:

      改正 將文中錯詞用斜線(/)劃去,在后面橫線上填入正確的詞,表示替換該錯詞。

      刪去 在文中將錯詞用斜線(/)劃去,在后面橫線上也劃一斜線(/),表示該錯詞是多余的。增添 在文中兩詞間加“∧”號,表示有遺漏,然后在橫線上添入遺漏的詞的正確形式。

      三、命題內(nèi)容 1.詞匯用法

      詞匯錯誤不同于篇章理解錯誤,它一般不需要根據(jù)整篇文章的主要內(nèi)容和上下文的邏輯關系來進行分析和思考。詞匯錯誤常常局限在句子水平上,也就是說,只看某一行或某一個句子就可以把這類錯誤挑出來并對它們加以改正。

      考生只有平時打下扎實的詞匯基礎,準確把握單詞的詞性及詞義,才能將詞語錯誤辨別出來。詞匯錯誤主要包括詞性錯誤、易混詞誤用和固定搭配錯誤。(1)用詞不當

      英語中有很多同義詞、反義詞、易混詞,如assure/ensure, rise/arise/raise, effect/affect等。從歷年六級改錯題看,對這些詞的誤用構(gòu)成六級改錯的一個重要的錯誤類型。(2)介詞誤用

      介詞使句中某些詞與其他詞發(fā)生一定的關系,其在英語中占很重要的地位,故成為又一重要考點。2.語法知識

      改錯中的語法錯誤主要是結(jié)構(gòu)方面出現(xiàn)的一些基本語法錯誤,主要包括不一致、時態(tài)、語態(tài)錯誤,現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的誤用,連詞誤用, 代詞誤用, 形容詞和副詞的比較級、最高級誤用,虛擬語氣誤用和平行結(jié)構(gòu)錯誤等。

      (1)一致性方面的錯誤

      一致性(Agreement或Concord)在英語中屬于一種很基礎、很常見的語法現(xiàn)象。一致性指主謂一致、名詞單復數(shù)與其修飾語的一致,代詞與先行詞的一致,還有時態(tài)一致、修辭手法一致等。六級考試改錯題中常見的一致性方面的錯誤有以下幾類:

      1)主謂一致。主謂不一致錯誤是CET 6綜合改錯內(nèi)容之一,主要表現(xiàn)為主語名詞與謂語動詞間隔較長,首尾不能相接,造成視覺上的混淆。

      2)名詞單復數(shù)。有時名詞可以不用復數(shù),但是在特定的句子中由于前面有明確的量詞修飾,如 several, a number of, a variety of等等,就要變成復數(shù)形式。

      3)代詞與先行詞一致。代詞的主要功能是指代已出現(xiàn)的名詞、詞組或一個意群,因此代詞的出現(xiàn)必須有所指,而且形、數(shù)等與前面所代的部分相符,這是代詞改錯的核心。人稱代詞、物主代詞及指示代詞的誤用,會導致指示不清、邏輯混亂,甚至前后矛盾。

      這一般考查的是代詞的指代,在文章當中如果說出現(xiàn)了代詞,那么代詞所指代的對象在前文中一定是出現(xiàn)過的,否則就會出現(xiàn)指代不清,所以出現(xiàn)代詞時候,我們要注意它所指代的對象的單復數(shù)是否與代詞一致。細心推敲和全局觀念是破解此類錯誤的殺手锏。(2)非謂語動詞錯用

      非謂語動詞包括不定式、分詞。六級改錯中主要出現(xiàn)非謂語動詞與主要謂語動詞之間的混淆。(3)形容詞、副詞(包括比較級和最高級)誤用

      形容詞和副詞的原級、比較級和最高級是改錯考題中必考的項目之一。常見錯誤類型有:

      One of +最高級+名詞復數(shù),as +原級+as 3.篇章理解(1)上下文語義矛盾

      通過對近年六級改錯部分的分析,發(fā)現(xiàn)出現(xiàn)錯誤率的頻率最高的就是上下文語義矛盾這一項,上下文語義矛盾,也就是說,根據(jù)上文的內(nèi)容,緊接下來的部分應該是肯定意義,結(jié)果原文卻用了否定;反之,根據(jù)上下文的連貫關系,下文本該用否定卻用了肯定,這是語意的顛倒,造成上下文邏輯推理上的自相矛盾。做題前如先閱讀全文,領會上下文承接關系與語意關系將裨益無窮。(2)缺漏和多余

      缺漏某些不可少或加了某些不必要的詞都會使句意不通順。一般來說,缺漏和多余的詞多為介詞、代詞、冠詞或連詞。多余還可能出現(xiàn)相同意義的詞語疊加在一起或出現(xiàn)兩個主語現(xiàn)象。(3)邏輯關系混亂

      要想把這類錯誤糾正出來,需要考生對文章有總體的理解,頭腦中有個大的框架。一般改錯中的連接詞錯誤都會使句子的邏輯關系發(fā)生改變,或造成句子的語義邏輯混亂。六級綜合改錯中對邏輯關系的考查主要集中在因果、轉(zhuǎn)折、條件、讓步等關系上,其中以因果和轉(zhuǎn)折連接詞最為常見。(4)時態(tài)、語態(tài)錯誤

      一篇結(jié)構(gòu)完整的短文中,時態(tài)的使用應該是連貫一致的,但六級改錯中常出現(xiàn)主句和從句時態(tài)可能不一致的情形。另外,改錯題中最常見的語態(tài)錯誤是被動語態(tài)被誤用為主動語態(tài)。

      綜合近年的高考題我們可以看出主要在以下語法項目上設題:

      1.名詞和限制詞的搭配

      主要涉及可數(shù)與不可數(shù)名詞與冠詞、指示代詞、物主代詞的錯誤搭配,以及名詞的單復數(shù)的誤用。

      2.動詞的時態(tài)、語態(tài)以及非謂語動詞

      常出現(xiàn)在總體時態(tài)為過去或現(xiàn)在時中間雜有另一時態(tài)的現(xiàn)象,以及動詞的謂語與非謂語形式、非謂語動詞之間的誤用。

      3.代詞的誤用

      主要是代詞的格與數(shù)的錯用。如男性用了女性代詞,單數(shù)用了復數(shù)代詞或相反;應當用形容詞性的物主代詞用了名詞性等。

      4.數(shù)詞的誤用

      主要是序數(shù)詞與基數(shù)詞的混用和錯用,以及hundred, thousand, dozen, score等詞和具體數(shù)量詞連用時的用法以及表示約數(shù)的用法。

      5.形容詞與副詞

      主要涉及到形容詞和副詞的原級、比較級與最高級的誤用,以及形容詞和副詞的誤用等。

      6.考查英語中的并列現(xiàn)象

      在一些英語中的并列結(jié)構(gòu)中沒有用并列的語法結(jié)構(gòu),如并列連詞連接的兩個部分等。

      7.考查上下文的邏輯關系

      but, and, so,however, otherwise等一些并列連詞和連接副詞的誤用。before, after, when, until, since等狀語從句引導詞的誤用等。還有肯定和否定的誤用等。

      8.一些相似結(jié)構(gòu)的誤用

      如used to do, be used to do, be used to doing等結(jié)構(gòu)的誤用。

      改錯步驟

      上述9個方面,同學們在做題時只要稍加留意,找出錯誤的比率就會增大很多。做短文改錯題時一般遵循以下幾個步驟:

      1.先通讀全文。認真閱讀短文,在做題之前確保已經(jīng)弄清原文大意。注意文章中上下文的邏輯關系是否正確,時態(tài)、人稱、主謂、指代等是否一致。

      2.聚焦出題熱點、綜合運用所學語言知識,分句(注意以句子為單位而不是以行為單位)對不同的錯誤情況進行分析和回答(即改詞、加詞或減詞)。

      3.再次通讀全文,校對自己的改正是否正確。一般各種改錯的方式都應該用到,如果出現(xiàn)了某

      一種改法(如加詞、減詞等)沒有用到,要考慮自己的改錯應該有問題,要對剛才不是很有把握的行進行推敲。在自己認為正確的行后劃勾,并且校對其他行改正的符號是否準確,大小寫是否拼寫正確(這點同學們很容易忽視)。如果某一行有兩種改錯方式要推敲哪一種是最佳改法。

      總之,要想從根本上提高做綜合改錯題的能力,考生就要打好扎實的英語基礎,有豐富的詞匯用法、固定搭配及句式結(jié)構(gòu)知識等。同時,在平日英語學習的過程中,要多多閱讀,培養(yǎng)英語的語感,提高語篇理解能力,增強自己辨錯、糾錯的能力。短文改錯

      My sister saw a lovely cup when we are shopping the other day.She liked it at once.Then she bent down and picked up to look at a price on it.As she did this, lots of tea splashed on his T-shirt﹗I had to try hardly not to laugh at her shocked face﹗

      My sister wanted get out of the shop as fast as she could when a shop assistant came over to

      us.It was turned out to be her own cup, that she had left on the shelf by mistake.The

      assistant was clearly as embarrassing as my sister, for I just thought it was funny﹗

      Did you enjoy yourself yesterday? I suppose you do.But I’d like to tell you what a bad day I had yesterday.Nothing just went wrong.On the morning, my alarm clock didn’t ring,since I woke up an hour late.I was in such a hurry that I burnt my hand when I was cooking the breakfast.Then I ran out of the house to catch the 8:30 buses.This is the bus I usually take.But, you may laugh, I missed it of course.I am very unhappy, and scared as well because teacher hates the students coming late to school.So I ran three miles to school only to discover that everybody was there.The school was quiet but peaceful.Our classroom was locked.I realized that moment: It was Sunday.Mr Zhang is over sixty years old.He has retired(退休).He is one of my respected teachers.He teaches us chemistry when we were in senior Grade One.He was old, and he taught us good.He tried his best to make his classes lively.Mr Zhang usually made good preparations for the lesson and was strict to us, too.Whenever we made mistakes in our homework.he would ask us to correct them.At that time, I was used to be poorly in chemistry.Mr Zhang often helped me with my studies very patiently.With his help, I had made rapid progress and caught with the class.He is always very kind to every student.As a experienced teacher, he is respected and loved by all the students.4 Get a good education is more important today than ever before.In Canada mostly children attend public schools.Public schools are mainly found by governments through tax income.Students in Canada taught in English and in French.The rests of Canadian children attend private schools, that are supported mainly by fees paying by parents.By law ,the children must attend the school from age 5 to 16.There are several different levels in the Canadian education system.The first was called Elementary Schools ,which including

      kindergartens through grade 7 or 8.I can’t swim because I have a strong fear of water.Look back at my childhood experience, I think that three reason might explain the fear.The first reason is that I was not allowed to go near the water when I was a child, for my mother had unreasonable fear of it.So, even as a child I was taught see the water as something danger.Second, my eyes became bad ones when I was five.If I took off my glasses in the water, I couldn’t see anything, but this increased my fear.The worst part of your experience is that as a child I often see a neighbor drowned.Since then I had been more frightened.I ever worked as a tour guide.One day I saw advertisement in the newspaper.I rang up the company , but I was given the job immediate.They asked me to take a tour around the city the next morning.The manager just told me say anything that I could think about the cities.My first tour is terrible.The old bus was not air conditioned , and it was the middle of summer.Which was uncomfortable inside the bus.The tourist soon became very hot and angry.I owned a very hard time.I stayed there for a few weeks , and then left and joined in a better company.I believe that everyone in the world loves their mother.So am I.My

      mother

      is

      a

      ordinary teacher.She works hard at school, just as other mothers do every day.In fact, she isn’t good health.She has been suffered from arthritis for many years.In spite of this, she never stops working or giving up hope.I still remember the day and when my mother received a card of congratulations for Teacher’s Day from her director.The card was read “Thank you for your hard works;Happy Teacher’s Day to you!”At that moment, I was so moving that tears came to my eyes.I am proud of my mother because she is my best teacher as good as my Dalian, a city by sea,is quite beautiful and the air there is so good to breathe.It is easy to go here by train.Beside, you can take a bus or plane as well.Together with my parents.I went to Dalian for a trip in last month.We visited many interesting places,had lots of fun.Dalian is so wonderfully a city as even many foreigners go and work there.I met some foreigners there and chat with them.Most of them said they enjoyed our stay in Dalian.After staying there for ten days, we returned home,tired and happy.Dear editor, In our school students are constantly complaining about bad food in the dining room.It serves with many dishes from cantonese to Sichuan hotpot, so the quality isn’t good.Somestudents said they had found stones or died pests in their food.The popular joke is that you are really luck if you find nothing strange or smelly in the food.;As the majority of student have no choice but eat in the dining room, money can still be made if the dining

      room takes an effort to improve quality of food.The dining room should pay attention to provide better services and tasted food.It is high time that the dining room changed their idea of management.We are looking forward to the day.Every one of us can make a great efforts to cut off the use of energy in our country.To begin with, all of us can start reducing to the use of oil when we had a real need.That won't be easy ,I know.but we have to start anywhere.What's more, we can go to work by bike once and twice a week, and we can also buy smaller cars that bum less oil.Other way is to watch our everyday us of water and electric at home.For example, how many times have you walked out of a room and leave the lights or television when no one else was there?

      Dear Editor,I am very interesting in English.I think it plays a important part in our life.To improve my English,I try to listen English on the radio and keep a diary in English every day.However,it seemed not to do any good.No matter how hardly I work, I can’t learn it well.I have many chances to speak English and I am shy and always afraid of making mistakes.So I’ve almost never spoken English on public.Could you please to give me some good advices? Thank you so much for help me.Last Sunday morning,when I was having a walk in the park near my home,I came across a crew make a new film with one of my favourite actor.I didn’t have my camera with me at that time,but I rushed back home to get.Fortunately,by the time I got back,they have finished the scene and the actor couldn’t be seen everywhere.I was disappointing and about to leave when he walked out of a building.He was right there in the front of me﹗I couldn’t believe my luck—not only did I had my photo taken with him, but also he signed his name on my shirt Mr.Smith bought a house near a school.He spent the first week there at peace.Then comes a new school year.Every afternoon after school several boys came to play the football behind his house.They made too much noise that Mr.Smith couldn’t stand it.H e decided take some steps.One afternoon, he stopped the boys and gave themselves each a dollar.He said they brought him a lot of funs.He also promised to give them money every day unless they played football there, that made the children very happy.A week later,Mr.Smith told them he had no money.The boys became angry but didn’t play football there any more.Christie was one of my best friend at high school.At that time,we often spend

      time together.Thank to her help, I made great progresses in my study.Last year,she decided to studying abroad.In other words,we would be separated for a long time.Before her leaving off,I prepared a gift to show my best wishes to him.She said it was the best gift she has ever had.From then on,we’ve kept touch with each other through e-mails.I look forward to see her again in the near future.With the rapid development of society, great changes have been taken place in family life.Many years ago, people considered them rich to own radios, sewing machines and watches.Most people live in crowded houses.When they went out, they had to walk and go by bike.Nowadays, life is more better than it was in the past.Many ordinary families have color TV sets, washing machine, mobile phones and the other modern equipment.People can often go traveling by train or plane and some even car.You can see high buildings everywhere.The rich prefers to buy a flat far from the busy city.No one can imagine how a great change we will have.(Dear Ralph,)

      I am an university student.I once thought life at the university must be

      excellent,but now I changed my mind.I have three roommate.Last term,I got along

      peacefully and happy.But I find they are not willing to be with me now.They don’t

      talk about me,and they’ve become cold toward me.Many time,I wanted to talk with them about how I felt like,but I failed finding an opening.When leaving alone,I

      always recall this sadness.But I am an honest student.Why can’t I win truely

      friendship?

      Dear Elli,I am a senior student l like make friends with people and l do my best to get well

      with everyone.But last week l had found out that one of myfriends wrote their

      diary ,saying that she disliked me and she doesn’t want to be my friend any longer.Now she has started making fun of me because of I’m fat l’ m kind to her but how

      can’t she be friendly to me? As for losing the discouraged weight,Should l do more exercise? Use pills? And do you know any other ways? Please give me some advices.“Ding-ling-ling…” the bell rang, announced the end of school.One by one, the

      students left their school or went home.Some rode their bike, some went by bus,and others went on foot.On the way, John saw one of her classmates riding a bike.He asked him take him home on his bike.When they came to a crossing, an

      accident was happened.A big red truck moved quickly up to them.John was so

      frightening that he jumped off the bike all of sudden.The truck knocked him onto

      the ground.He was terrible injured and sent to hospital at once.That is important

      for us all to follow the traffic regulations for our own safety.19

      When we feel sad or happily, a good cry is almost impossible to resist.But do you

      know why we cried?

      Experts have found that tear contain some chemicals like hormone.When one is

      feeling stressed, it set free and tears will come down.So crying is a way of get rid of

      stress.You will often feel better before a good cry.Of course sex has nothing to do to

      crying.Women cry more often just because of they have more of this hormone than

      men.But next time you feel like bursting into tears, go ahead.It won't do good to

      your health.Dear Jim,I’d like to tell you something more about our school sports meet.It held on Oct.6, which was fine day.There were over 10,000 students and teachers attend it.Wang

      Lin, a student from my class won the 100-meters race.He finished the race in 12.6

      seconds and break the record.The sports meet was really success.That was because

      we were all trying to do my best.Although I was not one of the winner, I was proud

      of that we had done.Looking forward to your reply soon.

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