第一篇：高考英語常見常用?？级陶Z歸納總結(jié)

最常見和實(shí)用的短語 1 break-phrases

break away from 脫離，擺脫，破除(陳規(guī)俗套等)

break down(計(jì)劃、談判等)失敗；(車，機(jī)器)壞了，拋錨，出故障；(身體)垮了；分解

break in 強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入，打斷(說話)，插嘴說

break into 破門而入，打進(jìn)，闖進(jìn)；(使)成為碎片

break off 打斷，折斷，中斷，突然停止

break one’s promise 違背諾言

break out(戰(zhàn)爭、火災(zāi)、疾病)爆火，突然發(fā)生；逃脫

break out of…(從囚禁處)跑出，擺脫

break the law 違反紀(jì)律，犯法

break through 沖破，突破，沖垮；穿越

break up 拆散，驅(qū)散；分解，打碎，散會，放假

break the record打破紀(jì)錄

break the rule不遵守規(guī)則

break into pieces成為碎片

break one's word失信 break the ice打破沉默

break the hard ice 打破堅(jiān)冰 break a connection斷絕聯(lián)系

break faith背信，背棄信仰

call forth喚起，引起,振作起，鼓起

tea break(供雇員、進(jìn)點(diǎn)心的)工間休call off放棄，取消

息,吃茶點(diǎn)的時(shí)間

call for邀請,要求,需求

break the bad news to sb 把壞消息give sb.a call給……打電話

委婉的告訴某人 make a call打電話

break out 爆發(fā)

call the police報(bào)警

have a break 休息一會兒 call the roll點(diǎn)名

break one’s leg 弄折了腿

call back.叫回來,收回,打回電

break the habit of doing sth 改掉做call in召集,召來,來訪

某事兒的習(xí)慣

call it a day今天就到此結(jié)束,就干到heart breaking=heartbreaking 令人這里為止,收工

心碎的

a phone call電話

I am heartbroken.= My heart is long-distance call長距離通話

broken.我都心碎了。

call sb names 謾罵某人

call black white 顛倒黑白 2.call-phrases

nature call 大小便

call at(sp)訪問(某地)

call me a taxi 替我叫一輛出租車 call for 去接(某人)，需要，要求

call for help 呼救

3.come-phrases

call in a doctor請醫(yī)生來

come about 發(fā)生，產(chǎn)生，實(shí)現(xiàn)

call on sb.to do sth.號召某人干某come across 遇見，(偶然)碰到

事

come along 一起來；過來；快點(diǎn)

call on/upon 拜訪，號召

come at 向……撲來，襲擊

call out 大聲叫喊，調(diào)來

come back 回來，恢復(fù)；反駁；再call up 打電話，召集，想起（She 度流行

still can call up the scenes of come back to life/oneself 復(fù)活，蘇醒childhood.她仍然能想起孩提時(shí)代過來 的情景。）

come back to one’s mind 回憶起某call/draw one’s attention to… 引起事

某人注意……

come down 下來，下降，下落，塌

陷，跌落

come from 來自

come in 進(jìn)來，開始流行，到達(dá)，漲潮，獲……名次(He came in first in the contest.他競賽獲得第一。)come into being 形成，出現(xiàn)，產(chǎn)生，存在

come into effect/force 生效

come into power/office 上臺，就職

come into use 使用起來，開始使用

come on 快來，跟上；進(jìn)行，進(jìn)步(成長降臨；加油

come out 出版，(花)開、出來；結(jié)果是；褪色，消失

come over 過來，順便來訪

come to 蘇醒；來到，達(dá)到； 結(jié)果是，共計(jì)；得出(結(jié)論)，作出(決定)

come to know 終于認(rèn)識到

come to school 上學(xué)

come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)

come up 走近；(從土中)長出，發(fā)芽；被提出

come off實(shí)現(xiàn)，成功，奏效(The operation came off.手術(shù)成功。)come to life顯得逼真，蘇醒

come across被理解，遇見

come from出生于，來自

come to an end結(jié)束

come to know

第二篇：歷年高考英語?？汲Ｓ枚陶Z總結(jié)

–

歷年高考英語?？汲Ｓ枚陶Z結(jié) be satisfied with

?？嫉膚ith 詞 組

agree with

[高考]同意，與...取得一致，與...相一致;適合 [高考]對...感到滿意

bear with

[高考]寬容;耐心等待

along with

[高考]同...一道(一起)

assist sb.with sth.[高考]幫助某人做某事

be acquainted with

[高考]開始認(rèn)識;開始了解

be busy with

[高考]忙于...be comparable with

[高考]與...可比較的 be concerned with

[高考]關(guān)心，掛念;從事于

be familiar with

[高考]對...熟悉

be generous with

[高考]用...很大方

be in love with

[高考]跟...戀愛

check with

[高考]與...相符合

combine with

[高考]使結(jié)合;使聯(lián)合起來

come out with

[高考]發(fā)表，提出;公布

connect with

[高考]連接;相通，銜接

consult with

[高考]與...商量(協(xié)商)

end up with

[高考]以...而結(jié)束

equip with

[高考]裝備，配備

fall in with

[高考]偶爾遇到;同意，贊許

feed with

[高考]加上(油、煤等)

–

run over with

[高考]充滿;洋溢著

to begin with

[高考]首先，第一

together with

have words with

[高考（]=quarrel with）和...發(fā)生口角，與...爭吵（用于貶義）

satisfied with

[高考]對...滿意（=pleased with）

[高考]和;加之;連同

with might and main

[高考]使勁地，全力地

with regard to

[高考]關(guān)于，至于

with system

[高考]有秩序地，有規(guī)則地

with the view of

[高考]以...為目的 with young

[高考]懷胎

go on with

[高考]繼續(xù)（動副介型短語動詞，通常接名詞或代詞作賓語）

good with

[高考]善于使用，處理某物或?qū)Υ橙?/p>

have a word with

[高考]和...談?wù)?，說幾句話

shy with

[高考]在...面前害羞

start with

[高考]以...開始，從...著手，將...作為開頭

with safet

[高考]安全地，不冒任何風(fēng)險(xiǎn)地

was pleased with

[高考]對...滿意,喜歡...play with fire

[高考]玩火

in harmony with

[高考]與...協(xié)調(diào),與...相符合

shake hands with sb.[高考]與某人握手

begin/start with

[高考]以...開始

fight with sb.-4 –

[高考]與...爭辯。

come to terms with sb.[高考]和...達(dá)成協(xié)議

make(establish)a connection with

[高考]與...建立聯(lián)系

in connection with...[高考]與...關(guān)聯(lián),關(guān)于

come into collision with

[高考]和...相撞 / 沖突 / 抵觸

in collision with

[高考]和...相撞/沖突

2010高考英語易混易錯(cuò)詞匯大集合

1.clothes, cloth, clothing

clothes統(tǒng)指各種衣服，謂語動詞永遠(yuǎn)是復(fù)數(shù)，cloth指布，為不可數(shù)名詞 clothing 服裝的總稱，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of 2.incident, accident

incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.3.amount, number

amount后接不可數(shù)名詞，number后接可數(shù)名詞 a number of students

4.family, house, home

home 家，包括住處和家人，house房子，住宅，family家庭成員.My family is a happy one.5.sound, voice, noise

sound自然界各種各樣的聲音，voice

人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.10.road, street, path, way

road具體的公路，馬路，street街道，path小路，小徑，way道路，途徑

take this road;in the street, show me the way to the museum.11.course, subject

–

course課程（可包括多門科目），subject科目（具體的學(xué)科）a summer course

作“課”解時(shí),兩者可以替換.指課文用lesson.指班級或全體學(xué)生用class.12.custom, habit

custom傳統(tǒng)風(fēng)俗，習(xí)俗，也可指生活習(xí)慣，后接to do，habit生活習(xí)慣，習(xí)慣成自然，后接of doing.I've got the habit of drinking a lot.13.cause, reason

cause 指造成某一事實(shí)或現(xiàn)象的直接原因，后接of sth./doing sth，reason用來解釋某種現(xiàn)象或結(jié)果的理由，后接for sth./doing sth.the reason for being late

14.exercise, exercises, practice

exercise運(yùn)動，鍛煉（不可數(shù)），exercises練習(xí)（可數(shù)），practice（反復(fù)做的）練習(xí)Practice makes perfect.15.class, lesson

lesson 6;class 5

16.speech, talk, lecture

speech指在公共場所所做的經(jīng)過準(zhǔn)備的較正式的演說，talk日常生活中的一般的談話，講話，lecture學(xué)術(shù)性的演講，講課 a series of lecture on…

20.country, nation, state, land

country側(cè)重指版圖，疆域，nation指人民，國民，民族，state側(cè)重指政府，政體，land國土，國家 The whole nation was sad at the news.21.cook, cooker

cook廚師，cooker廚具 He is a good cook.22.damage, damages

–

damage不可數(shù)名詞, 損害，損失;damages復(fù)數(shù)形式, 賠償金 $900 damages

23.police, policeman

police警察的總稱，后接復(fù)數(shù)謂語動詞，policeman 指某個(gè)具體的警察 The police are questioning everyone in the house.25.man, a man

man人類，a man一個(gè)男人 Man will conquer nature.26.chick, chicken

二者均可指小雞，chicken還可以當(dāng)雞肉 The chicken is delicious.27.telegram, telegraph

當(dāng)電報(bào)解時(shí)，telegram指具體的，telegraph指抽象的 a telegram, by telegraph

28.trip, journey, travel, voyage

travel是最常用的，trip指短期的旅途，journey

指稍長的旅途，voyage指海上航行 a three-day trip

in front of范圍外的前面，in the front of范圍內(nèi)的前面 In the front of the room sits a boy.33.of the day, of a day

of the day每一天的，當(dāng)時(shí)的，當(dāng)代的，of a day暫時(shí)的，不長久的 a famous scientist of the day

34.three of us, the three of us

three of us我們（不止三個(gè)）中的三個(gè)，the three of us我們?nèi)齻€(gè)（就三個(gè)人）The three of us---Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema.35.by bus, on the bus

by bus表手段，方式，不用冠詞，on the bus表范圍 They went there by bus.36.for a moment, for the moment

for a moment 片刻，一會兒，for the moment暫時(shí)，一時(shí) Thinking for a moment, he agreed.–

37.next year, the next year

next year將來時(shí)間狀語，the next year過去將來時(shí)間狀語 He said he would go abroad the next year.38.more than a year, more than one year

more than a year一年多，more than one year超過一年（兩年或三年等）

39.take advice, take the(one's)advice

take advice征求意見，take the advice接受忠告 He refused to take the advice and failed again.40.take air, take the air

take air傳播，走漏，take the air到戶外去，散步 We take the air every day.41.in a word, in words

in a word總之，一句話，in words口頭上 In a word, you are right.42.in place of, in the place of

in place of代替，in the place of在…地方 A new building is built in the place of the old one.43.in secret, in the secret

in secret秘密地，暗自地，偷偷地，一般用作狀語；in the secret知道內(nèi)情，知道秘密，一般用作表語 My mother was in the secret from the beginning.44.a girl, one girl

a girl可泛指所有女孩, one girl一個(gè)女孩 Can one girl carry such a big box?

45.take a chair, take the chair

take a chair相當(dāng)于sit down坐下，take the chair開始開會

46.go to sea, by sea, by the sea

go to sea當(dāng)海員，出航，by sea乘船，由海路，by the sea在海邊 go by sea

47.the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher

the doctor and teacher指一個(gè)人，既是醫(yī)生又是老師，the doctor and the teacher兩個(gè)人，一個(gè)醫(yī)生和一個(gè)老師 the doctor and teacher is

48.in office, in the office

in office在職的，in the office在辦公室里 He is in office, not out of office.49.in bed, on the bed

in bed臥在床上，on the bed在床上 The book is on the bed.He is ill in bed.50.in charge of, in the charge of

in charge of管理，負(fù)責(zé)照料，in the charge of由……照料 He is in charge of the matter.The matter is in the charge of her.51.in class, in the class

in class在課上，in the class在班級里 He is the best student in the class.52.on fire, on the fire

on fire著火,on the fire在火上 Put the

–

food on the fire.The house is on fire.53.out of question, out of the question

out of question毫無疑問的，out of the question不可能的 54.a second, the second

a second又一，再一，the second第…… He won the second prize.55.by day, by the day

by day白天，by the day按天計(jì)算 The workers are paid by the day.56.the people, a people

the people指人，a people指民族 The Chinese is a peace-loving people.57.it, one

it同一物體，one同類不同一 I lost my pen.I have to buy a new one.58.that, this

that指代上文所提到的，this導(dǎo)出下文所要說的 I was ill.That's why…

59.none, nothing, no one

none強(qiáng)調(diào)有多少，nothing, no one強(qiáng)調(diào)有沒有，nothing指物，no one指人

---How many…/How much…?---None.60.anyone, any one

anyone指人，不能接of，any one指人物均可，可接of any one of you

61.who, what

who指姓名或關(guān)系，what指職業(yè)或地位 What is your dad? He is a teacher.62.what, which

what的選擇基礎(chǔ)是無限制的，which在一定范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行選擇 Which do you prefer, bananas or apples?

63.other, another

other后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，another后接名詞單數(shù) other students, another student

64.not a little, not a bit

not a little非常，not a bit一點(diǎn)也不 I'm not a bit tired.我一點(diǎn)兒也不累。

65.many, much, a lot of

many和可數(shù)名詞連用，much和不可數(shù)名詞連用，a lot of可數(shù)，不可數(shù)均可，但不用于否定句 I haven't many books.66.much more…than, many more…than

much more…than后接形容詞或不可數(shù)名詞，many more…than后接可數(shù)名詞 many more people, much more water, much more beautiful

67.no, not

no=not a/any no friend=not a/any friend no water=not any water

68.no more than, not more than

no more than相當(dāng)于only，僅僅，只有，not more than 至多，不超過

–

69.majority, most

majority只能修飾可數(shù)名詞，most可數(shù)不可數(shù)均可 the majority of people

70.by oneself, for oneself, to oneself, of

gold指真金制品，golden指金色的，但金魚用gold fish a gold ring

78.most, mostly

oneself

by oneself單獨(dú)的，獨(dú)自的，for oneself為自己，to oneself供自己用的，of oneself 自行的 71.at all, after all

at all根本，全然, after all到底，畢竟 After all he is a child.72.tall, high

tall常指人或動物，high常指物體 He is tall.73.fast, quickly

fast側(cè)重于指人或物體具有運(yùn)動速度快的特點(diǎn)，quickly側(cè)重指某事完成或發(fā)生的快 run fast, answer the question quickly

74.high, highly

high具體的高，highly抽象的高，高度的 think highly of

75.healthy, healthful

healthy健康的，健壯的，healthful有益于健康的 healthful exercise 76.sleeping, asleep, sleepy

sleeping正在睡覺，asleep睡著，熟睡，只能做表語，sleepy困的，有睡意的 a sleeping baby The baby is asleep.I'm sleepy.77.gold, golden most用于表感受的肯定句中，相當(dāng)于very，當(dāng)大部分，大多數(shù)解時(shí)是形容詞或名詞，mostly大部分,是副詞 most people, the people are mostly…

79.just, very

just表強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)是副詞，作狀語，very表強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)是形容詞，用作定語 the very man, just the man

80.wide, broad

wide側(cè)重于一邊到另一邊的距離，broad側(cè)重于幅面的寬廣broad shoulders

81.real, true

real真的，真實(shí)的，指的是事實(shí)上存在而不是想象的，true真的，真正的，指的是事實(shí)和實(shí)際情況相符合 real gold, a true story

82.respectful, respectable

respectful尊敬，有禮貌，respectable可敬的，值得尊敬的 be respectful to the aged

83.outwards, outward

二者均可用作副詞，表示向外，外面，outward還可用作形容詞 an outward voyage

84.pleasant, pleased, pleasing

pleasant常用作定語，pleased, pleasing常用作表語，pleased主語常為人，pleasing主語常為物 a pleasant trip The trip is pleasing.0 –

85.understanding, understandable

understanding明白事理的，能體諒的，understandable 可理解的，能夠懂的 an understanding girl, an understandable mistake

86.close, closely

close接近，靠近，closely緊緊地，緊密地 closely connected, stand close

87.ill, sick

ill做表語，sick定，表均可 a sick boy

88.good, well

good形容詞，well副詞，但指身體狀況是形容詞 He is well again.89.quiet, silent, still

quiet安靜的，可以發(fā)出小的聲音，silent不發(fā)出聲音，但可以動，still完全不動，完全無聲響 He stand there still.他站在那兒，一動不動，也不說話。

90.hard, hardly

hard努力，hardly幾乎不 work hard I can hardly believe it.91.able, capable

able與不定式to do連用，capable與of連用 He is capable of doing…

92.almost, nearly

二者均為“幾乎,差不多” 和否定詞連用用almost almost nobody

93.late, lately

late遲，晚，lately最近，近來 I haven't seen him lately.94.living, alive, live, lively

living, alive, live均為活著的，living定表均可，alive定表均可，定語后置，live只能做定語，lively意為活波的 all the living people=all the people alive

95.excited, exciting

excited使人興奮的，exciting令人興奮的 I'm excited.The news is exciting.96.deep, deeply

deep具體的深，deeply抽象的深，深深地 deeply moved, dig deep

97.aloud, loud

aloud出聲地，loud大聲地 read aloud(出聲地讀)

98.worth, worthy

二者均為值得，worth后接doing，worthy后接to be done, of being done

It is worth visiting.= It's worthy to be visited.= It's worthy of being visited.99.bad, badly

bad形容詞，badly副詞，不好，但與need, want, require連用為“很，非?！?go bad I need the book badly.100.before long, long before

before long不久以后，long before很久以前 not long before = before long 101.quite, rather

–

quite完全地，相當(dāng)于completely, rather修飾比較級 quite impossible

102.happy, glad

happy高興，幸福，定表均可，glad高興，109.join, join in, take part in

join加入某個(gè)組織，并成為其中的一員；join in參加小型的活動, join sb.in；take part in 參加大型的活動 He joined the army five years ago.只能做表語 a happy girl

103.instead, instead of

instead是副詞，放在句首或句末，instead of是介詞短語，放在句中He didn't see a film.Instead he watched TV.He watched TV instead of seeing a film.104.too much, much too

too much 后接不可數(shù)名詞，much too后接形容詞 much too heavy

105.be about to, be going to, be to do

be about to表最近的將來，后面不接時(shí)間狀語，be going to 側(cè)重打算，想法，be to do側(cè)重意志，計(jì)劃，安排I'm to meet him.(含雙方事先約好的意思)

106.raise, rise

raise及物動詞，rise不及物動詞 The sun rises in the east.107.bring, take, carry, fetch

bring拿來，take帶走，carry隨身攜帶，fetch去回這一往返動作 fetch a box of chalk

108.spend, take, pay, cost

spend人做主語，花錢，花時(shí)間;spend…on sth./in doing sth;take物做主語，花時(shí)間;pay人做主語，花錢，pay for;cost物做主語，花錢

110.learn, study

learn學(xué)習(xí)，側(cè)重學(xué)習(xí)的結(jié)果，study學(xué)習(xí)，側(cè)重學(xué)習(xí)的過程，研究

study the problem

111.want, hope, wish

want打算，想要，want to do, want sb.to do, hope希望（通?？梢詫?shí)現(xiàn)），hope to do/ hope that… wish希望（通常不能實(shí)現(xiàn)）wish(sb.)to do, wish sb/sth.+ n.I wish you success.112.discover, invent, find out

discover發(fā)現(xiàn)本來存在但不為人所知的東西，invent發(fā)明本來不存在的物體，find out發(fā)現(xiàn)，查明 At last he found out the truth.113.answer, reply

answer及物動詞，reply不及物動詞，后接 to reply to the letter

114.leave, leave for

leave離開，leave for前往 He left Beijing for Shanghai.115.rob, steal

rob搶劫 rob sb.of sth.，steal偷 steal sth.from sb.116.shoot, shoot at

–

shoot射死，shoot at瞄準(zhǔn)，但不一定射中 He shot the bird and it died.117.drop, fall

drop及物不及物均可，fall不及物動詞 missing, miss the chance

125.be tired of, be tired with/from

be tired of厭煩…，be tired with/from因?yàn)椤哿?be tired with/from running 800 meters Prices fell/dropped.He dropped his voice.118.search, search for

search后接地點(diǎn)，search for后接?xùn)|西 He searched his pocket for money.119.used to, be used to

used to過去常常，be used to習(xí)慣于，后接sth./doing sth.；被用來，后接 do sth.He is used to getting up early.120.win, lose, beat

win后接sth.，反義詞為lose, beat后接sb.win the game, beat them

121.live on, live by

live on以…為主食，live by靠…謀生 live on fish/ live by fishing

122.beat, hit, strike

beat連續(xù)性地?fù)舸?；hit打中，對準(zhǔn)打；strike打一下或若干下 beat the wings

123.meet, meet with

meet遇到，meet with體驗(yàn)到，遭遇到 meet with an accident

124.lose, miss

lose失去（具體的物體），錯(cuò)過 sth.is lost, lose the chance；miss 想念，錯(cuò)過sth.is 126.care about, care for

care about關(guān)心，計(jì)較，在乎，一般多用于否定句中；care for關(guān)心，照料，喜歡，愿意 He doesn't care about his clothes.I don't care for movies.127.catch a cold, have a cold

catch a cold不能和表示“一段時(shí)間”的狀語連用，而have a cold可以

She has had a cold for a week.128.change for, change into

change for調(diào)換成，change into變成 Change the shirt for a bigger one.Water changes into ice.129.continue, last

二者均為持續(xù)，continue主動，被動均可，last只能用主動 The war continued/lasted five years.The story is to be continued.130.feed, raise

feed喂養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)活，飼養(yǎng)(to give food to)，raise飼養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)育(cause to grow, bring up children)raise the family

161.at, in(表地點(diǎn))

at小地點(diǎn)，in大地點(diǎn) arrive at a small village, arrive in Shanghai

–

162.at work, in work

at work在工作，在上班，in work 有職業(yè)，有工作 Both my parents are at work.They are not at home.163.increase to, increase by

increase to增長到…，increase by增長了… The number increased by 2,000 to 5,000.164.at ease, with ease

at ease舒適地，安逸地；with ease容易地，無困難地 do it with ease

165.day after day, day by day

day after day日復(fù)一日（無變化）；day by day一天天地（有變化）Trees grow taller day by day.166.like, as

like相似關(guān)系，但并不等同，as同一關(guān)系，兩者實(shí)為一體 Don't treat me as a child.(In fact, I'm a child.)

167.after, in(表時(shí)間)

after接時(shí)間點(diǎn)，in接時(shí)間段 after 7:00, in five minutes

168.between, among

between兩者之間，三者或三者以上兩兩之間, among三者或三者以上之間

Switzerland lies between France, Germany, Australia and Italy.169.after, behind(表位置)

after強(qiáng)調(diào)次序的先后，behind強(qiáng)調(diào)物體靜態(tài)位置的前后 There are many trees behind the house.170.since, for(完成時(shí)間狀語)

since接點(diǎn)時(shí)間或一句話，for接一段時(shí)間 for three years, since 3:00

171.on the corner, in the corner, at the corner

on the corner物體表面的角上，in the corner物體內(nèi)部的角落里，at the corner物體外部的角落上（拐角處）on the corner of the table

172.warn sb.of, warn sb.against

warn sb.of提醒某人注意某事，warn sb.against提醒某人不要做某事 warm him against swimming in that part of the river

173.at peace, in peace

at peace平靜地，in peace和平地 live in peace with one's neighbors

174.on earth, on the earth, in the earth

on earth在世上，在人間，到底，究竟，一點(diǎn)也不，on the earth在地上，在地球上，in the earth在地下，在泥土里 no use on earth

175.in surprise, to one's surprise, by surprise

in surprise驚奇地，to one's surprise使某人吃驚的是，by surprise使…驚慌 The question took the professor by surprise.176.in the air, on the air, in the sky

in the air正在醞釀中，on the air播送，廣播，in the sky在天空中 His show is on the air at 6:00 tonight.4 –

177.in the field, on the field

in the field在野外，on the field在戰(zhàn)場上 He lost his life on the field.178.in the market, on the market

in the market表示場所或地點(diǎn)，在市場上，on the market出售 He sells fish in the market.Fresh vegetables are on the market now.179.in the sun, under the sun

in the sun在陽光下，under the sun地球上，全世界 people under the sun

180.in a voice, with one voice

in a voice出聲地，with one voice異口同聲地 They refused with one voice.181.through, across

through穿越空間，across在…上穿過 through the forest, across the desert

182.on the way, in the way

on the way在前往…的路上，in the way擋路 The chair is in the way.183.above, on, over

above在上面，不接觸，on在上面，接觸，over在正上方 fly over the hill

184.until, not…until

until到…為止，not…until直到…才（常跟點(diǎn)動詞連用）I waited until 3:00.He didn't come until 3:00.185.besides, except, except for

besides除了…還（包括在內(nèi)）except除了（不包括在內(nèi)），except for整體…除了某一點(diǎn)以外 The composition is good except for a few spelling mistakes.186.weather, if

當(dāng)是否解時(shí)，只有在賓語從句中二者可以互換，其余都用weather，當(dāng)如果解時(shí)用if I don't know if/whether he will come.If he comes, I'll let you know.187.and, or

and并且，or或者，否則，常用于否定句中 I don't like apples or bananas.Hurry up and you'll catch the bus.Hurry up or you'll miss the bus.188.because, since, as, for

原因由強(qiáng)到弱為：because, since/as, for.在句中的位置如下：1)…because… 2)Since/as…, … 3)…, for… Since I was ill, I didn't go.189.when, as, while(表時(shí)間)

when從句動詞點(diǎn)動詞，持續(xù)性動詞均可，as重在表示動作同時(shí)發(fā)生，伴隨進(jìn)行，while從句動詞為持續(xù)性動詞 While I slept, a thief broke in.190.the same…as, the same…that

the same…as和…一樣的（相似但不同一），the same…that 同一物體 This is the same pen that I used yesterday.(同一支筆)

191.as well, as well as

as well也，常放于句末，和and連用表示

–

既…又；as well as并列連詞，不但…而且… He is a professor, and a writer as well.192.such…as, such…that

such…as像…樣的，such…that如此…以至于 He is not such a fool as he looks like.He is such a good student that all the teachers like him.193.because, because of

because連詞，連接兩句話，because of介詞短語，后接詞或短語 He didn't go to school because of his illness.194.in order that, in order to

表目的，in order that后接句子，in order to后接動詞原形 I got up early in order to catch the first bus.I got up early so that I could catch the first bus.195.for example, such as

for example一般只列舉一個(gè)，such as列舉多個(gè)例子 I have been to a lot of American cities, such as New York, Atlanta and Chicago.196.used to, would

表過去常常，和現(xiàn)在相對應(yīng)用used to，不提現(xiàn)在用would I used to get up early, but now I don't.197.All right.That's all right.That's right.All right.That's all right.當(dāng)好吧解時(shí)，可以替換；當(dāng)不客氣，沒關(guān)系解時(shí)只能用That's all right.That's right.那是對的---Sorry.---That's all right.198.such…that, so…that

當(dāng)如此…以至于解時(shí)，such…that修飾名詞，so…that修飾形容詞或副詞，但名詞前面如果有many, much, little, few修飾用so…that，不用such that

so many people that… such a lovely boy=so lovely a boy

199.so + be(have, can, do)+主語，neither(nor)+ be(have, can, do)+ 主語

也一樣，肯定用so…否定用neither(nor)---I can't play tennis.---Nor can I.200.Shall I…? Will you…?

Shall I…? 征求對方意見或向?qū)Ψ秸埵?，意為我能…嗎?Will you…? 請求或建議對方做某事，意為你愿意…嗎？Will you help me? Yes, I will.

第三篇：2013——2014年仁愛英語中考常考英語短語總結(jié)

2013——2014年仁愛英語中考?？加⒄Z短語總結(jié)

(一)由be構(gòu)成的詞組

12)be afraid of(to do sth.that…)1)be back/in/out回來/在家/外出

2)be at home/work在家/上班害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)3)be good at善于，擅長于 13)be angry with sb.生(某人)的氣

14)be pleased(with)4)be careful of當(dāng)心，注意，5)be covered with被……復(fù)蓋 對……感到高興(滿意)6)be ready for為作好準(zhǔn)備 15)be famous for以……而著名 7)be surprised(at)對……感到驚訝 16)be strict in(with)對….嚴(yán)格要求8)be interested in對……感到舉 17)be from來自…… 9)be born出生 18)be hungry/thirsty餓了/渴了 10)be on在進(jìn)行，在上演，19)be worried擔(dān)憂 11)be able to do sth.能夠做…… 20)be worth doing值得做……

(二)由come、get、give、go、look、put、set、take、turn構(gòu)成的詞組

21)be covered with被…所覆蓋…… 22)be in(great)need of(很)需要 23)be in trouble處于困境中 24)be glad to do sth.很高興做…… 25)be late for ……遲到

26)be made of(from)由……制成 27)be satisfied with 對……感到滿意 28)be free空閑的，有空 29)be(ill)in bed臥病在床 30)be busy doing(with)忙于做…

1)come back回來 2)come down下來

3)come in進(jìn)入，進(jìn)來

4)come on快，走吧，跟我來 5)come out出來

6)come out of從……出來

7)come up上來 8)come from來自…… 9)come about發(fā)生 10)come to到…來 11)come over過來 12）come up to向…走來

1)get up起身 2)get down取下

3)get ready for(=be ready for)為……作好準(zhǔn)備 4)get on(well)with與……相處(融洽)5)get back返回

6)get rid of除掉，去除 7)get in進(jìn)入，收集

8)get on/off上/下(車，船，飛機(jī)等)9)get to到達(dá)10)get there到達(dá)那里 12）get in the way of妨礙

13)get sb.into trouble使某人陷入困境14)get away from遠(yuǎn)離…

1)give away贈送 2)give out頒發(fā)

3)give off 發(fā)出（氣味等）4)give back 歸還，送回 5)give up放棄 6)give in屈服

7)give sb.some advice給某人提建議8)give a talk作報(bào)告

9)give lessons to sb.給某人上課

10)give sb.a good beating 好好教訓(xùn)某人一 11)give sb.a hand 幫某人個(gè)忙

1)go ahead先走，向前走，去吧，干吧 2)go down/along 沿著…走 3)go out for… 出去做….4)go to school(college)上學(xué)(上大學(xué))5)go to(the)hospital去醫(yī)院看病

6)go over過一遍，復(fù)習(xí)/go over to朝……走去9)go up 上去

10)go on(doing)繼續(xù)(做……)11)(the lights)go out(燈)熄了 12）go across…穿過…﹙平面﹚ 13)go by流逝﹙時(shí)間﹚14)go to the lessons去上課 7)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping去鉤魚/滑冰/游泳/買東

8)go round順便去，繞道走1)look out of(outside)往外看(看外面)2)look up a word(in the dictionary)查字典 3)look up 往上看，仰望

4)look after 照管，照看，照顧 5)look for尋找

6)look like看上去像

7)look fine/well/tired/worried看起來氣色好/健康/疲勞/憂慮

1)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戲劇)2)put up建造，搭起，掛起，舉起，張?zhí)?3)put into使進(jìn)入，輸入

4)put one's heart into 全神貫注于 5)put…down…把……放下

1)set up豎起，建起 2)set off出發(fā)，動身 3)set out出發(fā)

4)set an example for為……樹立榜樣

1)take one's advice聽從某人勸告 2)take out拿出，取出 3)take place發(fā)生

4)take one's place坐……的座位，代替某人職務(wù) 5)take the place of代替…… 6)take a walk/rest散步/休息 7)take it easy別緊張

8)take sth.with sb.隨身帶著

9)take sb.to a park/London for one's holidays帶某人去公園/倫敦度假

10)take care of關(guān)心，照顧，保管

1)turn on開，旋開(電燈，收音機(jī)等)2)turn off關(guān)上(電燈，收音機(jī)等)3)turn in 交出，上交 4)turn…into…變成15)go for a walk 去散步 16)go away 走開

17go to sleep 入睡go to bed 上床睡覺

8)look out當(dāng)心，小心

9)look on …as…把……看作…… 10)look around朝四周看 11)look at看著…… 12)look down on 藐視

13)look over 檢查（身體等）14)look forward to盼望 15)look through瀏覽

6)put…into…把……譯成 7)put away 把…收拾起來 8)put out熄滅 9)put off 推遲

11)take a look(a last look)at看一看(最后看一眼)12)take an exam參加考試 13)take away拿走

14)take back收回，帶回 15)take hold of抓住……

16)take off脫下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉

17)take(an active)part in(積極)參加(活動 18)take photos拍照

19)take some medicine服藥 20)take down拿下

21)take up 占據(jù)（時(shí)間，空間）5)turn to翻到，轉(zhuǎn)向 6)turn down(把音量)調(diào)低 7)turn…over把……翻過來

(三)由其他動詞構(gòu)成的詞組 1)ask for向……要……，請求 2)ask for leave請假 3)send for派人去請(叫)4)pay for付……的款 5)wait for等候

6)thank for為……感謝

7)apologize to sb.for sth.為某事向某人道歉

8)look for 尋找

9)leave…for離開……去…… 10)fall off跌落

11)catch a cold著涼，傷風(fēng) 12)catch up with趕上

13)agree with sb.同意某人的意見 14)filled……with把……裝滿 15)tell sb.about sth.告訴某人某事 16)talk about談?wù)摗?17)think about考慮…… 18)worry about擔(dān)憂…… 19)look after照料

20)run after追趕，跟在后面跑 21)read after跟……讀 22)smile at對……微笑 23)knock at敲(門、窗)24)shout at 對……大喊(嚷)25)throw away扔掉

26)work hard at努力做…… 27)wait in line排隊(duì)等候 28)change…into…變成 29)hurry into…匆忙進(jìn)入 30)run into…跑進(jìn) 31)hear of聽說

32)think of認(rèn)為，考慮 33)catch hold of抓住 34)instead of代替…… 35)hand in交上來

36)stay in bed臥病在床 37)hear from收到……來信

38)at once立刻 39)at last最后

40)at first起先，首先

41)at the age of…在……歲時(shí)42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of… 在……之初 44)at the foot of…在……腳下 45)at the same time同時(shí)

46)at night/noon在夜里/中午

47)with one's help在某人的幫助下，由于某人的幫助

48)with the help of …在……的幫助下

49)with a smile面帶笑容

50)with one's own eyes親眼看見 51)after a while過了一會兒 52)from now on從現(xiàn)在起53)from then on從那時(shí)起 54)far example例如 55)far away from遠(yuǎn)離

56)from morning till night從早到晚 57)by and by不久

58)by air mail寄航空郵件 59)by ordinary mail寄平信 60)by the way 順便說

61)by the window在窗邊

62)by the end of…到……底為止 63)little by little逐漸地 64)in all總共 65)in fact事實(shí)上

66)in one's twenties在某人二十幾歲時(shí)67)in a hurry匆忙

68)in the middle of在……中間 69)in a minute立刻，很快 70)in time(on time)及時(shí)71)in public公眾，公開地 72)in order to為了…… 73)in front of在……前面

74)in the sun在陽光下 75)in the end最后，終于 76)in surprise驚奇地 77)in turn依次 78)of course當(dāng)然

79)a bit(of)有一點(diǎn)兒 80)a lot of許多

81)on one's way to某人在去…的路上 82)on foot步行，走路

83)a talk on space一個(gè)關(guān)于太空的報(bào)告

84)on the other hand另一方面 85)at/on the weekend在周末 86)on the left(right)在左(右)邊 87)on the other side of 在……另一邊 88)on the radio通過收音機(jī) 89)to one's joy使……高興的是 90)to one's surprise使……驚訝的是 1)think over仔細(xì)考慮

2)arrive at/in a place到達(dá)某處 3)eat up吃完，吃光

4)do well in在……干得好

5)enjoy doing sth.like doing sth.喜歡做某事喜歡干某事

6)find out發(fā)現(xiàn)，查出(真相等)7)finish off吃完，喝完

8)stop doing sth.停止做某事 9)stop to do sth.停下來去做某事 10)hold a meting舉行會議 11)hold up舉起

12)hurry up趕快，快點(diǎn) 13)enter for報(bào)名參加 14)langht at嘲笑 15)be used to習(xí)慣于 16)used to過去常常 17)wake…up喚醒 18)work out算出

第四篇：2013——2014年仁愛英語中考?？加⒄Z短語總結(jié)

2013-2014年仁愛中考

1)be back/in/out回來/在家/外出 2)be at home/work在家/上班 3)be good at/do well in善于，擅長于 4)be careful of當(dāng)心，注意，5)be covered with被……復(fù)蓋 6)be/get ready for為作好準(zhǔn)備 7)be surprised(at)對……感到驚訝 8)be interested in對……感到舉 9)be born出生 ?？加⒄Z短結(jié)構(gòu)

(一)由be構(gòu)成的詞組

24)be late for ……遲到 45.be used to doing sth習(xí)慣做某事25)be made of(from)由……制成 46.be(well)worth doing值得做

26)be satisfied/happy with 對……感

到滿意(二)由come、get、give、go、look、27)be free空閑的，有空 put、set、take、turn構(gòu)成的詞組

come 28)be(ill)in bed臥病在床

39)be busy doing(with)忙于做

30）be away from遠(yuǎn)離1)come back回來31).be different from 和什么不一樣2)come down下來 10)be on在進(jìn)行，在上演，11)be able to do sth.能夠做…… 12)be afraid of(to do sth.that…)害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)be angry with sb/at sth.生...的氣 14)be famous/known for 以…而著名 15)be strict in(with)對….嚴(yán)格要求16)be from來自…… 17)be hungry/thirsty餓了/渴了 18)be worried about擔(dān)憂 19)be worth doing值得做…… 20)be covered with被…所覆蓋…… 21)be in(great)need of(很)需要 22)be in trouble處于困境中 23)be glad/happy to do sth.很高興做……

4)get on(well)with 與……相處(融洽)

5)get back返回

6)get rid of除掉，去除 7)get in進(jìn)入，收集 8)get on/off 上/下(車，船，飛機(jī)等)9)get to/arrive in(at)到達(dá) 10)get there/home到達(dá)那里/家 11）get in the way of妨礙

1)go ahead先走，向前走，去吧，干吧

2)go down/along 沿著…走 3)go out for… 出去做….4)go to school(college)上學(xué)(上大學(xué))

5)go to(the)hospital 去醫(yī)院看病 6)go over 過一遍，復(fù)習(xí)/7)gofishing/skating/swimming/sho

32.be full ofbe filled with 充滿 33.be /feel confident of sth / +從句感覺/對什么有信心，自信34 be friendly/kind to 對某人友好35 be in trouble處于困難中36 be late for = come late to 遲到37.be mad at生某人的氣 38.be proud of 因....而自豪 39.be made from/of 由……制成(制成以后看(不)見原材料)40.be popular with sb受某人歡迎41.be short for/of 表...的縮寫/短缺42 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb43.be supposed to do 應(yīng)該干........44.be the same as …和什么一樣12)get sb.into trouble使某人陷入困境13)get/ away from遠(yuǎn)離… 1)give away贈送 2)give out頒發(fā) 3)give off 發(fā)出（氣味等）4)give back 歸還，送回 5)give up放棄

pping去鉤魚/滑冰/游泳/買東 8)go round順便去，繞道走 9)go up 上去 10)go on(doing)/to do sth 繼續(xù)(做……)11)(the lights)go out(燈)熄了 12）go across…穿過…﹙平面﹚ 13)go by流逝﹙時(shí)間﹚14)go to the lessons去上課

3)come in進(jìn)入，進(jìn)來 4)come on快，走吧，跟我來 5)come out出來 6)come out of從……出來 7)come up上來 8)come from來自…… 9)come about發(fā)生 10)come to到…來 11)come over過來 12）come up to向…走來起身2)get/take down取下 3)get/be ready for為…作好準(zhǔn)備 6)give in屈服 7)give sb.some advice給...提建議8)give a talk作報(bào)告 9)give lessons to sb.給某人上課

10)give sb.a good beating 好好教訓(xùn)某人一 11)give sb.a hand/do sb a favor 幫某人個(gè)忙 15)go for a walk/picnic去散步/野餐 16)go away 走開 17go to sleep 入睡

1)look out of(outside)往外/里看 2)look up a word(in the dictionary)查字典

3)look up 往上看，仰望

4)look after 照管，照看，照顧 5)look for尋找

1)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戲劇)

2)put up建造，搭起，掛起，舉起，張?zhí)?/p>

1)set up豎起，建起 2)set off出發(fā)，動身

1)take one's advice 聽從某人勸告 2)take out拿出，取出 3)take place發(fā)生

4)take one's place坐……的座位，代替某人職務(wù)

5)take the place of代替…… 6)take a walk/rest散步/休息 7)take it easy別緊張

8)take sth.with sb.隨身帶著 9)take sb.to a park/London for

1)turn on/off開/關(guān)，旋開/關(guān)(電燈，收音機(jī)等)

2)turn in 交出，上交

1)ask for向……要……，請求 2)ask for leave請假 3)send for派人去請(叫)4)pay for付……的款 5)wait for等候

6)thank for為……感謝

7)apologize to sb.for sth.為某事向某人道歉

8)look for 尋找

9)leave…for離開……去…… 10)fall off跌落

11)catch a cold著涼，傷風(fēng) 12)catch up with趕上

13)agree with sb.同意某人的意見 14)filled……with把……裝滿 15)tell sb.about sth.告訴某人某事 16)talk about談?wù)摗?17)think about考慮…… 18)worry about擔(dān)憂……

6)look like看上去像

7)look fine/well/tired/worried看起來氣色好/健康/疲勞/憂慮 8)look out當(dāng)心，小心

9)look on …as…把……看作…… 10)look around朝四周看

3)put....into使進(jìn)入，輸入 4)put one's heart into 全神貫注于 5)put…down…把……放下 6)put…into…把……譯成 3)set out出發(fā)

4)set an example for為……樹立榜樣

one's holidays帶某人去公園/倫敦度假

10)take care of關(guān)心，照顧，保管

11)take a look(a last look)at看一看(最后看一眼)

12)take an exam參加考試 13)take away拿走

14)take back收回，帶回

15)take/catch hold of抓住…… 3)turn…into…變成 4)turn to翻到，轉(zhuǎn)向

5)turn down/up(把音量)調(diào)低/高(三)由其他動詞構(gòu)成的詞組 19)look after照料

20)run after追趕，跟在后面跑 21)read after跟……讀 22)smile at對……微笑 23)knock at敲(門、窗)24)shout at 對……大喊(嚷)25)throw away扔掉

26)work hard at努力做…… 27)wait in line排隊(duì)等候 28)change…into…變成 29)hurry into…匆忙進(jìn)入 30)run into…跑進(jìn) 31)hear of聽說

32)think of認(rèn)為，考慮 33)catch hold of抓住 34)instead of代替…… 35)hand in交上來

36)stay in bed臥病在床 37)hear from收到……來信

11)look at看著…… 12)look down on 藐視

13)look over 檢查（身體等）14)look forward to盼望 15)look through瀏覽

7)put away 把…收拾起來 8)put out熄滅 撲滅/伸出 9)put off 推遲

16)take off脫下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉

17)take(an active)part in(積極)參加(活動

18)take photos拍照

19)take some medicine服藥 20)take down拿下

21)take up 占據(jù)（時(shí)間，空間）

6)turn…over把……翻過來

38)at once立刻 39)at last最后

40)at first起先，首先

41)at the age of…在……歲時(shí)42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of… 在……之初 44)at the foot of…在……腳下 45)at the same time同時(shí)

46)at night/noon在夜里/中午

47)with one's help在某人的幫助下，由于某人的幫助

48)with the help of …在…的幫助下 49)with a smile面帶笑容

50)with one's own eyes親眼看見 51)after a while過了一會兒 52)from now on從現(xiàn)在起53)from then on從那時(shí)起 54)far example例如 55)far away from遠(yuǎn)離

56)from morning till night從早到晚 57)by and by不久

58)by air mail寄航空郵件 59)by ordinary mail寄平信 60)by the way 順便說

61)by the window在窗邊

62)by the end of…到……底為止 63)little by little逐漸地 64)in all總共 65)in fact事實(shí)上

66)in one's twenties在某人二十幾歲時(shí) 67)in a hurry匆忙

68)in the middle of在……中間 69)in a minute立刻，很快 70)in time(on time)及時(shí)71)in public公眾，公開地 72)in order to為了…… 73)in front of在……前面 74)in the sun在陽光下

75)in the end/finally最后，終于 76)in surprise驚奇地 77)in turn依次

77)in space 在太空

in one's opinion某人認(rèn)為148 in some ways在某些方面

(二)其他詞組

1)all kinds of 各種各樣的 2)all over the world 全世界 5)one after another 順次

6)the Children's Palace 少年宮 7)day after day 日復(fù)一日 8)up and down 上上下下

9)the day after tomorrow 后天 10)the day before yesterday 前天 12)the whole country全國13)a moment ago 剛才

14)just now/then 剛才/那時(shí)

15)half an hour's walk 步行半小時(shí)的路程

16.by the end o f 到…為止17care for關(guān)心18.come up with提出

19.communicate with sb和...交流20.consider + doing/as 考慮做21.dance to隨著……跳舞22.do a survey of做某方面的150 in the north of…在....的北方

87)on the other side of 在……另一邊 78)of course當(dāng)然

88)on the radio通過收音機(jī) 79)a bit(of)有一點(diǎn)兒

89)to one's joy使……高興的是 2)a few(of)一些(可數(shù))，幾個(gè)…… 90)to one's surprise使……驚訝的是 3)a little 一些(不可數(shù))

1)think over仔細(xì)考慮

5)a piece of 一張(一片，塊)2)arrive at/in a place到達(dá)某處 7)a glass of 一玻璃杯

3)eat up吃完，吃光

8)a pile of(piles and piles of)一堆(一4)do well in在……干得好

堆堆的)……

5)enjoy doing sth.like doing sth.喜歡10)a copy of 一份，一本 做某事喜歡干某事

14)a bottle of 一瓶 6)find out發(fā)現(xiàn)，查出(真相等)15)a basin of 一臉盆 7)finish off吃完，喝完

16)a set of 一套

8)stop doing sth.停止做某事 17)a kind/type of 一種/一種類型的 9)stop to do sth.停下來去做某事 19)a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可10)hold a meting舉行會議 數(shù)名詞)

11)hold up舉起

20)a large(great)number of 非常多，大12)hurry up趕快，快點(diǎn) 量的(可數(shù)名詞)13)enter for報(bào)名參加 80)a lot of許多

14)langht at嘲笑 81)on one's way to某人在去…的路上 15)be used to習(xí)慣于 82)on foot步行，走路

16)used to過去常常 83)a talk on space一個(gè)關(guān)于太空的報(bào)17)wake…up喚醒 告

18)work out算出

84)on the other hand另一方面 85)at/on the weekend在周末 86)on the left(right)在左(右)邊

調(diào)查think of 你對什么的看法23.do wrong做錯(cuò)37.in one's opinion某人認(rèn)為24..mind/ enjoy/finish/practice 38.in some ways在某些方面doing39.introduce sb to sb介紹某人25.escape from 從……逃跑給某introduce oneself自我介紹

26.expect to do sth 期待做某事

40.It's +adj +for sb to do sth27.fall in love with sb/sth愛上...對某人來說做某事怎么樣28.find +it +adj +to do發(fā)現(xiàn)做某41.offer / provide sb with sth給事...某人提供

29.find sb/sth +adj 發(fā)現(xiàn)...怎么樣

42.offer sb sth(offer sth to sb30.fit/suit sb = be fit/suitable for sb提供什么東西給某人適合某人43,prefer sth to sth相對……更31.get /have sth down 做完，被喜歡……prefer to do sth rather（別人）做than do sth寧愿做…也不愿33..make/have/let sb do sth 44.rather…than 寧可…也不…34.have trouble(problem)(in)46.regard/look on/treat…asdoing sth做...事情有麻煩把……當(dāng)作……35.see/notice/hear sb +do/doing 47.remind sb about sth提醒某聽見...做某事/正在做某事人什么事remind sb to do sth36.how do you like = what do you 提醒某人做某事

48.seem to do/be +adj 顯得....樣49.start/begin/end…with…以……開始

50.suit sb/be suitable for適合某人51.tell…from…分辨...52.translate..into..把什么翻譯成

第五篇：常考詞匯短語

?？冀樵~短語

by/from all accounts 大家一致認(rèn)為,根據(jù)各方面所說 of no account 無足輕重 on all accounts 無論如何

(not…)on any account 無論如何(都不)on every account(=on all accounts)無論如何

on no account 決不

by all means 務(wù)必,盡一切辦 法;完全可以 by any means 無論如何 by no means 決不

by some means 通過某種方法,用某種辦法

at last 最后,終于

at long last(=at last)終于,久而久之 in the long run 歸根到底,終于 in the end 最后

by the end of 到…結(jié)束后 all the time 一直,自始至終 for a long time 長時(shí)間 at the moment 此刻;暫時(shí) for a moment 片刻;暫時(shí) for the moment 目前

in a moment 立即

for an instant 一時(shí) in an instant 立刻,瞬間 on the instant 立即,馬上 on occasion 間或;隨時(shí)

time and again 一再地,幾次三番

at intervals 不時(shí),經(jīng)常

at regular intervals 每隔一定時(shí)間 far apart 相隔很遠(yuǎn) in between 在中間

by far(修飾比較級,最高級)…得多 to(the full)最大限度地 in a way 在某種程度上 by the way 順便地,附帶地說說 in any way 無論如何,在任何方面 in every way 在各方面,無論從哪方面說都 in no way 決不

in the way 擋道的,妨礙人的 out of the way 離正道,出常規(guī),偏僻 at a loss 迷惑,不知所措 at ease 自在;心安

at hand 在手邊,在附近;迫近,臨近

at heart 內(nèi)心里

at random 隨意地,隨便地 by accident 偶然,無意中 on purpose 故意地

by itself/oneself 獨(dú)立地,獨(dú)自地

by nature 生來,本來 by right(s)當(dāng)然

in association(with)(與…)協(xié)作/交往/聯(lián)系 in doubt 令人懷疑的,可疑的,抱著懷疑 in general 一般;大體上 in particular 特別地

in person 親自 in private 秘密地 in public 公開地,公然 in question 所述的;有關(guān)的 in response(to)響應(yīng),應(yīng)…而

in vain 白費(fèi)地;徒勞地 in one’s absence/presence 在某人不在的時(shí)候/當(dāng)著某人的面 in short supply(物資)供應(yīng)不足 in no mood to 沒有心思(心情)做… in the belief that 相信…

on the decline/fall 在下坡路上,在衰退中 on the increase/rise 在增長中,在上升 on the run 奔忙;在逃亡中 on the wing 飛翔中;旅行中 on the fours 匍匐著;爬著

out of hand 立刻;不受約束,難以控制 out of order 混亂,雜亂;發(fā)生故障;失調(diào) out of place 不適當(dāng)?shù)?不相稱的 out of practice 荒疏的;不開業(yè)的 out of question 毫無疑問 out of reach 夠不著,力所不及 out of stock 無存貨,售空

out of the question 不可能的,做不到的 out of work 失業(yè)

beyond compare 無與倫比的

beyond deion 難以形容 beyond one’s means 入不敷出 beyond one’s reach/power 力不能及

beyond praise 夸不勝夸 beyond one’s wildest dreams 連做夢都不敢想的,怎么都想不到的

beyond recognition 認(rèn)不出的 beyond repair 修不好的 under arrest 在拘留中;被捕 under control 在控制下 under consideration 在考慮中

under cultivation 在耕作中 under discussion 在討論中 under investigation 在調(diào)查中 under repair 在修理中 under study 在研究中

under treatment 在治療/處理中 under way 在進(jìn)行中 above all 尤其是,最重要的 after all 究意;到底;畢竟 all in all 全部地,整個(gè)地

as a result 結(jié)果;因此 as usual 照例,照常 in a word 一句話,總而言之 in conclusion 最后

on an/the average平均,平均來說 on the contrary 相反地

?？级陶Z動詞

break away 擺脫(關(guān)系);逃脫

break down(機(jī)器等)損壞,出故障;(談判等)破裂;(人)垮掉 break in 闖入,打斷,插嘴 break off 終止,中斷 break out 爆發(fā),發(fā)生

break through 突圍,突破;重大突破,取得重大成果 break up 打碎,粉碎;終止,結(jié)束;解放

bring about 導(dǎo)致,引起 bring back 使記起,歸還 bring down 降低,打倒

bring forth 產(chǎn)生,引起(結(jié)果);提出,宣布 bring forward 提出,提議 bring off 完成,使成功 bring on 帶來,引起,幫助

bring out 生產(chǎn),制造;使顯出,顯露;出版,公布 bring over 說服,使轉(zhuǎn)變(思想)bring up 養(yǎng)育,培養(yǎng)

call for 要求,需要 call in 約請,叫進(jìn)來 call off 取消

call on 拜訪(sb.);號召,請求,呼吁(sb.to do sth.)call out 喚起,大聲叫;向…挑戰(zhàn) call up 召集,動員;打電話;使人想起

care about 關(guān)心,操心,計(jì)較 care for 照管,關(guān)心;喜歡,愿意

carry forward 推進(jìn),發(fā)揚(yáng)

carry off 奪去(生命),奪得(獎牌等)carry on 繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去 carry out 執(zhí)行,貫徹

carry over 貯存下來,把…爭取進(jìn)來,說服

catch on 理解,了解;受歡迎;被鉤住 catch up 急起直追,趕上 catch up with 趕上

clear away 清除,收拾;(云等)消散 clear off 走開;驅(qū)逐;清償 clear out 清除,清理…的內(nèi)部

clear up 整理,收拾;解釋,清除(誤會等);(天氣)放晴

come about 發(fā)生;轉(zhuǎn)身 come across(仍然)碰見,發(fā)現(xiàn) come after 繼…而來,跟蹤而來 come at 達(dá)到…接近;襲擊

come down with 得/患(病,尤指傳染性疾病)而病倒 come off 發(fā)生,舉行;成功,奏效脫落 come out 出現(xiàn),顯露,出版,發(fā)表結(jié)果是 come over(從遠(yuǎn)處)過來;改變立場(to)come round 蘇醒,復(fù)原;轉(zhuǎn)向,改變主意 come through 經(jīng)歷…仍活著;脫險(xiǎn),獲得成功 come to 蘇醒;總計(jì)為

come up 走近;長出,發(fā)芽;被提出來

come up against 遭遇(困難或反對);迎擊,與…相違背 come up with 想出(計(jì)劃,答案,回答等),提出

count in 把…算在內(nèi) count on 依靠,指望

count out 點(diǎn)…的數(shù);把…不算在內(nèi) count up 把…相加 count out 刪去,取消

cut across 抄近路穿過,對直通過 cut away 切/砍掉

cut down(尤指數(shù)量,數(shù)額上)削減,減少,降低 cut in 插嘴,打斷;超車搶擋 cut off 切斷,中斷 cut out 割去,刪去

cut short 使停止,打斷;縮減,截短 cut up 切/砍碎,劃破

do over 重新做,收拾干凈 do away with 去掉,廢除 do up 修繕,整修;梳理,化妝 do without 沒有…也行

drive at 意指,意欲 drive away 驅(qū)走 drive sb.back on sth.迫使某人使用他本人不愿用的(資源,方法等)drive down 壓低,使…下降 drive in 把…趕進(jìn),把…,敲入 drive off 開走,擊退 drive up 抬高,使…上升

fall back on 求助于,轉(zhuǎn)而依靠 fall behind 落后,落后于… fall into 落入,陷于,分成 fall off 從…上掉落,變壞,死亡 fall out 爭吵鬧翻;結(jié)果是 fall through 落空,失敗

fill in 填充,填寫;臨時(shí)代替 fill into 填入 fill out 填好,填寫 fill up 填滿,填寫 find out 查明,弄清 get at 夠得著;意指

get across(使)被了解,解釋清楚 get along 進(jìn)展;相處;繼續(xù)生活 get away 走開,離開;逃脫

get away with 僥幸做成(壞事)而 逃脫 get back to 回到,恢復(fù)到

get by 過得去,尚可,差強(qiáng)人意過活 get down 寫下,記下

get down to 開始認(rèn)真對待,認(rèn)真著手 get in 進(jìn)入,插(話);收獲;到達(dá)進(jìn)站 get off 從…下來;脫下;起飛

get off with(干壞事后)只得到…就逃脫重罰,免遭不幸 get on(with)(與…)相處;(中斷后)繼續(xù);進(jìn)展 get out(使)離開,出去;(消息等泄露;取出,除去 get over 從(疾病,悲傷等)中恢復(fù)過來;克服(困難)get round to 抽時(shí)間來做…;經(jīng)過一段時(shí)間的耽誤后開始考慮… get through 完成(工作);渡(時(shí)間);花光(錢等);讓人了解;接通電話 get to 到達(dá),著手 get up 站立;起床

give away 贈送;泄露 give back 歸還

give in 認(rèn)輸,讓步,屈服;交上,呈上 give off 散出,放出 give rise to 引起

give up 停止,放棄;認(rèn)輸,投降 give way to 讓位于…;把…讓給… give out 分發(fā)

go after 追求

go along with 贊同,支持;陪同前往

go around 四處走動,繞道;(消息等)傳開;足夠分配 go back on 違背

go by(時(shí)間)過去;遵守,遵循 go for 去請,去拿;適用于 go in for 從事,愛好 go into 調(diào)查,研究;從事,加入 go off 爆炸,被發(fā)射;離開,走掉;斷電 go on 繼續(xù);發(fā)生 go out 熄滅,停止;過時(shí) go over 仔細(xì)查看,檢查;復(fù)習(xí)

go through 遭受,經(jīng)歷(苦難等);審查、檢查(法案等)被通過、批準(zhǔn) go through with 完成,做完 go up 上升;被炸(燒)毀

go with 陪…一起行事;與…一致(協(xié)調(diào))

hand down 把…傳下來 hand in 交上,遞交 hand on 依次,傳遞 hand out 分發(fā),發(fā)給 hand over 交出,移交 hang about(around, round)閑蕩,徘徊

hang on 等待片刻,不掛斷(電話)hang on to 緊緊抓住 hang up 掛斷(電話)

hold back 躊躇,退縮不前;阻擋,阻止…發(fā)展;保守(秘密等),隱瞞 hold off 延緩,延擱

hold on 抓住不放;等一會 兒;(電話)別掛 hold on to 緊緊抓住,抓住不放;始終堅(jiān)持 hold out 伸出;堅(jiān)持(要求),不屈服 hold to 堅(jiān)持,抓住

hold up 阻擋,使停止;舉起,承載 keep back 隱瞞,保留;阻止,阻擋 keep down 壓縮,抑制;壓制,鎮(zhèn)壓 keep off(使)不接近,(使)讓開 keep to 遵守,信守;堅(jiān)持

keep up(使)繼續(xù)下去,(使)不停止;堅(jiān)持,保持 keep pace with 與…保持同速,并駕齊驅(qū) keep step with 與…保持同步,步調(diào)一致 keep up with 趕上,不落后于

lay aside 把…擱在一旁;留存,儲蓄 lay down 放下;規(guī)定,制訂 lay off(臨時(shí))解雇,使下崗 lay out 安排,布置;設(shè)計(jì);擺出,展示

leave off 停止,中斷 leave out 遺漏,省略 leave over 留下,剩下

let alone 不管,不惹,不理;更不用說 let down 放下,降低;使失望 let in 讓…進(jìn)來 let off 放(炮,煙火),開槍

let out 泄露(秘密),透露;發(fā)出;(把衣服)放大(或放長)

live by 靠…為生 live through 度過,經(jīng)受住

live on 靠…生活;以…為主食;繼續(xù)生活 live with 容忍,忍受 live up to 不辜負(fù),達(dá)到(標(biāo)準(zhǔn))

look after 照料,照看;關(guān)心,注意 look back 回頭看,向右看;回憶 look beyond 展望未來,往更遠(yuǎn)處看 look down(up)on 看不起,輕視 look for 尋找

look forward to 期待,盼望;預(yù)料 look in 順便訪問,順便看望 look into 調(diào)查,過問 look on 觀看,旁觀;看待 look out 注意,留神 look out for 當(dāng)心,預(yù)防;尋找 look out on(房子)面朝

look over(簡短的)審視,檢查,瀏覽 look round 環(huán)顧;觀光;察看

look through(從頭到尾)瀏覽;詳盡核查 look up(在詞典、書籍中)查找

make for 向…前進(jìn),襲擊 make it 成功;到達(dá) make off 匆忙逃走 make off with 攜…而逃

make out 看出,辯認(rèn)出;理解,明白;開列(賬單,收據(jù)等)make over 移交,轉(zhuǎn)讓;改造 make up 構(gòu)成;編造;彌補(bǔ);化妝;和解 make up for 彌補(bǔ)

pass by 從…旁經(jīng)過;忽略 pass down 向下傳遞,代代相傳 pass for 冒充,被當(dāng)作 pass out 失去知覺;分發(fā);消失 pass up 向上傳遞

pay back 償還,還錢給(某人);回報(bào),向…報(bào)復(fù) pay off 還清;(計(jì)劃等成功),奏效 pay up 全部付清

pick out 挑選出;分辨出

pick up 拾起;(車,船)搭(人),帶(貨);獲得,學(xué)會;好轉(zhuǎn),改進(jìn);加快,增加 pull down 拆毀,拉倒;拉下,降低 pull in(車)停下,進(jìn)站,(船)靠岸 pull out 拔出,抽出,取出,(車,船等駛出 pull over(車)開到路邊;(衣服)從(頭上)套上 pull through 克服,渡過難關(guān) pull up(使)停下

put across 解釋清楚 put aside 儲存,保留 put away 拿開,收起

put down 記下,放下;鎮(zhèn)壓,平定 put forward 提出,提議 put off 推遲;阻止,勸阻

put on 穿上,戴上;上演,演出;增加(體重等)put out 熄滅,關(guān)(燈);公布;生產(chǎn) put right 糾正,使恢復(fù)正常 put(sb.)through 使通過,圓滿完成;給sb.接通(電話)put up 建造,搭起;舉起,升越;張貼;提(價(jià));提供食宿,投宿

run away with(感情等)不能控制;與…私奔 run down(車輛)撞倒;用完,使逐漸消耗 run for 競選 run into(車輛)猛力撞到;偶然碰見,遇到;共計(jì) run off 匆匆離開;出(軌);離(題)run on 滔滔不絕,流逝 run out 用完,耗盡 run over(車輛)碾過,撞倒

run through 瀏覽;貫穿,匆匆處理完 run to(數(shù)量)達(dá)到,發(fā)展到 run up 迅速積累,迅速上漲

save up 儲蓄,儲存

see about 安排,處理 see into 調(diào)查,領(lǐng)會

see through 看穿,識破;將…干到底;幫助渡過難關(guān) see off 給…送行 see to 負(fù)責(zé),留意,照料 see to it 務(wù)必做到,負(fù)責(zé)保證

set about 開始,著手

set aside 撥出,留出;把…置于一旁不理會 set back 推遲,延緩,阻礙 set down 寫下,記下 set forth 陳述,提出;動身出發(fā) set off 出發(fā),起程;引爆,激起,引起 set out 開始,著手;(整齊的)擺出 set up 創(chuàng)立;樹立,建造;資助,扶持

show off 炫耀,賣弄 show up 出現(xiàn),到場;揭露

shut down(工廠等)倒閉,關(guān)閉 shut off 關(guān)掉,切斷 shut up 關(guān)閉;閉嘴

stand by 做好準(zhǔn)備,準(zhǔn)備行動;袖手旁觀;站在…一邊;支持,援助(某人)stand for 象征,代表;主張,支持贊同(觀點(diǎn)等)stand up 突出,醒目;杰出,出色

stand up for 站起,豎立;(論點(diǎn)等)站得住腳

take after(在外貌,性格等方面與(父母)相像 take apart(將大型機(jī)器)分解,拆開 take away 減去;使分離 take back 收回

take down(將大型機(jī)器或物件)分解,拆開;記下,寫下 take for 把…當(dāng)作;把…誤當(dāng)作 take from 從…摘錄 take in 欺騙;領(lǐng)會,理解;容納接受,吸收 take off 起飛,脫下

take on 承擔(dān),從事(工作,責(zé)任等);呈現(xiàn),具有(某種外貌特征);雇用 take out 拔出,抽出,拿出 take over 接管;盛行起來

take to 對…產(chǎn)生好感,喜歡;沉溺于

take up 開始從事(某項(xiàng)活動);把…繼續(xù)下去;(活動,事件等)占去(時(shí)間)

talk sb.into 說服 talk of/on 談?wù)?talk over 討論,商量

talk(a)round 轉(zhuǎn)彎抹角的談,說服

tear down 扯下,拆卸 tear into 撕成,炸穿 tear off 扯掉,匆匆脫掉 tear up 撕碎;拔、拉開

think of 想起;考慮;認(rèn)為 think over 仔細(xì)考慮

think through 思考…直到得出結(jié)論,想通 think up 想出,設(shè)計(jì)出,編造 throw away 扔掉,拋棄;浪費(fèi),揮霍 throw off 扔掉;擺脫 throw over 拋棄,遺棄,推翻 throw up 放棄;嘔吐

turn down 拒絕;關(guān)小(音量等),調(diào)低 turn in 交還,上交;上床睡覺 turn(switch)off 關(guān)掉,擰滅;拐彎 turn on 打開,擰開

turn out 結(jié)果是,(最后)證明是;制造,生產(chǎn) turn over 仔細(xì)考慮 turn to 變成;求助于,借助于 turn up 出現(xiàn),到來;開大,調(diào)大

wear away 磨損;(印象,時(shí)間,體力)消逝,衰弱 wear off 磨損掉;慢慢消失 wear out 穿破,磨損;使精疲力 竭

wipe off(away)擦去 wipe out 擦掉;消滅,摧毀 wipe out 擦干凈,擦干

keep up with 跟上,不落后 catch up with 趕上某人 put up with 容忍,忍受

stand up with 給(新娘/郎)當(dāng)儐相,陪伴

come up to 與…相等,比得上 face up to 勇敢面對

live up to 遵守(諾言,原則等);符合,不辜負(fù)(期望)look up to 尊敬

stand up to 經(jīng)受得住,抵抗;勇敢地面對

add up 加起來,合計(jì) back up 援助,支持 blow up 炸毀;吹脹

build up 逐步建立;增強(qiáng),增進(jìn);積累 burn up 燒盡,(爐火)燃起來

buy up 全部買進(jìn)

cheer up 使高興,使振奮;高興起來 clean up 把…收拾干凈 close up 關(guān)閉,(人)湊到一起 cock up 豎起、翹起(耳朵等)

draw up 畫出,草擬出;(使)停住 dress up 把…喬裝打扮,給…穿上盛裝 fix up 修好,安排好 mix up 混合,拌勻,搞糊涂 ring up 打電話

tidy up 把…整理好 wind up 結(jié)束,完成;繞、卷緊 clean out 把…打掃干凈,清除掉 figure out 算出,解決;想出,領(lǐng)會到 point out 指出

rule out 排除 try out 試驗(yàn) watch out 當(dāng)心

work out 解決,算出;制訂;設(shè)計(jì) burn down 燒毀

calm down 冷靜下來 quiet down 安靜下來

settle down 安頓,定居;安穩(wěn)的坐下平靜下來 close down(工廠等)關(guān)閉 bear(up)on 與…有關(guān)系,涉及 have on 穿著;戴著 try on 試穿 tell off 數(shù)落,責(zé)備 touch off 觸發(fā),使爆炸 be sure 務(wù)必

bear in mind 記住

believe it or not 信不信由你 catch a glimpse of 瞥見 come into existence/being 開始存在,誕生,形成

come into view/sight 出現(xiàn);映入眼簾

get/catch/take hold of 抓住 lose one’s temper 發(fā)脾氣 take effect 生效

take for granted 理所當(dāng)然的認(rèn)為 take into account/consideration 考慮

take part in 參加 take place 發(fā)生 take the place of 取代 take turns(in)輪流 throw/shed/cast light on 闡明,照這;使明白