第一篇：小升初英語(yǔ)專題十二一般將來(lái)時(shí)（最終版）

專題十二

一般將來(lái)時(shí)

1.意義:

表示將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，也表示將來(lái)經(jīng)?；蛑貜?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。

2.構(gòu)成及變化：

一般將來(lái)時(shí)常用的兩種結(jié)構(gòu)

be going to+動(dòng)詞原形 : 表示打算、準(zhǔn)備做的事或即將發(fā)生或肯定要發(fā)生的事。

shall/will+動(dòng)詞原形 : 表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或情況，沒(méi)有太多的計(jì)劃性, 還用來(lái)表示意愿

1).be going to +動(dòng)詞原形

①.肯定句: 主語(yǔ)+be(am /,is,/ are)going to +動(dòng)詞原形+其它成份

例如： My sister is going to learn English next year.我姐姐準(zhǔn)備明年學(xué)英語(yǔ)。

②.否定句: 主語(yǔ)+be(am / is / are)not going to +動(dòng)詞原形 +其它成份

例如：I am not going to(go to)the cinema tonight.我今天晚上不打算去看電影。

③.一般疑問(wèn)句: Be(am / is / are)+主語(yǔ)+going to+動(dòng)詞原型+其它成份…?

例如：Is your father going to play basketball with you ? No , he isn’t.你父親打算和你去打籃球

嗎?不。

④.特殊疑問(wèn)句 特殊疑問(wèn)詞(Wh-)+一般疑問(wèn)句 ?

例如：Where are you going to spend Spring Festival? 春節(jié)你打算在哪過(guò)?

⑤.注意: be going to 結(jié)構(gòu)后面習(xí)慣上不跟 go，come 等表位移的動(dòng)詞，一般用該動(dòng)詞的進(jìn)行時(shí)形式表示。

如: He’s going to New York next week.下周他要去紐約.2).will /shall +動(dòng)詞原形

(在書(shū)面語(yǔ)中，主語(yǔ)是第一人稱時(shí)，常用shall ,在口語(yǔ)中，所有人稱都可以用will)

①.肯定句 主語(yǔ)+will/shall+動(dòng)詞原形+其它成份

例如：I(shall)write to him next week.下周我將給他寫(xiě)信。

②.否定句 主語(yǔ) + will /shall+ not + 動(dòng)詞原形 +其它成份

例如：They won’t watch TV this evening.今天晚上他們不看電視。

③.一般疑問(wèn)句

will/shall+主語(yǔ) +動(dòng)詞原形+其它成份

例如：Will you stay at home with us tomorrow ? 明天你和我們呆在家里好嗎?

④.特殊疑問(wèn)句 特殊疑問(wèn)詞(Wh-)+一般疑問(wèn)句

：例如:When will your father be back? 你爸爸什么時(shí)侯回來(lái)?

3、時(shí)間標(biāo)志：tomorrow , soon , next Monday , next year , next weekend , this afternoon , this evening ……

◆課堂練習(xí)： 一．填空

1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。

I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.I ________ have a picnic with my friends.2.下個(gè)星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打籃球。

What ______ ______ ______ ______ ________ next Monday? I ______ _____ _____ play basketball.What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball.3.你媽媽這個(gè)周末去購(gòu)物嗎？是，她要去買(mǎi)一些水果。

_____ your mother ______ ______ go shopping this ___________? Yes, she _________.She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.4.你們打算什么時(shí)候見(jiàn)面。

What time _______ you _________ __________ meet? 二．改句子。

1.Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定）

Nancy ________ going to go camping.2.I’ll go and join them.（改否定句）

I _______ go ______ join them.3.I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑問(wèn)句）

_____ _____ ______ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?

4.We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑問(wèn)句）

_____ ______ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.5.She is going to listen to music after school.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）

____ ____ she _____ _____ ____ after school? 三．用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.Today is a sunny day.We ____ ______ _____ ______(have)a picnic this afternoon.2.My brother ______ ______(go)to Shanghai next week.3.Tom often _______(go)to school on foot.But today is rain.He _____ _____ ____(go)to school by bike.4.What do you usually do at weekends?

I usually __________(watch)TV and ____________(catch)insects。

5.It’s Friday today.What _____she _____ ____ ____(do)this weekend?

She _____ ____ _____ ____(watch)TV.

第二篇：英語(yǔ)一般將來(lái)時(shí)

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

()1.There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A.will be going to B.will going to be C.is going to be D.will go to be

()2.Charlie ________ here next month.A.isn't working B.doesn't working C.isn't going to working D.won't work

()3.He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A.will be;is B.is;is C.will be;will be D.is;will be

()4.There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A.was B.is going to have C.will have D.is going to be

()5.-_____ you ______ free tomorrow?Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?-________.（不，不要。）

A.No, you won't.B.No, you aren't.C.No, please don't.D.No, please.()8.I ________ if for you at once.A.get B.am getting C.to get D.will get

()9.________ a concert next Saturday?

A.There will be B.Will there be C.There can be D.There are

()10.If they come, we ________ a meeting.A.have B.will have C.had D.would have

()11.He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A.gives B.gave C.will giving D.is going to giving

()12.He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.A.writes B.has written C.will write D.wrote

()13.He ________ in three days.A.coming back B.came back C.will come back D.is going to coming back

()14.If it ________ tomorrow, we'll go roller-skating.A.isn't rain B.won't rain C.doesn't rain D.doesn't fine

()15.No, ________（不去）.A.they willn't.B.they won't.C.they aren't.D.they don't.()16.Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A.will;go B.do;go C.will;going D.shall;go

()17.We ________ the work this way next time.A.do B.will do C.going to do D.will doing

()18.Tomorrow he ___ a kite in the open air first, and then ____ boating in the park.A.will fly;will go B.will fly;goes C.is going to fly;will goes D.flies;will go

()19.The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.A.will watching B.watches C.is watching D.is going to watch

()20.There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.A.shall be B.will be C.shall going to be D.will going to be

()21.They ________ an English evening next Sunday.A.are having B.are going to have C.will having D.is going to have

()22.________ you ________ free next Sunday? A.Will;are B.Will;be C.Do;be D.Are;be

()23.He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.A.will B.is C.will be D.be

()24.________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library?

A.Are;going to borrow B.Is;going to borrow

C.Will;borrows D.Are;going to borrows

()25.Let's go out to play football, shall we?-OK.I ________.A.will coming B.be going to come C.come D.am coming

()29.It ________ us a long time to learn English well.A.takes B.will take C.spends D.will spend()30.The train ________ at 11.A.going to arrive B.will be arrive C.is going to D.is arriving

二、動(dòng)詞填空

1.I ______（leave）in a minute.I ______（finish）all my work before I ______（leave）.2.-How long _____ you _____（study）in our country?

-I _____（plan）to be here for about one more year.-I _____（hope）to visit the other parts of your country.-What ______ you ______（do）after you ______（leave）here?

-I ______（return）home and ______（get）a job.3.I ______（be）tired.I ______（go）to bed early tonight.4.Mary's birthday is next Monday, her mother _____（give）her a present.5.It is very cold these days.It ______（snow）soon.6.-_____ you _____（be）here this Saturday?

-No.I ______（visit）my teacher.7.-______ I ______（get）you a copy of today's newspaper?

-Thank you.8.I am afraid there ______（be）a meeting this afternoon.I can't join you.9.Mike ______（believe, not）this until he ______（see）it with his own eyes.10.Most of us don't think their team ______（win）.五、把下列各句譯成英語(yǔ)

1．我叔叔今晚要來(lái)。

2．他沒(méi)有打算住那座小屋。

3．我們要讀這本書(shū)。

4．-你爸爸要去釣魚(yú)嗎？-不，他要去游泳。

參考答案：

一、1.am leaving;will finish;leave 2.will;study;plan;hope;will;do;leave;will return;get

3.am;will 4.will give 5.will snow 6.Will, be;will visit 7.Shall;get

8.will be 9.won't believe;sees 10.will win

二、1.C 2.D 3.D 4.D 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D

9.B 10.B 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.C 15.B 16.D

17.B 18.A 19.D 20.B 21.B 22.B 23.C 24.B

25.A 26.A 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.D

三、1．My uncle will come tonight．

2．He isn't going to live in the small house．

3．We are going to read this book．

4．-Will your father go fishing？-No，he is going swimming．

第三篇：小升初英語(yǔ)一般將來(lái)時(shí)必考知識(shí)點(diǎn)

Gr

專題十五 一般將來(lái)時(shí) 一、一般將來(lái)時(shí)的用法

將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)或?qū)?lái)某一時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生的事 They will watch a film tomorrow.He is going to be a teacher in the future.I shall go shopping.★一般將來(lái)時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞

tomorrow 明天

next … 下一個(gè)…

in the future 將來(lái)

later 以后

the day after tomorrow 后天 tonight 今晚 this evening 今晚 in … …以后 二、一般將來(lái)時(shí)的構(gòu)成

1.I / We+shall+動(dòng)詞原形+其他

eg.I shall buy a gift for my mother next month.下個(gè)月我將給我媽媽買(mǎi)一個(gè)禮物。

We shall have a party tonight.我們今晚將要開(kāi)聚會(huì)。2.主語(yǔ)+will+動(dòng)詞原形+其他

eg.I will walk to the shop later.我晚會(huì)將會(huì)走路去商店。

They will wash hands in two minutes.他們兩分鐘之后將去洗手。3.主語(yǔ)+be going to+動(dòng)詞原形+其他

eg.She is going to draw a picture in two hours.她兩小時(shí)之后將要畫(huà)畫(huà)。

I am going to play football next Friday.我下周五要去踢足球。三、一般將來(lái)時(shí)的基本句型結(jié)構(gòu)

①

肯定句：I / We+shall+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.I shall take a bath.否定句：I / We+shall+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.I shall not take a bath.一般疑問(wèn)句：Shall +I / we+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?

Shall I take a bath? 肯定回答：Yes, 主語(yǔ)+shall.Yes, I shall.否定回答：No，主語(yǔ)+shall not.No, I shall not.② 肯定句：主語(yǔ)+will+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.She will sleep.否定句：主語(yǔ)+will not +動(dòng)詞原形+其他.She will not sleep.一般疑問(wèn)句：Will+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？

Will she sleep? 肯定回答：Yes, 主語(yǔ)+will.Yes, she will.否定回答：No, 主語(yǔ)+won’t.No, she won’t.will not= won’t ③ 肯定句：主語(yǔ)+be going to +動(dòng)詞原形+其他.I am going to have dinner.否定句：主語(yǔ)+be not going to +動(dòng)詞原形+其他.I am not going to have dinner.一般疑問(wèn)句：Be+主語(yǔ)+going to+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？

Are you going to have dinner? 肯定回答：Yes, 主語(yǔ)+be

Yes, I am.否定回答：No, 主語(yǔ)+be not

No, I’m not.四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換

做一般將來(lái)時(shí)的句型轉(zhuǎn)換時(shí)，注意will和shall都是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

Gr 含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的句型轉(zhuǎn)換做題步驟：

①變否定句

a.找出情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

注意：some變any b.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加not

擴(kuò)展：

can not = can’t

should not = shouldn’t ②變一般疑問(wèn)句

a.找出情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

注意：一二人稱互換 b.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提前，其余照抄

some變any c.句末加問(wèn)號(hào)

第四篇：2014小升初面試題十二

小升初面試題十二

第一部分：

三選一請(qǐng)回答

1、你將如何接受學(xué)校的教育？

2、你長(zhǎng)大以后想做什么？

3、社會(huì)適應(yīng)能力測(cè)試：有一個(gè)球隊(duì)兩撥人正在比賽，你也想?yún)⑴c比賽該怎么辦？他們還是不同意該怎么辦？

語(yǔ)文積累

1、把下列常見(jiàn)的諺語(yǔ)補(bǔ)充完整。

①書(shū)山有路勤為徑，__________②天時(shí)不如地利，__________

③玉不琢，不成器，__________

2、請(qǐng)說(shuō)出下列成語(yǔ)故事的主要人物。

①望梅止渴（）②背水一戰(zhàn)（）③圖窮匕見(jiàn)（）

④入木三分（）⑤三顧茅廬（）

3、在漢語(yǔ)寶庫(kù)里，有一部分詞語(yǔ)前后兩個(gè)字可以顛倒，不能出現(xiàn)疊詞。如兒女--女兒，你能再說(shuō)出5個(gè)顛倒的詞嗎？

4、最早的文字是什么？這種文字在哪種動(dòng)物身上發(fā)現(xiàn)的？在哪個(gè)地區(qū)？

第二部分:

1.“2”、“3”、“4”、“5”、“6”，從這些數(shù)中隨機(jī)抽中偶數(shù)的概率是多少？（）

2.小明買(mǎi)了一本筆記本和一支圓珠筆一共12元，筆記本是筆三倍，問(wèn)筆多少元？

3、養(yǎng)殖場(chǎng)里有雞、兔共100只，雞腳與兔腳共320只，請(qǐng)問(wèn)這個(gè)養(yǎng)殖場(chǎng)里各有雞兔多少只？

4、從100里面每次減去15再加上10，多少次以后100正好減完？

第三部分:

1、_____ rice do we need?----Just a little,please.A.How muchB.WhatC.How many2、She dose likes(B)

A:play the pianoB:playing the pianoC:playing piano

第五篇：小學(xué)英語(yǔ)一般將來(lái)時(shí)

1三．完成下列句子。

我打算明天和朋友去野炊。

1.I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.2.I ________ have a picnic with my friends.下個(gè)星期一你打算去干嘛？ 我想去打籃球。

3.What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday？

4.I _______ ______ _____ play basketball。What _________ you do next Monday？

5.I ________ play basketball.2三．完成下列句子。

你媽媽這個(gè)周末去購(gòu)物嗎？是，她要去買(mǎi)一些水果。

1._____ your mother _______ ________ go shoppingthis___________？2.Yes，she _________.3 She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.你們打算什么時(shí)候見(jiàn)面。

4.What time _______ you _________ __________ meet？ 5.We _____ _____ _____meet at 9 o’clock.3三．改寫(xiě)句子。

1． Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定）

Nancy ________ going to go camping.2． I‘ll go and join them.（改否定）

I _______ go ______ join them.3． I’m going to get up at 6：30 tomorrow.（改一般疑問(wèn)句）

________ _______ ________ to get up at 6：30 tomorrow？

4． We will meet at the bus stop at 10：30.（改一般疑問(wèn)句）

_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10：30 ?

5． She is going to listen to music after school.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）

________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school？

4三、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1． Today is a sunny day.We ___________________（have）a picnic this afternoon.2． My brother _______________（go）to Shanghai next week.3． Tom often ______________（go）to school on foot.But today is rain。He ______________（go）to school by bike.4． What do you usually do at weekends？ I usually ________（watch）TV and ________（catch）insects？

5．It‘s Friday today。What _____she _________（do）this weekend？ She ______________（watch）TV and _____________（catch）insects.5三、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1． What ___________（d0）you do on Sundays？ I _______（pick）apples on a farm.2.What ________（do）next Sunday？ I _______（milk）cows.3． Mary ____________（visit）her grandparents tomorrow.4． Liu Tao ____________（fly）kites in the playground on Friday..5． David ______________（give）a puppet show next Monday.6三．完成下列句子。1.Whose socks______those? 2.Whose cap _____this? 3.It is full_____nails.4.What_____mess!

5.Kitty wants to know_____her future.7三．完成下列句子。1.This is me _____the future.2.I’ll _____a teacher.3._____will Peter do?

4.There _____many storybooks.5.I’m going____read books.8用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.What are you going to _____(do)? 2.He____(be)going to see a film.3.You_____(should)go to bed late.4.People can______(write)on it.5.They _____(watch TV)in the living room now.三.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.They often_____(eat)fish and dumplings.2.I ____(do)like the giant, because he isn’t kind to children.3.This dress is _____(you)4._____(you)crayon is new.5.The green socks_____(be)beautiful.10.三.完成下列句子.1._______bedroom is it? It’s my sister’s.2.Is this your umbrella? Yes, it’s _____.3.______is tidying up the bedroom? 4._____do you like it? Because it is nice.5.He’s ____the first floor.11.三.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.The sweater is _____.(I)2.Which pair of ______(trouser)does Ben like? 3.Let _____(we)have a look.4.I should _____(take)some medicine.5.He usually _____(have)a cold.12.三.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.It’s cold.Peter must____(put)on your coat.2.It’s windy.______(do)open the window.3.All the animal _____(be)afraid of the tiger.4.The clever fox_____(have)a good idea.5.They _____(be)a teacher in the future.13.三.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1._____your sister visit your parents every week? 2.We _______(fly a kite)in a park now.3.We are good at______(swimming)4.Let’s _____(have)breakfast.5.I ____(be)good at Maths.