第一篇：英語(yǔ)一般將來(lái)時(shí)的幾種表達(dá)方式

英語(yǔ)一般將來(lái)時(shí)的幾種表達(dá)方式

淺析形式各異的一般將來(lái)時(shí)用法 ：一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，也表示將來(lái)經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，常與表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。例如：tomorrow , tomorrow morning / afternoon …, the day after tomorrow , next year , next month … , from now on(從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始)，in an hour(一小時(shí)后)，in two days / weeks …等。一般將來(lái)時(shí)的表示方法有多種形式。例如：will / shall ＋動(dòng)詞原形；be going to＋動(dòng)詞原形；be＋v.ing；be to(be about to)＋動(dòng)詞原形結(jié)構(gòu)等?，F(xiàn)將其用法做一歸納并予以說(shuō)明和比較。

1.be going to＋動(dòng)詞原形結(jié)構(gòu)的用法

(1)這種結(jié)構(gòu)表示主體現(xiàn)在的意圖，即打算在最近或?qū)?lái)要做某事，主語(yǔ)通常指人。在被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)中，主語(yǔ)也可指物，但動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者仍然是人。例如：

A.What are you going to do next Sunday ? 下星期天你打算干什么？

B.She’s going to be a teacher.她打算當(dāng)一名教師。

C.The wall is going to be brushed white.這面墻將刷成白色。

(2)表示說(shuō)話人根據(jù)已有的跡象認(rèn)為很可能即將發(fā)生某事。這時(shí)主語(yǔ)既可指人也可指物，此結(jié)構(gòu)往往表示客觀事態(tài)的發(fā)展，而不是表示主觀的意圖。例如：

A.Look at these black clouds.—It’s going to rain.看這些烏云。天快要下雨了。

B.I’m afraid I’m going to have a bad cold.恐怕我要得重感冒。

2.will / shall＋動(dòng)詞原形結(jié)構(gòu)的用法

這種結(jié)構(gòu)是表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。常伴有表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。shall用于第一人稱(chēng)，will用于第二、三人稱(chēng)，但在現(xiàn)代英語(yǔ)中will可以通用于各種人稱(chēng)。在問(wèn)句中shall常用于第一人稱(chēng)表示建議或征求對(duì)方意見(jiàn)。例如：

A.I shall write you a letter next month.我下個(gè)月給你寫(xiě)信。

B.I will go to my home town next week.我下周去老家。

C.Shall we go to the park ? 我們?nèi)ス珗@好嗎？

注：be going to與will用法上的異同及比較說(shuō)明：

(1)be going to與will都可用來(lái)表示即將發(fā)生的事情。前者多用于口語(yǔ)，后者常用于書(shū)面語(yǔ)和正式文告中。例如：

A.There’ll(＝is going to)be a football match in our school next week.下周我校將舉行（有）一場(chǎng)足球賽。

B.The American basketball team will arrive in Beijing tomorrow.美國(guó)籃球隊(duì)明天將抵達(dá)北京。

(2)be going to 與will都可用來(lái)表示意圖。

例如：

I will(＝am going to)climb the hill tomorrow.我將于明天去登山。

注：一般來(lái)說(shuō)，“意圖”是事先經(jīng)過(guò)考慮的，用be going to表示；反之則用will。will還多用于對(duì)話中，即一方聽(tīng)了對(duì)方的話后所作出的反應(yīng)。例如：

A.They’re going to meet at the school gate.他們打算在學(xué)校大門(mén)見(jiàn)面。

B.——Please bring me a cup of tea.請(qǐng)給我端杯茶來(lái)。

——I’ll do it in a minute.我馬上就去（端）。

(3)be going to常含有“即將”之意；而will即可表示“即將”又可表示“較長(zhǎng)時(shí)間后的未來(lái)”，或不表示任何特定的將來(lái)時(shí)間概念。例如：

A.We’re going to visit the factory.我們即將去參觀那家工廠。

B.He’ll write a book one day.他有朝一日要寫(xiě)書(shū)。

C.The house will break down.那屋子（遲早）要倒塌。

(4)表示預(yù)測(cè)：“be going to”表示有發(fā)生某事的跡象；will則表示說(shuō)話者認(rèn)為或相信要發(fā)生某事。例如：

A.It’s very dark and cold.It’s going to snow.天很暗而且非常冷，要下雪了。B.I’m sure he’ll be back in an hour.我確信他一小時(shí)后會(huì)回來(lái)。

(5)在表示“詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方是否愿意”以及表示“客氣的邀請(qǐng)”時(shí)，常用will。例如：

A.Will you lend me the book ? 你能把那本書(shū)借給我嗎？

B.Will you go there with us ? 你能和我們一起去那兒?jiǎn)幔?/p>

(6)be going to可用于條件句，表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間，will一般不能。例如：If you are going to watch TV this evening , you’d better finish your homework now.你若想今晚看電視，最好現(xiàn)在就完成作業(yè)。

注：如果不是表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間，而是表示“意愿、堅(jiān)持、推論”等，will也可用于條件句。例如：

A.If you will learn English , I’ll help you.你若愿意學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)，我將幫助你。

B.If you will kindly wait a moment , I’ll ask him to go there with you.你若耐心等一會(huì)的話，我將叫他和你一起去那兒。

(7)如果條件從句表示將來(lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，主句中常用will，而條件從句中則用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示。例如：

If you go to England , you will like the food there.如果你去英國(guó)的話，你將會(huì)喜歡那兒的食物。

注：若條件從句表示的是現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，主句中也可用be going to。例如：

If I have enough money , I’m going to take a trip abroad.若我有足夠錢(qián)的話，我就出國(guó)旅游一趟。3.be＋動(dòng)詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)的用法

這種結(jié)構(gòu)著重指按計(jì)劃或安排將要發(fā)生某事。常表示“職責(zé)、意圖、約定、可能性”等。例如：

A.You are to be back by 11 o’clock.你必須11點(diǎn)回來(lái)。

B.We are to meet at the zoo.我們約定在動(dòng)物園見(jiàn)面。

C.The football match is not to be played today.今天不能舉行足球比賽了。4.be about＋動(dòng)詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)的用法

這種結(jié)構(gòu)表示“最近或馬上要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作”。例如：

A.The meeting is about to begin.會(huì)議馬上開(kāi)始。

B.Summer harvest is about to start.夏收即將開(kāi)始。

5.be＋v.ing結(jié)構(gòu)的用法

這種結(jié)構(gòu)表示按計(jì)劃即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用進(jìn)行時(shí)形式表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間，但只適用于表示位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞。例如：go , come , leave , start , arrive , move , return , fly(乘飛機(jī))等，并常伴有表示將來(lái)時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)以區(qū)別于進(jìn)行時(shí)的動(dòng)作。例如：

A.Where are you going this Saturday ? 這個(gè)星期六你準(zhǔn)備去哪兒？

B.The Greens are moving to another city the day after tomorrow.格林一家后天要搬遷到另一個(gè)城市。

C.Mr.Li is flying to Shanghai tomorrow morning.李先生明天早晨乘飛機(jī)去上海。6.用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間的用法

這種用法除了動(dòng)詞be外，一般適用于表示位置轉(zhuǎn)移的動(dòng)詞（見(jiàn)5），或表示根據(jù)規(guī)定或時(shí)間表上預(yù)計(jì)要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事態(tài)。此外，在由“if , when , as soon as , until , till , after , before”等引導(dǎo)的條件或時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中，若主句為將來(lái)時(shí)，從句通常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間。例如：

A.I’m free this afternoon.我今天下午有空。

B.School starts on September 1.學(xué)校9月1日開(kāi)學(xué)。

C.What time does the train go ? 火車(chē)什么時(shí)間開(kāi)？

D.If you use your head , you’ll have a good idea.如果你動(dòng)動(dòng)腦筋，就會(huì)想出好辦法。

E.I’ll give the book to him as soon as he returns.他一返回來(lái)，我就把書(shū)給他。

第二篇：英語(yǔ)一般將來(lái)時(shí)

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

()1.There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A.will be going to B.will going to be C.is going to be D.will go to be

()2.Charlie ________ here next month.A.isn't working B.doesn't working C.isn't going to working D.won't work

()3.He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A.will be;is B.is;is C.will be;will be D.is;will be

()4.There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A.was B.is going to have C.will have D.is going to be

()5.-_____ you ______ free tomorrow?Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?-________.（不，不要。）

A.No, you won't.B.No, you aren't.C.No, please don't.D.No, please.()8.I ________ if for you at once.A.get B.am getting C.to get D.will get

()9.________ a concert next Saturday?

A.There will be B.Will there be C.There can be D.There are

()10.If they come, we ________ a meeting.A.have B.will have C.had D.would have

()11.He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A.gives B.gave C.will giving D.is going to giving

()12.He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.A.writes B.has written C.will write D.wrote

()13.He ________ in three days.A.coming back B.came back C.will come back D.is going to coming back

()14.If it ________ tomorrow, we'll go roller-skating.A.isn't rain B.won't rain C.doesn't rain D.doesn't fine

()15.No, ________（不去）.A.they willn't.B.they won't.C.they aren't.D.they don't.()16.Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A.will;go B.do;go C.will;going D.shall;go

()17.We ________ the work this way next time.A.do B.will do C.going to do D.will doing

()18.Tomorrow he ___ a kite in the open air first, and then ____ boating in the park.A.will fly;will go B.will fly;goes C.is going to fly;will goes D.flies;will go

()19.The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.A.will watching B.watches C.is watching D.is going to watch

()20.There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.A.shall be B.will be C.shall going to be D.will going to be

()21.They ________ an English evening next Sunday.A.are having B.are going to have C.will having D.is going to have

()22.________ you ________ free next Sunday? A.Will;are B.Will;be C.Do;be D.Are;be

()23.He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.A.will B.is C.will be D.be

()24.________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library?

A.Are;going to borrow B.Is;going to borrow

C.Will;borrows D.Are;going to borrows

()25.Let's go out to play football, shall we?-OK.I ________.A.will coming B.be going to come C.come D.am coming

()29.It ________ us a long time to learn English well.A.takes B.will take C.spends D.will spend()30.The train ________ at 11.A.going to arrive B.will be arrive C.is going to D.is arriving

二、動(dòng)詞填空

1.I ______（leave）in a minute.I ______（finish）all my work before I ______（leave）.2.-How long _____ you _____（study）in our country?

-I _____（plan）to be here for about one more year.-I _____（hope）to visit the other parts of your country.-What ______ you ______（do）after you ______（leave）here?

-I ______（return）home and ______（get）a job.3.I ______（be）tired.I ______（go）to bed early tonight.4.Mary's birthday is next Monday, her mother _____（give）her a present.5.It is very cold these days.It ______（snow）soon.6.-_____ you _____（be）here this Saturday?

-No.I ______（visit）my teacher.7.-______ I ______（get）you a copy of today's newspaper?

-Thank you.8.I am afraid there ______（be）a meeting this afternoon.I can't join you.9.Mike ______（believe, not）this until he ______（see）it with his own eyes.10.Most of us don't think their team ______（win）.五、把下列各句譯成英語(yǔ)

1．我叔叔今晚要來(lái)。

2．他沒(méi)有打算住那座小屋。

3．我們要讀這本書(shū)。

4．-你爸爸要去釣魚(yú)嗎？-不，他要去游泳。

參考答案：

一、1.am leaving;will finish;leave 2.will;study;plan;hope;will;do;leave;will return;get

3.am;will 4.will give 5.will snow 6.Will, be;will visit 7.Shall;get

8.will be 9.won't believe;sees 10.will win

二、1.C 2.D 3.D 4.D 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D

9.B 10.B 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.C 15.B 16.D

17.B 18.A 19.D 20.B 21.B 22.B 23.C 24.B

25.A 26.A 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.D

三、1．My uncle will come tonight．

2．He isn't going to live in the small house．

3．We are going to read this book．

4．-Will your father go fishing？-No，he is going swimming．

第三篇：小學(xué)英語(yǔ)一般將來(lái)時(shí)

1三．完成下列句子。

我打算明天和朋友去野炊。

1.I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.2.I ________ have a picnic with my friends.下個(gè)星期一你打算去干嘛？ 我想去打籃球。

3.What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday？

4.I _______ ______ _____ play basketball。What _________ you do next Monday？

5.I ________ play basketball.2三．完成下列句子。

你媽媽這個(gè)周末去購(gòu)物嗎？是，她要去買(mǎi)一些水果。

1._____ your mother _______ ________ go shoppingthis___________？2.Yes，she _________.3 She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.你們打算什么時(shí)候見(jiàn)面。

4.What time _______ you _________ __________ meet？ 5.We _____ _____ _____meet at 9 o’clock.3三．改寫(xiě)句子。

1． Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定）

Nancy ________ going to go camping.2． I‘ll go and join them.（改否定）

I _______ go ______ join them.3． I’m going to get up at 6：30 tomorrow.（改一般疑問(wèn)句）

________ _______ ________ to get up at 6：30 tomorrow？

4． We will meet at the bus stop at 10：30.（改一般疑問(wèn)句）

_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10：30 ?

5． She is going to listen to music after school.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）

________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school？

4三、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1． Today is a sunny day.We ___________________（have）a picnic this afternoon.2． My brother _______________（go）to Shanghai next week.3． Tom often ______________（go）to school on foot.But today is rain。He ______________（go）to school by bike.4． What do you usually do at weekends？ I usually ________（watch）TV and ________（catch）insects？

5．It‘s Friday today。What _____she _________（do）this weekend？ She ______________（watch）TV and _____________（catch）insects.5三、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1． What ___________（d0）you do on Sundays？ I _______（pick）apples on a farm.2.What ________（do）next Sunday？ I _______（milk）cows.3． Mary ____________（visit）her grandparents tomorrow.4． Liu Tao ____________（fly）kites in the playground on Friday..5． David ______________（give）a puppet show next Monday.6三．完成下列句子。1.Whose socks______those? 2.Whose cap _____this? 3.It is full_____nails.4.What_____mess!

5.Kitty wants to know_____her future.7三．完成下列句子。1.This is me _____the future.2.I’ll _____a teacher.3._____will Peter do?

4.There _____many storybooks.5.I’m going____read books.8用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.What are you going to _____(do)? 2.He____(be)going to see a film.3.You_____(should)go to bed late.4.People can______(write)on it.5.They _____(watch TV)in the living room now.三.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.They often_____(eat)fish and dumplings.2.I ____(do)like the giant, because he isn’t kind to children.3.This dress is _____(you)4._____(you)crayon is new.5.The green socks_____(be)beautiful.10.三.完成下列句子.1._______bedroom is it? It’s my sister’s.2.Is this your umbrella? Yes, it’s _____.3.______is tidying up the bedroom? 4._____do you like it? Because it is nice.5.He’s ____the first floor.11.三.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.The sweater is _____.(I)2.Which pair of ______(trouser)does Ben like? 3.Let _____(we)have a look.4.I should _____(take)some medicine.5.He usually _____(have)a cold.12.三.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.It’s cold.Peter must____(put)on your coat.2.It’s windy.______(do)open the window.3.All the animal _____(be)afraid of the tiger.4.The clever fox_____(have)a good idea.5.They _____(be)a teacher in the future.13.三.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1._____your sister visit your parents every week? 2.We _______(fly a kite)in a park now.3.We are good at______(swimming)4.Let’s _____(have)breakfast.5.I ____(be)good at Maths.

第四篇：有關(guān)英語(yǔ)一般將來(lái)時(shí)的句子

有關(guān)英語(yǔ)一般將來(lái)時(shí)的句子

一般將來(lái)時(shí)的句子 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句子，本站還有更多關(guān)于美好的句子，美好愛(ài)情的句子，美好生活的句子，美好的英文句子，愛(ài)情美好句子相關(guān)的資料。

無(wú)須置疑，一樣平常未來(lái)時(shí)句子中表現(xiàn)的行動(dòng)肯定還沒(méi)有產(chǎn)生，一樣平常未來(lái)時(shí)表現(xiàn)未來(lái)要產(chǎn)生的事情。

本日Kelly教師介紹一個(gè)新的時(shí)態(tài)： 一樣平常未來(lái)時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)的句子

四、完成時(shí)：

practice:

Read the follwing sentences:

一。My father will come back in three days.二。I will help you with the housework soon.三。Will cars be able to fly in the future?

四。What are you going to do this weekend?

五。There is going to be a meeting tonight.一般將來(lái)時(shí)的句子

這幾種都表未來(lái)，有一些微小的語(yǔ)氣差異，第一個(gè)一樣平常表現(xiàn)頓時(shí)要去做的事，第二個(gè)表現(xiàn)曾經(jīng)計(jì)劃好要去做的事，第三個(gè)比力通用。要是想細(xì)致的相識(shí)建議買(mǎi)一本語(yǔ)法書(shū)，會(huì)有些特別情況和省略什么的，書(shū)上講的比力細(xì)。

二、一樣平常如今時(shí)：

主語(yǔ)+do

do是單數(shù)還是單數(shù)形式必要看主語(yǔ)的情況，你給的形式是不合錯(cuò)誤的，或者說(shuō)只是某種特別情況下的用法。好比：I like playing ball 中實(shí)在like才是上面形式中的do 爾后面的ing形式是因?yàn)閘ike這個(gè)詞后面要是加動(dòng)詞的話必要如許變形。這是語(yǔ)法的特別要求。

三、如今進(jìn)行時(shí)：

主語(yǔ)+be+dong人生志向的名言警句

這個(gè)是對(duì)的還有兩種根本時(shí)態(tài)是

四、完成時(shí)：一般將來(lái)時(shí)的句子

主語(yǔ)+have+done

這是表現(xiàn)曾經(jīng)做了什么什么，done是動(dòng)詞的完成時(shí)態(tài)。多數(shù)動(dòng)詞都有完成時(shí)態(tài)的變形。

五、過(guò)去時(shí)：

主語(yǔ)+did

一樣平常未來(lái)時(shí)：

Example:

一。He will be free next week.二。Charlie won't work next month.三。Will you be free tomorrow?

五。Tomorrow I am going to fly a kite in the open ai_好詞好句r and then will go boating in the park.四。Shall I get you a copy of today's newspaper?

第五篇：六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)-一般將來(lái)時(shí)(含練習(xí)題)

一般將來(lái)時(shí)

一、概念：表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算，計(jì)劃或準(zhǔn)備做某事，句中一般有以下時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：tomorrow、next day(week、month、year)soon the day after tomorrow(后天)等。

二、基本結(jié)構(gòu)：

1、be going to +do

2、will +do

三、否定句:在be動(dòng)詞后面加not或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞will后加not成won' t 列如：I'm going to have a picnic this afternoon 改為：I'm not going to have a picnic this afternoon.四、一般疑問(wèn)句: be或 will提到句首，some改為any；and改為or第一、二人稱(chēng)互換。

列如：We are going to go on outing this weekend.改為：Are you going to go on outing this weekend?

五、對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn): 一般情況，一般將來(lái)時(shí)的對(duì)劃線部分有三種情況。

1、問(wèn)人：who 列如：I'm going to new York soon 改為：Who's going to new York soon ？

2、問(wèn)干什么：what…..do 如：My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon 改為：What is your father going to do with you this afternoon ？

3、問(wèn)什么時(shí)候：when 列如：She's going to go to bed at nine 改為：When is going to bed?

六、同義句：

be going to =will do(動(dòng)詞原形)

一般將來(lái)時(shí)練習(xí)題

1、我打算明天和朋友去野餐.I______ ______ ______have a picnic with my friends I____have a picnic with my friends

2、你媽媽這個(gè)周末去購(gòu)物嗎？是，她要去買(mǎi)些水果。_____your mother _______ _______go shopping this _____? Yes.She____ _____ _____buy some fruit.3、你們打算什么時(shí)候見(jiàn)面。What time ______you ____ _____meet.4、Nancy is going to go camping.(改為否定)Nancy _______going to go camping ?

5、I'm going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)_____ _____ ______ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow ?

6、I ' ll go and join them.(改為否定)I _______go _______join them.7、We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)______ ______ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.8、She is going to music after school ?(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))______ _____she_____ _____ _____after school?

9、My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))______ ______ going to see a play the day after?