第一篇:復(fù)試考研英語口語和聽力如何準(zhǔn)備
2010年復(fù)試考研英語口語和聽力如何準(zhǔn)備?
一般包括英語口語和英語聽力兩大部分。考生對(duì)此不可小視,復(fù)試前一定要注重語感的練習(xí)。
1、英語口語
對(duì)口語的考查,各個(gè)學(xué)校各不相同。有的學(xué)校制定了非常詳細(xì)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和流程,甚至規(guī)定了每個(gè)老師發(fā)問的方式和時(shí)間;有的只是面試?yán)蠋煹淖杂砂l(fā)揮,成績(jī)也基本上由面試?yán)蠋熤饔^判定。不管面試是否嚴(yán)格控制,考生對(duì)下面幾個(gè)問題一定要認(rèn)真準(zhǔn)備:一是自我介紹,如自己來自什么地方,畢業(yè)學(xué)校,所學(xué)專業(yè),業(yè)余喜好,家庭基本情況等信息;二是做好用英語講解自己專業(yè)的準(zhǔn)備??谡Z測(cè)試時(shí)老師有可能要求你就本專業(yè)展開話題,考查你用英語講解陌生概念的能力。因此考生對(duì)此要有所準(zhǔn)備,先用筆頭組織這些問題的要點(diǎn),然后再以這些詞組織語言。在閱讀專業(yè)文獻(xiàn)時(shí),也要多積累一些專業(yè)方面的英語詞匯。當(dāng)然提問的問題不可能難度太高。
1)評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn):
(1)語言準(zhǔn)確性(語法和用詞的準(zhǔn)確性、語法結(jié)構(gòu)的復(fù)雜性、詞匯的豐富程度、發(fā)音的準(zhǔn)確性)
(2)話語的長(zhǎng)短和連貫性(內(nèi)容的連貫性、尋找合適詞語而造成的停頓頻率及長(zhǎng)短、表達(dá)思想的語言長(zhǎng)短等)
(3)語言的靈活性和適合性(語言表達(dá)是否靈活、自然,話語是否得體,語言能否與語境、動(dòng)能和目的相適應(yīng))
2)口語測(cè)試一般包含如下兩部分:
第一部分:考查學(xué)生理解并回答有關(guān)日常生活、家庭、工作、學(xué)習(xí)等問題的能力(3--5分鐘)。
第二部分:考查學(xué)生連續(xù)表達(dá)的能力。考生從所給的問題中選擇一個(gè)話題,就此話題表達(dá)自己的看法(7--10分鐘)。
3)評(píng)價(jià)成績(jī)一般為:
(1)優(yōu)秀--能用外語就指定的話題進(jìn)行口頭交流,基本沒有困難
(2)良好--能用外語就指定的題材進(jìn)行口頭交流,雖有些困難,但不影響交流
(3)及格--能用外語就指定的話題進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的口頭交流
(4)不及格--不具有口頭表達(dá)能力
4)考研英語復(fù)試口語常見問題30例
1.Where do you come from?
2.What kind of landscape surrounds your hometown?
3.What do you do during the Spring Festival?
4.Tell me something about the customs of your hometown.5.Could you tell me something about your family?
6.What social responsibilities should a post-graduate take?
7.Which kind of professor do you like best?
8.What does friendship mean to you and what kind of people do you make friend with?
9.What is your major? How do you like your major?
10.When and where did you graduate? What qualifications have you obtained?
11.What impressed you most when you were at university?
12.What is the best university in your opinion?
13.Do you think the subjects you are studying today are relevant to present-day society? Why ?
14.What do you do for a living?
15.What are your job prospects?
16.If you had the opportunity to change your subject, what would you do with it?
17.What are your spare time interests?
18.Where have you been traveling to? Which place interested you most?
19.What kind of differences in the system of higher education between China and other countries?
20.Do you think you will be able to cope with English-demands of your intended study program?
21.What difficulties do you think you'll encounter in your studies?
22.Why did you choose our university?
23.If there were an opportunity of studying abroad, what would you do?
24.Should you study more theory or do more practice? Give your reasons, please.25.What do you intend to do after you finish studying?
26.How serious is unemployment among young people and what will you do if you cannot find a job after graduation?
27.In your opinion, what are the most serious problems associated with modern life?
28.What do you think have been the most important changes in your study field over the past 5 years?
29.How do you afford your tuition?
30.Does your family support your decision on studying? What help do they offer?
5)部分??荚掝}參考范文
1.自我介紹(self-introduction)
Good morning, my dear professors.It's my pleasure to be given a chance for your interview.My name is XXX,I am XXX years old.I come from XXX, a very beautiful city.My undergraduate period will be accomplished in XXX university in July, 2009, and now, I am striving for obtaining a key to your prestigious universuty.In the past two years I have been prepareing for the postgraduate examination for it has been my dream to be a postgraduate.I am open-minded ,quick in thought and very fond of XXX.In my spare time,I have broad interests like many other youngsters and I will try my best to finish it no matter how difficult it is..I like reading books, especially those about XXX.Frequently I exchange with other people by making comments in the forum on line.In addition, I am a person with great perseverance.During my college years, I found web sign very interesting, so I learned it very hard.Therefore, I have a comparative good command of network application and I am skillful in searching for information on Internet.Well, in my spare time, I like basketball, tennis and Chinese chess.Also English is my favorite.I often go to English corner to practice my oral English, and write compositions to improve my written ability.I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning.Of course, if I am given a chance to study XXX in this famous University, I will concentrate on my study and make great efforts to master a good command of advance XXX.Ok, that is all, thank you for your attention.2.考研原因(reasons for my choice)
There are several reasons accounting for my endeavor.Above all, I have been deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere when I came here last summer.In my opinion, as one of the most famous XXX in our country, it provides people with enough room to get further achievement.This is the first reason.The second one is I am long for doing research in XXX throughout my life.It's a pleasure to be with my favorite XXX for lifetime.I suppose this is the most important factor in my decision.Thirdly, I learnt a lot from my XXX job during the past two years.However, I think further study is still urgent for me to realize self-value.Life is precious.It is necessary to seize any chance for self-development, especially in this competitive modern world.In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here.3.研究生期間你的計(jì)劃(plans in the postgraduate study)
First, I hope I can form systematic view of XXX.As for XXX, my express wish is to get a complete comprehension of the formation and development as well as XXX.If possible, I will go on with my study for doctorate degree.In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here..介紹你的家鄉(xiāng)(about hometown)
I am from XXX, a famous city with a long history over 2,200 years.It is called XXX because there were lots of XXX even 900 years ago.The city lies in the eastern part of the province.It is the center of politics, economy and culture.Many celebrities were born here, for instance, XXX,XXX and XXX。.You know, there is a saying that “The greatness of a man lends a glory to a place”。I think the city really deserves it.In addition, it is famous for the hot springs.They are known for high-quality.Visitors at home and abroad feel it comfortable bathing here.There is my beloved hometown.5.你的家庭(about family)
There are four members in my family: my parents, my XXX and me.My father is a technician in XXX.He often goes out on business and therefore, most of the housework is done by my industrious mom.Climbing at weekends is our common interest.The fresh air and natural beauty can help us get rid of tiredness.They can strengthen our relation, too.During my prepareing for coming here, my parents'love and support have always been my power and I hope in the future I wil be able to repay them.6.你的大學(xué)(about university)
XXX University is the oldest one in the province.It was founded in XXX and covers an area of over XXX.The building area is XXX square meters.It develops into a comprehensive university with efforts of generations, especially after the reform and opening up.It takes the lead among the XXX universities with excellent teaching and scientific research ability.The library has the storage of XXX books and various research institutes are set up including XXX research centers.There are teaching research experimental bases.For example, the computer center, analyzing-test center, modern education technical center and so on.Remember that practice makes perfect!
2、英語聽力
英語聽力做到精聽與泛聽相結(jié)合,聽力測(cè)試時(shí),一類是聽提前錄制好的話題,類似大學(xué)的四六級(jí)外語考試。還有一類可能是隨機(jī)抽取話題,讓兩位考生對(duì)話,根據(jù)各自表現(xiàn)打分。在備考時(shí),考生可以加強(qiáng)歷年四、六級(jí)聽力真題的溫習(xí),還可以泛聽一些英語材料,做到精聽與泛聽相結(jié)合。例如旅途中、睡覺前都可以聽聽比較成熟的音像資料,提高自己的語感。
第二篇:2014年考研英語口語復(fù)試如何準(zhǔn)備
2014年考研英語口語復(fù)試如何準(zhǔn)備
一、準(zhǔn)備有特點(diǎn)的自我介紹
大家要做的事情,在一個(gè)星期之內(nèi),準(zhǔn)備出一系列的自我介紹,這個(gè)很簡(jiǎn)單。稍微說一下,自我介紹大家習(xí)慣到網(wǎng)絡(luò)上去下載一些東西,但是在網(wǎng)上下載的東西,基本上不叫人話,網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的版本是我寫一個(gè)自我介紹,這個(gè)自我介紹上了網(wǎng)了,也不會(huì)有人再寫第二個(gè),第三個(gè)版本,大家互相轉(zhuǎn)發(fā),最后發(fā)現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)上自我介紹一共三個(gè)版本,所以一定會(huì)出現(xiàn)重復(fù)形式,千萬不要在網(wǎng)上去下載自我介紹,而是寫一個(gè)有自我特點(diǎn)的。
然后用英語,至少裝出來讓對(duì)方覺得口語還不錯(cuò)。比如說有一些縮讀在里面,因?yàn)橐凰查g不可能看中所有的口語能力。另外一個(gè)要準(zhǔn)備的是,你考研相關(guān)的話題,比如說你為什么要考研,你一旦拿到這個(gè)碩士學(xué)位之后,你打算干什么。你為什么沒有這個(gè)時(shí)候找工作,這么多大學(xué)你為什么選我這個(gè)學(xué)校作為目標(biāo)。不管什么專業(yè)的學(xué)生都可以來回答,就是針對(duì)碩士研究生考試,具有針對(duì)性的東西,都是要事先準(zhǔn)備好的。
二、要搞清楚自己院??谡Z考試的方式
這個(gè)很簡(jiǎn)單,你可以在自己學(xué)校的網(wǎng)站上看得著,會(huì)告訴第一部分考什么,第二部分考什么,搞清楚對(duì)方怎么考的,開始有針對(duì)性進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí)。比如說你學(xué)校是四級(jí)層面和六級(jí)層面,你就可以找到近些年的四六級(jí)考試。大部分院校進(jìn)行聽力測(cè)試和口語測(cè)試是由公外進(jìn)行的,并不是院系本身進(jìn)行的。不管你是考古代漢語專業(yè)的,還是考其它專業(yè)的,都是外國(guó)語學(xué)院進(jìn)行測(cè)試,所以相對(duì)而言,他們選擇題相對(duì)來說比較客觀一點(diǎn),比較大眾一點(diǎn)的。
文成暨大考研輔導(dǎo)老師建議學(xué)生大概用兩三天時(shí)間重溫當(dāng)年學(xué)過的題型,這是聽力這部分。如果你的院校相對(duì)來說是好的,越好的院??嫉倪^程中難度越大,這種情況最好是自己報(bào)一個(gè)輔導(dǎo)班比如(復(fù)試通關(guān)計(jì)劃班)。
三、口語的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
1、語言準(zhǔn)確性(語法和用詞的準(zhǔn)確性、語法結(jié)構(gòu)的復(fù)雜性、詞匯的豐富程度、發(fā)音的準(zhǔn)確性)
2、話語的長(zhǎng)短和連貫性(內(nèi)容的連貫性、尋找合適詞語而造成的停頓頻率及長(zhǎng)短、表達(dá)思想的語言長(zhǎng)短等)
3、語言的靈活性和適合性(語言表達(dá)是否靈活、自然,話語是否得體,語言能否與語境、動(dòng)能和目的相適應(yīng))評(píng)價(jià)
第三篇:2018年考研復(fù)試英語口語聽力小貼士一
http://kaoyan.wenduedu.com/
年考研復(fù)試英語口語聽力小貼士一
初試結(jié)束并不意味著可以放松懈怠,接下來的復(fù)試同樣需要有針對(duì)性的準(zhǔn)備,才能夠取得最終的勝利。又不少同學(xué)不太了解考研復(fù)試英語部分的相關(guān)信息,文都教育在此發(fā)布2018考研復(fù)試英語口語聽力小貼士系列文章,讓同學(xué)更加了解考研復(fù)試英語部分,并且更加高效率的進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)備。
英語聽力和口語是研究生復(fù)試中的非常重要組的部分。2005年起研究生初試中英語去掉了聽力,而把聽力和口語的考查放到復(fù)試中,聽力和口語的分值要記入總分,考生對(duì)英語口語和聽力一定要認(rèn)真準(zhǔn)備。有一些同學(xué)詢問聽說能力和報(bào)考專業(yè)的關(guān)系。實(shí)際上,英語的復(fù)試基本以聽力和口語進(jìn)行。研究生復(fù)試的英語部分一般是由學(xué)校的公共英語或研究生公共英語教研室來考核。
文都教育在此提醒廣大考生,良好的英語聽說能力是復(fù)試成功的關(guān)鍵。復(fù)試中對(duì)英語的聽說能力考查比較多,有時(shí)候也會(huì)牽涉一些專業(yè)性的問題。導(dǎo)師也大都比較在意自己未來學(xué)生的英語水平。自我感覺上線的考生要開始準(zhǔn)備自己的英語聽力和口語了。對(duì)于聽力準(zhǔn)備的問題,文都教育提醒考生要提前預(yù)熱。據(jù)了解,聽力部分中,大多數(shù)學(xué)校都以現(xiàn)存并成熟的考試為參考??忌跍?zhǔn)備聽力復(fù)試的過程中,對(duì)于現(xiàn)有的成熟英語考試的聽力題目一定要重視,比如四六級(jí)聽力、托福聽力和雅思聽力都是重要的參考。
在復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)可以有針對(duì)性地做一些六級(jí)或托福聽力或雅思聽力的試題。做題休息期間,收聽一下英語新聞,看看美劇英劇,也可以培養(yǎng)語感。聽英語廣播也是提高英語聽力口語非常有效的方法,在參加復(fù)試前這段有限的時(shí)間里要抓緊時(shí)間了解與考試相近的內(nèi)容??忌蠖伎歼^四六級(jí)聽力,并不陌生,而托福聽力又是 四六級(jí)聽力命題的基礎(chǔ),熟悉了四六級(jí)和托福聽力;英語復(fù)試問題就會(huì)更有保障。總之,在這段寶貴的時(shí)間里,要趕快做點(diǎn)熱身準(zhǔn)備,主要是做點(diǎn)聽力題,找到做題的節(jié)奏和感覺。
文都教育在此提醒參加2018考研復(fù)試英語部分聽力口語的考生:行百里者半九十。只有努力到最后,才是真正的勝利。
第四篇:考研復(fù)試英語口語材料
2010考研復(fù)試英語口語面試(轉(zhuǎn)載)
一、復(fù)試中的口試要求
1、評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn):
(1)語言準(zhǔn)確性(語法和用詞的準(zhǔn)確性、語法結(jié)構(gòu)的復(fù)雜性、詞匯的豐富程度、發(fā)音的準(zhǔn)確性)
(2)話語的長(zhǎng)短和連貫性(內(nèi)容的連貫性、尋找合適詞語而造成的停頓頻率及長(zhǎng)短、表達(dá)思想的語言長(zhǎng)短等)
(3)語言的靈活性和適合性(語言表達(dá)是否靈活、自然,話語是否得體,語言能否與語境、動(dòng)能和目的相適應(yīng))
2、口語測(cè)試一般包含如下兩部分:
第一部分:考查學(xué)生理解并回答有關(guān)日常生活、家庭、工作、學(xué)習(xí)等問題的能力(3--5分鐘)。
第二部分:考查學(xué)生連續(xù)表達(dá)的能力??忌鷱乃o的問題中選擇一個(gè)話題,就此話題表達(dá)自己的看法(7--10分鐘)。
3、評(píng)價(jià)成績(jī)一般為:
a優(yōu)秀--能用外語就指定的話題進(jìn)行口頭交流,基本沒有困難
b良好--能用外語就指定的題材進(jìn)行口頭交流,雖有些困難,但不影響交流c及格--能用外語就指定的話題進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的口頭交流
d不及格--不具有口頭表達(dá)能力
二、考研英語復(fù)試口語常見問題30例
1.Where do you come from?
2.What kind of landscape surrounds your hometown?
3.What do you do during the Spring Festival?
4.Tell me something about the customs of your hometown.5.Could you tell me something about your family?
6.What socialresponsibilities should a post-graduate take?
7.Which kind of professor do you like best?
8.What does friendship mean to you and what kind of people do you make friend with?
9.What is your major?How do you like your major?
10.When and where did you graduate? What qualifications have you obtained?
11.What impressed you most when you were at university?
12.What is the best university in your opinion?
13.Do you think the subjects you are studying today are relevant to present-day society? Why ?
14.What do you do for a living?
15.What are your job prospects?
16.If you had the opportunity to change your subject, what would you do with it?
17.What are your spare time interests?
18.Where have you been traveling to? Which place interested you most?
19.What kind of differences in the system of higher education between China and other countries?
20.Do you think you will be able to cope with English-demands of your intended study program?
21.What difficulties do you think you'll encounter in your studies?
22.Why did you choose our university?
23.If there were an opportunity of studying abroad, what would you do?
24.Should you study more theory or do more practice? Give your reasons, please.25.What do you intend to do after you finish studying?
26.How serious is unemployment among young people and what will you do if you cannot find a job after graduation?
27.In your opinion, what are the most serious problems associated with modern life?
28.What do you think have been the most important changes in your study field over the past 5 years?
29.How do you afford your tuition?
30.Does your family support your decision on studying? What help do they offer?
三、參考范文
1.自我介紹
Good morning, my dear professors.It’s my pleasure to be given a chance for your interview.My name is XXX,I am XXX years old.I come from XXX, a very beautiful city.My undergraduate period will be accomplished in XXX university in July, 2009, and now, I am striving for obtaining a key to your prestigious universuty.In the past two years I have been prepareing for the postgraduate examination for it has been my dream to be a postgraduate.I am open-minded ,quick in thought and very fond of XXX.In my spare time,I have broad interests like many other youngsters and I will try my best to finish it no matter how difficult it is..I like reading books, especially those about XXX.Frequently I exchange with other people by making comments in the forum on line.In addition, I am a person with great perseverance.During my college years, I found web sign very interesting, so I learned it very hard.Therefore, I have a comparative good command of network application and I am skillful in searching for information on Internet.Well, in my spare time, I like basketball, tennis and Chinese chess.Also English is my favorite.I often go to English corner to practice my oral English, and write compositions to improve my written ability.I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning.Of course, if I am given a chance to study XXX in this famous University, I will concentrate on my study and make great efforts to master a good command of advance XXX.Ok, that is all, thank you for your attention.2.考研原因
There are several reasons accounting for my endeavor.Above all, I have been deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere when I came here last summer.In my opinion, as one of the most famous XXX in our country, it provides people with enough room to get further achievement.This is the first reason.The second one is I am long for doing research in XXX throughout my life.It’s a pleasure to be with my favorite XXX for lifetime.I suppose this is the most important factor in my decision.Thirdly, I learnt a lot from my XXX job during the past two years.However, I think further study is still urgent for me to realize self-value.Life is precious.It is necessary to seize any chance for self-development, especially in this competitive modern world.In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here.3.研究生計(jì)劃
First, I hope I can form systematic view of XXX.As for XXX, my express wish is to get a complete comprehension of the formation and development as well as XXX.If possible, I will go on with my study for doctorate degree.In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here..介紹你的家鄉(xiāng)
I am from XXX, a famous city with a long history over 2,200 years.It is called XXX because there were lots of XXX even 900 years ago.The city lies in the eastern part of the province.It is the center of politics, economy and culture.Many celebrities were born here, for instance, XXX,XXX and XXX..You know, there is a saying that “The greatness of a man lends a glory to a place”.I think the city really deserves it.In addition, it is famous for the hot springs.They are known for high-quality.Visitors at home and abroad feel it comfortable bathing here.There is my beloved hometown.5.你的家庭
There are four members in my family: my parents, my XXX and me.My father is a technician in XXX.He often goes out on business and therefore, most of the housework is done by my industrious mom.Climbing at weekends is our common interest.The fresh air and natural beauty can help us get rid of tiredness.They can strengthen our relation, too.During my prepareing for coming here, my parents’love and support have always been my power and I hope in the future I wil be able to repay them.6.你的大學(xué)
XXX University is the oldest one in the province.It was founded in XXX and covers an area of over XXX.The building area is XXX square meters.It develops into a comprehensive university with efforts of generations, especially after the reform and opening up.It takes the lead among the XXX universities with excellent teaching and scientific research ability.The library has the storage of XXX books and various
research institutes are set up including XXX research centers.There are teaching research experimental bases.For example, the computer center, analyzing-test center, modern education technical center and so on.Remeber that practice makes perfect!
第五篇:考研復(fù)試英語口語自我介紹
30.Does your family support your decision on studying? What help do they offer? 英語口語??荚掝}參考范文
1.自我介紹(self-introduction)
Good morning, my dear professors.It’s my pleasure to be given a chance for your interview.My name is XXX,I am XXX years old.I come from XXX, a very beautiful city.My undergraduate period will be accomplished in XXX university in July, 2009, and now, I am striving for obtaining a key to your prestigious universuty.In the past two years I have been prepareing for the postgraduate examination for it has been my dream to be a postgraduate.I am open-minded ,quick in thought and very fond of XXX.In my spare time,I have broad interests like many other youngsters and I will try my best to finish it no matter how difficult it is..I like reading books, especially those about XXX.Frequently I exchange with other people by making comments in the forum on line.In addition, I am a person with great perseverance.During my college years, I found web sign very interesting, so I learned it very hard.Therefore, I have a comparative good command of network application and I am skillful in searching for information on Internet.Well, in my spare time, I like basketball, tennis and Chinese chess.Also English is my favorite.I often go to English corner to practice my oral English, and write compositions to improve my written ability.I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning.Of course, if I am given a chance to study XXX in this famous University, I will concentrate on my study and make great efforts to master a good command of advance XXX.Ok, that is all, thank you for your attention.2.考研原因(reasons for my choice)
There are several reasons accounting for my endeavor.Above all, I have been deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere when I came here last summer.In my opinion, as one of the most famous XXX in our country, it provides people with enough room to get further achievement.This is the first reason.The second one is I am long for doing research in XXX throughout my life.It’s a pleasure to be with my favorite XXX for lifetime.I suppose this is the most important factor in my decision.Thirdly, I learnt a lot from my XXX job during the past two years.However, I think further study is still urgent for me to realize self-value.Life is precious.It is necessary to seize any chance for self-development, especially in this competitive modern world.In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here.examination, I insist on running every day, no matter what the weather was like.And just owning to this, I could concentrate on my study and succeeded in the end。
Well ,in my spare time ,I like basketball, tennis and chinese chess.Also english is my favorate.I often go to English corner to practise my oral English on every thursday, and write compositions to improve my witten ability.But I know my english is not good enough ,I will continue studying。
Ok, that is all, thank you for you
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