第一篇:2013年高考英語寫作熱點句型100例素材
2011年高考英語寫作熱點句型100例
1.When asked about the ongoing uproar involving U.S.President Bill Clinton , most people say the affair involves a purely private matter.But many other people regard his actions as deplorable.I personally think the president committed impeachable offences.當被問及對現(xiàn)在有關(guān)美國總統(tǒng)比爾·克林頓的沸沸揚揚的議論有什么看法時,大多數(shù)人認為這種曖昧關(guān)系純屬私事。但是,還有很多人認為他的行為應(yīng)當受到譴責。我個人認為總統(tǒng)犯了這些過錯,應(yīng)該被指控。
2.When it comes to the increasing use of motor vehicles in Beijing , some people think that use should be limited.Others argue that the opposite is true.There is probably some truth to both arguments,but emission controls must be instituted regardless of the number of vehicles.涉及北京機動車使用量增加這一問題,有的人認為應(yīng)該限制使用。另一些人持相反意見。也許雙方的觀點都有一定道理,但是,無論車輛多少,必須對廢氣排放實行控制。
高中英語寫作佳句300例
3.There is a general debate nowadays about the problem of itinerant workers.Those who object to the rising migrant population argue that increasing numbers lead to rising crime rates and harm social stability.They believe that strict limits should be placed on migrants entering China ' s cities.But people who favor the influx of the cheap labor force , on the other hand , maintain that migrants are needed to support the massive urban infrastructure construction program.目前,針對流動工人的問題展開了普遍的爭論。反對流動工人增加的人認為這會導(dǎo)致犯罪率升高,從而危害社會穩(wěn)定。他們主張應(yīng)該嚴格限制進入中國城市的流動工人。但是,另一方面,支持廉價勞動力流入的人主張,為了支持大規(guī)模的城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)規(guī)劃,流動人口是必需的。
4.It is widely acknowledged that extensive deforestation contributed to heavy summer flooding.Experts argue that China must introduce a massive afforestation program.But I doubt whether afforestation alone will solve the problem.用心愛心專心 1
人們普遍認為過度砍伐造成了夏季特大洪水。專家認為中國必須推行大規(guī)模的植樹造林計劃。但我對僅僅植樹造林就能解決問題表示懷疑。《河南科技專修學院摘選》
5.Most people are of the opinion that wealth provides solutions to all problems.But in spite of the material benefits wealth provides , I believe one should abandon the pursuit of materialism and instead concentrate on the pursuit of happiness.大多數(shù)人認為財富為所有問題提供解決的辦法。但是,我認為,盡管財富提供物質(zhì)上的利益,一個人應(yīng)該放棄物質(zhì)至上的追求,而是集中精力追求幸福。
6.Many people believe that capital punishment deters crime.But although criminologists have conducted exhaustive research regarding the subject , little evidence exists to support the claim.很多人相信極刑能阻止犯罪。但是,雖然刑事學家就這一課題做了詳盡的研究,幾乎沒有證據(jù)能支持這種說法。
7.An increasing number of people are joining the“ Information Age ”via the Internet.In reaction to the phenomenon , some say the Internet has removed barrters and provided people with immediate access to the world.But do they raelize that rapidly advancing information technology can also lead to intrusions of privacy ?
越來越多的人通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)進入了“信息時代”。針對這一現(xiàn)象,一些人認為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)消除了障礙,為人們提供了與世界即時鏈接的途徑。但是,他們有沒有意識到迅速發(fā)展的信息技術(shù)也能導(dǎo)致侵犯隱私?
8.The use of guanxi is a widespread method for conducting business , but is it a wise one ? The method is now being challenged by more and more people.利用關(guān)系是做生意的普遍做法,但這種做法明智嗎?現(xiàn)在,越來越多的人對這種方法提出了質(zhì)疑。
9.These days we often hear about the widening gap between the rich and poor.Some argue the developed world has totally ignored the problem.But has it ? Close examination fails to bear out the argument.最近,我們經(jīng)常聽到貧富差距擴大了的說法。一些人認為發(fā)達世界完全忽略了這個問題。事實是這樣嗎?細致的調(diào)查無法證實這一觀點。
用心愛心專心 2
10.We're often told that the world is tethering on the brink of destruction.But is this really the case ?
我們經(jīng)常被告知世界處于毀滅的邊緣。但事實真是這樣嗎?
11.One of the pressing problema facing our nation(China)today is overcoming disparities in urban and rural income levels.我們國家(中國)如今面臨的緊迫問題之一是克服城鄉(xiāng)收入水平之間的差距。
12.One of the most serious problems many people talk about centers on the lack of adequate housing space.許多人談?wù)摰囊粋€最嚴重的問題集中在缺乏足夠的居住空間?!逗幽峡萍紝P迣W院摘選》
13.Perhaps the most dangerous phenomenon gripping the nation today is official corruption , which is pervasive in all levels of government.也許當今困擾國家的最危險的現(xiàn)象是遍布各級政府的官員腐敗。
14.Inflation is yet another new and bitter truth we must learn to face.通貨膨脹又是一個我們必須學會面對的痛苦的新情況。
15.The rapid expansion of urban areas has in many cases encroached on valuable cultivatable land , and led to a general recognition that development must not be carried at the cost of agriculture.The government has attached greater importance to the problem and an increasing number of redundant projects are being terminated.城區(qū)的迅速擴大在很多情況下侵占了寶貴的可耕地,使人們普遍認識到發(fā)展不能以犧牲農(nóng)業(yè)為代價。政府更加重視這個問題,越來越多的不必要的工程被終止?!逗幽峡萍紝P迣W院摘選》
16.There is a growing worldwide awareness of the need for strengthened environmental protection.用心愛心專心 3
世界上越來越多的人認識到加強環(huán)境保護的必要性。
17.There has been a dramatic increase in the spread of HIV/AIDS in recent years , with a new study projecting that the dreaded disease will affect over 30 million people worldwide by the year 2005.近年來,艾滋病蔓延的幅度進一步擴大,一項新的研究預(yù)測,到2005年,世界上有超過三千萬人將感染這一可怕的疾病。
18.Working with the disabled cannot help but leave one impressed with their indefatigable desire.與殘疾人一起工作使一個人不得不對他們堅持不懈的渴望印象深刻。
19.Perhaps no issues are more controversial than euthanasia and abortion , both of which involve taking the life of a human being.也許沒有問題比安樂死和人工流產(chǎn)更有爭議性,它們都涉及結(jié)束一個人的生命。
20.Never before in history has the issue of overpopulation been more evident than now.歷史上,人口過剩的問題從來沒有比現(xiàn)在更加突出。
用心愛心專心 4
第二篇:高考英語應(yīng)用文寫作句型2
I’writing to draw your attention to
I’m writing to talk about
I am writing to apply for the post of
I’m great to learn that you are coming to do
I’m glad to hear that you are coming to
I was asked to write to you ,recommending
I am writing to you to apply for the job
I was very shocked to get your letter saying that….I’m glad to know
I sincerely hope…….can have the honor to be ….I am really , really sorry about that
I’m so sorry that I won’t be able to attend the lecture on …
I am extremely sorry to tell you that
First(firstly)and foremost ……….Besides……more importantly…..meanwhile…..What’s more…………more over…..in addition………..what’s worse(worse still)………….therefore
If you have any questions, please don’t hesitate to ask me
Looking forward to your coming soon
Looking forward to your early reply.Thank you
I am truly sorry.I hope you will forgive me and accept my sincere apologies,I hope you will accept my apologies.I look forward to you reply.Sorry to have caused these problem
In a word, I support the idea of
In a word, I’m eager to provide an impressive trip for
Hope you can take my application into consideration
I hope this information can be of great help to you , wish you a wonderful trip.I am pretty sure that we’ll develop better
Would you please come if it is convenient for you?
I wish good luck and success in the contest!
By the way, I’ll show you around if you are interesting our city.I suggest that every student should take an active part in the activity.All the classmates join me in sending our best wishes for your quick revovery
第三篇:高考英語寫作實用句型
高考英語寫作實用句型
1.It goes without saying that+句子= It is obvious that句子 = Obviously, S.+ V.不用說,很明顯
It goes without saying that everyone should keep a balanced diet for the benefit of health.不用說,為了健康,每個人都應(yīng)該保持平衡的膳食。
2.I am greatly convinced(that)句子….我深信…
I am greatly convinced that we can improve our writing if we insist on reciting some useful
sentences.我深信,只要我們堅持每天背一些有用的句子,我們就可以提高我們的英語寫作。
3.It can be easily proved(that)句子…很容易證明….It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.4.There is no doubt(that)句子 …毫無疑問地?毫無疑問,近視在我國的年輕人中是一個嚴重的問題。
There is no doubt that nearsightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.5.According to my personal experience,…根據(jù)我個人經(jīng)驗?…
According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good.According to my personal experience, friends bring me not only trust, understanding, but also warmth.6.Take … for example, …拿…做例子
Take my sister for example, she stayed in German and now she can speak Germany fluently.7.As a popular saying goes, “….”俗話說得好….As a popular saying goes, “Actions speak louder than words.” 俗話說,事實勝于雄辯。
8.As far as I am concerned , …..就我而言,在我看來
As far as I am concerned, kids’ lying is a natural and normal behavior.在我看來,孩子撒謊是一種自然,正常的行為。
9.As for me / Personally speaking, …在我看來
就我來說,我喜歡住在鄉(xiāng)下。因為我可以呼吸到新鮮的空氣,這對我們的健康很有好處。As for me, I prefer to live in the countryside, because I can breathe fresh air, which is beneficial to our health/ from which we benefit a lot/ which benefits us a lot.10.As for sth /doing sth,至于…./When it comes to sth…… 當談到、涉及到…..As for advertisements, many consumers/costumers aren’t satisfied with them and think most of them are untruthful.至于廣告,許多消費者對它們表示不滿,認為它們大多數(shù)是不真實的。當談到青少年出國留學的問題,許多家長認為孩子們可以有更多的機會接受到良好的教育。When it comes to teenagers studying abroad, many parents think their children can have more chances to receive better education.11.We must keep in mind that ….我們必須牢記………。我們必須牢記父母是我們的啟蒙老師,我們應(yīng)該好好對待他們。
We must keep in mind that parents are our first teachers, and we should treat them well.As students, we must keep in mind that dishonest behaviors/dishonesty will only do harm to us.作為學生,我們必須牢記,不誠實的行為只會對我們是不利。
12.It is said /reported that ……據(jù)說/據(jù)報道…據(jù)報道,這棟大樓在凌晨兩點時發(fā)生了火災(zāi),造成30人受傷.It is reported that the building caught fire at 2 o’clock in the morning, causing 30 people injured /and 30 people were injured.It is said that there used to be a chemical works near the school,and it produced a lot of waste gas every day.13.It is believed / thought that …..人們認為….It is believed that music can help people relax themselves.人們認為音樂有助于人們放松自己。It is thought that everyone should form good habits when they are still young.14.It is estimated that ….據(jù)估計….據(jù)估計,90%的學生都有自己的手機。他們喜歡用手機來發(fā)短信給朋友。
It is estimated that 90% of students have their own mobile phones, with which they like to send short messages to friends /and they like to send short messages to friends.It is estimated that 9% of students have to drop out of school /quit school because they cannot pay for the tuition.15.It cannot be denied that…..無可否認…..It cannot be denied that the 2008 Olympic Games was a great success.無可否認,2008年北京奧運會是一次巨大的成功。
It cannot be denied that great changes have taken place in China in the past 30 years.16.It can be seen from the chart /the table that …..從圖表中,我們可以看出…..It can be seen from the chart that both girls and boys like to read news as well as play games on the Internet.從圖表中我們可以看出,男生女生都喜歡上網(wǎng)看新聞和玩游戲。
17.The results of the survey suggest that ……調(diào)查的結(jié)果表明…..The result of the survey suggests that many Chinese students abroad spend most of their time on study and have little time for part-time jobs.調(diào)查結(jié)果表明,許多中國留學生大部分的時間用來學習,沒有時間來做兼職工作。
18.Some people hold the opinion that(some people think….)有些人認為
Some people hold the opinion that money is the source of happiness.有些人認為金錢是幸福的源泉。
Some people hold the opinion that diligent people will always succeed.有些人認為,勤奮的人總會成功的。
19.Frankly speaking, ….老實說==to be frank /to be honest
To be honest, I feel lonely because no one shares my joys and sorrows.老實說,我常覺得孤獨,因為沒有人分擔我的憂愁和快樂。
20.As is known to all / everybody knows / It is known to all that / As we all know 眾所周知 As is known to all, China is a developing country, not a developed one.眾所周知,中國是個發(fā)中國家,而不是發(fā)達國家
21.Compared with …., ,….和…相比和傳統(tǒng)信件相比,電子郵件有很多優(yōu)點,如速度快,不需花錢。
Compared with traditional letters, e-mails have many advantages, such as fast speed and free of charge.22.In common with sb.…..和某人一樣和作者一樣,我也認為保持樂觀可以有助于我們?nèi)〉贸晒?。In common with the author, I think keeping optimistic can help us gain success.23.with +n + to do / With + n.doing // With +n +done
With time going by, I gradually realize the importance of health.隨著時間的流逝,我逐漸意識到健康的重要性。With the door locked, I had to stay inside for a whole day.24.with + n +介詞短語/形容詞或副詞
The village with trees around it used to be beautiful.這個小村莊曾經(jīng)很美麗,四周都是竹子。The students are listening to the teacher, with their eyes wide open.學生們在聽著老師說話,眼睛睜得大大的。
25.We should take full advantage of /make full use of.我們應(yīng)該充分利用….Therefore, I think we should take full advantage of net information to broaden our horizons.因此,我認為,我們應(yīng)該充分利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源來擴充我們的知識面。
26.on the contrary 相反On the contrary, some people think college students should make full use of their spare time to do part-time jobs so that they can get some work experience.相反,有些人認為大學生們應(yīng)該充分利用課后時間來做兼職工作,以便獲得工作經(jīng)驗。
高考英語作文常用寫作句式句型匯總
一.開頭用語:良好的開端等于成功的一半.在寫作文時,通常以最簡單也最常用的方式---開門見山法。也就是說, 直截了當?shù)靥岢瞿銓@個問題的看法或要求,點出文章的中心思想。1.議論文:
A.Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages.
B.Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.C.When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot of
convenience.However,...D.Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.E.As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.F.Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.2.書信:
A.I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.B.I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job...C.Thank you for your letter of May 5.D.How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9.E.How nice to hear from you again.3.口頭通知或介紹情況:
A.Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please.I have an announcement to make.B.Attention, please.I have something important to tell you.C.Mr.Green, Welcome to our school.To begin with, let me introduce Mr.Wang to you.4.演講稿:
A.Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject--A Balance Diet and Health.B.Good morning everyone!Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest.二.并列用語:as well as;not only…but(also);including
A.Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.B.All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.C.He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but also French.D.E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.三.對比用語:
on one hand, on the other hand;on the contrary/contrary to...;though;for one thing, for another;nevertheless
A.I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.B.It is hard work;I enjoy it though.C.Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.四.遞進用語: even;besides;what’s more;as for;so…that…;worse
still;moreover;furthermore;but for;in addition;to make matters worse
例: The house is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what’s more/moreover /in addition/worse still, it is in a bad location.五.例證用語: in one's opinion;that is to say;for example;for instance;as a matter of fact;in fact;namely
A.As a matter of fact, advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life.
B.There is one more topic to discuss, namely/that is(to say), the question of education.六.時序用語: first/firstly;meanwhile;before long;ever since;while;at the same time;in the meantime;shortly after;nowadays
A.They will be here soon.Meanwhile, let’s have coffee.B.Firstly, let me deal with the most important difficulty.七.強調(diào)用語:especially;indeed;at least;at the most;What in the world/on earth..(.究竟,到底);not at all
A.Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.B What in the world/on earth are you doing? 你究竟在干什么?
八.因果用語: thanks to;because;as a result; because of/as a result of ;without; with the help of...;owe...to...A.The company has a successful year, thanks mainly to the improvement in export sales.B.As a result, many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations.九.總結(jié)用語:in short;briefly/ in brief;generally speaking; in a word;as you know;as is known to all
A.Generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.B.In short, measures must be taken to prevent the environment being polluted.
第四篇:高考英語應(yīng)用文寫作句型1
As we all know
It is obviously inappropriate for sb to do
I wonder if
I hope my suggestions will be useful
I am confident that
it is possible for the talk to be recorded
if so,it would mean a great deal to me
make up
what is covered in the talk
I would appreciate it if you could
Ask for a leave of absence
The ….has sparked a heated discussion
In my opinion
Sb, representing the best of human nature, should be highly praised
We Chinese have fine traditions to lend a helping have to whoever is in trouble At the same time
Sb should be strongly condemned for …
The ….should be a wake-up call for their own conscience
Sb should have a strong sense of responsibility for their own conduct.For the other sake of others’…..and their own
Sb are supposed to do
With great care
Take better care of sb
So that …could be avoided
In the future
It is very kind of you to do
Invite sb to
I really look forward to going to ….Share your happy experiences
Much to my regret
I will be absent from ….owing to the fact that
The College Entrance Exam
Is just around the corner, for which I am now really busy preparing
I have caught a bad cols lately and I am really not myself
We will have many more chances to get together
Shall we make it after…?
I have no idea that…
I shall be free during
Act as a …..for sb is the very thing I’d like to so
It will give me some valuable job experience as well as the opportunity t practice….I know a lot about
I’m sure I can be of great elp to you
Here is my e-mail address
I’d appreciate it if I’m offered the job
As a senior high student, I strongly recommend that
Shorten the school time to
This will benefit us a lot
Sth will certainly mean …., which in turn will make
Whether we will…….is not decided by …….,but
How efficient we are
With more free time
We can so sth interesting and useful as we like
Outing door activities and community service
I hear that
I’m against the plan.My reasons are as follows
Which will certainly disturb the peaceful life and harm the environment as well Once……, it can never be restored
The plan leaves much to be desired and can’t benefit people in the long run I advocate that
Have a second thought about this plan
Nowadays
Are playing more and more important roles in our life
Make your life more colorful
Take part in
The Chinese speech contest for sb to be held
has some advantages because …….and makes it possible for to
experience different culture and broaden our horizons.On the other hand, it also has its disadvantages such as
What we have to mention is that
It is not a good thing for
It is easy get jammed
Is not good for health
It produces to some degree air pollution
Is an efficient means of
In fact
It is absolutely an energy saving mean of transportation.My good command of English makes me free to
In daily life
If given the chance
We can see around the city
Get the student to know more about real life and culture in china.It is important for you to keep the following in mind to sth smooth and enjoyable.Basic personal information is included
Be supposed to
Book on the phone
Visit the official website
I think I would be fit for the work ,for I enjoy talking to people
Can you please tell me exactly …..Are you feeling any better now? All of us are concerned aboutEverything is going well here
I am glad to tell you that
Did much better in
Came first
Is drawing near
Be now busy preparing
We hope you will
In colorful school life
I read the announcement of
You have posted on
Be interested in it
I’d like to take part in it
have been learning English for learn about
I hope I will be accepted as a member ofOne of them is that
Are very popular with
Which can help us
I’d like to suggest doing
Be hard for
Even sb who used to do have turned out to be interested in
第五篇:英語寫作句型
初中英語寫作中常見的十二種句型
句型(一)such+名詞性詞組+that?
So+形容詞/副詞+that?——如此??以致??
例如:(1)She is such a good teacher that we all love her.她是一個好老師,我們都愛她。
(2)It was such a hot day that they didn’t go out for a walk as usual.這么熱的天氣,他們沒有像往常一樣去散步。
注意點:
1.such+a+形容詞+名詞+that?,可以改寫成:so+形容詞+a+名詞+that?,例句(1)可以改寫成:She is so good a teacher that we all love her.2.在such+形容詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+that?結(jié)構(gòu)中,形容詞如果是many/few或much/little時,用so不用such,即:so+many/few+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+that?,so+much/little+不可數(shù)名詞+that?
(1)There are so many people in the room that I can’t get in.房間里人太多,我進不去。
(2)The man has so much money that he can buy a car.那人很有錢,他能買一輛小汽車。句型(二)
There be?,either?or?,neither?nor?,not only?but also?
例如:(1)There is a pen and two pencils in his pencil-box.他的鉛筆盒里有一支鋼筆和兩支鉛筆。
(2)Not only you but also I have been to the Great Wall.你和我都沒有去過長城。
(3)Either you or I am leaving for Shanghai.要么你去上海,要么我去上海。
(4)Neither you nor he is right.你和他都不對。
(5)Both Jack and Tim are English.Jack和Tim是英國人。
注意點: 當這幾個句型連接主語時,謂語動詞的人稱和數(shù)要考慮“就近原則”,對比both?and?來記憶,both?and?連接主語時視為復(fù)數(shù)。句型(三)
Enough+名詞+to do?——有足夠的??做某事
形容詞/副詞+enough+to do ?——足夠??做某事
例如:(1)There is enough room to hold these people to have a meeting.有足夠的地方容下這些人開會。
(2)The boy is strong enough to carry the heavy box.這個男孩力氣夠大,能搬動這只箱子。
注意點:enough做副詞修飾形容詞或副詞時,放在所修飾詞的后面,句子可以用so?that?句型改寫。例句(2)可以改寫為:The boy is so strong that he can carry the heavy box.這個男孩力氣很大,能搬動這只箱子。
句型(四)
too+形容詞/副詞+to do?——太??以致不能??例如:(1)I was too excited to say a word.我激動得一個字也說不出來。(2)Tom is too short to reach the apple.Tom太矮了,拿不到那個蘋果。
注意點:
這是一個否定句型,不能在不定式前加 not,可以用so?that?結(jié)構(gòu)改寫,例如例句(1)可以改寫成:I was so excited that I couldn’t say a word.句型(五)
So that ?——以便/以致??
例如:(1)They studied hard so that they could pass the exam.他們學習很努力,為了能通過考試。
(2)They started early so that they caught the early bus.他們起得很早,結(jié)果趕上了早班車。注意點:在例句(1)中,是引導(dǎo)目的狀語;在例句(2)中,是引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語。一般來講,從句中含有情態(tài)動詞的,為目的狀語。無情態(tài)動詞的,為結(jié)果狀語。
句型(六)
祈使句+then/or/and+陳述句
例如:(1)Work hard,and/then/and then you will live a happy life.努力工作,你就會過上幸福生活。
(2)Hurry up, or we will be late for school.快點,否則我們上學就遲到了。
注意點:以上句型都可以用條件狀語從句來改寫。例句(2)可以改寫成:If we don’t hurry up,we’ll be late for school.句型(七)(1)It’s time for sth.是干某事的時間了。
It’s time(for sb)to do sth.該干某事了。It’s time that sb did sth.該干某事了。
例如:(1)It’s time for the meeting.該開會了。(2)It’s time for us to go to school.我們該上學了。(3)It’s high time that you went to bed.你該上床休息了。
注意點: 在句型(3)中,可以在time前加rush、high等修飾詞,這個句型是虛擬語氣的一種,含有“稍遲一點”的含義。而(2)則是“正是干某事的時候”。句型(八)
(1)It takes sb.Some time to do sth.干某事花某人一些時間
(2)sb.spend some time on sth./(in)doing sth.某人花時間在某事上/花時間干某事
(3)spend some money on sth./(in)doing sth.花錢在某物上/花錢干某事
(4)sth.cost sb.Some money——某事花某人一些錢
(5)pay some money for sth.為某事(物)付錢
例如:(1)It took me two hours to write the letter.寫這封信花了我兩小時的時間。
(2)He spends half an hour(in)reading English every morning.他每天早上花半小時讀英語。
(3)He spends one hour on the housework every day.他每天花一小時做家務(wù)。
(4)The bike cost me 298 yuan.這輛自行車花了我298元。
(5)I spent 298 yuan on the bike.我買這輛自行車花了298 元。
(6)I paid 298 yuan for the bike.我花了298元買這輛自行車。
注意點:cost主語一般為物;spend、pay主語一般為人。例(1)中it 用做形式主語,動詞不定式為真正主語。
句型(九)
(1)Why not do??為什么不干某事?
(2)Let’s do ?讓我們干某事吧。(3)Shall we do ??我們干某事好嗎?
(4)Would you like something/to do sth.??你想要什么嗎?你想要干?嗎?
(5)Will you please do ??請你干某事好嗎?(6)What(How)about doing??干某事怎么樣?例如:(1)Why not go and ask our teacher?Goodidea!Let’s go.為什么不去問問老師?好主意!走吧!
(2)Shall we go out for a walk?No, let’s go to the zoo.我們?nèi)ド⒉皆趺礃??不,我們?nèi)游飯@吧。(3)Will you please fetch some chalks for me?請你給我拿些粉筆,好嗎?
(4)What about singing an English song? Wonderful!唱首英語歌曲怎么樣?好極了!
注意點:這些句型都是表示“建議”的句子,可視為同義句。
句型(十)
(1)Let’s go out for a walk,shall we?讓我們出去散步,好嗎?
(2)Read the book carefully,will you?認真讀書,好嗎?
注意點:在這兩個句型中,(2)所代表的祈使句,一般用will you構(gòu)成反意疑問句。在(1)中Let’s表示包括“我”在內(nèi),用shall we,但若是let us,表示不包括“我”在內(nèi),則用will you。
例如:Let us go out for a walk,will you?你讓我們出去散散步,好嗎? 句型(十一)
So+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語——也??
Neither/Nor+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語——也不??
例如:(1)He can sing a lot of English songs,so can she.他會唱很多英語歌曲,她也是。
(2)She speaks English very well,so do I.她英語說得好,我也是。
(3)Li Lei hasn’t read this book,neither has Lin Feng.李蕾沒看過這本書,林風也沒看過。
注意點:這兩個句型都表示和前面所陳述的內(nèi)容相同,用倒裝句。要注意和“so+主語+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞——確實是”相區(qū)別,試對比一下例(2):
A:She speaks English very well.她英語說得很好。B:so she does.確實是這樣。句型(十二)
I don’t think his answer is right.我認為他的答案不對。
例如:(1)I can’t believe she is right.我相信她是不對的。
(2)You don’t think they will come tomorrow, do you?你認為他們明天不會來,是嗎?
注意點:Think、believe、suppose 等接賓語從句時,表示否定時否定主句。變?yōu)榉匆庖蓡柧鋾r,若主語是第一人稱,簡短問句與賓語從句的主謂語保持一致,若主句主語是其他人稱,與主句主謂語保持一致。例(1)變?yōu)榉匆庖蓡柧鋺?yīng)為:I can’t believe she is right, is she? 中考英語作文熱點現(xiàn)在中考試題多與社會上的一些熱點事件相聯(lián)系,現(xiàn)把有可能出現(xiàn)的熱點內(nèi)容作了一下整理,希望對大家有所幫助!
一、有關(guān)2008奧運
1.2008年中國將在北京舉辦第29屆夏季奧運會,你班就其將給北京帶來的影響展開了激烈的討論。假如你是李華,現(xiàn)請根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容給21世紀報的編輯寫一封信,說說你們討論的結(jié)果以及你個人的看法。積極影響消極影響
凋動北京人民學習英語的積極性交通擁擠增加就業(yè)、促進旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展造成污染、破壞環(huán)境使北京更美麗資源浪費讓世界更了解中國 參考范文: Dear Editor,The 29th Olympic Games will be held in Beijing in 2008.Recently our class have had a discussion about its effects(影響)on Beijing.
Some students believe there are many good effects.They think the Olympics will encourage people in Beijing to learn English harder,help more people find jobs,prosper tourism and make Beijing more beautiful. Besides it will make China better known to the world.The others think the Olympics will also bring some trouble.For example,at that time,the traffic will be heavier and the environment will be destroyed.Furthermore,holding the Olympic Games will also cause more pollution and waste resources.As a saying(諺語)goes,a coin has two sides.So I think the Olympics have both good and bad effects.And it is certain that our government will do something to avoid the bad.What is more,our competitors will do better in the 2008 Olympic Games.2.假如你是李華,你的美國朋友Dave來信詢問有關(guān)北京為迎接2008年奧運會而進行的城市美化工作的情況。請你根據(jù)下表的內(nèi)容用英語寫一封短信,并歡迎他屆時來北京??谔?“綠色奧運”。計劃投資 122億美元對城市進行美化。
內(nèi)容環(huán)境大面積植樹、種草、栽花環(huán)保使用清潔能源:處理和再利用污水 目標花園城市:天再藍些,水再清些
注意:1.詞數(shù)100字左右 2.生詞提示:slogan 口號 參考范文: Dear Dave,How nice to hear from you again.Now let me tell you something about Beijing for the 2008 Olympic Games.Our slogan(口號)is “Green Olympics”.12.2 billion dollars will be spent on this project(工程).A lot more trees, flowers and grass will be planted in many places to make Beijing more beautiful.We will try our best to make waste water clean and reuse it.In 2008, you will see Beijing as beautiful as a garden, with cleaner water and a clearer sky.I'm looking forward to meeting you in Beijing in 2008.Yours, Li Hua 3.眾所周知,2008 年奧運會將在北京舉行。為了辦好這次國際盛會,北京市將進一步改善環(huán)境,修建更多的體育場館。與此同時,提高市民的素質(zhì)和修養(yǎng)也勢在必行,因為文明的舉止在國際交往中非常重要。作為年輕人,我們自身也存在著一些不文明的行為。請列舉你所觀察到的一些不文明行為(三種以上),并就此做出評論或提出建議。注意:1.生詞已經(jīng)給出 2.不要逐字翻譯 3.詞數(shù)在100 以上 參考詞匯: 修養(yǎng)culture;舉止behave v.behavior n.;草坪 lawn 參考范文:
It is known to all that the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.In order to make it a successful event, we will improve the environment of Beijing and build more gyms.At the same time, it is necessary for us to improve the quality and culture of the citizens as(因為)manners(禮貌,禮儀,風度)play an important part(起著非常重要的作用)in international communication.I notice that sometimes some young people don't behave properly in our daily lives.For example, spitting in public places can be seen somewhere.The grass are stepped on in the park although it is not right to do so.The flowers in public gardens are picked.What is worse, rubbish and plastic bags are thrown on the ground in the street.In my opinion(依我看),these bad behaviors will make bad impressions upon visitors to China.So every one of us should form good habits from now on.二、有關(guān)八榮八恥方面的題目: 4.新學期開始,學校開展了爭作“好學生、好公民”的活動。請你以“Great Changes”為題向《中學生英語報》投稿,記述自開展活動以來同學們所發(fā)生的巨大變化。
注意:1.報道須包括以下主要內(nèi)容,詞數(shù)不少于60。2.報道的開頭已給出?;顒忧埃骸舨荒鼙3纸淌仪鍧崳S意丟棄廢棄物
◆對師長不夠禮貌,常常忘記問候◆購物、等車不能遵守秩序
活動后:◆積極參加大掃除,將廢棄物放入垃圾箱
◆主動問候老師并幫助老師做事情◆主動排隊,在公交車上為老年人讓座 參考范文: Great Changes
The activity of being a good student and good citizen(市民,公民)has been held since the beginning of this term in our school.Everybody has taken an active part in it.In the past, we didn't have the habit of keeping our classroom tidy and even threw waste(s)anywhere.We weren't polite enough to our teachers and sometimes forgot to greet them.While doing shopping or waiting for a bus, some of us jumped the queue instead of obeying the rules.But now everyone is willing to(愿意...)do cleaning and sort(把...分類)the waste before throwing it into dustbins.Everybody has great respect for(對...尊敬)our teachers and helps them with something.In pubic places, we try to wait in line and offer seats to(主動提供座位給....)the old on the bus.What great changes have taken place!We do hope every student can keep it up.5黨中央號召全國人民樹立“八榮八恥”榮辱觀,仔細觀看下面這組漫畫,根據(jù)要求以 Beauty Comes From Action為題寫一篇120詞左右的短文。漂亮女郎的行為殘疾老人的行為你的評論 參考范文:
In the above cartoons, a young woman is happily eating bananas and throwing the peels on the street.She doesn't realize the fact that such actions not only pollute the environment but also bring dangers to others.A disabled man(殘疾人)is trying hard to pick up the peels she has left behind and put them in the dustbin.Though the girl is beautiful, it is the disabled man who is truly more beautiful.Being well dressed is important.However, we should always keep this in mind: True beauty comes from one's actions.While most of us enjoy pretty appearances, I think it is more important to have a clean and beautiful soul(心靈).Only such souls can create(創(chuàng)造)a beautiful society.三、建設(shè)節(jié)約型社會,從我做起
6.假設(shè)你是王明,是“陜西中學”的學生。請你圍繞“建設(shè)節(jié)約型社會,從我做起”的主題,根據(jù)下面所給出的要點提示,用英語給全國的中學生寫一封倡議書。要點提示:
1、節(jié)約用水,特別是在刷牙、洗手時;要避免不必要的浪費;
2、教室或家中無人時一定要確保關(guān)上燈和其他電器,白天無須開燈時不要開燈;
3、節(jié)約紙張等學習用品;
4、主動向父母及周圍親朋宣傳節(jié)約能源的思想。注意:
1、詞數(shù)100左右;
2、倡議書的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計入詞數(shù);
3、內(nèi)容可適當發(fā)揮,要注意行文連貫。參考范文:
Dear fellow students,Our government is aiming to build a “conservation-oriented society”(節(jié)約型社會).I think it is every citizen's duty to achieve this goal.As middle school students , what should we do?
We should fix our attention on details around ourselves.We should form the habit of saving water, especially when we brush our teeth and wash hands, and never leave water running unnecessarily(不必要地).Meanwhile(同時), we should save electricity.When we leave classrooms or our homes, we should make sure that the lights, computers and so on have been turned off.Never leave the lights on in the daytime if unnecessary.We should also save our every piece of paper as well as other writing materials.What's more, we should ask our relatives and friends as well as our parents to save energy.Dear fellow students, let's start right now,Wang Ming
From Shaanxi High School
7.中央號召創(chuàng)建節(jié)約型社會,可是許多校園內(nèi)部浪費現(xiàn)象嚴重。請你在班會上發(fā)表演講,號召同學們從我做起,改變不良習慣,杜絕浪費。
浪費現(xiàn)象 1.水、電 2.餐廳的食物 3.紙張、書本造成危害 1.浪費資源 2.形成壞習慣,不利于品德養(yǎng)成 3.浪費金錢,增加父母經(jīng)濟負擔
措施(內(nèi)容由考生自己添加)注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右; 2.演講的開頭和結(jié)尾已寫好,不記入總詞數(shù)。參考范文:
May I have your attention, please? Now I'd like to make a speech here.Nowadays, some of us students have formed some bad habits on campus.For example, some students leave the lights on in the daytime, or let water running after washing.Some leave over much food on the table after eating.Besides, waste paper and spoiled books can be seen everywhere.So it is high time that we have to deal with the problems.As we all know, these bad habits will have a bad influence on our character and behavior(對我們的品質(zhì),品格,行為產(chǎn)生不良影響).What's worse, they can not only increase our cost at school and add financial burden to(給...增加經(jīng)濟負擔)our parents, but also waste the limited resources(有限的資源).But how to reduce the waste? In my opinion, we should start with ourselves to save everything.Here, I'd like to remind my friends to take the lead in(帶頭)reducing the waste.Therefore, I'm sure, with everyone doing his bit, we will change the present situation.That's all.Thank you!8.你校正在開展“創(chuàng)建文明班級,共建和諧校園”活動,請根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容,以“A Meaningful Activity”為題寫一篇短文,向“China Daily”投稿,介紹有關(guān)情況。主題:“同陋習告別,與文明握手”
目的:根除亂扔、亂吐、留長發(fā)、吸煙、喝酒等現(xiàn)象;提倡穿校服、講禮貌。內(nèi)容:舉辦圖片展,進行教室、宿舍美化評比等。
注意:1.詞數(shù):100左右 2.參考詞匯:civilization(文明)harmonious(和諧的)參考范文:
A meaningful Activity
Our school has now started an activity called “Build Civilized Classes and a Harmonious Campus.” The topic is “ Get Rid of Bad Habits and Greet Civilization”.Bad habits do exist(的確存在).Some students throw rubbish everywhere or spit in public.Some wear long hair.Others are even smoking and drinking.All the students are asked to break away from these bad habits.It's better for the students to wear their school clothes and be polite to others.During the activity, we'll hold a picture show, a competition of classroom and bedroom decorations and so on.We all hope that we'll build each class into a civilized one and our campus into a harmonious place.??
5.Our government is trying hard to build an energy-saving society.It is everybody’s duty to help reach this goal.However, not everybody has realized the importance of it.For example, sometimes lights and computers are still on after class.Some students even forget to turn off the tap after using it and have water running all the time.Usually only one side of our paper is used, causing much waste.It’s time we did something to avoid this kind of waste.Firstly, make sure that all the lights and other electric facilities are turned off when we leave the rooms.Remember to turn off the tap immediately after using it.What’s more, paper should be printed or written on both sides.In a word, if everybody has the awareness of reducing waste and saving energy, we can contribute to our society.How to Survive an Earthquake
If earthquake happened, firstly, don't panic and calm down.Secondly, find some safe place to stay and don't run in such a hurry.If in the room, one should hide himself/herself under something hard, such as desk, table or even bed and keep away from shelf and cupboard, and never take a lift to go downstairs.If in the open air, find an open place and never get close to cars or waterside.Thirdly, we should help each other when we meet trouble.At last, no matter how strong the earthquake is, if only we have the belief to defeat it and never give up, we must be able to overcome any difficulties。
The earthquake in Yushu
An earthquake happened on April 14th in the Yushu county of Qinghai province.There are many people died in this earthquake.When we heard the news, we were all shocked and sad.But when I think of Wenchuan, I believe that people in Yushu are not alone, because we, all the Chinese, will be with them.We should try our best to help people in Yushu.I will take actions to help the people, such as donating money and things they need for them.And we should make friends with homeless children and cheer them up.If possible, I want to be a volunteer in Yushu and help them build the new house!I hope that they can overcome the disaster and lead happy lives in their rebuilt home soon。