第一篇:名詞性從句 習(xí)題練習(xí)
高一英語復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案
專題一:名詞性從句
時間:
課時:
班級:
姓名:
第一課時
一、賓語從句習(xí)題練習(xí): 基礎(chǔ)演練:
1.Can you tell me ______ the railway station?
A.how I can get to
B.how can I get to
C.where I can get to
D.where can I get to 2.He asked me ______ his story.A.I liked
B.did you like
C.whether I like
D.if I liked 3.Tim told his teacher that he _____ born in 1986.A.was
B.had been
C.is
D.has been 4.Parents are taught to understand _______ important education is to their children’s future.A.that
B.how
C.such
D.so 5.I wonder ______ you would like to come to my birthday party.A.that
B.whether
C.that if
D.that whether 6.Our teacher always tell us to believe in ______ we do and who we are if we want to succeed.A.why
B.how
C.what
D.which 7.A computer can only do ______ you have instructed it to do.A.how
B.after
C.what
D.when 8.She told me that she _______ you in London a year before.A.had met
B.met
C.would met
D.has met 9.The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _______ I thought was a dangerous speed.A.as
B.which
C.what
D.that 能力提升:
1.Mother asked the kid _______ with his toy car.A.what the matter was
B.what was the matter
C.what the matter is
D.what is the matter 2.This depends on _______ the weather will be fine.A.if
B.whether
C.that
D.how 3.Do you know if _____ back next week? If he ______ back, please let me know.A.he comes;will come
B.will he come;comes
C.he will come;comes
D.will he come;will come 4.The geography teacher told his students that the earth ______ around the sun.A.is going
B.went
C.go
D.goes 5.We haven’t settled the question of ______ it is necessary for him to study abroad.A.if
B.where
C.whether
D.that 6.I found ______ strange that she didn’t show any interest in English.A.that
B.this
B.it
D.them
第二課時
二、表語從句習(xí)題練習(xí): 基礎(chǔ)演練:
1.The question is _____ we will have our sports meeting next week.A.that
B.if
C.when
D.whether 2.Go and get your coat.It’s _____ you left it.A.where
B.there
C.there where
D.where there 3.What I want to know is ______ he likes the gift given by us.A.that
B.if
C.whether
D./ 4.That is ______ we were late last time.A.that
B.when
C.why
D.what 5.She looked _______ she were ten years younger.A.that
B.like
C.as
D.as though 6.Energy is ____ makes thing work..A.what
B.something
C.anything
D.that 7.I’d like to start my own business—that’s ______ I’d do if I had the money.A.why
B.when
C.which
D.what
能力提升:
1.The reason is ______ I missed the bus.A.that
B.when
C.why
D.what 2.The manager came over and asked the customer how_______.A.did the quarrel came about
B.the quarrel had come about
C.had the quarrel come about
D.had the quarrel come about 3.Is _____he said really true?
A.that
B.what
C.why
D.whether 4.The little girl who got lost decided to remain _______ she was and wait for her mother.A.where
B.what
C.how
D.who
課后檢測:
用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞完成下列句子。
1.Can you make sure ______ Alice had put the gold ring? 2.We cannot understand _______ quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out.3.Parents are taught to understand ______ important education is to their children’s future.4.The reason why I plan to go is _______ she will be disappointed if I don’t.5.I firmly believe _______ he said at the meeting was right.6.Sorry I’m so late, but you cannot imagine _______ great trouble I took to find your house.7.Please remind me ______ he said he was going.I may be in time to see him off.8.It was not what he said but ________ he said it that hurt my feelings.第三課時
三、主語從句 基礎(chǔ)演練:
1._______ well prepared you are, you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing.A.However
B.Whatever
C.No matter
D.Although 2.It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future.A.as
B.which
C.whether
D.that 3._______ Barbara Jones to her fans is honesty and happiness.A.Which
B.What
C.That
D.Whom 4.It is still under discussion _______ the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.A.whether
B.when
C.which
D.where 5._______ you don’t like him is none of my business.A.What
B.If
C.That
D.Whether 6.______ I cannot understand is ______ she wants to resign her present job.A.What;why
B.Which;how
C.That;why
D.What;which 7.The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer.Warm sunshine and soft sands make ____it is.A.what
B.which
C.how
D.where 8._______ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.A.No matter what
B.No matter which
C.Whatever
D.Whichever 9.What you said ______ quite to the point but what we need ______ experienced technical workers.A.is;are
B.is;is
C.are;are
D.are;is 10.______ was most important to her, she told me, was her family.A.What
B.Which
C.That
D.Whether
能力提升:
用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞完成下列句子。
1.He wondered ______ his son was getting along with the experiment.2._____ I can’t understand is ______ he wants to change his mind.3.We students got lost in the forest and decided to remain _______ we were and wait for the guide.4._______ really matters in sports is not the winning, but the taking part.5._______ you have picked up, you must give it back to ________ it belongs to.第四課時
四、同位語從句 基礎(chǔ)演練:
1.Doris’ success lies in the fact ________ she is co-operative and eager to learn from others.A.which
B.that
C.when
D.why 2.Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ______ a cure for AIDS will be found.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.whether 3.Do you have any idea ______ is actually going on in the classroom?
A.that
B.what
C.as
D.which 4.Modern science has given clear evidence _______ smoking can lead to many diseases.A.what
B.which
C.that
D.where 5.A warm thought suddenly came to me ______ I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday.A.if
B.when
C.that
D.which 6.Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday.Have you got any idea ______ the party is to be held?
A.what
B.which
C.that
D.where 7.Mother made a promise _______ I passed the college entrance examination she would buy me a mobile phone.A.that
B.if that
C.that if
D.that whether 8.When the news came _______ the car broke out, he decided to serve in the army.A.since
B.which
C.that
D.because 能力提升:
用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞完成下列句子。
1.The fact _____ she had not said anything at the meeting surprised everybody.2.______ and ______ they will meet has not been decided yet.3.Would you please tell me ______ the nearest post office is? 4.______ is done cannot be undone.5._____ we can’t get always seems better than ______ we have.6.______ we will go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.7.________ I have will be yours sooner or later.8.Mother asked me ______ was wrong with me.
第二篇:名詞性從句練習(xí)
名詞性從句練習(xí)
1._______ makes his shop different is that it offers more personal services.A.What B.Who C.Whatever D.Whoever 2.—It’s thirty years since we last met.—But I still remember the story, believe it or not, _______ we got lost on a rainy night.A.which B.that C.what D.when 3.See the flags on top of the building? That was _______ we did this morning.A.when B.which C.where D.What 4.—Could you do me a favor? —It depends on _______ it is.A.which B.whichever C.what D.whatever 5.These shoes look very good.I wonder _______.A.how much cost they are B.how much do they cost C.how much they cost D.how much are they cost 6.Doris' success lies in the fact _______ she is co-operative and eager to learn from others.A.which B.that C.when D.why 7.Mary wrote an article on _______ the team had failed to win the game.A.why B.what C.who D.that 8.Do you have any idea _______ is actually going on in the classroom? A.that B.what C.as D.which 9.—Why does she always ask you for help? —There is no one else _______, is there? A.who to turn to B.she can turn to C.for whom to turn D.for her to turn 10.Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _______ it is rough or smooth.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m A./ B.whether C.how D.what 11.Danny left word with my secretary _______ he would call again in the afternoon.A.who B.that C.as D.which 12.Mum is coming.What present _______ for your birthday? A.you expect she has got B.you expect has she got C.do you expect she has got D.do you expect has she got 13.The way he did it was different ________ we were used to.A.in which B.in what C.from what D.from which 14.Great changes have taken place in that school.It is no longer _______ it was 20 years ago, _______ it was so poorly equipped.A.what;when B.that;which C.what;which D.which;that 15.Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ________ a cure for AIDS will be found.A.which B.that C.what D.whether 第二部分:強(qiáng)化題
1.We haven’t settled the question of _______ it is necessary for him to study abroad.A.if B.where C.whether D.that 2.A warm thought suddenly came to me _______I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday.A.if B.when C.that D.which 3.There is much chance _______ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A.that B.which C.until D.if 4.Please remind me _______ he said he was going.I may be in time to see him off.A.where B.when C.how D.what 5.We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us._______ we gave some bells and glasses.A.to which B.to whom C.with whom D.with which 6.With his work completed, the businessman stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased _______ he was a man of action.A.which B.that C.what D.whether 7._______ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.A.No matter what B.No matter which C.Whatever D.Whichever 8.I just wonder that makes him so excited.A.why it does B.what he does C.how it is D.what it is 9._______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger , more prosperous economy.A.As B.That C.This D.It 10.Nobody believed his reason for being absent form the class _______ he had to meet his uncle at the airport.A.why B.that
C.where D.because 11.The shopkeeper did not want to sell for _______ he thought was not enough.A.where B.how C.what D.which 12.He noticed that the straight part of the dance was different in the afternoon from _______ it had been in the morning.A.that B.where C.what D.which 13.I’d like to work with _______ is honest and easy to get on with.A.who B.whoever C.whomever D.no matter who 14.When you are reading, make a note of _______ you think is of great importance.A.which B.that C.what D.when 15.—Can we get everything ready by the weekend? —It all depends on _______ we can get Mr.Green’s cooperation.A.that B.what C.whether D.if 1.A 此題考察what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句的用法。在此題中what引導(dǎo)主語從句,同時在從句中充當(dāng)主語。
2.B 通過對句子的分析可知,believe it or not是插入語,在此句中that引導(dǎo)的是the story的同位語從句。
3.D 通過對句子的分析可知,此題需要選一詞來引導(dǎo)表語從句,而從句中的明顯缺少賓語,故只能what用來充當(dāng)。4.C 介詞on后面賓語從句不完整,同時從句缺少主語,故只能由what來充當(dāng)。
5.C wonder后面的從句是疑問句應(yīng)用陳述語序。即:特殊疑問詞+主語+謂語動詞。6.B 此句主句完整,從句也完整,故用that引導(dǎo)構(gòu)成與the fact的同位語從句。7.A why在它引導(dǎo)的從句中充當(dāng)原因狀語,從句在主句里充當(dāng)介詞on的賓語。
8.B what在它引導(dǎo)的從句中充當(dāng)主語,同時整個從句可看成是idea的同位語從句,來說明idea的具體內(nèi)容。9.B 本題考查定語從句以及固定短語turn to 的用法,關(guān)系代詞因為在后面定語從句中做賓語因此省略掉,turn to sb 求助于某人。
10.B 本題根據(jù)意思以及后面與or 的搭配關(guān)系可判斷該處是“是否”,whether 引導(dǎo)賓語從句。
11.B 本題考查名詞性從句中的同位語從句,根據(jù)下文可知Danny留下的口信的內(nèi)容,that 引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。
12.C 本題考查雙重疑問句,疑問詞+do you think/believe/expect+句子的其他成分(句子用稱述句語序)。13.C 本題考查固定短語 be different from同時也考查名詞性從句中的賓語從句,介詞from后是賓語從句,但從句中be used to 后面少賓語,且根據(jù)上文是我們過去習(xí)慣的方法,這用what 符合語意。
14.A 本題考查的是名詞性從句中的表語從句,后面表語從句不完整,it was 后面還缺少表語,根據(jù)意思是“20年前的 樣子”,后面一個句子是對20年前的補(bǔ)充說明,是一個非限制性定語從句,20年前學(xué)校設(shè)備條件不好,when 在定語從句中作時間狀語。
15.B 本題考查名詞性從句的同位語,doubt 后的同位語根據(jù)意思沒有懷疑故選擇that 引導(dǎo),that在從句中不充當(dāng)成分。
強(qiáng)化題
1.C whether引導(dǎo)的從句構(gòu)成與名詞the question的同位語。(原答案似乎有誤)2.C 主句完整,同時從句也不缺成分。根據(jù)句意可看出that引導(dǎo)的從句構(gòu)成與a warm thought的同位語。3.A that引導(dǎo)同位語從句,具體說明chance(可能性)的內(nèi)容。4.B 句意:請?zhí)嵝盐宜f他將什么時候走。
5.B 因先行詞是natives,故淘汰A和D。又因give sth.to sb.固定短語,所以選B。介詞to可放在關(guān)系代詞whom的前面。w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m 6.B pleased后面缺少賓語從句,he was a man of action句意完整,故用that引導(dǎo)。
7.D No matter what/which只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,排除A和B。C和D的區(qū)別在于一個無范圍,一個有范圍。8.D wonder后面的賓語從句本是what makes him so excited:。但what需要被強(qiáng)調(diào),故用強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。9.D 本題考查it 作形式主語, 后面的that 引導(dǎo)真正的主句從句.10.B 本題考查同位語從句, reason 后面有for 引導(dǎo)的短語, 接著后面是that 引導(dǎo)的句子來說明理由的內(nèi)容.11.C 本題考查名詞性從句的賓語從句,介詞for 后接賓語從句但賓語從句中缺少主語, he thought 是插入語.連詞what 引導(dǎo)賓語從句且在從句中充當(dāng)主語,which 的意思不符合.12.C 本題考查固定短語 be different from同時也考查名詞性從句中的賓語從句,介詞from后是賓語從句,但從句中it had been 后面少表語,所以what 符合語意。
13.B 本題考查名詞性從句中的介詞賓語從句, 根據(jù)下文意思以及在賓語從句中作主語, D 不能引導(dǎo)名詞性從句, who 表達(dá)的意思不對.14.C 本題考查名詞性從句介詞賓語, 賓語從句中you think 是插入語, 故句中缺少主語,which 意思不對,故選wh at
15.C 本題考查介詞賓語從句, 根據(jù)上下文意思 該處應(yīng)該是”我們是否能得到Green先生的
第三篇:名詞性從句練習(xí)
名詞性從句考點精編訓(xùn)練
1.They lost their way in the forest, and _______ made matters worse was that night began to fall.A.it B.which C.that D.what 2.Patience is a kind of quality — and that is ___A___ it takes to do anything well.A.what B.which C.which D.how 3.It has come to my notice _______ some of you have missed classes.A.what B.which C.that D.when 4.“What were you trying to prove to the police?” “___ I was last night.” A.That B.When C.Where D.What 5.Country life gives him peace and quiet, which is ______ he can’t enjoy while living in big cities.A.that B.why C.where D.what 6.It is pretty well understood _______ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.A.that B.when C.what
D.how 7._______ she couldn’t understand was ______ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A.What;why B.That;what C.What;because D.Why;that 8._______ we are doing has never been done before.A.That B.What C.Which D.Whether 9.People have heard _______ the President has said;they are waiting to see _______ he will do.A.how, how B.what, what C.when, how D.that, what 10.When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule: Always give the monkey exactly _______ he wants.A.what B.which C.when D.that 11.These wild flowers are so special I would do _______ I can to save them.A.whatever B.that C.which D.whichever 12._______ she was invited to the ball made her very happy.A.What B.That C.When D.Because 13.Eat ______ cake you like and leave the others for ______ comes in late.A.any, who B.every, whoever C.whichever, whoever D.either, whoever 14.I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella._______ I got wet through.A.It’s the reason B.That’s why C.There’s whyD.That’s because 15.____ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.A.Who B.The one C.Anyone D.Whoever 16._____ medicine works in a human body is a question ____ not everyone can understand fully.A.How;that B.That;which C.That;which 【答案與解析】
D.What;that 1.選D。what made matters worse 是主語從句(注意其后有謂語動詞was),相當(dāng)于 the thing that made matters worse。
2.選A。what 引導(dǎo)的是表語從句,相當(dāng)于 the thing that it takes to do anything well。3.選C。that 引導(dǎo)的是一個主語從句,句首的it為形式主語。
4.選 C。答句為省略句,其完整形式為 I was trying to prove to the police where I was last
night,在此 where 引導(dǎo)的是一個賓語從句。類似地,下面選 C:
“_______ made her struggle to become an artist so hard?” “______ she was a woman.” A.What, What
B.That, That C.What, That
D.That, What 5.選D。what 引導(dǎo)的是表語從句,what 在此相當(dāng)于 the things that。
6.選 C。句首的 it 是形式主語,空格處所填詞用于引導(dǎo)主語從句。由于該主語從句中又缺主語,故排除A、B、D。(注意:不能選 A,因為 that 引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時不能充當(dāng)句子成分)7.選 A。第一空填 what,是因為該主語從句中的動詞 understand 缺賓語;why 和 because 均可引導(dǎo)表語從句,其區(qū)別是: why 引導(dǎo)表語從句強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果,because 引導(dǎo)表語從句強(qiáng)調(diào)原因。句中空格后文表明的是結(jié)果,故用 why。
8.B。what 在此引導(dǎo)主語從句且在從句作賓語,它相當(dāng)于 the thing that。
9.B。兩空均填 what,均用于引導(dǎo)賓語從句,因為兩個賓語從句中的動詞 said 和do 均缺賓語,而在各個選項中只有 what 可用作賓語。
10.選 A。what 引導(dǎo)賓語從句。由于動詞 wants 缺賓語,所以填 what。句意是:當(dāng)你找工作面試回答問題時,請記住這條黃金定律:永遠(yuǎn)給予對方確實想要的東西。
11.選 A。I can to save them 為 I can do to save them 之略,此句中的 do 缺賓語,故選 whatever。
12.選 B。that 在此引導(dǎo)主語從句,無詞義,也不充當(dāng)句子成分。注意不要根據(jù)中文意思選 D,因為 because 不用于引導(dǎo)主語從句。13.選 C。兩個空格處均為引導(dǎo)賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞,而四個選項中兩者可引導(dǎo)賓語從句的只有 C。
14.選 B。比較 That’s why? 與 That’s because?:前者用于強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果,后者用于強(qiáng)調(diào)原因。如下面一題選 D:
I got wet all through._______ I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella.A.It’s the reason
B.That’s why C.There’s why
D.That’s because
15.選 D。由 is worth praising 這一謂語可知前面是主語從句,排除不能引導(dǎo)從句的 B 項和 C 項;whoever 引導(dǎo)主語從句表示“任何??的人”,在此它相當(dāng)于 anyone who。16.選 A。how 引導(dǎo)主語從句,that 引導(dǎo)同位語從句。
第四篇:名詞性從句填空練習(xí)
1.[2014?北京卷] The best moment for the football star was ________ he scored the winning goal.A.where B.whenC.how D.Why 答案:B 考查名詞性從句(表語從句)。根據(jù)題干前半部分中的moment一詞推斷,后面應(yīng)該說的是“……的時候”,所以本題選B。
2.[2014?北京卷] Some people believe ________has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A.whatever B.wheneverC.wherever D.However 答案:A
考查名詞性從句(賓語從句)。句意:一些人相信過去發(fā)生或現(xiàn)在正發(fā)生的事情,將來仍然會重復(fù)。賓語從句中缺少主語,并且指的是事件,所以選A。
3.[2014?全國大綱卷] Exactly ________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it wa s probably around 1565.A.whether B.why C.when D.how 答案:C 考查主語從句的連接詞。句意:準(zhǔn)確地說,土豆是什么時候被引進(jìn)歐洲的還不確定,但可能是在1565年左右。此處when引導(dǎo)主語從句并在從句中作狀語。
4.[2014?福建卷] Pick yourself up.Courage is doing ________ you're afraid to do.A.that B.what C.how D.Whether 答案:B
考查名詞性從句。句意:振作起來。勇氣就是做你害怕去做的事。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處doing后接賓語從句,而從句中do的后面缺少 賓語,故選擇B項。
5.[2014?湖南卷] As John Lennon once said,life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A.which B.thatC.what D.Where 答案:C 考查名詞性從句。句意:正如約翰?列儂曾經(jīng)說的那樣,生活就是當(dāng)你忙于制訂其他計劃時所發(fā)生在你身上的事情。引導(dǎo)詞既要引導(dǎo)表語從句,又要在從句中作主語。故用what。
6.[2014?江蘇卷] —What a mess!You are always so lazy!—I'm not to blame, Mum.I am ________ you have made me.A.how B.whatC.that D.who 答案:B 考查表語從句引導(dǎo)詞的用法。句意:“多么混亂?。∧憧偸沁@么懶!”“我不應(yīng)當(dāng)受到責(zé)備,媽媽,都是你讓我變成這個樣子的?!狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)后可知,“_______ _ you have made me”是表語從句,從句中make缺少間接賓語,故用what引導(dǎo)。
7.[2014?山東卷] It is difficult for us to imagine________ life was like for slaves in the ancient world.A.where B.what C.which D.why 答案:B 考查名詞性從句。句意:對我們來說很難想象在 古代奴隸的生活是什么樣子的。________ life was like for slaves in the ancient world是賓語從句,作imagine的賓語,在賓語從句中,like后缺少成分,故用what。
8.[2014?陜西卷] ________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.A.Why B.When C.That D.What 答案:B 考查名詞性從句。句意:延誤了的航班何時 起飛主要取決于天氣。所填詞引導(dǎo)主語從句,在從句中作時間狀語,用when,故選B。
9.[2014?四川卷] Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, “That's ________ I was born.”
A.when B.howC.why D.where 答案:D 考查名詞性從句。此處考查的是名詞性從句中的表語從句,根據(jù)語境可知選D項。句意:奶奶指著那個醫(yī)院說:“那就是我出生的地方。”
10.[2014?天津卷] I think ________ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.A.what B.thatC.which D.who 答案:A 考查名詞性從句。句意:我認(rèn)為他的繪畫給我留下深刻印象的是他使用的顏色。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,I think后是賓語從句,從句中謂語動詞是is,其前面是主語從句。從句中謂語動詞impresses前又缺主語,需用what引導(dǎo)。
11.[2014?浙江卷] “Every time you eat a sweet,drink green tea.” This is ________ my mother used to tell me.A.what B.how C.that D.whether 答案:A 考查名詞性從句。句意:母親過去常常告訴我:“每次吃糖的時候,要喝點兒綠茶。”此處是由wh at引導(dǎo)的表語從句,因為表語從句中缺少tell的間接賓語,所以用what引導(dǎo),選A 項。
12.[2014 ?重慶卷] —Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday? —Yeah, but I have n o idea ________ he did it;that's one of his favourite universities.A.when B.whyC.that D.how 答案:B 考查同位語從句的用法。此題易誤選C,但后句對Mike拒絕耶魯大學(xué)的錄取意愿感到意外,因為耶魯大學(xué)是Mike最喜歡的大學(xué)之一,因此回答者對Mike放棄耶魯大學(xué)感到不可思議。若用that僅表示不知道此事,但事實上已經(jīng)知道。故選B。
A computer can only do ________ you have instructed it to do.(NMET 2001)
A.how
B.after
C.what
D.when 答案:C。本題考查的是名詞性從句作賓語的用法。此句的引導(dǎo)詞既作連詞又在賓語從句中充當(dāng)一成分,故what最合適。
14.-I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week-Is that _________ you had a few days off ?(NMET 99)
A.why
B.when
C.what
D.where 答案:A。此題考查的是從句的用法。根據(jù)題意“我上周開車去珠??春娇照谷チ恕!毕旅嬉痪浣又鴨枺骸澳蔷褪悄銥槭裁措x開的原因嗎?”故用why引導(dǎo)表語從句表示原因。
15.I hate __________ when peope talk with their mouths full.(NMET 98)
A.it
B.that
C.these
D.them 答案:A。本題考查的是形式賓語的用法。題意為“我討厭人們談話時嘴里塞滿東西”。該空白處沒有任何含義,而且已經(jīng)用了when連接該賓語從句,所以此處只填一個形式賓語it。
16.I think Father would like to know ______ I've been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A.which
B.why
C.what
D.How 答案:C??疾橘e語從句連詞用法,由結(jié)構(gòu)sb.be up to sth.可知,應(yīng)選what作介詞to的賓語。
17.We cannot figure out ______ quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out.A.that
B.as
C.why
D.when 答案:C。本題考查賓語從句知識,figure out為及物動詞,故此句為賓語從句,從句意得知連詞在從句中作原因狀語,故選why.18.After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, _______ our astronauts desire do is walk in space.A.where
B.what
C.that
D.how 答案:B。此題句子為時間狀語從句,全主句的主語是由主語從句來充當(dāng)?shù)模⑶抑髡Z從句中不定式動詞do缺少賓語,故選what。
第五篇:名詞性從句
2007年高考試題單項選擇語法分類匯編
十二.名詞性從句
1.____ matters most in learning English is enough practice.[2007 全國卷II]
A.What B.Why C.Where D.Which
2.______ he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader.[2007 上海卷]
A.That B.What C.WhetherD.Where
3.The traditional view is ______ we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so.[2007 上海卷]
A.when B.why C.whetherD.that
4.Could I speak to---------is in charge of International Sales ,please? [2007 山東卷]
A.a(chǎn)nyoneB.someoneC.whoeverD.nomatter who
5.You can only be sure of_________ you have at present;you cannot be sure of something _____ you might getin the future.[2007 安徽卷]
A.that;whatB.what;/C.which;thatD./;that
6.—Where’s that report?
—I brought it to you ____you were in Mr.Black’s office yesterday.[2007 北京卷]
A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.befor
7.It is none of your businessother people think about you.Believe yourself.[2007 福建卷]
A.howB.whatC.whichD.when
8.Having checked the doors were closed , and _________ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.[2007 湖南卷]
A.whyB.that
[2007 江蘇卷]
A.what B.why C.how10.parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.[2007 陜西卷]
A.ThatB.WhichC.WhatD.As
you read.[2007 上海春]
A.that B.what C.which D.whether
12.The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer.Warm sunshine and soft sands make ________ it is.[2007 天津卷]
A.whatB.whichC.howD.where
13.Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? That’s ______ the best jobs are.[2007 浙江卷]
A.whereB.whatC.whenD.why