第一篇：2011年8月 TOEFL 115分經(jīng)驗談

回報太傻來寫個心得，首戰(zhàn)115=R30+L29+S26+W30

827在北外網(wǎng)院考T，聽力加試。當時考完感覺非常不順手，心情低落了好幾天，今天查分看到這個結(jié)果還是很驚喜的。因為很多備考資料都是在太傻上找的，也看了不少很有價值的復(fù)習經(jīng)驗帖，所以出分之后也來回報一下各位版友~ 先說下自己的條件：考過1106G，分數(shù)一般般；外語類院校在讀；一年前考雅思7.5，其中寫作5.5；邊實習邊準備托福，沒上輔導(dǎo)班；準備時間大約一個月。

資料準備：TPO+kaplan+高分新托福寫作120+黃金口語八十題

因此這篇心得尤其適合以下幾類版友：

1、英語基礎(chǔ)不錯，但是沒接觸過或者不適應(yīng)托福考試模式的2、一邊上班/實習/上課一邊復(fù)習托福的3、復(fù)習時間緊迫的4、考過G的

先分版塊說說自己的復(fù)習經(jīng)驗：

【閱讀】結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu)還是結(jié)構(gòu)

本來閱讀是我最拿手的（雅思閱讀9），但是第一次做TPO閱讀卻錯得很慘，尤其是每篇閱讀最后那一道選3個supporting idea的題目，幾乎每做必錯。

痛定思痛后決定重新梳理思路。對比托福和雅思閱讀可以發(fā)現(xiàn)，托福閱讀對文章組織結(jié)構(gòu)的重視程度遠遠高于雅思。雖然雅思也有總結(jié)段落主旨的題目，但是托福更強調(diào)對文章寫作思路的把握，如何把一個idea展開并詳細敘述，各個段落觀點之間如何聯(lián)系與互動等等。所以做雅思閱讀完全可以先看題目再看文章，哪怕文章沒看完也能全對，但是做托福閱讀就一定要通讀全文，即使邊做題邊讀文章也要注意題目涉及的語句或者段落的上下文。

針對選supporting idea題目出錯率高的問題我也想了一些辦法，在6選3之前可以先排除幾個minor idea，比如重要性不高的example，然后回顧text。很多時候正確的三個選項并不能涵蓋文章所有內(nèi)容，但是它們在邏輯關(guān)系上一定是并列的，比如從三個不同方面發(fā)展了main idea，或者是先后發(fā)生的、與文章主旨密切相關(guān)的三個事件等等。

做閱讀的時候可以適當做些筆記，用幾個詞大概記一下每個段落的內(nèi)容，不用很詳細，這樣就不會想找某個內(nèi)容卻找不到，也有利于梳理文章思路。

【聽力】動筆加記憶，千萬別走神

其實整個托?？荚嚦碎喿x幾乎都在考聽力，而且聽了之后才能回答問題，所以做筆記就顯得非常重要。當然筆記只是記憶的輔助手段，在聽懂文章、把握文章思路的基礎(chǔ)上，筆記可以提示很多重要信息。

筆記的具體方法可以參考網(wǎng)上的同傳筆記符號，但是筆記一定要符合自己的習慣，有的符號要是自己也看不懂什么意思就不要用了。長單詞只寫開頭幾個字母，能起到提醒作用就行。

做聽力最怕聽著聽著就跑神，這樣很容易漏掉關(guān)鍵的出題點，聽文章的時候做筆記可以幫助集中注意力。我自己的一個竅門是，做聽力的時候想象著professor就在你面前講課，或者一個同學就在你身邊和professor請教問題，身臨其境不容易走神。

練習的時候如果有錯題，一定要對照原文再看一遍，這樣有助于理解托福出題的思路，也可以學習文章寫作。聽力筆記方法：

第一種是分層次筆記，適合學術(shù)lecture，按順序記下professor說的每個idea和example，最好用縮進量或者分層編號表現(xiàn)上下屬的關(guān)系

第二種是分欄筆記，適合對話類聽力，分兩欄一欄是professor一欄是student，分別記兩個人的話

筆記中最好能體現(xiàn)各個idea之間的關(guān)系，比如某個實驗**了某個理論，就可以在兩個內(nèi)容之間畫箭頭或其他符號表現(xiàn)這種矛盾關(guān)系。

總之不需要把每一句話都寫下來，筆記只是記憶的輔助，關(guān)鍵還是要聽懂……我后來做聽力其實不怎么看筆記，只是偶爾參考一下細節(jié)，雖然記了滿滿一張== 【口語】常備萬用段子，把握有限時間

口語是最頭疼的一部分，因為考過G之后好幾個月都沒開口說英語了，所以一開始復(fù)習時對著八十題根本找不到感覺。后來看了T版好幾個口語帖子，決定先寫幾個萬用段子背起來，這樣才慢慢找到了感覺。

相信大家也發(fā)現(xiàn)了，八十題中有很多題目是重合的，可以進行歸類總結(jié)，比如問一個朋友/家長/老師的character，和朋友喜歡去的/自己喜歡去的/城市中最喜歡的地方，最喜歡的一本書/電影/詩歌等等，然后整理出每個類型的萬用段子，并且注意要包含一定的細節(jié)，比如書的名字，城市的名字等等。

比如：

Beijing Capital Museum bears a complete collection of ancient Chinese paintings and jade ornaments, and just looking at the display is a feast for the eyes because these artifacts are so delicate that I could hardly believe they were made 700 years ago.Also, their ingenious design impressed me with lively demonstration of animate objects.Appreciating these items and discussing their role in art history with my friends is really an enjoyment which puts me out of fast-paced and noisy modern life, enjoying our ancestors’ creation.Yet it was not easy for me to plan a museum survey because I am not an Art History major, and carrying out such a survey is a challenge for me.So I started out with reading several hundreds of pages of materials and ** detailed notes, and finally come up with a topic related to jade ornaments in ancient China.With this in mind it was much easier for me to study the items on display in Beijing Capital Museum.可以用來應(yīng)付：

１）最重要的一個決定(擠出考試前的復(fù)習時間去看博物館的展覽)２）空閑時做的事(喜歡逛博物館)

３）所居住的城市中你最喜歡的地方(博物館)４）你和朋友在一起的時候喜歡去哪個地方(博物館)５）你通常喜歡去什么park或者public area(博物館)

９）描述一個你沒去但是很想去的地方(北京的首都博物館)10）Describe an interesting book/最有用的一本書（講述博物館的故事）

11）描述一次challenging experience, 以及如何解決這個challenge(一次博物館調(diào)查）

12）Describe a special opportunity given to you(免費參觀博物館的機會)13)Some good news and why（博物館免費開放了，展出的東西都很美，滿足了我這個博物館控）

14）what do u miss most when away from home?（家附近的博物館）

15）what do u do to relax yourself?（去博物館放松身心）

16）政府是否應(yīng)該資助建博物館和劇院。說出你的觀點和理由。

17）學生放假應(yīng)該做些什么？(去博物館)/ Favorite time of a year(放暑假可以去博物館)18)favorite room（博物館的一個展廳）

大家可以根據(jù)自己的情況進行總結(jié)，很多題目之間的聯(lián)系還是很緊密的，太傻甚至有個帖子講如何編一個”我最美好的回憶/夢想是去法國海邊某個小鎮(zhèn)，在那里碰見了幾個美女，美女送了我一塊手表“之類的段子，所以只要認真總結(jié)，每個人都能寫出萬用段子，而且自己原創(chuàng)的內(nèi)容越多，就越容易發(fā)揮好。

口語還要注意時間的把握，尤其是后面3-6題，一定要在練習的時候就掐秒表養(yǎng)成習慣。我覺得用example解釋concept的題目，一定要在20s之內(nèi)把concept說完，然后結(jié)合定義說例子，不能只說例子或者只說concept（可以多用which is，比如在講了一個example之后說which is a good example of...之類的，否則會顯得例子和concept之間聯(lián)系不緊密）

口語語音語速也值得注意，最好不要為了速度犧牲清晰度。有能力的同學還是多模仿美式發(fā)音，考前適當看看美劇、聽聽podcast（http://004km.cn/），有利于培養(yǎng)和增強語感。

另外，實際考試時很可能會碰到八十題之外的題目，這時候一定不要緊張，首先想想自己準備的內(nèi)容中有沒有可以用上的，因為題目一般不會跑出那幾個大方面。比如我827的口語題是what ways of learning do u prefer，我就用上了traditional class/ online class的對比，回答說很多人喜歡從網(wǎng)上找資料，但是我喜歡看實體書并向老師提問。

【寫作】思路詞匯語法字數(shù)一個都不能少【寫作個人習作在3L】

寫作一直是我的軟肋，偏偏我很想申的那個program要求寫作28+，所以復(fù)習時在寫作上下了大功夫。其實托福寫作比G和雅思都要容易，畢竟是有套路可循的，短時間突擊一下可以收到效果。

高分新托福120這個模擬軟件不錯，題目和TPO的思路很像，網(wǎng)上有很多軟件版的下載

Integrated writing可以用模板，沒考過G的版友可以去找找老G作文中argument的批判語言，在這里用上是很貼切的，順便還能湊字數(shù)。

托福獨立寫作的基本思路是用幾個supporting idea去支持一個main idea，而且這幾個分論點之間最好存在一定的邏輯關(guān)系，比如平行關(guān)系、遞進關(guān)系等等。我在考前聽說如果在結(jié)尾段之前來個however稍微支持一下反方論點的話會有驚喜，于是我就這么做了，果然有驚喜。這樣可以讓文章看起來不是那么武斷，也顯示了你全方位的思路，而不是單方面支持一方的說法。

個人認為不用舉很多例子，關(guān)鍵在分析例子而不是堆砌例子。在for example之后，一定要有論證語言把例子與分論點聯(lián)系起來，這樣才能使文章更緊湊。

獨立寫作慎用模板，畢竟考官看了那么多固定句型表達法早就審美疲勞了，與其用華而不實的語言，不如寫出自己的個性。備考期間每天去nytimes看一兩個短篇的新聞，可以發(fā)現(xiàn)不少有用又地道的表達法和例子，還有很多重量級詞匯。有時候啰嗦一大堆句子還不如寫一個重量級詞匯，但也不是什么高級詞匯都能拿來往文章里套，還要結(jié)合上下文和語境，這些在nytimes的行文中都有很好的體現(xiàn)。

獨立寫作字數(shù)最好上500，我考場上因為緊張只敲了448……不過據(jù)說增加字數(shù)是提高分數(shù)的一個不錯的方法。

平時練習用txt或者?？架浖缓笳迟N到word里檢查拼寫。

【下面是教訓】

1、有條件的版友一定要用臺式電腦?？?，我因為只有筆記本所以不習慣臺式鍵盤，這兩個手感差別還是很大的，考試時打作文那叫一個不順手，出來后郁悶了好久。雖然最后居然是滿分，但是也盡量別給自己找麻煩

2、回答口語問題一定要大聲說，不要怕影響旁邊的同學，反正大家互相影響也沒辦法了。有的考場話筒不是很靈敏，如果聲音不夠大會影響錄音效果

3、如果是上午考試，早飯一定要吃飽，托福考試對腦力體力的消耗非常大，作文寫到最后一段時血槽已然空了

【關(guān)于?？肌?/p>

我?？加玫闹饕荰PO和kaplan，TPO是官方題目所以一定要做幾套（尤其是后面比較難的幾套），kaplan的題目普遍難度較高，這樣練習的時候就能提高起點，考試時即使遇上難題也不會茫然無措。

口語?？甲詈媚茕浵聛恚浀锰瞪嫌腥税l(fā)過錄音軟件，試驗了下挺好用的【關(guān)于全職復(fù)習】

七八月份都在實習沒法脫產(chǎn)復(fù)習，所以只有每天晚上下班后看托福。這樣的好處是可以鍛煉體力，上一天班/課之后已經(jīng)很累了，這時候再做TPO，即使做不完整套題目，對體力的考驗也不小。

然后就是充分利用上班上學時間練口語。練口語是最方便的，基本上什么時候都可以進行，我是中午休息時間躲到角落里練口語八十題，上下班路上練習用英語自言自語（哪怕只是在心里用英語思考也好），沉浸在英語氛圍中很重要

這樣周一到周五晚上零散地練一練TPO，周末可以練整套TPO+重點復(fù)習內(nèi)容

【關(guān)于G和T的相似和不同之處】

G和T最明顯的相似之處就是作文了，integrated writing完全可以用argu的批判語言來寫，independent的思路和issue也很像，雖然T的文章要比G的直白很多，但是G作文的一些規(guī)則比如逐步論證一個idea、適當考慮反面論點都可以在T作文中用到。相信考過G的都有自己整理的例子、論證語言等資料，不要大意地都翻出來，很多都能直接寫進T獨立寫作里。

【關(guān)于機經(jīng)】

因為考前一周的821好像是新題，看到很多同學說題目很難，我也慌了一陣子。但是后來看到一個培訓機構(gòu)老師的微博說，ETS此舉更加證明了機經(jīng)不是萬能的，不管考試怎么出題，最終考的還是實力，就稍微安心了一些，決定還是靜下心來繼續(xù)練習。但是加試沒有機經(jīng)恐怕就萬萬不能了，經(jīng)典加試還是要看的，對文章內(nèi)容和題目有大致的了解，這樣如果碰上了就會有相應(yīng)的expectation，做題的把握會增加不少。個人認為題目答案倒不用死記硬背，一是好幾篇加試都沒有固定答案，二是我覺得自己就算背了也不一定記得住，所以在看了經(jīng)典加試之后還是認真地聽了聽力加試全文。

其實能考到這個分數(shù)自己也挺驚訝的，本來以為沒發(fā)揮好，難過了好幾天，身體又各種不給力，今天查了分才算放心。能想到的暫時就是這么多，接下來要準備文書了，既然分數(shù)達到了目標要求，就再接再厲朝著心中的學校努力，與各位版友共勉~

【關(guān)于口語萬用段子的補充說明】

萬用段子是從另一位版友（ID忘了……）的帖子中得到的啟發(fā)，然后自己編了幾個段子出來，寫在附件里。

提供幾個編萬用段子的思路：

1、主題發(fā)散歸類：比如the character of a good parent / friend / teacher，都是談一個人的性格特點，想一下這三類人的共性是什么，比如說他們都能給自己提供幫助，那么就可以寫某個人（可以是家長、朋友或老師）非常supportive，再寫出具體事例。在這種從一個點輻射出多條線的情況中，編出的段子不要過于specific（比如如果說teacher的應(yīng)該有培養(yǎng)合格公民的意識，那么這個段子就不能用于描述friend），否則就失去了萬用性。

2、普遍聯(lián)系歸類：空閑時做的事/和朋友做的事/最難忘的一件事/你的culture中的celebration等等，都是講某件事。與第一種情況相反，這中情況是從一條線中抽出多條線，有點像樹形結(jié)構(gòu)，編出的段子最好多包涵細節(jié)，一般來說把這件事說得越詳細就能涵蓋更多的題目，比如我下面附件里的第一個段子。

當然其他還有很多思路，比如分領(lǐng)域（教育、科技、人的品格、餐飲等）總結(jié)，怎么順手怎么來

具體的例子可以看附件~ 打字速度可以在這個網(wǎng)站練http://speedtest.10-fast-fingers.com/ 寫作:TOEFL writing exercise by水墨清淺.doc

第二篇：toefl口語模版

新托福口語考試Task 1模版

Personally, I would have to say that, um, the person that I admire most/ a valuable possession I want to talk about/ the place I would most like to go is______________.And there are a couple of reasons to name.The most important thing is that, you know, ____________________.What’s more, ____________________.So that’s why ____________________.新托?？谡Z考試Task 2模版

Well, in my opinion, I would definitely agree with the point that, um, ____________________.The first reason that I wanna say is that____________________.More importantly, ____________________.So, uh, that’s why I choose ____________________ for the two reasons listed above.新托福口語考試Task 3模版

The school has implemented a new policy that________________ ______________ due to _______________________________.And the man/woman holds a positive / negative view towards the announcement.The first reason s/he gives is that____________________.And the second one is based on the fact that____________________.Therefore, s/he agrees/disagrees with that opinion.新托?？谡Z考試Task 4模版

In the lecture, the professor mainly talked about the theory that____________________.To reinforce the theory, the professor gave two examples / reasons in his speech.The first one is that____________________.The other one is that____________________.And that’s the two examples / reasons the speaker presented to explain his/her idea.（The conclusion is optional.）

新托福口語考試Task 5模版

In this conversation, the man/woman is having a hard time dealing with the problem that ____________________.And the woman/man offers him/her two possible solutions.One is ____________________.The other is ____________________.And if it were my choice, I would choose the former/latter one, because____________________.新托?？谡Z考試Task 6模版

In the lecture, the professor provides two examples to illustrate the phenomenon/theory that____________________.The first one is that____________________.Another example is that____________________.And that’s the two examples the speaker

presented to explain the theory/phenomenon.(Still, the conclusion is optional.)

注：1.2題模板比較口語，比較自然。有些許的well,um,you know之類的詞，是可以理解的。It's a good way for you to buy time to think.But remember not to use them too much.希望同學們好好總結(jié),寫出自己的口語模版并背誦,這樣才能拿到較好的托?？谡Z成績.這套托福托?？谡Z第四題萬能模版之所以稱之為萬能是因為沒有限制口語考試時候的類型，只是給出了相應(yīng)的句型，所以大家可以應(yīng)用到任何類型的托福口語第四題中去。

1.TOPIC SENTENCE： The professor talks about the theory that……。

SUPPORTING DETAILS： He/she gives one/two examples to illustrate/explain such a point.(接下來陳述實驗對象，實驗過程，實驗結(jié)果)。

2、(1)類型：

The reading passage： definition

Listening passage： examples，study，research

模版：

The reading passagegives the definition of……(關(guān)鍵的抽象詞)。XXX is……(定義的內(nèi)容)

In the listening passage，the professor goes on to demonstrate it by introducing some researches / examples.This first is……(最后一句注意掛鉤)

The second is……(同樣掛鉤)

(2)類型：

The reading passage： the phenomenon / the problem/the process /somefunctions/some features

Listening passage： research，analysis.。.模版：

the reading passage describes the phenomenon / the problem/the process /somefunctions/some features(關(guān)鍵的抽象詞)。XXX is……(定義的內(nèi)容)In the listening passage，the professor goes on to demonstrates it by introducing some researches/analyses

This first is……(最后一句注意掛鉤)

The second is……(同樣掛鉤)

(3)類型：

The reading passage:a conception held by/the principle/ theapplication/the cause/the effect

Listening passage： specific aspects

模版：

The reading passage introduces a conception held by/the principle/ theapplication/the cause/the effect

In the listeningpassage argues/indicates several specific aspects of

The first*** is

The second *** is

(4)類型

The reading passage： ***

Listening passage： examples，study，research

模版一：

The reading passage introduces the definition/ phenomenon/ problem/ process /some functions/some features/ principle/ application/ cause/ effect of……(關(guān)鍵的抽象詞)。XXX is……(定義的內(nèi)容)

In the listening passage，the professor continues to demonstrate it by providing some researches/examples.This first is……(最后一句注意掛鉤)

The second is……(同樣掛鉤)

模版二：

From the reading material，we know that…(關(guān)鍵術(shù)語，定義)

To demonstrate it，the speaker provides two examples/reasons/researches.One example is that……

Another example is that……。.So the suggestion is that……

(記關(guān)鍵術(shù)語，主要觀點)

(5)整體模版：

“In the lecture，the professor mainly talked about the theory that。..。To reinforce the theory，the professor gave two reasons in his speech.The first one is that …。The other one is that …。And that?s the two reasons the speaker presented to explain his idea.(The conclusion is optional)”

例如：

The Dead Sea

In this set of materials，the reading part describes the abody of water，and listening part provides additional information about the body of water.The reading part describes the body of water named the Dead Sea.This body of water is said to be “dead” because its high salt level prevents life in it.It?s so salty for the reason that it?s landlocked with no outlet，and it?s in an area with a high temperaturem this causes rapid evaporation.The listening part makes an additional point about the Dead Sea.The new point says that the Dead Sea isn?t actually a sea.A sea is a body of water that?s part of the ocean or opens into the ocean，while a lake is a body that;s entirely enclosed.The Dead Sea has no outlet and is therefore a lake.自我測評標準：

Self-Assessment Checklist：

1.I noted the main points of the reading passage.2.I noted the main points of the listening passage.3.I read the question carefully.4.I used careful planning to outline my response.5.I began with an overall topic statement.6.I used strong supporting ideas.7.I used transitions to connect the supporting ideas.新托福口語考試備考及模版之綜合口語第五題主要考察同學們對于校園生活的適應(yīng)能力，具體

介紹如下：

形式：聽力+作答

聽力時間：60s到90s

內(nèi)容：有關(guān)校園場景的對話

人物包括：兩個學生;一個學生一個教授;一個學生和一個校管理人員

問題包括：安排上的沖突，請假，搜尋資料，學生選舉，手頭拮據(jù)等

話題安排：同時涉及兩個人必須想出一個共同的解決方案，涉及一方說出問題，另外一方或雙方同時想出兩個解決方案

作答：

1、描述對話中所討論的問題

2、說出自己偏向哪一個解決方案

3、解釋為什么喜歡那個解決方案

解釋時可以引用對話中的信息，也可以加入自己的經(jīng)歷(注意重點是對話中那人遇到的問題)

時間：

準備時間： 20s

答題時間： 60s

備考TIPS：

1、該題往往會背要求作為拿分的項目，也是綜合口語部分唯一一個允許有個人觀點的題目。所以在聽力中，一定要記錄好那個學生的問題和解決的方案。

2、聽：

聽力時要注意：對話中描述的問題/沖突是什么如果解決問題(2個解決方案)你覺得哪種方案好，為什么Problem往往不是單純的，而是復(fù)雜矛盾的，分幾個回合說完。

3、答題邏輯：PROBLEM+2 SOLUTIONS+PREFERENCE+WHY

Solutions針對Problem不同層面提出，注意提煉中心句。關(guān)切性的話可以略去。答題時在復(fù)述問題和解決方法后，一定要給出自己的建議，想不出來就選擇一個S提出的方案或把S提出的各種辦法按照輕重緩急排序，形式上不可缺少!一定要說 “the man/woman offers her/him TWO(or THREE)solutions.”This is to ensure that you get all the solutions even if you can’t finish you answer in time，so the examiner will still give you a good score.4、時間分配：The OPTIMAL time allotment is： 10 seconds for the problem，17 seconds for each solution，and 10 seconds for your choice and why，and about 6 seconds pausing throughout your answer.5、問題不用聽!每次都一樣!省下10-15秒整理筆記。問題：“briefly describe the problem that was discussed in the conversation and to state which of the two solutions you prefer，and finally to explain why you prefer that solution”。

6、建議的句型：

YOU CAN，YOU SHOULD，YOU‘D RATHER，WHY NOT，WHO DON‘T YOU

THERE IS A POSSIBILITY

IS IT POSSIBLE??

HAVE YOU EVER THOUGH ABOUT??

ANOTHER THING YOU CAN DO IS??

YOU NEED TO??

IF I WERE YOU，I‘D RATHER??

7、要用計時軟件進行訓練，最好給自己的建議留出15秒鐘時間。

模版：

1、In the conversation，the man/women has a problem with his/herschedue/report/essay /study(聽得時候判斷到底是哪方面的問題)He or she couldn’t get/check out/afford ***(問題具體化)

He/she needs to***

The woman/man/professor/officer gives him/her twosolutions/options

(基本上是2個solution)The firstsolution/option is(概括，不用具體化)

Another suggestion the professor/woman gives is(概括，不用具體化)

And I think the second choice is preferable for the following reasons：

(自己的建議)First，the woman may confront the same problem in the future，itis better for her to handle it now and gain some helpful experiencesAlso，I have once faced thesame situation as the woman does，and I***

2、(1)The man/woman has a problem/situation，which is that?.+but/however(如果有沖突的話)

(2)The man/ woman gives two suggestion.Suggestion one is??? suggestion two is??。

(3)If I were the man/woman，I would follow the first/second suggestion.或者是 In my opinion/as far as I’m concerned，the best thing for the man/woman to do is?。

(4)Because I think??每一個省略為2句話。

3、In this conversation，the man/woman is having a hard time dealing with the problem that ?。And the woman/man offers him/ her two possible solutions.One is?? The other is ?。And if it were my choice，I would choose the former/latter one，because??”

4、In the conversation，the man/woman has a problem with his/her schedule/report/essay /study(聽得時候判斷到底是哪方面的問題)

He or she couldn’t get/check out/afford ***(問題具體化)

He/she needs to***So，the woman/man/professor/officer offers him/her two solutions/options

The first solution/option is(概括，不用具體化)

Another suggestion the professor/woman gives is(概括，不用具體化)

And from my point of view/As for me，the second choice is preferable for the following reasons/the best way to solve this problem is ：

(自己的建議)First，the woman may confront the same problem in the future，it’s better for her to handle it now and gain some helpful experiences.Also，I have once faced the same situation as the woman does，and I ***(這么干的)，it works well pretty well for me.5、The woman/man is facing the problem that?? So the man/woman offers him/her two solutions.One is??.Another is?。Well，to me，I prefer the first/second one.because(理由，常直接來自聽力)??，(如果有時間)，I was once faced with the similar trouble;I chose to(說支持的具體選擇)and everything turned out to be all right.(記主要觀點，要求發(fā)表自己觀點)

第三篇：托福TOEFL寫作提綱

托福寫作提綱

1.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The world is changing fast, people are less happy.AGREE a.b.The rapidly changing environment is towards a deteriorating direction and people suffer from all kinds of pollution.Coming with the convenience which was brought by the advancement of technology, people’s life are at stake considering wars are always on edge.c.People’s relationship with each other is alienated by Internet, telecommunication and other kind of virtual interaction patterns.2.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The most important characteristic for politician is to accept responsibility for mistake.DISAGREE a.It is very important for politician to accept responsibility for mistake considering.Because only after recognized and took the responsibility of mistakes can politician make an effort to progress.b.The most important skill the politician should possess is communication skill.For one thing, it is important for politician to a good listener to public.c.Communication skill can help politician to express themselves better, consequently, having the policy or implementation carried out well.3.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents should allow children to make and learn from their own mistakes.PARTIALLY AGREE a.b.It is very helpful to cultivate a child’s sense of independence by letting him/her dealing with their own mistake.Their own experience will be more impressive to them and is a better way to educate children than solely didactic instillation.c.Nevertheless, this process should be carefully moderated by parents because children are lack the ability to draw a clear line between right and wrong.And they cannot always recognize the seriousness of their mistakes.4.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Young people nowadays have no influence on decisions that determine the future of the society as a whole.DISAGREE a.b.Politically, youth play an increasingly crucial role in decision-making.Scientifically, youth’s interest of study will determine where humankind will head to in the future.Disease combat, climate change, outer space exploration.c.Culturally, what young people tend to believe and how young people decide to behave may become part of the trait of the nation.5.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The most important problem that affects the society today will be solved during my life time?(61)

DISAGREE a.It is true that some scientific problem will be taken under control.Flu=smallpox, HIV/AIDS, diabetes, energy efficiency.b.Many other scientific issues will not bear fruit if without hundreds of year’s efforts.Climate change, sending human to outer space.c.More issues are far from solely scientific.Cases like religious conflict, regional war, overpopulation and climate change cannot be solved in decades.6.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Although new technology and science will continue to advance and improve people’s life, the most significant improvement has been made.(33)DISAGREE a.Admittedly that many inventions and researches have benefit all human races and even change the way we live.Combustion engine, penicillin, rocket, Internet, electronic devices.b.There are advances in technology that will make a great difference within immediate future.Cure for diabetes, AIDS, and cancer.c.People will never know what is going to happen unless we have experienced it.Immigrate to the Mars maybe possible in the next millennium.7.Which is more important: having more facilities or hiring more teachers? TEACHERS ARE MORE IMPORTANT a.More teachers means each student will have more time discussing academic issues with teacher, and they will have appropriate teaching methods placed on them according teacher’s observation on student’s strength.b.More teacher employment ensures each teacher to have more time can free them from burdensome education duties.Hence they will have more time to devote into scientific research which will benefit more people than an elite few.c.However, facility is also important.Teacher also needs favorable facility to enhance their teaching and research.8.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is important to know about what is happening around the world, even if it does not affect your personal lives.AGREE a.Learning what is going on around the world help people keep pace of time.By doing this horizon will be broaden as a result.b.Different issues, even those seem to have completely no connection, may have possible implications with each other.By learning what is happening around the world will sometimes help people with their own career.c.It is also a recreational process to learn different thing going on around the globe.And knowledge or information acquired can be put into conversation to make communication not so tedious.9.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? One of the ways that parents can help children be ready for adult life is to ask them to do a part-time job.PARTIALLY AGREE a.Doing a part-time job can help cultivate many favorable characteristics that are crucial for adult life.Independence, financial responsibility, time arrangement.b.Doing a part-time job can help children or teenagers form a new circle of friends and foster a sense of remaining friendship with different kind of people.c.However, negative impact cannot be neglected.Doing part-time job can make up too much time and prevent children to achieve a satisfactory academic performance.10.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? One can learn a lot about the person from the type of friends the person has.AGREE a.Someone is the average of his/her friends combined.They share similar interest, having alike values, pursue in the same direction.b.c.Friends always share same financial ability and live on the similar living standard.Friends affect each other to a great extend.Peer pressure, behavior, trend.11.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It’s more important for the government to build new housing than preserve old and historical building.DISAGREE a.Building new house and demolishing the old ones will result in massive construction waste, which is detrimental to environment.b.Building new housing will cost a lot of money which could have been used on improving sanitary condition, providing food and clean water.Those issues are more urgent than improving housing condition.c.Some historical buildings have special meanings, they could have culture meaning and can stimulate tourist industry.12.When a new technological device become available.Some people buy it right away, while others will wait until many have acquired it.Which view do you agree with and explain why.BUY IT LATER a.b.c.New products may not be in perfect functional condition and have potential drawbacks not yet revealed.New products can be expensive, but later, price will goes down.Buy new products right away may lead to purchasing products sole out of impulse.Money can be wasted on unnecessary stuffs.13.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The friends that you can have fun with are more important than the friends that you can get help from.(34)

DISAGREE a.Friends share interest, so they will feel relieved and comfortable around each other.Accordingly, they are likely to have fun, and in favor of this recreational function.b.Fun can never be the core essence of friendship.Friends are made to support and help each other.They help each other to solve tough problems.c.Friendship is an avenue to broaden social network, introducing novel things into someone’s life and sharing pleasure and sorrow.14.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? When teachers assign projects on which students must work together, students will learn much more effectively than ask them to do alone.AGREE a.Working together will help improve work efficiency and have a clearer and deeper understanding of a certain subject.Because everyone’s task is much focused.b.c.Working together can help students to learn from each other’s idea which lead them to be more all-rounded.Working together can bring new thoughts to a particular subject during brainstorm or other kind of communication.15.If one of your friends needs assistance in one of the courses you are good at, is it better for him to turn to you for help or ask a tutor? TURN TO ME a.b.I am more familiar to my friend than is the teacher or tutor, so I know how to talk or teach effectively.Schedule would be more flexible for me to help him, because many more students also need a tutor.So the tutor may not have enough time and effort to cover so many students.c.Friends will be mutually honest with each other.That is, I will point out the problem immediately while he will tell me what he does not understand without hesitation.Case would be much different considering the generation gap between student and tutor or teacher.16.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The most important investment for a company is to spend money to improve the work skills of its employees.(56)

DISAGREE a.Admittedly, it is very important to improve work skill of employees in order to guarantee a satisfactory quality of the products.b.c.Marketing is more important than improving work skills.Help promote products.Establishing an efficient and smooth manage and supply system is more prominent in increasing profit while cutting the costs.17.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better to wait in patience than take action.(66)NEUTRAL a.They both have their merits.Patience can prevent people from impulsive action, which always lead to regrettable result.b.Patience can leave people enough time to get a clear view of the situation and prepare better for the coming assignment.c.Taking action in short time help people grasp once-or-never chances.Immediate reaction is in some cases necessary such as first aid and playing sports.18.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Children should do jobs that are similar to those of their parents.(71)PARTIALLY AGREE a.It is a beneficial choice to follow parent’s career.Children can get experience and advice from their parents.Thus, it will take less time for them to get familiar with their career.Also, they will make fewer mistakes considering the constructive suggestion made by their parents.b.c.Children can inherit their parents’ social relationship which is important in achieving successful career.However, children should have their own right to choose what to pursue as a career.Only in this way can they grow naturally and positively.19.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Automobile has dad greater effects on society than airplanes.DISAGREE a.b.c.Airplanes travel greater distance with an amazing speed compared to automobile.Airplanes can be used as weapon which dramatically changed the world.During WW2.Airplanes stimulate economy to a greater extent than automobile.Global business, oil consumption, airline company.20.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Famous entertainers and athletes deserve to have more privacy than they have now.AGREE a.b.Privacy is basic human rights and all should be equally treated involving privacy issue.Celebrities are suffering from intrusion of privacy to a ridiculous extent.They should be protected by law and government.c.However, celebrities should burden more responsibilities than ordinary people.Because they have a big influence on society, so their privacy will never be as equal as the ordinary.21.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is much easier to achieve success with help from one’s family nowadays than before.AGREE a.b.More chances are available nowadays than before.Thus, help from family may be more effective than before.Families have accumulated more fortune than they did decades ago.Accordingly, family can provide better material support to its member.c.Communication technology narrowed the distance between people.Consequently, people will enjoy a broader range of social network, which will be of great significance in career.22.Some jobs can pay high salaries but require employees to leave their family and friends.Some jobs pay few salaries but allow employees staying with family and friend.Which job do you prefer? Why? PREFER HIGH SALARIES a.b.c.Technologies have made distance less a problem.Internet, airplane, high-speed rail.Higher salaries will guarantee the families a better living condition.A higher salary often suggests brighter working future.Thus, the career will be promising.23.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People who cannot accept the criticism from others will not be successful at working in a group.AGREE a.Having an opening attitude towards criticism will smooth the team and avoid conflicts.This make the team focuses much on establishing a harmonious environment rather than the work itself.b.People rejecting criticism are confident, most of the case, even conceit.This will make them never a good listener or speaker.Thus, won help each other.c.They themselves will never improve through teamwork, and they are constrained in their own circle.Hard for them to think out of the box.24.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Your job has more effect on your happiness than your social life does.DISAGREE-THEY ARE EQUALLY IMPORTANT AND MUTAULLY CONNECTED a.b.Job will provide sense of achievement, social status recognition and material satisfactory.Social life, in most cases, gives us recreation, share of interest and family.Interest club, hang out with friends, staying together with families.c.There is no clear line between job and social life.Co-workers can be good friends too.Families can start a business together, which attaches a working relationship over their kinship.25.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is impossible to be completely honest with your friend.AGREE a.Honesty is a universally valued characteristic.Removing people’s guard when converse.Making the world a better place to live.b.Though honest is a favorable virtue in most of the cases, it can to hurtful sometime.They have a bad voice when singing.c.Though morally required to help others, people are inclined to protect themselves from danger or trouble, and then considering other’s need and difficulty.It is not about education or society norms.People have this spontaneously.26.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People are now easier to become educated than in the past.AGREE a.b.Most of the world is free from the gripping of war.And this enable them more time and chance to receive education.People’s awareness of the importance of technologies has significantly promoted education.Receiving education seems to be a promising way to guarantee a bright future.c.The advent of information age especially promoted by the pervasive usage of computer and internet made it possible for children even in a remote area have equal access to knowledge.27.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The advice from our grandparents has no use for their grandchildren because the world changed a lot during the past 50 years.PARTIALLY AGREE a.b.It is true that some advice that are of no use because time has changed.Computer, new media.There are also some advice will give some useful information.How to make friends;deal with colleagues, academic experience.c.Some advice will always remain true regardless how time has changed.Stay honest, be diligent.28.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? College or university should offer more courses to prepare students for the future before they start working.AGREE a.Wide range knowledge will help students to be better-rounded.Broadening their horizons.Transferrable knowledge and skill.b.c.Help students find out what they really like to do and have a clearer career plan.Provided many courses available, students will gradually foster the ability to make reasonable arrangement and make the most of limited time, which are both crucial in career.29.Some people think university professor should spend more time doing research while others think they should spend more time educating students.What is your view? THEY ARE EQUALLY IMPORTANT FOR UNIVERSITY PROFESSORS a.Research can make real breakthrough in scientific realm.Cure for cancer, remarkable improvement in energy efficiency.b.c.Research will benefit the greatest number of people.Invention of penicillin, telephone.Professor should also propel the research into the next generation and motivate the young to pursue academic achievements.Thus, educating students are of equal importance.30.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Patience is usually not a good strategy.We should take action now rather than later.NEUTRAL d.They both have their merits.Patience can prevent people from impulsive action, which always lead to regrettable result.e.Patience can leave people enough time to get a clear view of the situation and prepare better for the coming assignment.f.Taking action in short time help people grasp once-or-never chances.Immediate reaction is in some cases necessary such as first aid and playing sports.31.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It’s more important for government to spend money to build art museums and music performance center than to building recreational facilities(such as swimming pool, playground).THEY ARE EQUALLY IMPORTANT a.Art museum and music center can help enhance public’s spiritual richness.Make public feel relaxed, promoted, and edified.b.Spiritual fulfillment and the rise in public aesthetic awareness will make a country or nation motivated to be innovative and diligent.c.Basic recreational facilities are of the same importance.They will ensure a healthy body and positive living attitude.32.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People who go out from their village will be more successful and happier than people who stay in their village.DISAGREE a.Though geographic location is an important factor, its impact on success is underlined with the advent of information age.Internet, computer.b.c.Village also provides a lot of chance to make a big achievement.Tourist industry, local economic boom.Individual‘s happiness and success has little to do with where they are, but relevant to what they do, how they work, and who they are with.33.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? An efficient leader will always try to make everyone feel that he’s in part of decision making.DISAGREE a.It is every individual’s right to be informed about every decision the group or community are making.Because the decision should benefit the largest number of people in that community.b.Practice is not the same, making every individual part of decision-making, in some cases, will take forever to reach the final solution.c.Leader will consider in a long-term while most people prefer pursuing instant benefit and put longer interest at stake.34.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better to relax by a movie or reading a book than doing physical exercise.DISAGREE a.Reading book or watching movie can help those who are physically fatigued to relax.But it will involve intensive brain exercise.b.c.Reading book sometime consume no less energy than moderate physical exercise including jogging or walking.Physical exercise can lends mental relieve and be a great distraction if someone is under great working or studying pressure.Also, it can improve health which in turn guarantees a better physical condition to deal with more problems.Playing basketball, running, swimming.35.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In order to succeed, you should be more like others than be different from everyone else.BEING A SOCIAL AND UNIQUE PERSON a.Being totally ordinary will prevent a person from standing out in a group of people.Thus, he/she will not have a good chance to be successful.b.Being dramatically eccentric will make someone isolated, and no one will make friends with him/her.Consequently, they are impossible to succeed because they lack other’s support.c.Man should be social, having a good social network.At the mean time, they need to have unique technique or skill that most people do not in order to be successful.

第四篇：工作計劃分月

2、3月：積極幫助掛科同學準備補考，將自己的學習心得與他們分享，并鼓勵他們防止泄勁。

4月：留意干事表現(xiàn)的積極性，注意干事的工作能力

5月：畢業(yè)生檔案工作如果人手不夠，要積極出手幫助

6月：畢業(yè)生離校時，如果有條件，幫助學長學姐們拿行李，時刻關(guān)注安全問題 7月：時刻注意安全問題，發(fā)現(xiàn)問題及時報告

第五篇：2012年團委工作計劃(分月)

2012年團委工作計劃

二月份

1.積極處理好新學期學生干部思想波動問題

2.做好校園文化的宣傳工作，更換校園宣傳櫥窗并進行衛(wèi)生清理

3.召開團總支、團委委員、各學生組織部門會議，布置新學期工作安排 三月份

1.做好我院志愿者支援春運活動的宣傳工作，舉辦總結(jié)表彰大會并出版《春韻》?？?/p>

2.做好我院支援甘肅掛職鍛煉總結(jié)工作，組織謝光偉同志做專題報告會

3.利用紀念建團90周年之際，組織團建系列活動

4.當今大學生維權(quán)意識薄弱，利用3.15維權(quán)日舉辦維權(quán)知識講座

5.舉辦第四屆陽光體育節(jié)，組織開幕式和“共青杯”足球賽

6.組織圍繞3月5日雷鋒日青年志愿者奉獻活動

7.開展好大學生辯論賽和創(chuàng)意廣播欄目大賽

四月份

1.組織紀念建團90周年系列活動之詩歌朗誦大賽、書畫大賽和團建論壇—中國共青團精神，做好團干部培訓工作

2.繼續(xù)舉辦第四屆陽光體育節(jié)，組織“共青杯”排球賽

3.組織開展“模擬面試”大賽和兼職招聘會

五月份

1.組織紀念建團90周年系列活動之五四頒獎典禮、“共青團之歌”合唱節(jié)、團建論壇－團建創(chuàng)新，出版《共青團之歌》專刊

2.做好團員發(fā)展和推優(yōu)工作

3.組織舉辦第四屆陽光體育節(jié)，開展學生干部趣味運動會和“共青杯”網(wǎng)球比

賽

4.做好各專業(yè)社團指導(dǎo)老師的選聘工作，并組織社團指導(dǎo)教師聘任大會

5.充分做好學生對食堂衛(wèi)生、飯菜價格及質(zhì)量的信息反饋工作，并組織校園十大美食評選活動

六月份

1.繼續(xù)舉辦第四屆陽光體育節(jié)，組織廣播操大賽和閉幕式暨健美操大賽

2.舉辦第二屆校園十佳大學生評選及表彰大會和優(yōu)秀團支部標兵評選大會

3.開展慶祝建黨91周年團建論壇－永遠跟黨走

4.組織第四屆“社團嘉年華”活動及社團評優(yōu)工作

5.開展宿舍文化節(jié)

6.做好畢業(yè)生的團組織關(guān)系轉(zhuǎn)出工作

七月份

1.做好期末考試前學生思想教育及假期安全教育

2.整理學期工作檔案

3.組織暑期社會實踐活動

八月份

做好迎接新生的準備工作

九月份

1.積極配合做好迎新生工作，并舉辦第五屆校園文化藝術(shù)節(jié)開幕式暨迎新晚會

2.做好暑期社會實踐交流及總結(jié)表彰工作，編輯出版《暑期社會實踐》?？?/p>

3.完成各學生組織的納新工作并組織第三期大學生骨干培訓班開班典禮

4.開展校園之星訪談會和第八屆校園兼職招聘會

5.啟動第二屆校園讀書節(jié)活動

十月份

1.繼續(xù)組織大骨班培訓第二課暨素質(zhì)拓展訓練，并做好新生團干部培訓工作

2.做好新生團組織關(guān)系的轉(zhuǎn)入、團費收繳及青年志愿者注冊工作

3.繼續(xù)舉辦第五屆校園文化藝術(shù)節(jié)之校園主持人大賽和校園歌手大賽

4.繼續(xù)組織開展校園讀書節(jié)

5.舉辦第八屆“共青杯”籃球賽

十一月份

1.繼續(xù)舉辦第五屆校園文化藝術(shù)節(jié)之服裝模特大賽和英語口語大賽

2.開展大骨班培訓第三課，組織團干部第二次培訓

3.繼續(xù)組織開展校園讀書節(jié)

4.做好團員發(fā)展和推優(yōu)工作

5.舉辦第四屆特色交流會和“共青杯”拔河比賽

6.舉辦社團展示大會

7.做好家庭困難學生的生活補助工作

十二月份

1.做好學年團學工作總結(jié)表彰，并組織各系團總支互觀、互評、互學活動

2.繼續(xù)舉辦第五屆校園文化藝術(shù)節(jié)閉幕式暨舞蹈大賽

3.開展第二屆校園讀書節(jié)閉幕式

4.做好各學生組織干部換屆工作

全年：

1.做好團員思想教育工作，并加強團的組織建設(shè)

2.抓好各學生組織的日常管理工作，切實發(fā)揮廣大學生干部的作用

3.積極參加團市委、局團委布置的各項活動并力爭取得好成績

4.組織校內(nèi)外志愿奉獻活動

5.編委會每個整月編輯出版一期《希望》校刊

6.開展提高團員意識教育活動

7.組織特色團日活動