第一篇:七年級英語下冊第三單元知識總結(jié)
七年級下冊第三單元
七年級下冊第三單元知識總結(jié) 1.乘坐交通工具的方式: ① take +a/an/the+(放句中)特殊的是自行交通工具車不能用take ② by+交通工具(放句尾)③ in/on+a/an/the+(放句尾)交通工具例如:我每天乘坐公共汽車去上班。用以上三種表達(dá)方式是: I go to work by bus.I take a/the bus to work.I go to work on a bus.She goes to school by car.She takes a/the car to school.She goes to school in a car.2.特殊的是
ride a bike 而不能說take a bike drive a car 也可以是take a car He rides a bike to school.He goes to school by bike.He rides to school.可以省略bike He drives to school.可以省略car ride名詞一段路程的意思除了動詞騎之外,還有
go for a ride去兜風(fēng) give me a ride 讓我搭個便車 get sb.a ride打順車 half an hour's ride路程
半小時的The bus ride takes me about 20 minutes.費(fèi)我20分鐘。公共汽車之旅花 3.步行到學(xué)校
Walk to school=go to school on foot on foot放到句末 4.對交通方式提問用how 如:I go to school by bike.對by bike提問用 How do you go to school?
5.三個到達(dá):get to/arrive in/at /reach 只有reach后面不加介詞 arrive in+大地點(diǎn) arrive at+小地點(diǎn) 6.train ①火車②訓(xùn)練
7.take a walk=have a walk 散步 go out for a walk出去散步 8.What about =how about
doing 因?yàn)閟th動詞about?做某事怎么樣呢?ing 是介詞,后面用9.hundred百 thousand 千 million 百萬 當(dāng)前面加數(shù)字時它們都不加s
七年級下冊第三單元
當(dāng)前面沒有數(shù)字,后面加of時他們加s 如:hundreds of 成百上千的 thousands of成千上萬的 10.本單元有一個最重要的句型: It takes sb.+時間+to do sth.sb.用賓格 take譯為花費(fèi) 例如: It takes me ten minutes to go to school on foot.翻譯的時候從后往前面翻譯:步行去學(xué)校花費(fèi)我十分鐘 對以上句子中的ten minutes提問是本單元的第二個重點(diǎn)句型:
How long does it take you to go to school on foot?譯為:步行到學(xué)校需要花費(fèi)你多久? 對這個句型的回答一般用How long,但是因?yàn)樵谠湫椭袝r間前面沒有for,所以回答時不用for 比較以下兩個句子: How long does it take you to go to school on foot? Ten minutes.How far is it from your home to school? Ten minutes' walk.譯為:10分鐘的路程。如果是騎車就用:Ten minutes' ride.如果是開車就用:Ten minutes' drive,因?yàn)閐rive也有名詞的形式 take 有三種意思: 譯為:帶走,乘坐,花費(fèi) take sb.to +地點(diǎn) 帶某人到某地
take sb.to do sth帶某人去做某事 11.比較以下花費(fèi)
a.take 主語是it 后跟to do,一般指花費(fèi)時間
句型結(jié)構(gòu)是:It takes sb.+時間+to do sth.b.spend 主語是人后跟doing,既可以花費(fèi)時間,也可以花費(fèi)金錢
句型結(jié)構(gòu)是:Sb.+spend+時間或者金錢+(in)doing sth.Sb.+spend+時間或者金錢+on sth.c.pay 主語是人,與介詞for連用,一般指花費(fèi)金錢 句型結(jié)構(gòu)是: Sb.+pay+錢+for+sth.d.cost主語是物,也可以是物,一般指花費(fèi)金錢 句型結(jié)構(gòu)是: It 或者sth cost sb.+錢 例如:
It takes me half an hour to watch TV every evening.七年級下冊第三單元
=I spend half an hour(in)watching TV.以上句型不能換為pay和cost I paid(這里用pay過去式)100 dollars for the book.pay還有名詞報酬,工資的意思
=The book cost me 100 dollars.at all costs不惜任何代價,無論如何
12.對一段距離提問用how far 如:對以下短語提問就用how far,譯為 多遠(yuǎn) five kilometers five minutes' walk ten minutes' ride 13.from····to··· 從···到··· 14.exercise 名詞 鍛煉 不可數(shù)exercise 只有做操類,練習(xí)題才可數(shù) do morning exercises 動詞,鍛煉 do exercise=take exercise=do more exercise 15.live five kilometers from +地方 住的離某地有五公里 16.need+時間+to do sth.v需要時間做某事 need sb.to do sth.需要某人來做某事
need to do sth.需要做某事 17.stop to do sth.停下來去做另一件事(讓做這件事)stop doing sth.停止做這件事(不讓做這件事)stop ①停止 ②車站 bus station=bus stop
18.當(dāng)一個特殊疑問句跟在了另一個句子后面時,這個特殊疑問句要用陳述語序。
陳述語序就是特殊疑問句詞后直接跟人稱。不需要變一般疑問句
19.what ~ think of ~ 認(rèn)為~怎么樣?=How...like...?問的是對某件事情的看法 20.cross=go across
cross 是動詞,across是介詞 過街 cross the street=go across the street cross單三為crosses cross the river to school 過河上學(xué)
21.It’s+形容詞+to do sth.做某事是怎樣的 22.between~ and~ 在兩者之間
23.no=not a/ not an/not any no后+名詞(可名復(fù)或不可名/ 可多單)
I have no sister.=I don't have a sister.七年級下冊第三單元
I have no friends.=I don't have any friends.I have no money.=I don't have any money.而not后不能直接跟名詞,not必須加在be,can,助動詞后面
24.run①跑 ②流淌③運(yùn)營 The river runs very quickly.河水流得非???。
25.quick 形容詞,(放到名詞前)→quickly 副詞(放到動詞后)26.on a ropeway 乘繩索 go on a ropeway乘索道去 27.an 8-year-old boy因?yàn)閑ight發(fā)音為元音 an 11-year-old boy 28.afraid 害怕的 be afraid to do sth.be afraid of sth.He is afraid to meet his headteacher.He is afraid of the dark.他怕黑。
29.He’s like a father to me
他對我就像一個父親
以上句子中l(wèi)ike是介詞像,只有當(dāng)做介詞才和be動詞連用 30.many students = many of the students
some students=some of the students
most students=most of the students大多數(shù)學(xué)生 31.come ture 實(shí)現(xiàn)
主語是夢想
My dream will come true.不能說 I will come true my dream.應(yīng)該為:I will achieve my dream.32.penpal 筆友
33.Thanks for doing sth.為了做某事感謝某人 34.trip 旅途,旅游 take a trip /have a trip/ go on a trip/school trip 35.by plane= by air =fly to+ 地點(diǎn)=take a/the plane I fly a plane to Beijing.I take a plane to Beijing.I go to Beijing by plane.I go to Beijing by air.I go to Beijing by airplane.36.true adj.真的,真實(shí)的 副詞truly I’m not sure.我不確定。37.leave 離開,留下 leave +地點(diǎn) 離開某地
38.village 村莊,villager 村民,countryside 鄉(xiāng)村
第二篇:新版七年級英語下冊第三單元練習(xí)題
新版七年級英語下冊第3單元練習(xí)題
一、單項(xiàng)選擇
()1.They ______ a village in the evening and lived there.A.arrived inB.arrived atC.left forD.got
()2.______ is it from your home to school?
A.How oftenB.How longC.How farD.How soon
()3.He gets up early and ______ breakfast.A.have a quickB.has quick aC.has a quickD.have quick
()4.The No.6 Middle School is not far ______ his home.A.toB.fromC.withD.at
()5.My school isn’t far from here.It’s only _____ walk.A.fifteen minutesB.fifteen minutes’ C.fifteen minute’sD.fifteen minutes’s
()6.—__________?!?By bus.A.Why does he go to work?B.How does he go to work?
C.When does she go to work?D.Where does he work?
()7.—__________is it from your school to the zoo? —It's about six miles(英里).A.How muchB.How manyC.How longD.How far
()8.I like to _______my bike _______ weekends.A.take;inB.catch;a t C.live;onD.ride;on
()9.________ it take you to walk from(從)your home to(到)your office?
A.How long isB.How long does
C.How many time doesD.How many hours are
()10.It will(將)take the men half a year ________ the work.A.finish(完成)B.finishingC.to finish
()11.— How do you go to school? — I ______.A.take busB.take the busC.by the busD.on the bus
()12.“does it take you to go to the park by taxi?” “About 30 minute.”
A.HowB.How farC.How long
()13.They’re waiting(等)______ the bus stop.A.onB.inC.at
()14.______ do you think ______ China’s education? D.How many D.for D.finishes
A.How;likeB.What;ofC.Where;ofD.Who;about
()15.One of the twins(雙胞胎)is a doctor, ______ is a policeman.A.otherB.others
二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 C.the otherD.another
1.How far __________ Jim __________(live)from here?
2.There __________(be)sixty __________(minute)in an hour.3.It takes __________(I)2 hours __________(do)my homework.4.Let him__________(look)at your map.4.He ____________(ride)his bike to work every day.5.Don’t say(說)it in____________(China), Say it in English.6.What do you ____________(usual)do on Sundays?
三、根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列句子
1.從學(xué)校到汽車站不是很遠(yuǎn)。
It isn't ____________ ____________ the school to the bus stop.2.坐火車去北京需用多長時間?
How long ____________ it ____________ to go to Beijing by train?
3.你每天怎樣去學(xué)校?
____________ ____________ you get to school every day?
2.他每晚花了半小時完成作業(yè)。
It _______ _______ _______an hour _______ _______ his homework.every evening.3.“我該乘哪路車?”“ 這取決于你在哪里?!?/p>
—__________ bus should I __________?
—It __________ __________ __________ you live.4.通常你怎樣去上學(xué)。我通常騎車去上學(xué)。
---__________ __________ you usually go to school?
---I usually go to school __________ __________.5.他通常每天用一小時做作業(yè)。
It usually _______ _____ half an hour ______ _______ his homework every day.5.你家離學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)?
__________ __________ is it __________ your home __________ school?
6.從你家到學(xué)校大約要花多少時間?
_________ __________ does it __________ you __________ get to school from your home?
四、按要求變換句型
(就劃線部分提問)
__________ __________ Jim usually get to school by bike?
(就劃線部分提問)
__________ __________ people are there in your family?
(就劃線部分提問)
__________ __________ orange would the girl like?
(就劃線部分提問)__________ __________ is it from your home to your school?
(就劃線部分提問)
__________ __________ is your little brother?
(就劃線部分提問)
__________ __________ do children need to sleep every day?
第三篇:冀教版七年級英語下冊第三單元知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)
冀教版七年級英語下冊第三單元知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)
1.How is your school life going? 你的學(xué)校生活怎么樣? 2.I am a little busy this term.這學(xué)期我有點(diǎn)忙。3.start school 上學(xué)
4.What subjects do you have ? 你有什么科目? 5.some others 一些其他的
6.have a big sports meet 舉辦大型的運(yùn)動會 7.twice a year 一年兩次 8.take part in...參加……
9.last term上個學(xué)期this term 這個學(xué)期 10.the long jump跳遠(yuǎn);the high jump 跳高 11.win first place 得第一名
12.be good at +名詞/代詞/動名詞(doing)擅長做某事 13.all by oneself(myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself)獨(dú)自/單獨(dú)/靠某人自己
14.want to be +職業(yè) 想成為…… 15.in the future 在將來
16.at the sports meet 在運(yùn)動會上 17.in Grade Seven 在七年級
18.make many different things 做許多不同的東西 19.make...from...用……制作……
20.work in groups 以小組形式活動(工作)21.draw and paint 畫畫 22.play the guitar 彈吉他
23.on one’s(my/your/her/his)own 獨(dú)自/單獨(dú)/靠某人自己 24.follow these steps 按照這些步驟 25.a piece of hard paper 一張硬紙板 26.cut out...裁剪;剪下 27.use...to do...使用……做…… 28.live in a small village 住在一個小村莊 29.love doing sth./love to do sth.喜歡做某事
30.give up...(名詞/代詞/動名詞)放棄某事(做某事)31.make a difference有所作為;有重大影響 32.make a good life 創(chuàng)造好的生活 33.give me hope 給了我希望
34.want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事 35.drop out of school 輟學(xué)
36.help us in every possible way 盡一切可能幫助我們 37.in one’s life 在某人的一生中 38.get a good education 受到好的教育 39.help out 幫忙
40.every weekend 每個周末
41.a 12-year-old boy 一個12歲的男孩
42.on the first day of...在……的第一天 43.in a big fire 在一場大火中 44.Don’t be afraid 別害怕 45.be with sb.和某人在一起 46.come up with...想起;提出…… 47.say to sb.跟某人說
48.It’s +形容詞+(for sb.)to do sth.做某事(對某人來說)……
49.the next day 第二天(用于過去時態(tài))50.help others 幫助別人 51.help each other 互相幫助 52.raise money 籌錢 53.give away 贈送;捐贈 54.be excited 激動
55.be ready for...為……做好準(zhǔn)備 56.I hope so.我希望如此。57.hope to do sth.希望做某事 58.win first prize 贏得一等獎 59.Don’t worry.別擔(dān)心
60.do a great job 干得好,做得好
61.be interested in+(名詞/代詞/動名詞)對……感興趣 62.make a video 錄制視頻 63.have...for...有……給…… 64.the history of...……的歷史
65.different kinds of...不同種類的…… all kinds of...各種各樣的
66.teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事
67.write an email to sb.給某人寫一個電子郵件;write to sb.給某人寫信;write back to sb.給某人回信 68.How are you doing ?= How are you? 你好嗎?69.I’m doing well.= I’m fine.我很好。70.be friendly/nice to...對……友好 71.move from...to...從……移動到…… 72.
第四篇:七年級下冊英語第一單元總結(jié)
七年級下冊英語第一單元總結(jié)
1.go on a trip to 去??旅行2.Guess what!猜猜看3.learn about學(xué)習(xí),了解4.send sb.sth=send sth.to sb.給某人寄/發(fā)送某物5.be made of 由??制成(能看出原材料)6.have/take a chance to do sth.有/抓住機(jī)會去做某事7.leave a note for sb.給某人留個便條8.lead the trip帶隊,lead sb.to sp.帶某人去某地9.—Yes, you may./No, you may not.征求意見的句型。May是情態(tài)動詞,后跟動原。10.how far多遠(yuǎn)(用來詢問距離,標(biāo)志是from …to…);句型:—How far is it from A to B?從A到B有多遠(yuǎn)—It’s …?11.have time to do sth.有時間去做某事12.part of ??的部分13.the history and culture of China=Chinese history and culture中國的歷史文化14.along the way沿著路15.take a train to…= go to…by train, 坐火車去fly to ….=go to… by plane/air坐飛機(jī)去??fly home=go home by plane坐飛機(jī)回家16.come back to返回到17.a visit to…一次去??的旅行18.welcome to 歡迎來到19.walk/go along/down沿著??走20.over=more than超過21.climb up攀登22.ring the bell按鈴 23.have a lot of fun玩得非常高興horses(one of+n.pl.“??中的一個”)26.take photos/pictures of sb.給某人照相27.No photos/parking 嚴(yán)禁拍照/停車28.go for a walk=go for walks 29.Go down this street and turn left at the traffic lights.30.三個“到達(dá)”arrive in+大地方/at+小地方,get to,reach+地點(diǎn) 31.take a tour around圍繞??旅行32.be famous as“作為??著名”(+職業(yè),身份),be famous for“因??而著名”(+特產(chǎn),作品)eg:Lu Xun is famous as a writer.Hangzhou is famous for silk.33.I can’t believe it.34.the same …as 35.on one’s(my, your, his, her, their)way to…在去??的路上36.fall off= fall down from摔下來37.a few + n.pl.一些,few很少,38.look for 尋找39.of course not當(dāng)然不40.thousands of數(shù)以千計(與of連用+加s,不與of連用不加s;與數(shù)詞連用不加s)41.back in time時光倒流42.someday有一天,常與將來時連用43.一般將來時:will +v.原。變否定直接加not,變問句把will提前。標(biāo)志:tomorrow,next week,in the future,soon不久,in+時間 表將來等。
第五篇:英語八年級下冊第三單元知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)
Unit 3.Could you please clean your room?
一、短語動詞
1、take out 帶出去;取出;拔出;除掉 動副詞組
代詞作賓語時必須放在兩詞之間。
2、come over 固定短語
過來,順便來訪,拜訪。后面加介詞to,后接表示地點(diǎn)的名詞作賓語。拓展:take out of 把---從---取出/帶出
3、hang →hung→hung
hang out 閑逛;溜達(dá)。
4、throw down扔下;隨手丟下
其中throw可用作及物或不及物動詞,意為扔,擲→threw→thrown 拓展:throw at向----扔去(帶有攻擊性)throw to 扔給---(不含惡意)throw away扔掉 SectionB
1、take care of 照顧;照料。相當(dāng)于 look after后可接名詞、(反身)代詞作賓語。Take good care of相當(dāng)于look after well
2、二、動詞用法
1、finish 及物動詞 完成后跟名詞、代詞或動詞ing形式作賓語。拓展:與finish一樣用法的動詞或動詞短語有:enjoy/look forward to/mind/have fun/practice/be busy/consider/feel like/give up
2、pass用作及物動詞
給;遞; pass sb sth =pass sth to sb把某物遞給某人。
走過、通過(考試等)
作不及物動詞,(時間)過去,流逝
3、borrow sth from sb向某人借某物。
非延續(xù)性動詞
Lend(lent;lent)sb sth=lend sth to sb借給某人某物。非延續(xù)性動詞
Keep 由“保存”引申為“借”,延續(xù)性動詞,可與時間段連用。四川-----Excuse me,can I_____your pen?-----sorry,I have_____it to Bob.A.borrow;lend B.borrow;borrowed C.lend;borrowed D.lend;lent
4、hate及物動詞
厭惡;討厭,表示一種感情或心理狀態(tài),不能用于進(jìn)行時態(tài)。
Hate sb/sth不喜歡某人或某物
Hate to do/doing sth 厭惡做某事(某一次或經(jīng)常性的)相當(dāng)于like的用法。
SectionB
1、invite及物動詞
邀請
名詞invitation 邀請;請?zhí)?/p>
Invite sb to +地點(diǎn)名詞。邀請某人到某地。
Invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事。
2、make sb do sth 讓某人做某事。
3、動詞辨析:
單詞
主語
常用結(jié)構(gòu)
含義 Spend(spent)
人
sb spend time/money on sth
Sb spend time/money doing sth Pay(paid)
人
sb pay money for sth Cost(cost)
物
sth cost sb some money Take(took)
it作形式主語 it takes sb some time to do sth 四川:-----I_________a lot of time palying computer games everyday.----oh,boy.it’s bad for your eyes.A.spend B.takes C.pay
4、provide sth for sb =provide sb with sth給某人提供某物
Offer sb sth =offer sth to sb主動給某人提供某物
Offer to do sth 主動提出做某事。
5、depend on依靠;依賴 independent獨(dú)立的 independence獨(dú)立性
6、develop作及物動詞或不及物動詞
發(fā)展;壯大。Development發(fā)展。
Developed/developing 前者是發(fā)達(dá)的后者是發(fā)展中的。
7、Have no idea 相當(dāng)于don't know
不知道、drop(dropped)→dropping
(1)drop意為“丟失或落下”時,既可以作及物動詞,也可以作不及物動詞。如:
She was scared and dropped the cup.她嚇壞了,丟落了茶杯。
The glass dropped from her hand.玻璃從她的手中掉了下來。
(2)drop作動詞還有“(價格)下降;放棄”的意思,如:
The price of the rice has dropped.大米的價格已經(jīng)降下來了。
Don't drop math.別放棄數(shù)學(xué)。
(3)drop也可作名詞,表示“滴”,如:
A drop of rain fell on my face.一滴雨落在我的臉上。
(4)drop還可指“下跌;落下的距離”,如:
There was a sudden drop in the temperature yesterday.昨天氣溫大幅下降。
拓展:drop behind 落后 drop in/by偶然拜訪
eye drops 眼藥水 a drop in the ocean滄海一粟
Drop out of school輟學(xué)
三、名詞
1、rubbish 不可數(shù)名詞
垃圾,廢棄物
2、mess名詞
雜亂;不整潔。常用短語:in a mess 亂七八糟
3、chores
家務(wù)
可數(shù)名詞
Housework(homework)家務(wù)
不可數(shù)名詞 SectionB
1、stress不可數(shù)名詞,精神壓力;心理負(fù)擔(dān)。
Under the stress of 在---壓力之下。
2、waste 名詞
浪費(fèi)
a waste of time 浪費(fèi)時間
不可數(shù)名詞
廢物;垃圾;浪費(fèi)
作形容詞
無用的;廢棄的;丟棄的。
作及物動詞
浪費(fèi)
四、形容詞
五、副詞
SectionB
1、anyway 副詞
而且;加之。
The coat is too expensive and anyway I don’t like the color.還可意為“不管怎樣,無論如何,即使這樣。
Anyway ,it’s worth trying.The water was cold but he took a shower anyway.六、介詞短語
1、in front of在---面前;是指在一定范圍外。
in the front of 在----前部,是指在一定范圍內(nèi)。廣東中考----why are you standing,Alice?-----I can’t see the blackboard clearly.two tall boys are sitting_________me.A.behind B.next to C.between D.in front of
2、in surprise 驚訝地;驚奇地,常用作狀語。
拓展:to one’s surprise 使某人吃驚的是,常放在句首,作狀語。
sectionB
1、in order to目的是;為了 后接動詞原形,引導(dǎo)目的狀語。位置可放在句首,也可放在句中。否定為:in order not to do.In order that 后面接從句,表示目的,從句中常含有情態(tài)動詞。廣東:in order _______for the meeting,my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.A.not to be late B.not being late C.to be late D.being late
3、as a result 結(jié)果;因此
拓展:as a result of 由于----;作為------的結(jié)果。
七、連詞
1、the minute意為“一----就----”引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,其后省略了引導(dǎo)詞that相當(dāng)于the moment或as soon as(通常情況下主從句時態(tài)要一致。但若主句用一般將來時,從句則要用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。)哈爾濱:boys and girls,calm down and focus on the test paper____you begin to think about the answers.Be confident.you can do it.A.as if B.as soon as C.although
2、?when是at or during the time that, 既指時間點(diǎn),也可指一段時間; while是during the time that,只指一段時間,因此when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中的動詞可以是終止性動詞,也可以是延續(xù)性動詞,而while從句中的動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞。
②when 說明從句的動作和主句的動作可以是同時,也可以是先后發(fā)生;while 則強(qiáng)調(diào)主句的動作在從句動作的發(fā)生的過程中或主從句兩個動作同時發(fā)生。
③由when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,主句用過去進(jìn)行時,從句應(yīng)用一般過去時;如果從句和主句的動作同時發(fā)生,兩句都用過去進(jìn)行時的時候,多用while引導(dǎo),如: a.When the teacher came in, we were talking.當(dāng)此句改變主從句的位置時,則為:
While we were talking, the teacher came in.b.They were singing while we were dancing.SectionB
1、since 由于;因?yàn)椋患热?,引?dǎo)原因狀語從句,通常放在句首。
還可引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,自---以來。一般用在完成時當(dāng)中。
八、特殊句型
1、as---as---與---一樣,用于同級比較。第一個as為副詞,后跟形容詞或副詞的原級;第二個為連詞,引導(dǎo)比較狀語從句。
否定形式:not as/so---as---,不如----
2、neither+連系動詞be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語
----也不。
這是一個倒裝句,表示上句否定的情況也同樣適合后者。
So+連系動詞be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語
----也是。
這是一個倒裝句,表示上句肯定的情況也同樣適合后者。
拓展:neither+主語+連系動詞be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞
----的確不是這樣。(表示說話者同意上文中說話者的否定觀點(diǎn)。)
So+主語+連系動詞be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞
-----的確是這樣。
表示說話者同意上述說話者說出的觀點(diǎn)。
福建----last night I didn't watch the TV show。A Bite of China 2
-----_______did I.I was preparing for today’s test then.A.So B.Either C.Neither SectionB
1、do one’s part in(doing)sth 盡某人的職責(zé)做某事。
2、The+比較級,the+比較級
表示越----,就越-----
比較級+比較級
表示越來越------貴州:__________children there are in a family,________their life will be.A.the less;the better B.The fewer;the better C.Fewer;richer D.More;poorer
九、語法專項(xiàng) 1.can 的用法:
(1).表示能力、許可、可能性。表示能力時一般譯為“能、會”,即有種能力,尤其是生來具備的能力,此時may 和must 均不可代替它。如:She can swim fast, but I can’t.她能游得很快,但我不能。I can see with my eyes.我用眼睛看。
(2).表示許可,常在口語中。如:You can use my dictionary.你可以用我的字典。
(3).表示推測,意為“可能”,常用于否定句和疑問句中,此時can’t 譯為“ 不可能”。—Can it be our teacher?那個人有可能是我們老師嗎?—No, it can’t be our teacher.He is on a visit to the Great Wall.不可能。咱們老師正在游覽長城呢。2.could的用法:
(1).can的過去式,意為“ 能、會”,表示過去的能力。如:He could write poems when he was 10.他十歲時就會寫詩。
(2).could在疑問句中,表示委婉的語氣,此時 could 沒有過去式的意思。如:Could you do me a favour? 你能幫我個忙嗎?—Could I use your pen? 我能用一下你的鋼筆嗎? —Yes, you can.可以。(注意回答)
?—________ you pass me a pen? I’d like to write down the phone number.—Sure.Here it is.A.Can B.Need C.Might D.Must ?The man in the office___be Mr.Black, because he went home just now.A.mustn’t B.may not C.can’t D.needn’t —___ I take the newspaper away? —No, you mustn't.You____read it only here.A.Must;can B.May;can C.Need;must D.Must;must