英語(yǔ)應(yīng)用文作文1
Dear Wan Xing,
Knowing that you have graduated from college, I can't wait to say congratulations to you. You have been such an excellent and exemplary student in school. I was really happy and jubilant when I heard that you had gotten your results. I know that you will never let me down and I will always stand aside you and support you forever.
I know that you are finding a job recently. I hope that you will find a suitable job that you enjoy working. I have confidence and faith in you and best wishes to your future.
Yours,
xxx
英語(yǔ)應(yīng)用文作文2
應(yīng)用文是人們?nèi)粘I钪袕V泛使用的文體。它最突出的特點(diǎn)是它的實(shí)際應(yīng)用性,應(yīng)用文包括很廣,如書信、通知、日記、海報(bào)、便條、啟事、請(qǐng)柬、電報(bào)、合同等。應(yīng)用文的語(yǔ)言應(yīng)使用規(guī)范語(yǔ)言,重在實(shí)用,力求樸實(shí)、準(zhǔn)確、簡(jiǎn)潔。
書信我們分為兩部分:信封和內(nèi)容。
1、信封的.寫法。
英語(yǔ)信封正面的左上角,寫發(fā)信人的姓名和地址。在信封的正面中央偏左一點(diǎn),寫收信人的地址和姓名。
英語(yǔ)信封上的地點(diǎn)名稱由小到大,視其長(zhǎng)短可占二至五行不等。
寄信人只寫姓名,不寫頭銜。但是,收信人一般都在名字前加上頭銜,以示禮貌和尊敬。對(duì)于沒有官銜和學(xué)銜的人士,通常在姓名前寫上Mr., Mrs.,或Ms.。
信封的寫法,一般來(lái)說(shuō),很少出現(xiàn)在中考英語(yǔ)的作文中。
2、內(nèi)容。
英文信一般可以分為下列幾個(gè)部分。
1)信端(Heading)即寫信人的地址和發(fā)信日期。
2)收信人姓名地址
3)稱呼
4)信的正文
5)結(jié)束語(yǔ)
6)簽名
有的時(shí)候,出題者會(huì)讓考生寫e-mail。e-mail的寫法和書信的寫法基本一致。只不過少了書信在信封上的繁瑣。
英語(yǔ)應(yīng)用文作文3
Dear sir,
I am writing this letter to recommendation my staff Zhang Ying to your firm.I think his excellent capability will help you with your work.
so I have made my mind to write to you.
Zhang Ying graduated from accounting department of Beingjing university in 20xx.And got an accountant qualification certificate in 20xx durying he was working in our company.He is that kind of man of friendly treating man well.
I wonder if you can give him an opportunity
for interview.He certainly won't let you down .
thanks in advance.
your sincerely,
LiMing
開頭:稱呼
第一段(para.ⅰ):開門見山地說(shuō)明寫信的意圖,即信的開頭要交代事由。
第二段(para.ⅱ):交代對(duì)信中所反映的主要問題的看法和建議,不同內(nèi)容可分段。第三段(para.ⅲ):表達(dá)美好祝愿,期待對(duì)方回信。
結(jié)尾:結(jié)束語(yǔ)和署名。date dear ,.frankly speaking, there is no denying that the following aspects can account for my suggestions / feelings, which maybe beneficial to you to some extent.to begin with, one of the most significant aspects is that.in additon,.last but not least,.thank you for your time and kind considration.i am looking forward to hearing from you.best wishes to you!sincerely yours, signature ①i would like to suggest that?/ i am writing with my sggestion / proposal about ?/ i am writing express my views concerning ?
②you have asked me for my advice with regard to ? and i will try to make some conductive suggestions.④i trust you will take my suggestion into account.⑤i would be more than happy to see improvements in this regard.⑥i would be ready to discuss this matter to further details.⑦please inform me if there is something i can do for you.⑧it is quite natural / understandable for you to do?, however, ? ⑨i wonder if you can take my suggestions into consideration.⑩i hope my advice can be of some help to you.1.假設(shè)你是john,你的朋友a(bǔ)ngela在數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)上遇到一些困難,上課聽不懂,課后作業(yè)也
不能獨(dú)立完成,幾次考試都不及格。她很苦惱,感到自卑,甚至想輟學(xué)。請(qǐng)你給她寫封信,談?wù)勀愕目捶ê徒ㄗh。
參考: 1.i am sorry to learn that you have some trouble with maths.you can not get the teacher’s point in class or finish your homework independently.because of the straight failures in examinations, you feel inferior to your classmates and even want to drop out.2.it is very natural for students to suffer failures and you shouldn’t give up halfway just because of the temporary frustration.3.from my perspective, the key to solving your problem is to be positive and optimistic.under no circumstances should you lose confidence in yourself.4.you should make full use of all the resources available.that is, go to your teacher and ask again and again until you do understand what confuses you.or you may ask your classmates, who are actually willing to extend a helping hand to you.5.you should be active in thinking in class.don’t sit in silent ignorance and pretend to know what you do not 2.假如你是李明,你的朋友趙鵬距離高考剩下不到一年的時(shí)間了。緊張的高考備考已經(jīng)拉開
序幕。但是他還不知道如何在備考期間處理學(xué)習(xí)、休息和鍛煉之間的關(guān)系。請(qǐng)你給他寫封信,就這幾
方面的關(guān)系談一談你的看法和建議。
參考:
1.it will be less than one year before we take the national college entrance examination.all the senior three students are supposed to start their preparation with full capacity.2.you should distribute time properly, striking a balance among study, rest and exercise.in simple terms, you should spend most of your time reviewing what we have learnt and reflecting on your weaknesses, both of which take time.through continuous practice and reflection, you are free from anxiety in exams and deal with problems with great confidence.3.but never should we be lost in study all day.rest is absolutely necessary.you can listeen to music after a period of concentrated study.you can chat with friends about fashion, films or our favourite stars when you feel tired.4.you need to take a certain amount of exercise every day.it is universally acknowledged that health is the guarantee of one’s success, for we cannot imagine that, faced with the great challenges and pressure in senior 5.just as an saying goes, the fittest survive.if you are to survivie the entrance exam, you might as well take my suggestions into serious consideration.1.all is not gold that glitters.閃光的東西并不一定都是金子。2.as ou sow, so will you reap.種瓜得瓜,種豆得豆。3.action speak louder than words.行動(dòng)勝于空話。4.a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.雙鳥在林不如一鳥在手。5.achievement is founded on diligence and wasted upon recklessness.業(yè)精于勤荒于嬉。
6.constant dripping wears away the stone.滴水穿石。7.experience is the father of wisdom.經(jīng)驗(yàn)是智慧之父。8.discontent is the first step in progress.不滿足是進(jìn)步的開始。9.health is better than weath.健康勝于財(cái)富。10.nothing seek,nothing find.無(wú)所求則無(wú)所獲。11.money spent on the brain is never spent in vain.投資教育,必有回報(bào)。12.never do things by halves.切勿半途而廢。13.opportunity knocks only once.機(jī)不可失,時(shí)不再來(lái)。14.time and tide wait for no man.歲月不等人。15.where there is a will there is a way.有志者事竟成。16.honesty is the best policy.誠(chéng)實(shí)才是上策。18.nothing so bad but might have been worse.塞翁失馬焉知非福。19.no pains, no gains.不勞則無(wú)獲。
空談不如實(shí)踐。
開頭:稱呼
第一段(para.ⅰ):表明自己對(duì)某個(gè)工作或職位感興趣,并提出申請(qǐng)。
第二段(para.ⅱ):介紹相關(guān)的個(gè)人信息,主要包括你具備了什么樣的素質(zhì)來(lái)勝任這份工作和你為什么想
得到這份工作。
第三段(para.ⅲ):提出要求,希望對(duì)方考慮你的申請(qǐng)。
結(jié)尾:結(jié)束語(yǔ)和署名。, i am very happy to learn from
that therefore, i am writing to apply for the position of.i deeply believe that my personality and experience fit well with your requirements.as far as i am concerned, it is accepted that there are several aspects accounting for the requirements /.in addition, last but not least,.i would be grateful if you should give me this opportunity.please contact me if you need my detailed information.i am looking forward to a reply at your earliest convenience.thank you for your time and kind considration.best wishes for you!yours sincerely ①in answer to your advertisement , i wish to apply for?
②i am rather keen on? ③i have the education and the experience that fit well with your advertised position.④i have a personality that is cheerful and optimistic.⑥immediately i saw your advertisement in the paper for?, i felt it was just the kind of post for which i have the qualifications and for which i have been looking for some time.⑦i am writing the letter with the purpose of applying for admission into your esteemed school.⑧my major interests are ?, and i understand your university has a good program in those fields.⑨i would greatly appreciate receiving copies of the required application forms and any instructions you may be so kind as to give me regarding my possible admission.⑩i would be very grateful if you could send me the necessary forms and any information about financial aid in your program.i look forward to hearing from you soon.1.假設(shè)你是上海某中學(xué)的一名學(xué)生王宇,看到《文匯報(bào)》上刊登了招聘志愿者給外賓做義務(wù)英文導(dǎo)游的廣告,你申請(qǐng)成為志愿者中的一員。你的申請(qǐng)信必須介紹你的個(gè)人情況和你申請(qǐng)的理由。參考: 1.i learnt form your advertisement in today’s wenhui daily that you are recruiting volunteers as parttime tourist guides to show foreign visitors around shanghai.i would like to apply for it because i believe my personality and experience fit well with your requirements.2.i am an outgoing young man who is ready to extend a helping hand to others.3.i am interested in the historical background of many tourist atttactions in shanghai, and i have read many books on it.5.the main reason for my applying for the volunteer work is that i really want the foreigners to have a good impression of shanghai through my efforts.another reason is that i want to make use of the opportunity to 2.你叫李紅,你校在為一批來(lái)自加拿大的交流學(xué)生征尋為期兩周的住宿家庭。你有意申請(qǐng),寫封信說(shuō)明你申請(qǐng)的理由和具備的條件并提出申請(qǐng)。
參考:
2.i think my family is qualified for it.for one thing, my parents and i live in a three-bedroom apartment so we have one extra room for guests.for another, both my parents are open-minded and warm-hearted and they speak a little english that is enough for the daily talk.3.i decide to make this application mainly because i have great interest in foreign cultures and i am fond of making new friends.i was an exchange student in australia last summer and i believe that the student and i will have many things to talk about.4.another reason is that i want to take this chance to practise my oral english because i believe the more exposure to the native speakers the greater progress i will make in english learning.5.i hope you could consider my application and your positive reply will be very much appreciated.某海外學(xué)校舉辦英語(yǔ)夏令營(yíng),開設(shè)了如下課程:園藝(gardening)、烹飪(cooking)、(nursing)。假設(shè)你是王躍華,寫一封申請(qǐng)信,報(bào)名參加其中一門課程的學(xué)習(xí)。
信的內(nèi)容必須包括: a.你感興趣的課程;
b.你期望從這門課程中學(xué)到什么; c.為什么想學(xué)這些內(nèi)容。
假如你是啟明中學(xué)(ming qi middle school)的李明,想申請(qǐng)一個(gè)扶貧項(xiàng)目,幫助貧困地區(qū)的兒童。根據(jù)以下啟事,寫一封申請(qǐng)信(信中不能提到真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校)。
③抱怨信/投訴信
結(jié)構(gòu)
(1)開頭:自我介紹,交代投訴內(nèi)容,表明本信的目的和要求。
(2)正文:說(shuō)明情況,告訴對(duì)方你因此受到的傷害或不便,提出解決問題的建議,表明希望如何處理。
(3)結(jié)尾:表達(dá)希望問題得到迅速恰當(dāng)解決的強(qiáng)烈愿望,希望盡快得到滿意的答復(fù)。
語(yǔ)言上應(yīng)注意投訴信應(yīng)重點(diǎn)表明投訴的原因,敘事應(yīng)客觀、準(zhǔn)確、簡(jiǎn)潔。最后提出的解決方法應(yīng)切實(shí)可行。在表達(dá)自己的不滿時(shí),語(yǔ)言要把握分寸,不失風(fēng)度。投訴信經(jīng)典句型歸納
(1)it is a great pity that we find there is something wrong with? 令人非常遺憾的是我們發(fā)現(xiàn)??有問題。
(2)would you please let me know whether or not you can?as soon as possible? 你們是否可以告知我能不能盡快??
(3)i hope that my problem will get your consideration.我希望您能考慮一下我的問題。
(4)i am sure there are technical or man--made errors involved.我確信出現(xiàn)了技術(shù)或人為的錯(cuò)誤。
(5)l hope you can make an investigation into this matter as soon as possible.我希望你們能盡快調(diào)查此事。
(6)i hope i can get my refund as soon as possible.我希望能盡快收到退款。(9)one annoying aspect of your service is? 你們的服務(wù)項(xiàng)目中一個(gè)令人不滿的地方是??
(10)i have been pleased with your services for years,but now i feel very disappointed.多年來(lái)我一直很滿意你們的服務(wù),但現(xiàn)在我非常失望。
(11)i would like to draw your attention to the problem/fault? 我想讓您知道這個(gè)問題/錯(cuò)誤??
(12)i am writing to inform you that i find?unsatisfactory.我寫信是為了告訴你,我發(fā)現(xiàn)??令人非常不滿意。
(13)i wish to express my dissatisfaction/disappointment about? 我想表達(dá)我對(duì)??的不滿/失望。
(14)it would be highly appreciated if you could? 如果你能??我將萬(wàn)分感謝。
模板
dear ______, the reason for my dissatisfaction is ______(總體介紹).in the first place, ____________(抱怨的第一個(gè)方面).in addition, ______(抱怨的第二個(gè)方面).to make matters worse,______(抱怨的第三個(gè)方面).under these circumstances, i find it ______(感覺)to______(抱怨的方面給你帶來(lái)的后果).i appreciate it very much if you could ______(提出建議和請(qǐng)求), and i would like to have this matter settled by ______(設(shè)定解決事情最后期限).thank you for your consideration and i will be looking forward to your reply.yours sincerely, li ming篇二:英語(yǔ)應(yīng)用文寫作大全
應(yīng)用文寫作之書信
----勸誡/鼓勵(lì)朋友或同學(xué)
一.寫作結(jié)構(gòu)指導(dǎo)
開頭:稱呼
第一段:開門見山地說(shuō)明寫信的意圖,即信的開頭要交待的事由。
第二段:交代信中所反映的主要問題的看法和建議,不同內(nèi)容可以分段。
第三段:表達(dá)美好祝愿,期待對(duì)方回信。
結(jié)尾:結(jié)束語(yǔ)和署名
二.常用句型
i am writing to share with you my opinion about it.it’s quite natural/understandable for you to do?, however,?u from my point of view, you should never go to extremes.i hope my advice can be of some help to you.i wonder if you can take my suggestions into consideration.i am looking forward to your good news.三.優(yōu)秀范文欣賞
2012年上海高考作文及范例
你的好友因家境一般買不起名牌而悶悶不樂。給12年六月八日 june 8, 2012 dear xu haiqing, you said in your letter that many of your classmates were wearing fashionable clothes, but you couldn’t afford to buy the best brands.so you felt very depressed.there are different views on people’s wear.the following are my ideas about it.firstly, you shouldn’t put too much emphasis on physical appearance.you must always a famous saying goes, ―frugality is the mother of virtue.‖ so, secondly, you must understand that it is a fine virtue to learn live in frugality.since your family is not able to provide you with enough money to buy clothes of the best brands, it is all the more necessary for you to try every means to lighten the financial burden of your family.you will find the virtue of frugality will benefit you a lot in your later life.i hope you understand what i mean.i am sure you will take a positive attitude towards life and will be happy again when you read my letter.(205 words)yours, huangping 四.實(shí)戰(zhàn)練習(xí)
假設(shè)你是john,你的朋友a(bǔ)ngela在數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)上遇到一些困難,上課聽不懂,課后作業(yè)也不能獨(dú)立完成,幾次考試都不及格,她很苦惱,感到自卑,甚至想輟學(xué)。請(qǐng)你給她寫封信,談?wù)勀愕目捶ê徒ㄗh。-------申請(qǐng)/ 自薦信
一. 寫作結(jié)構(gòu)指導(dǎo)
開頭:稱呼
第一段:介紹自己,開門見山地說(shuō)明寫信的意圖,即信的開頭要交待的事由。
第二段:闡明申請(qǐng)或自薦的原因、自己的優(yōu)勢(shì)或理由
第三段:表達(dá)美好祝愿,期待對(duì)方回信。
結(jié)尾:結(jié)束語(yǔ)和署名
二. 常用句型 i am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in....i would like to write a letter to tell you that...i am confident that i am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising?...i shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview.i will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience i am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.best regards for your health and success.三,高考作文點(diǎn)評(píng)
假定你是李華,亞洲冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)將在你居住的地方舉辦,現(xiàn)正在招募志愿者,你
希望成為其中一員。請(qǐng)按要求用英文給組委會(huì)寫一封信。內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括: 1.個(gè)人情況:年齡,性別,學(xué)歷 2.個(gè)人條件:英語(yǔ)好,愛好體育,善于交際,樂于助人,熟悉本地情況 3.承諾:提供最佳服務(wù)
注意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右,開頭語(yǔ)已為你寫好 2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫 3.生詞:申請(qǐng)—apply(v.),application(n.)志愿者—volunteer dear sir / madam: my name is lihua.i would like to work as a volunteer for the winter asian games.思考:避免每句都用第一人稱i開頭;
內(nèi)容要點(diǎn) 1.年齡、性別 2.學(xué)歷及英語(yǔ)水平 3.愛好體育、熟悉本地 4.善于交往、樂于助人 5.承諾
6.合適的結(jié)尾 【同學(xué)范文1】第一檔(很差)1-5分 dear sir or madam, my name is lihua.i would like to work as a volunteer for the winter asian games.i am an 18 girl.as a local people, i know the roads and buildings very clear.i like sports very much.by several years training, i am almost good at every sports.now i am a student.in school, my english is good, i am also a kind girl.when i know someone is in difficulty, i will give him or her to defeat it.best wishes for you.點(diǎn)評(píng):~~~ 【同學(xué)范文2】第二檔(較差)5-10分 dear sir or madam, my name is lihua.i would like to work as a volunteer for the winter asian games.i hear that the games will be held in this place where i lives.i hope to be a volunteer.because by this, i can lean about the world and take exercise.i can provide the best service for the games.i know the situation here.i believe i can do well.點(diǎn)評(píng):要點(diǎn)安排混亂,部分要點(diǎn)理解錯(cuò)誤;拼寫、語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤較多,部分句型結(jié)構(gòu)有問題;
【同學(xué)范文3】第三檔(適當(dāng))11-15分 dear sir or madam, had a happy end.i apply for being a volunteer, i hope you can allow me to be a volunteer.i will do well in it and it and try my best to work.thank you.點(diǎn)評(píng):缺少部分要點(diǎn),如愛好體育、熟悉本地、善于交往、樂于助人等;承諾部分比較精彩。
【同學(xué)范文4】第四檔(好)16-20分 dear sir or madam, my name is lihua,i would like to work as a volunteer for the winter acian games.i am a warm-hearted boy of 17, who is still studying in middle school.i want to be a member of them.please accept my application for being a volunteer, and i have been ready to make contribution to the games.點(diǎn)評(píng):能通過使用多變的句式和高級(jí)的詞組增強(qiáng)文章表現(xiàn)力,英語(yǔ)功底比較扎實(shí)。
【同學(xué)范文5】第五檔(很好)21-25分 my name is li hua.i would like to work as a volunteer for the winter asian games.i’m a boy of 17 years old and right now i’m studying in the ╳╳ no.2 senior high school.一、英文書信通常包括6個(gè)組成部分:
信頭(heading,包括寄信人地址和日期);信內(nèi)地址(inside address,指收信人地址);稱呼(salutation);正文(body);簽名(signature);1.信頭(heading):信頭是指發(fā)信人的地址和日期,通常寫在第一頁(yè)的右上角。私人信件一般只寫寄信日期即可。地址要由小到大,如下述: 123 tianhe road tianhe district guangzhou 510620 guangdong province p.r.c.march 15, 2002 日期可有下列幾種寫法:
① oct.20, 2004; ② 10 may., 2004;
③ 3rd june, 2004; ④ sept.16th, 2004。其中,①最為通用。2.信內(nèi)地址(inside address):信內(nèi)地址要寫收信人的姓名和地址。在公務(wù)信件中要寫明這一項(xiàng),在私人信件中,這一項(xiàng)常常省略。該項(xiàng)寫在寫信日期下一行的左上角。3.稱呼(salutation)
稱呼是對(duì)收信人的稱謂。在稱呼后,英國(guó)人常用逗號(hào),美國(guó)人則常用冒號(hào)。
大部分信件在稱呼前加“dear”。如: dear professor/prof.bergen: dear dr.johnson, 對(duì)不相識(shí)的人可按性別稱呼: dear sir: 或dear madam: dear ladies。
如果不知收信人的性別則可用dear sir or madam: 4.信的正文(body of the letter):
正文是書信的主體。英文書信開頭直接說(shuō)明寫信人的身份及寫信的目的,然后提出寫信人的情況、想法或要求,并加以必要的解釋或說(shuō)明。
正文的寫作格式主要有英式和美式兩種。1)英式結(jié)構(gòu)即縮進(jìn)式結(jié)構(gòu),屬于比較傳統(tǒng)的結(jié)構(gòu),即每一段的第一行都向里縮進(jìn)4-8個(gè)字符,稱呼頂格寫,落款則在中間偏右的位置。2)美式結(jié)構(gòu)則是齊頭式結(jié)構(gòu),其特點(diǎn)是所有段落的第一行都頂格寫,段與段之間空一行,另外稱呼、落款等也都頂格寫。
縮進(jìn)式: dear kate, i wonder if you can lend me your mla handbook for academic writing.i am in the process of writing my graduation thesis, and need to consult the book now and then for standard formatting.thus i might need to keep the book for about a month and a half, and i hope that would not bring any inconvenience to you.i assure you that i will maintain the book in good condition.yours, judy 齊頭式: dear kate, i wonder if you can lend me your mla handbook for academic writing.i am in the process of writing my graduation thesis, and need to consult the book now and then for standard formatting.thus i might need to keep the book for about a month and a half, and i hope that would not bring any inconvenience to you.i assure you that i will maintain the book in good condition.yours, judy 在公務(wù)信件中,發(fā)信人常用的結(jié)尾套語(yǔ)有: truly yours, yours truly, respectfully yours, yours respectfully, faithfully yours, yours faithfully, sincerely yours, yours sincerely,yours truly, yours 等。
私人信件中,發(fā)信人常用的結(jié)尾套語(yǔ)有: sincerely yours, lovely yours, your lovely, your loving son / daughter等。6.簽名(signature)
寫信人的簽名常位于結(jié)尾禮詞正下方一二行。
上述六個(gè)方面,私人信件不拘形式。公務(wù)信件一般要嚴(yán)格按照要求來(lái)。
在考試中,由于篇幅所限,一般只會(huì)要求考生在書信中包括稱呼、正文、結(jié)束語(yǔ)和簽名四個(gè)部分。
二、需要重點(diǎn)準(zhǔn)備的幾種書信形式
1、申請(qǐng)信
申請(qǐng)報(bào)考國(guó)外大學(xué)applications for going to college and university abroad dear sirs, i am a student in the third grade of no.one senior middle school of changsha, hunan, china.i am planning to apply for admission to smith college in the fall of 2000.please send me a catalogue, application form, and information about your entrance requirement, and inform me the examination dates.very truly yours, 申請(qǐng)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金和助學(xué)金applications for scholarships or assistantship dear sirs: in order to reduce the financial responsibility of my parents, i earnestly hope to obtain some kind of financial aid in the form of teaching or research assistantship.would you kindly consider this request and advise me as to the possibilities? should further information be required, please let me know at your earliest convenience.i look forward to hearing good news from you.2、電子郵件——是書信的一種 my opinion about being on the internet 我對(duì)上網(wǎng)的看法 dear tom, i would like to give my opinion about being on the internet.more and more middle school students here are starting using the internet, through which they can get a great deal of the latest information.they can enjoy lessons given by the best teachers of net-schools at home.and it is easy and convenient to keep in touch with friends by sending and receiving e-mails.on the other hand, some students have spent too much time chatting and playing games on the net.and there is still something harmful to the students.at last, i suggest that students should be good at using the internet for their studies and not be on line for long.yours, li hua
3、便條——便條是簡(jiǎn)短的書信,類似與上述書信格式,但還是有一些區(qū)別 便條的構(gòu)成: date——日期
greeting——稱呼 body ——即正文部分 closing——禮詞
signature——簽名 example : april 22, 2011 dear professor smith, respectfully yours, tom
4、通知——嚴(yán)格意義上講,通知不是書信,有固定的格式,不可變動(dòng)
圍繞下述內(nèi)容寫一則通知。
本周星期5下午4點(diǎn)在團(tuán)委辦公室召開全體學(xué)生干部會(huì)議.會(huì)議重要,請(qǐng)勿遲到 缺席.學(xué)生會(huì),2005.3.28。notice student union 2005.3.28篇四:高考英語(yǔ)作文之應(yīng)用文
應(yīng)用文是每年高考考查頻率最高的體裁之一,其中以書信、電子郵件最為常見。從內(nèi)容上看,近幾年高考書信寫作主要包括致歉信、致謝信、筆友信、慰問信、投訴信、邀請(qǐng)信、介紹信、求職信、讀者請(qǐng)求的解答信及其答復(fù)讀者的信等。寫作時(shí)應(yīng)注意: 格式正確,語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)練地道,語(yǔ)氣要因人、因事而異。
英文書信常識(shí)
1.信頭(heading)
2.稱呼(salutation)3.正文(body)1.寫信人的地址和日期,寫在右上角。寫地址由小到大,其順序是:
第一行:門牌和路名,或郵政信箱,樓房名稱 第二行:市(縣),省,國(guó)名
第三行:日期(月,年,日或日,月,年)2.收信人的姓名和地址
這一部分低于寫信人地址一至兩行,寫在左上角.投訴信模板
yours sincerely li hua 建議信模板 dear ___________, ① you have asked me for my advice with regard to _______(問題), ② and i will try to make some conductive suggestions here.③ in my humble opinion, you would be wise to take the following actions(建議的內(nèi)容): ④ first, ________.(as is known, ________.)⑤ second,(to make economic profits,)________.⑥ third, ________.(as many of them ________.)⑦ i hope you will find these proposals useful, ⑧ and i would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details.⑨(or:your kind consideration of my suggestions will be highly appreciated). ⑩ good luck with your_______(祝愿).yours sincerely li hua 求職信
1、應(yīng)聘什么崗位;
2、個(gè)人情況(學(xué)歷、經(jīng)驗(yàn));
3、期望得到答復(fù);
4、感謝。
求職信模板 1 dear sir or madam, ① i write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in ____________(報(bào)紙名稱)of ______________(廣告發(fā)布時(shí)間).
② i am ________ from ________.③ not only do i have the qualifications for this job, but i also have the right personality for a __________(工作名稱).④ as a/an ________,i have been ________.⑤ besides, i won ________ in ________.⑥ i would appreciate it very much if you could give me an early reply./ should you grant me a personal interview, i would be most grateful.⑦ if you need to know more about me, please feel free to contact me at any time at _______________(電話號(hào)碼/郵件地址)⑧ thank you for considering my application, and i am looking forward to meeting you.yours sincerely, li ming 求職信模板 2 dear_____________ , ① i am applying for the position of _____________(想申請(qǐng)的職務(wù))advertised in ④ i will graduate on _____________(畢業(yè)時(shí)間)from _____________(畢業(yè)院校), majoring in _____________(專業(yè)).⑤ in addition to the required courses of my major, i have_____________(除專業(yè)外,選修的課程).⑥ i also have some experience in_______________(曾有過的社會(huì)工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)).⑦ you will find me to be the appropriate person for the position(請(qǐng)對(duì)方對(duì)自己有信心).⑧ i shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview./ i will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience.⑨ i can be reached by telephone/e-mail at your convenience.⑩ best regards for your health and success.yours sincerely li hua 邀請(qǐng)信
邀請(qǐng)信是邀請(qǐng)收信人參加某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)的書信,包含三個(gè)方面: 1.邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方參加活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容、時(shí)間和地點(diǎn); 2.與該活動(dòng)有關(guān)的注意事項(xiàng); 3.期待對(duì)方接受邀請(qǐng),并可表示感謝。
邀請(qǐng)信模板1 dear ________,① how is everything with you? ② i am writing to tell you that there will be a ________(內(nèi)容)at/in ________(地點(diǎn))on ________(時(shí)間). ③ we would be honored to have you there with us.④ the occasion will start at ____________(具體時(shí)間).⑤ this will be followed by a _________(進(jìn)一步的安排). ⑥ at around _____(時(shí)間),________(另一個(gè)安排)yours sincerely, li hua 邀請(qǐng)信模板2 dear________ , ① i‘m writing to invite you to _____________(開門見山提出事件/活動(dòng))to be held/hosted by _____________(舉辦機(jī)構(gòu))on _____________(活動(dòng)時(shí)間)at/in ____________(活動(dòng)地點(diǎn)).②it would be pleasant/honored to have you here.③during the party/conference, we will have lots of activities you will be interested in.④
感謝信
1.表達(dá)感激之情,簡(jiǎn)單陳述寫這封感謝信的原因; 2.詳細(xì)說(shuō)明要感謝的事由,措詞更加具體真誠(chéng)。再 次表示真誠(chéng)的感謝; 3.向?qū)Ψ奖磉_(dá)自己真誠(chéng)的祝福,再次道謝。有時(shí)可向?qū)Ψ桨l(fā)出邀請(qǐng)。感謝信模板 1 dear ________,① i am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for ________(感謝的原因).
② if it had not been for/had it not been for/ without your assistance in ________(對(duì)方給你的具體幫助),i would(not)have been ________(沒有對(duì)方幫助的后果). ③ everyone agrees that it was you who ________(給出細(xì)節(jié)). ④ again, i would like to express my warm thanks to you!⑤ please accept my gratitude.yours sincerely, li ming 感謝信模板 2 dear _____________ , ① i am now writing these few lines to express my sincere thanks for _____________(感謝事由)。② id like you to know how much your meant to me.③ you have a positive genius for_____________(對(duì)收信人某一方面的贊美).④ i not only enjoyed _____________, but also_____________.⑤ i shall ever remember _____________as one of the most _____________in my life.⑥ i hope to have the opportunity of reciprocating(報(bào)答).⑦ i will feel very honored and pleased if you _____________(表達(dá)自己回報(bào)的心愿)。⑧ i am looking forward to seeing you next time!⑨ i repeat my thanks for your_____.⑩ please give my kind regards to your________.yours sincerely li ming 道歉信
1、直接說(shuō)明需要表達(dá)歉意的事情;
2、解釋清楚事情發(fā)生的原因;
3、表明寫信的目的,表示遺憾和內(nèi)疚之意;
4、有時(shí)需要表達(dá)補(bǔ)救的意思或提出補(bǔ)救方法;
5、請(qǐng)求對(duì)方接受自己的道歉。道歉信模板 1 dear ________,i am truly sorry that ________(道歉的原因). the reason is that ________(介紹原因).once again, i am sorry for any inconvenience caused.hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.yours sincerely, li ming 道歉信模板2 dear_____________ , ①i am excessively sorry to say/tell you that _____________(直接說(shuō)出道歉事由)。② now, i am writing you this letter of apology to show my deep regret.③ please accept my sincere apology.④ i hope you will understand me and excuse me for _____________(請(qǐng)求對(duì)方原諒的事由)。
⑤the reason for my delay/absence was that _________________(過失的原因)。⑥ i had no way out because_____________自己當(dāng)時(shí)的處境和情況。⑦ therefore its not in my power to_____________(過失導(dǎo)致的結(jié)果)。
⑧ naturally, i want to suggest _____________(建議下次再實(shí)現(xiàn)愿望)。⑨ i shall be obliged if you will kindly write and tell me when and where you_____________(約定下次見面的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn))。⑩ we may meet again and i hope to see you soon.yours sincerely li ming 祝賀信
1.說(shuō)明所祝賀的事情; 2.表達(dá)自己真誠(chéng)、喜悅的心情,用詞親切、自然; 3.說(shuō)明對(duì)方獲得成功等的原因;
4.表達(dá)對(duì)未來(lái)的祝賀。dear_____________, ① i have learned with delight that you_____________(祝賀事由).② i would like to extend to you my utmost congratulations on_____________.③ you must be ____________.④ and i feel very happy for you.⑤_____________(所取得的成績(jī))is quite exciting news!⑥ i know this is surely owing to _____________(被祝賀人過去的努力).⑦ it is a reward you richly deserve for your _____________(被祝賀人的優(yōu)點(diǎn))。
⑧ kindly let me know when you_____________(咨詢對(duì)方何時(shí)有空).⑨ i hope _____________(表達(dá)自己的愿望).⑩ my best wishes for your further success.yours sincerely li hua篇五:英語(yǔ)應(yīng)用文寫作大全
一、英語(yǔ)書信正文格式范例:
下面是一般事務(wù)書信的一個(gè)例子:
中華人民共和國(guó)
江蘇省無(wú)錫市紅旗廣場(chǎng)
江蘇師范學(xué)院 美國(guó)紐約 10022 第三號(hào)大街866號(hào)
麥克米蘭國(guó)際公司,英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言服務(wù)公司
先生:
據(jù)悉貴公司新近出版了一套英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言叢書----針對(duì)母語(yǔ)為非英語(yǔ)的學(xué)生所編寫的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)練習(xí)叢書,即英語(yǔ)900句。我們非常希望能得到一本樣本。如能寄給我們一本,并能附上價(jià)目表,我們將不勝感激。
江蘇師范學(xué)院英語(yǔ)系主任 x x x 2003年6月24日
英語(yǔ)信件的起首與結(jié)尾常用參考用語(yǔ):
開頭用語(yǔ)(opening expressions)1.i feel very worried as i have not heard from you for a long time.好久沒有你的消息了,我很著急
2.it is my honor to receive your kind letter.收到你的來(lái)信,我很榮幸。3.i have the pleasure to inform you that...我很高興地通知您······ 4.your letter was duly arrived.我如期收到了你的來(lái)信。結(jié)尾語(yǔ)(end expressions)1.with kind regards to you and your family.向你以及你的家人致意/問好
2.thank you very much for your kind favor.非常感謝你的幫忙。4.your suport is sincerely valuued.您的支持十分寶貴。5.looking forward to your promt reply.期待你早日回復(fù)、回信。
二、電子郵件(e-mail)
電子郵件(electronic mail)具有傳統(tǒng)郵件所無(wú)法比擬的優(yōu)勢(shì),它傳遞速度快,成本低,傳送的信息內(nèi)容豐富,形式多樣。除此之外,它還可以加入各種音頻和視頻效果,使信件顯得更加生動(dòng)、有趣。
電子郵件寫作一般包括:發(fā)件人(fron)、收信人(to)、抄送(cc)、暗送(blind cc)、主題(subject)、和正文(text)等幾個(gè)部分。其中,抄送(cc)是指在cc一欄中輸入其他人的電子郵件地址就可以將一封同時(shí)發(fā)給多人。暗送(blind cc)是指各收件人無(wú)法看到同樣的信件都給了何人,從而有效地保護(hù)了寫信人的隱私。主題(subject)部分便于讀信人即刻了解所收信件的內(nèi)容。因此,主題部分要簡(jiǎn)介、明了。電子郵件的正文部分也是由稱謂、正文和落款署名三個(gè)部分。正文部分一般使用非正式的文體,如果正文太長(zhǎng),則可以用附件的方式發(fā)送。
發(fā)件人:william tang〈wtang @citiz.net〉
收件人:bigguy@yahoo.ocm 抄送:
暗送:
主題:小心
親愛的大個(gè)子:
最近忙嗎?我們好久不見了。
身體多多保重,尤其是在sars期間。記住,sars的新定義是―微笑并保持微笑‖。不要被它嚇到。afaik(as far as i know)據(jù)我說(shuō)知 asap(as soon as possible)盡快 btw(by the way)順便問一下 bfn(bye for now)再見 cu(see you)再會(huì) cul(see you latter)再聯(lián)系 dl或d/l(download)下載檔案 faqfrequent asked question)常見的問題 fyi(for your information)供您參考 ga(go ahead)一直往前 hth(hope this help)希望這能幫上忙
imo(in my opinion)依我看來(lái) iow(in other word)換句話說(shuō) jam(just a moment)等會(huì)兒 o(ocer)完畢 otoh(on the other hand)另一方面 poc(piece of cake)小菜一碟 pov(point of view)觀點(diǎn),看法 tks;tnx(thanks)謝謝 wrt(with regards to)關(guān)于。。。
英語(yǔ)信函中的一種形式是英語(yǔ)投訴信。此時(shí)要切記信件不能太長(zhǎng),要一言以蔽之。在此類信函中,要注意寫明購(gòu)物時(shí)間,闡明投訴原委,同時(shí),要注意措辭恰當(dāng),做到有理有據(jù)。
尊敬的先生: 2005年春,我在jonesville的abc商店買了臺(tái)jones打字機(jī),是手提式特別型。才用了幾天,打字機(jī)的空格鍵就斷了。
我們把機(jī)器送到本地的一家修理店,店員說(shuō)是廠方出的毛病,叫我們拿回abc商店去。我們等了三個(gè)月,可他們卻將其他的打字機(jī)上的空格鍵拆下來(lái)裝在了我們的機(jī)器上。六個(gè)月后,現(xiàn)在空格鍵又?jǐn)嗔?。我們發(fā)現(xiàn)擔(dān)??ㄈ匀挥行?,便寫信給貴公司求助,我們下一步怎么做。
這件事如獲幫助,我將不勝感激。
誠(chéng)摯的
詹姆斯·克里斯多福
2006年 2 月 25 日 范例:2 尊敬的先生:
今年三月間,我在jonesville的anderson百貨公司購(gòu)買這輛摩托車時(shí),聽說(shuō)這車是市場(chǎng)上最新的,零件又容易買到。
料你也見到了信內(nèi)附的一個(gè)盒子,盒內(nèi)是壞了的零件,一切麻煩都由它而起。我跟本市好幾家修理店談過,聽到他們說(shuō):―公司并無(wú)替換零件‖,―這車不該在市場(chǎng)上賣‖,我真的很生氣。
我現(xiàn)在要求,或是把附來(lái)的壞零件換好,或是換一部新車給我。
真誠(chéng)的
瑪莉·瓊斯·華納
2006年 5 月 15 號(hào) 參考用語(yǔ)(reference expressions)
⒈ on ?(date)i bought from?(place)an instant heater manufantured by your renowned concern.??(日期)我在??(某地)買了一臺(tái)由貴廠生產(chǎn)的熱水器。
⒉ i was shocked to find the instant heater purchased on...(date)at...(place)by us did not function well.我們驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn),我們······(日期)在······(某地)購(gòu)買的熱水器不太好使用。
⒊ your supermarket failed to deliver the furniture i ordered on may 5.五月五日我們定購(gòu)的家具你們一直未送貨。
⒋ i am sorry to point out the defect in the oven...對(duì)不起,我得指出烤箱的毛病。
⒍ the purpose of this letter is ask your permiddion to send you the bicycle for welding.我寫信的目的是征求你的同意,我們想把自行車送回貴廠焊接。
⒎ i will appreciate anything you can do to help us on this matter.這件事情如獲得幫助,我將不勝感激。