第一篇：新概念第二冊第48課教學(xué)筆記裕興版

Lesson48 Do you want to tell me sth? 【New words and expressions】 生詞和短語

★pull v.1.拔(瓶塞，釘子等)I spent a whole day to pulling weeds.Pull out a nail、stopper.拔出釘子、塞子。

This kind of carrot won’t pull easily.這種胡蘿卜不容易拔。

2.拖，扯，拉

If you want sth , pull this cord.pull vt拔,拉,.反義詞 push vt,推

drag硬拉

haul 拖拉

tug用力拉

stretch拉長

tow用繩子，鏈子拖引

pull up（使車輛）停下來

She didn’t pull her car up at the red light.pull on 穿上，戴上(反義詞 push off)

pullover套頭毛衣，套頭棉衫

pull one's leg 開某人玩笑

You are pulling my leg.你在開我玩笑 Don't pull my leg any more.不要再開我玩笑

★ cotton wool 藥棉

cotton 棉花 1.a cotton field棉田 grow cotton種棉花 2.adj.cotton goods cotton cloth棉花 cotton belt 美產(chǎn)棉帶

★collect

v.1.收集，搜集，（人）集合 He collected foreign coins.A lot of people collected in the concert.collect salary 領(lǐng)工資

collect money 籌集資金 collect stamp 集郵

2.征收（租稅）；募捐；收（款）；募集（捐款）

collect for charity慈善募捐

collect taxes征收租金 ★collection n.收藏品, 收集品

This gallery has a fine collection of modern pictures.這家美術(shù)館收藏一批珍貴的現(xiàn)代畫。

n．收集，采集，（從郵筒）取信 collector 收藏家，采集者，收款人

★nod v.1.點頭

She nodded to me on the street.她在街上向我打招呼。

2.打盹

I nodded off during the class today.3.（不留神）弄錯，失誤（罕見）Even homer sometimes nods.智者千慮必有一失。

★ meanwhile adv.1.同時= in the meantime= at the same time = in the same time The train won’t leave for an hour.Meanwhile we can have lunch.2.另一方面：In the accident ,many people were killed, but meanwhile there were some who were unhurt.bring，take，carry，fetch辨析

這四個詞都是動詞，都含有“帶”或“拿”的意思，但使用場合各不相同。Bring作“帶來”、“拿來”解； take是bring的對語，作“帶去”、“拿去”解。例：

Next year you may bring your family over from England．明年你可以把你的家屬從英國帶來 Next time don't forget to brig me a copy of your work．下次不要忘了把一份您的作品帶給我。Please take these books to the library for me．請把這些書替我?guī)У綀D書館去。Carry表示“運載”、“攜帶”之意，運送的方式很多，可以用車、船，也可以用手甚至用頭；

fetch則表示“去拿來”（go and bring）的意思。例：They are carrying some paintings to the art gallery．

他們正在把一些畫帶到藝術(shù)館去。

現(xiàn)將bring，take和fetch用在一個句中，以便區(qū)別：

Take that box and bring it with you，or if it is too heavy for you tocarry it，I'll send Joe to fetch it．

【課文講解】

it is impossible(for sb)to do sth …..對某人來說，做….是不可能的 it is impossible that …..It is impossible to get a taxi on such a raining day.It is impossible that one and one makes three.以人和事作主語時，impossible不能作表語與不定式連用，必須用it做主語。

此外，it也可不做主語，而坐賓語。Illness made it impossible for him to go.He is impossible to do it.Then 1.當(dāng)時，那時

I lived in the country then.2.然后，而后，其次

3.那么（常位于居首或句尾）What do you think of that,then?

In answer to 作為對。。的回答，響應(yīng)。。什么的要求 In answer to her question ,he shook his head.Answer back 回嘴（回）

Either。。or 兩者之中，或者。?；蛘摺?。連接語法結(jié)構(gòu)相同的單詞，短語或從句等。后面連接主語時，謂語動詞與最近的主語一致。Either you or I am wrong.You may stay either in a hotel or in a private house.Either在否定句中，表示任何一個都不。He can’t speak either English or Japanese.在肯定句中，兩方的，任何一個。Either of you must go.Either of the cars will do.Of 后加復(fù)數(shù)名詞，名詞前要加MY或the.Search out.搜出，找出 search me.我不知道（口）。

Search sth for.He searched my face for my real intentions.vt.找尋(探索,探求)

Remove 搬開，拿出來，消除，脫掉

第二篇：新概念第二冊筆記72

Lesson 72A car called bluebird

★burstv.爆裂

① vi.爆炸，爆裂

A tyre burst during the second run.The balloon burst.② vt.& vi.突然打開

We burst the door open.While I was reading, the door burst open and John came in.【課文講解】

1、The great racing driver, Sir Malcolm Campbell, was the first man to drive at over 300 miles per hour.在the second，the next/the last以及表示最高級的如the best，the most intelligent 等后可以用to引導(dǎo)的不定式短語做定語，這些詞語后面可以接名詞或one(s)，也可以不接：

She’s always the first to arrive and the last to leave.You’re the best person to advise me about buying a house.你是我買房子的最好顧問。

the only后必須接一個名詞或one(s)：

You’re the only person/one to complain.per 表示“每一，每”，通常用于商業(yè)及技術(shù)用語，日常用語大多用a/an：You can stay at the hotel at $10 per person per night.You must have been driving at seventy miles an/per hour.2、It was over 30 feet in length and had a 2,500-horsepower engine.feet in length30英尺長

3、Although Campbell reached a speed of over 304 miles per hour, he had great difficulty in controlling the car because a tyre burst during the first run.have difficulty(in)doing sth.做……有困難

He has grown a beard and I had difficulty(in)recognizing him.the first run開始的行程

the next run is forty miles.下一段賽程為40英里。

4、Following in his father's footsteps many years later, Sir Malcolm's son, Donald, also set up a world record.follow in one’s footsteps步某人的后塵，仿效某人，繼承某人的事業(yè)He intends to follow in his father’s footsteps and to become a dentist.1

第三篇：裕興新概念英語第二冊筆記 第二十六課

單詞學(xué)習(xí)

art

1)[U] 藝術(shù)，美術(shù)

an art student 一個學(xué)藝術(shù)的學(xué)生 an art gallery ['ɡ?l?ri] 畫廊 an art critic 藝術(shù)評論家 an art lover 藝術(shù)愛好者

eg.Art is long;Life is short.（諺）藝術(shù)長久，人生短暫。arts pl.文科

languages, literature, history

Bachelor ['b?t??l?] of Arts 文學(xué)學(xué)士學(xué)位 Bachelor of Science 理科學(xué)士學(xué)位 bachelor’s degree 學(xué)士學(xué)位 master’s degree 碩士學(xué)位 doctor’s degree 博士學(xué)位

B.A.in English for trade 外貿(mào)英語專業(yè)的文學(xué)學(xué)士學(xué)位 2)技術(shù)，技巧，竅門 eg.He is good at the art of making friends.他擅長交朋友。arts and crafts [krɑ:ft] 工藝 artist n.藝術(shù)家，畫家

eg.He is a great critic and artist.他是著名的評論家兼畫家。critic n.評論家，批評家

eg.I’m my own critic.我是一個嚴于律己的人。a music critic 音樂評論家 a theatre critic 戲劇評論家

a literary ['lit?r?ri] critic 文學(xué)評論家

eg.He is famous as an art critic.他是位著名的藝術(shù)評論家。

critical adj.批評的，評論的，苛刻的，岌岌可危的，（疾?。┪＜钡?a critical remark 批評性的評論

eg.Why are you always so critical? 你怎么老是吹毛求疵？

eg.That teacher is too critical of his students.那個老師對學(xué)生太苛刻了。a critical situation 危急的情況

eg.He is now in a critical condition.他現(xiàn)在病況危急。critically adv.苛刻的，非難的 eg.She looked at my picture critically.她用挑剔的目光看我的畫。criticize ['kritisaiz] v.批評，評論，對…挑剔

eg.He criticized the American film favorably.他對那部美國影片給予好評。eg.She’s always criticizing her friends for being selfish.她總是批評朋友們自私。類似的詞匯、短語：

attack(with words)抨擊，辱罵 blame 責(zé)備

condemn [k?n'dem] 嚴責(zé) criticize 批評 paint

1)n.[U] 油漆

a pot of paint 一桶油漆 / a pail of paint

give the door two coats of paint 給那扇門刷兩層油漆 eg.Wet Paint!油漆未干！2)n.[C] 繪畫顏料 oil paints 油畫顏料 3)v.刷涂，油漆，涂

paint the house blue 把房子涂成藍色 4)v.畫；化妝；把（藥等）涂于… paint a picture 畫一幅畫 paint flowers 畫鮮花 paint a girl 畫一個小女孩 paint a still life 畫靜物

eg.She spends several hours painting her face.她花了幾個小時化妝。paint a wound with iodine ['a??,da?n,-d?n,-,di:n] 在傷口處涂碘酒 eg.Paint the town red.到酒吧、夜總會尋歡作樂。painter n.畫家，油漆工 a portrait painter 肖像畫家 pretend [pri'tend] v.假裝 1)pretend to do sth 假裝做 pretend to be doing 假裝正在做

eg.She pretended to know the answer.她假裝知道答案。

eg.The students pretended to be reading books when the teacher came in.當(dāng)老師進來時，學(xué)生們假裝在讀書。2)pretend + that

eg.When we rang the bell, she pretended that she was not at home.當(dāng)我們按響門鈴時，她假裝她不在家。

eg.Many people pretend that they understand modern art.eg.Don’t pretend to know what you don’t know.不要不懂裝懂。3)敢于…，膽敢…,厚著臉皮做…

eg.I don’t pretend to be a scholar.我不敢假裝是個學(xué)者。4)pretended adj.虛偽的，只是表面的 pertended illness 裝出來的病 pattern ['p?t?] n.1)圖案，花樣，式樣design

eg.What a pretty pattern!多美的圖案！

eg.She wore a dress with a pattern of roses on it.她穿著一條印有玫瑰花圖案的裙子。

2)模式，方式

behavior pattern 行為方式 eg.The murders all seem to follow the same pattern.這些謀殺案同一手法。3)模范，榜樣；(adj.)榜樣的

eg.She is a pattern of good behavior.她是行為的榜樣。a pattern wife 模范太太 a pattern husband 模范丈夫 curtain n.窗簾，幕布 curtain material 窗簾布 /curtain cloth

ring up the curtain 開幕 ring down the curtain 落幕

ring up the curtain on a new football season 新的足球賽季正式開始 behind the curtain 在幕后地，秘密地 curtain call 要求謝幕的聲音 material

1)n.[C] 材料，原料

raw materials for industry 工業(yè)原料 building materials 建筑材料 eg.He is no officer material.他不是當(dāng)官的料子。2)n.[U] 織物，布料 fabric ['f?brik] , cloth

enough material to make two dresses 足夠做兩條裙子的布料 eg.This curtain material is very good cloth.這種窗簾布質(zhì)量上乘。tough cotton material 結(jié)實的棉布 3)adj.物質(zhì)的

material gains 物質(zhì)利益 material civilization 物質(zhì)文明 spiritual ['spirit?u?l] adj.精神的 4)pl.工具，用具

writing materials 書寫工具

appreciate v.欣賞，鑒賞，感謝 understand and enjoy eg.I can’t appreciate modern art.我欣賞不了現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)。

eg.I really appreciate a good cup of tea.有一杯好茶，我就樂在其中了。eg.Your help was greatly appreciated.非常感謝你的幫助。/ Thank you so much for your help.appreciation [?,pri:?i:'e???n] n.[U] 欣賞，感謝 eg.I show no appreciation of jazz.我對爵士樂沒有欣賞能力。eg.Please accept this gift in appreciation of all you have done for us.多蒙鼎力相助，不勝感激，謹備薄禮，敬請笑納。notice

1)n.布告，通知，啟事 put up a notice 張貼布告

put an obituary [??'b?t?u:,eri:] notice in the paper 在報紙上登了一則訃告 eg.He gave his secretary a month’s notice.他提前一個月通知他的秘書。take notice of… 注意到，留心到（通常用于否定句）eg.Take no notice of what others say about your way of life.別理會別人對你生活方式的評論。without notice 沒事先通知，擅自 beneath a person’s notice 不值一顧 2)v.注意到，看到

notice sb do sth 注意到某人做某事

eg.Have you noticed her cry? 你注意到她哭了嗎？ notice sb doing sth 注意某人正在做某事 eg.He was noticed breaking into the door.有人注意到他正破門而入。eg.Didn’t you notice? He has dyed his hair red.難道你沒注意到他把頭發(fā)染紅了？

eg.Sorry, I didn’t notice you.抱歉，我沒注意到你。

eg.She just wants to be noticed that’s why she dresses so strangely.她就是想引起注意，所以她穿得很奇怪。whether conj.是否 weather n.天氣 whether（廣）/ if

eg.Whether the weather is chilly or whether the weather is hot, we’ll weather the weather whatever the weather is.We’ll go there believe it or not.under the weather 心情不佳的，身體不適的 in all weathers 不論晴雨，不論幸與不幸 make heavy weather of sth 大驚小怪，小題大做 weather-beaten 飽經(jīng)風(fēng)霜 hang

hang---hung---hung v.懸掛，吊 hang---hanged---hanged v.絞死，吊死 1)v.懸掛，吊

eg.I am hanging my picture on the wall./ My picture is being hung on the wall.eg.He hung a map of the world on the wall.eg.Hang your coat on the hook!2)v.絞死，吊死

eg.He was hanged for murder.他因謀殺被絞死。eg.She hanged herself.她上吊自盡了。She killed herself.她自殺了。She committed suicide.她自殺了。

commit [k?'mit] vt.自殺 suicide ['sjuisaid] n.自殺；自取滅亡 eg.Hang it!見鬼，豈有此理！

hang by a thread / hang by a hair 千鈞一發(fā)，危在旦夕 hang round 徘徊，閑蕩 critically adv.批評地 upside down 1)adv.上下顛倒地 eg.It’s upside down.顛倒了。

/ It isn’t the right way up.eg.That picture is upside down.那幅畫掛倒了。

eg.The boy pretended to be reading.But he held the book upside down(the wrong way up).那個男孩假裝在看書，但他把書拿倒了。turn turtle ['t?:tl]（船/車）翻覆 2)adv.雜亂地，亂七八糟地

turn a room upside down 把房間弄得亂七八糟。

課文講解

(modern ['m?d?n] 現(xiàn)代的，時髦的

model ['m?d?l] 模型，模特 medal ['med?l] 獎?wù)?，獎?metal ['metl] 金屬 of course: in fact

pretty 指人時用于婦女兒童，也可指嬌媚溫柔的容貌 beautiful 指人時用于婦女兒童 是一個有分量的詞，含有高雅的，完美的，可修飾任何事物 a beautiful day 天氣不錯

eg.You did a beautiful job.你干得不錯。a beautiful tree 長得好看的樹

handsome 指人時，指男子：英俊，瀟灑 good-looking 好看的（指任何人或物）ugly 難看的 pretty 漂亮的

pretty ugly 相當(dāng)?shù)仉y看 the same that 指同一件事物 the same as 指同種類的事物

eg.This is the same wallet(that)I lost a week ago.這是我上周前丟的錢包。eg.Put the book back in the same place where it was.把書放回原來的地方。eg.My bag is the same as yours.我的書包和你的書包是一樣的。

eg.She goes to the same university as her father did.她和父親上的是同一類型的大學(xué)。

I think that…賓語從句 any else 任何別的人 比較時，排除自身去比較

…, they notice more.是對前一句的補充。長短句兼用，使文章不顯得死板，富于變化。

My sister is only seven.She is only seven years old.She is a seven-year-old girl.復(fù)合形容詞：

1）只能放在名詞之前，做前置定語； 2）各詞之間用短橫線連接；

3）當(dāng)中間出現(xiàn)名詞時，要以單數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)。30-metre-tall 2-foot-tall

…tells me whether my pictures are good or not.whether 引導(dǎo)賓語從句

whether 和if 表“是否”，可引導(dǎo)賓語從句，但是，當(dāng)句尾有or not,只能用 whether。文章到這為止，分開為兩段。第一段描述一般情況，采用一般現(xiàn)在時。下面講述昨天發(fā)生的故事，采用一般過去時?！皁ne”代替 “picture” 避免重復(fù)。Isn’t it upside down? 反問句 It was!省略句

避免重復(fù)、羅嗦（在不引起歧義的情況下），補全為： It was upside down!

第四篇：裕興新概念英語第二冊筆記 第47課

Lesson 47 Thirsty adj 比較級: thirstier 最高級: thirstiest 1)口渴的 eg: I am very thristy/ I feel very thristy/ I am thirsty to death …to death:..得要死了.Eg: I’m hungry to death./ I’m hot to death/ I’m frightened to death 2)adj 渴望的 eg: we are thirsty for knowledge./ the young politician was thirsty for power.3)A thirsty ghost 嗜酒的鬼魂

Thirst n.1)不可數(shù).渴 eg: they lost their way in the desert and died of thirst.2)可數(shù)名詞.熱望,渴望,通常用作單數(shù)名詞 eg: the thirst for sth.對某物的渴望.The thirst for knowedge/the thirst for fame/the thirst for revenge復(fù)仇

be thirsty for 渴望得到 be hungry for: I am thirsty for the book

Ghost n.1)幽靈,鬼 eg: very few people believe in ghost.Ghost story 鬼故事,怪談

2)幻影般的東西幻象,一點點.Eg: he hasn’t got the ghost of a chance of winning the first prize.他一點都沒有機會贏得頭獎.強調(diào)魂 the ghost haunt 鬧鬼 the ghost haunted the house這個房子鬧鬼

Haunt 1)v.(指鬼魂)常出沒于(某處)eg: a ghost is said to haunt the house./ The house is said to be haunted./ a spirit haunts the castle.那座城堡常有幽靈出現(xiàn).2)經(jīng)常到(某處),常去… eg: this is one of the bars I used to haunt./ I hear you haunt that disco.Haunted adj.鬼魂出沒的 a haunted house鬧鬼的房子

Haunting adj縈繞心中的.A haunting melody縈繞心中的曲調(diào)

Block 1)n.(木,石等的)塊 eg: a block of rock/ a block of marble大理石 2)街區(qū)(美)eg: the post office is two blocks away.3)(許多相互獨立的公寓或辦公室的)大建筑物eg: a block of flats公寓樓/ an office block辦公樓/ a tower block高層建筑

4)阻礙物,障礙物,通常用單數(shù) eg:a block on the road/ a block in the pipe阻礙管道的污物 block-head/air-head傻瓜 bad-egg 壞蛋 good-egg好人

5)v阻礙,堵塞 eg: the accident blocked traffic in the town center./ Heavy snow is blocking all roads to Beijing./ the door was blocked by chairs.Furniture n不可數(shù).家具 a piece of furniture/ an article of furniture一片家具 eg: we had little furniture.我們幾乎沒有什么家具.A set of furniture 一套家具

Furnish v.(給房子,房間)裝置(家具等)eg:the apartment is well furnished.這個公寓家具很全./ the apartment is badly furnished.不全

Whisky 1)不可數(shù)威士忌 2)可數(shù)一杯威士忌two whiskies, please.Suggest 1)v.暗示 eg: her pale face suggests that she is ill.Eg: are you suggesting that I’m telling a lie? Are you suggesting that I stole your wallet?/ I suggested aht the cake must have been eaten by tom.2)v.建議 suggest sb as…/suggest sth as…/suggest sb for…/suggest doing… Eg: I suggest Herry for the job./ I suggest paris as a good plae for a honey moon./ I suggest learning 100new words a day.Suggest that…(should)do…建議做某事eg: I suggested that we(should)go for a trip.Suggestion n.可數(shù).建議.A valuable suggestion.有價值的建議.Shake(shook, shaken)1)使(建筑物等)搖動,使(身體,聲音等)顫抖,搖(瓶等)eg:the explosion shook the houses./ the teacher shook him by the shoulders.2)抖落…,撒上…,抖掉…eg: the children were shaking apples from the tree.Shake hands握手 shake one’s head搖頭 nod(one’s head)點頭

Accept 1)v.接受 eg:will you accept my invitation?/ he accepted the job.2)承認,相信,認可eg:I can’t accept an excuse like that.我無法相信那樣的辯解.課文講解: A public house which was recently bought by Mr.Ian Thompson is up for sale.Sell(sold, sold)v.賣,銷售 buy(bought,bought)買

sale n.: be on sale1)出售,上市 sales.n.銷售額(量)2)廉價出售 eg: the new type of computer is on sale.For sale 待售 eg:I’m sorry.The painting is not for sale./ the haunted house is for sale.Be up for sale.供出售 be up for 為了某一目的.有待于

This problem is up for discussion.這個問題有待于討論

Mr.Thompson is going to sell it because it is haunted.Is going to打算,將要

He told me that he could not go to sleep one night because he heard a strange noise coming from the bar.Coming from the bar現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補足語

1)go to sleep去睡覺 fall sleep/ fall into a sound sleep/fall into a deep sleep酣睡/ go to bed 2)see/hear/watch后可以加動詞原形,也可以加ing形式.動詞原形是整個過程都看見,ing是看見動作正在進行.Eg: I saw him cross the street./ I saw him crossing the street.Eg: I heard her go out./ I heard her going out.Eg: I watched her go out of the room./ I watched her going out of the room.The next morning, he found that the doors had been blocked by chairs and the furniture had been moved.賓語從句

Though Mr.Thompson had turned the lights off before he went to bed, they were on in the morning.Turn the lights off 關(guān)燈 turn the lights on開燈 they were on 燈亮著 they were out 燈熄滅了

He also said that he had found five empty whisky bottles which the ghost must have drunk the night before.定語從句

the night before 前一天晚上，last night 昨天晚上 the week before 前一個星期，last week 上個星期 the day before 前一天，yesterday 昨天 the next day 下一天，tomorrow 明天

直接引語變成間接引語時間狀語要改變。now——>then，last night——>the night before，two days ago ——>two days before/earlier，today——>that day，tonight——>that night，tomorrow——>the next/following day，last night——>the night before等。

When I suggested that some villagers must have come in for a free drink, Mr.Thompson shook his head.賓語從句

Must have done…表示對發(fā)生完的事情比較有把握的判斷.For+n.表某人的目的 eg: he went home for lunch For+v.-ing 表某物的用途 eg: the cake is for eating.Free免費的,不要錢的 eg:I’ve got free tickets to the concert.Do you want one? Eg: you get a free gift of a glass if you buy this whiskey now.The villagers have told him that they will not accept the pub even if he gives it away.Even if/ even though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句

Eg: even if you don’t like wine, try a glass of this.(even if表讓步)比較if引導(dǎo)的條件句

Eg: if you like wine, try a glass of this.(if 表示條件)Give away1)送掉,免費給予,贈送 eg: even if he give it away./ he gave all his lands way to the city.Give off散發(fā),發(fā)出(光,煙,氣味等)eg: those wild flowers give off a nice smell.Give in屈服 eg:the mother gave in and bought a toy for her child.Give out 分配,分發(fā) give out handbills發(fā)傳單 Give up放棄eg: you shouldn’t give up hope.Key structures:將來時,將來完成時,過去完成時.間接引語: He said that…/ He told me…/ He asked…

虛擬從句eg:if you ate more and talked less, we would both enjoy our dinner 被動語態(tài)eg: a large sum of money had been lost.Must/need;can/be able to

第五篇：新概念第二冊 lesson-63-詳細筆記

Lesson 63:She was not amused

她并不覺得好笑

1.circle ['s?:kl]

n.圈子 1）圓，圓周，圓形空間

eg.Use your compasses to draw a circle.用你的圓規(guī)畫個圓。2）一圈……

a circle of trees 一圈樹 eg.We sat in a circle.我們坐成一圈 a circle of hills 環(huán)山

a circle of lookers-on 一圈圍觀者 [詞匯擴展] square 正方形 triangle 三角形

a star has five ends, a square has four ends, a triangle has three ends, a line has two ends, i hope your happiness is no end.3）（有共同興趣，職業(yè)等的人形成的）圈子，階層，界 have a large circle of friends 交友廣泛 in theatrical circles 在演藝界 in business circles 在商業(yè)界 in political circles 在政界 4）循環(huán)，一周

the circle of the seasons 四季的循環(huán) vicious circle 惡性循環(huán)

go round in circles沒有進展，瞎忙

2.admire [?d'mai?]

v.贊美，欽佩 1）贊美，欽佩，羨慕

admire sb./ sth.for…因……而羨慕某人、某物 eg.I admire you for your success in business.我羨慕你事業(yè)有成。

eg.We admire him for his sense of humor.我們都欽佩他的幽默感。eg.I was admiring his new car.我羨慕他的新車。2）（口）（恭維地）稱贊

remember to admire her new dress 記著要稱贊她的新裙子。admirer n.稱贊者，仰慕者 eg.She has a lot of admirers.他有許多仰慕者。

admiring adj.贊賞的，羨慕的 admiring glances 羨慕的眼光

admiration [,?dm?'rei??n] n.[u] 欽佩，羨慕 eg.We had great admiration for his courage.我們欽佩他的勇氣。

look at a picture with/ in admiration 羨慕地看著一幅畫 a mutual admiration society 相互吹捧的社會

3.close

adj.親密的 1）v.關(guān)[kl?uz] close the door 關(guān)門 close your eyes 閉眼

eg.The shop closes at 5:30 p.m.這家店五點半關(guān)門。close one’s eyes to sth.turn a blind eye to sth.視而不見 close one’s mind to 不愿思考

2）adj [kl?us]（在空間或時間上）接近eg.The church is close to the school.教堂離學(xué)校很近。3）adj.親密的，親近的 a close relative近親

a close friend/ a bosom friend 親近的朋友 4）adj.勢均力敵的

a close match勢均力敵的比賽 a close election 勢均力敵的選舉 closed 關(guān)著的（反義詞open）

4.wedding ['wedi?]

n.婚禮(marriage ceremony)wedding breakfast

a wedding ring(a wedding band)結(jié)婚戒指 eg.When will you have your wedding?

你什么時候結(jié)婚？

eg.I’m invited to their wedding.我被邀請參加他們的婚禮。2）結(jié)婚紀念日，&婚

（一周年）Paper wedding 紙婚（二周年）Straw wedding 稻草婚（三周年）Leather wedding 皮革婚

（四周年）Silk wedding 絲婚

（五周年）Wood wedding 木婚（六周年）Iron wedding 鐵婚（十周年）Tin wedding 錫婚

（二十周年）China wedding 搪瓷婚

（二十五周年）Silver wedding 銀婚（婚后第一大慶典）（三十周周年）Pearl wedding 珍珠婚（三十五周年）Coral wedding 珊瑚婚（四十周年）Ruby wedding 紅寶石婚

（四十五周年）Sapphire wedding 藍寶石婚

（五十周年）Golden wedding 金婚（婚后第二大慶典）（五十五周年）Emerald wedding 翡翠婚（六十-七十五）Diamond wedding 鉆石婚 [詞匯擴展] marriage 結(jié)婚，婚姻，婚禮(legal union between a man and woman as husband and wife, state of being married)marry marry sb.get married to sb.be married to sb.marry money（以財產(chǎn)為目的的結(jié)婚）（marriage hunter）single adj.（單身）/ married adj.（已婚）

5.reception [ri'sep??n]

n.招待會 1）n.接受，接納

give a warm reception to sb.熱情的接待某人

eg.I got a friendly reception from them.我受到了他們熱情的接待。2）n.[single常用單數(shù)] 接待處 eg.Wait for me at the reception.在接待處等我。receptionist n.接待員 reception desk 服務(wù)臺

3）n.執(zhí)行會，歡迎會，宴會（文中的意思）hold a wedding reception 舉行婚宴 official receptions for the foreign guests.歡迎外國友人的官方宴會 receive v.收到

receive the Nobel Prize for literature 獲得諾貝爾獎 receive a letter 收到一封信

6.sort [s?:t]

n.種類 1）n.種類 kind, sort, type kind 與sort 用法基本相同，kind 比較正式，sort 多用于口語與商業(yè)用語，有時含有輕蔑的意味。

eg.I’ll do nothing of this sort.這種事我不干。

eg.How did you get this sort of idea into your head?

你怎么會有這種想法？

type 側(cè)重外觀，‘式樣’，‘風(fēng)格’的意思 eg.Her beauty was of another type.她是一另類種美。2)sort vt.分類，區(qū)分

eg.He sorted(through)the old cards.他把舊卡片分類。

sor of… 幾分，有些，稍微 eg.The man was sort of peculiar.這人有點怪。

eg.I felt sort of embarrassed.我有點不好意思

a sort of … 一種……的，像……的 a sort of scholar 還算是學(xué)者的人

of a sort 蹩腳的，還稱得上是…… a poet of a sort 蹩腳的詩人

Jeremy Hampden has a large circle of friends and if very popular at parties.Everybody admires him for his great sense of humour--everybody, that is, except his six-year-old daughter, Jenny.Recently, one of Jeremy's closest friends asked him to make a speech at a wedding reception.This is the sort of thing that Jeremy loves.He prepared the speech carefully and went to the wedding with Jenny.he had included a large number of funny stories in the speech and, of course, it was a great success.As soon as he had finished, Jenny told him she wanted to go home.Jeremy was a little disappointed by this but he did as his daughter asked.On the way home, he asked Jenny if she had enjoyed the speech.To his surprise, she said she hadn't.Jeremy asked her why this was so and she told him that she did not like to see so many people laughing at him!

杰里米.漢普登交際甚廣，是各種聚會上深受大家歡迎的人。人人都欽佩他那絕妙的幽默感--人人，就是說，除他6歲的女兒珍妮之外的每一個人。最近，杰里米的一個最親密的朋友請他在一個婚禮上祝詞。這正是杰里米喜歡做的事情。他認真準(zhǔn)備了講稿，帶著珍妮一道去參加了婚禮。他的祝詞里面加進了大量逗人的故事，自然大獲成功。他剛一講完，珍妮就對他說她要回家。這不免使杰里米有點掃興，但他還是按照女兒的要求做了。在回家的路上，他問珍妮是否喜歡他的祝詞。使他吃驚的是，她說她不喜歡。杰里米問他為何不喜歡，她說她不愿意看到那么多的人嘲笑他！

【課文講解】

1.Jeremy Hampden has a large circle of friends and is very popular at parties.a large circle of friends 有很廣的交際圈子 be popular with sb.受……的歡迎 eg.The nurse is very popular with little children.這個保育員在孩子中很受歡迎 be popular among sb.在某人中受歡迎

eg.Chinese food is becoming popular among Americans.中餐在美國人中很受歡迎。popular newspaper 大眾報紙 popular opinion 輿論

popular government 民主政治 party 1)聚會，團，一行，一伙 at parties 在各種聚會中 have/give a party 聚會 a party of tourists 旅行團

eg.The president and his party started for Geneva.總統(tǒng)一行今日啟程前往日內(nèi)瓦。2）當(dāng)事者，關(guān)系人

the party concerned 當(dāng)事者，當(dāng)事人

2.Everybody admires him for his great sense of humor--everybody, that is, except his six-year-old daughter, Jenny.人人都欽佩他那絕妙的幽默感--人人，就是說，除他6歲的女兒珍妮之外的每一個人。

admire sb.for sth.因……而欽佩某人 a sense of humor 幽默感

humour可以指“幽默”、“幽默感”，sense of humour指“幽默感”：

He has a good/great sense of humour.他很有幽默感。

George has no sense of humour.喬治沒有幽默感。

He is a man without humour.他是個沒有幽默感的人 sense

1)了解……的感覺 a musical sense 音樂感

eg.He has no sense of business.他沒有經(jīng)商意識。2）意念，意識

a sense of hunger 饑餓感 a sense of shame 羞恥感

a sense of responsibility 責(zé)任感 a moral sense 道德觀

3）辨識力，思慮，判斷力，常識 common sense 常識

a man of good sense 通情達理的人 4）正常的精神狀態(tài)，神智

eg.She lost her senses when she heard the news.她聽到這個消息的時候失去了理智。that is 也就是說，即 =that is to say.eg.She is a housewife, that is when she is not teaching English.她是個家庭主婦，也就是說當(dāng)他不在教英語時。six-year-old 只可作前置定語。a face-to-face talk 面對面的交談 Jenny為his…daughter的同位語。

數(shù)詞加名詞構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞可以用于表示年齡、時間、度量等，名詞通常用單數(shù)：

a twenty-year-old man 一位20歲的男子

a four-hour meeting 歷時4小時的會議

a six-foot hole 一個6英尺深的洞(也可以說a hole six feet deep,這時foot用復(fù)數(shù))

a three-hour journey 一次3小時的旅程

3.Recently, one of Jeremy's closest friends asked him to make a speech at a wedding reception.最近，杰里米的一個最親密的朋友請他在一個婚禮上祝詞。one of Jeremy’s closest friends = a closest friend of Jeremy’s make a speech 做演講；（文中）祝詞

4.This is the sort of thing that Jeremy loves.這正是杰里米喜歡做的事情。that Jeremy loves 定語從句

eg.That’s the sort of motorcycle I want.那正是我想要的摩托車。all sorts of… 各種各樣的(all kinds of)a sort of… 一種……的；像……的 a sort of scholar 還算是學(xué)者的人 eg.She is not my sort(of woman).她不是喜歡的那種女人。

sort表示“種類”、“類型”，常與of連用：

There are all sorts of flowers in his garden.他家花園里有各種各樣的花。

You mustn't mix with that sort of people.你不得與那種人交往。

5.He prepared the speech carefully and went to the wedding with Jenny.他認真準(zhǔn)備了講稿，帶著珍妮一道去參加了婚禮。prepare a speech 準(zhǔn)備演講 go to the wedding 參加婚禮

6.He had included a large number of funny stories in the speech and, of course, it was a great success.他的祝詞里面加進了大量逗人的故事，自然大獲成功。include vt.包含，包括（反義詞：exclude 排除）eg.The price includes postage charge.這個價錢包含郵資。eg.I am included in the team.我被包括在這個隊里。contain: 包含整個內(nèi)容 include: 包含內(nèi)容的一部分

a large number of … 大量的…… funny stories = interesting stories a funny fellow 有趣的家伙

eg.What’s so funny about that joke?

那個笑話有什么好笑的？

7.As soon as he had finished, Jenny told him she wanted to go home.Jeremy was a little disappointed by this but he did as his daughter asked.他剛一講完，珍妮就對他說她要回家。這不免使杰里米有點掃興，但他還是按照女兒的要求做了。

as引導(dǎo)的是方式狀語從句，其含義為“如同……那樣”、“以……的方式”：

This fish isn't cooked as I like it.這條魚不是按我喜歡的那樣做的。

a little disappointed 有些掃興（a little表程度“有些” be disappointed by/at… 對……感到失望 as his daughter asked 方式狀語從句 as: conj.依照……，如……，隨 eg.I will do as you advise.我會照你說的去做的。

eg.Please try to pronounce the words as I do.請像我那樣讀。

eg.She stayed in bed as the doctor had ordered.她像醫(yī)生吩咐的那樣臥床休息。eg.Leave as it is.維持原狀好了。

8.On the way home, he asked Jenny if she had enjoyed the speech.在回家的路上，他問珍妮是否喜歡他的祝詞。on the way to = on one’s way to 在去……的路上 enjoy 1)喜愛

enjoy one’s speech.喜愛某人的演講/祝詞 enjoy a movie 喜歡一部電影 2）享受，享有

enjoy large sales 暢銷 enjoy good pay 支領(lǐng)高薪 speech 1）[c]演說，講演

eg.He made a speech on peace.他作了個關(guān)于和平的演講。an opening speech 開幕詞 a closing speech 閉幕詞 2）[u]說話能力

lose one’s speech（因驚嚇等）不能說話 3）[u]說話

the freedom of speech 言論自由

eg.Speech is silver, silence is golden.（諺）

沉默是金，開口是銀。

9.To his surprise, she said she hadn't.Jeremy asked her why this was so and she told him that she did not like to see so many people laughing at him!使他吃驚的是，她說她不喜歡。杰里米問他為何不喜歡，她說她不愿意看到那么多的人嘲笑他！

to one’s surprise 令某人吃驚的是……（=to one’s shock/fright）（to one’s+名詞結(jié)構(gòu)）

to one’s joy 令某人高興的是……

to one’s astonishment 令某人吃驚的是…… to one’s sorrow 令某人遺憾的是……

to one’s disappointment 令某人失望的是…….兩個賓語從句

why this was（賓語從句1）

that she told him that she did not like to see so many people laughing at him!（賓語從句2）

like to do… 一次性想做……

like doing… 長期、習(xí)慣性做…… see sb.doing 看到某人正在做…… see sb.do 看到某人做了……

【Key Structure】 間接引語

1.在轉(zhuǎn)述祈使句時，我們通常用一個簡單句，這個請求或命令由一個復(fù)合賓語體現(xiàn)出來

eg.He said: “ Please come again tomorrow.”

He ask me to go there again the next day.eg.He said: “ Don’t do that again.”

He tell me not to do that again.eg.He said: “ Get everything ready in two hours.”

He ordered us to get everthing ready in two hours.He told us to get everthing ready in two hours.轉(zhuǎn)述別人的話時，我們可以用 tell sb.to do…/ask sb.to do…/order sb.to do… 2.在引述祈使句時，我們不一定都用say, tell, ask 這幾個動詞，還可以用suggest, insist 等。

eg.“ Stay to lunch”, he insisted.He insist that I should stay to lunch.eg.“Come with me”, he suggested.He suggested that I should go with him.注意：suggest 表“建議”，insist 表示“堅持要求”時，后面的從句中，謂語動詞為(should)do… 形式?！綞xercise】

1.“Open the door for me please.” She said to me.What did she ask me to do?

She asked me to open the door for her.2.“ Don’t make so much noise,” she said to the children.What did she tell the children?

She told the children not to make so much noise.3.“ Send him a fax,’ he suggested.What did he suggest?

He suggested sending him a fax.He suggested that I should send him a fax.4.“Ask him about it,’ he insisted.What did he do?

He insisted on asking him about it.He insisted that I should ask him about it.用I wonder 來轉(zhuǎn)述疑問句

1.Can he wait a few minutes longer?(I wonder if…)

I wonder if he can wait a few minutes longer.2.When will he arrive?(I wonder when…)

I wonder when he will arrive.3.Has he passed his examination?

I wonder whether he has passed his examination.4.Where is he?

I wonder where he is.