第一篇：高考英語作文常用名詞,形容詞或短語總結(jié)

高考英語作文常用名詞，形容詞或短語總結(jié)

culture文化cultural 文化的communicate with 與……交流 advanced 高級的，先進的out-dated過時的 modern 現(xiàn)代的aimless 目的不明確的creative thinking 創(chuàng)造性思維formal 正式的informal 非正式的passive education被動教育practical 實用的實際的practical problems 實際問題

world-class university 世界一流大學(xué)side effect副作用 be in favor of 贊同

get further study 得到深造

follow the instructions of 聽從…..的教導(dǎo) excellent優(yōu)異的 limited有限的 limitless無限的 equip 裝備

poorly-equipped設(shè)備差的 well-equipped 設(shè)備好的 respectable 受尊敬的main 主要的interesting 有趣的 attractive,有吸引力的 boring乏味的exciting令人興奮的，令人激動的 encouraging鼓舞人心的 popular 流行的，受歡迎的 impressive 令人印象深刻的difficult困難的 important重要的 ordinary普通的 valuable有價值的 vivid 生動的 strict嚴(yán)格的traditional傳統(tǒng)的 dull 單調(diào)的 separate單獨的special 特別的 regular正規(guī)的be devoted to對…富有獻身精神的 experienced 有經(jīng)驗的 learned 博學(xué)的 patient有耐心的well-trained受過良好訓(xùn)練的 responsible有責(zé)任心的 irresponsible沒有責(zé)任心的 qualified合格的 careful細(xì)心的 careless,粗心的 bright/ clever聰明的 gifted有才華的 talented有天賦的 thoughtful愛思考的 diligent勤奮的 enthusiastic熱心的 deep深刻的 detailed詳細(xì)的 lifelong終身的 scientific科學(xué)的serious嚴(yán)肅的，嚴(yán)重的develop personal interests發(fā)展個人興趣competitive有競爭的 satisfying令人滿意的 disappointing令人失望的 study load學(xué)習(xí)負(fù)擔(dān) pass the exam 通過考試 top students優(yōu)秀生 major in主修

do research on sth.對…研究

rich 富有的poor 貧窮的colorful 豐富多彩的awful 糟糕的、不快的busy 忙碌的calm 安寧的 boring 乏味的bitter 苦的、悲慘的 painful 痛苦的fortunate/ unfortunate 幸運的、不幸的memorable 難忘的 unforgettable 難忘的 discouraging 令人沮喪的 puzzling 使人迷惑的 disgraceful不光彩的 dull枯燥乏味的fascinating迷人的，奇妙的 novel 新奇的 unique獨特的thrilling充滿刺激的 adventurous 冒險的 friendless 沒有朋友的 lonely 孤獨的 meaningful 有意義的 meaningless 無意義的 noble 高尚的 peaceful 寧靜的purposeless無目的的 successful 成功的 stable穩(wěn)定的 miserable悲慘的 costly 代價昂貴的 valuable 寶貴的strange奇怪的 artistic 藝術(shù)的brilliant 出色的，輝煌的 creative 富有創(chuàng)造性的 dangerous 危險的 honorable 光榮的 horrible 可怕的 independent 獨立的professional 專業(yè)的，有特定的職業(yè)的sensible明智的，感情changeful易變的considerate 體貼的foolish 愚蠢的 jealous 嫉妒的 brotherly兄弟般的 fearful 膽怯的 pure純潔的violent狂暴的romantic /romantically 浪漫的/浪漫地 lifelong終身的 sincere真摯的 exciting 興奮的 precious珍貴的cheerful 興高采烈的 cheerless缺少歡樂的 comfortable舒服的 delightful令人快樂的 sad 悲傷的pleasant令人愉快的 ancient 古代的classic 古典的 modern現(xiàn)代的realistic 現(xiàn)實主義的 abstract抽象的，romantic 爛漫主義的，浪漫的 amusing 逗人的 complicated復(fù)雜的 moving 感人的instructive 有指導(dǎo)意義的/有教育意義的shallow浮淺的well-known 著名的 well-written寫得好的fascinating 迷人的，怪誕的 comic戲劇性的 tragic悲劇性的 vivid生動的 natural自然的entertaining 使人愉快的，有趣的 inspiring鼓舞人心的 popular流行的harmonious 和諧的graceful 優(yōu)雅的，雅致的 emotional 感情充沛的 lively生氣勃勃的，明快的 beautiful優(yōu)美的，美妙的 sweet甜美的shocking令人震驚的

第二篇：形容詞或形容詞短語作狀語

一、形容詞或形容詞短語可以作狀語，表示行為方式或伴隨狀況。有時，它會像非限制性定語從句一樣，表示意義上的增補，其邏輯主語是句子的主語。例如：

1.Crusoe stared at the footprint, full of fear.（＝Curose, who was full of fear, stared at the footprint.）克魯索兩眼死盯著腳印看，內(nèi)心里充滿著恐懼。

2.He approached us, full of apologies.（＝He, who was full of apologies, approached us.）他連聲道歉地朝我們走過來。

二、形容詞或形容詞短語可以作狀語，表示原因。這種狀語一般位于句首，有時也可位于句中。例如：

1.Angry at the girl oversleeping, Mr Green went down to wake her up.（＝Mr Green went down to wake up the girl because he was angry with her for oversleeping.）格林先生下去叫醒她，是因為她睡過了頭惹惱了他。

2.Lin Tao, glad to accept the suggestion, nodded his agreement.（＝Because he was glad to accept the suggestion, Lin Tao nodded his agreement.）

因為林濤很樂意接受這個建議，所以他就點頭同意了。

三、形容詞或形容詞短語可以作狀語，表示時間或條件。這種狀語通常位于句首，也可位于句末。例如：

1.Ripe, these apples are sweet.（＝When / If these apples are ripe, they are sweet.）這些蘋果熟了，味道很甜。

2.Enthusiastic, they are quite cooperative.（＝When / If they are enthusiastic, they are cooperative.）

他們熱心時是很愿意合作的。

四、形容詞或形容詞短語可以作讓步狀語。這種狀語常由連詞or連接的兩個或兩個以上的并列形容詞構(gòu)成，一般位于句首，有時也可位于句中。例如：

1.Right or wrong, he always comes off worst in an argument because of his inability to speak coherently.（＝Whether he is right or wrong, he always comes off worst because of his inability to speak coherently.）

由于講話語無倫次，所以不論有理沒理，他在辯論中的表現(xiàn)總是非常糟糕。

2.Wet or fine, he got up at six and took a walk in the park.（= Whether it was wet or fine, he got up at six and took a walk in the park.）

不管是晴天還是下雨天，他總是六點鐘起床，并到公園里散散步。

五、形容詞或形容詞短語可以作狀語，表示結(jié)果或存在的狀態(tài)。這種狀語在句中的位置比較靈活。例如：

1.For a moment she just stood there, unable to believe what had just happened.她在那兒呆呆地站了一會兒，不敢相信剛才發(fā)生的事情。

2.One woman was lying in bed, awake, listening to the rushing wind.有一個女人躺在床上，毫無睡意，靜聽那疾馳而過的大風(fēng)。

六、形容詞或形容詞短語可以在句首作狀語，表示說話人的態(tài)度。例如：

1.Strange, he should have done such a thing.奇怪，他做了這樣一件事。

2.Worse still, the lion could even carry off the baby it its mouth.更糟糕的是，獅子甚至能把嬰兒叼走

第三篇：2013高考英語作文必備短語

一些a range of;a variety of;a series of;an array of

無數(shù)innumerable;countless

許多plenty of;many;much;a great deal of;a lot of;ample

非常多(大)的tremendous

依序列舉list in sequence

時間詞

過時的outdated;antiquated;outmoded;obsolete;anachronistic短暫的ephemeral;transitory;transient;short-lived

不合時宜的anachronism

可持久的durable;able to stand wear;last a long time

一再time after time;again and again

初始的preliminary

前述的aforementioned;aforesaid;former

自古到今from ancient times to the present day;down through the ages年輕人young people;youngster;youth;young adult

老式的old-fashioned;out of date;dated

偶爾from time to time;now and then;once in a while;at times時常often;frequently;repeatedly

永遠(yuǎn)的eternal;perpetual;lasting throughout life

重整辦事優(yōu)先順序reshape priorities

目前so far;by far

一次就可完成的事one-time event

正/反意見(opinion)

罵yell at;reprimand;chide;scold;reprove

支持support;endorse;back up;uphold

譴責(zé)condemn;express strong disapproval of

錯的mistaken;erroneous;wrong incorrect

錯事wrongdoing;had acts;misbehavior

做相反的do the reverse of;do the opposite

歸咎blame…on;put the blame on …;…is to blame

瓦解disintegrate;break up;separate into small parts

支持某一方in favor of;on the side of

不會犯錯的infallible

意見不和clashes of opinion

一致的unanimous;in complete agreement

不恰當(dāng)inappropriate;improper;unsuitable;inadequate

批判criticize;blame;find fault with;make judgments of the merits and faults of…

我們想念…we are convinced that…;we are certain that..我愿意I incline to;I am inclined to;I am willing to;I tend to

有用的useful;of use;serviceable;good for;instrumental;productive有意義的meaningful;fulfilling

他們不愿承認(rèn)這一點they have always been reluctant to admit this…在大家同意下by common consent of…

否定deny;withhold;negate承認(rèn)admit;acknowledge;confess;concede于事無補of no help;of no avail;no use使…受益benefit…;do good to…;is good for…;is of great benefit to…想法frame of mind;mind set;the way one is thinking想出come up with找出come up with;find out利用use;take advantage of夸耀brag about;boast about;show off;speak too highly of照顧take care of;take charge of;attend to;watch over對…很了解have a deep knowledge of…對抗權(quán)威stand up against authority;resisit boldly the authority對…有信心have confidence in說清楚articulate;verbalize;put in words;utter接受…之美意embrace the offer of…累積amass;accumulate;heap up;assemble連系tact;get in touch with;contact with排除這可能性rule out the possibility等于is equivalent to;equal選擇choose;elect;opt for;pick;single out發(fā)出deliver;give out;hand over繞路detour;take a detour;take a roundabout way禁止進入is kept out;is barred from 小看make little of壞了out of order;on the blink;is not working分別distinguish between;make a distinction between;tell…from依靠count on;depend on忽視neglect;give too little care to存在come to be;come into existence;come to birth;come into being考慮consider;take into consideration;take into account考慮到in consideration of用盡力氣exhaust one’s strength;use up one’s strength開動initiate;set going準(zhǔn)備…brace for;prepare for在于lie in;rest on;rest with主動take the initiative不算exclusive of;not counting;leaving out應(yīng)該得到deserve;have right to;is worthy of避免avoid;shun;get around;circumvent幻想fantasy;play of the mind以此標(biāo)準(zhǔn)來算by this criterion;by this standard乍看之下at first glance面對in the face of;in the presence of以by means of;by virtue of;by the use of

不惜代價at all costs

每況愈下from bad to worse

承受錯誤造成的后果in reaping the harvest of his mistakes

取得同意…get the go-ahead to

不擇手段unscrupulously;by hook or by crook

想法與作法beliefs and practices

內(nèi)情ins and outs;turns and twists

關(guān)鍵時刻the critical moment

雖然although;notwithstanding;albeit;though

根據(jù)according to;on the basis of;on the ground of(that);in the light of;in line with;in accordance with

逃避問題evade the question

增大enlarge;extend;aggrandize

澄清clarify;make clear

賠償compensate for;give…as compensation for

實現(xiàn)carry out;implement;realize;make…come true

假定suppose;assume;postulate;hypothesize

極端的radical;extreme

極端的措施drastic measures

剩下的the rest;the remainder;what is left

換言之in other words;put another way

結(jié)果result;aftermath;consequence

優(yōu)點advantage;strength;strong point;merit;benefit

簡言之put simply;in short;in brief;in a nutshell

舉例而言for instance;for example;to illustrate;let us cite 特別是an illustration;to cite a concrete case

特別是especially;more than others;particularly;in particular

既然…now that…;seeing that…

跡象inkling;hint;clue;a slight suggestion

缺點disadvantage;demerit;shortcoming;drawback;weakness除去do away with;eliminate;remove;get rid of

缺少for lack of;for a deficiency of

畢竟after all;all in all

范圍scope;field;realm

潛力potential;

行為conduct;behavior;doings

隔絕isolate;insulate

分辨出identify;recognize

不易懂的elusive;hard to understand

展開unfold

回饋feedback

主導(dǎo)的人物a dominant figure;a controlling man;the most influential person

觀點viewpoint;point of view;perspective;standpoint

正在進行中is underway只是一種姿態(tài)is merely a gesture立場position;stand;stance意向inclination;leaning;intention 一件事的不同說法alternative statements of fact交織intertwine;interweave好奇心the eager desire to know;curiosity尊敬respect;esteem;think highly of頑固的headstrong;obstinate;stubborn暗淡的gloomy;dark;dim巨大的huge;gigantic;colossal;vast;enormous;tremendous探索explore;fathom執(zhí)行carry out;execute;do現(xiàn)代modern times;modern age;contemporary age偏見prejudice;bias;partiality;predilection混亂chaos;commotion;confusion;disturbance;tumult無彈性(僵硬)rigid無缺點的flawless;airtight無藥可救incurable無法避免的unavoidable;inevitable細(xì)密的計劃elaborate plan取消cancel;annul;abolish解藥a cure for…;a remedy for;謎puzzle;riddle;enigma機會平等equality of opportunity較有影響力的國家a predominant country遵守abide by;conform to;observe;comply with熱情的passionate;ardent;zealous特權(quán)privilege;a special right 模糊的ambiguous;vague;obscure影響長遠(yuǎn)的far-reaching失望despair;loss of hope;without hope幼稚childish;childlike;na飗e挑剔的picky;choosy;fastidious破壞destroy;ruin;break to pieces;devasate技巧的skillful;adept;dexterous警覺的alert;watchful;on guard;wary of忍受bear;put up with;endure;stand證據(jù)evidence;facts;proof;grounds;testimony很容易地easily;with little problem;with little hindrance令人驚訝的amazing;astonishing;astounding生動的報導(dǎo)vivid description爭取compete for;try hard to win遺產(chǎn)heritage;legacy;inheritance

保護protect;safeguard;preserve;shelter

了解understand;comprehend;catch the meaning of;catch on匯露reveal;make known;disclose

放大amplify;magnify;enlarge

動力impetus;driving force;momentum

自滿的complacent

第一流的first-rate;excellent

安全處refuge;asylum;haven;sanctuary

強調(diào)emphasize;stress;highlight

短視的決定short-sighted decision

真正的genuine;authentic;real

怪異的eccentric;peculiar;odd

明顯的distinct;clear;explicit;obvious

得到…的注意capture one’s attention

事事干涉的meddlesome;interfering

背景setting;background

假的fake;false;counterfeit

夸大報導(dǎo)dramatize

退步setback

古人the ancients

古老的old;ancient;archaeic

逃犯infringe(on);violate

使害怕intimidate;frighten

帶來生氣enliven

對手rival

吸引人的intriguing

旁觀者onlooker

準(zhǔn)確地說to be exact;to be precise;precisely

突然醒悟it dawned on me that

仔細(xì)思考之后after long deliberation;after careful thought

對比及其相關(guān)用詞

可互換的interchangeable

可與…相比is comparable with(to)

普遍的prevailing;common;prevalent

是一個對比is a sharp contrast to

比作is likened to;is compared to

多樣化的heterogeneous

單一性的homogeneous

一般而言in general;generally speaking;by and large

滿于現(xiàn)狀be happy with what you are

預(yù)測未來project into the future

另一個觀點是… another way of looking at the matter is…

不宜取笑… it is not decent to make fun of…

評估社會文化因素 assess(evaluate)sociocultural factors

那并非說… that does not mean that…

那有這回事 there is no such thing as

一個有待克服的困難是… a major hurdle for us to overcome is…由…造成 caused by;attributable to;due to;resulting from

由…組成 is made up of…;is comprised of;consist

必須從兩方面考慮此問題this problem needs to be considered on two dimensions:

限制limit;restrict;refrain;restrain;keep within limits;confine;keep in check

一般人認(rèn)為… conventional wisdom suggests that…

這方法有陷阱the method had pitfalls:

說服convince;persuade;cause to believe

具體的specific;concrete;tangible

刻意的intentional;on purpose;intended

費時間去了解…take time to acquaint oneself with…

…是此問題的核心 …is at the root of the issue

無法估計is beyond calculation;incalculable

無資格的disqualified

第四篇：26字母開頭的積極形容詞或名詞

A: aboveboard

[?'b?vb?rd /-b??d]adj.光明正大的, 率直的

absorbing

[ab'sorbing ||-b??]adj.吸引人的, 非常有趣的

abstemious

[ab·ste·mi·ous || ?b'sti?mj?s]adj.有節(jié)制的;節(jié)省的;簡樸的achiever

[a'chiev·er ||-v?]n.獲得成功的人

admirable

[ad·mi·ra·ble || '?dm?r?bl]adj.值得贊揚的;極好的;令人欽佩的;絕妙的

affectionate

[af'fec·tion·ate ||-k?n?t]adj.溫柔親切的, 充滿深情的;任性的;強烈傾向的

ageless

[age·less || 'e?d?l?s]adj.不老的, 永恒的allegiant | ?'li?d??nt] adj.忠心的;忠實的

angelical

[an·gel·i·cal || ?n'd?el?kl]adj.天使的;天使般的amazing

[a'mazing ||-z??]adj.令人驚異的

appreciation

[ap·pre·ci·a·tion || ??pri???'e??n]n.賞識, 鑒識, 感激

B: balmy

[balm·y || 'bɑ?m?]adj.溫和的, 柔和的;芬芳的, 芳香的;宜人的#鎮(zhèn)痛的 beatific

[be·a·tif·ic || ?bi??'t?f?k]adj.祝福的, 快樂的, 幸福的 beauteous

[beau·te·ous || 'bju?tj?s]adj.美麗的, 美妙的

beautiful

[beau·ti·ful || 'bju?t?f?l]adj.美麗的, 漂亮的;出色的, 完美的 bonhomie

[bon·ho·mie || 'b?n?mi?]n.溫和;敦厚

bonny

[bon·ny || 'b?n?]adj.漂亮的;健美的 bonzer

adj.很大的;華麗的;優(yōu)秀的

bosom

[bos·om || 'b?z?m]n.胸部;胸懷;胸adj.知心的, 親密的 boss

[b?s]n.老板;主人;上司;

bountiful

['boun·ti·ful || 'ba?nt?f?l]adj.慷慨的;寬大的 brave

[bre?v]adj.勇敢的, 英勇的;美好的;華麗的, 壯觀的

C: charming

['charm·ing || 't?ɑrm??/'t?ɑ?m-]adj.迷人的, 有吸引力的 confident

[con·fi·dent || 'k?nf?d?nt]adj.有信心的, 有把握的

calculating

[?k?lkjuleiti?]a.深謀遠(yuǎn)慮的，精明的

D: dainty

[?deinti]a.高雅的，華麗的daring

[?de?ri?]a.勇敢的

dashing

[?d??i?]a.勇猛的；生氣勃勃的E: excited

[ex'cit·ed ||-t?d]adj.興奮的;活躍的;激動的 excellent

['ex·cel·lent || 'eksl?nt]adj.優(yōu)良的, 出色的, 杰出的 earnest

[??:nist]a.認(rèn)真的，誠摯的，熱切的

elegant

[?elig?nt]a.優(yōu)美的，文雅的，講究的；簡練的，簡潔的

F: friendly

['friend·ly || 'fren(d)l?]adj.友好的, 互助的, 親切的 fantastic

[fan'tas·tic || 'f?n't?st?k]adj.奇妙的, 空想的, 稀奇的free

[fr??]adj.自由的;免費的;大方的

G: generous

[gen·er·ous || 'd?en?r?s]adj.有雅量的, 大量的, 量大的 grace

[gre?s]n.優(yōu)雅, 慈悲, 風(fēng)度v.使優(yōu)美

gaily

[?geili]ad.快樂地，娛樂地

H: happy

[hap·py || 'h?p?]adj.快樂的, 愉快的, 幸福的

humorous

[hu·mor·ous || 'hju?m?r?s]adj.富幽默感的;詼諧的;滑稽的 handsome

[hand·some || 'h?ns?m]adj.英俊的;慷慨的;大方的 healthy

['health·y || 'helθ?]adj.健康的;有益于健康的;健壯的 honest

[hon·est || 'ɑn?st /'?n?st]adj.誠實的, 可靠的, 坦直的

I: interesting

['in·ter·est·ing || '?nt?rest?? /'?ntr?st-]adj.有趣的

important

[im'por·tant || ?m'p?rtnt /-p??r-]adj.重要的;有權(quán)力的;重大的intelligence

[in·tel·li·gence || ??n'tel?d??ns]n.智力;智能;聰明

J: jewel

[jew·el || 'd?u??l]n.珠寶, 鑲珠寶的飾物, 貴重的物

jade

[d?eid]n.玉，翡翠；淺綠(色)jaunty

[?d??:nti]a.愉快的，滿足的

K: kind

[ka?nd]adj.親切的;富于同情心的, 寬容的;和藹的;體貼的knowledge

[?n?lid?]n.知識，學(xué)問；知道，了解

Kaiser

[?kaiz?]n.皇帝；獨裁者

L: lovely

[love·ly || 'l?vl?]n.美女;漂亮的東西adj.可愛的;有趣的

lucky

[luck·y || 'l?k?]adj.幸運的, 好運的, 吉祥的 lasting

[?lɑ:sti?]a.持久的

M: magic

[?m?d?ik]n.魔術(shù)；魔(魅)力 a.有魔力的，(似)魔術(shù)的

magnificent

[m?g?nifis?nt]a.壯麗的，宏偉的；華麗的；極好的

mankind

[?m?n?kaind]n.人類

N: navigator

[nav·i·ga·tor || 'n?v?ge?t?(r)]n.領(lǐng)航員;航海者;導(dǎo)航裝置;航海探險家

nation

[?nei??n]n.國家，民族

natural

[?n?t??r?l]a.自然(界)的，正常的；天賦的；天然的

O: outstanding

['a?t'st?nd??]adj.杰出的, 未付的, 突出的

objective

[?b?d?ektiv]n.目標(biāo)，目的 a.客觀的，不帶偏見的

obligation

[??bli?gei??n]n.義務(wù)，責(zé)任

P: positive

[pos·i·tive || 'pɑz?t?v /'p?z-] adj.肯定的, 絕對的, 積極的 powerful

[pow·er·ful || 'pa??(r)f?l]adj.有力的, 強的, 有權(quán)力的 passion

[?p???n]n.激情，熱情；酷愛

Q: quality

[?kw?liti]n.質(zhì)(量)；品質(zhì)；性質(zhì) a.優(yōu)良(質(zhì))的

quick

[kwik]a.快的；靈敏的；性急的 ad.快，迅速地

queen

[kwi:n]n.女王，王后

R: rich

[r?t?]adj.有錢的, 富有的;貴重的;富于的, 有很多的;富麗的

radiant

[?reidi?nt]a.容光煥發(fā)的；光芒四射的

rare

[re?]a.稀有的；珍奇的

S: strong

[str?? / str??]adj.強壯的, 強健的;強勁的;強大的;堅強的 surprise

[sur·prise || s?r'pra?z /s?'p-]n.驚奇, 驚人之事, 詫異

smart

[smɑrt /smɑ?t]adj.聰明的, 刺痛的, 漂亮的;整齊的

sweet

[sw??t]n.甜蜜, 情人, 糖果adj.甜的;漂亮的;悅耳的;芳香的

smile

[smail]n.微笑 vi.微笑，露出笑容 vt.笑

T: tactical

[?t?ktik?l]a.戰(zhàn)術(shù)上的，戰(zhàn)術(shù)性的；足智多謀的 teacher

[?ti:t??]n.教師

team

[ti:m]n.隊，組 v.(up)(使)合作

U: unique

[ju:?ni:k]a.唯一的，獨一無二的；極不尋常的

uniformly

[?ju:nif?:mli]ad.一致地，齊心地

universe

[?ju:niv?:s]n.宇宙，萬物，世界；領(lǐng)域，范圍

V: valuable

[?v?lju?b?l,-jub?l]a.貴重的，有價值的 n.[ pl.]貴重物品(首飾)

victory

[?vikt?ri]n.勝利

vigor

[?vig?]n.活力

W: wealthy

['wealth·y || 'welθ?]adj.富有的, 充分的, 豐裕的

wise

[waiz]a.有智慧的，聰明的；英明的，明智的

worth

[w?:θ]prep.相當(dāng)于…價值的，值得…的 n.價值

X: Y: yes

[jes]n.是, 同意

young

[j??]a.年輕的，青年的 n.青年人

youth

[ju:θ]n.青春

Z: zeal

[zi:l]n.熱心，熱忱，熱情

zest

[zest]n.刺激性，熱心，興趣

zero

[?zi?r?u]num.零 n.零點，零度

第五篇：高考英語名詞試題

英語三級名詞復(fù)習(xí)試題

01.Every ton of this recycled paper uses 90 litres of water in its _____

A.structure B.manufacture C.construction D.organization

02.Most air pollution is caused by the burning of ____ like coal, gas and oil.A.fuelsB.articlesC.goodsD.products

03.I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale;it was a real ____.A.exchangeB.bargainC.tradeD.business

04.---Shall we go out for a walk?---Sorry.This is not the right ___ to invite me.I am too tired to walk.A.momentB.situationC.placeD.chance

05.To save some of the human languages before they are forgotten, the students in our school started a discussion “Save Our _____”A.SkyB.LifeC.ArtsD.Voices

06.Dogs have a very good ____ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake.A.senseB.viewC.meansD.idea

07.The young man made a ______ to his parents that he would try to earn his own living after graduation.A.predictionB.promiseC.planD.contribution

08.The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly______

A.atmosphereB.stateC.situationD.phenomenon

09.What’s the _____ of having a public open space where you can’t eat, drink or even simply hang out for a while?A.senseB.matterC.caseD.opinion

10.I can’t say which wine is best—it’s a(n)___ of personal taste.A．a(chǎn)ffair B．eventC．matter D．variety

;they both want their son to go to college.A.soulB.spiritC.heartD.mind

12.My morning A.drillB.actionC.regulationD.routine

13.Despite such a big difference intowards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.A.pointB.ideaC.attitudeD.sight

14.One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living_____.A.billsB.expensesC.pricesD.charges

15.—You are always full of.Can you tell me the secret?—Taking plenty of exercise every day.A.powerB.strengthC.forceD.energy

16.The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common ______ in many parts of the city.A.lookB.signC.sightD.appearance

17.Of the seven days in a week, Saturday is said to be the most popular ____ for a wedding in some country.A.wayB.situationC.eventD.choice

18.Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a _____ of exercise.A.limitB.lackC.needD.demand

19.School children must be taught how to deal with dangerous ____.A.statesB.conditionsC.situationsD.positions

20.— If you like I can do some shopping for you.—That's a very kind ________.A.offerB.serviceC.pointD.suggestion

21.To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their______ and

weaknesses.A.strengthsB.benefitsC.techniquesD.values

22.The______ on his face told me that he was angry.A.impressionB.sightC.appearanceD.expression

23.At the meeting they discussed three different____ to the study of mathematics.A.approachesB.meansC.methodsD.ways

24.Always read the ______ on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.A.explanations B.instructions C.descriptionsD.introductions

25.It is said that dogs will keep you— for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely.A.safetyB.companyC.houseD.friend

26.Finding information in today’s world is easy.The _____ is how you can tell if the information you get is useful or not.A.abilityB.competitionC.challengeD.knowledge

27.You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of _____.A.dateB.shapeC.orderD.balance

28.It is no _____ arguing with Bill because he will never change his mind.A.useB.helpC.timeD.Way

29.I am sure David will be able to find the library—he has a pretty good _______of direction.A.ideaB.feelingC.experienceD.sense

30.My ______of this weekend’s activity is going out with some good friend.A.ideaB.opinionC.mindD.thought

31.The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has _____ all over the country.A.companiesB.branchesC.organizationsD.businesses

32.He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his ______ was seen at best when he worked with others.A.temperB.appearanceC.talentD.character

33.If you buy more than ten, they knock 20 pence off ______.A.a priceB.priceC.the priceD.prices

34．.The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a _____of 60 miles.A.lengthB.distanceC.wayD.space

35． The environmentalists and wild goats’ _____ on the vast grasslands was a good indication of the better environment.A.escapeB.absenceC.attendanceD.appearance

36． In dealing with public relations, we should make every effort to prevent the _____ in personality.A.contactB.contrastC.connectionD.conflict

37． Chinese arts have won the ______ of a lot of people outside China.A.enjoymentB.appreciationC.entertainmentD.reputation

38．I keep medicines on the top shelf, out of the children’s.A.reachB.handC.holdD.place

39． Don’t leave matches or cigarettes on the table within

A．handB．reachC．spaceD．distance

40.—I’m sorry I stepped outside for a smoke.I was very tired.—There is no____ for this while you are on duty.A．reasonB．excuse C．causeD．explanation

41.“I don't think it's my _____ that the TV blew up.I just turned it on, that's all,” said the boy.A.errorB.mistakeC.faultD).duty

42.One of the consequences of our planet's being warming up is a(n)______ in the number of natural disasters.A.resultB.accountC.reasonD.increase

43.Life is tough in the city.In order to lose their _____ some people drink alcohol.A.temperB.moodC.consciousnessD.pressures

44.The manager has got a good business ____ so the company is doing well.A.Idea B.Sense C.thought D.thinking

45.---I’m taking my driving test tomorrow.---_______!

A.CheersB.Good luckC.Come onD.Congratulations

46.To regain theirafter an exhausting game, the players lay in the grass.A.force B.energy C.powerD.healthand effect.A.reasonB.impactC.factD.causehas the possibility of making or losing money.A.eventB.ventureC.adventureD.expectation

49.You’ll find this map of great _____in helping you to get round London.A.price B.cost C.value D.usefulness

50.If by any chance someone comes to see me, ask them to leave a.A.messageB.letterC.sentence D.notice

答案：1---5 BABAD 6---10ABAAC 11---15 DDCBD 16---20 CDBCA 21---25 ADABB 26---30CBADA 31---35 BDCBD 36---40 DBABB 41---45 CDDBB 46---50 BDBCA