第一篇：雅思考試小作文寫作步驟指導

雅思考試小作文寫作步驟指導
雅思寫作部分的小作文即圖表題從其在兩篇作文中的“含金量”及字數(shù)要求 150 字來看，地 位都不如大作文，所以對于有較好的書面英語表達能力，但總受制于時間不足的考生，可以 在小作文處投入的精力相對較少，為了防范大作文來不及寫，建議大部分考生可以在實戰(zhàn)考 試中先寫大作文，后寫小作文。此外，小作文分配時間決不超出 20 分鐘。

那么怎樣才能在 20 分鐘不到的時間里，寫出一篇不低于 6 分的考試作文呢？

筆者認為可根據(jù)官方評分標準描述，有的放矢地選擇重點任務突破。從雅思寫作的官方評分 描述看，每篇作文都將從“Task Achievement” “Coherence and Cohesion” “Lexical Resource” 和“Grammatical Range Accuracy”四方面給出評分，然后再算平均分。這 四個方面，后兩項完全是一個考生語言綜合能力的體現(xiàn)，很難在短期內(nèi)取得質(zhì)的突破，當然 也決不會因為怯場而語言能力明顯下降一個級別。但前兩項就和考生的備考及臨場發(fā)揮有很 大聯(lián)系了，尤其是第一項的“Task Achievement”（任務完成情況）。而在官方評分描述 中，5 分和 6 分也有著本質(zhì)的差別。

6 分：

√ Address the requirements of the task

√(Academic)presents an overview with information appropriately selected

√ Presents and adequately

highlights key features/ bullet points but

details may be irrelevant, inappropriate or inaccurate

5 分：

√ Generally addresses the task;the format may be inappropriate in places

√(Academic)recounts detail mechanically with no clear overview;there may be no data to support the description

√ Presents, but inadequately covers, key features/bullet points;there may be a tendency to focus on details

(Resource:004km.cn/teach/ielts/general_training_writing/data/p ublic_writing_band_descriptors.pdf)

分析這一官方評分描述，我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)，5 分和 6 分的本質(zhì)差別在于----6 分體現(xiàn)了圖表的 主要特征和總趨勢，5 分則是對圖表的數(shù)據(jù)細節(jié)進行機械描述或完全沒有數(shù)據(jù)。而 正所謂 5 分的小作文是“見樹不見林”，而 6 分的文章是“見林不見樹”?？梢哉f，任何考生只要在這一 評分項目上多花點功夫，取得 6 分都不是件難事。

對此，筆者認為小作文的實戰(zhàn)考試中時間分配可以如下：

◆ 步驟一：審題，找出題目的要求，從而完成評分描述“Task Achievement“ 第一條 the requirements of the task（<2 分鐘）

具體來看：閱讀文字部分 shows 后面信息，找出題目的 topic, time, place

閱讀圖表的標題、橫軸與縱軸的文字信息，尤其注意縱軸單位、圖標內(nèi)的對象所包含的文字 信息。

上面這道例題中應關(guān)注：

” cinema attendance “"by age group” “at least once a year”

“in Australia”

“between 19

and the present, with projections to 2010”

“percentages”

“14-24 year olds” “25-34 year olds” “35-49 year olds” “50+ year olds”

以上信息都需要在作文中體現(xiàn)。

◆ 步驟二：觀察數(shù)據(jù)，找出主要特征和能證明這些特征的關(guān)鍵點。（<3 分鐘）

自 07 年以來，小作文的描述對象數(shù)量基本保持在三者之上。并且表格題和柱狀圖這些多數(shù) 據(jù)的圖表出現(xiàn)頻率相當高，如何根據(jù)數(shù)據(jù)的異同來對繁多的數(shù)據(jù)進行有效分類，并歸納出每 一類別的共性，成了當前評判作文能否在“ Task Achievement”進入 6 分的標準。所以備 考時考生應多加關(guān)注這種歸納能力的鍛煉，考試時，該部分也應給出足夠時間思考，做到“三 思而后行”。

◆ 步驟三：文章撰寫（15 分鐘左右）

當前小作文的寫作常用大綱：

?Introduction：

√ 題目改寫（引出 topic)

√ 對象分類(表明寫作思路）

? Body：

√ 組別一：共同點（topic sentence)

a.特點一：（描述+數(shù)據(jù)）

b.特點二：（描述+數(shù)據(jù)）

……

√ 組別二：共同點（topic sentence)

c.特點一：（描述+數(shù)據(jù)）

d.特點二：（描述+數(shù)據(jù)）

一月速背 6000 單詞的辦法 雅思大作文寫作步驟指導 雅思考試大作文寫作步驟指導 四步驟寫好雅思 6 分小作文 三步驟打造雅思高分作文 名師指導：雅思考試 7 月寫作必看之大小作文趨勢 鴻運當頭：麥考瑞獎學金！鴻運當頭：麥考瑞獎學金！

……

?Conclusion:

√ 重申主要特征

√ 或指出某個未提及的特點

備注：Conclusion 部分可省略。所以如把小作文放在大作文之后寫，時間不夠可放棄該部 分寫作，對分值不會有大的影響。

◆ 步驟四：檢查（1 分鐘）

此時，不宜做大的修改，把筆誤的部分改掉即可。

一般語言水平在大學四級左右的考生，根據(jù)本文的步驟，重點關(guān)注第一第二步，必能在考試 中取得至少 6 分的佳績。

第二篇：雅思高分小作文寫作步驟指導

最權(quán)威的國際教育服務平臺

雅思高分小作文寫作步驟指導

雅思寫作部分的小作文即圖表題從其在兩篇作文中的“含金量”及字數(shù)要求150字來看，地位都不如大作文，所以對于有較好的書面英語表達能力，但總受制于時間不足的考生，可以在小作文處投入相對較少的精力，為了防范大作文來不及寫，建議大部分考生可以在實戰(zhàn)考試中先寫大作文，后寫小作文。此外，小作文分配時間決不超出20分鐘。

那么怎樣才能在20分鐘不到的時間里，寫出一篇不低于6分的考試作文呢？

可根據(jù)官方評分標準描述，有的放矢地選擇重點任務突破。從雅思寫作的官方評分描述看，每篇作文都將從“Task Achievement” “Coherence and Cohesion” “Lexical Resource” 和“Grammatical Range Accuracy”四方面給出評分，然后再算平均分。這四個方面，后兩項完全是一個考生語言綜合能力的體現(xiàn)，很難在短期內(nèi)取得質(zhì)的突破，當然也決不會因為怯場而語言能力明顯下降一個級別。但前兩項就和考生的備考及臨場發(fā)揮有很大聯(lián)系了，尤其是第一項的“Task Achievement”（任務完成情況）。而在官方評分描述中，5分和6分也有著本質(zhì)的差別。

6分：

Address the requirements of the task

?

(Academic)presents an overview with information appropriately selected ?

Presents and adequately highlights key features/ bullet points but details may be irrelevant, inappropriate or inaccurate ?

5分：

Generally addresses the task;the format may be inappropriate in places ?

(Academic)recounts detail mechanically with no clear overview;there may be no data to support the description ?

Presents, but inadequately covers, key features/bullet points;there may be a tendency to focus on details ?

資料來源：教育優(yōu)選 http://004km.cn/

最權(quán)威的國際教育服務平臺

Introduction：

題目改寫（引出topic)對象分類(表明寫作思路）Body：

組別一：共同點（topic sentence)特點一：（描述+數(shù)據(jù)）特點二：（描述+數(shù)據(jù)）

……

組別二：共同點（topic sentence)特點一：（描述+數(shù)據(jù)）特點二：（描述+數(shù)據(jù)）

……

Conclusion:

重申主要特征

或指出某個未提及的特點

備注：Conclusion部分可省略。所以如把小作文放在大作文之后寫，時間不夠可放棄該部分寫作，對分值不會有大的影響。

步驟四：檢查（1分鐘）

此時，不宜做大的修改，把筆誤的部分改掉即可。

一般語言水平在大學四級左右的考生，根據(jù)本文的步驟，重點關(guān)注第一第二步，必能在考試中取得至少6分的佳績。

資料來源：教育優(yōu)選 http://004km.cn/

第三篇：雅思考試作文技巧及應試步驟

美聯(lián)英語——高端英語培訓機構(gòu)！寫作是中國雅思考生最頭疼的一個考試項目。來自蘇州環(huán)球雅思有著“中國雅思寫作先生”之稱的錢汪海老師此次將解開寫作之小作文的迷惑。那么怎樣才能在20分鐘不到的時間里，寫出一篇不低于6分的考試作文呢，看看雅思考試作文技巧吧！

對此，筆者認為小作文的雅思考試作文技巧中時間分配可以如下：

步驟一：審題，找出題目的要求，從而完成評分描述“TaskAchievement” 第 一 條 therequirements of the task（<2分鐘）具體來看：閱讀文字部分shows后面信息，找出題目的topic, time,place。閱讀圖表的標題、橫軸與縱軸的文字信息，尤其注意縱軸單位、圖標內(nèi)的對象所包含的文字信息。

步驟二：觀察數(shù)據(jù)，找出主要特征和能證明這些特征的關(guān)鍵點。（<3分鐘）表格題和柱狀圖這些多數(shù)據(jù)的圖表出現(xiàn)頻率相當高，如何根據(jù)數(shù)據(jù)的異同來對繁多的數(shù)據(jù)進行有效分類，并歸納出每一類別的共性，成了當前評判作文能否在“TaskAchievement”進入6分的標準。

步驟三：文章撰寫（15分鐘左右）當前小作文的寫作常用大綱：題目改寫（引出topic），對象分類（表明寫作思路）；重申主要特征：或指出某個未提及的特點。

步驟四：檢查（1分鐘）此時，不宜做大的修改，把筆誤的部分改掉即可。一般語言水平在大學四級左右的考生，根據(jù)本文的步驟，重點關(guān)注第一第二步，必能在考試中取得至少6分的佳績。在確定好首段改寫introduction以及末段總結(jié)后，從宏觀出發(fā)，找到分段點。再確定main features.最后選定合適的詞和句。層層遞進，逐個擊破!最后不要為了湊字數(shù)而寫，在準備階段最好在心中有數(shù)，設(shè)定好整篇文章可以用幾個句子完成，以期達到精辟和有效，沒用的信息只會讓考官反感，這就是對于雅思考試作文技巧的介紹了。

對于雅思考試作文技巧及應試步驟的問題正如文章所示，相信大家在明白了這一點之后，隨后的生活也可以越走越好，在這里希望大家都可以突飛猛進，讓考試變得無憂無慮！

第四篇：雅思考試寫作范文（精選11篇）

篇1：雅思考試寫作

News media have become influential to our lives, and some people think that is a negative development. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

新聞媒體對我們的生活產(chǎn)生影響，有人認為這是一種消極的發(fā)展。你在多大程度上同意或不同意?

思路解析：

1. 負面影響：以新聞為主的生活方式會讓人們筋疲力盡。舉例，報紙和電視吸取了人們所有的關(guān)注，這讓人們無法關(guān)注自己的事情，也缺乏時間來維持家庭關(guān)系。

2. 負面影響：負面新聞會引發(fā)社會不安。舉例，很多謠言，關(guān)于社會傳染病，或是很多逃犯的信息，會讓人們生活在恐懼中。

3. 負面影響：媒體是洗腦工具。舉例，處于政治目的，很多新聞媒體會對某些進行毫無根據(jù)的攻擊和抹黑。這會誤導投票人的判斷和立場。

4. 正面影響：新聞媒體能提供有用的信息，建議和指導。舉例，天氣預報和交通堵塞的信息能幫助人們制定合適的出行計劃和路線。

參考范文：

Nowadays, the expanding influence of news media on the society has been a heated social issue in debate. Some believe this trend is negative because the media controls minds of the public. Personally, I partially agree with this view, and my reasons will be explored as below.

The most worrying aspect of new media is that it overwhelms people’s daily lives. Actually, our lives of today are news-oriented, because of the 24-hour nonstop news cycles on TV, radio and Internet. Under such news bombardment, the information overload takes place, which means people’s attentions and minds have to be glued to focusing on and interpreting endless news, comments, gossips and rumors, necessary and unnecessary, no matter where they are, in workplaces, schools, buses or homes. As a result, news media is a huge distraction, which makes people exhausted and reduces their concentration and energy on their tasks or families.

Another big concern of news media is about its roles in manipulating people’s thoughts. Psychologically speaking, watching news media is a strong process of washing brain, in which the personal judgments of individual viewers might be removed and replaced with the media-established ideas. For example, for the purpose of politics, many influential newspapers, TV programs and online websites disclose the foibles of privacy, and even deliberately fabricate false rumors, scandals to diminish some political candidates in an election. Obviously, the cheatings and lies on news media are detrimental to the social equity and democracy, because they keep voters from thinking freely and independently.

However, the positive impact news media bring to our lives can never be ignored. In fact, the exposure to these news and reports can give the audience valuable messages and suggestions in day-to-day life. For example, the information about forecasts of weather and traffic situations in rush hours on regional newspapers or radio channels can instruct local residents to make proper schedules, plans and routers for travelling outside. In addition, reports about pressing social problems like epidemics, natural disasters, violence and crimes in streets also help to arouse the public’s awareness of the importance of improving education and health care systems, as well as the necessity of saving environment.

In conclusion, the demerits caused by news media override its benefits for the public. Although it can provide useful and practical information to the audience, it influences people in more negative ways, including an unbalanced life due to addiction in news, as well as the misunderstanding about social issues.

雅思考試寫作范文：my favourite magazine

What`s your favorite magazine? Mine is easily teen vogue (even though I also subscribe to Lucky, seventeen and instyle). I love love love their fashion spreads, celebrity interviews, articles and just the whole thing. It`s a treat to get in the mail each month. On a different note I`m very interested in signing up for WWD (women`s wear daily) it`s a fashion newspaper that`s delivered to your house 5 times a week (it`s not like a magazine though, it covers the busniess aspect of fashion). It sounds really cool.

To be honest, my first magazine was probably Highlights, a kids magazine that taught me about animals and letters and seemed to always have a hot air balloon, or something of the sort, on the cover. From there, I moved on to whatever my mom kept in the bathroom, primarily Reader's Digest, which sucked me in with its “Drama in Real Life” feature and the jokes used as space-fillers after articles. As I grew older and had my choice in magazines, I began reading RELEVANT magazine, GOOD, Paste magazine and Real Simple.

After reading plenty of national magazines and working for local ones, my consistent favorite is Real Simple magazine. It's simple. Really. Every time I get it in the mail, it sits on our kitchen table for a couple of days before I have time to even open it, and I just admire the cover. I can't think of another magazine with the ability to make me giddy month after month just by gazing at that cover. Maybe it's a vintage chair by a hanging red dress in a perfectly organized closet. Perhaps it's a shoe–just one shoe–and a handbag. Whatever it may display on a given month, the cover of Real Simple is always stunning.

And it doesn't end there. Once I'm thoroughly entranced by the front and finished impatiently waiting for an available moment, I actually get to enjoy the magazine cover-to-cover. I love the tidbits and tips that make me smile and then make my life a little easier. Really? I can store my jewelry in an ice cube tray? I can take a scratch out of a wood floor by rubbing a walnut over it, releasing its natural oils? Thank you, Real Simple. Thank you very much.

雅思考試寫作范文：Environmental protection

Environmental protection is no doubt a major issue confronting the modern society with the development of new technologies and the explosion of world population. While the issue is certainly relevant to each individual citizen and all the companies, some people contend that only the government should be concerned about protecting the environment. I concede that the government should lead the efforts in addressing the environmental problems. Nevertheless, cooperation and participation from the corporations and individual citizens are essential as well.

There is no doubt that the government is the agency that should play the leading roles in solving the environmental problems. To begin with, with the power to collect taxes from individual citizens and private companies, the government have the financial resources that are necessary to deal with environmental issues. In addition, the government may formulate policies to provide incentives for the companies and individuals to reduce the amount of pollution caused by their activities. Finally, the government is the only institution that may enact laws related to environmental problems.

On the other hand, without the cooperation and participation of individual citizens and private companies, the government's efforts to protect the environment would not be effective. For example, the government may launch a campaign to educate the public about the desirability of driving compact cars for reducing the air pollution. The campaign would make little difference if the individuals pay little attention to the information or do not care about the environment at all. Nor would the government's goal be achieved if the car manufacturers do not produce more compact cars for the market. In other words, the government alone cannot solve the problem of environment. It takes the collaborative efforts from individual and corporate citizens to improve the situation.

In conclusion, I agree that the government should take the responsibility to lead the society in addressing the problems of environmental pollution as it has the power and resources necessary to do so. Nonetheless, individual citizens and private companies have to be engaged if the government is to accomplish anything.

雅思考試寫作范文：The media report crimes in details

Nowadays the media often cover news of crimes such as murder, rape and armed robbery in great details. While such information may warn the public of the potential danger and help reduce crimes, providing too much information about crimes might lead to certain negative side effects. In my opinion, the information about crimes should be made accessible to the public but the media should refrain from reporting crimes in an irresponsible manner.

To begin with, there is no doubt that people should have the right to information about crimes committed in a community. If someone in the neighbourhood were murdered, the chance of other people being killed would also increase. The people should be notified of the event as well as any actions the authorities had taken immediately. Any attempts to block the news about the crimes would violate people's right to know the truth. Yet, the necessity of informing the public does not mean full details have to be disclosed.

Admittedly, the best way to alert the public about a recent crime being committed is through the reporting by the media. Most of us read newspaper and watch TV news everyday. But there are a number of reasons why the media should only report the crimes briefly and let any interested parties follow up with the events by themselves. To begin with, the details of the crimes may cause discomfort and even panic among the members of the public. This is particularly true for the young children in the society. In addition, the time on TV and the space on the newspaper are scarce resources that can be utilized in many different ways. Therefore, the detailed reporting of the crimes would incur high opportunity costs as the public attention would have been directed to other important issues such as education and environment. Finally, the full information about crimes may be made available through the police or other government agencies so that anyone interested in the events may consult the records. Such arrangement would be less costly compared to reporting the details via the media.

In conclusion, since crimes are relevant to each and every member of the society, the media should report the events as soon as possible to alert the public and to help prevent more crimes. Nevertheless, the reports of crimes should be relatively brief in order to avoid public panic and to save the precious TV time and newspaper space. Furthermore, anyone who wants to know more about certain events should be allowed to consult the government agencies for such

雅思考試寫作范文：Major influence on your personality

Today the way we consider human psychology and mental development is heavily influenced by the genetic sciences. We now understand the importance of inhereited characteristics more than ever before. Yet we are still unable to decide whether an individual's personality and development are more influenced by genetic factors (nature) or by the envrionment (nurture).

Research, relating to identical twins, has highlighted how significant inherited characteristics can be for an individual's life. But whether these characteristics are able to develop within the personality of an individual surely depends on whether the circumstances allow such a development. it seems that the experiences we have in life are so unpredictable and so powerful, that they can boost or over-ride other influences, and there seems to be plenty of research findings to confirm this.

My own view is that there is no one major influence in a person's life. Instead, the traits, we inherit from our parents and the situations and experiences we have in life are constantly interacting. It is the interacting of the two that shapes a person's personality and dictates how that personality develops. If this were not true, then we would be able to predict the behaviour and character of a person from the moment they were born.

In conclusion, I do not think that either nature or nurture is the major influence on a person, but that both have powerful effects. How these factors interact is still unknown today and they remain largely unpredictable in a person's life.

篇2：雅思考試寫作

雅思考試寫作范文：限制廣告的內(nèi)容

Nowadays there is more and more TV advertisement,and there is a lot of misinformation in some of these advertisements.Some people think that consumers have the right to know the correct information and that government should restrict the contents of these advertisements.What is your opinion?

No one can avoid being influenced by advertisements and advertising exerts a tremendous influence on us.Recently,there are people who are of the opinion that public has the right to know the correct information of the advertisements and government also should restrict the contents of these advertisements.Personally I agree with this opinion for the following reasons.

In the first instance,consumers have the right to know the correct information before deciding on whether to buy them.Advertisements are highly information that helps people to make choice before they go to buy what they need.If the advertisement exaggerates the products it also will persuade people into buying things,which they don't really want.

Secondly,any misleading advertisements will lead to the marketing tricks,causing chaos in the market.Too many misleading advertisements are barrio to distinguishing between decent products or products of bad quality.His bread in truth is made with soy flour,while he advertises it as white bread.These misleading information causes illegal competition.

Last but not least,government should stipulate laws in consumers'interests.According to the laws,advertisements must be truthful.If the advertisements mislead consumers,government can impose great fine on them to set a lesson.

In general,the role of advertisements is inevitable and undeniable.A good advertisement can be a bridge between business and consumers and helps keep business moving.So we need correct information and government also needs to restrict the contents of advertisements.Let misinformation of advertisements be far away from us.

雅思寫作范文：大學教育

There is no doubt that helping students find a job is one of the primary functions of university education, but universities do exist for other purposes such as improving students’ analytical skills and raising students’ moral standards.

A university education can be seen as a process of improving students’ analytical thinking. The variety of courses offered at university inspires students in various ways, therefore improving their analytical ability. For example, science courses such as math and biology help students develop a rational way of thinking whereas arts courses such as literature 123ve to let students ponder over issues from a logical, multi- dimensional perspective; and courses in social sciences force students to recognize the ideas that have been traditionally assumed to be acceptable and unproblematic. With the development of these types of analytical thinking, graduates can face future challenges with more confidence and enthusiasm.

Also, university education is expected to improve students’ moral standards. This is rooted in universities’ belief that students’ awar123ss of responsibility towards their community and their country is of high importance. In this ever-deg123rating society and civilization, students are encouraged actively participate in improving the local community. A university that provides care and facilities for physically disadvantaged students may inspire the graduates to better handle situations in the future where they may have to interact with the disabled community. A successful university education is supposed to produce morally sound graduates, therefore increasing their employability.

In conclusion, university education not only helps students locate a decent job but will also develop other qualities such as enhancing their analytical skills and cultivating their hunger and spirit for life.

雅思考試寫作范文：動物實驗的必要性

Some people think animal experiments should be stopped because they are too cruel. Others think they are necessary for the development of sciences. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

題目講評：

果然又是老題換個形式之后再出，題目考前給同學講解過的(到北京來講課了，但還是總收到長沙A類和G類同學們的來信，說拿到了好分數(shù)很高興。我也很想念你們!)這類文章想素材當然用咱們思考素材四類方法當中的綜合法，相加得出觀點：動物實驗應該繼續(xù)，但是要盡可能減小動物的痛苦。相應的寫四段，大正小負，當然還是小的放在前面寫。還是那句話，考IELTS學術(shù)類寫作想拿高分或者滿分永遠只要按照English academic writing的規(guī)則寫英文八股文就成。

1 開頭段(不少于4句);2 有一些動物實驗確實cruel(五句);3 但是一些領(lǐng)域的研究又不能缺少動物實驗(七句);4 綜合，得出結(jié)論(不少于3句)。創(chuàng)作全程使用IELTS作文cold storage冷處理+assembly line裝配法，給自己規(guī)定從開始寫25分鐘內(nèi)要貼上Google。

高分關(guān)鍵詞：friends or foes 或敵或友 subject(vt) animals to experimentation拿動物去做實驗unjustifiable站不住腳的,不合適的 necessitate 使……成為必需callous殘酷的 confinement 囚禁 veterinary 動物醫(yī)療 vaccination 接種 vivisection 活體解剖 rodent 指老鼠那一類動物 primate 靈長類 pragmatic 靈活的追求實效的(pragmatism也是美國人最大的特征)pharmaceutical companies制藥公司anthropological and genetic 人類學的和基因?qū)W的analgesic, anesthetic and tranquilizing drugs醫(yī)學當中鎮(zhèn)痛最常用的三種方法

Animals were friends or foes of humanity at different times of the human history. In modern times, experiments upon animals have long been a breeding ground for spirited debate. Some animal activists argue that we should ban animal experiments altogether because subjecting animals to experimentation is unjustifiable on moral grounds. Yet some other people contend that the advancement of science necessitates animal testing. Personally, I believe both their views have merit and demerit.

Granted, empirical evidence suggests that many animal experiments are performed callously without any heed to the discomfort or pain that laboratory mammals endure. First and foremost, improper confinement of test animals such as locking them up in cramped cages or poor veterinary is inhumane .It can gravely disrupt natural biological functions of the test animal. Further, the effects of vaccination and vivisection conducted on live rodents, primates and other lab mammals can be gruesome and chilling. They may, in some cases, even constitute sheer torture of live animals.

However, from a more pragmatic perspective, evidence is mounting that animal experimentation is still largely a necessary evil and there is no practical alternative for it at this point. In the first place, it is manifest that drug experimentation on live mammals is far more effectual than experimentation on bacteria or on other lower species in testing drug safety. Drugs that have severe potential side effects on homo sapiens must be tested by pharmaceutical companies on live mammals first to ascertain their toxicity. In the second place, in space research, live animals are still the only viable alternative to humans in testing living creature reaction to outer-space experience on a flight not considered to be sufficiently safe for human astronauts. Lastly, lab research about the behavioral tendencies of chimpanzees, gorillas, orangutans and other members of the primate group is also necessary. It produces valuable outcomes consistently advancing anthropological and genetic studies.

To conclude, I concede that experiments upon animals may induce suffering to the test animals. However, I am convinced that there are no feasible alternatives to this methodology at the current stage of scientific development. On balance , I think that we should allow animals testing to be continued but at the same time use techniques such as analgesic, anesthetic and tranquilizing drugs to minimize the pain inflicted upon the test animal and augment the general welfare of these animals.

雅思考試寫作范文：空運蔬菜水果的利弊分析

題目：

Air transport is increasingly used to export types of fruits and vegetables to countries where those plants can’t grow or out of season. Some say it is a good thing, but others consider this use of air transport can’t be justified. Discuss both views and give your own opinion

范文：

Air transport is commonly used to move fruits and vegetables to places where those farm products can’t grow or are out of season. The benefits of such business are obvious, but air transport also creates a number of problems.

Transport of fruits and vegetables by air enables consumers to enjoy a wider variety of fresh and in-season farm products from all over the world. Not only is air transport good for consumers, it is also a blessing for farmers because the market is no longer restricted by regions. As a result, air transport increases the sale volume by selling more products in more places.

Moreover, air transport of food has now become a major resource of incomes for air companies. In the past, air companies’ business mainly came from serving passengers. However, facing an increasingly tough market, air companies need to expand their share of market to serve a wider range of customers in order to stay in the game and make a profit. With a booming economy and more money to spend, people create a great potential for food transport business and good margin for air companies.

In spite of such benefits, air transport is not free of problems. One major issue is high cost. Air transport is probably the most expensive way of transport. Higher costs entail high prices, which in turn deprive people with less money the opportunities to enjoy such privileges. So air transported food is now for the rich, a fact that is unfair for poor people.

In addition, it is not the best option to solve problems by transporting food from outside for places where certain kinds of fruits does not grow. The most optimal way, it seems to me, is that we should change the environment required by such plants using scientific and biological methods such as creating suitable soil and temperature. Such solutions will be proven to be ultimately cost-effective and fundamental.

More importantly, research indicates that air transport pollutes the environment. For example, Britain transports half its food by air. However one kilo New Zealand fruit emits five kilo warm house gas on its way to destination. Therefore, some environmental groups and books advocate people to distinguish local fruit and air-transported fruit in an effort to cut the pollution from food consumption.

In conclusion, air transport has many benefits for consumers and farmers, but it also has problems such as high cost and pollution. More effective and environmental friendly solution should be found to address such problems.

雅思考試寫作范文：影視作品中的暴力情節(jié)

The government should control the amount of violence in films and on television in order to decrease the violent crimes in society. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this issue?

It is widely acknowledged that the amount of violence in films and on TV is one of the direct causes that lead to our high crime rate in our society. The voice of demanding the government to control violent scenes in media has been much louder than before. Personally， I totally agree with this voice， for it is the most effective way to reduce violent crimes in the real world.

First and foremost， violence on TV or in films is often portrayed as extreme as possible in order to attract audiences. This will definitely set a bad example for those immature audiences， who， lacking correct parental guidance， are most likely to copy the violent behaviours and commit real violent crimes.

Next， media， such as TV or film， is considered as the correct information source regulated by the government. It should be reporting and reflecting true phenomena in the society. Violence， as one of the facts in the real world， certainly has to be reported. However， excessive violence is offering misleading information to the public， which will exert detrimental influence to the society. For example， teenagers will regard those killers and murderers in the films and on TV as role models and copy their behaviours. It is recently reported in the news that a seventeen-year-old killed all his family members， one sister and two parents out of hatred and jealousy. In the real world， we are often reminded of the harm and hurt that violence in fictional world has brought us.

In a word， our society is preoccupied by the violent scenes and plots at present. What the government has to do immediately is to take effective measures to control the amount of violence in media. Only in this way， can our society enjoy high level of security and peace.

篇3：雅思考試作文

Many successful persons seem alike to have a very strong will called desire. It seems anuncommon common sense to make success happen. Probably no other human characteristicis more outstanding than the will to plan carefully and to work patiently.

As a saying goes: “Success favors the prepared mind.” For this reason, preparing one's careerwith details is like seriously mapping life's routes toward achievements. Only by so doing with aconsistent mind can one prevent desire from becoming blind ambition seeking accidently tostrike it rich or downright to be particularly lucky in life. In other words, a successful person iscapable of setting goals and paving the way against all odds. Of course, important to successare also such human qualities as honesty, intelligence, a sense of humor, among othervirtues. However, these characteristics must be considered as only advantages which do notalone guarantee success in life.

Few would doubt that working with patience is an expression of desire. Nothing worthwhilecomes easily and good work takes pains. This means that a successful person is one who canmake the best of education and talents, if any. Unfortunately, an educated person would remainonly an educated person unless possessing passion to do more. Likewise, it would be a wasteof talents if gifts from heaven are abandoned in idleness. So it is work, continuous work thatcan accomplish results that last.

As a conclusion, it is easier said than done to be able to plan and to work in such a way thatthe way to success can be ensured. A motto may apply: “Where there is a will; there is a way.”When people do not succeed, it might be either that the desire is not strong enough, or that itmight be the absence of desire in the first place.

篇4：雅思考試作文

Don't confuse a university degree with a successful life, even though higher education canopen doors to a range of economic options. It is one thing to make a good living, and yet it isquite another to make a good fortune. In various aspects of life, success is to be measurednot so much by the education that one has as by the effort that one makes, plus of course lotsof luck.

Undoubtedly, there are some types of success in professional life that are dependent on auniversity education. You need a college degree to have a career in a profession such as law,medicine, engineering, or teaching. In today's workplace, job opportunities and academicdegrees are linked in such a way that it seems difficult, if not impossible, for an individualwithout good qualifications to make any career success happen. According to national statisticsshown by economists, bachelor's degree holders earn upward of 40 percent more than high-school graduates. Based on this pattern, income levels rise as educational levels rise. Manystudies also reveal that university education introduces you not only choices of career but alsolife goals and the power to reach these goals. In short, being able to go through highereducation increases one's employability and earning potential as well as one's self-esteem.

Having a degree, however, does not mean that one will be successful in life. In some work fields,what is crucial are hard work and being lucky. To begin with, you do not have to have a highereducation to become successful people like business-persons, sports players, political leaders,movie and music stars. While hard work is motivated by the desire to triumph, success bydestiny is associated with that old ABC--ability, breaks and courage. Not all success stories aretold about university graduates, nor are academic degrees particularly essential when it comesto becoming wealthy. Ironic but true, successful entrepreneurs even benefit from not havingacademic qualifications, because going to college and taking examinations forces people tolearn and think like other millions of graduates. This actually makes it less likely that they willcome up with creative ideas and truly mould-breaking insights on which amazing successes arebuilt.

There is no arguing the importance of a university education as long as employability andincome are concerned, but success also comes from effort to do the right work at the righttime. If you think a successful life means having a lot of money, you are far from wrong.Nevertheless, it does not follow that the door to success is closed for people who do not haveacademic results.

篇5：雅思考試作文

Contrary to the common belief that good communication skill is vital to becoming a leader,actually leadership is practiced not so much in words as in actions that inspire confidence. Itmay be said that leaders are usually good talkers but the reverse is not necessarily true. Aleader had better be recognized as a dealer in confidence, one who knows the way, goes theway and shows the way and, in addition, is good at the art of communication as the languageof leadership.

A leader's right actions plus perhaps effective words can do magic to get the message carryingconfidence across to others and guide them to hope more, dream more, become more, andeven fly higher. This refers particularly to an extraordinary leader as a politician whose betterideas lead to popular trust, as often happens in more difficult times. Remember a Chineseproverb to that effect? “Not the cry, but the flight of a wild duck, leads the flock to fly andfollow.” One's good communication skill, like talking more and speaking louder, mightotherwise be just hollow words, should one's deeds not match that kind of virtue which winstrust from followers. Accordingly, it stands to reason that the greater one is in power aboveothers, the more one ought to excel them in virtue since none ought to lead who is not betterthan others.

To do justice to good communication skill, it is better to look at it as a big advantage ratherthan a great virtue in the moral sense of the word. As can be seen ever so often, what mattersto the audience is the singer and not the song, meaning a crafted talker can move the mob,even though the message may be far from correct politically. And that is probably why so manyordinary leaders are seen, who represent the power of persuasion and not the real aspirationsof their followers. From this viewpoint, good communication skill alone may actually make anordinary leader, but may still be short of making a good leader, let alone a great leader. Thedifference lies in that a good leader can inspire people to have confidence in the leader. And agreat leader can further inspire people to have confidence in themselves as well.

The confidence factor aside, good talkers have always ruled and will continue to rule, with theresults of some cases ending well and some ending badly. Therefore it is desirable having thecombination of the virtue of leadership and the art of eloquence. Nevertheless, the ultimatetruth must be acknowledged that true leadership is always associated with virtuous actionsrather than simply with skillful communication in words.

篇6：雅思考試作文

1.咨詢信--要求更改課程

Dear professor Moss:

I am Sandy Lee, an undergraduate student of the department of Electrical and Computer Engineering. At the beginning of this semester, I registered one of your courses, African Literature and Culture. It is a two-hour course held on every Thursday afternoon. Yesterday, I received a notice from my department that a major course, Computer Principle, would be changed to Thursday afternoon. This major course conspicuously influences my credits and it is every important to me. Unfortunately, I can not study your course this semester.

Because of your reputation and my enthusiasm in literature, I hope I could study this course in next semester. I also heard that another course of yours, China Literature, is held every Friday afternoon. If the registration of this course hasn’t closed yet, I will be so glad to participate in your class.

Sorry to bother you, your help will be greatly appreciated.

Sincerely yours,

Sandy Lee

2.作為一名員工，為本飯店的發(fā)展提建議

Dear General Manager,

As a staff of Sales Department, I’m very glad to see the rapid development of our hotel. With the coming of New Year, I am writing to you to pre I think more on the further improvement of our hotel—to establish a website of our own to attract more clients.

Firstly, with the development of Internet, more and more people are willing to go to the outside world through the information on Internet. Thus if we could establish our own website and introduce ourselves on it, more friends, especially foreign friends, could know our latest promotion at home whenever they want. Secondly, according to the statistics of World Hotel Association, 33% of clients made hotel reservation through the Internet last year. And the proportion will largely increase in year 20xx. Thus if we could introduce reservation system on our homepage, clients could contact us and make reservation directly. Finally, hotel promotion on Internet could reduce our operation cost greatly.

As someone says that Internet shorten the distance of the world, I believe that the one who could make use of Internet effectively today will be the winner tomorrow. We will get a lot and have a brilliant future.

Yours sincerely,

Livia Lim

3.用納稅人的錢修路，改善交通狀況

To construct and maintain roads is a public service administered by the government. However,swheresdoes the money come from? Somebody believe that the government should allocate money from national finance on the road construction; but others think that the roads are constructed for people, so every tax-payer has the responsibility for constructing and maintaining the roads. It is so called“What is taken from the people is used in the interests of the people.”

To the first opinion, since government is the administrative organ, it has responsibility to do overall plan on those public services of city construction, including constructing the road. They think that the government should do plan and allocate every penny on all things concerning people’s life.

However in reality, the government cannot do all specific plans and money allocations on every detail concerning the society running. It only has the right of macro-adjustment and control. To be specific on the road construction, many people believe that based on the principle above, since the road is constructed for the convenience of people themselves, every tax-payer has duty to devote a little on the road construction, which is not only for the city overall plan, but also for their own use fundamentally. Once the constructions finish, the roads will be wider and longer, the facilities along the roads will be better in use, by then people could further improve their working efficiency, etc..

As I know, the second opinion is more reasonable and feasible, because it has two advantages: 1. The government could reduce heavy burdens, simplify and make clear the usage of money; 2. Tax-payers are clear about the usage of money they turn over, thus improve the transparency. Therefore, it is a good measure for both sides to allocate money from the tax paid by people on the road construction.

4.遺失信----財物遺失在民航班機上,寫信給機場海關(guān)請求幫助

Dear officer:

In 01/01/20xx, I took flight CA983 from Beijing to Los Angeles. When the flight arrived at Los Angeles, because of my carelessness, I left my handbag, a black leathered bag, on my seat. There are some important things in it, including my passport, ID card, credit card, some checks and one thousand US Dollars. But the most important thing is my business address book, in which record all my clients’phone numbers and appointment agenda in the following two weeks.

Since this bag is very important to me, my friends told me that I should contact your department to seek help, so I write this letter to you anxiously. Hope you and your staff can help me find my lost bag. Your meticulous and warmhearted help will be greatly appreciated.

For information about my lost thing, please contact me in the following ways.

Mobile phone: ***

Home phone: 82326258

Office phone: 82326255

Yours sincerely

Will Smith

01/04/20xx

篇7：雅思考試作文

雅思考試作文

Some people believe that the best way of learning about life is by listening to the advice of family and friends. Other people believe that the best way of learning about life is through personal experience.

Compare the advantages of these two different ways of learning about life. Which do you think is preferable?

Model Answer:

From my everyday experience and observation I can stand that the best way of learning about life is through personal experience. However, some people think that it is wiser to learn about life through listening to the advice of family and friends. It does not mean I totally disagree with this way of learning. Moreover, I think that it is wise for a person to take an intermediate position because each of these ways has its own advantages. Bellow I will give my reasons to support my point of view.

From the one side, learning through one's personal experience brings many benefits. First of all, scientists say that personal experience has greater impact on a person. I have to agree with this. Take for example children. They will not believe their parents that something can hurt them until they try it and make sure in it. Furthermore, most likely they will remember this experience longer. Second of all, people learn how to analyze their mistakes, make conclusions and next time try to avoid them. So, I think it is a great experience that makes people stronger, more self-confident and persistent. They gain more knowledge and experience that will be very helpful and valuable in the future.

From the other side, listening to the advice of family and friends brings many benefits too. Parents with great patience pass down their knowledge and experience to their children. They teach them all they know and they want their children do not make the same mistakes. In addition to those practical benefits, learning from someone's advice is painless. For example, parents nowadays very often talk to their children about drugs. I think it is a great example when one should not try drugs in order to gain new experience. I think it is a case when children must trust their parents.

To sum up, I think it is wise to bine both of these ways to learn and try to analyze personal mistakes as well as not personal. I think together they can greatly simplify one's life and make the way to success shorter.

篇8：雅思考試作文

Nowadays, many people contemplate whether art classes should be compulsory courses of high school. I believe it is absolutely necessary to make this idea come true as soon as possible.

One of the reasons is that some artworks are rich in knowledge and through appreciating these artworks in class, students can have access to a wide range of knowledge. For example, compared with the limited narration in history book, one of the masterpieces of Leonardo di ser Piero da Vinci, The Last Supper, displays a scene of religion in a more vivid and profound way. Art classes offer students another opportunity to think about some knowledge and these classes are significant complement to some core classes like math and science.Without these art classes, students can only acquire knowledge through words, which is not always the most effective and comprehensive approach to learn.

Apart from that, the underlying merits of attending art classes will benefit the students in the long term,which are no less than those of studying some core subjects As we know, academic performance is no longer the only standard to judge a student for many universities and as result, being adept at music or painting do help. After they enter the university,even if they study other majors in college, the skills qualities cultivated through these art classes may assist them to perform better. The abilities to be focused, to be detail-oriented and to be persistent will be conducive to students no matter what their disciplines are.

Considering the advantages of making art classes a complosory part in high school discussed above, I believe it is a wise choice from every aspect.

篇9：雅思考試作文

Schools are places where students acquire knowledge and skills needed for further achievements. Given the pressure that students are facing, some cannot help wondering whether art classes should still be compulsory.

Those holding the view that art classes should not be compulsory might think that art consumes too much of students' time. Fierce competitions students will face When applying for universities necessitate total devotion to academic subjects. College students who intend to take science as their major are even expected to be fluent in foreign languages now so that essays written by foreign scholars are not barriers in their academic pursuit. In other words, high school students are supposed to show higher levels of academic competence,which seemingly makes art unessential.

However, art classes are by no means only intended for entertainment. Children even dabbling in art tend to be more creative in mind. Those skilled in music or painting can interpret the world in a way that we cannot expect from a layman. This kind of ingenuity is also a rare quality constantly found in great scientists, whose contributions have served to create a totally new field for the latter generations. In his reply to a question about death, Albert Einstein considered his departure from the mortal world to be forever farewell to another great musician. With a sigh he answered “I cannot listen to Mozart anymore”. Thus, can we simply regard art classes to be selective?

In conclusion, although stricter academic requirements are imposed on students, this cannot be an excuse for excluding art subjects from their curricula. Whatever kind of art can stimulate and inspire students, paving way for their future academic attainment.

[2017年雅思考試作文]

篇10：雅思考試作文

Some people believe that the best way of learning about life is by listening to the advice of family and friends. Other people believe that the best way of learning about life is through personal experience.

Compare the advantages of these two different ways of learning about life. Which do you think is preferable?

Model Answer:

From my everyday experience and observation I can stand that the best way of learning about life is through personal experience. However, some people think that it is wiser to learn about life through listening to the advice of family and friends. It does not mean I totally disagree with this way of learning. Moreover, I think that it is wise for a person to take an intermediate position because each of these ways has its own advantages. Bellow I will give my reasons to support my point of view.

From the one side, learning through one's personal experience brings many benefits. First of all, scientists say that personal experience has greater impact on a person. I have to agree with this. Take for example children. They will not believe their parents that something can hurt them until they try it and make sure in it. Furthermore, most likely they will remember this experience longer. Second of all, people learn how to analyze their mistakes, make conclusions and next time try to avoid them. So, I think it is a great experience that makes people stronger, more self-confident and persistent. They gain more knowledge and experience that will be very helpful and valuable in the future.

From the other side, listening to the advice of family and friends brings many benefits too. Parents with great patience pass down their knowledge and experience to their children. They teach them all they know and they want their children do not make the same mistakes. In addition to those practical benefits, learning from someone's advice is painless. For example, parents nowadays very often talk to their children about drugs. I think it is a great example when one should not try drugs in order to gain new experience. I think it is a case when children must trust their parents.

To sum up, I think it is wise to combine both of these ways to learn and try to analyze personal mistakes as well as not personal. I think together they can greatly simplify one's life and make the way to success shorter.

篇11：雅思考試作文

Some people think that university should not provide theoretical knowledge, but to give practical training benefit to society.Do you agree or disagree. use your own experience and knowledge to support your idea.

Most universities and colleges spend a rather long period in fundamental theories and elementary courses. But students regard these kinds of knowledge useless, and pay less attention to them. They suggest school pay more time for practical training instead of providing theoretical lessons. In my opinion, however, theoretical knowledge is necessary. And one will definitely benefit from it.

First, fundamental theories, such as math and physics, are the basis of other knowledge. To a student who majors in automatic control, the course of control system is the most practical and useful in the future. But if he isn’t good at math and circuit, he will hardly be able to understand the principles and methods of how to control a subject or process. It is just like constructing a building. How can you imagine a spectacular high-rise without

a firm groundsill? That is, theories and practices are interrelated. We can ignore neither of them.

Second, theoretical basic knowledge provides not only the knowledge itself, but also a way that how to learn and research. University is a place for scientific research and invention. So it is necessary for students to have the skill of doing research. Seeing from another angle, science and techniques are exploding so quickly that present skills will soon be out of date. If one learnt nothing except practical skills, he would also fall behind the society. But if one could master the method of research, he would be able to refresh himself continuously with advanced technology.

From all the commentaries above, we can learn the important role of theoretical knowledge. Although pragmatism is very popular today, we should pay enough attention to the basis and principles.

第五篇：2018考研英語小作文寫作步驟及要素

2018考研英語小作文寫作步驟及要素

來源：智閱網(wǎng)

考研英語小作文是應用文寫作，應用文寫作其實難度不大，只要大家把握了寫作要素和步驟，注意格式一般拿分沒問題。下面就具體來談談小作文應用文寫作四步驟及七大要素，大家get起來。

一、寫作步驟 第一步：找范文

應用文考察的書信類型有十幾種，每一種有不同的寫作思路?？忌枰雀鶕?jù)書信類型，找出至少兩篇優(yōu)秀的范文。

第二步：改范文

大部分考生找到的范文可能來自網(wǎng)絡(luò)，或市面上的書籍。上面即使沒有錯誤，但是容易落入俗套，跟其他考生寫的一樣。因此，要想得高分，還要根據(jù)應用文的寫作技巧，對找到的范文進行修改。

第三步：整理思路

改完范文后整理出每一種書信的寫作思路，例如感謝信的寫作思路：第一段自我介紹，說明目的;第二段說明自己的困難—得到什么幫助—幫助后自己有哪些改善—說明幫助的重要性;第三段再一次表示感謝，希望償還好意。整理寫作思路后，無論遇到什么樣的文章，都可以做到條理清晰，層次分明。

第四步：背誦范文

將改寫完后的范文，以及每一種書信的寫作思路，都背下來。

二、寫作要素 要素一：稱呼

①知道姓名：Dear+Mr./Ms./Mrs.+姓氏，②不知道姓名：Dear Sir or Madam.③較為親近：Dear +名字，(中國人用全名)

要素二：自我介紹

① My name is Li Ming，who is×××.② I am Li Ming，who is ×××.要素三：寫作目的

①I am writing the letter in purpose of expressing my 主題名詞 to you for 事件.翻譯：我寫這封信的目的是要表達我對(時間)的(主題名詞)。

②The purpose of letter that I am writing is to express my 主題名詞 to you for 事件.翻譯：我寫這封信的目的在于表達我對(事件)的(主題名詞)。

要素四：信函內(nèi)容

①原因：為什么寫信，目的何在?

②建議:通過相應的建議，體現(xiàn)寫作目的。

要素五：表達感謝

①Thank you for your time and consideration.感謝你的時間和耐心。

② My appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond words.對于你的慷慨幫助，我的感激之情溢于言表。

③ Words fail me when I want to express my sincere gratitude to you.我難以用言語來表達對你真誠的感謝。

④ For all you have done for me，my true gratitude is beyond the word's description.對你為我所做的一切，我真誠的感激溢于言表。

要素六：期待回信

①期待盡快回信：I am looking forward to your reply soon.②期待滿意答復：I Look forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.③期待對方關(guān)注：Your prompt attention to my letter would be highly appreciated.要素七：落款

①萬能用法：Yours sincerely，/Sincerely yours，②私人信件：Best wishes，/Best regards，/Warmest regards，/You ever，/Yours，/Cordially，③親密關(guān)系A(chǔ)ffectionately，/Yours Affectionately，/Love，/Lovely，/Cheers,/Your devoted friend，/Your loving father(mother，son...)

④公務信件：Yours faithfully，/Yours truly,/Yours respectfully，/Yours gratefully，/Yours cordially

下面我們重點來看一下信函類的應用文寫作：

信函是交涉事物、增進了解、交流思想、聯(lián)絡(luò)感情的重要工具。就文體基本劃分為正式和非正式文體，就種類可劃分為私人、公務、社交、商務信件，在考研英語中，我們多以用途來劃分和備考，即求職信、咨詢信、感謝信、投訴信、建議信、邀請信等。我們以投訴信和感謝信為例，探討寫作方法。

1.投訴信

所謂投訴信是指針對某件不愉快的事情向責任人提出的投訴信件，信中多尋求解決方法，寫作要求一般為：

(1)首段開門見山指明所投訴的具體事件。

(2)將問題清晰、簡潔、公正地描述出來，指出事件帶來的諸多不便。

(3)感謝對方傾聽投訴，同時清楚地表達你所想到的解決方法，期待對方盡早回復和解決問題。

2.感謝信

所謂感謝信是指因為某事件向收信人表明感激之意，寫作要求一般為：(1)首先表明寫作意圖，開門見山表達謝意。(2)說明因何事向?qū)Ψ奖硎靖兄x，注意感情真摯。

(3)感謝信一般為非官方，若為官方感謝信注意語言的嚴肅性。(4)結(jié)尾再次表達真摯感激之情。

上面講解的這些內(nèi)容大家要認真學習多總結(jié)歸納，《考研英語寫作考前沖刺20篇》這本書對大家現(xiàn)階段的備考幫助很大，大家要認真學習，好好對待。