第一篇：高考3500詞匯a開頭的20個(配例句)

英語科學(xué)案序號____高二年級12 班教師Peter學(xué)生____________

4月25日單詞聽寫

1.ability: [?'biliti] n.能力

They repeatedly questioned his leadership 他們一再質(zhì)疑他的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)才能。

2.absorb: [?b's?:b] v.吸收,吸引,接受,并入,使專心

Refined sugars are absorbed into the bloodstream very quickly.精制糖迅速吸收進血液中。

3.abroad 到國外

What if the government borrows the money from abroad?

但如果政府從國外大舉借貸呢？

4.accept：[?k'sept] v.接受

Nevertheless authorities have to accept the assignment.但這是當(dāng)局必須承擔(dān)的任務(wù)。

5.achieve：[?'t?i:v] v.完成;達到,取得,實現(xiàn) n.achievement 完成,達到;成就,成績 But that is what I am hoping to achieve.但這正是我所希望獲得的。

6.activity: [?k'tiviti] n.活動

Of course, all currencies are used for criminal activity.當(dāng)然，所有的貨幣都可用于犯罪活動。

7.actual：['?ktju?l] adj’.實際的,現(xiàn)實的，真實的But the actual cost of the loss will be much bigger than that.但實際損失將遠遠超出這些。

8.advance：[?d'vɑ:ns] v.促進,提出,提高,預(yù)付 Too much protein in the diet may advance the ageing process...飲食中攝入過量蛋白質(zhì)可能會加速衰老。

9.adventure：[?d'vent??] n.冒險，奇跡

This adventure cost me many thousands of dollars.這趟冒險花費了我?guī)浊涝?/p>

10.advantage：[?d'vɑ:ntid?] n.長處,好處,優(yōu)點,優(yōu)勢,利益,有利條件 反義： disadvantage

This is probably blackberry's strongest advantage.這可能也是黑莓最強的優(yōu)勢了。

11.address：[?'dres] n.地址;演說；講話； vt.寄往……

Business leaders should watch the us president's address.企業(yè)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者應(yīng)該看看美國總統(tǒng)是如何講話的。

Applications should be addressed to: The business affairs editor.申請表應(yīng)寄給；商務(wù)編輯。

12.admit：[?d'mit] v.允許進入,承認,接納,容納

I am willing to admit that I do make mistakes...我愿意承認我確實會犯錯。

13.advertise：['?dv?taiz] v.1)做廣告,登廣告,發(fā)告示;2)宣傳,宣揚

Religious groups are currently not allowed to advertise on television.目前禁止宗教團體在電視上做廣告。

In 1991, the house was advertised for sale at $49,000...1991年，這座房子登廣告出售，售價為49，000美元。

There is no need to advertise the fact that you are a single woman...沒有必要張揚你是一個單身女性。

I didn't want to advertise the fact that he hadn't driven me to the airport.我不想宣揚他沒有開車送我去機場的事。

14.affect：[?'fekt]v.1)影響,妨害,感動, 2)感染

More than seven million people have been affected by drought.已有超過700萬的民眾受到旱災(zāi)的影響。

If a disease affects someone, it causes them to become ill.15.afford：[?'f?:d]v.提供;花費,負擔(dān)得起

Today, the typical indian middle-class household can only afford a motorcycle.如今，印度一般的中產(chǎn)階級家庭只能買得起摩托車。

16.agriculture：['?grik?lt??]n.農(nóng)業(yè)

The Ukraine is strong both in industry and agriculture.烏克蘭的工業(yè)和農(nóng)業(yè)都很發(fā)達。

17.alcohol：['?lk?h?l] n.乙醇,酒精

Do either of you smoke cigarettes or drink alcohol?...你們倆有人吸煙或喝酒嗎？

18.analyze：['?n?laiz] v.分析,分解，解析

oday, they use it to analyze product reception and connect followers with star athletes via twitter.如今他們主要利用它分析產(chǎn)品接受情況，并在Twitter上把明星運動員介紹給自己的粉絲。

19.announce：[?'nauns] v.宣布

He will announce tonight that he is resigning from office...他將于今晚宣布辭職。

She was planning to announce her engagement to Peter...她正計劃宣布她和彼得訂婚一事。

It was announced that the groups have agreed to a ceasefire.據(jù)宣告稱這些組織已經(jīng)同意停火。

20.anxious：['??k??s] adj.憂慮的,焦急的;渴望的,急要的Both the Americans and the Russians are anxious to avoid conflict in South Asia...美國人和俄羅斯人都迫切希望避免在南亞發(fā)生沖突。

The foreign minister admitted he was still anxious about the situation in the country...外交部長承認對于該國的局勢他仍然頗感憂慮。

A friend of mine is a very anxious person.我的一個朋友是個非常容易焦慮不安的人。

Be more friendly

IT began a year ago, around Christmas.Every time I drove down our street, I noticed an old man sitting in his front yard.He was usually smoking or drinking, and looking rather grumpy(郁郁寡歡的).One day, while I was driving past him with my daughter, I decided to wave at him with a lot of excitement.Initially(開始), when he noticed me waving at him, he looked a bit shocked.Then, I saw his hand go up and he waved back.“Why did you wave at him?” my daughter asked.I told her that it’s just an act of kindness that doesn’t cost anything, and it gives both him and me a sense of joy.She responded by saying that she was a bit embarrassed to wave to a stranger, but next time she would try it as well.We lived close to the old man, so we saw him rather often.Whenever we drove by, both of us would start waving at him and, pretty soon, the old man started waving at everyone who passed by his home.One day, my daughter’s friend came to visit and she told my daughter that she saw this strange old man near our home who waved at her very excitedly.She mentioned that she waved back at him, even though she didn’t know him, and it felt really good.Upon hearing this, my daughter told her friend the story of how all the waving began.? Her friend responded: “Tell your mom that’s really cool!”

Other friends made similar comments, and this response taught my daughter just how much an act of kindness can be very natural and effortless, if you really want to do it.It showed us how giving happiness benefits both the giver and the receiver.The other day, my friend shared similar sentiments(觀點)with me.“I have been meaning to talk to you about this man who waves at us every time we come to your house!” she said.? My husband then told her the story about how it all began last year.Inspired by all these positive ripples(漣漪), we’re planning to give our elderly waving neighbor a thank-you card, to express our gratitude(感激)for the warm presence that he

communicates through his enthusiastic waves.We really appreciate him sharing his simple joy with all who pass by his house.Words in focus

1.embarrassed：adj.feeling ashamed or shy 尷尬的I’m embarrassed to admit that I’ve never actually read the book.2.mention vt.talk about, write about, or refer to(sth or sb)especially in a brief way 提及, 說起 She’s never mentioned anything to me about her parents.3.response n.sth that is done as a reaction to sth else

When I told him my plan, I wasn’t expecting such an enthusiastic response.4.elderly adj.old, past middle age 過了中年的, 稍老的The program is intended to provide medical care for elderly people.5.appreciatevt.be thankful for 感激，欣賞

I really appreciate you giving me that information.Sentence bank

1.Upon hearing this, my daughter told her friend the story of how all the waving began.?

釋義：聽到這件事后，女兒馬上告訴她的朋友這個揮手是怎么開始的。

分析： Upon/on doing… 意思是“一……就……”，本句也可以這樣表達：As soon as my daughter heard this, she told her friend … 例如：Upon arriving home, she took off her high-heel shoes as quickly as possible.2.“I have been meaning to talk to you about this man who waves at us every time we come to your house!” she said.釋義：她說道：“我一直想跟你們說說那個男人，每次我們?nèi)ツ銈兗宜汲覀儞]手！”

分析：Mean to do sth，想要做某事。Have / has been doing sth，現(xiàn)在完成進行時，表示該動作從過去某時開始，且一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，也許還將持續(xù)下去。例如：We have been waiting for her for almost two hours!

第二篇：作文開頭例句

開頭要語言準確，有力度和深度，不要太長，不要有語法錯誤。

The history of Internet

The 199os saw great changes in the way people communicate.…………

Animal Testing Animal testing may be necessary, but we need to be merciful

Every year, millions of animals undergo painful suffering or death as a result of scientific research into the effects of drugs, food additives, cosmetics and other chemical products.。。。。

Animal Testing There is no alternative

Every day, thousands of people are saved from painful diseases and death by powerful medical drugs and treatments.This incredible gift of medicine would not be possible without animal testing………………………………

Animal Testing Advantages of Animal Testing in Medical Research

Medical research involving animals has dramatically improved the health of the human race.Without animal testing, the cure for polio would not exist and diabetics would suffer or die from their disease.Home Schooling: The Right Choice? Are parents really helping their children by teaching them at home? In most countries in the world, governments require children to attend schools in which trained teachers are responsible for educating the children using an approved curriculum.However a significant number of parents believe that it is much better for their children to be educated at home by the people who know them and their needs best.This essay will examine the question of home schooling and discuss which the best option for the child is.Retirement Age When should people be made to retire? 55? 65? Should there be a compulsory age limit? Many old people work well into their 70s and 80s, running families, countries or corporations.Other people, however, despite being fit and highly talented, are forced to retire in their or even earlier because of company or national regulations.Spending on Art Art is a basic human need.Governments have a responsibility to spend money on art for their citizens.(Shorter version: 260 words)

Many people's lives are richer because of artchildren or adults? Small children seem to learn very quickly, while adults sometimes appear to lose the ability to pick up new subject such as languages, music, games, or computer programs.In this essay, I will discuss whether children or adults make the best learners.Does foreign aid work? Or does it only help the rich country by keeping the poorer country dependent?

Should rich countries help poorer ones? Today, the world is becoming more and more closely linked.Trade has increased and the movement of people between countries is greater than ever before.However, billions of people still live in poverty, and in many places, the gap between rich and poor is widening.This essay will look at the arguments for and against helping poor countries…………………

Telecommuting: will it change the world? Telecommuting will have major effects in the worlds of work and family life.However, its biggest effect will be in the area of individual freedom, responsibility, and time management.Should dangerous sports be banned?

Save our Sports!Today, many sports are becoming increasingly regulated.Boxing, rugby, soccer, and other games are being targeted by sports bodies and medical organizations in an effort to improve safety standards and to reduce injuries.However, for some people, this is not enough, and they would rather see some dangerous sports banned completely.Should dangerous sports be banned? Yes!Millions of people play sport every day, and, inevitably, some suffer injury or pain.Most players and spectators accept this risk.However, some people would like to see dangerous sports such as boxing banned……………….Education: Losing its Value Today, it seems to be universally accepted that increased education is a good thing.Thousands of colleges and millions of students spend vast amounts of time and money chasing pieces of paper.But what is the value of these qualifications?....................Education: Losing its Value Today, it seems to be universally accepted that increased education is a good thing.Thousands of colleges and millions of students spend vast amounts of time and money chasing pieces of paper.But what is the value of these qualifications?...........Is Education Being Devalued?

Education: Still Invaluable!In the past, degrees were very unusual in my family.I remember the day my uncle graduated.We had a huge party, and for many years my mother called him “the genius” and listened to his opinion.Today, in comparison five of my brothers and sisters have degrees, and two are studying for their masters'.However, some people think that this increased access to education is devaluing degrees…………….

第三篇：以D,E開頭的詞匯與例句（xiexiebang推薦）

以D開頭的詞匯及例句-考研英語閱讀理解與翻譯考點1800詞匯

deceitful ad.欺詐的【例句】本詞與“deceive”具有音與意的關(guān)聯(lián)性。

deduction

n.1.減除, 扣除, 減除額 2.推論, 演繹

【例句】a natural deduction from the evidence 從證據(jù)推斷出的必然結(jié)論

deem v.認為，視為，相信

【例句】The government ~ed the contry’s future power needs more important.政府認為國家今后的勸力需求更為重要?！菊J知】本詞與動詞“doom（判定）”有發(fā)音與意義的相關(guān)性。

defaulted v.1.不履行義務(wù)，缺席 2.違約，不履行債務(wù)，拖欠

【例句】A total of 125 contracts went into ~ up ot May 25.至5月25日，總共有125份合同未履行。

defect n.1.缺點，缺陷，毛病，瑕疵 2.缺乏，欠缺

【例句】The fundamental ～ of fathers is that they want their children to be a credit to them.父親們根本的毛病是想通過孩子爭光。

defensive

a.防衛(wèi)的，防御用的, 自衛(wèi)的【例句】The slightest delay in defensive dispositions might sound the coutry’s death-knel.防御部署的稍一遲誤可能會敲響這個國家的喪鐘。

deference

n.（~ to）順從, 尊重

【例句】The respect with which he had always treated me deepened into deference.他素來對我采取的敬重態(tài)度進一步溶化成了敬仰。

deficient a.（~ in）缺乏的, 不足的, 不完善的【例句】a new boy graded dull, if not actually deficient 一個即使不算有智力缺陷也該列為遲鈍的新生

deficit

n.1.赤字，虧絀，虧損 2.缺乏，不足，不足之額；缺陷

【例句】The baseball team erased a 6-0 ~.這支棒球隊刷去了一個6-0的落后紀錄?！菊J知】前綴為“de”；詞根“fic”與“fair（做）”為變體關(guān)系；核心含義為“缺乏，不足”。

defiance n.（~ against）1.違抗，反抗，藐視 2.挑戰(zhàn)

【例句】The child showed ~ by refusing to eat.那孩子以拒絕吃東西來表示反抗。

degenerated

v.（~ into）衰退，墮落，蛻化；變壞

【例句】Her eyesight ~d with the years.她的視力因年老而衰退。

degrade

v.1.降低…的身份，有辱…的人格2.使降解，使退化

deliberation

n.熟思, 從容, 商議, 考慮

【例句】after mature deliberation 經(jīng)過周密的考慮

delinquencies

n.行為不良, 錯失

【例句】All forms of delinquency tend to get lumped together by the public.各類少年犯罪易被公眾不加區(qū)別地混為一談。

deprivation

n.剝奪

【認知】前綴為“de-”；詞根“-priv-”含義為“自己；自我”。

descent n.1.降下, 降落 2.世系, 血統(tǒng), 侵襲

【例句】The road makes a sharp ~ just past the lake.道路一過湖泊便陡峭下傾?！菊J知】前綴為“de-”；詞根“scend”含義為“to climb”（增加；爬）。如“ascent”與其同源。

descriptions

n.1.描寫，敘述，說明 2.種類，性質(zhì)

【例句】a tyrant of the worst ~ 壞得無以復(fù)加的暴君

desolated

a.1.荒蕪的，荒涼的 2.不幸的，可憐的 3.沉悶的，令人沮喪的【例句】 She was ~ after the death of her husband.丈夫去世后，她孤獨凄涼?！菊J知】前綴為“de”；詞根“sola”含義為“alone;lonely”（孤獨）。如“isolate”與其同源。

despaired

a.絕望的, 失望的【例句】 He was filed with ~ by his failures.由于多次失敗，他完全絕望了。

despicable

a.可鄙的, 卑劣的 【認知】詞根“-spic-”含義為“看；視”；如在“spy”之中。

despised

v.鄙視，看不起

【例句】Other boys ~ for a coward.其他男孩因他膽小而看不起他。【認知】詞根“-spis-”含義為“看；視”。

detachment

n.1.分開, 拆開 2.超然, 分離

【例句】He was operated on for detachment of the retina.他作了視網(wǎng)膜剝離手術(shù)。Mental illness and detachment from society are the ingredients ofsuicide.精神病與不合群是造成自殺的因素。【認知】如“attach”與其同源。

deteriorated

v.惡化，變壞, 質(zhì)量（或價值）下降，退化，衰退，變質(zhì)，墮落

【例句】Relations between the two countries began to ~ in 1965.在1965年，兩國關(guān)系開始惡化。【認知】詞根“-ter-”含義為“差”。

determinedly

ad.決然地, 斷然地

devastating a.1.破壞性極大的，毀滅性的 2.令人泄氣的，壓倒的；令人震驚的【例句】a weapon that would be ~ against truck convoys 能摧毀運輸車隊的武器?！菊J知】詞根“-vast-”含義為“空”。如“avoid”與其同源。

devoid

a.（~ of）全無的, 缺乏的【認知】詞根“-void-”含義為“空”。如“avoid”與其同源。

devotions n.熱愛, 投入

【例句】to be deeply moved by sb.’s devotion 深為某人的獻身精神所感動

Diffident

a.缺乏自信的【認知】詞根“-fid-”含義為“相信”。如“confident”與其同源。

diffuse v.1.擴散（氣體、液體等），（使）（熱氣、氣味等）四散，散播 2.傳播，普及，散布，（使）分散

【例句】The colcours of the sunset were ~d across the sky.日落時分的霞光布滿天空?！菊J知】前綴為“dis”的含義；詞根“fus”的含義為“pour”（傾倒）；本詞的核心含義為“spread about”（倒出的，散步的）。如“confuse”與其同源

dignities

n.1.尊貴，高貴，高尚 2.（舉止、態(tài)度等的）莊嚴，端莊，尊嚴

【例句】 Perhaps the only true ~ of man is his capacity to despise himself.人惟一真正的尊貴也許在于能夠鄙視自己?！菊J知】詞根“-dign-”含義為“價值”。如“indignation”與其同源。

Dimensions

n.1.[常作~s]尺寸，長度 2.[常作~s]面積，大小，規(guī)模，程度 3.[亦作~s]范圍，重要性 4.特點，特性；方面，部分 5.重要因素

【例句】Man’s mind strtched to a new idea never goes back to its original ~s.人的頭腦伸展到觸及新思想之后，絕不會縮回原先的尺寸。

discontented

a.（~ with）不滿意的【例句】A spirit of discontent was rapidly forming among the people.在人們中間很快出現(xiàn)了不滿情緒。

discrepancy n.1.不符合, 差異，不一致 2.不相符之外，不一致之處

【例句】The ~ in their ages seemed not to matter.他們之間年齡的差異似乎沒有多大關(guān)系?！菊J知】參見前綴“dis”的含義；詞根“crepa”含義為“to be noisy”（劈啪作響 — 不與諧）。

discriminate v.1.區(qū)別，辯別2.歧視 a.1.有區(qū)別的，有差別的 2.有識別力的，細心鑒別的【例句】Wings and feathers ~ birds from other animals.翅膀與羽毛使鳥類區(qū)別于其他動物?！菊J知】參見前綴“dis”的含義；詞根“crimina”的含義為“to divide;to discern”（分開）。

disgraceful a.可恥的, 無名譽的【例句】“It’s simply disgraceful of you, Peter,” threw in Betty.“彼得，你簡直可恥，”貝蒂插嘴說。

disgusted v.1.（使）作嘔2.（使）厭惡，（使）討厭 3.（使）無興趣，（使）厭棄

【例句】His failures ~ him to the point that the stopped trying.一再失敗使他興味索然，以至不再嘗試了?！菊J知】詞根“-gust-”含義為“品味”。

disintegration

n.瓦解

【例句】nuclear disintegration原子核脫變（或崩解）?！菊J知】詞根“teg”含義為“接觸；觸摸”。如“tangile”與其同源。

disinterested

a.無私的disparity

n.(職位、數(shù)量、質(zhì)量等)不一致, 不同, 不等

【認知】詞根“-par-”為“pair”（組；雙；對）。如“comparison”與其同源。

disputation

n.爭論, 駁斥, 議論

【認知】詞根“-put-”為“思考；思索”。如“computation”與其同源。

disrespectful a.失禮的, 無禮的Disrupt v.1.使破裂，使分裂，使瓦解 2.擾亂，使中斷

【例句】Their quarrels ~ the coalition.他們的爭執(zhí)使聯(lián)盟分裂了?！菊J知】詞根“-rupt-”含義為“打破”。如“bankrupt”與其同源。

dissolve v.1.（使）溶解；（使）融化2.解散，（使）破裂 4.毀壞，使破 5.（使）分裂，（使）分解

【例句】Half an hour later, the parety began to ~.半小時以后，宴會賓客開始散去。

distinctions n.1.區(qū)分，辨別，分清 2.差別，不同，對比 3.不同點，特征 4.優(yōu)良，優(yōu)秀, 卓越

【例句】There are the highest ~ that have ever been given by our gobernment.這些是我國政府迄今授予的最高榮譽稱號?！菊J知】詞根“-sting-”含義為“刺入 — 分開”。如“distinguish”與其同源。

distinctly

ad.清楚地, 顯然

【例句】a new play which is distinctly in the movement 一出顯然符合時代潮流的新戲?！菊J知】詞根“-sting-”含義為“刺入 — 分開”。如“distinguish”與其同源。

distinguished a.卓著的, 著名的, 高貴的【例句】a cablegram as ~ from an ordinary telegram有別于普通電報的海底電報

diversify

v.1.（使）不同，（使）多樣化 2.增加產(chǎn)品種類以擴大（公司、業(yè)務(wù)）；增加（產(chǎn)品）的品種

【例句】Firms may seek to spread their risks by ~ing their output.商行可以用增加產(chǎn)品種類的方法使風(fēng)險分散。

dominance n.優(yōu)勢, 統(tǒng)治

【認知】詞根“-dom-”含義為“地主 — 統(tǒng)治”。如“dominate”與其同源。

dosed v.（按劑量）給…服藥，（用藥）醫(yī)治

【例句】He ~ himself with medicines to stop the cold from getting worse.他服藥以防止感冒惡化。

doubtlessly ad.無疑地，肯定地

downright a.明白的, 顯明的, 率直的 ad.全然, 完全, 徹底

drudgeries n.苦差事, 苦工

【例句】to be ridden by the harmless drudgery of dictionary-making 隨著編寫詞典這一無害苦役的重壓【認知】本詞核心含義為“做頭盔的人 — 苦工”。

dubiousness a.1.引起懷疑的，不確定的，曖昧的，含糊的 2.未定局的，無把握的 3.懷疑的，疑惑的，猶豫不決的 4.有問題的，靠不住的【例句】They were dubious about the whole affair.他們對整個事情有懷疑?！菊J知】本詞詞根“du-”含義為“two”，含義為“wavering;vacillate”（動搖；兩者之間擺動）。

dues n.1.應(yīng)有的權(quán)益，應(yīng)得的事物 2.[常作~s]應(yīng)繳款；稅，會費 3.[~s]責(zé)任，義務(wù)

【例句】We’ve paid considerable amounts of ~ in trying to get it done.為了把這件事做成功，我們花了許多精力。

duplication n.完全一樣的東西，副本，抄件；復(fù)制品

【認知】“du”含義為“two”；“plic”的含義為“fold”（使成雙）。

dwarfed

n.矮子，矮生動物（或植物）

【例句】 a child ~ by malnutrition 因營養(yǎng)不良而不高的孩子

以E開頭的詞匯及例句---考研英語閱讀理解與翻譯考點1800詞匯

earnestness

n.真摯, 認真, 熱心

【例句】The earnestness of life is the only ~ to the satisfaction of life.認真的生活態(tài)度是走向滿意的生活的惟一護照。

eccentricity

n.偏心, 古怪

【例句】The eccentricity of this very strange old gentleman had become the nucleus for a thousand fantastic stories.這位怪老人的奇癖已成為無數(shù)荒誕故事的中心內(nèi)容?！菊J知】詞根“-cent-”含義為“中心”；如“concentrate”與其同源。

Elapse

v.（時間）消逝，過去

【例句】 Three years ~ before he returned.過了3年他才回來?！菊J知】前綴為“ex-”的含義；詞根“l(fā)ap”含義為“to fall;to slip;to glide”（溜走）。

eliminates

v.1.排除，消除，根除 2.淘汰 3.不加考慮，忽視；略去

【例句】to eliminate the exploitation of man by man消除人剝削人的現(xiàn)象。【認知】詞根“-limit-”含義為“門檻”。如“preliminary”與其同源。

elite

n.1.[總稱]上層人士，掌權(quán)人物，實力集團 2.[總稱]出類拔萃的人（或集團），精英

【例句】All the officers are dressed in most ~ uniforms.所有軍官都穿著非?？季康闹品！菊J知】參見前綴“ex-”的含義；詞根“l(fā)it”與“l(fā)ect（挑選）”為變體，含義為“to choose”（精選的）。如“elegant”與其同源。

elusive a.難懂的, 難捉摸的, 易忘的【認知】詞根“-lus-”含義為“欺騙；逃避”。

embarrassment

n.困窘, 阻礙

【例句】to fake a yawn to dissemble embarrassment 假裝打呵欠掩飾窘態(tài)?！菊J知】詞根“-bar-”含義為“木棒 — 阻擋”。如“”與其同源。

embers

n.灰燼, 余燼

【例句】the embers of medical progress 醫(yī)學(xué)進步的余燼

embracing

a.無所不包的, 全部包圍的【例句】He returned home one day embracing a large paper bag.有一天他回家來，懷里揣著一只大紙袋?！菊J知】詞根“-brace-”含義為“雙臂”。如“brace”與其同源。

enact

vt.1.制定（法律）；通過（法案等）2.上演，扮演 3.頒布，發(fā)布（法令、命令等）

【例句】She felt dismay over the scene that had just been ~ed.她對剛才出現(xiàn)的情況感到驚慌。

encounter v.1.遇見，偶然碰到，與．．．邂逅 2.遭到，受到 3.與．．．發(fā)生沖突；與．．．交戰(zhàn)

【例句】One rainy night the policeman had a chance ~ with a gang of smugglers.在一個雨夜，那個警察正巧碰上了一伙走私犯?！菊J知】本詞詞根“counter”含義為“對；抗”。

endanger v.危及

【認知】本詞詞根為“danger”。

endures v.1.忍受，耐住2.（常與cannot等否定詞連用）容忍

【例句】 ~ toothache(humiliation, torture, a setback, inconveniences)忍受牙痛（羞辱，折磨，挫折，不便）

enhancement n.增進, 增加

【例句】Their living expenses are constantly enhancing.他們的生活費在不斷上漲。

enlightenment

n.啟迪, 教化

【認知】本詞詞根為“l(fā)ight”。

enormity

n.暴行, 巨大, 極惡

【認知】本詞詞根為“norm（規(guī)矩）”。如“abnormal”與其同源。

entertainers

n.款待者, 表演娛樂節(jié)目的人, 演藝人員

【例句】They’ve lined up some excellent entertainers for our show.他們邀來了幾名出色的藝人參加我們的演出會。

Enthusiast

n.熱心家, 狂熱者

【例句】Although the weather is fine, the supply of local winter sports enthusiasts is negligible.雖然天氣晴朗，當(dāng)?shù)貐⒓佣具\動的積極分子卻少得可憐。

Entitle

v.（~ to）1.給…權(quán)利；給…資格 2.稱呼；給……稱號（或尊稱）

【例句】She had a pass that ~ her to free travel on the railway.她有一張可以免費乘坐火車的證件。

entrepreneurs

] n.1.企業(yè)家 2.（任何活動的）主辦者，倡導(dǎo)者

【例句】the vision of an entrepreneur企業(yè)家的眼力

envious a.嫉妒的, 羨慕的【例句】The envious man grows lean at the success of his neighbor.忌妒的人由于鄰人的成功而變得消瘦。

estates

n.1.大片私有土地；莊園 2.【律】地產(chǎn)；產(chǎn)業(yè)，財產(chǎn)；遺產(chǎn)；地產(chǎn)權(quán)；財產(chǎn)權(quán)

【例句】He has a beautiful estate 40 miles from New York with a country house and a swimming pool on it.他在離紐約40英里處有一個美麗的莊園，那里有一所別墅與一個游泳池。

ethnical a.1.種族的；種族上的；人種學(xué)的 2.異教徒的，非基督徒的 3.源自（或?qū)儆冢┠趁褡澹ɑ驀遥┪幕瘋鹘y(tǒng)的；原始種族的evoke v.1.喚起，引起 2.（使）人想起

【例句】His comment ~d protest from the listeners.他的評論引起了聽眾的抗議。【認知】前綴為“ex-”；詞根“vok”含義為“to call forth;to call”（喚叫）。如“provoke”與其同源。

evolutionary a.進化的【認知】詞根“-volu-”含義為“旋轉(zhuǎn)；變化”。如“revolution”與其同源。

exceedingly ad.非常，極其

【例句】They were ~ generous.他們非常慷慨大方?！菊J知】前綴為“ex-”；詞根“ceed”與“ced”具有變體關(guān)系，含義為“超出；越過”。

exceptionally ad.例外地, 異常地

【例句】The lathe is exceptionally sweet in operation.這臺車床極易操作。

excesses n.1.過量，過度，無節(jié)制 2.超越，超過 3.超過部分；過多的量

【例句】His ~ lead to the breakup of his family.他的過分行為導(dǎo)致了家庭的破裂。

exclusive a.1.奢華的，高級的 2.獨有的，獨享的，獨占的 3.排除其他一切的；全部的，專一的；唯一的，單獨的 n.1.獨家新聞，獨家專文；獨家經(jīng)營的項目 2.孤傲的人

【例句】Dictionary-making has been his ~ employment.編詞典一直是他唯一的工作。

excursion n.1.遠足；短途旅行；集體游覽 2.遠足隊，游覽團

【例句】an intellectual ~ into electronics涉獵電子學(xué)。~ from the major theme偏離主題?！菊J知】前綴為“ex-”；詞根“curs”與“cour（跑）”為變體關(guān)系，核心含義為“to run”（漫游；游覽）。

excused

v.1.原諒，寬恕2.(~ from)使免除（責(zé)任、懲罰等）3.為…辯解，作為開脫…的理由 4.同意免除；不強求

【例句】He ~ her carelessness in upsetting the ink.他原諒她不小心打翻了墨水。

Exemplify v.是（或作為）…的典型（或榜樣）；例示，舉例證明

【例句】The teacher exemplified the use of the word.教師舉例說明了這個詞的用法。

exerted v.1.用（力），盡（力）2.運用，發(fā)揮，施加

【例句】He’s been ~ing a lot of pressure on me to change my mind.他一直在施加種種壓力要

exhaustible

a.無窮無盡的【例句】inexhaustible supplies of energy 取之不盡的能源供給

exorbitant

a.過度的, 過高的, 昂貴的【認知】本詞的核心含義與“越軌的”有關(guān)。

expectedly a.如所意料或預(yù)期地

explicitly ad.明白地, 明確地

【例句】explicitly stated in laws 法律上有明文規(guī)定

explode v.1.爆炸；爆破；突然破裂 2.爆發(fā)，突發(fā)，發(fā)怒 3.激增，迅速擴大

【例句】He threw a glass on the stone floor and it ~d like a shot.他把玻璃杯往石頭上一扔，杯子像霰彈一樣崩碎了?！菊J知】前綴為“ex-”的含義；“plod”與“plaud”為變體關(guān)系；該詞的核心含義為“to drive off by clapping（拍手把…攆走；趕走）”。

exploit v.1.剝削 2.利用，開發(fā)，開采 3.利用 n.[5eksplCit] 業(yè)績，功績，功勛

【例句】We were spellbound listening to his ~s at sea.我們聽他談海上英勇業(yè)績都入了迷?！菊J知】前綴為“ex-”的含義；“plo”與“plic”為變體關(guān)系，含義為“to fold”；該詞的核心含義為“unfolded”（打開；開采）。

explorations n.探險, 踏勘, 探測

【例句】Their exploration to the primeval forest was quite a chapter of accidents.他們?nèi)ピ忌痔诫U，的確發(fā)生了一連串意想不到的事情。

exposure n.（~ to）1.暴露，顯露 2.揭發(fā)，揭露 3.公開露面

【例句】The best part of the job was her constant ~ to books.她這個工作的最大優(yōu)點是能經(jīng)常接觸書本。the ~ of graft and corruption對貪污腐化的揭露?！菊J知】前綴為“ex-”的含義；“pos”含義為“to set;to put”（放；擱）；該詞的核心含義與“放置；闡明”有關(guān)。

exquisitely ad.精巧地, 敏銳地

【認知】詞根“-quis-”含義為“爭；搶”。如“acquire”與其同源。

externally [ eks5tE:nli ] ad.外表上, 外形上

【認知】詞根“-ext-”含義為“外表；外部”。

第四篇：A字母開頭詞匯

? associate

v : 1.將……聯(lián)系起來；在頭腦中聯(lián)想

~sb/sth(with sb/sth)

2.與某人交往或常大交道

~with sb

3.聲稱或表示自己贊同某事物

~oneself with sth n.合伙人；同事；伙伴

association n.1.聯(lián)合；聯(lián)系；聯(lián)盟；合伙

與某人為伍；友誼；友情；交往 2.聯(lián)想

3社團；協(xié)會；學(xué)會

【真題】：They are going to construct the airport in

with another firm.A.Association

B.comparison

C.touch

D.tune

【解析】 in ~ with

與……

by/in comparison 相比之下

stand /bear comparison with…

比得上…，不亞于…

? assume v.1.假定；假設(shè)；設(shè)想；以為

2.裝作；裝出；假裝

3.開始從事；承擔(dān)；擔(dān)任；

assumed adj.假裝的；假的

辨析

consume消費；消耗

custom慣例；習(xí)俗；海關(guān)；關(guān)稅 costume服裝；戲服

assumption n.on the ~that……假定；如果

~of sth 承擔(dān)；擔(dān)任（職務(wù)等）顯示出（假情假意等）

【真題】Scientists_that there is no animal life on Mars.A.assume

B.resume

C.consume

D.presume 【解析】resume重新開始（某事物）；（停頓后）繼續(xù)進行（某事物）

presume假定（某事物）是事實；認定（某事物）；假設(shè)；推測

? assure

1.明確地或有信心地告訴（某人）；向（某人）保證；

使某人對某事物確信不疑或覺得肯定無誤

~sb /oneself(of sth)2.使（某事物）確定；確保

3.給（某事物）保險（尤指壽險）

assured adj 有把握的；有自信的

【真題】He was proud of being chosen to participate in the game and he_us that he would try as hard as possible.A.assured B.insured C.assumed D.guaranteed assure sb of sth 或assure sb that……向……保證（以消除懷疑或使人放心）【解析】sure(作表語）

~of /about sth;~that;be ~ to do sth 務(wù)必做某事；

make sure of sth/that insure

~ sb/sth(against sth)保險；投保；使無風(fēng)險 guaantee保證，為……擔(dān)保，確保 +n/that從句

~sth to sb 向……擔(dān)保某事物 be ~d to do sth 必定做某事

? attempt v.試圖；努力；嘗試

n.1.試圖；企圖；嘗試

~to do sth / at doing sth 2.試圖做某事而得到的產(chǎn)物

~(at sth)3.對改進或結(jié)束某事物所做的努力；攻擊；襲擊

~(on sth)

temptation n.誘惑；引誘

【真題】Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first

A.Intention B.attempt C.purpose D.desire intention 意圖；打算(intense強烈的，劇烈的；認真的；熱情的)【解析】 On one’s frist attempt 在某人第一次嘗試時

Have the intention of doing sth 打算做…

Desire n/v(longing;craving)渴望；欲望；渴求；熱望 ~for sth/to do sth ? attach

v.1.將某位系在、縛在或附在（另一物）上

attach A to B 將A附在B上

2.(a)依附某人 ~oneself to sb/sth

(b)將某人派給（一人或一組織）去執(zhí)行某任務(wù) ~sb to sb/sth 3.(a)將某事物與另一事物相聯(lián)系；將某事物歸于另一事物

(b)與某人相關(guān)聯(lián)；歸于某人

attached adj.~to sb /sth 依戀、愛慕、留戀某人（某事物）

attachment n.【真題】Your failure in the final examination is due to the fact that you didn’t

enough importance to your English.A.attend B.attack C.attach D.obtain 【解析】attach importance to 把重點放在……，認為……很重要

obtain獲得，得到；通用，流行，存在

? attend

1.專心；仔細考慮~to sb/sth 護理精心照料

2.照顧、關(guān)照某人（某事物）3.照看（某人）；照料；看護 4.照例去（某處）；出席

~school /church …… 5.伴隨（某人/某事物）；陪伴 Tend to 注意 ；趨向

【真題】this is the nurse who

to me when I was ill in hospital.A.Entertained B.accompanied C.attended D.shielded 【解析】Shield sb/sth遮擋……，保護……

Shield保護或庇護某人（某事物）Shelter v/n 庇護，掩護

? attract v.1.吸引

2.(a)引起某人/某事物的興趣或快感；激發(fā)；引誘

(b)引起；激起

attraction /attractive /tract(大片土地，地帶；道，束)【真題】This new NSF network

more and more institutional users ,many of which had their own internal networks.A.Expanded B.contracted C.attracted D.extended 【解析】Expand 擴張，擴展

Contract v.與某人簽訂（合同或契約）~with sb for sth contrast對比顯出 兩人或事物的差 ~A and /withB extend 延伸，伸展

? attribute

v.認為某事物屬于某人；認為某事物由某人引起或產(chǎn)生；~sth to sb/sth

n.1.屬性；特質(zhì)；性質(zhì)

2.人物或其職位的標(biāo)志；象征

辨析：contribute v.~sth to /towards sth 捐助；捐贈；貢獻

~to sth 增加某事物；添加到某事物中；促成某事物

contribution v.make a contributions/contributions to(doing)sth.【真題】There is another man that can be

to the works of Shakespare.A.ascribe B.assigned C.attributed D.applide 【解析】ascribe sth to sb 認為……是某人所做,歸功于、歸咎于某人（某事物）

assign sth to sb 分配給某人（任務(wù)、工作等）apply sth to sth 將……應(yīng)用于……

? authentic

adj1.真的；真跡的；非偽造的 2.可靠的，可信的，【真題】Is that a(n)

Roman statue ,or a modern copy ? A.actual B.true C.real D.authentic 【解析】 Genuine 名副其實的，真的；非偽造的；非人工的 genius 天才

? available

adj 1.（指物）可用的或可得到的2.（指認）可會見的，可與之交談等

avail v.~oneself of sth 使用，利用某事物

~sb nothing對某人無用

【真題】There should be more money

to support people in establishing a sense of identity and finding constructive roles for the “third age ”.A.Reliable B.considerable C.available D.feasible 【解析】 reliable 可靠的；可信賴的

considerable 相當(dāng)多的；相當(dāng)大的，可觀的feasible 可行的,可做的，可能的

? absent

adj.1、缺席的，不在場的2、缺乏的，不存在的3、心不在焉的，出神的 【搭配】be absent from不在某地

be absent A in B 不在A地，在B地。

2、Love was totally absent from his childhood.他童年時根本沒有得到疼愛。

an absent expression 一副心不在焉的表情

? access1、通道，入口

2、接近或進入…的機會

3、使用，接近，獲取，使用科技手段取得（貨物或信息）【搭配】the access to 進入…的通道 ? accord

vi.1、（with）相符合，一致，和諧

vt.2、授予，贈與，給予（權(quán)利，地位，某種待遇）

【搭配】accord sth to sb =accord sb sth.將某物賦予/給予/授予某人 ? account

vi.1、考慮，思考

2、（在數(shù)量、比例方面）占

3、說明, 總計有, 認為, 得分 vt.解釋，說明

n.敘述，報告;賬戶

【搭配】 account for解釋，說明

of no account 不重要的

on account of = because of=for the sake of為了…的緣故，因為，由于

on no account 絕不

take account of 考慮到，顧及，體諒（= take…into account=make allowance for）take into account =allow for 考慮，顧及

? adapt vt.1、使適應(yīng)，使適合（新用途、新情況）adapt to

2、修改，改編

adapt for

3、改建,改造

n.adapter

【搭配】 be adapted from根據(jù)...改寫[改編]；

adapt oneself to使自己適應(yīng)或習(xí)慣于某事； adapt sth.to使某事物適應(yīng)或適合

? affect

v.影響；(疾病)侵襲，感染

n.affection 喜愛，感情，愛慕之情

【搭配】have an affect on 【真題】We are interested in the weather because it()us so directly-what we wear,what we do,and even how we feel.A.benefits

B.affects

C.guides

D.effects 【解析】A:financial assistance in time of need

C:someone employed to conduct others

D:a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon ? arise vi.1、產(chǎn)生，出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生

2、(由..)引起，(由..)產(chǎn)生，起源于

3、起床；起立；起身

【搭配】arise from由……引起，起因于

arise out of起于…… 【真題】A completely new situation will when the examination system comes into existence

A.arise

B.rise

C.raise

D.arouse 【解析】B:a growth in strength or number or importance

C:the amount a salary is increased

D:call forth,stop sleeping 【區(qū)別】 arise,rise,raise

1、arise vi.表示“發(fā)生，發(fā)現(xiàn)，由..引起由..產(chǎn)生;起床”，如： A new difficulty has arisen.2、rise vi.“上升，升起，起床”，如： Unemployment was rising.3、raise vt.“引起，舉起”，如： Raise your hand please.4、arouse.vt引起，喚起；喚醒

? artificial adj.人工的，人造的，人為的（;喻）假的，矯揉造作的，模擬的n.artificiality 【搭配】 artificial intelligence人工智能

an artificial voice generator 模擬聲音發(fā)生器 an artificial smile 做作的微笑

【真題】There were some（）flowers on the table.A.artificial

B.unnatural

C.false

D.unreal 【解析】B：contrary to nature

C:not in accordance with the fact or reality or actuality

D:lacking in reality or substance or genuineness ? awkward

adj.1、尷尬的，棘手的、笨拙的，不靈巧的 awkwardly adv.awkwardness

n.? acquaintance

n.對某事或某人了解 【搭配】 acquaintance with someone對某人的認識

make the acquaintance of 和……相識

【真題】It was in the United States that I made the()of

Professor Jones.A.acknowledgement

B.acquaintance

C.recognition

D.association 【解析】A/C:the state or quality of being recognized

D:a formal organization of people or groups of people ? acquire

V.1、(通過努力、能力、行為表現(xiàn)等)獲得，得到、購得，獲得

【搭配】acquire a target 捕獲目標(biāo)

acquire a title of 得到……的頭銜

acquire an education 獲得教育

【真題】If people feel hopeless,they don’t bother to()the skills they need to succeed.A.adopt

B.acquire

C.accumulate

D.assemble 【解析】A:assume,take in sth

C:store up D:create by components or nembers together ? add

V.1、加、添加

2、補充說；繼續(xù)說

【搭配】 add……to把……加到

add insult to injury把關(guān)系弄得更糟

【真題】Although he had looked through all the reference material on the subject,he still found it hard to understand this point and her explanation only()to his confusion.A.extended

B.amounted

C.added

D.turned 【解析】A:relatively long in duration D:wheel,shift,roll ? advocate v.擁護、提倡、支持

n.(對一事業(yè)、方針、政策等的)支持者、擁護者、提倡者

【搭配】devil’s advocate故意持相反意見的人

【真題】Mr.Jones holds strong views against video games and（）the closing of all recreation facilities for such games.A.acknowledges

B.advocates

C.assists

D.admits 【解析】C：give help or assistance

D:accept,recognize,agree,acknowledge,grant

? against prep.<1>預(yù)防

<2>與……相反

<3>和……相比

【搭配】up against面臨

go against不利于，反對

over against在……對面

as against與……相對照

【真題】After the robbery,the shop installed a sophisticate alarm system as aninsurance

further losses.A.for

B.from

C.against

D.towards 【解析】 A：regarding,toward,in the case of

B:by virtue of

D:at,unto,for,on,to ? appeal Vi.1、(尤指慈善機構(gòu)或警方的)呼吁；懇求；

2、有吸引力，感染力；

3、上訴；訴諸，訴請裁決(to)；區(qū)分

【搭配】appeal for懇求，請求

appeal against提出上訴 arise.vi出現(xiàn),產(chǎn)生;由..引起由..產(chǎn)生;起床 arouse.vt引起，喚起；喚醒

【真題】Police have()to the public to come forward with any information which might help them in their inquiries.?

?

?

?

?

?

? A.urged

B.claimed

C.appealed

D.called 【解析】A：egde on

B:alleged

D:a telephone connection assist V.<1>.援助，幫助

<2>在某場合出席，參加某事物 【搭配】assist sb.in/with sth.幫助某人做某事

assist sb.in doing sth.幫助某人做某事

【真題】He asked us to（）them in carrying through their plan.A.provide

B.arouse

C.assist

D.persist 【解析】A:provide or furnish with

B:call forth,stop sleeping

D:continue to exist adjust

校正，校準；調(diào)節(jié)，調(diào)整

adjust(oneself)to sth 使自己適合，適應(yīng)于某事

【真題】People need opportunities to make a” midlife review “ to ___the later stages of employed life ,and to plan for the transition to retirement.A.transform

B.yield

C.adjust

D.suit 【解析】A.轉(zhuǎn)換，轉(zhuǎn)變

B.產(chǎn)出，生產(chǎn)

D.適合某種要求 admit 承認，供認;準許…進入（加入）admit sb to 準許進入，吸收為成員

【真題】The ticket __ one person to the show.A.promises

B.enters C.admits D.includes 【解析】A.允諾，答應(yīng)

B.進入，加入，參加

D.包含，包括 adopt

收養(yǎng)，采取，批準，通過 adapt

適應(yīng)

【搭配】the adopted children the methods adopted 【真題】So instead of simply trying to reduce the damage ,we are

____a positive approach, 【解析】A.adjusting

B.adopting

C.adapting

D.admiting advisable

可取的，適當(dāng)?shù)模髦堑?/p>

【真題】If a test taken finds an item to which the answer is unknown ,it may be ____to leave it blank an go on with the test.A.Desirable

B,admirable C.advisable D, acceptable 【解析】A,值得向往的，可取的，有利的B.令人欽佩的alone 單獨的，獨一無二的，唯一的 【搭配】leave alone 不打擾，不驚動

let alone 更別提，更談不上

【真題】Fewer and fewer of today’s workers expect to spend their working lives in the same field,___the same company.A.all else

B.much worse

C.less likely

D.let alone 【解析】A,所有其他的B.比…差得多

C.更不可能 alive 活著的，在世的，有活力的，敏感的 【搭配】be alive with 充滿…，到處是

【真題】Scientists are searching for the oldest tree ____because it can teach them a great deal about many matters.A.live

B,lively

C.living

D.alive 【解析】A.活的，現(xiàn)存的（作前置定語）B.活潑的，有生氣的C.活著的(多作前置定語)? ambitious

有雄心的，有野心的

ambition n.雄心，野心

【真題】My brother’s plan are very ____;he wants to master English ,French and Spanish before he is sixteen.A.arbitrary

B.aggressive

C.ambitious

D.abundant 【解析】A.武斷的，專橫的B,侵略的，積極進取的D 豐富的 ? amount

v.合計，總計，等于

n.金額

【搭配】amount to(doing)sth 共計，等同于

amount of sth =a quantity of sth 數(shù)量；數(shù)額（不可數(shù)）

an amount of time/money/information 【真題】Dreaming without hard work will never____angthing.A,set aside

B,consist of

C.amount

D.burst out 【解析】A.留出，不理會 B,由…構(gòu)成D,突然…起來 ? assign 指派，選派

【搭配】assign to 指派 【真題】If your first days at school you will be given a test to help the teachers to a____you to a class at you level.A.locate

B.assign

C.deliver

D.place 【解析】A,置放于(某處)C.送交，移交

D.指派 ? abandon

vt(1)丟棄;拋棄,遺棄;放棄,中止

(2)abandon oneself to使放縱;使聽任

(3)abandon oneself on 沉溺于….=be addicted to 對…..上癮，沉迷于

n

放縱，放任，狂放 ? absorb

vt

1.汲取,理解（知識等）

2.合并(公司等);吞并[(+into)] 3.承受;經(jīng)受;承擔(dān)(費用等)

4.be absorbed in 使全神貫注

? aboard

adv 1.在船(或飛機,車)上;上船(或飛機,車)2.并排在邊上

prep 1.在(船,飛機,車)上;進入,上(船,飛機,車)形似詞：abroad 在國外;到國外 ? abundant

adj 1.大量的;充足的2.豐富的;富裕的

【搭配】abundant rainfall 充沛的雨

be abundant in

? abuse

vt.1.濫用,妄用2.辱罵;毀謗3.虐待,傷害

n.1.濫用,妄用[C][U]

2.虐待;傷害[U]

3.弊病;陋習(xí)[C]

4.辱罵[U] ? accomplish

vt 1.完成,實現(xiàn),達到;認為

2.走完,度過

【搭配】to accomplish a purpose 實現(xiàn)目標(biāo) ? accustomed

adj 1.慣常的,通常的

2.習(xí)慣的,適應(yīng)了的

v.accustom 【搭配】1.be accustomed to doing=be used to習(xí)慣于

2.accustom oneself to使自己習(xí)慣于;養(yǎng)成...的習(xí)慣 ? acknowledge

vt.1.承認…..權(quán)威

acknowledge that

2.就...表示謝忱

3.告知收到(信件，禮物等), 確認 4.對...打招呼

【搭配】be acknowledged to be…被公認為是

It is acknowledged that大家都認為

acknowledge…..as認為…是

? addition n.加.加法;附加物

【搭配】in addition=as well用作副詞，另外 ? ascribe

Vi.把…歸因于to= attribute..to ? arrange

vt.1)安排，準備，籌劃 2）整理，排列，布置

vi.作安排，作準備，籌劃

【搭配】arrange for 安排，準備

arrange with sb.about sth.與某人商定某事 ? arrangement

n.排列，安排

【辨析】arrange“布置，安排”指歸入相宜的順序關(guān)系或調(diào)整到恰到好處；

organize“組織，編排”，使組成一個有秩序的整體。

【考題】Tours are generally _A_ by travel agents to satisfy the interests of those who are most likely to take such trips.A.arranged 安排

B.explained C.discarded 拋棄D.studied 旅行 ? announce

v.Announce sth to sb

宣布，宣告（決定、計劃等）? apologize v.道歉，謝罪

【搭配】apologize(to sb)(for sth)apology n.主動道歉；致歉；要求/接受道歉

? appoint

v.(1)任命，委任

(2)安排，確定(時間、地點)

【搭配】

appoint sb(of)sth / appoint sb as sth ? allocate

v.分配給…

【搭配】allocate sth(to sb/sth)? alternate v.使交流；使輪流

【搭配】alternate A with B

? approach v.(在距離或時間上)靠近，接近

n.（1）approach to sb(接人待物或思考問題的)

（2）movement nearer to sb / sth

【搭配】the welcome approach of spring 春天令人歡欣的來臨

? approve

v.1.贊同，同意 2.批準，通過（計劃、提案、要求）3.認可，核準 ? arrest

v.(1)逮捕，拘留

(2)阻止，終止

(3)吸引（注意）

n.逮捕，拘留

【搭配】under arrest 被逮捕

house arrest 軟禁 ? accelerate（v）1.加速;催促, 促進;增加(數(shù)量)【搭配】accelerated cement快凝水泥

accelerate growth促進發(fā)育

accelerate the process加快過程

accelerate the reform加快改革

第五篇：書信開頭問候語例句

書信開頭問候語例句 ?

?

?

?

?

?

?

?

?

?

? 您好，別來無恙吧！您最近工作忙嗎？ 很久沒有給你寫信了，十分想念。好久沒看見你，不知道你近來怎樣？ 自從分別以后，我非常想念你，想必你一切都好。一別幾個月，非常想念，所以寫信來向你問候。收到你的來信，知道你一切安好，我很高興。分別后已經(jīng)有幾天了，正想給你寫信，沒想到你的信卻寄來了。你好。某月某日的來信收到了，謝謝。你好。你的來信收到了，謝謝你對我的關(guān)心。上星期收到你的來信，由于學(xué)校舉行測驗(考試)，不能及時給你回信，很對不起。? 我們分別，已經(jīng)快要一年了，我無時無刻不在想念你，近來學(xué)業(yè)一定大有進步吧！?

?

? 前天收到你的來信，知道你工作順利、非常高興。聽說你前幾天病了，不知道痊愈了嗎？ 聽說你這次考試考得不理想，心情不好。

書信結(jié)尾客套話例句? ? ? ? 希望你能盡快給我回信。哎，還有很多功課要做，我就寫到這里，下次再談。今后還請你多多指教。給你添了不少麻煩，以后一定當(dāng)面向你道謝。? 以后有時間，請多多來信。? 請代我問候你家里的人。? 有什么需要我?guī)兔Φ谋M管提出，我能力辦得到，一定為你效勞。? 有空請到我家來坐。? 希望你能常給我寫信，好增廣我的見識。? 有關(guān)那件事，我們見面時再談。? 你的事我一定盡力去辦，請你放心。? 別忘了盡快把告訴我你的打算。? 家中各事都好，請不必掛念。? 希望你能加緊努力，考得好成績。? 就此停筆，以后再談。? 有什么事，請你寫信告訴我，好嗎？

祝福語包括請候語，安好語? 請候語:

o 敬祝、祝您、祝你、順祝、謹祝、恭祝、此祝

? 安好語:

o 健康快樂 o 學(xué)業(yè)進步 o 萬事如意 o 事業(yè)順利 o 合家平安 o 合家幸福 o 生活愉快 o 早日康復(fù) o 心想事成 o 生活美滿 o 節(jié)日快樂 o 生日快樂 o 婚姻美滿