第一篇:特殊的英語動詞短語
特殊的英語動詞短語
在英語中,有動詞和小品詞(up, down, in, out, on, off, over, away)構(gòu)成的動詞短語很多,有時很難猜出它們的意義,筆者收集了一些常見的動詞短語,通過分析小品詞的意義,對這一類的短語進行分類,找出它們的規(guī)律,以便更好地掌握它們,注意這些短語意義很接近,這要結(jié)合例句和上下文掌握它們的用法。
1.up
1)向上(toward or into a higher position)
lift up 舉起,climb up 爬上,come up 上升,get up 起來,stand up 站起來,pick up 撿起,draw up 升起,grow up 長大,hand up 托起,put up 舉起,send up 使上升,rise up 升起,look up 抬頭看,zip up 拉上,hold up 舉起,pile up 堆起,dig up 挖出,take up 拿起,build up 樹立,set up 建立,搭起。
2)完成,結(jié)束(expressing completeness and finality)
finish up完成, drink up喝干, eat up吃光, burn up燒光, wash up洗凈, use up用光, fill up裝滿, pay up付清, settle up解決, lick up舔盡, sum up總結(jié), open up透露, end up結(jié)束, let up中止,減少, draw up停止, close up關(guān)閉, swallow up吞沒, beat up痛打, cover up掩蓋, break up結(jié)束,分解。wind up結(jié)束。
3)離開,消滅(expressing separation and destroy)
break up拆開, cut up切碎, split up分裂, divide up分割, smash up搗毀, blow up炸毀, wither up枯死, tear up撕碎, give up放棄, fold up垮臺, dry up枯竭, crack up撞碎, clutter up使散亂, litter up 亂丟垃圾。
4)增加,變強(to a state of greater activity, force, strength, power and degree)
(1)mount up增加, pick up振作加快, pluck up振作, turn up開大,出現(xiàn), shake up震驚, steam up使發(fā)怒, stir up激起攪起, ease up放松, warm up興奮, speak up大聲說, heat up加熱, total up總和, tense up緊張, gather up收集, speed up加速, screw up振作, build up增大, show up顯現(xiàn), cheer up振作起來, work up激動,刺激。
(2)用在帶“-en”后綴的動詞后(used after the verbs with suffix of-en)
brighten up發(fā)亮, fatten up發(fā)胖, freshen up使新鮮, harden up變硬, sharpen up變快, smarten up變精明, strengthen up加強, sweeten up變甜, tighten up使緊密, toughen up使強大, soften up變軟。
5)變好,改善(as to be better and proper)
bring up撫育, check up核對, clear up清理晴天, clean up整理, do up整理, patch up修理, polish up擦亮,改進, light up點亮, tune up調(diào)整, tidy up整理, rub up擦亮, train up訓(xùn)練,培養(yǎng), make up化妝,和解,彌補, buy up囤積, figure up計算, fix up修理整理, take up從事。
6)關(guān)住,鎖緊,固定住(firmly, tightly and closely)
shut up關(guān)閉, lock up鎖住, tie up栓住, chain up鎖住, nail up釘住, fasten up系住, pin up釘住, bind up裝訂, bar up關(guān)住, block up堵塞, choke up堵塞, save up存起來, store up儲藏, stock up儲存, cover up掩蓋, wrap up包住, lay up儲存, hold up延誤, keep up堅持。
7)向說話人的方向(to the place where the speaker is)
catch up, come up, drive up, go up, run up, rush up, walk up, swim up, marsh up.2.down
1)向下的位置(to or into a lower position)
第二篇:英語短語動詞匯總
英語短語動詞匯總
1、Lookafter照顧
2、lookat看著
3、lookfor尋找
4、lookover 檢查
5、lookforwardto期待
6、looklike看起來像
7、lookup查閱(后加單詞或信息)
8、comein進來
9、comeon趕快、加油
10、comeout出來、出版
11、comealong跟隨一起
12、comeover隨便來訪
13、comedown崩塌、落下
14、comeupwith想出
15、maketea沏茶
16、makefriends交朋友
17、makethebed鋪床
18、makeit做成19、makeamistake犯錯誤
20、makedecision做決定
21、makeup占去、構(gòu)成22、makefaces做鬼臉
23、makesure確保
24、makeupone’smind決心
25、turnon打開(水龍頭、電器)
26、turnoff關(guān)上(水龍頭、電器)
27、turnup開大
28、turndown關(guān)小
29、turnright向右轉(zhuǎn)30、turnleft向左轉(zhuǎn)
31、turnover(使)翻滾、(使)傾覆、32、getup起床
33、getdown記下、使……沮喪
34、getdown上(車、馬等)、進展
35、getoff下(車、馬等)、出發(fā)
36、getback回家、尋回
37、geton/alongwith與……相處
38、giveout分發(fā)、送出
39、giveaway捐出40、giveup放棄
41、givein屈服
42、giveaconcert開音樂會
43、givetalk作報告
44、givelesson上課
45、puton穿上
46、putup張貼、舉起
47、putaway放好、收拾起來
48、putoff推遲
49、takeoff脫下50、taketurns輪流
51、takeaway拿走
52、takephotos拍照
53、takeone’splace代替某人
54、gofishing去釣魚
55、gotoameeting去開會
56、gotothemovies去看電影
57、gotoschool去上學(xué)
58、gohome回家
59、gobad變壞60、gowrong走錯61、goon繼續(xù)、進展62、goalong/down/up沿著……(上、下)63、goover復(fù)習(xí)、仔細檢查64、haveacold感冒65、haveacough咳嗽66、have/takemedicine吃藥67、haveatry嘗試一下68、havealook看一看69、havearest休息一下70、haveaseat就座71、havesportmeeting舉行運動會72、havesport進行運動73、havesupper/dinner晚餐、晚宴74haveanidea(of……)知道……
第三篇:常見常用英語動詞短語
常用英語動詞短語大全
一、動詞be構(gòu)成的短語動詞
1.be known as/be famous as作為??而聞名
be known for因??而出名 be known to為??所知 be known by憑??而知 The hill is known for the temple. LuXun is known to us as a writer. One can be known by his words and deeds.
2.be married to與??結(jié)婚
She is married to a musician.
.. 3.be tired of/with對??厭煩
He is tired of/with this kind of life.
=He is bored with this kind of life. 4.be terrified at被??嚇一跳
He is terrified at the snake.
12.be engaged to與??訂婚
5.be burdened with負重
My daughter is engaged to a nice
have
20.be up to應(yīng)由??,輪到?? It's up to her to answer the question. 21.be meant/intended for打算給,打算用作
Is this valuable painting meant for me? 22.be connected with與??有聯(lián)系 He was also connected with the government.
23.be crazy about對??狂熱 Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop.
二、動詞break構(gòu)成的短語動詞 1.break out爆發(fā) 2.break in打斷;闖入 3.break into闖入;破門而入 4.break away from脫離
5.break down(機器,車輛)壞了;失敗了;摧毀;分解,人身體跨了 6.break through突破 7.break off折斷;中斷;斷絕 8.break up驅(qū)散,拆散,分手
三、動詞carry構(gòu)成的短語動詞 1.carry on進行開展;維持;繼續(xù) 2.carry out執(zhí)行;進行,執(zhí)行,實行;貫徹
3.carry away拿走 4.carry off奪走,搶走 5.carry forward
發(fā)揚, 結(jié)轉(zhuǎn)
5.call up打電話;征召;回想起
I called Tom up and told him the news.
In most countries men are called up at the age of 18.
As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village called up scenes of my childhood.
五、動詞catch,hold構(gòu)成的短語動詞
6.carry through
幫(某人)渡過難
1.catch/take/get hold of sth.抓住某關(guān); 使(某人)保持勇氣
物
7.carry about 隨身攜帶
Catch/Get/Take hold of the
四、動詞call構(gòu)成的短語動詞
rope.a(chǎn)nd I'll pull you up.
1.call on拜訪某人,號召
2.catch up with趕上
2.call at拜訪某地
Work hard and I gin sure you are able 3.call for需要;要求;邀約(人);取(物)
to catch up with others in class.
Success called for hard work.
3.catch fire著火;燒著
call for a doctor去請醫(yī)生
Last night a big building caught fire.
4.call in 請來;收回
4.catch sight of發(fā)現(xiàn);看到
Mother is badly i11.so call in a doctor at once.
Come along!It’s nearly eight o'clock. 3.come out出來;出版
How did the printing come out? 4.come true實現(xiàn)
I am sure your dream will come true one day.
5.come back to life蘇醒過來
When the wounded soldier came back to life,he found himself in hospital.
6.come to the point說到要點,觸及問題實質(zhì)
7.come about發(fā)生,造成 The event came about as he had predicted it. 8.come across碰見
You’re the most beautiful woman I've ever come across.
同義詞組:run across
I came across an old friend in the street. 9.come to all end結(jié)束
Your duties here have come to an end. 10.come to light為人所知,顯露 The robbery didn’t come to light until upstairs?
6.do up系紐扣;梳理
Look,your bottom isn’t done up. do up one’s hair梳理頭發(fā) the next day 11.come up with提出,想出
He came up with a new suggestion
七、動詞do構(gòu)成的短語動詞 1.do well in在某方面做得好 My cousin is a sailor and he is doing very well in the navy 2.do good to對??有好處
Doing morning exercises will do good to your health.
3.do harm to對??有害處 Too much noise does harm to our health.
4.do with處理
What did you do with our goods? 5.do sb.a(chǎn) favour幫某人的忙
Will you do me a favour to carry it
八、動詞get構(gòu)成的短語動詞 1.get in touch with同??取得聯(lián)系 2.get up起床
He gets up very early every day. 3.get back回來;取回 1 will get back next weekend. 4.get on上車
You shouldn’t get on the bus until it
has stopped completely 5.get over克服;度過
You’ll soon get over these difficulties.6.get off下車
The bus stopped and the passengers
got off.
7.Get together相聚
We should go to a restaurant to get
together.
出去
The news of the disaster soon get about.
16.get across使理解
The teacher tried to explain the problem,but the explanation did not get across to the class.
17.get away離開 was in a meeting and couldn’t get away.
18.get down to(doing)sth.安心做,開始認真干
You must get down to your studies this year.
九、動詞give構(gòu)成的短語動詞 1.give up放棄
I persuaded him to give up the foolish plan.
2.give in屈服;投降
He wouldn’t give in to the enemy. 3.give out用完;耗盡 Our food and water will give out soon.
4.get out of從??出來,擺脫,He got out of debt.
5.give away分發(fā);捐贈;泄露 He gave away most of his fortune to the poor work Please don’t give my secret away. 6.give off放出
This engine gives off lots of smoke and steam 7.give back歸還;恢復(fù)
Don’t let the good chance go by. 3.go out(燈、火)熄滅
When they arrived,the fire had gone out.
4.go on(doing)繼續(xù)做某事 Please go on with your work. 5.go on to do sth.接著做另外的事 He went on to watch TV after he had finished his home一 6.go over檢查;復(fù)習(xí)
When I came into the teacher's room,our teacher is going over our Living here has given me back my health.
homework.
7.go through完成;通過;經(jīng)歷;仔細
十、動詞go構(gòu)成的短語動詞
檢察
1.go ahead繼續(xù);干吧
During the night the computers go He went ahead with the work and got it done.
She went through one hardship after 一May I use your phone?
---Certainly.Go ahead. 2.go by(時間)過去;經(jīng)過(地點)
The poor boy often has to go without supper.
16.go beyond超過
That’s going beyond a joke. 17.go up上升,上漲
The goods have gone up in quality. 18.go down下降,降沉,下沉
The moon has gone down.
十一、動詞have構(gòu)成的短語動詞 1.have a word with sb.和某人說句話 Could you spare a few minutes? I want to have a word with.2.have words with爭吵
They’ve had words with her about money.
3.have(deep)effects on對??有(深遠)影響
The book has great effects on his life. 4.have difficulty in/find difficulty in/have trouble(in)doing… 做??有困難 We have/find difficulty in writing the composition.
We have trouble in writing the composition.十二、動詞keep構(gòu)成的短語動詞 1.keep on doing sth.繼續(xù)或反復(fù)做某事
Marx kept on studying English and using it when he lived in London. 2.keep up堅持;保持;
Keep up your courage and you will succeed.
3.keep up with跟上
She can’t keep up with others. 4.keep back保留;阻止;隱瞞;拒留
She was in deep sorrow。but she kept back her tears. 5.keep away from遠離
Keep children away from the fire. 6.keep … out of使??不進入
In ancient times, the Great Wall was built in order to keep the enemy out of
歉
He apologized/made an apology to her.
3.be made up of組成
Two thirds of the earth’s surface is made up of vast oceans.
4.make up組成;化妝;補充;彌補;編造;捏造
5.Great Britain and Northern Ireland make up the United Kingdom. It took her more than one hour to make up for the party Our losses have to be made up with more loans.
The whole story is made up.5.make room for給??騰地方 Would you like to make room for the old lady? 6.make up one’s mind下決心 I have made up my mind to work harder than before.
7.make up for彌補
We must make up for the time wasted before.
8.make use of利用
We should make full use of the books in the library
9.make one’s way排除困難前進 After the film ended we made our way out of the cinema. 10.make progress進步
With the teacher's help,I have made much progress. 11.make repairs修理
They are making repairs in that building
12.make a promise許諾言
Father made a promise to buy me a new computer 13.make a living謀生
He began to make a living by himself when he was ten.
Can you put me through to this number?
9.put forward提出建議,撥快(鐘等)The doctor put forward a good suggestion.
十七、動詞take構(gòu)成的短語動詞 1.take up占用(時間;空間);從事 The piano takes up too much space in the room 2.take?out拿出去
We don’t allow taking books out of the reading room 3.take sides站在??一邊
Switzerland didn’t take sides in the First World War. 4.take place發(fā)生
The strike took place just before liberation.
5.take the place of代替
Now cotton can be taken the place of by many other materials.
6.take one’s place就座;代替某人職位 They took their places before the meeting began. 7.take it easy別著急
Take it easy.a(chǎn)nd you are not badly i11.
8.take off脫掉;起飛;成功 The plane takes off at eight.
They not just made progress but took off.
9.take part in參加
Martin Luther King took a leading part in the great march 10.take pride in以??而自豪
He took pride in being a student in Beijing University.
11.take away(from)拿走;使停留,使離開
The child was taken away from school,not allowed to at. 12.take in欺騙,攝取
take on雇用,接受(工作),呈現(xiàn)(品質(zhì)、面貌)
take over接管
The pretty girl took in my feeling. You’d better take in some fruits. Yon have taken on too much The frogs can take on the colours of its background
32.help oneself to sth.盡管請便;請隨便吃
As you like fish,help yourself to it. 3.hand in交上來
You have to hand in your compositions before weekend. 4.hand out分發(fā)
Would you like to help me to hand out the books to your classmates? 5.1ead to sth./doing sth.導(dǎo)致
Hard work can lead to Success. 6.1ead a...1ife過??的生活
Einstein led a simple life in America. 7.die of死于??(內(nèi)因)
die from死于??(外因)
The old man died of old age.
Many old people died from air pollution in winter. 8.die out滅絕
This kind of bird is dying out.
二十、動詞tell, talk, speak,hear,ask,answer構(gòu)成的短語動詞
1.talk to/with sb.和某人談話
The woman I talked to just now is in charge of the office.
2.speak of/speak about大膽講話;大聲說出來
He dared to speak about his opinion at the meeting. 3.hear of聽說
I don’t know him.but I have heard of him.
hear from接到某人的書信
I haven’t heard from him for nearly a year.
4.a(chǎn)sk for要;請求
He often asks his parents for money. 5.a(chǎn)sk sb.to do sth.要某人做某事
ask sb.for sth.向某人要某物 6.a(chǎn)nswer for對??負責(zé) You will have to answer for your behaviour one day
53.show sb.a(chǎn)round領(lǐng)某人參觀 We were showed around the new factory by the chief engineer. 4.point out指出
If I have done anything wrong,please point it out 5.point at指指點點
In part of Asia you must not sit with feet pointing at another person.6.a(chǎn)gree to do sth.同意做某事
He agreed to help me with my English.
7.a(chǎn)gree with同意某人的意見;適合于
He agreed with me at last.
The climate here doesn’t agree with me.
8.a(chǎn)gree on意見一致
The building of a new factory was agreed on last month. 9.pay for付錢
I paid 100 yuan for that shirt.
10.pay off還清債務(wù)
It took the couple ten years of hard work to pay off the debts. 11.pay back把錢還回給某人
I can lend the money to you on condition that you must pay it back in two days.
二十三、動詞try,wait構(gòu)成的短語動詞 1.try on試穿
He is trying on a new suit. 2.try out試用
Any TV set must be tried out before it leaves the factory.
3.try one’s best to do盡力去做?? We all try our best to help others. 4.wait for等待
Hurry up!They must be waiting for us.
5.wait on服侍;伺候
Mrs.Smith waited on her husband from morning till night
The maths problem is too difficult for me to work out.
14.struggle against與??作斗爭
We are struggling against pollution.、15.quarrel with sb.a(chǎn)bout sth.為??爭吵
She often quarrels with her husband about housework.
16.devote?to sth./sb.獻身于;致力于
After he graduated from university,he devoted himself to the teaching work in the countryside.
What does“U.S.”stand for7
stand by支持
No matter what happens.I’11 stand by you.
stand by = support/take part with/take the side of/be in favour(support)of 20.begin at/start with/begin with以??開始
Today we shall begin at page 40.
Autumn begins/starts with August.
to begin with首先
21.end up最后落得??的結(jié)局/下場
end(up)with以??結(jié)束 22.a(chǎn)ct on照??行事
.
17.used to do sth.過去常常
He acts on principles.
There used to be a brook in front of
23.a(chǎn)nswer for/be responsible formy house when 1 was a little child.
對??負責(zé)
18.settle down定居
You will answer for what you said.
After years of traveling, Mr.Li
You will be responsible for what you decided to settle down.
said.
19.stand for代表
9使用
He shared her toys with others. 32.base?on根據(jù)
He based the conclusion on experiments.
33.congratulate?on/upon祝賀
We congratulated her on winning the contest.
34.consist of/be made up of由??組成
The United Kingdom consists of/is made up of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
35.clear up放晴;收拾;整理;澄清;解決
The weather cleared up after the thunderstorm.
Let me clear up the things on the tables.
I'd like to clear up two or three points.
副詞up與某些動詞連用,表示“完全?‘徹底”或“動作難度等的增加”
We’ve eaten everything up.‘
He tore up the letter after reading it.
36.up和動詞組成的其它短語還有:
look up查找tie up綁好fasten up固定好8peak up大聲說blow up吹起來save up儲存add up加起來tidy up收拾干凈break up打碎speed up加速lock up鎖好bring up撫養(yǎng)set up成立 37.cure?of治愈;痊愈
The medicine cured him of his headache.
38.treat?for治療;醫(yī)治
The doctor treated me for my broken leg.
treat?to?以??款待
I’11 treat you to dinner.
treat?as把??當(dāng)作??
The teacher treated us as her friends.
get out of the habit of改掉??的習(xí)慣
He is in the habit of getting up early.
He got out of the habit of smoking. 53.present?with贈送
He presented her with a gold watch.
54.1ive on靠??生活,以??為主食
Sheep live on grass.
1ive through活動,經(jīng)歷過
He has lived through two wars and two revolutions.
1ive up to不辜負
We shouldn’t live up to my parents’ will.
1ive with忍受,容忍
I don’t like the noise.but I have to live with it.
55.mix...with同??混合 Oil and water can’t mix with each
other.
56.wipe out消滅
The enemy troops have been wiped out.
57.result in導(dǎo)致
result from由??引起
Overeating results in/causes/leads to/brings about his illness.
His illness results from overeating. 58.Rob…of...搶走
The pain robbed him of sleep.
remind?of?使(某人)想起一?·
This reminds me of what we did together during our holidays.
warn?of以..警告(某人)??
He was warned of the danger.
inform?of...通知(某人)??
Have you informed them of your departure?
59.watch out for提防
同義詞組:look out for
371.be aware of知道,意識到
He was not aware of her presence till she spoke to him. 72.become of發(fā)生
They wondered what had become of him.
73.beg for乞求
He came over and begged for a light 74.benefit from得益于
I benefited from my father’s advice 75.be buried in埋頭于
He was buried in a book99.object to反對
Do you object to such simple pleasures? 76.centre...on集中??于 She centred her attention on the problem.
77.charge?for索價
’ charge?with控告
We don’t charge anything for that.
97.be lost in埋頭于,迷失在??中 We were lost in the forest 98.take notice of注意
Don’t take any notice of what he says. 99.object to反對
Do you object to such simple pleasures? 100.be occupied with/in忙于,從事于 He was occupied in writing letters. 101.occur to被想到
That view of the case did not occur to me before 102.operate on為??動手術(shù) You can’t get a private doctor to operate on him. 103.pass away去世 He passed away at eighty. pass by經(jīng)過,流逝,忽視
He had a feeling that his friends were passing him by pass on傳遞,傳給,去世
The news was passed on by word of mouth
104.reach for伸手去拿
Sam reached for his gun.
reach out伸出
David reached out and took down a small leather-bound book. 105.react to反應(yīng),反對
How did he react to the news? 106.remember?to代向??問好
Remember me to your family!107.rise up起立,起議
The people finally rose up and dethroned(廢黜)the unpopular monarch.
108.round up把??聚攏
Round up the rest of the flowers. 109.seek after/for追求,征求,尋求
What did you seek for? 110.serve as擔(dān)任,充當(dāng)
Tom served for twelve years as a
第四篇:動詞及動詞短語100題
動詞及動詞短語100題
A組(28道)
1.In my opinion, life in the twenty-first century is much easier than ______.A.that used to be B.it is used to C.it was used to D.it used to be
2.—Didnt you have a good time at the party?
—Of course I did.As a matter of fact, I had such fun that time seemed to __ so quickly.A.go by B.go away C.go out D.go over
3.Emergency line operators must always calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help A.grow B.appear C.become D.stay
4.If we can our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.A.come across B.get over C.come over D.get off
5.Surely it doesn’t matter where the student associations get their money from;what_____ is what they do with it.A.counts B.applies C.stresses D.functions
6.—Do you think that housing price will keep ______ in the years to come?
—Sorry, I have no idea.A.lifting up B.going up C.bringing up D.growing up
7.Don’t take too much of the medicine;it does you more harm than good if you.A.do B.take C.like D.have
8.A survey of the opinions of experts that three hours of outdoor exercise a week_____ good for one’s health.A.show;are B.shows;is C.show;is D.shows;are
9.If the firms failed to make enough money, they would.A.close down B.call off C.turn down D.set off
10.Does this meal cost $50? I __________ something far better than this!
A.prefer B.expect C.suggest D.suppose
11.“Goodbye, then,” she said, without even ___________ from her book
A.looking down B.looking up C.looking away D.looking on
12.I have ____ all my papers but I still can’t find my notes.A.looked through B.looked for C.looked after D.looked out
13.Why don’t you just ____ your own business and leave me alone?
A.make B.open C.consider D.mind
14.It’s the sort of work that _____ a high level of concentration.A.calls for B.makes up C.lies in D.stands for
15.In this seaside resort, you can ______all the comfort and convenience of modern tourism.A.enjoy B.a(chǎn)pply C.receive D.a(chǎn)chieve
16.We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didn’t quite.A.find out B.give out C.hand out D.work out
17.At minus 130℃, a living cell can be ______ for a thousand years.A.spared B.protected C.preserved D.developed
18.Hardly could he_____ this amount of work in such a short time.A.get through B.get off C.get into D.get down
19.Lucy has ____ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.A.acquired B.finished C.concluded D.achieved
20.—You should apologize to her, Barry.—______, but it’s not going to be easy.A.I suppose so B.I feel so C.I prefer to D.I like to
21.—Look!He’s running so fast!
—Hard to _______ his legs were once broken.A.know B.imagine C.realize D.find
22.We firmly believe that war never settles anything.It only _____ violence.A.runs into B.comes from C.leads to D.begins with
23.Would you please ______ this form for me to see if I’ve filled it in right?
A.take off B.look after C.give up D.go over
24.Don’t be _____ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly.A.taken off B.taken out C.taken away D.taken in
25.The news of the mayor’s coming to our school for a visit was ______ on the radio yesterday.A.turned out B.found out C.given out D.carried out
26.Mum _____ to us, “Be quiet!Your little sister’s sleeping.”
A.whispered B.shouted C.explained D.replied
27.It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly ______ my friend.A.turn out B.bring out C.call out D.pick out
28.—Have you ______ some new ideas?
—Yeah.I’ll tell you later.A.come about B.come into C.come up with D.come out with
B組(26道)
1._____ a moment and I will go to your rescue.A.Go on B.Hold on C.Move to D.Carry on
2.It’s going to rain.Xiao Fang, will you please help me the clothes on the line?
A.get off B.get back C.get in D.get on
3.—Is Peter there?
— _____________, please.I’ll see if I can find him for you.A.Hold up B.Hold on C.Hold out D.Hold off
4.—I’m still working on my project.—Oh, you’ll miss the deadline.Time is ____________.A.running out B.going out C.giving out D.losing out
5.The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to ______ their discussion.A.put away B.take down C.look over D.carry on
6.Her shoes ______ her dress;they look very well together.A.suit B.fit C.compare D.match
7.You have to ________ a choice.Are you going to leave the job or stay?
A.decide B.get C.do D.make
8.Although this ______ sound like a simple task, great care is needed.A.must B.may C.shall D.should
9.The fact that she never apologized ______ a lot about what kind of person she is.A.says B.talks C.appears D.declares
10.Einstein liked Boses paper so much that he ________ his own work and translated it into German.A.gave off B.turned down C.took over D.set aside—What are you reading, Tom?
— I’m not really reading, just ___ the pages.A.turning off B.turning around C.turning over D.turning up
12.Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it ____.A.collected B.contained C.loaded D.saved
13.After studying in a medical college for five years.Jane ______ her job as a doctor in the countryside.A.set out B.took over C.took up D.setup
14.— What fruit is in season now ?
— Pears and apples,______.A.I know B.I think C.I see D.I feel
15.The performance ______ nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early
A.covered B.reached C.played D.lasted
16.You have to be a fairly good speaker to ______ listeners’ interest for over an hour.A.hold B.make C.improve D.receive
17.I _____ it as a basic principle of the company that suppliers of raw materials should be given a fair price for their products.A.make B.look C.take D.think
18.Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still ______ the traditional customs.A.perform B.possess C.observe D.support
19.As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to ______ the problem.A.handle B.raise C.face D.present
20.The teacher stressed again that the students should not ______ any important details while retelling the story
A.bring out B.let out C.leave out D.make out
21.In modern times, people have to learn to ______ all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life
A.keep with B.stay with C.meet with D.live with
22.The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to ______ its reality A.make up B.figure out C.look through D.put off
23.—Are you happy with your new computer?
— No, it is _______ me a lot of trouble.A.showing B.leaving C.giving D.sparing
24.Don’t be so discouraged.If you ________such feelings, you will do better next time.A.carry on B.get back C.break down D.put away
25.Officials say that few patients ___________with the virus owing to the effective prevention.A.infected B.are infected C.have infected D.be infected
26.The story of the homeless orphan has _____ sympathy from the public.A.aroused B.attracted C.defended D.adopted
C組(23道)
1.Over the past decades, sea ice _____ in the Arctic as a result of global warming.A.had decreased B.was decreased C.has been decreasing D.is decreasing
2.The good thing about children is that they _______ very easily to new environments.A.adapt B.appeal C.attach D.apply
3.Just as my head teacher often it, success is ninety-nine percent mental attitude.A.gets B.makes C.puts D.means
4.We tried to find a table for seven,hut they were all.A.given away B.kept away C.taken up D.used up
5.We are at your service.Don’t to turn to us if you have any further problems.A.beg B.hesitate C.desire D.seek
6.Would you please ______ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes? A.look around B.look into C.look up D.look through
7.During the war there was a serious lack of food.It was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to ______ bread for days.A.eat up B.give away C.do without D.deal with
8.The loss has not yet been ______ accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars.A.calculated B.considered C.completed D.controlled
9.Some parents are just too protective.They want to ______ their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined.A.spot B.dismiss C.shelter D.distinguish
10.It is reported that the police will soon ____ the case of two missing children.A.look upon B.look after C.look into D.look out
11.I tried phoning her office, but I couldn’t__________.A.get along B.get on C.get to D.get through
12.-------Do you have enough to ________all your daily expenses?
--------Oh yes, enough and to spare.A.cover B.spend C.fill D.offer
13.Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to them too hard.A.draw B.strike C.rush D.push
14.Amy joined a painting group but didn’t seem to _______, so she left.A.show B.go up C.fit in D.come over
15.A notice was in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.A.sent up B.given up C.set up D.put up
16.The Great Wall is ____ tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.A.so a well-known B.a so well-known C.such well-known D.such a well-known
17.—Have you __________?
—No.I had the wrong number.A.got in B.got away C.got off D.got through
18.—How about your journey to the Yellow Mount ?
—Everything was wonderful except that our car _________ twice on the way.A.slowed down B.broke down C.got down D.put down
19.----Sorry, I have to ______ now.It’s time for class.----OK, I’ll call back later.A.hang up B.break up C.give up D.hold up
20.Don’t worry if you don’t understand everything, the teacher will ______ the main points at the end.A.recover B.review C.require D.remember
21.Practicing Chinese kung fu can not only ________ one’s strength, but also develop one’s character.A.bring up B.take up C.build up D.pull upIf you leave the club, you will not be back in.A.received B.admitted C.turned D.moved
23.----I m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have __.----So am I.They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.A.broken up B.finished up C.divided up D.closed up
D組(23道)
1.We’ve just moved into a bigger house and there’s a lot to do.Let’s it.高考資源網(wǎng)
A.keep up with B.do away with C.get down to D.look forward to
2.– In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.高考資源網(wǎng)
--I can’t agree more.It’s great to have the two.高考資源網(wǎng)
A.linked B.related C.connected D.combined高考資源網(wǎng)
3.No matter how low you consider yourself, there is always someone ______you wishing they were that high
A.getting rid of B.getting along with
C.looking up to D.looking down upon
4.----How did you like Nick’s performance last night?
----To be honest, his singing didn’t _______to me much
A.appeal B.belong C.refer D.occurParents _______ much importance to education.They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.A attach B pay C link D apply
6.Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just ______ sweet dreams.A keep up with B put up with C end up with D catch up with
7.Sam _____ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.A.brought up B.looked up C.picked up D.set up
8.Your house is always so neat—how do you ______ it with three children?
A.manage B.serve C.adapt D.construct
9.Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion, and as a manager.A.ended up B.dropped out C.came back D.started off
10.He telephoned the travel agency to three air tickets to London.A.order B.arrange C.take D.book
11.Some people eat with their eyes.They prefer to order what- nice.A.looks B.smells C.feels D.tastes
12.Jenny was looking for a seat when,luckily,a man and left.
A.took up B.got up C.shut up D.set up
13.The workers ______ the glasses and marked on each box “ This Side Up”.A.carried B.delivered C.pressed D.packed
14.Thousands of foreigners were______ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.A.attended B.attained C.attracted D.attached
15.The experiment has_________ the possibility of the existence of any life on that planet, but it does not mean there is no life on other planets.A.found out B.pointed out C.ruled out D.carried out
16.You look well.The air and the sea foods in Sanya must _____ you, I suppose.A.agree with B.agree to C.agree on D.agree about
17.My mother opened drawer to _________the knives and spoons.A.put away B.put up C.put on D.put together
18.Just as the clothes a person wears , the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time, his house his personality.A.resembles B.strengthens C.reflects D.shapes
19.Had he her promise, she would have made it to Yale University.A.looked up to B.lived up to
C.kept up with D.come up with
20.Thousands of people _______ to watch yesterday’s match against Ireland.A.turned on B.turned in C.turned around D.turned out
21.The new movie _____to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time.A.promises B.agrees C.pretends D.declines
22.The majority of people in the town strongly the plan to build a playground for children.A.consider B.support C.confirm D.submit
23.After that, he knew he could any emergency by doing what be could to the best of his ability.A.get away with B.get on with C.get through D.get across
第五篇:初中英語動詞短語歸納
初中英語動詞短語整理
1.break
break down出毛病,拆開 break off暫停,中斷break out爆發(fā)2.call
call up打電話call out大喊,高叫g(shù)o up(價格)上漲,建造起來keep from克制,阻止 go against違反go away離開
keep away from避開,不接近,keep on繼續(xù),堅持下來
go by時間過去keep down使。。處于低水平go down降低,(日、月)西沉
13.knock
go on(with)繼續(xù)進行knock at/on敲
go out外出,熄滅knock into撞到某人身上3.come
come down下跌,落,降,傳下來come in進來come out出版,結(jié)果是 come on來臨/ 快點come along一道來,趕快 come over走過來come up發(fā)芽,走近come back回來come from來自,源自 4.cut
cut down砍倒,削減cut up連根拔除,切碎 5.die
die of死于(疾病,饑餓,寒冷,情感原因)
die from死于(外界原因)die out絕種 6.fall
fall behind落后fall down掉下,跌倒fall into 落入;陷入 fall off 從。。掉下fall out與。。爭吵 7.go
go along沿著。。走 go through通過,經(jīng)受
go over復(fù)習(xí),檢查go off發(fā)出響聲
8.get get down下來,記下,使沮喪get on進展,進步,穿上,上車get off脫下,下車
get away逃跑,逃脫,去休假 get over克服,從疾病中恢復(fù)get along with進展,相處
get up起床get into(trouble)陷入困境中g(shù)et back取回,收回get out 出去 get to 到達。。9.give
give away贈送,泄露,出賣give out發(fā)出,疲勞,分發(fā),give in(to sb.)屈服 give up放棄,讓(座位)10.hand
hand in交上,提交 hand out分發(fā)11.hold
hold on to…繼續(xù),堅持 hold up舉起,使停頓
hold on別掛電話,等,堅持12.keepkeep up with跟上
keep out不使。。進入14.look
look up查找,向上看
look through翻閱,瀏覽look after/ at / for照顧/看/尋找 look out(for)當(dāng)心look about / around/round四下查看
look forward to盼望15.make
make up編造,打扮,組成make into / of / from制成16.passpass by經(jīng)過pass down(on)…to傳給17.pay
pay back還錢,報復(fù)pay for付錢,因…得到報應(yīng)18.pick
pick up拾起,接人,站起,收聽,pick out挑選,辨認,看出19.put
put up張貼,舉起,put out伸出,撲滅put off推遲put into放進,翻譯
put away放好,存錢put down記下,平息
put on穿戴,上映,put aside放到一邊
put back放回 21.run
run after追逐,追捕run away逃跑
run off跑掉,迅速離開run out of用完 22.set
set up建立set off 激起,引起23.take
take after 與…相像 take off脫掉,起飛take away拿走
take up從事,占用(時間空間)take down記錄,取下take back收回
take pride in以… ……為自豪,take the place of 代替 24.think
think of想起,考慮,對…看法think out(自然)想出辦法think up想出(設(shè)計出、發(fā)明、編造)think about考慮think over仔細考慮25.turn
turn off / on打開turn to翻到,轉(zhuǎn)向,求助
turn down調(diào)低,拒絕turn back返回,轉(zhuǎn)回去
turn round轉(zhuǎn)過身來turn up向上翻,出現(xiàn),音量調(diào)大26.care
care about 擔(dān)心,關(guān)心;在乎,介意care for 關(guān)心,關(guān)懷,照顧 27.clean
clean up 把…打掃干凈,把…收拾整齊
clean out 清除;把…打掃干凈 28.learn
learn about 獲悉,得知,認識到 learn from從/向。。學(xué)習(xí)29.fight
fight for..爭取獲得…
fight against 爭取克服、戰(zhàn)勝… fight with…與。。搏斗/戰(zhàn)斗 30.dream
dream of夢想,想橡 dream about 夢到。。
31.work work for 為。工作
work out 產(chǎn)生結(jié)果;發(fā)展;成功 32.argue
argue with …與。。爭論 argue about..爭論。。33.complain
complain to 向。抱怨 complain about抱怨。。34.hear
hear of 聽說,得知
hear about聽到。。的事,聽到。的話 hear from接到。。的信
35.talktalk about 討論。。
talk with/to..和。。討論 36.livelive in 住在。。live on 以。。為主食 37.stand
stand out 突顯,引人注目 stand up 起立,站起來
38.其它常用詞組 wake up 醒,喚醒,弄醒 stay up 不睡覺;熬夜 depend on依靠;取決于 worry about為。。擔(dān)憂 laugh at嘲笑。。begin with以。。開始 mix up混合、攙和 major in 主修 grow up成長
open up 打開,張開;開發(fā) end up到達或來到某處;達到某狀態(tài) throw away 丟棄。。ask for要求。。wait for等待。。agree with同意。。
find out(經(jīng)研究或詢問)獲知某事 send out 發(fā)出,放出,射出 search for 搜索,搜查 chop down 砍到 have..on 穿著。。step out of 跨步走出 drop out of 從。。掉出 happen to 發(fā)生在。。belong to屬于 arrive in /at到達。。try on試穿。。vote on對。。進行投票 strech out伸展。。hang out閑逛 leave for離開前往sell out 賣完、售完 show up 出席;露面