第一篇：初一英語短語總結(jié)

初一英語短語總結(jié)

1．a(chǎn)ll right 好；行；不錯2．a(chǎn)t home 在家3．a(chǎn)t school 在學(xué)校

4．come in 進(jìn)來；進(jìn)入5．come on 來吧；跟著來；趕快

6．family tree 家譜（圖）7．get up起床8．go home 回家

9．have a look 看一看10．have a seat 坐下；就座11．have supper 吃晚餐

12．how many 多少13．in English 用英語（表達(dá)）14．look after 照顧；照看

15．look at 看；觀看 16．look like 看起來像……17．look the same 看起來很像

18．middle school 中學(xué) 19．on duty 值日20．over there 在那邊21．put on 穿上；戴上

22．sit down 坐下 23．very much 很；非常24．watch TV 看電視

25．Young Pioneer 少先隊員 26．a(chǎn) bottle of 一瓶… 27．a(chǎn) glass of 一（玻璃）杯…

28．a(chǎn) little 一點；少量 29．a(chǎn) lot 很；非常 30．a(chǎn) lot of 許多；大量

31．a(chǎn) piece of 一片（一張，一塊…）32．a(chǎn) shop assistant 售貨員；店員

33．a(chǎn)fter class 課后34．a(chǎn)ll day 一整天；一天到晚35．a(chǎn)nd so on 等等

36．a(chǎn)t night 在晚上；在夜里37．be full of 充滿…的38．be good at 在…方面

39．bus station 公共汽車站40．by air 乘飛機(jī)41．by plane 乘飛機(jī)

42．by sea 乘船43．by ship 乘船44．come out 出來45．dinning room 餐廳

46．do homework 做作業(yè)47．do morning exercises 做早操

48．do some reading 朗讀；閱讀49．each other 互相

50．for example 例如

51．family name 姓52．from …to…從…到…53．get down 下來；落下

54．get on 上車55．give … a hand 給予…幫助56．go shopping去買東西

57．go to bed 睡覺58．have a rest 休息59．have sports 進(jìn)行體育活動

60．help…with 幫助（某人）做（某事）61．high school 中學(xué)62．hot dog 熱狗

63．how long 多久64．how much 多少65．ice cream 冰淇淋 66．in the day 在白天

67．a(chǎn) kind of 一種；一類68．learn…from 向…學(xué)習(xí)69．listen to 聽

70．look for 尋找 71．make friends 交朋友72．make phone calls 打電話

73．make money 賺錢74．make the bed 整理床鋪75．not…at all 一點也不

76．of course當(dāng)然77．on foot 走路；步行78．one day 有一天；某一天

79．put away 把…收起來80．right how 立刻；馬上81．shopping list 購物單

82．table tennis 兵兵球 83．take off 脫掉衣服84．take photos 照像

85．take time 花費（時間）86．talk about 談話；交談 87．talk with 和…交談

88．the Great Wall 長城

第二篇：初一英語短語復(fù)習(xí)資料

復(fù)習(xí)資料：短語

一、讀讀背背

full name:全名family name:姓given name:名be from:來自come from:來自

telephone number:電話號碼very much:很/非常like……very much:非常喜歡

my name is: 我的名字是her name:她的名字his name:他的名字how old:多少歲

what class:幾年級Class 4，Grade 7:7年級4班（班級在前，年級在后）

in English:用英語表達(dá)in Chinese:用漢語表達(dá)an English book:一本英語書

an English teacher:一個英語老師an egg:一個雞蛋an apple:一個蘋果

an actor:一個演員an office worker:一個辦公室職員an orange:一個桔子

three buses:三輛公交車four books:四本書seven boxes:7個盒子

a small nose:一個小鼻子a wide mouth:一個大嘴巴big eyes:大眼睛

my favorite…:我最喜歡的……h(huán)er favorite:她最喜歡的your favorite:你最喜歡的favorite actor:最喜歡的演員favorite food:最喜歡的食物favorite color:最喜歡的顏色

a round face:一張圓臉…years old:歲in the same… :在同一個…

in different grades:在不同的年級in different clothes:穿不同的衣服

a long ruler:一把尺子I see:我明白了look the same:看起來一樣look different:看起來不同look like:看起來像look at:看某物give sth(物)to sb（人）=give sb something:把某物給某人 what color：什么顏色want to do sth：想做某事<例如：I want to buy a book(我想要買一本書)>

want sth：想要某物<例如：I want a book.>a pair of shoes:一雙鞋子a pair of gloves：一副手套 The girl in a yellow dress:穿一件黃裙子的那個女孩（in放在被修飾詞之后）

The man in black:傳黑衣服的那個男人the boy in a red T-shirt：穿紅體裇的那個男孩

Whose jacket:誰的夾克衫whose pants：誰的褲子blue eyes：藍(lán)眼睛

Help sb with sth:幫助某人做某事例如：help me with my English.Speak Chinese:講中文speak English:講英文a lot=very much:很not…at all:根本不，一點也不 a little:一點兒help each other:互相幫助in a hospital: 在醫(yī)院on a farm:在農(nóng)場in a school:在學(xué)校 in restaurant:在餐館in an office:在辦公室on the sofa:在沙發(fā)上family tree:家譜play with sb：和某人玩耍live in:住在live with sb：和某人住would like:想要=want

would like sth：想要某物would like to do sth:想要做某事some bread:一些面包some fish:一些魚肉 some vegetables：一些蔬菜what about=how about:怎么樣（用來提建議）

good idea：好主意a glass of water:一杯水a(chǎn) glass of apple juice:一杯蘋果汁Chinese food：中國食物 have sth for+三餐：每餐吃什么 < have bread and milk for breakfast.have rice and vegetable for lunch.>

have lunch:吃午飯have breakfast:吃早餐have dinner:吃晚飯something to drink:喝的東西 help yourself:你請自便with sb：和某人

why not do ？為什么不？（例如：why not have some fish? ；why not eat out?<為什么不出去吃？>）buy sth for sb=buy sb sth :為某人買某物（例如：I buy a pen for my son=I buy son a pen.）

think of :認(rèn)為think about :考慮All right :好的/行try on ：試穿how much：多少錢（對價錢提問）how much：多少（對數(shù)量提問）

big sale :大減價do some shopping:購物do some cooking ：做飯do some reading: 讀書 tow kilos of apple:兩斤蘋果one bag of rice :一袋大米how heavy:多重six bottles of milk:6瓶牛奶 how many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)：多少（對可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量提問）be free:有空go to+地點：去某地 I’ll call her:我將打電話給她sing a song:唱一支歌I’d love to:我很樂意go fishing:去釣魚

go for a picnic:打野餐on Sunday: 在星期天what’s up:什么事？at home:在家let’s go:我們走吧！go to the zoo:去動物園what time？：幾點have to：不得不go home：回家read English：讀英語 let me help you:讓我?guī)湍鉧 quarter:一刻鐘a quarter to three:3點差一刻（2點45分）

同義：

It’s time to do sth=It’s time for sth做某事的時間到了

例如：It’s time to have dinner.=It’s time for dinner該吃飯了

第三篇：初一英語下冊短語

初一下冊短語：

M1:

1.have a great time

2.on the Great Wall

3.talk to sb

4.on a school trip

5.take photos

6.in th sun

7.at this moment

8.different places

9.leave work

10.wait for

11.afternoon tea

12.have a drink

13.get dressed

14.greetings from...15.see you soon

16.on the phone

漢語翻譯：

M2：

1.get ready for...2.a dragon dance

3.make lanterns

4.cook the meal

5.at work

6.sweep away

7.paper cuts

8.decorate...with...9.have a haircut

10.put on

11.at midnight

12.all the year

13.be interested in

14.at Spring Festival

漢語翻譯：

1.準(zhǔn)備好

2.舞龍

3.做花燈

4.做飯

5.在工作

6.掃走

7.剪紙

8.用...裝飾

9.理發(fā)

10.穿衣服

11.在午夜

12.一年到頭

13.對...感興趣

14.在春節(jié)

第四篇：初一英語短語和句子總結(jié)01

初一英語知識點總結(jié)

一．短語

1.go on vacation go to summer camp stay at home

study for exams Central Park show sth to sb

.help him find his father walk back to… go shopping

the Palace Museum think of have fun doing sth

.bus trip the Great Wall Tian’an Men Square

.a Beijing Hutong make sb do sth

.decide to do sth all day

二．重點句子和注意事項

1．Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.Where did they go on vacation? They went to New York City.Where did he go on vacation? He stayed at home.Where did she go on vacation? She visited her uncle.2． Did you/he/she/they go to Central Park?

Yes, I/he/she/they did.No, I/he/she/they didn’t.3． How were the movies? They were fantastic

4． have fun doing something 干某事有樂趣

＝ enjoy oneself doing something

We have fun learning and speaking English.We enjoy ourselves learning and speaking English.我們學(xué)英語有很多樂趣 ．

5． find sb.doing sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人在干某事 find sb.do sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人干過某事I find him reading the novel(小說）.I found him go into the room.6． corner 角落，角，拐角處

in the corner 在角落里（指在建筑物里面）

at the corner 在拐角處（指在建筑物外面或道路的拐角）

My bike is at the corner.7． be lost 迷路了＝get lost , lost(adj.)

The girl was lost in the big city.8． help sb.(to)do sth.＝help sb for sth 幫助某人干某事

He always helps us learn English

9.make sb.do sth.讓／使某人干某事 let / have sb.do sth.do前不帶toThe movie makes me relaxing.Let the boy do his homework alone.10.feel+ adj.感到．．．

I feel hungry / tired /happy / excited

11.decide to do sth.決定干某事

They decided to go to Hainan on vacation.Uint 11 What do you think of game shows?

一． 詞組

1．.TV shows（電視節(jié)目）

soap opera sitcom a comedy an action movie a documentary a thriller cartoon Beijing Opera

Animal World Tell it like it is Law Today game show

CCTV News News in 30 Minutes Man and Nature

Chinese Cooking Around China talk show Lucky52

Sports news sports show Culture China

2． write an article for the school magazine.給學(xué)校雜志寫一篇文章

3． a thirteenold boy.一個十三歲的男孩

4． wear colorful clothes.穿著顏色鮮艷的衣服

5． interview sb.采訪某人 in fact.實際上

6.wear scarves.戴著圍巾 think of 想起，考慮到

二．重點句型

1.What do you think of soap operas? I can't stand them.2.What do you think of sports shows? I don't mind them.3.What does she think of “Hilltop High”? She doesn't like it.4.What does Tony think of Tommy? He likes him.5.What do they think of Amanda? They love her.三．重難點解析

1.wear(v.動詞)“穿，戴，佩”。根據(jù)不同賓語，翻譯不同的漢語意思。wear earrings 戴耳環(huán) wear a dress 穿連衣裙wear a watch 戴手表

wear a beard 蓄胡子wear long hair 留長發(fā)

2.think “想，考慮，思索”（v.動詞）可以和許多介詞搭配，組成新的意思。A：think of “考慮”；“有...的看法”，有時等于think about.What does he think of Beijing Opera?他對京劇有什么看法？

My mother always thinks of everything!我媽媽總是想到所有的東西。think highly of sb./sth.對某人或某物評價甚高

Mr Black thinks highly of his son.布萊克先生對他兒子評價甚高。

B：think about “考慮”（指計劃，觀念，看它是否相宜、可行）

He is thinking about going to China.他正在考慮去中國。

3.too與either的區(qū)別

too“也”，表示肯定意義，與肯定的表達(dá)方法連用；而either“也不”，表示否定意義，與否定的表達(dá)方法連用。

（1）—My brother likes to play soccer.我哥哥喜歡踢足球。

—I do, too.我也是（喜歡）。

（2）—My brother doesn't like to play soccer.我哥哥不喜歡踢足球。

—I don't, either.我也不喜歡。

also也可以表示“也”，但一般情況下，too和either放在句子之后，also放在動詞之前。

We also love talk shows.我們也喜歡訪談節(jié)目。

4.a thirteenold boy 一個十三歲的男孩

此結(jié)構(gòu)中，year用單數(shù)形式，且用連字符，這種結(jié)構(gòu)用作定語。

a fiveold baby 一個五個月大的嬰兒

5.enjoy(v.喜愛，享受)

enjoy后面接名詞、代詞或動名詞，注意與like/ love用法的區(qū)別。like/ love還可以接動詞不定式（to do）。

I enjoy the soap operas.我喜愛肥皂劇。

I enjoy watching the soap operas.我喜愛看肥皂劇。

但我們不能說：I enjoy to watch the soap operas.只能說：I like / love to watch the soap operas.6.mind 表示“介意，反對”的意思時，通常用在疑問句、否定句中。

Would you mind opening the window?請你打開窗子好不好？

He doesn't mind the cold weather at all.他一點都不在乎寒冷的天氣。多用于以下句型：（表示請求或征求意見）后接動名詞/名詞/代詞。

Would you mind(doing)...?Do you mind(doing)...?

7.stand 表示忍受（多用于否定句、疑問句）

He can't stand the hot weather.他忍受不了炎熱的天氣。

Can you stand the pain?你忍受得了疼嗎？

9.What do you think of...? 你認(rèn)為...怎么樣？（談?wù)搶δ呈挛锏南埠贸潭龋┛蛇x擇的回答有：

（1）I like it.（2）I don't mind it.（3）I don't like it.（4）I can't stand it.（5）I like it very much.（6）I love it.（7）It's beautiful.（8）They're fantastic

Unit 12 Don't eat in class.一．短語．

1.in class 在課上 2.on school nights 在上學(xué)的晚上 3.school rules 校規(guī)

4.no talking 禁止交談 5.listen to music 聽音樂 6.have to 不得不

7.take my dog for a walk 帶狗去散步 8.eat outside 在外面吃飯9.in the hallway 在走廊上 10.wear a uniform 穿制服 11.arrive late for class 上學(xué)遲到 12.after school 放學(xué)后 17.be in bed 在床上 13.practice the guitar 練習(xí)彈吉它 14.in the cafeteria 在自助食堂里15.meet my friends 和我朋友見面

16.by ten o'clock.十點之前 18.the Children's Palace 少年宮 19.help my mom make dinner 幫助我媽做飯

二．重點句型

1.Don’t arrive late for school＝Don’t be late for school

2.Don’t fight ＝3.Don’t listen to music in the classroom.4.Don’t run in the hallways5.Don’t smoke.It’s bad for your health.6.Don’t play cards in school7.Don’t talk in class

8.Don’t watch TV on school nights.9.Don’t sleep in class.10.Don’t play sports in the classrooms.11.Don’t sing songs at night.12.Don’t talk when you eat.13.Don’t wear hats in class.14.Do homework by 10:00.15.Clean your house!

16.Make the bed.17.Can we ……? Yes ,we can.No, we can’t.Eg:Can we arrive late for class ?No, we can’t.We can’t arrive late for class.18.Do you have to wash your clothes? Yes, I do./No, I don’t.三． 重難點解析：

1.情態(tài)動詞have to 的用法，意思是“必須、不得不”，它側(cè)重于客觀上的必要和外界的權(quán)威。（1）結(jié)構(gòu)：主語＋have to＋動詞原形＋其他

（一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，用has to；句子是過去時，用had to.）如： We have to wear sneakers for gym class.在體育課上，我們必須穿運(yùn)動鞋。Tom has to practice the guitar every day.湯姆每天必須練習(xí)彈吉它。I had to get up at 5:00 am last Monday.上周一，我不得不早上5點起床。

（2）否定形式：主語＋don't have to＋動詞原形＋其他

（一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，用doesn't have to.句子是過去時，用didn't have to）

如：Nick doesn't have to wear a uniform.尼克不必穿制服。We didn't have to do our homework at once.我們不必馬上完成作業(yè)。

（3）疑問句：Do（Does或Did）＋主語＋have to ＋動詞原形＋其他

如：Do you have to stay at home on weekends? 周末你必須呆在家里嗎？Yes, I do./ No, I don't.是的，我必須。不，我不必。Did he have to go to bed by 11:00 last night? 昨晚，他不得不11點前上床睡覺嗎？

2.情態(tài)動詞can的用法

（1）表示能力，“會”“能”（在第一冊中已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)這種用法）

Can you play the guitar? 你會彈吉它嗎？Judy can speak a little Chinese.朱蒂會說一點中文。I can dance and sing.我能唱歌又能跳舞。

（2）表示允許、許可，“可以”、“能”（在這一課中新學(xué)的詞義）

Can the students run in the hallways? 學(xué)生們可以在走廊上跑嗎？We can eat outside.我們可以在外面吃東西。Can I come in? 我能進(jìn)來嗎？

注意 同樣是情態(tài)動詞，can 和have to 的用法是有區(qū)別的，和大部分情態(tài)動詞一樣，can在否定句中，直接在can后加上not，在疑問句中，把can放到主語前面，并且沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。

3.hear，listen和sound都有“聽”的意思，但三者是有區(qū)別的。

（1）hear“聽說”，側(cè)重于“聽”的內(nèi)容

I'm sorry to hear that you are ill.聽說你生病了，我很難過。

I never heard such an interesting story.我從來沒聽過這么有趣的一個故事。

（2）listen“聽”側(cè)重于“聽”這一動作。Listen to me carefully.認(rèn)真聽我說。The children like to listen to music.孩子們喜歡聽音樂。

（3）sound“聽起來”，它是系動詞，后面接形容詞等。

That sounds great.那聽起來真不錯。

It sounds like fun.聽起來挺有趣。

4.be in bed “在床上、臥床”in 和bed之間不能用冠詞，bed也不用復(fù)數(shù)。

He is in bed for 10 years.他臥床10年了。Dave has to be in bed early every night.大衛(wèi)每晚必須很早睡覺。

5.arrive late for 與be late for 意思相近，“遲到”Don't arrive（be）late for school.上學(xué)別遲到。I arrived（was）late for the meeting yesterday.我昨天開會遲到了。

6.No talking!“禁止交談！

”no后面加上名詞或動名詞（doing）也表示不要做某事。與don't +do的用法相似。No wet umbrellas!/ Don't put wet umbrellas here!禁止放濕雨傘！No food!Don't eat food here!禁止吃食物！

No smoking!Don't smoke here!禁止吸煙！

7．語法（祈使句）

祈使句是用來表示請求、命令、叮囑、號召或者勸告等的句子，這類句子的主語常是第二人稱you，也就是聽話者，因而you常省去了。祈使句的開頭是動詞原形。如：Look out!小心！Wait here for me!在這等我！

Be sure to come here on time!務(wù)必準(zhǔn)時來到這里！

祈使句的否定形式多以do not（常縮寫成don't）開頭，再加上動詞原形。Don't arrive late for school.上學(xué)別遲到。

Don't fight!別打架！

Don't look out of the window.不要向窗外看。

第五篇：初一英語下學(xué)期重點短語總結(jié)

初一英語下學(xué)期重點短語總結(jié)

第一單元

Happy Birthday!生日快樂how old are you?=what`s your age? 多大年紀(jì)

basketball game籃球賽volleyball game排球賽

SchoolDay學(xué)校慶祝日year(s)old……歲

school trip學(xué)校旅行birthday party生日聚會

English speech contest 英語演講比賽October fifth十月15日

Have a music festival有一個音樂節(jié)date of birth=birthday生日

第二單元

Go to movies去看電影See an antionmovie看一部動作片On Monday morning在星期天的早晨Learn about學(xué)習(xí)了解關(guān)于

Like comedies喜歡看喜劇On weekends在周末Want to do sth想要做某事Beijing Opera京劇

My favorite actor我做喜愛的演員a great actor一名偉大的演員

A very successful movie一部非常成功的電影第三單元

Play the guitar彈吉他Art club藝術(shù)俱樂部

Music club音樂俱樂部Speak English說英語

English club英語俱樂部Chess club象棋俱樂部

Swimming club游泳俱樂部School music festival學(xué)校音樂節(jié)

Rock band搖滾樂隊Chinese kung fu中國功夫

Alittle少許Learn about art學(xué)習(xí)藝術(shù)

An e-mail address一個電子郵件地址play the drums敲鼓

Play it very well玩得很好Help kids with swimming幫助孩子們游泳

Want to join the art club 想要加入藝術(shù)俱樂部

join the chess club加入國際象棋俱樂部on Sunday在星期天

play the piano彈鋼琴Be good with kids與孩子相處得好

Join the basketball club參加籃球俱樂部Play chess下國際象棋

第四單元

Get up起床Brush the teeth刷牙

Have breakfast吃早飯Go to school上學(xué)

Take a shower洗澡At 5 o’ clock在5點鐘

Her homework她的家庭作業(yè)What time幾點

Go to bed上床睡覺Go home回家

thanks for you謝謝你們know about了解

around大約school start開始上課

best wishes最美好的愿望in the morning在早上

in the afternoon在下午in the evening在晚上

at ninght在深夜do(one’s)homework做家庭作業(yè)

go to work去上班get to到達(dá)

all night整夜listen to聽

love to do喜愛做某事tell sb about sth告訴某人某事