第一篇：高考英語(yǔ)分類作文萬能

觀點(diǎn)類

作文題目要求一般為：

針對(duì)一個(gè)問題，做了一些調(diào)查(討論)，一些人認(rèn)為……，另一些人認(rèn)為……，你的觀點(diǎn)…..Nowadays(Recently),with the development of society(economy),具體事件become（s）more and more popular(流行的)/serious（嚴(yán)重的）.There are different opinions about(具體事件).Some people are to it.There are three resaons as follow.Fisrtly,………..Secondly,……………What`s more,………..The other people are against it.Why?The first reason is that………..The second reason is that……The third is……….In my opinion,a cion has two sides.For me, I agree with ……..Because it has many advantage for us.建議類（問題類）

作文題目一般要求，最近出現(xiàn)了一個(gè)問題（問題是什么），問題的原因（為什么提建議），問題的解決方法(提出具體建議)。

Nowadays(Recently),with the development of society(economy),具體事件become（s）more and more popular(流行的)/serious（嚴(yán)重的）.It will cause many serious results if we don`t deal with it well.There are many reasons for this problem.Firstly,……………Secondly,…………..Finally,………….In spite of all these,there are still many ways to solve this problem.First of all,……………..In addition,………………Thirdly,…………….Only in this way,the problem can be solved quickly and our life will become better and better.建議信（一般為生活類小問題）

具體問題，問題表現(xiàn)在哪些方面，問題產(chǎn)生的原因，并希望得到解決 Dear …….:

開頭已給出…..My name is …….I am ………..I`m writing you a letter about …具體事件………

(Man/China/Our city is facing a big problem….,which become more and more serious)…First of all,…………….What`s more,…………..Why I/we comlaint ?The first reason is ………..Second reason is ………….Finally,………..All in all,there is much room for improvement.I do hope you can solve this problem for us.Thank you for time and kind consederration.Yours,****

第二篇：2017高考英語(yǔ)作文分類

2017高考英語(yǔ)作文分類范文

1、Traffic and Protecting Environment 交通與環(huán)保

2016年11月，全國(guó)中東部地區(qū)17省市持續(xù)霧霾，陷入大范圍的重度和嚴(yán)重污染。造成這一現(xiàn)象的主要原因是工廠排出的廢氣和汽車尾氣等。綠色低碳，保護(hù)環(huán)境，從我們身邊小事做起?，F(xiàn)請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下三個(gè)方面的提示，以“Let’s Do Something to Save Our Environment”為題寫一篇80詞左右的短文。內(nèi)容包括：

1.重要性：只有一個(gè)地球。2.主要問題：污染、疾病、災(zāi)難。3.措施：停止污染、保護(hù)大自然。

Let’s Do Something to save Our Environment We all live on the earth.The earth is our home.We have only one earth.We must take care of it.It gives us the best environment.If we harm it, it will be angry.And then we will have a terrible end.There are three problems in our earth, they are pollution, disaster and illness.It’s our duty to protect our environment.So we must plant more trees, protect the flowers and the trees, save energy, reduce the pollution.We should ask our government to control the pollution from the factories.Protecting the nature is very important.It’s our duty to keep our environment clean and tidy.If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the earth will become much more beautiful.2、The Environment around You 周圍的環(huán)境

生活在社區(qū)里的孩子們生活單調(diào)：幾乎不認(rèn)識(shí)周圍的鄰居，沒有兄弟姐妹。社區(qū)負(fù)責(zé)人黃叔叔注意到這個(gè)問題，于是向大家征集解決問題的建設(shè)性意見。假如你是Li Ping, 請(qǐng)你寫一篇80詞左右的郵件向他提出你自己的建議。內(nèi)容包括：

1.吸引孩子們參加上文提到的社區(qū)青年俱樂部并參加其組織的活動(dòng) 2.給孩子們提供一個(gè)娛樂交流的地方。

3.組織社區(qū)里的孩子參加清潔本小區(qū)的公益勞動(dòng) Dear Uncle Huang, Thank you for reading my e-mail!I am living in this community.I don’t have any sister or brothers.I also have no friends here.Luckily, you want to help us.Here are my suggestions.First, we can organize the children in this community to clean up our neighborhood.Through this activity, we can know each other and make new friends.Second, I hope we can be offered a room to do homework, and then we can help and learn from each other.Third, I think we can ask children to join our Youth Club.We can take part in a lot of interesting activities, such as holiday camps and discos, regular visit to the old people, evening parties and concerts.Our life will be fun and colourful.Best wishes!Yours truly, Li Pin

3、Relationship and Emotional Attitude人際關(guān)系和情感態(tài)度

現(xiàn)在社會(huì)普遍對(duì)90后有一些誤解，認(rèn)為他們自私、無禮，所以不能很好地與人溝通，那么，作為一名90后學(xué)生，你又是怎么看待這個(gè)問題的呢? 請(qǐng)結(jié)合你自己和周圍同學(xué)的表現(xiàn)，分別列舉至少三條優(yōu)點(diǎn)和兩條不足之處進(jìn)行描述。

As students born after 1990, we have so many advantages.We are usually kind and helpful.When someone is in trouble, we always give him or her a hand.We are also active.We like to do sports and go traveling.Most of us can work hard in class and play happily after school.Besides, we are imaginative and creative.We always try something new and do everything differently.On the other hand, we also have some disadvantages.Sometimes we can’t express our opinions in proper ways;sometimes we are a little over confident.And many students have no brothers or sisters, so they may do evthing for themselves.These problems may make us seem impolite, even we can’t communicate with others well.So it’s the most important for us to learn how to get on well with others.4、Interest and Hobby 興趣與愛好

很多學(xué)校根據(jù)學(xué)生的愛好和興趣開展了許多有益的課外活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇不少于80字的短文。內(nèi)容包括：

1.列舉你們學(xué)校開展的三項(xiàng)課外活動(dòng)。

2.介紹你對(duì)哪些活動(dòng)感興趣，并說明原因，這些活動(dòng)給你帶來的益處。3.為同學(xué)如何選擇課外活動(dòng)提出兩個(gè)建議。4.鼓勵(lì)同學(xué)們積極參加學(xué)校課外活動(dòng)。

Nowadays, after-class activities are becoming more and more popular in schools.We also have many kinds of after-class activities in our school, such as English corner, playing basketball and swimming.I am interested in the English corner, because it can help me make some new friends there.If you also want to take part in after-class activities, I have some suggestions.You had better choose the activities which are good for you;you had better choose what you like.Dear friends, please take part in after-class activities.I’m sure you will learn a lot and you will find it very interesting at the same time.Your school life will be colorful.5.假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華。學(xué)生會(huì)將舉辦一年一度的英語(yǔ)演講比賽，本的主題為―The English novel I like best‖.作為組織者，你將在演講比賽開幕式時(shí)發(fā)言，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下說明寫一篇發(fā)言稿。1.說明比賽的意義，如提高英語(yǔ)聽說能力，養(yǎng)成讀書習(xí)慣等 2.比賽注意事項(xiàng)，如每人演講不超過5分鐘，言語(yǔ)流利，發(fā)言準(zhǔn)確 3.預(yù)祝比賽圓滿成功

范文： The English novel I like best Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen , Welcome to this year‘s English speech competition.This year‘s topic is ―the English novel I like best‖.It is a really interesting topic.Taking part in this competition is not only a great opportunity for you to improve both your spoken English and listening ability ,but also does good to helping you develop a great reading habit.In this contest , the time of every participant‘s speech will be limited within 5 minutes.Every participant is expected to speak fluently ,and your pronunciation should be as precise as possible.I hope everybody can share your favorite English novel ,show your speech talent and make friends with each other.At last , I sincerely hope that this year‘s English speech competition will be a great success.Thank you.6圖表作文 [2015·安徽黃山二模]最近你校對(duì)學(xué)生的書寫情況進(jìn)行了調(diào)查，結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)：隨著電腦的普及，學(xué)生們?cè)絹碓讲恢匾晻鴮懥?，其理由如下圖所示。請(qǐng)根據(jù)調(diào)查表提供的信息寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文，介紹調(diào)查結(jié)果并發(fā)表自己的看法。注意：詞數(shù)120左右，文章的開頭已給出(不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。Nowadays, with the growing popularity of computers，One possible version：

Nowadays, with the growing popularity of computers, more middle school studentsare paying less and less attention to handwriting.According to a recent survey, many students don't want to improve their handwriting for various reasons.51.5 percent of the students think that they can just use a computer, so there is no need to waste time improving their handwriting, and 32.3 percent believe they are so busy with their studies that they do not have time to practice.10.9 percent think that practicing handwriting is useless.Yet the rest have other reasons.As the saying goes, writing style shows the man.Beautiful and neat handwriting is beneficial, especially for middle school students.Therefore, in my opinion, more emphasis should be placed on this aspect in future.7.感謝信

假設(shè)你是李華，梁教授去年六月推薦你去悉尼大學(xué)深造，現(xiàn)在你已經(jīng)被悉尼大學(xué)化學(xué)學(xué)院錄取，請(qǐng)寫封信向梁教授表示感謝?！緝?yōu)秀滿分范文】 Dear Professor Liang, I am writing to extend my gratitude to youbecause with your help I am now a student of Chemistry Department of SydneyUniversity.Last June, when I applied to become agraduate student of Sydney University, you really gave me a lot of valuablehelp.You not only wrote a recommendation（推薦）for me to Professor Wells who worksin the Sydney University but also gave me careful and patient instructions onhow to fill the application forms and write the application letters.It is your unreserved(無保留的）help thatenables me to obtain this splendid（極好的）opportunity of further education.For thefollowing two years I will study hard to reciprocate（回報(bào)）your sincere help andexpectations with excellent grades.Yours truly, Zhang Ying

8.申請(qǐng)信

假定你是李華，將于今年七月從新星外語(yǔ)學(xué)校畢業(yè)。你從報(bào)紙上得知B & B公司要招聘一名英文秘書，你很感興趣，要寫一封求職信，包括下列要點(diǎn)： 1．年齡：182．

2.學(xué)習(xí)情況：班級(jí)前5，英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)好 3．興趣和特長(zhǎng)：打字快，喜歡閱讀，聽音樂 4．性格特點(diǎn)：積極向上

注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；

2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行為連貫； 3．開頭語(yǔ)和結(jié)束語(yǔ)己為你寫好?！緝?yōu)秀滿分范文】 Dear Sir/ Madam, I learned from the newspaper that your company needs an English secretary.I’m really interested in this position so I am writing to apply for it.I’m18 years old and will graduate from Xinxing Foreign Languages School this July.I’m an excellent student, among the top 5 in my class of 50 students.I’m good at English, especially spoken English.I often use the computer and I type very fast.In my spare time, I read a lot.Poems are my favorite.I enjoy music very much too.Being an active young person, I like sports and outdoor activities.Besides, I’m easy to get along with and I like to make friends.I hope I may be granted（授予）an interview,when I can explain my qualifications（資格，條件）more fully.I am looking forward to your reply.Sincerely/Yours, LiHua

9.通知

假如你是校學(xué)生會(huì)主席。新年即將到來，為了幫助你校的外國(guó)留學(xué)生更好地了解中國(guó)文化，學(xué)生會(huì)將為他們舉辦一個(gè)新年晚會(huì)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，用英語(yǔ)向他們發(fā)出口頭通知。時(shí)間：下周五6：00—8：00 地點(diǎn)：教學(xué)樓101室 內(nèi)容：1．唱中國(guó)歌 2．比賽用筷子 3．學(xué)習(xí)包餃子

注意：1．詞數(shù)不少于50；2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3．開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)?！緝?yōu)秀滿分范文】

Good afternoon, everyone.May I have your attention, please? I’m the chairman of the Students’ Union.As the New Year is around the corner（即將到來）, weare going to hold a New Year party for you, which is intended to enable you tohave a better understanding of Chinese culture.During the party, not only canyou sing a Chinese song, but you will also compete with each other to see howskilled you are at using chopsticks.What’s more, you’ll learn at the party howto make dumplings.Sounds great.doesn’t it? The party is scheduled（計(jì)劃于）in Room 101of the Teaching Building from 6:00 p.m.to 8:00 p.m.next Friday.Please make sure you won’t miss it.Thank you for your attention.10 邀請(qǐng)信

你們班同學(xué)打算周六去爬香山。請(qǐng)給外教Chris寫一封英文信，邀請(qǐng)他參加此次活動(dòng)。具體內(nèi)容如下： 1.時(shí)間：8am—5 pm； 2.集合地點(diǎn)：校門口； 3.交通工具：公交車； 4.攜帶物品：雨具，午餐，相機(jī)。注意：1.詞數(shù)不少于50；

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)?！緝?yōu)秀滿分范文】 Dear Chris，I’m writing to tell you that we intend to climb the Fragrant Hill this Saturday and I sincerely invite you to go with us on behalf of our class.We are supposed togather at the school gate and set out at 8:00 am sharp.The bus will serve asour transportation.We will climb to the top of the hill and enjoy our picniclunch there, so please take some food with you as lunch.At about 2:00 pm.wewill go down the hill along another path and return to our school at about5.00pm.You may equip yourself with a camera to record the beautiful sceneryand an umbrella or a raincoat is also necessary in case you are caught in arain.Please spare some time to join us.Your participation can surely addcolor to our trip and we are all looking forward to your involvement.Yours, Joe

11.建議信

假定你是李華，你所喜愛的Global Mirror周報(bào)創(chuàng)刊五周年之際征集讀者意見．請(qǐng)你依據(jù)以下內(nèi)容給主編寫封信，內(nèi)容主要包括： 1．說明你是該報(bào)的忠實(shí)讀者

2．說明該報(bào)優(yōu)點(diǎn)：1)兼顧國(guó)內(nèi)外新聞 2)介紹名人成功故事 3．提出建議： 刊登指導(dǎo)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的文章

注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右，開頭語(yǔ)己為你寫好； 2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫?！緝?yōu)秀滿分范文】 Dear Editor-in-Chief, Congratulations on the 5th anniversary of Global Mirror!I’m a regular reader of your newspaper.I like it so much that I hardly miss any copy.There are many advantages of Global Mirror.Firstly, Global Mirror covers both national and international news.By simply turning the pages, I can know all important things that have happened both home and abroad.Besides, the success stories of world-famous people are also attractive to me, which help me learn a lot from them.In a word, thanks to Global Mirror, we are well-informed and keep up with the changing world.As a young student, I wish that I can be a master of English language.Therefore, I suggest that Global Mirror provide articles about English learning for us.Finally, I hope that Global Mirror will become more and more popular.Thank you for your time!12.求助信

假設(shè)你是李華，你的美國(guó)朋友Tom上個(gè)月來到北京學(xué)習(xí)。七月份你將去北京參加暑期中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)演講比賽(speech contest)，你在資料搜集、語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用等方面遇到了困難。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給Tom寫一封電子郵件： 1.詢問Tom的生活和學(xué)習(xí)情況； 2.談?wù)勀愕睦щy并請(qǐng)Tom幫忙； 3.告訴Tom你打算賽后去看他。注意: 1.詞數(shù):120—150；

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫?！緝?yōu)秀滿分范文】 Dear Tom，How is it going these days? I keep wondering how you feel about your school life in Beijing.Have you got used to the life in China? Are you enjoying your life? I hope you are.Let me tell you a piece of good news: I’m going to take part in an English speech contest of middle school students in July in the coming summer vacation.So I’m busy preparing for it.But now I have some difficulty in collecting useful information and using proper English word to express my thoughts.Besides, I really want to improve my spoken English, especially the pronunciation and intonation（語(yǔ)調(diào)）.Of course, as a native English speaker, you can give me some suggestions.In addition, I’m going to visit you after the contest.I’m sure we will have a wonderful time together in Beijing!I can hardly wait to see you!I am looking forward to your early reply.Yours, Li Hua 13.投訴信 你是李華，兩周前你從網(wǎng)上一套書蟲系列讀物（BookwormSeries）昨天才到貨，且包裝破損，數(shù)量不足。請(qǐng)就此向網(wǎng)店客服寫郵件投訴。要點(diǎn)如下： 1.介紹購(gòu)物情況 2.反映存在問題 3.提出解決方案 注意： 1.詞數(shù)100詞左右 2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫 3.開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞 可能用到的生詞：投訴complaint n.【優(yōu)秀滿分范文】

To whom it may concern, I am one of your customers(顧客).I ordered（訂購(gòu)）a set of(一套)Bookworm Series on your website two weeks ago, but I didn’t receive them until yesterday.And much to my disappointment, thebooks were so poorly packed up that the cover of one book was torn.To makematters worse, it is not a complete set, as I found one book missing.I am sorry to have received such poor service, and I believe I have every rightto ask you to deal with this problem.I hope that you either return my money ordeliver a new set of books to me.Besides, I’d like to be informed of theprocess of your dealing with my complaint.Lookingforward to your reply.Sincerely, Li Hua 14.祝賀信

假如你是李華，你的好友魏芳在中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)演講比賽中榮獲一等獎(jiǎng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，給她寫一封祝賀信。

內(nèi)容包括：1.表達(dá)你的愉悅心情；2.向她表示祝賀； 3.請(qǐng)她介紹成功的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右； 2.開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：英語(yǔ)演講比賽 the English Speech Contest 【優(yōu)秀滿分范文】 Dear Wei Fang, I hear that you have won first prize in the English Speech Contest of Middle School Students, so I’m writing to give my sincere congratulations.You don’t know how excited I was when I heard the good news.As your best friend, I am proud of you!Your pronunciation and fluent English left me with deep impression.It came as no surprise to me that you won the contest.Could you share with me how you improve your spoken English? Your experience will be of great help to me in learning.I will be grateful if you can write me back and give me your advice.I am looking forward to your early reply.Yours, Li Hua

15.求職信

假如你是李華，從報(bào)紙上看到中老年英語(yǔ)培訓(xùn)機(jī)構(gòu)Mid．Senior ESCH面向高中畢業(yè)生招聘暑期兼職輔導(dǎo)員，負(fù)責(zé)學(xué)員課間服務(wù)事項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的廣告內(nèi)容用英語(yǔ)寫一份求職信。ASSISITANTS WANTED Valuable chances are open for high school graduates who are good at English．Their work is to tend the senior students during the break．

Requirements attached：1．Good at English．2．Experienced priority． Contact us by e-mail：Ｅnglishtec@163．com．

注意：1．短文詞數(shù)100字左右；2．不能使用真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱； 【優(yōu)秀滿分范文】 Dear Director: ’d like to apply for the post of assistant which was advertised in the newspaper.I found this position quite appealing to me.I’ve just graduated from high school.Luckily I am good at English and I can speak English fluently.In addition, I have previous experience.During my stay in middle school, I used to be a volunteer and looked after the old people in a nursing home on weekends.In short, I believe my experience and fluent oral English will be a great help for me in doing the work.I’m available for interview at any time.It would be appreciated if I can get your offer.Sincerely, Li Hua

第三篇：高考英語(yǔ)作文話題短語(yǔ)分類

高考英語(yǔ)作文話題短語(yǔ)分類

每年高考英語(yǔ)作文總是會(huì)圍繞一個(gè)話題來展開，整理了七大話題供同學(xué)們參考。校園文明與安全問題

School rules and regulations(學(xué)校規(guī)章制度),obey(遵守), observe(遵守), keep/observe discipline(遵守紀(jì)律), behave well(表現(xiàn)良好),be neatly dressed(穿戴整潔), respect one’s teachers and parents(尊敬師長(zhǎng)), be on time(準(zhǔn)時(shí)), keep the environment clean(保持環(huán)境干凈), civilized(文明的)break the rules(違反規(guī)章制度), discipline(紀(jì)律), spit(吐痰), throw rubbish everywhere(亂扔垃圾), cheat in the exam(考試作弊), get in line(插隊(duì)), fight with sb.(與…打架), punish sb.for(因…處罰某人)等。The students are told not to break any of the rules of the school.學(xué)校要求學(xué)生不要違反任何規(guī)章制度。The students are expected to … 學(xué)校期望學(xué)生…。It must be made clear that the students should … 必須明確的一點(diǎn)是，學(xué)生應(yīng)該…?！?is of no good to a friendly and harmonious society.…對(duì)創(chuàng)建友好和諧的社會(huì)是毫無益處的。It is honorable to obey the principles and rules of our school.遵守學(xué)校的規(guī)章制度是光榮的。It is worthy of praise to...…是值得表?yè)P(yáng)的。It is shameful to … …是可恥的。What we should do is that … 我們應(yīng)該做的事情是…

中學(xué)生的愛好與興趣

Spare time(業(yè)余時(shí)間), favorite(最喜歡的), Interest(興趣), hobby(愛好), appetite(嗜好),taste(口味), read novels(也小說), play football/basketball(打足球/籃球), surf the internet(上網(wǎng)), chat online(在線聊天), play games(玩游戲), collect stamps(集郵), make e-friends(交網(wǎng)友), climb mountains(爬山), watch TV(看電視), enjoy popular music(喜歡流行音樂),be interested in(對(duì)…感興趣), develop an interest in(在…方面發(fā)展興趣), be fond of(喜歡…),be keen on(喜歡…), have love for(喜愛…), have a taste in(對(duì)…有興趣)等。

創(chuàng)建和諧社會(huì)

harmonious(和諧的), friendly(友好的), civilized(文明的), honest(真誠(chéng)的), credible(誠(chéng)信的), be public-spirited(有公德心的), balanced(平衡的), be in order(有序的), peaceful(和平的), live in harmony(生活和諧), sustainable development(可持續(xù)發(fā)展)等，help each ether(互助), care for each other(互相關(guān)心), have deep love for(熱愛), be concerned with(關(guān)心), build(創(chuàng)建), cherish(珍惜), take an active part in(積極參與), pay attention to social moral(講究社會(huì)公德), protect the environment(保護(hù)環(huán)境), save energy(節(jié)省能源)等。No pains, no gains.不勞無獲?！璫an be achieved by hard wok.…可以通過勞動(dòng)獲得。It is difficult to find work in the present situation.在當(dāng)前形勢(shì)下，很難找到工作。It is honorable to … …是光榮的。If everyone … for others and the society, our world will be …如果每個(gè)人為他人和社會(huì)做…，我們這個(gè)世界將會(huì)…。Every one should … and devotes himself to building our motherland into a strong country.每個(gè)人應(yīng)該 …，為把我們祖國(guó)建設(shè)成為一個(gè)強(qiáng)壯的國(guó)家而奉獻(xiàn)自己的力量。

勞動(dòng)與勞動(dòng)觀念

Work(工作), be at work(在工作), work hard(努力工作), produce(生產(chǎn)), worker(工人), labor force(勞動(dòng)力), labor(勞動(dòng)), voluntary labor(義務(wù)勞動(dòng))，serve the people(為人民服務(wù))，heart and soul(全心全意)，physical labor(體力勞動(dòng)), mental labor(腦力勞動(dòng)), labor viewpoint(勞動(dòng)觀念), labor Day(勞動(dòng)節(jié)), workday(工作日), means of labor(勞動(dòng)方式), honorable(光榮的), be devoted to(奉獻(xiàn)于..), value(價(jià)值), earn money(賺錢), personal interests(個(gè)人利益)等。

招聘與求職

employ(雇傭), look for(尋找), take in(吸納), full-time(全職的), part-time(兼職的), well-paid(薪水高的), be paid by the hour(按小時(shí)發(fā)工資), requirement(要求), résumé(個(gè)人履歷),schooling(受教育情況), subjects(課程), working experience(工作經(jīng)歷), qualification(合格證明), transcript(成績(jī)單), health(健康狀況), present address(現(xiàn)在通訊地址)等，apply for(申請(qǐng)…), graduate from(畢業(yè)于), major in(以…為專業(yè)), degree(學(xué)位), scholarship(獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金), good grades(良好的成績(jī)), hobby(愛好), favorite(最喜歡的), be skilled in(在…方面熟練), be good at(擅長(zhǎng)…), experienced(有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的), confident(自信的), English and computer ability(英語(yǔ)和計(jì)算機(jī)能力), healthy(健康的)等。

中學(xué)生的健康問題

Physical and mental condition(身體與精神狀態(tài)), strong(強(qiáng)壯的), un/healthy(不健康/健康的), overweight/fat(肥胖的), thin(瘦的), near/short-sighted(近視的), mentally unhealthy(精神不健全的), normal(正常的), abnormal(不正常的), energetic(精力旺盛的), unhealthy eating habit(不健康的飲食習(xí)慣), eat much junk food(吃太多的垃圾食品)等，Stay/keep healthy/fit(保持健康), build up one’s body/ improve one’s' health(強(qiáng)身健體), enough sleep(充足的睡眠), take regular exercise(進(jìn)行有規(guī)律的運(yùn)動(dòng)), roper diet(合理的飲食), good living habits(良好的生活習(xí)慣), lose weight(減肥), remove heavy burdens(減輕負(fù)擔(dān)), be good for/do good to(對(duì)…有益處), nutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng)), go on diet(節(jié)食), form a … eating habit(養(yǎng)成一個(gè)…的飲食習(xí)慣)Breathe in as much fresh air等。

友誼 get to know sb.(認(rèn)識(shí)某人), know sb.really well(熟知某人), make friends with sb.(和某人交朋友), a strong personality(一個(gè)很強(qiáng)???個(gè)性), personal matters(隱私), friendship(友誼), friendly(友好的), a close friend(一個(gè)親密的朋友), trust each other(相互信任), precious(珍貴的), worthy(有價(jià)值的), understanding(通情達(dá)理的), share …with sb.(與…分享…), be loyal to(對(duì)…忠誠(chéng)), keep in touch with sb.(與…保持聯(lián)系), keep company with sb.(和…結(jié)交), stay best friends with sb.(和…保持很好的友誼)等。

第四篇：高考英語(yǔ)作文常見模塊分類及其表達(dá)

高考英語(yǔ)作文常見模塊分類及其表達(dá)

宿松隘口中學(xué) 李升陽(yáng)

高考英語(yǔ)作文，通常是借助某一給定材料考查學(xué)生書面英語(yǔ)的表達(dá)和運(yùn)用能力,是一項(xiàng)主觀性和應(yīng)用性都很強(qiáng)的考試題型。它能綜合反映考生運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)知識(shí)進(jìn)行分析并解決問題的能力。高三英語(yǔ)的復(fù)習(xí)除了強(qiáng)調(diào)平時(shí)的知識(shí)積累和運(yùn)用之外，對(duì)不同類型題材的高考英語(yǔ)作文進(jìn)行一些認(rèn)真研究.歸納和總結(jié)是很有必要的，能起到舉一反三觸類旁通的效果。筆者通過長(zhǎng)期學(xué)習(xí)研究發(fā)現(xiàn)：高中英語(yǔ)作文基本可歸納為以下幾種類型模塊和句型表達(dá)，以供大家參考并指正。

一：圖畫作文

圖畫作文可分為這幾種情況：

（一）漫畫型

（二）故事型

（三）介紹型

（四）圖表型

（一）漫畫型

這類作文特點(diǎn)是通常借助一到兩幅圖片或漫畫，讓大家描寫畫面內(nèi)容并談感想看法。這類作文既可考查學(xué)生觀察，描寫想象能力，又可考查學(xué)生運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)分析并解決問題的能力，從而很好達(dá)到對(duì)學(xué)生英語(yǔ)水平的考查。這成為近幾年高考等英語(yǔ)考試作文命題的一新趨勢(shì)。寫好此類作文有一定難度，但本人通過長(zhǎng)期的實(shí)踐.分析和歸納發(fā)現(xiàn)此類作文其實(shí)有規(guī)律可循，有模板句型可套用。

1描述畫面內(nèi)容：

通?？捎脙扇涓爬ㄐ缘恼Z(yǔ)句來描述畫面的內(nèi)容，而描述畫面的內(nèi)容的模板句型可用：

（1）As can be seen from the picture,...（2）As is depicted in the above picture,...（3）There is a picture which is both interesting and instructive,from the cartoon,we can see that...（4）Take a close look at the picture,we'll find...2揭示畫面寓意：

漫畫類作文通常都隱含一定寓意，反應(yīng)某一社會(huì)問題。因此在描述畫面內(nèi)容之后可用一到兩句概括性的句子揭示畫面寓意，并為下文的聯(lián)系實(shí)際談感想看法過渡。這類句子也有：

（1）By drawing the picture,the drawer,in much the same way, tries to tellencourage us...（2）Simply designed as it is,the symbolic meaning the picture conveys is deep

and profound.Just as the picture describesthe Chinese characters say...（3）The same is ture that...（4）The moral of the cartoon for us is that...（5)The purpose of this picture is to show us that...（6)It is most likely that the drawer of the picture intends not only to tell usthe fact, but also to set us thinking more about the fact...3結(jié)合現(xiàn)實(shí)談感想：

在描述了畫面內(nèi)容，揭示其隱含的含義之后不能泛泛而談，最好結(jié)合現(xiàn)實(shí)生活實(shí)際談?wù)勛约簩?duì)此現(xiàn)象問題的看法，或提出解決問題的措施。

(1)So it is high time that we took measures to put an end to the phenomenon.(2)To solve the problem mentioned above,I suggest that the government shouldtake some strong and effective measures to...And what's more,why can't these people be strict with themselves and draw a lesson from the cartoon.(3)As far as I am concerned,I firmly believe...(4)In short,I am confident that with the improvementdevelopment of...the...will certainly be solved in one day.(5)To solve the problem,both the government and the citizens should make efforts together.The government,most important of all, needs to take some measures to

control...;The citizens too,should develop their awareness of...【高考作文搜索】 1 03年北京卷； 2 04年廣東卷；3 06年山東卷、江西卷 北京卷； 4 07天津卷、北京卷；

【模板運(yùn)用】

There is a picture which is both interesting and instructive,from thecartoon,we can see that a boy holding a book titled Civic virtue in the air cries,“Who lost it?”Just

in front of the boy a man is throwing banana skin onto the street.And at the same time,a well-dressed couplebehing the boy are spitting.It is most likely that the drawer of the picture intends not only to tell us the fact, but also to set us thinking more about the fact that nowadays many people ignore the civic virtue in society.Some of us have got into

the bad habits of littering and spitting in public places and unfortunately we dodn't relize that it is shameful to do so.So it is high time that we took measures to put an end to the

phenomenon.To solve the problem mentioned above,I suggest that the government shouldtake some strong and effective measures to.punish those people.And what's more,why can't these

people be strict with themselves and draw a lesson from the cartoon.（06年山東卷）

（二）故事型

這類作文，通常是借助幾幅圖片，讓學(xué)生發(fā)揮合理想象，組成一個(gè)故事。對(duì)于此類作文必須要注

意：人稱和時(shí)態(tài)。一般而言通常是用第三人稱和一般過去時(shí)。

首先：描述故事的背景，交代故事發(fā)生的時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)，人物等。

其次：根據(jù)圖片的順序描述并想像故事發(fā)生的經(jīng)過，注意描寫人物的言行和心理活動(dòng)。

最后： 故事的結(jié)局。點(diǎn)明人物的心情感受或故事帶給讀者的啟示等。

【高考作文搜索】92，97，99，2000年全國(guó)卷；02，03，07北京卷；04，05年廣東卷；04遼寧卷；

【模板運(yùn)用】

Once upon a time,there was a farmer who worked hard in the field every day.One day,while

he was plowing the fields,he hearda bumping sound.He saw a rabbit lying by a tree stump.He picked it up and found it was a fat rabbit.He thought to himself:”Since it is so easy

toget a rabbit like that,why should I work so hard all day long?“He threw his hoe away and

lay by the tree every day,hoping for more rabbits to come.When he finally realized his foolishness and returned to his,field ,he found that all his crops had died.This story

tells us that if you want to get something,you must work hard for it.Remember:”No pains,no

gains!"（05廣東卷）

（三）介紹型

一般是通過兩道幾幅圖來介紹事物的今昔變化，活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容，交通路線等等。在寫作此類作文的時(shí) 候，一定要注意事物的順序，方位等，注意連接詞的運(yùn)用。

【高考作文搜索】95，99，03年全國(guó)卷；02北京卷；

Dear Bob,I'm so gald to learn that you're coming in September.I've found a place for you.It's

a small flat of 25 spuare meters,with a bathroom and a kitchen.In the bedroom there is a

bed,a sofa,a desk and a chair.The rent is 500yuan per month.The flat is in a building on

Fangcao Street,which is not far from Jianxin Chinese Shool.Bus No.11can take you straight

to the school.In fact,it's only one stop.Do you think you'd like it?If not,I can try and

find another place for you.Just let me know.Yours,Li Hua

（03年全國(guó)卷）

(四）圖表類

這類作文一般都是給出一些圖表數(shù)據(jù)（包括Chart graph table diagram等），然后分析規(guī)律，得出啟示或者預(yù)測(cè)將來。

1描述圖表

Recently a survey has been done to find out....As can be seen from the graphtablecharts...2分析圖表

As far as the reasons are concerned,several factors are invovled.For one thing,...;For another...3發(fā)表感想或看法，或預(yù)測(cè)未來發(fā)展變化

From the table,we have every reason to look forward to still brighter future for...【高考作文搜索】 04年北京春季卷；06年湖北卷;07廣東卷。

Recently a survey has been done to find out the amount of time the students of the school spend on after-class activities.As can be seen from Chart 1 that students put the most time-93 minutes-into their homework,and next in line is watching TV,whicj takes up 46 minutes.They put in about the same amount of time listening to music and working on the computer,34 minutesand 30minutes each.While 25 minutes is spent on sports,only 12 minutes goesintohousework.Chart 2 shows only 10% of their time is taken up by sports activities.I think the school should encourage the students to exerisemore after.This will make them healthier and more energetic.二：對(duì)比型作文

這類型作文包括觀點(diǎn)對(duì)比，利弊選擇對(duì)比和圖表對(duì)比。近幾年高考英語(yǔ)作文經(jīng)?？疾榇祟愖魑?，望能引起老師學(xué)生注意

（一）：觀點(diǎn)對(duì)比

在高中英語(yǔ)作文里，我們經(jīng)?？梢钥吹竭@種類型的作文：就某一問題現(xiàn)象近行討論，出現(xiàn)兩種截然不同的觀點(diǎn)。這類做作文可以先引出討論話題，然后分別列舉兩種不同的觀點(diǎn)及各自的理由，最后發(fā)表個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)看法。

1擺出現(xiàn)象，引出話題

用一到兩句話擺出相關(guān)現(xiàn)象，引出所要談?wù)摰脑掝}，或概括描述人們總的看法。

（1）People's viewsideasopinions on...vary from people to people.（2）Different people have different views on...It is held that...;But it is also held that...（3）---is known as one of the most serious problems in today's wold.（4）With the rapid development of market ecnomoy...（5）Recently, our class held a heated dicussion about...2擺出不同觀點(diǎn)，分析各自原因

（1）Some people think that...They hold this opinion becouse...;However,others believe that...（2）Some people think...;But others believe...（3）There are some possible reasons for the present situatioin.（4）In general,there are two main reasons leading to the question擺出要討論話題

（5）Several factors contribute to the phenonenon.3發(fā)表個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)看法

（1）In my opinion,...I believe...（2）As to me,I am in favor of the firstsecond idea.The followings are the reasons for my choice.First,...Next,...;Therefore,In a word...（3）As to me, I agree with the latter opinion because...【高考作文搜索】 02年全國(guó)卷；04年湖北卷；06浙江卷，江蘇卷，福建卷；07陜西卷；

【模板運(yùn)用】Recently, our school held a heated dicussion about whether anentrance fee should be

charged for parks.Different people have different views on the question.About 60% of the students are against the idea of entrance fees.They hold this opinion becouse they believe a public park should be free of charge.People need a place where they can rest and enjoy themselves.Charging entrance fees will no doubt keep some people away.What's more,it will become necessory torebuild gates and wallls, which will do harm to the iamge of the city.However,nearly 40% students think that fees should be charged since you need money to pay gardeners and other workers,and to buy plants and young trees.They suggestthat the fees should be low.（02全國(guó)卷）

（二）利弊對(duì)比

生活中，各種事物都有利有弊，此類作文，同樣我們要先引出要寫話題，然后分別列舉各自利和弊，再比較后談自己看法。是利大于弊還是敝大于利。

1擺出要討論話題：

（1）Nowadays,___plays an important rolepart in our life。Like everything else has both advantages and disadvantages.（2）With the development of science and technology,___is widely used in our lifeis very popular around us.It has good points and bad points

2分析各自利弊及原因

Generally,the advantages can be listed as follows.First,...;Next,....;Most important of all,...But every coin has two sides.The disadvantages are also obvious.To begin with_____,To make matters worse,___;Wost of all,___;

3比較后自己的看法選擇

Though above analysis,I believe that the advantagespostive aspects outweigh the disadvantagesnegatives ones.Therefore,if give me a chane,I will choose to...【高考作文搜索】06陜西卷；06上海卷；07浙江卷。

【模板運(yùn)用】

Recently,our class have held a dicussion about what to do during holiday.some are in favour of staying at home, They think it's both convenient and comfortable.What's more,they can save money for other purpose.But they will lose chance of getting to know the outside world.However,others prefer to go out for traveling since it can increase their knowledge and broaden their hortizons.But they will spend more money and meet some difficulties while traveling.In my opinion,it would be much better to stay at home.for I can do what I like,such as reading books, watchingTV,and helping my parents with the housework.（06陜西卷）

（三）圖表對(duì)比

通過圖畫或數(shù)據(jù)，展示事物表化發(fā)展情況。此類作文，一般要先描述圖表，展現(xiàn)古今或前后的巨大變化差異；再簡(jiǎn)析原因；最后發(fā)表感想看法或于此未來的更大變化。需要注意的是一些表示前后變化的連接詞的實(shí)用。

【高考作文搜索】99，01年全國(guó)卷；06江蘇卷。

【模板運(yùn)用】

Dear Dick,How nice to hear from you again!You want to know what is going onin Chinese shools.In short,things hace begun to improve since schoolswere called on to reduce the learning load.Like most other other students, I used to have to work even on weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well.Now I have more free time.I can pursue my own interests,such as reading books,visting museums, and taking computer lessons.In the evenings, I can watch the news on TV or read newspapers.I can evergo to bed earlier than before.As far as I know,everyone is happy about this new arragement.（01全國(guó)卷）

三 材料介紹類

這類作文一般都會(huì)給出許多材料，介紹人物活動(dòng)。此類作文學(xué)生應(yīng)該有話可寫。但這類作文學(xué)生往往都得分不高，究其原因就是一：學(xué)生容易受材料的束縛，逐條翻譯。這是很忌諱的；第二，學(xué)生容易犯時(shí)態(tài)的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)于此類作文，首先應(yīng)認(rèn)真閱讀材料，確定好材料的general idea ；接著構(gòu)思好結(jié)構(gòu)安排，切忌逐條翻譯。尤其是要想好開頭。這也是這類文章出彩的地方。為此要好好想想怎樣開頭，如人物介紹類的作文可以這位樣開頭：（1）概括介紹人物 As we all know,Yang Liwei is the first astronaut of china.（2）設(shè)疑開頭Do you want to know more things about...?（3）倒敘開頭：以人物某一突出成就開透。Sun Shuwei,a World Champion in Diving,won the gold mental at the 11th Asian Games.Do youwant to get more things about him?中間可具體介紹人物事跡，要注意時(shí)態(tài)和順序。要適當(dāng)發(fā)揮想象。一般如言，按照時(shí)間先后順序，敘述過去的事情用一般過去時(shí)。最后總結(jié)全文，即可談?wù)勊F(xiàn)在的情況，也可發(fā)表你從中獲得的感想。

【高考作文搜索】91，94，96，04，全國(guó)卷；06北京卷；06四川卷；07全國(guó)卷II;07遼寧卷；07江蘇卷；07福建卷；；07湖北卷07重慶卷；07四川卷。

四 常用應(yīng)用文經(jīng)典句型

應(yīng)用文的考查是高中英語(yǔ)書面表達(dá)的一重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容，近幾年借助書信這一文體考查學(xué)生的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)能力的作文題目類見不鮮，因此掌握一些常見的應(yīng)用文表達(dá)句型很有必要?；匦懦Ｓ瞄_頭語(yǔ)：

I am pleased/glad/delighted/happy/ that...感謝信開頭 ：

I am really grategul for you.Please accept my thanks for your help.Thank you so much for...3介紹信開頭：

I have the honor to introuce___to you.It is with great pleasure that I introduce___to you.推薦信開頭：

It gives me great pleasure to recommend__to you.推薦信結(jié)尾：

If you could give him that opportunity,I would be very grateful to you.And I would believe this gratitude is no less and he will work as hard as possible to reward you.5 求助信開頭：

I am sorry that I have to ask a favor of you ,with the hope that you will be good enough to help me?申請(qǐng)信開頭：

I am seeking an opportunity to...申請(qǐng)信結(jié)尾：

I should be very grateful to you if you...請(qǐng)假條開頭：

I beg to apply for oane week's leave of absence from the 1st to 7th instant in order to return home to...請(qǐng)假條結(jié)尾：

I will apppreciate you for your permission, your kindness and care will encourage me to study harder than before.Thank youn again!歡迎辭：

Today,we feel very honored to stay with....;First of all, let me ,on behalf of all present students ,extend our warm welcome and cordinal greetings to our distinguished guest.Now let___to give us a lecture.歡送詞：

How time flies!It was here that we gave___a hearty welcome two years ago.we are now here again to have to say good-bye to him.投訴信開頭：

I am writing to complain about the poor service at your___quality of your

I am not satisfied with your...投訴信結(jié)尾：

I expect to hear from you very soon,please give this matter your immediateattention.We expect to receive your reply shortly.Thank you for your attention to this matter.I'm looking forward to your response.高三英語(yǔ)作文的復(fù)習(xí)，我們窮盡不了所有的作文題目，但我們應(yīng)力爭(zhēng)達(dá)到舉一反三，觸類旁通的效果。但愿上述高考作文類型的歸納和句型的儲(chǔ)備對(duì)于廣大的高三備戰(zhàn)學(xué)子有所啟發(fā)。更希望大家能夠在復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)多總結(jié)多反思多實(shí)踐。只有這樣，自己的書面表達(dá)能力才會(huì)有所提高，考試中也才會(huì)得心應(yīng)手，一氣呵成。

第五篇：2013年高考英語(yǔ)改錯(cuò)分類

A

I hardly remember my grandmother.She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs.I was only four when she passes away.She is just a distant memory for me now.I remember my grandfather very much.He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years.He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful.In a fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me.However, he was the gentlest man I have never known.B

The book I’m reading of talks about afternoon tea in Britain．It is said to have started in the early 1800’s．Have tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 o’clock at night．This custom soon becomes another meal of day．Interesting, it had a connection by the British porcelain（瓷器）industry．Tea in China was traditionally drank from cupswithout handles．When tea got popular in Britain, there was a crying need for good cup with handles to suit British habits．This made for the grow in the porcelain industry．

C

In my family, there are three people.My father is

hardworking but goes to work in the field every day.76._______

He isn’t good at talk but he gets on well with other77._______

people.My mother is very much kind and is78._______

friendly to everybody.So when I have the problem79._______

I will turn to her for help.My friends say I am clever.80._______

When the teacher asks us very difficulty questions,81._______

I’ll think quickly and stand to answer.At home my82._______

Father often thinks I’m silly.He said if I decide83._______

To do something, it takes him much times to stop me.84._______

This is how I need to improve in the future.85._______

D

Mr.Johnson is a hardworking teacher.Every day, he spends too much time with his work.With little sleep and hardly any break, so he works from morning till night.Hard work have made him very ill.“He has ruined his healthy.We are worried about him.” That is which other teachers say.Yesterday afternoon.I paid visit to Mr.Johnson.I was eager to see him, but outside her room I stopped.I had to calm myself down.Quietly I step into the room.I saw him lying in bed, looking at some of the picture we had taken together.I understood that he missed us just as many as we missed him.E

Dear Diary,Here I am in the middle of a city, 350 miles far away from our farmhouse.Do you want to know why we move last week? Dad lost his job, and as Mom explained, “He was lucky to find other one.” His new job meant I had to say goodbye to my classmate, my school or just everything else I love in the world.To make matters bad, now I have to share a room with my younger sister, Maggie.Tomorrow is first day of school.I am awfully tiring, but I know I will never fall sleep.Good night and remember, you, dear diary, is my only souvenir from my past life and my only friend.Yours, F

My grandfather and I enjoy fishing.One Sunday morning we go fishing at a lake.We took ours fishing poles and headed for the lake.As soon as we arrived, so we dropped the lines into the water.Before waiting for about half an hour, I was beginning to get impatiently.I wanted to give up, and mygrandfather told me to wait a little longer.Finally, there were a sudden pull at the pole and fish was caught.Within the next few minute, my grandfather also caught a fish.Felt hungry, we built a fire by the lake and barbecued the fish.It was delicious.H

Today we had a chemistry test.I found the test difficulty, but I tried hardly to do it.Suddenly Mary, my best friend, asking me to let her to copy my answers.After think for some time, I let her copy my answers.But after the test, all of us were called to the teacher's office.The teacher was angry because we had same answers in the tests.We were warned not to cheat again so she would need to see our parents.I was very upset.I didn't cheat.I was just helping a friend.Why does she punish me?