第一篇：四級作文高分模版

四級作文模板

一.對比選擇型熱點追蹤

Study Abroad or in China?

There is no consensus of opinions among people as to whether students should study abroad or not.Some people are of the view that the youths should go overseas for further study if possible, while others take an opposite stand, firmly believing that it is of no necessity for students to study in a foreign country.Those people who maintain that it is good for students to go abroad for further study believe that diverse culture background can broaden students’ horizon.They also claim that overseas study can shape students’ personality because they are forced to deal with all kinds of difficulties by themselves.Nevertheless, the other people who contend that domestic education is good enough for students argue that our educational quality has been greatly improved during the past decade.They also point out that domestic education is convenient and economical.As far as I am concerned, the former opinion holds more weight.For one thing, it can strengthen the learners’ abilities to understand and communicate with people from other cultures.For another, the developed countries still have a lot advanced knowledge which is worth our study.When all the factors are examined, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that studying abroad if possible is advisable.二.問題解決型實例：2001年1月（How to Succeed in a Job Interview? 面試在求職過程中的作用、面試成功的因素：儀表、舉止談吐、能力、專業(yè)知識、自信、實事求是??），2000年1月（How I Finance My College Education?）1998年1月（My View on Fake Commodities）模板：With the development/improvement of(鋪墊),(某一問題).It is necessary that(關注解決現(xiàn)象引出的問題很必要).On the one hand,(理由一).On the other hand,(理由二).Therefore, how to(承上啟下句，要解決的問題)is worth paying attention.Firstly,(辦法一).Secondly,(辦法二).For example,(舉例解釋解決辦法二).Thirdly,(辦法三).In other words,(闡明解決辦法三).In fact, the ways to(解決問題的辦法多種多樣)are countless.It’s time that(強調解決問題時不可待).真題演練：How to Succeed in a Job Interview?（2001年1月）

With the development of job market, job interview plays an important role in job-hunting.It is necessary that we should learn some tricks to perform better in a job interview.On the one hand, a job interview offers interviewees and interviewers respectively a chance to know each other within a very short time.On the other hand, excellent performance in an interview will enable the interviewees to exert a good impression on the interviewer and finally win the job.Therefore, how to succeed in job interview is worth paying attention.Firstly, interviewees should dress neatly and properly.Secondly, interviewees should be confident.For example, when asked about professional questions, interviewees should give a clear and definite answer.Thirdly, interviewees should have some knowledge about the company and the position they apply for.In other words, interviewees should prepare themselves something about the interview in advance so as to show that they attach vital importance to the job.In fact, the ways to succeed in a job interview are countless.It’s time that we laid stress on interview because it’s the first step of our work experience.熱點追蹤The Damage of Public Facilities公共設施破壞嚴重的問題亟待解決，2、解決辦法有哪些，3、你的看法。

The Damage of Public Facilities

With the improvement of living standard, more and more public facilities, such as public telephone booths and ATMs have been installed in the streets.It is necessary that we have to pay attention to the damage of these public facilities.On the one hand, some people use them without care, which leads to inconvenience to others.On the other hand, the damaged public facilities stain the beauty of the city.Therefore, how to prevent public facilities from being damaged is worth paying attention.Firstly, public facilities should be made of hard materials so as to be more durable.Secondly, some devices should be adopted to protect them from being damaged.For example, like cars, we can install alarm devices in public facilities.Thirdly, from my point of view, it is essential that we civilize our citizens to behave morally.In other words, we should tell the citizens that it is shameful to destroy public facilities.In fact, the ways to reduce the damage of public facilities are countless.It’s time that we took most effective ones to protect them.三.觀點論證型實例：2003年1月（It pays to be honest）、1999年1月（Don’t hesitate to say “No”）、1997年1月（Practice Makes Perfect）模板：It is true that(指出普遍存在的觀點).However,(談不同的觀點).I think(提出自己的觀點，即文章的論點).(過渡句，轉向觀點的論證，根據情況選擇具體的詞)can be listed as follows.Firstly,(論證理由一).Secondly,(論證理由二).For example,(舉例具體說明理由二).Thirdly,(論證理由三).A case in point is that(舉例具體說明理由三).It goes without saying that(轉折句，提出執(zhí)行該觀點時應注意的事項).There is no doubt that(得出結論).In conclusion(總結全文).真題演練：It Pays to be Honest（2003年1月）

It is true that most of us value honesty highly.However, nowadays we often confront confidence crisis such as cheating, overcharging, fake commodities and so on.I think that we should be honest because being honest is not only beneficial to ourselves but also to others and the whole society.The reasons can be listed as follows.Firstly, only honest people can be truly respected by the others and can make more friends over a long period of time.Secondly, honesty, which is the traditional virtue of the Chinese people, can make our life easier and more harmonious.For example, consumers will not be afraid of being overcharged if dealers are honest, and thus dealers can win over more customers.Thirdly, honesty can make our society more stable.A case in point is that Singapore, a society featuring trustworthiness and integrity, has a comparatively low criminal rate.It goes without saying that being honest is of great benefit to both the community and individuals.There is no doubt that we should foster the spirit of honesty.In conclusion, laying stress on honesty will become the public morals in our society.四.圖表說明型

實例：2002年6月，1991年6月模板:(概括性詞語最近出現(xiàn)的總體現(xiàn)象)has become a common part of people’s life.And(題目要求討論的具體現(xiàn)象)has always aroused the greatest concern.What impresses us most is(現(xiàn)象的具體表現(xiàn)).The reasons（現(xiàn)象或現(xiàn)象帶來的結果，為下文分析產生的原因做鋪墊）are varied.Among the various reasons,(原因一)plays an important part.That is to say,(具體說明原因一).What is more,(原因二).For example,(舉例說明原因二).When talking about(作者要討論的現(xiàn)象),(作者的看法).On the one hand,(支持看法的理由一或說明看法的第一個方面).On the other hand,(支持看法的理由二或說明看法的第二個方面).In brief,(總結).真題演練：Student use of computers（2002年6月）

Using computers has become a common part of people’s life.And the tremendous growth of student use of computers has always aroused the greatest concern.What impresses us most is that, in 2000, college students averagely spent 20 hours per week on computer, which is the size more than ten times that of ten years ago.The reasons why computers are widely used are varied.Among the various reasons the decreasing price of PC plays an important part.That is to say, more students can afford a personal computer.What is more, the Internet provides college students an amazing world to explore, For example, people can get the latest news and information as well as conveniently make friends around the world.When talking about disadvantages and problems existing in student use of computers, I think that their lack of skills and disciplines is the point we should pay attention to, On the one hand, their lack of skills fails students to make full use of the computer and the Internet.On the other hand, their lack of necessary disciplines makes some students indulge in computer games and net world, and even other negative materials, forgetting their major tasks as college students.In brief, there is still a lot to do to help students make good use of computers.熱點追蹤：Cheating in Exams學生作弊現(xiàn)象越來越嚴重，2、作弊的原因，3、如何杜絕作弊。

Cheating in Exams

Trying to defeat the cheat has become a common part of people’s life.And cheating in exams on campus has always aroused the greatest concern.And cheating in exams on campus has always aroused the greatest concern.What amazes us most is that many methods are adopted by students.The reasons for cheating in exams are varied.Among the various reasons, to get higher scores or scholarships plays an important part.That’s to say, some students are under great pressure from their parents or they fear to fall behind others, so they to get high scores in exams.What is more, some students just play the time away and want to pass the exams without efforts.For example, they spend the whole night playing PC games but fall asleep in the class.When talking about how to deal with cheating in exams, I think education and punishment might work.On the one hand, we should explain the harm of cheating to the students.On the other hand, punishment or penalty should be given to those who have been found cheating.In brief, we should try our best to put an end to cheating.五.應用文A：批評、抱怨、投訴信：Dear,My name is(姓名).I am(身份).I venture to write you a letter about(表述抱怨內容).The focus of the complaint is(抱怨內容的核心點).For one thing,(抱怨內容的一個方面).For another,(另一方面).Honestly speaking,(客觀評論).But(抱怨產生的原因之一).Besides,(抱怨產生的原因之二).All in all, there is still much room for improvement(總結說明所抱怨現(xiàn)象或事物還有很大改進空間).I do hope(表達本人的愿望).Thank you for your time and kind consideration.(信件結尾常用語)

Sincerely Yours,Signature

真題演練：2002年1月假如你是李明，請你就本校食堂的狀況給校長寫一封信，內容應涉及食堂的飯菜質量、價格、環(huán)境、服務等，可以是表揚，可以是批評建議，也可以兼而有之。

A Letter to the Editor of a Newspaper

Dear Editor,My name is Li Ming.I am a senior junior student of the civil engineering school in this university.I venture to write you a letter about the canteen service on campus, which has given rise to many complaints among students..The focus of the complaint is the poor quality of the food.For one thing, the rice is hard, the steamed breads are usually sold cold and vegetables are often overcooked.For another, the prices of the foods are surprisingly high..Honestly speaking, the dining environment has been improved since last year.But there are still enough space and seats for us to have our meals there.Besides, the attitude of the canteen staff is not hospitable at al.All in all, there is still much room for improvement.I do hope we will not suffer another year.Thank you for your time and kind consideration.Sincerely yours,Li Ming

B：建議信模板Dear

I am delighted to learn that(寫信的原因).It(引出作者的建議).In my opinion,(表達建議內容).On the one hand,(提出建議的理由

一).On the other hand,(建議的理由二).As to the(具體到某一方面的建議內容), I suggest().If(供被建議人選擇的條件).It is unnecessary for you to(建議內容的另一方面).In addition,(其它的建議).I am sure(對建議內容的評價).Please inform me(對建議內容所做的承諾).I am looking forward to(表達本人的愿望).Sincerely Yours,Signature

真題演練：Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a letter.Suppose you are Zhang Ying.Write a letter to Xiao Wang, a schoolmate of yours who is going to visit you during the weeklong holiday.You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

1、表示歡迎，2、提出對度假安排的建議，3、提醒應該注意的事項。

A letter to a schoolmate

Dear Wang,I am delighted to learn that you will visit me for a week during this national holiday.It has been a pleasant surprise to hear from you again after such a long time.In my opinion, Shenyang is your best choice for this vacation.On the one hand, there are many places of interest and historical sites in Shenyang.On the other hand, Shenyang is cultural center with various artistic and musical performances..As to the famous sites, I suggest that you should visit Shenyang Imperial Palace Museum.If you are interested in gardens, Shenyang Botanic Garden won’t disappoint you.It is unnecessary for you to bring anything except your sweaters since it is a little cold in the evenings.In addition, as there will be many people at the railway station, you should not leave your belongings unattended.I am sure you will have a nice time here.Please inform me when you have come to a decision.I am looking forward to seeing you soon

第二篇：2018四級作文高分句型

2018年6月大學英語四級作文高分句型

一、作文開頭句型

英語四級作文高分句型：對立法

先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法，[1].When asked about....., the vast majority of people say that.......But I view a bit differently.[2].When it comes to...., some people believe that.......Others claim that the opposite is true.There is probably some truth in both arguments, but I tend to the latter(后者;(二者中)后者的)...[3].Now, it is commonly acknowledged that....They claim that...But I wonder whether.....英語四級作文高分句型：現(xiàn)象法

引出要剖析的現(xiàn)象或者問題, 然后評論

[1].Recently, the rising phenomenon of...has aroused public worldwide concern.[2].Recently, the issue of the problem of...has been brought into focus.[3].Inflation(通貨膨脹)/Corruption(貪污 腐敗)/Social inequality(不平等)...is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face constantly.英語四級作文高分句型：觀點法

開門見山,直接了當?shù)靥岢鲎约簩σ懻摰膯栴}的看法.[1].Now people in significant numbers are coming to realize that...[3].Now there is a growing awareness of the necessity to......Now people become increasingly conscious of the importance of......[4].Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude that.......英語四級作文高分句型：引用法

先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 來引出文章要展開論述的觀點

[1].“Knowledge is power.” such is the remark made by Bacon.This remark has been shared by more and more people.“Education is not complete with graduation.(學無止境)” Such is the opinion of a great American philosopher.Now more and more people share his opinion.[2].“.........” How often we hear such statements like these /this.In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this “......”

二、作文中間闡釋句型

英語四級作文高分句型：基本原因

基本原因---分析某事物時, 用此句型說明其基本的或者多方面的原因.[1].The answer to this problem invovles many factors.For one thing...For another......Still another...[2].A number of factors , both physical and psychological affect..../both individual and social contribute to....英語四級作文高分句型：另一原因

另一原因--------> 在分析了基本原因之后, 再補充一個次要的或者更重要時用!

[1].Another important factor is....[2]....is also responsible for the change/problem.[3].Certainly , the...is not the sole reason for.....英語四級作文高分句型：后果影響

后果影響------分析某事物可能造成的后果或者帶來的影響.[1].It will produce a profound impact on....[2].In involves some serious consequence for........英語四級作文高分句型：兩者比較

3-2-1.兩者比較---> 比較兩事物, 要說出其一超過另一個, 或肯定一事物的優(yōu)點, 也肯定其缺點的時候用

[1].The advantages gained from A are much greater than the advantages we gain from B.[2].Indeed, A carries much weight重要度)when compared with B.[3].There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as well as positive effects.英語四級作文高分句型：兩者相同

3-2-2.兩者相同/相似------> 比較兩事物共同都有或者共同都沒有的特點時用!

[1].A and B have several thing in common.They are similar in that.....[2].A bears some striking(顯著的)resemblance(s)(相似性)to B.二、作文結尾總結句型

英語四級作文高分句型：結論性

2-1 結論性---------通過對文章前面的討論 ,引出或重申文章的中心

[1].From what has been discussed above, we may easily draw the conclusion that.....[2].In summary , it is more valuable.......英語四級作文高分句型：后果性

2-2 后果性------揭示所討論的問題若不解決, 將產生的嚴重后果.[1].We must call for an immediate method , because the current phenomenon of..., if allowed to proceed, will surely lead to the heavy cost of.......[2].Obviously , if we ignore/are blind to the problem , there is every chance that..will be put in danger.英語四級作文高分句型：號召性

2-3 號召性--------呼吁讀者行動起來, 采取行動或提請注意想及觀點

[1].It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable tendency of····

[2].It is essential that effective measures should be taken to correct the tendency.英語四級作文高分句型：建議性

2-4 建議性--------對所討論的問題提出建議性的意見, 包括建議和具體的解決問題的方法

[1].While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways.The most popular is....Another method is...Still another one is.....[2].Awareness/Recognition of the problem is the first step toward the situation.英語四級作文高分句型：方向性

2-5 方向性的結尾方式----其與建議性的唯一差別就是對問題解決提出總的, 大體的方向或者指明前景.[1].Many solutions are being offered here , all of them make some sense, but none is adequate enough.The problem should be recognized in a wide way.[2].There is no quick method to the issue of.., but..might be helpful/beneficial.[3].The great challenge today is......There is much difficulty , but........英語四級作文高分句型：意義性

2--6 意義性的結尾方式--------> 文章結尾的時候,從更高的更新的角度指出所討論的問題的重要性以及其深遠的意義!

[1].Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success, but the pay off might be worth the effort.It will not only benefit··· but also benefit.....[2].In any case, whether it is positive or negative, one thing is certain that it will undoubtedly....英語四級作文加分句型：表示結果

1.Too much work and too little rest may lead to loss of health

2.If you try to learn too many things at a time，you may get confused.3.We have made numerous attempts to solve the problems，but so far our efforts have been unsuccessful.4.State financial support given in the form of scholarships has stimulated the students to greater efforts.5.The pressures of modern urban life have led to increased occurrences of alcoholism and drug abuse，mental illness，suicide，and divorce in our society

6.We note with satisfaction that all these activities have helped to promote mutual understanding and friendship between two peoples.7.The population is leveling off(處于平衡狀態(tài))in the area as a result of family planning.英語四級作文加分句型：表示條件和假設

1.Were it left to me decide whether we should have a government without newspapers or newspapers without a government，I should not hesitate a moment to prefer the latter.2.Without a degree and with no experience in teaching my chances of getting the job is slim.3.With the introduction of foreign capital，we hope to step up the development of national economy.4.Whether day or night，summer or winter，temperatures in the underground world remain equable and nearly constant

英語四級作文加分句型：表示對比或比較

1.Jobs and work do much than most of us realize to provide happiness and contentment

2.We are much less conscious of the extent to which work provides the more crucial psychotical well-being that can make the difference between a full and empty life.3.Work is more than a necessity for most human beings;it is the focus of their lives，the source of their identity and creativity.4.Rather than a punishment or a burden，work is the opportunity to realize one’s potential.5.Many Americans choose to travel by car rather than by any other means of transportation

6.Generally speaking，young people are less conservative than old people

7.The more scientists find out，the more questions they are unable to answer.8.Social customs are different from what they used to be fifty years ago

9.Behaviour which may be considered quite strange in one culture is often looked upon as completely normal in another.英語四級作文加分句型：表示過渡

1.This is not necessarily the case，however.2.Good intentions alone are not enough

3.But modern research has found that this is not so.4.What does this mean as far as the project hope is concerned?

5.As far as I am concerned，some people are lucky while others seem marked by bad fortune.6.What is point of being rich?

英語四級作文加分句型：表示目的

1.The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject

2.Believe it or not，her only purpose in saying all that is to help you help yourself

3.Competitive sports are recommended to young adults to prepare them for the competitive world of colleges and business 4.The ultimate object of scientific inquiry is to discover the laws of nature.英語四級作文加分句型：表示舉例

1.Take，for example，the emergency situations that we encountered almost every night

2.In the case of Lincoln，the story is true

3.Where there is will，there is a way.Your eventual success in the examinations is a case in point.4.For my own part，everything is O.K.I have nothing to complain of

5.As an example of modern credulity，he cites the widespread belief that lucky numbers bring people good luck.6.An illustration may make the point clear.7.Every side of our lives is affected by our jobs such as where we live，what we eat and the company we keep

英語四級作文加分句型：表示觀點、結論或評價

1.We hold these truths to be self-evident that all men are created equal

2.A considerable amount of research shows that people tend to become bored when faced with a situation in which they must do the same thing day in and day out

3.We are positive that our country’s entry into WTO will benefit the development of national economy

4.we have to learn to cooperate with others and many of our own ideas have to be brushed aside for the good of the whole.5.we have to come to the conclusion，based on the above-mentioned examples，that there is something in saying that well begun，half done.6.Studies show that most people believe that smoking is harmful to your health.7.The successful manager of the opinion that to gain as much as possible from your subordinates you should treat them as your equals.英語四級作文加分句型：表示采取措施

1.The government should take effective measures to cope with the current problems

2.Further efforts should be made to decrease the cost of production

3.The local government has set up a number of colleges and technical schools to meet the needs of the rapidly expanding economy in the region.4.The school authorities have done much in the way of improving working and living conditions for the teachers.5.Ways must be found to assure our children a decent start in life.6.In order to stabilize the economy，the government must work hard to lower the rate of inflation

7.A great deal has been done to protect the children from the harmful influence of bad books.英語四級作文加分句型：表示建議

1.You should take advantage of this opportunity and try to make a good impression on them

2.Greater efforts are needed before we can attain our goal of economic reform

3.A country should protect its resources by fighting against waste

4.If we concentrate our efforts on improving quality，our products will certainly be more competitive on the world market.

第三篇：四級英語作文高分句子

It pays to be honest

誠實是有回報的

The net is increasingly popular

網絡越來越流行 Students of universities and colleges Pop music appeals to me

我對流行音樂很感興趣 Everything cuts both ways

任何事情都有兩面性 English is intensely important=English matters much 1.As the economy advances at a fast pace, English plays an increasingly important role in our lives Simply put

簡而言之

He believes women cannot be too thin

他相信女人再瘦也不為過

2.It pays to cultivat the innovative spirit among students of colleges and universities.3.On college campuses across the nation,playing online game is intensely popular.E-books/digital books/paperless books

電子書 Online courses/web courses

網絡課程

A green campus=an environment-friendly campus 4.It pays to maintain a positive mental attitude when facing adverse situations.put in another way, remaining optimistic in adversities pays off.5.A growing number of college students are hopelessly addicted to matters unrelated to their studies, a worrying trend that should spark public attention.6.We are supposed to be fully aware of the fact that if we continue to harm the environment we are bound to pay heavily/dearly for it.7.As an ancient land enjoying a splendid civilization spanning over 5,000 years.China currently falls behind advanced countries on many fronts.On many fronts

在很多方面

8.It pays to foster the cooperative spirit on many fronts.9.Thanks to advances in technology and economy, a variety of/diversity of digital products, from mobile phone to digital camera, are intensely popular on the Chinese mainland.10.Recent years have witnessed the growing popularity of the topic of a green campus.11.The past decades have seen the fast-paced development of the nation’s economy.On doubly

毫無疑問的是

12.I doubt that she married him for money There is no doubt that=it is beyond doubt that…

13.There is no doubt that this reform is aimed at sharpening the competitive edge of the students in the tough job market.14.It is beyond doubt that far too many college students fail to be aware that achieving/striking a balance between entertainment and studies matters much.15.Undoubtedly, what you do on campus will have profound impact on you in the days ahead.Individual colleges and universities

各個大學

16.He bought/purchased/acquired this public company 17.With the nation’s economy still in the red, a growing number of college graduates find it is increasingly hard to land a decent job.Loving our country means more than words 18.On my personal level, effective measures should be taken to crack down on piracy/reverse the trend 19.We , college students, are supposed to take the leading role in fighting against this evil trend 20.Only by taking concrete moves can we enjoy a pollution-free environment.Making painstaking efforts

付出艱苦努力

21.Only by making painstaking efforts can we climb the social ladder higher.22.It is not uncommon that far too many Chinese fail to focus on details.place a high value on

重視

23.It is not uncommon that far too many Chinese students fail to place a high value on learning Chinese, their mother tongue The bulk of=the majority of

24.The bulk of Chinese take pride in the country’s abundant natural resources Do all in one’s power to

盡某人最大努力去…

25.While my command of English is not outstanding, I am doing all in my power to improve it Favor A over B

支持A而不支持B 26.While Romney won the first debate, I favor Obama instead of/rather than over him You deserve it

1.你應該獲得

2.你活該 Digging into

仔細閱讀

Stress A over B

強調A 而不強調B 27.Traditionally, Chinese education stresses mechanical thinking over creativity A to B is what C to D In an effort to=in order to

28.In an effort to reverse the trend, the government has pumped a wealth of resources into this campaign.Launch a campaign

發(fā)起運動

29.Personally, the government should launch a campaign to crack down on illegal manufactures Be designed to do=be aimed at doing Awaken sb to the crucial importance of sth

喚醒某人，某事的重要性

30.The government should awaken people across the nation to the crucial importance of respecting intellectual property rights Senior citizens

老人（尤指退休者）be responsible for

…的原因

31.The shrinking population is responsible for this trend.Get actively involved in

積極參與

32.In their leisure hours, they consume a good portion of time getting actively involved in serving as volunteers.It is virtually impossible for sb to do sth

某人做某事幾乎是不可能的

33.It is virtually impossible for you to land a decent job without superb professional knowledge and an outstanding command of English.Nothing new

絕非先見，很常見

34.Devoting a good portion of leisure time to learning English is nothing new among my fellow students 35.Setting a grand goal but not taking concrete moves is nothing new among my peers.Be capable of

能夠的，有能力的

36.Fat too many Chinese are incapable of thinking independently and critically 37.Others, however, are supportive of this campaign.Others, however, see a different picture.Claiming it pays to devote much time to taking optional courses Generate impacts

產生影響

sth concerns sb

某事使某人擔心

38.How to reverse the trend concerns folks from every walk of life Every walk of life

各行各業(yè)

As the pillar of our society

作為我們社會的棟梁支柱

39.As the pillar of our society, we ,college students, should shoulder more responsibility to respect intellectual proerty rights/should take the leading role in serving as volunteers in the earthquake-stricken area.40.I am striving to earn more money to relieve my parents’ financial load

41.Folks from all walks of life should strive to play a part in building a pollution-free society Sharpen one’s edge

增強競爭力

42.Our course focuses on teaching the students how to sharpen their edge when taking the interview Last but definitely not the least

最后，但絕不是最不重要的

43.People focusing on immediate benefits are bound to pay dearly for it

44.Last but definitely not the least, our lack of attention on this issue is mostly responsible for it.Move oneself beyond

擺脫

45.It’s my hope that in my college days I could gradually move myself beyond my dependence on parents.In the hope of

以希望

46.I am doing all in my power to earn credits in the hope of graduating earlier.Lend A B’s support

B支持A 47.I sincerely hope that you could lend me your support in the election for class president.48.I sincerely hope that you could do everything you can to promote the environmental awareness among your fellow students.49.He , with his superb performance, is gaining growing popularity on campus.Giant leaps

巨大進步

50.Thanks to giant leaps in technology, could computing is gaining growing popularity across the world.51.If You Are The One, a TV reality show, is gaining growing popularity on the Chinese mainland.52.Sina weibo , the Chinese clone of Twitter, is gaining enormous popularity among net citizens.Enable sb to do sth

使某人能夠干某事

53.The nets enables us to communicate with each other in ways that were beyond our imagination.Far outweigh

遠遠超過，遠遠大于

54.The strengths of the net far outweigh it’s weakness.55.The virtual world has generated far more positive impacts on us than negative ones.As sb put it

正如某人所言

56.As Kobe Bryant,a legendary figure of NBA, put it ,”it is the teamwork spirit that helps Los Angeles Lakers weather hard times all these years” Taste success

取得成功

57.Mo Yan ultimately tasted success.Be equipped with

擁有

58.High achievers are equipped with a wealth of personal qualities that others lack.A series of=a string of

59.School authorities attribute a string of suicides to our lack of attention on the students’ psychological mental health.60.He stays far ahead of his fellow students on many fronts thanks to his painstaking efforts Attach growing importance to(doing)sth

越來越重視某事

61.After having suffered some major setbacks in his career, he attaches growing importance to execution.As a consequence

結果 I would argue

我認為 At current stage

現(xiàn)階段

Matter much more

重要的多

62.I would argue that at current stage studies matter much more than entertainment.Be closely linked to

與…有緊密聯(lián)系

63.Whether you could taste success is closely linked to whether you have a strong will.I couldn’t care less about it

我不關心 I couldn’t care more about it

我很關心

This movie couldn’t be worse

很糟糕的電影 not simply…but…

不僅…而且 push up=drive up

推動某物上升 to be more specific

更具體地說

excessive exploitation

過度開發(fā)，過度開采

64.To be more specific, our excessive exploitation of natural resources not only costs us dearly in the short run but may generate profound negative impacts on future generations

In the short run

從短期看來 the post-90s generation

90后 turn around

扭轉…趨勢 pay lip service

只說不做

65.All parties involved in this pressing issue are supposed to stop paying lip service.Curb the prevalent trend

遏制（不好的）趨勢 Wage campaigns

發(fā)起運動

Governments at all levels

各級政府 Bring…under control

控制…

66.Governments at all levels are supposed to wage massive campaign to bring the soaring commodity prices under control.Bear fruits

結果實

Bear the costs

承擔成本

Bear the consequence

承擔成本

67.I harbor a sincere hope that our combined efforts would pay off.68.People from all walks of life should combine their efforts to build our society into a harmonious noe 5

第四篇：四級高分作文講座提綱

四級高分作文講座提綱

一、考官興奮點。

A.詞匯：書面性，豐富性。

B.句型：簡單句與高級復雜從句，7+5式

C.結構：結構：議論，書信，圖表，夾敘夾議，復合題型。

D.形式：書寫，內容vs形式，段落。

二、對癥下藥，講座安排。

第一講：40難詞，八大難句融會貫通。

中文思路確立，英文轉換。

第二講：議論文四大模式串講。

第三講：應用文，夾敘夾議復合題型串講。精改作業(yè)，常見錯誤矯正。

三、40難詞，八大難句融會貫通。

1.people: college students and the residents of Tianjin

city dwellers and countryside residents

2.think: believe, suppose, claim, hold the point of view that, draw the conclusion that

3.now: at present, currently

4.because: mainly result from, be caused by

5.but: however, while, nevertheless, on the contrary

6.decide: make up one’s mind, make the decision that,7.example: for instance, be a case to the point

8.problem: phenomenon, issue, situation, trend

9.important: crucial, significant, vital

10.reason: contributing factor, cause

11.good: helpful, constructive, beneficial

12.many: considerable, various, diverse, miscellaneous, sufficient.13.young: adolescent, teenager

14.old:adult, aged.15.small: micro, ordinary

16.big: serious, extraordinary

17.famous: well-known, good reputation, eminent, prominent.18.thank: appreciate, be grateful to

19.last: ultimately, in the end

20.bad: harmful, awful.學以致用：Smoking is bad for your health.At last, we succeeded.I thank her for the help she gave to me.It is a small problem.Your idea is good.But, I don’t agree.Now, English is becoming more and more important.八大句型妙筆生花：

實例：P179 Is Pressure a Bad Thing?

第一段：Pressure is everywhere.And it’s becoming more serious than before.For instance, studentsAre facing pressure from exams, workers are facing pressure from work.修正版：There is currently an idea which is accepted by all the college students and city dwellers that pressure is everywhere.It is reported that students are facing pressure from various examinations and workers are facing pressure caused by the fierce competition.開篇句型：

1、定語從句：

There is an idea which is widely accepted by all the citizens of our country that 2008 Olympic games is a big chance for China.With the development of society, English which is the language of the internet has become more and more important.2、形式主語。

It is reported/estimated that more than 40% per cent of the college students are interested in getting a driving license.It is a wonder that at least a few children survive their schooling and emerge as people who can think, people who are open-minded and knowledgeable.It enables us to make friends from all over the world.第二段：People’s attitudes are different to pressure.Some think it is good.Others think it is bad.修正版：People in different occupations hold different points of view to pressure.Some of them draw the conclusion that it is beneficial to us.For instance, pressure in work can improve efficiency.Nevertheless, others claim that it is harmful to us.A case to the point is that some students even committed suicides under heavy examination pressure.With the competition becoming more and more fierce, the above situation is becoming increasingly serious.發(fā)展句型：

3、現(xiàn)在分詞

With the government and mass media paying more attention to the problem mentioned above, it will be solved in the near future.Spending all their time working to a rigid curriculum, the passing of examinations by their pupils gradually became the whole object of their working life.第三段：I think it is good sometimes but it is bad also.We should look at it differently.修正版：As far as I am concerned, I believe pressure brings us both advantages and disadvantages.Consequently, not only should we notice its harm, but also we should pay attention to its benefits.Thus, it is advisable that we should deal with it according to different situation.結論句型：

4、虛擬倒裝

Had people paid more attention to the above issue before, the present situation would not be so serious.Not only should we be able to read and write English, but also we should be able to listen and speak English.Were it left to me to decide whether we should have a government without newspapers or newspapers without government, I should not hesitate a moment to prefer the latter.句型學習：

5、雙重否定

The importance/negative impact of environmental pollution should not be neglected.6、虛擬強調句

It is high time that we began to prepare for our bright future.7、復雜被動語態(tài)

In China, all the college students are required to pass CET-4.8、并列平行結構。

Everyone should know where the fire alarm box is located and where the fire exits, fire escapes and fire doors are.9、插入語結構。

During the rest of this century, as never before, the history will be the study of population.For every course that he follows a student is given a grade, which is recorded, and the record is available for the student to show to prospective employers.10、特別連詞

Given the nature of government and private employers, it seems most likely that discrimination by private employers would be greater.四大構段方式總結：因果，比較，舉例，數(shù)據。

中文思路構建：例題。P178 Beijing and the 2008 Olympic Games.第一段：申辦奧運成功后的北京變化很大。人們更加熱衷于體育運動。而且，更多人開始學習英語了。北京開始向一個國際化城市轉變。

八大句型轉換：Beijing changed a lot after bidding 2008 Olympic Games.定語從句

1.Beijing, which is the capital of China, changed a lot after bidding 2008 Olympic Games.2.Beijing, which is a well-known city in the world, changed a lot after bidding 2008 Olympic Games.3.Beijing changed a lot after bidding 2008 Olympic Games, which will be participated in by various countries.現(xiàn)在分詞

1.With the government and mass media paying more attention to the problem, Beijing changed a lot after bidding 2008 Olympic Games.2.With the leader and our countrymen working hard, Beijing changed a lot after bidding the 2008 Olympic Games.形式主語

1.It is reported that Beijing changed a lot after bidding 2008 Olympic Games.2.It is a good news that Beijing changed a lot after bidding 2008 Olympic Games.虛擬強調句

1.It is high time that Beijing changed a lot after bidding 2008 Olympic Games.插入語結構

2.Beijing, as never before, chaged a lot after bidding 2008 Olympic Games.People are more interested in sports.分析結果

People are more interested in sports because it is beneficial to our health.連詞，舉例子

What is more, increasingly more people are studying English, especially college students and the residents of Beijing.Beijing is becoming an international city.第一段

Beijing, which is the capital of China, changed a lot after bidding 2008 Olympic Games.People are more interested in sports because it is beneficial to our health.What is more, increasingly more people are studying English, especially college students and the residents of Beijing.It is high time that Beijing became an international city.第二段：

Beijing dwellers are preparing for the Olympic Games.1.It is reported that Beijing dwellers are preparing for the Olympic Games.2.With the government and mass media paying more attention to the problem, Beijing dwellers are preparing for the Olympic Games.They are building bridges and mansions.1.Not only are they building bridges, but also they are constructing mansions.2.Given the benefits of the Olympic Games, They are building bridges andmansions.They are more polite to their guests.1.In addition, they are more polite to their guests from every country.2.Moreover, they are more polite to their friends who are coming from every country.The environment is better than before.1.At last, it is a good news that the environment is better than before.2.The most important thing is that the environment in Beijing is better than before.第二段: It is reported that Beijing dwellers are preparing for the Olympic Games.Not only are they building bridges, but also they are constructing mansions.Moreover, they are more polite to their friends who are coming from every country.At last, it is a good news that the environment is better than before.To sum up, Beijing is quite different from before.第三段： I think that Olympic Games is important.1.In conclusion, I hold the point of view that Olympic Games is significant to our country.2.As far as I am concerned, I draw the conclusion that Olympic Games is of great importance to our country.It can improve our economy.1.For instance, it can improve our economy greatly, which is not quite advanced currently.2.For one thing, it is a good news that 2008 Olympic Games can boost our economy greatly.It makes China more open.1.Furthermore, it is advisable that it should make China more open to the world.2.For another, it will make China more open to the outer world than 10 years before.1.第三段.As far as I am concerned, I draw the conclusion that Olympic Games is of great importance to our country.For instance, it can improve our economy greatly, which is not quite advanced currently.For another, it will make China more open to the outer world than 10 years before.Beijing, which is the capital of China, changed a lot after bidding 2008 Olympic Games.People are more interested in sports because it is beneficial to our health.What is more, increasingly more people are studying English, especially college students and the residents of Beijing.It is high time that Beijing became an international city.It is reported that Beijing dwellers are preparing for the Olympic Games.Not only are they building bridges, but also they are constructing mansions.Moreover, they are more polite to their friends who are coming from every country.At last, it is a good news that the environment is better than before.To sum up, Beijing is quite different from before.As far as I am concerned, I draw the conclusion that Olympic Games is of great importance to our country.For instance, it can improve our economy greatly, which is not quite advanced currently.For another, it will make China more open to the outer world than 10 years before.At present, some students, as we know, don’t like English very much.But I am not one of them.On the contrary, I enjoy learning English.And I personally hold the point of view that English is becoming increasingly significant.It is reported that about more than 85% of college students and the residents of Tianjin believe that English is of great importance.Currently, most of college students and the residents of Tianjin are trying to study English because there is a widely accepted idea that English is becoming more and more important.My cousin Mike is a case to the point, he spends 5 hours a week on learning English.With the competition in job hunting becoming increasingly fierce, more than 75% college students are interested in learning spoken English.There are several factors that contribute to the above argument.On the one hand, English brings us various kinds of

employment opportunities.On the other hand, English which is the language of internet provides us a fast way to get information.Ultimately, it enables us to make friends with people from all over the world.There are diverse reasons to explain my argument.For one thing, not only does English brings us various kinds of job opportunities, but also English is a fast way to get information.For another, when a person is speaking English, his or her pronunciation sounds attractive.Las but not least, it is obvious that English enables us to improve the quality of our life and job in diverse aspects.In summary, the significance of English, as never before, should not be neglected.Consequently, it is high time that we began to study English.Only in this way, can we meet the requirements of modern society.In conclusion, the importance of English should not be overlooked.Thus, it is essential/advisable that we should pay much attention to English learning.Moreover, not only do we need to study reading English, but also we need to learn spoken English.In modern society, countryside dwellers and city residents hold different points of view to tradition.Some think of it positively, especially the aged.In their opinion, tradition contains various beneficial elements and enables us to get unexpected experience which is very useful in our life and jobs.It is estimated by the mass media that around 80% of the aged believe that tradition should not be given up.Advantage(2)

Nowadays, there is a heated discussion on whether tradition should be given up.Quite a lot of countryside residents and city dwellers, especially the old, claim that tradition should be reserved.They support their argument from the following aspects.Tradition has been accepted by our ancestors for thousands of years because it is constructive to our history.For instance, tradition tells people to be polite to friends and relatives.It is said that 78% of the old people believe that tradition should not be given up.Disadvantages

Although the above point of view sounds reasonable, others think of it negatively.They claim that tradition has nothing to do with modern society.What is more, tradition slows down the progress of our economy and science to a great extent.Although its negative impact can not be clearly sensed by ordinary people, it usually leads to serious consequence in the end.On the contrary, a great many people, especially the teenagers in high schools and college students believe that tradition should be forgotten completely.And they firmly think that modern ideas are 100% better than old traditions.For example, American culture and miscellaneous creative working modes are improving the quality of our life and job.It is believed that almost three quarters of youngsters in our country appreciate new life mode rather than old tradition.As far as I am concerned, I suppose that tradition brings us both advantages and disadvantages.As a result, it is suggested that we should deal with it according to different situations.Only in this way, can we make a right decision, which is helpful to our achievements.In my opinion, judging tradition from just one aspect is not completely right because every coin has two sides.But most modern ideas are better than the old tradition.For instance, men and women should be equal.Thus, it is right for us to open our mind and get more new ideas.正面因素

sth.enables us to make friends with people from all over the world.Sth.can largely improve the quality of our life and jobs in diverse aspects.Sth.contains various beneficial elements and enables us to get unexpected experience which is very useful in our life and job.反面因素

Had people paid more attention to the above issue before, the present situation would not be so serious.If its negative impact can not be dealt with timely, the result is sometimes disastrous and destroying.Although its negative impact can not be clearly sensed by ordinary people, it usually leads to serious consequence in the end.

第五篇：2011大學英語四級作文高分句型.doc

1.It作先行主語和先行賓語的一些句型

She had said what it was necessary to say.2.強調句型

It is not who rules us that is important, but how he rules us.3.“All+抽象名詞”或“抽象名詞+itself”(very+形容詞)

He was all gentleness to her.4.利用詞匯重復表示強調

A crime is a crime a crime.5.“something(much)of”和“nothing(little)of”

“something of”相當于“to some extent”，表示程度。在疑問句或條件從句中，則為“anything of”，可譯為“有點”，“略微等?！薄白g為毫無”，“全無”?！癿uch of”譯為“大有”，“not much of”可譯為“算不上”，“稱不上”，“l(fā)ittle of”可譯為“幾乎無”。something like譯為“有點像，略似。”

They say that he had no university education, but he seems to be something of a scholar.6.同格名詞修飾是指of前后的兩個名詞都指同一個人或物，“of”以及它前面的名詞構一個形容詞短語，以修飾“of”后面的那個名詞。如“her old sharper of a father”，可譯為：“她那騙子般的父親”。

Those pigs of girls eat so much.1.as…as…can(may)be

It is as plain as plain can be.2.“It is in(with)…as in(with)”

It is in life as in a journey.3.“as good as…”相等于，就像，幾乎如；實際上，其實，實在。

The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him.4.“many as well…as”和“might as well …as” “many

as well…as”可譯為“與其……，不如……，更好”，“以這樣做……為宜”，“如同……，也可以……”等等?！癿ight as well…as”表示不可能的事，可譯為“猶如……”，“可與……一樣荒唐”，“與其那樣不如這樣的好”等等。

One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly.5.“to make…of”的譯法(使……成為……，把……當作)

I will make a scientist of my son.6.too…+不定式“，not(never)too…+不定式”，“too…not+不定式

She is too angry to speak.1.only(not, all, but, never)too …to do so 和”too ready(apt)+ to do“結構中，不定式也沒有否定意義，凡是”not“，”all“"but等字后+”too…to，“不定式都失去了否定意義，在”too ready(apt)+to do“結構中，不定式也沒有否定意義。

You know but too yell to hold your tongue.2.”no more …than…“句型

A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man.3.”not so much…as“和”not so much as …“結構，”not so much…as“=”not so much as …“，其中as有進可換用but rather，可譯為：”與其說是……毋須說是……“。而”not so much as“=”without(not)even，“可譯為”甚至……還沒有“。

The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it.考試就上考試大考試大論壇

4.”Nothing is more…than“和”Nothing is so …as“結構，”Nothing is more…than“和”Nothing is so …as“都具有最高級比較的意思，”Nothing I“可換用”no“，”nobody“，”nowhere“，”little“，”few“，”hardly“，”scarcely“等等，可譯為”沒有……比……更為“，”像……再沒有了“，”最……“等。

Nothing is more precious than time.5.”cannot…too…“結構,”cannot…too…“意為”It is impossible to overdo…“或者，即”無論怎樣……也不算過分“。”not“可換用”hardly“，”scarcely“等，”too“可換用”enough“，”sufficient“等。

You cannot be too careful.6.”否定+but “結構，在否定詞后面的”but“，具有”which not“，”who not“，”that not“，等等否定意義，構成前后的雙重否定?？勺g成”沒有……不是“或”……都……“等。

Nothing is so bad but it might have been worse.1.”否定+until(till)“結構，在否定詞”no“，”not“，”never“，”little“，”few“，”seldom“等的后邊所接用的 ”until/ till“，多數(shù)情況下譯為”直到……才……“，”要……才……“，把否定譯為肯定。Nobody knows what he can do till he has tried.2.”not so…but“和”not such a …but“結構，這兩個結構和”否定+but“的結構差不多，不同之點是這兩個結構中的”but“是含有”that…not“意味的連續(xù)詞，表示程度?？勺g為”還沒有……到不能做……的程度“，”并不是……不……“，”無論怎樣……也不是不能……“等。He is not so sick but he can come to school.3.”疑問詞+should…but“結構，這個結構表示過去的意外的事，意為”none…but“，可譯為”除了……還有誰會……“，”豈料“，”想不到……竟是……“等。

Who should write it but himself?

4.”who knows but(that)…“和”who could should…but“結構，這個結構是反問形式，一般意譯為”多半“，”亦未可知“等等，有時也可直譯。

Who knows but(that)he may go?

5.”祈使句+and“和”祈使句+or“結構，”祈使句+and“表示”If…you…“，”祈使名+or“表示”if…not…，you。

6.“名詞+and”結構，在這個結構中，名詞等于狀語從句，或表示條件，或表示時間。

A word, and he would lose his temper.1.“as…,so…”結構，這里的“so”的意思是“in the same way”(也是如此)。此結構表明兩個概念在程度上和關系上相似。

As rust eats iron, so care eats the heart.2.“if any”結構，“if any”和“if ever”，意思是“果真有……”，“即使有……”，表示加強語氣。與此類似的還有：“if anything”(如有不同的話，如果稍有區(qū)別)，“if a day”(=at least，至少)?？荚嚧螅荚嚢槟阃衼碓矗?/p>

There is little, if any, hope.3.“be it ever(never)so”和“l(fā)et it be ever(never)so”結構，這里，“be it”中的“be”是古英語假設語氣的遺留形式，現(xiàn)代英語則使用“l(fā)et it be”。“ever so”和“never so”都表示同一意思，都表示“very”。

Be it ever so humble(let it be ever so humble), home is home.4.“the last+不定式”和“the last +定語從詞”結構，這種結構中的“l(fā)ast”意思是“the least likely”，用于否定性推論?？勺g為“最不大可能的”，“最不合適的”，由原意的“最后一個……”變成“最不可能……的一個”。

He is the last man to accept a bride.5.“so…that…”句型，這個句型的意思是“如此……，以致于……”，但在翻譯成漢語時，許多情況下，并不是一定要譯成“如此……以致于……”，而是變通表達其含義。

He ran so fast that nobody could catch him up.6.“more + than+原級形容詞(副詞)”結構，這是將不同性質加以比較，其中的“more”有“rather”的意思。

It is more than probable that he will fall.1.“more than +動詞”結構，這種結構表示動詞的程度，可譯為“異?！保柏M止”，“十二分地”等。

This more than satisfied me.2.“good and …”的副詞用法，譯為“非?！保昂堋钡?。類似還有“nice and …”, “fine and …,” “l(fā)ovely and …”, “bright and …”, “rare and …”, “big and …”等，均表示程度。The apples are good and ripe.3.“and that”結構，這個“and that”應譯為“而且……”，表示對它前面陳述部分的語氣加強，“that”代表前面的整個陳述部分。

Return to your work , and that at once.4.“at once…and”結構，這個結構譯為“既……又……”，起相關連接的作用，相當于“both…and…”。

The novel is at once pleasing and instructive.5.“in that…”結構，這個結構的意思是“在那一點上(方面)”，可譯為“因為”。類似的結構還有“in this…”。

The budget is unrealistic in that it disregards increased costs.6.“the name notwithstanding”結構，這個結構中“notwithstanding”是介詞，這個介詞可以置前，可以置后，比如也可寫成：“notwithstanding the name”。起讓步狀語的作用。

Some people think of the storage battery as a sort of condenser where electricity is stored.But this is an entirely wrong conception, the name notwithstanding.1.“Every…not”和“All…not”結構，“Every…not”表示“不見得每個……都是……”；“All…not”表示“不見得所有……都是……”的意思。

Every man is not polite, and all are not born gentlemen.2.“may as well not…as”結構，此結構可譯為“與其……不如不……”。

One may as well not know a thing at all as know it but imperfectly.3.“have only to …do”結構，此結構表示“只須(消)……就能……”的意思。

We have only to turn to that extraordinary discovery made by Edison to see the significance of it.4.“not(no)…unless…”句型

No increase in output can be expected unless a new assembly line is installed.5.“better…than…”句型

Better my life should be ended by their hate, than that hated life should be prolonged to live without your love.6.“as it were”是一個非常常用的插入語，意思是“好象”，“可以說”等。

Apiece of iron near a magnet, though apparently separate from it , feels, as it were, the threads of this attachment.1.復雜結構，在下面例句中，由于anyone的定語從句過長，把謂語must realize提到定語從句之前。您看到來自的新聞來源：上考試大網校，考試輕松過關

Though faith and confidence are surely more or lass foreign to my nature, I do not infrequently find myself looking to them to be able, diligent, candid, and even honest.Plainly enough, that is too large an order, as anyone must realize who reflects upon the manner in which they reach public office.2.“not…any more than…”為：“不能……，正如不能……”。

One cannot learn to sketch and express himself graphically only by reading about it any more than one can learn to swim while standing by the pool.3.“By that as it may”是“Let it be that as it may”的省略形式，是由“be”引起的另外一種假設結構，意思是“雖然如此，盡管這樣”。

It is said that the nerve poison is the more primitive of the two, that the blood poison is, so to speak, a new product from an improved formula.Be that as it may, the nerve poison does its business with man far more quickly than the blood poison.4.“if at all”是一個由“if”引起的主謂結構不完整的短句結為“即將……”，“即使……”等。I can see only with great difficulty, if at all.5.由there引起的句型容易產生復雜的句子結構.There have been opened up to the vast and excellent science, in which my work is the beginning, ways and means by which other minds more accurate than wine will explore its remote corners.6.“range from …to…”結構。這是一個常見結構，譯時很多情況下應變通處理，不能完全依靠辭典上的釋義。

Computer applications range from an assembly line completely run by computers to a children toy responding to remote signals.1.“the way…”結構

I always thought she was a common-sense person who discussed things the way they ought to be discussed.2.復雜賓補結構

In recent years, the development of sensitive and accurate measuring equipment has made it possible to measure the acuity of hearing of any individual at different frequencies.3.某些分隔結構

1)動詞短語相關部分被分隔(當“make use of ”，“take notice of”，“pay attention to”，等動詞短語變成被動語態(tài)時)。

Use is made of solar energy in heating houses.2)雙重定語引起的分隔。

But there is of culture another view, in which not solely the scientific passion, the sheer desire to see things as they are, natural and proper in an intelligent being, appears as the ground of it.4.“to be doing…when…”是一個句型，多譯為“某人正在做……時，突然……”。在簡單的句子中容易看出，一旦句子變得復雜一些，可能就不太容易識別這種句型。

She said she and a friend had gone out to dinner that night, and were walking home together at about 10 o'clock, when a “very big, very tall man”, accosted them and demanded their purses.5.“too…to”句型

Then I remembered how often I, too, had been indifferent to the grandeur of each day, too preoccupied with petty and sometimes even mean concerns to respond to the 考試大，考試伴你同行考試大－中國教育考試門戶網站()

splendor of it all.6.“so much that…”句型

But he developed gradually a very musical English.He learnt to write sentences that fall away on the ear with a misty languor and it delighted him so much that he could never have enough of it.1.“when”引導狀語從句有時并不好譯，不能一看到when從句就考慮譯為“當……的時候”，它還有許多種譯法。

Anything is better than not to write clearly.There is nothing to be said against lucidity, and against simplicity only the possibility of dryness.This is a risk that is well worth taking when you reflect how much better it is to be bold than to wear a curly wig.2.“not…because…”，有時可否定前面，有時可否定because本身，往往出現(xiàn)歧義。應根據上下文面判定。

In 1600 the earth was not the center of the universe because the majority then supposed it was;nor, because she had more readers, was Ella wheeler Wilcox a better poet than Father Hopkins.3.“so…that, such…that”是一個普通的句型，但在同一個句子里有兩處使用它卻比較少見。The truth is, that in one point of view, this matter of national literature has come to such a pass with us, that in some sense we must turn bullies, else the day is lost, or superiority so far beyond us, that we can hardly say it will ever be ours.4.“by doing…”結構。這個結構的意思是“通過(做)……”，但翻譯實踐中不能拘泥于這種釋義，不少情況下需要靈活變通。

The hippos, by depositing dung in the water, fed the fish that support the storks that destroy the rare trees.5.下面例句為一倒裝句，主語很長，而且又含有非常復雜的句型。這是以形容詞作表語的倒裝，翻譯實踐中多把倒裝部分譯到最前面。

No less obvious is the fact there are great numbers of people so constituted or so brought up that they cannot get so much pleasure out of processes and experiences resulting in a poorer life less full of meaning.6.“what…of”句型

I can not say of myself what Johnson said of Pope: He never passed a fault unamended by indifference, nor quitted it by despair.I do not write as I do;I write as I can.1.英語的一個習慣用法是：當否定謂語think(believe)時，實際上是否定其后面的賓語從句。否定就落在賓語從句上。這樣賓語從句就變成了雙重否定，譯時可以按雙重否定譯，也可按肯定來譯。

It is a valuable work.I do not think anyone writes so well that he cannot learn much from it.2.“to have not…(as)to see…”中的不定式也有否定意味。

He had not the good breeding to see that simplicity and naturalness are the truest marks of distinction.3.“It occurred to sb.that…”意為“突然想到”，“It dawned on sb.that…”.“突然想起”等。從句是想起的內容。

I remember once being on a bus and looking at a stranger.He suddenly looked back 請訪問考試大網站http://來源：

at me-i.e.our eyes met.My instinctive reaction was to avert my gaze.It occurred to me that if I had continued to maintain eye contact, I would have been rude and aggressive.4.“It follows that…”=“It happens as a result…”常常被譯為“由此可見”，“因此”，“從前”，“可以推斷”等等。

It follows that the housewife will also expect to be able to have more leisure in her life without lowering her standard of living.It also follows that human domestic servants will have completely ceased to exist.5.“that's all there is to it”，意思是“也不過如此而已”?？筛鶕舷挛囊暻闆r處理。If I'm touched, I'm touched-that's all there is to it.6.“The chances are that…”是一句型，譯為“有可能……”。

The chances are you will never attempt that speed with poetry or want to race though some passages in fiction over which you wish to linger.1.Feel, see, leave引起賓語的賓語補足語，或在被動語態(tài)中引起主語補足語的某些慣用句型，有時see和feel這兩個詞的被動式不大好譯。遇到這種情況應挖掘其深層含義，不要拘泥于表面形式。

The education of the young is seen to be of primary importance.2.某此以no, nowhere, never, not…bout, not…any, nothing but, hardly, scarcely, seldom等否定詞語引出的一些結構。

I never go past the theatre but I think of his last performance.3.某些用choice between, to know better, whether or, should have avoided(或done better)等表示從兩種做法中選取一種更好的做法。

Then we are faced with a choice between using technology to provide and fulfil needs which have hitherto been regarded as unnecessary or, on the other hand, using technology to reduce the number of hours of work which a man must do in order to earn a given standard of libing.4.某些省略情況，應清單確認省略的內容。

The country had grown rich, its commerce was large, and wealth did its natural work in making life softer and more worldly, commerce in deprovincializing the minds of those engaged in it.5.修飾成分(包括定語、定語從句、同位語從句等)多而長。

Across the court from the Manhattan apartment that I have occupied for the past few years is a dog that often hurls insults into the darkness, a few of which my dog refuses to accept and makes a tart reply.6.一些外位語，所謂外位修飾，指從句子結構和內容上不起主要信息表達功能的部分。其作用是從語氣和連接上下文等方面進行補充。在翻譯成漢語時，往往可獨立成句，外形上不保留修飾的痕跡。

Of course, nobody was hurt this time, because we had all been to dinner, none of us being novices excepting Hastings;and he having been informed by the minister at the time that he invited him that in deference to the English custom the had not provided any dinner.