第一篇：走遍美國(guó) 第一課 課文 中英對(duì)照

走遍美國(guó)

第一課：Linden Street 林登大街46號(hào)

Excuse me.My name is Richard Stewart.對(duì)不起 我叫Richarrd Stewart

I'm a photographer.我是一位攝影師。

May I take a picture of you and your little boy? 我可以替你和你的小男孩拍一張照嗎? What's it for? 是做什麼用的It's for a book.是為一本書(shū)拍的。

You're writing a book?你在寫(xiě)一本書(shū)嗎? It's a book of pictures.這是一本攝影集。

I call it Family Album, U.S.A.我稱(chēng)之為 美國(guó)寫(xiě)真真

Oh, that's a nice idea.噢 這想法不錯(cuò)。

Well, it's fine if you take our picture.你想拍我們的照 就就請(qǐng)吧

I'm Martha Vann.我叫Martha Vann。

Thank you.I appreciate your help.謝謝 很感謝 的幫幫助

I'm Richard.What's your name?我是Richard 你叫適讒

Gerald.Gerald。

How old are you, Gerald? Gerald 你今年多大大

Five.五歲。

And where do you live? 你們住在哪

We live in California.我們住在Californiaa。

Well, welcome to New York.噢 歡迎你們到紐約約來(lái)

OK, just a second.好了 請(qǐng)稍等一下。

I'm almost ready here.我快要準(zhǔn)備就緒了。

Can I help you? 我能幫你忙嗎

Oh, please.噢 太好了。

Hold Gerald's hand, please.Great!請(qǐng)握住Gerald的手。很

Now point to the buildings.現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)指著那些建筑筑物

Terrific!好極了

Give Mommy a kiss, Gerald.Nice!Gerald 親一親媽媽媽 很

Thank you, Gerald.謝謝你 Gerald。

And thank you, Mrs.Vann.謝謝 Vann太太

Oh, my pleasure.噢 不客氣。

We'll be looking for your book.我們會(huì)去買(mǎi)你的書(shū)。

Thank you.Good-bye.Bye, Gerald.謝謝。再見(jiàn)。Geraldd 再見(jiàn)。

Thanks again.再次謝謝。

Oh, you're welcome.噢 請(qǐng)別客氣。

Hey, let me take your picture!嘿 讓我給 拍一張張

Wonderful.Please.好啊 請(qǐng)。

Are you from New York? 是從紐約來(lái)的嗎

No, I'm from Greece.不是 我是從希臘來(lái)來(lái)的I'm an exchange student.我是一名交換學(xué)生。

When did you come here? 是什麼時(shí)候來(lái)這 的 Three months ago.三個(gè)月之前。

Your English is very good.的英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得很好。

Thanks.謝謝你的 獎(jiǎng)。

I studied English in school.我是在學(xué)校 學(xué)的英英語(yǔ)

Would you like some coffee? 要不要來(lái)點(diǎn)咖啡

No, thank you.不要 謝謝。

Tell me about your book.談?wù)勀愕臅?shū)吧。

Oh, it's not finished yet, 噢 它尚未完成

but I have some of the pictures.但我手頭有一些照片片

Would you like to see them? 要不要看一看

Yes.I'd like that.要啊 我想看一看。

Here they are.Family Album, U.S.A.就在這。美國(guó)寫(xiě)寫(xiě)

It's an album of pictures of the United States: 是關(guān)於美國(guó)的

the cities, the special places, and the people.一些城市 一些特別別的地方以及人們的攝影選輯

And these are pictures of people working: 這是工作中人們的照照

steelworkers, bankers, police, street vendors, 鋼架工人 銀行職員員 警察 街頭小

steelworkers, bankers, police, street vendors, 鋼架工人 銀行職員員 警察 街頭小

ambulance drivers, doctors....救護(hù)車(chē)駕駛 醫(yī)生等等等…

Oh, this is my father.He's a doctor.噢 這是我父親 他他是一名醫(yī)生

This is my mother.這是我母親。

What's her name? 她叫什麼名字

Ellen.Ellen。

My younger brother, Robbie.這是我弟弟Robbie He goes to high school.他在上高中。

This is my sister Susan.這是我妹妹Susan

She works for a toy company.她在一家玩具公司工工作

Here's my grandfather.He lives in Florida.這是我祖父 他住在在Florida And this is my wife Marilyn.這是我太太Marilyn Oh, she's very pretty.噢 她很漂亮。

Thanks.And what about your family? 謝謝。那 的家庭呢

They are in Thessaloniki.他們住在Thessaloniiki

That's a large city in northern Greece.那是希臘北部的一個(gè)個(gè)大城市

But now I'm living in the Bronx.但現(xiàn)在我住在Bronx喬

With a Greek-American family? 跟希裔美國(guó)家庭住嗎

No.Hispanic.不是 是西語(yǔ)裔家庭庭

Oh no!It's five thirty.哎呀 已經(jīng)五點(diǎn)半了了

Will you excuse me? 我失陪了

I have to meet my wife.我得去接我太太。

It was nice meeting you.非常高興遇見(jiàn)你。

It was nice meeting you.非常高興遇見(jiàn)你。

It was a pleasure meeting you, too.我也很高興碰到。

Thanks for your help.謝謝 的幫助。

And good luck!I've got to go.祝 好運(yùn) 我得走了了 By the way, I'm Richard.噢 我忘了說(shuō) 我叫Richar

What's your name? 呢

Alexandra.Alexandra。

Bye-bye, Alexandra.Thanks.再見(jiàn) Alexandra 謝謝。

Bye-bye.Richard!Richard!You left your bag!再見(jiàn)。Richard Ricchard 你掉了一個(gè)旅行袋。

第二篇：走遍美國(guó)第一課act1

Richard: Excuse me.My name is Richard Stewart.I'm a photographer.May I take a picture of you and your little boy?

Mrs.Vann: What's it for?

Richard: It's for a book.Mrs.Vann: You're writing a book?

Richard: It's a book of pictures.I call it Family Album, U.S.A.Mrs.Vann: Oh, that's a nice idea.Well, it's fine if you take our picture.I'm Martha Vann.Richard: Thank you.I appreciate your help.I'm Richard.What's your name? Gerald: Gerald.Richard: How old are you, Gerald?

Gerald: Five.Richard: And where do you live?

Mrs.Vann: We live in California.Richard: Well, welcome to New York.OK, just a second.I'm almost ready here.【語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)精講】

1.Excuse me.My name is Richard Stewart.I'm a photographer.這是Richard在與陌生人搭訕并介紹自己。

Excuse me 這個(gè)短語(yǔ)用來(lái)引起對(duì)方的注意。相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ)的“對(duì)不起，勞駕”。

自我介紹時(shí)可以先介紹自己的名字，再說(shuō)明自己的職業(yè)。

介紹自己的名字時(shí)，可以像Richard一樣，說(shuō)My name is Richard Stewart.也可以像Mrs.Vann那樣，說(shuō)I'm Martha Vann.2.May I take a picture of you and your little boy?

May I...是一種很禮貌的征求別人的同意的說(shuō)法，相當(dāng)于“我可以...嗎？”。

Richard 想要為Mrs.Vann 母子拍照片，他首先要征得當(dāng)事人的同意，否則鬧出肖像權(quán)的問(wèn)題可不是好玩滴~~

3.I appreciate your help.這是在受別人幫助或聽(tīng)了別人的忠告之后的感謝語(yǔ)。在Richard向Mrs.Vann說(shuō)明了照片的用途后，Mrs.Vann欣然接受拍照的請(qǐng)求，之后Richard立即向?qū)Ψ奖磉_(dá)了感謝。這里也可以說(shuō)I really appreciate it.4.Welcome to New York.Welcome to… 是迎接客人的客套語(yǔ)。Richard與Mrs.Vann母子攀談幾句后得知母子二人來(lái)自于California，于是Richard對(duì)他們說(shuō)，歡迎到紐約來(lái)。

又例如：Welcome to HJ English

Richard: OK, Just a second.I'm almost ready here.Alexadra: Can I help you?

Richard: Oh, please.Hold Gerald's hand, please.Great!Now point to the buildings.Terrific!Give Mommy a kiss, Gerald.Nice!Thank you, Gerald.And thank you, Mrs Vann.Mrs.Vann: Oh, my pleasure.We'll be looking for your book.Richard: Thank you.Good-bye.Bye, Gerald.Thanks again.Alexandra: Oh, you're welcome.Richard: Hey, let me take your picture!

Alexandra: Wonderful.Please.Richard: Are you from New York?

Alexandra: No, I'm from Greece.I'm an exchange student.Richard: When did you come here?

Alexandra: Three months ago.Richard: Your English is very good.Alexandra: Thanks.I studied English in school.【語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)精講】

1.Can I help you?

在為別人提供幫助前，我們可以說(shuō)Can I help you?

也可以說(shuō)Let me...（讓我，允許我），如本文中，Richard對(duì)Alexandra說(shuō)“Hey, let me take your picture!” 但是這種說(shuō)法沒(méi)有Can I...的禮貌程度高。

如果我們?cè)敢饨邮軒椭瑒t可以回答“Oh, please.” 或者“Yes, please.”。也可以像Alexandra那樣很可愛(ài)的講“Wonderful.Please.”

2.Great!/ Terrific!/ Nice!

在拍照的過(guò)程中，Mrs.Vann母子每在他的要求下擺一個(gè)新的姿勢(shì)，Richard都會(huì)對(duì)他們的配合給予肯定。他用到的“Great!Terrific!Nice!” 都是用來(lái)表示“太好了，好極了，很好”的意思。

3.We'll be looking for your book.這里的look for是尋找的意思。

4.My pleasure./ You're welcome.當(dāng)別人對(duì)你表示感謝時(shí)，可以用“My pleasure.”或者“You're welcome.”來(lái)進(jìn)行回應(yīng)。Richard: Your English is very good.Alexandra: Thanks.I studied English in school.Richard: Would you like some coffee?

Alexandra: No, thank you.Tell me about your book.Richard: Oh, it's not finished yet, but I have some of the pictures.Would you like to see them?

Alexandra: Yes, I'd like that.Richard: Here they are.Family Album, U.S.A..It's an album of pictures of the United States: the cities, the special places, and the people.And these are pictures of people working: steel workers, bankers, police, street vendors, ambulance drivers, doctors...Oh, this is my father.He's a doctor.This is my mother.Alexandra: What's her name?

Richard: Ellen.My younger brother, Robbie.He goes to high school.This is my

sister Susan.She works for a toy company.Here's my grandfather.He lives in Florida.And this is my wife Marilyn.Alexandra: Oh, she's very pretty.Richard: Thanks.【語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)精講】

1.Would you like some coffee?

Would you like...相當(dāng)于“你想要...嗎？”，在客氣地請(qǐng)對(duì)方做某事或請(qǐng)客時(shí)用。

如本文中，Richard問(wèn)Alexandra“想來(lái)一點(diǎn)咖啡嗎”，他說(shuō) “Would you like some coffee?”

在談到自己的書(shū)Family Album, U.S.A.時(shí)，他問(wèn)對(duì)方“想要看一看嗎”，“Would you like to see them?”

如果我們不想接受，就說(shuō)“No, thank you.”

如果愿意接受，則說(shuō)“Yes.I'd like that.” 或者“Yes.Please.”

2.Here they are.把東西給別人看時(shí)用。單數(shù)時(shí)用 Here it is.3.Thanks.在本情境中出現(xiàn)的兩次“Thanks”都是對(duì)于別人贊美的回應(yīng)。

稱(chēng)贊對(duì)方，或?qū)Ψ降募胰?，是美?guó)人很重要的一種社交習(xí)慣，被人稱(chēng)贊時(shí)，要表示樂(lè)于接受并愉快地感謝，不要急于否認(rèn)或自貶，也不要表現(xiàn)得扭捏不安。所以無(wú)論是人家說(shuō)你的英語(yǔ)好--“Your English is very good.”，還是稱(chēng)贊你的夫人很漂亮--“Oh, she's very pretty.”，都不必不好意思，只要說(shuō)聲 “Thank you” 就可以了。

ACT 1-4 “ 很高興認(rèn)識(shí)你。”

Richard: And what about your family?

Alexandra: They're in Thessaloniki.That's a large city in northern Greece.But now I'm living in the Bronx.Richard: With a Greek-American family?

Alexandra: No.Hispanic.Richard: Oh no!It's five thirty.Will you excuse me? I have to meet my wife.Alexandra: It was nice meeting you.Richard: It was a pleasure meeting you, too.Thanks for your help.And good luck!I've got to go.By the way.I'm Richard.What's your name?

Alexandra: Alexandra.Richard: Bye-bye, Alexandra.Thanks.Alexandra: Bye-bye.Richard!Richard!You left your bag.【語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)精講】

1.And what about your family?

What about…在這里用以詢(xún)問(wèn)別人的情況，相當(dāng)于Tell me about…

2.the Bronx

是紐約市的五個(gè)行政區(qū)之一。另外的四個(gè)如下：

Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, Staten Island

3.Hispanic

意思是西班牙語(yǔ)系的，西班牙的。Alexandra和一個(gè)講西班牙語(yǔ)的家庭一起生活。

4.It was nice meeting you./ It was a pleasure meeting you.很高興認(rèn)識(shí)你。與新朋友第一次見(jiàn)面時(shí)可用此用語(yǔ)告別。

5.I've got to go.這句表達(dá)的意思是“我必須得走了”，與 I must go, I must be off之類(lèi)的告別語(yǔ)同義。

6.By the way…

此短語(yǔ)在轉(zhuǎn)換話(huà)題或者作補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明時(shí)用，相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ)中的“順便說(shuō)一下……”。

第三篇：走遍美國(guó) 04-1[推薦]

浬???

04-1.txt10唐?獵廖，???????鹿??寧??莖；唐?獵廖，???鹿蘿紐?寧??洛；唐?獵廖，???鹿藍(lán)???途?銶?。?愷?：A Piece of CakeACT I

I am exhausted.My new exercise class is so hard.乖格??。乖?? ???格??。Your new exercise class? ?劤??

Yeah.My new advanced exercise class.? 劤???? ?。

Why advanced? 槨痂投角??

My instructor thought that ?可?槨

the beginner's class was too easy for me.?????乖?? 格?弄?。

Too easy for you? ? 格?弄?

Don't laugh.In the beginner's class, ?揆。瞳???款擎

they give you a chance to rest between exercises.?唐??金口

So? ?棠等投湳

The advanced class is nonstop.???? 角??契 口?。

I lift weights every morning for sixty minutes ?莖豆?乖?蘆 ?枷?爐without stopping.櫓???角?幢契 口。

No problem.鬼慤寧褸。

Listen, Richard, 桂廖 Richard

doing aerobics for an hour is a lot different than lifting weights.寧鬼珂?唐南 頓??宅?路??宮谿。

Yeah.Quite a bit different.角? 宮??菉 湳。

I think aerobics is easy.乖??唐南頓? ??弄。

I could work out in your class with no problem.??乖? ?? 隣頓? 寧?????唐狂痙。

You think so? ?侶湳?槨

Oh, without a doubt.? ?轟狂痙

When's the next class? 茍寧??痂判 珂?

Tomorrow morning at ten o'clock.Try it.?豆敎枷? ＠ 桿寧桿?。

Tomorrow morning after lifting weights, ?豆?供路

I'll try aerobics.乖?桿桿唐南 頓?。

It's a nap.Tomorrow morning at ten o'clock.????。?東 枷?。

Aren't you going to the aerobics class this morning? ?莖敎??刊 ?唐南頓???Of Course.Easy.No sweat.?? 鬼慤??轟狂痙。

You are not going to be able to move ???????綱

after this and the aerobics class.瞳?隣供侶? 棠?唐南頓??裂遜。

Are you kidding me? 瞳?揆乖

It's going to be a piece of cake.侶蘆慤??? ?裂?。

You want to bet? 拳???

Yeah.What's the bet? ?? ?痂投

I bet I can go one hour in your class this morning 乖??乖?莖鷗永 ???頓?寧鬼珂裂遜

and not feel a thing!介???。

and not feel a thing!介???。

The bet is--I win, and you cook dinner for the entire family.侶湳???

Or you win, and I cook dinner for the entire family.狼角?端? 鑛 競(jìng)??隣功?。It's a bet.寧喇槨?。

Ok.Call my instructor, Jack Davis, right now.? ?乖??刊?ack Davis???? 君瞳??。

His number is 555-8842.儉???角5555-8842

The advanced class starts at ten o'clock.????枷? 爐?迦。

Well, it's eight twenty now.君瞳角???刊 ?。

It only takes eight minutes by bicycle to the aerobics class.?菱契??幢 南頓??憐矜狼??爐。

Give him a call.?????儉

Davis Aerobics Center for Good Health.Davis唐南頓???櫓懃

Jack Davis, please.?冷Jack Daviis。

This is Jack Davis.乖?角Jack Daavis。

Hello.This is Richard Stewart.?? 乖角Ricchard Stewart。

My wife, Marilyn Stewart, is a member of your program.乖格格

Stewart角??欺。

I'd like to come to 乖拳

the ten o'clock advanced class this morning.?豆枷???匙 ????。Oh, fine, fine.Be here a few minutes early.? ? ?。? 豆??爐?侶。You need to complete some forms before the class.?裂???儆 寧硅??。Thanks.I'm on my way over.剋剋 乖?? ?。

Good-bye.疼?。

Bye-bye.It's all set.I'm going.疼?。???? ?。乖君瞳??。

Bye.疼?。

Bye.疼?。

See you later.???。Marily

Good luck.龍??頓。

Don't forget about the bet.?戈????刊?Dinner for the entire family.???隣功?And that includes Susan.??Susan?。Don't you forget.?菱??戈?

第四篇：走遍美國(guó)文本及筆記1-1

第 1 課：林登大街 46 號(hào) ACT 1 – 2
ACT 1-1 “我可以給您和您的小男孩拍張照嗎？” 我可以給您和您的小男孩拍張照嗎？ 我可以給您和您的小男孩拍張照嗎 【故事梗概】 故事梗概】 自由攝影藝術(shù)家 Richard Stewart，正在為編出自己的影集《走遍美國(guó)》到處拍照。今天他在由紐約市曼哈頓區(qū)到斯塔滕島的渡船上工作，回程中遇到了來(lái)自加州的一 位黑人婦女 Martha Vann 和她的小兒子 Gerald。Richard 想要給他們拍照。Richard: Excuse me.My name is Richard Stewart.I'm a photographer.May I take a picture of you and your little boy? Mrs.Vann: What's it for? Richard: It's for a book.Mrs.Vann: You're writing a book? Richard: It's a book of pictures.I call it Family Album, U.S.A.Mrs.Vann: Oh, that's a nice idea.Well, it's fine if you take our picture.I'm Martha Vann.Richard: Thank you.I appreciate your help.I'm Richard.What's your name? Gerald: Gerald.Richard: How old are you, Gerald? Gerald: Five.Richard: And where do you live? Mrs.Vann: We live in California.Richard: Well, welcome to New York.OK, just a second.I'm almost ready here.【語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)精講】 語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)精講】 1.Excuse me.My name is Richard Stewart.I'm a photographer.這是 Richard 在與陌生人搭訕并介紹自己。Excuse me 這個(gè)短語(yǔ)用來(lái)引起對(duì)方的注意。相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ)的“對(duì)不起，勞駕”。

自我介紹時(shí)可以先介紹自己的名字，再說(shuō)明自己的職業(yè)。介紹自己的名字時(shí)，可以像 Richard 一樣，說(shuō) My name is Richard Stewart.也可以像 Mrs.Vann 那樣，說(shuō) I'm Martha Vann.2.May I take a picture of you and your little boy? May I...是一種很禮貌的征求別人的同意的說(shuō)法，相當(dāng)于“我可以...嗎？”。Richard 想要為 Mrs.Vann 母子拍照片，他首先要征得當(dāng)事人的同意，否則鬧出 肖像權(quán)的問(wèn)題可不是好玩滴~~ 3.I appreciate your help.這是在受別人幫助或聽(tīng)了別人的忠告之后的感謝語(yǔ)。在 Richard 向 Mrs.Vann 說(shuō) 明了照片的用途后，Mrs.Vann 欣然接受拍照的請(qǐng)求，之后 Richard 立即向?qū)Ψ奖?達(dá)了感謝。這里也可以說(shuō) I really appreciate it.4.Welcome to New York.Welcome to… 是迎接客人的客套語(yǔ)。Richard 與 Mrs.Vann 母子攀談幾句后得 知母子二人來(lái)自于 California，于是 Richard 對(duì)他們說(shuō)，歡迎到紐約來(lái)。又例如：Welcome to HJ English.ACT 1-2 “我可以幫忙嗎？” 我可以幫忙嗎？ 我可以幫忙嗎 【故事梗概】 故事梗概】 Richard 準(zhǔn)備為 Mrs.Vann 母子拍照，他需要使用反光板。這時(shí)，一位來(lái)自希臘的 交換生 Alexandra 主動(dòng)提出要幫助他。照片順利的拍完了。Richard 感謝了 Alexandra 并開(kāi)始與她交談。

Richard: OK, Just a second.I'm almost ready here.Alexadra: Can I help you? Richard: Oh, please.Hold Gerald's hand, please.Great!Now point to the buildings.Terrific!Give Mommy a kiss, Geral

d.Nice!Thank you, Gerald.And thank you, Mrs Vann.Mrs.Vann: Oh, my pleasure.We'll be looking for your book.

Richard: Thank you.Good-bye.Bye, Gerald.Thanks again.Alexandra: Oh, you're welcome.Richard: Hey, let me take your picture!Alexandra: Wonderful.Please.Richard: Are you from New York? Alexandra: No, I'm from Greece.I'm an exchange student.Richard: When did you come here? Alexandra: Three months ago.Richard: Your English is very good.Alexandra: Thanks.I studied English in school.【語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)精講】 語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)精講】 1.Can I help you? 在為別人提供幫助前，我們可以說(shuō) Can I help you? 也可以說(shuō) Let me...（讓我，允許我），如本文中，Richard 對(duì) Alexandra 說(shuō)“Hey, let me take your picture!” 但是這種說(shuō)法沒(méi)有 Can I...的禮貌程度高。如果我們?cè)敢饨邮軒椭?，則可以回答“Oh, please.” 或者“Yes, please.”。也可以 像 Alexandra 那樣很可愛(ài)的講“Wonderful.Please.” 2.Great!/ Terrific!/ Nice!在拍照的過(guò)程中，Mrs.Vann 母子每在他的要求下擺一個(gè)新的姿勢(shì)，Richard 都會(huì) 對(duì)他們的配合給予肯定。他用到的“Great!Terrific!Nice!” 都是用來(lái)表示“太好了，好極了，很好”的意思。3.We'll be looking for your book.這里的 look for 是尋找的意思。4.My pleasure./ You're welcome.當(dāng)別人對(duì)你表示感謝時(shí)，可以用“My pleasure.”或者“You're welcome.”來(lái)進(jìn)行回 應(yīng)。

ACT 1-3 “ 你想來(lái)點(diǎn)咖啡嗎？” 你想來(lái)點(diǎn)咖啡嗎？ 【故事梗概】 故事梗概】 在交談中，Alexandra 表示希望了解一下 Richard 的書(shū)。于是 Richard 向她展示 了自己為這本書(shū)拍的一些照片。同時(shí)，Richard 也向她展示了自己家人的照片。下面，上音頻~~

Richard: Your English is very good.Alexandra: Thanks.I studied English in school.Richard: Would you like some coffee? Alexandra: No, thank you.Tell me about your book.Richard: Oh, it's not finished yet, but I have some of the pictures.Would you like to see them? Alexandra: Yes, I'd like that.Richard: Here they are.Family Album, U.S.A..It's an album of pictures of the United States: the cities, the special places, and the people.And these are pictures of people working: steel workers, bankers, police, street vendors, ambulance drivers, doctors...Oh, this is my father.He's a doctor.This is my mother.Alexandra: What's her name? Richard: Ellen.My younger brother, Robbie.He goes to high school.This is my sister Susan.She works for a toy company.Here's my grandfather.He lives in Florida.And this is my wife Marilyn.Alexandra: Oh, she's very pretty.Richard: Thanks.【語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)精講】 語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)精講】 1.Would you like some coffee?

Would you like...相當(dāng)于“你想要...嗎？”，在客氣地請(qǐng)對(duì)方做某事或請(qǐng)客時(shí)用。如本文中，Richard 問(wèn) Alexandra“想來(lái)一點(diǎn)咖啡嗎”，他說(shuō) “Would you like some coffee?” 在談到自己的書(shū) Family Album, U.S.A.時(shí)，他問(wèn)對(duì)方“想要看

看一看嗎”，“Would you like to see them?” 如果我們不想接受，就說(shuō)“No, thank you.” 如果愿意接受，則說(shuō)“Yes.I'd like that.” 或者“Yes.Please.” 2.Here they are.把東西給別人看時(shí)用。單數(shù)時(shí)用 Here it is.3.Thanks.在本情境中出現(xiàn)的兩次“Thanks”都是對(duì)于別人贊美的回應(yīng)。稱(chēng)贊對(duì)方，或?qū)Ψ降募胰耍敲绹?guó)人很重要的一種社交習(xí)慣，被人稱(chēng)贊時(shí)，要表示 樂(lè)于接受并愉快地感謝，不要急于否認(rèn)或自貶，也不要表現(xiàn)得扭捏不安。所以無(wú)論 是人家說(shuō)你的英語(yǔ)好--“Your English is very good.”，還是稱(chēng)贊你的夫人很漂亮--“Oh, she's very pretty.”，都不必不好意思，只要說(shuō)聲 “Thank you” 就可以 了。ACT 1-4 “ 很高興認(rèn)識(shí)你?！?很高興認(rèn)識(shí)你?！竟适鹿８拧?故事梗概】 Richard 問(wèn)到了 Alexandra 的家庭及個(gè)人情況。在交談中，Richard 突然想起了與 自己的妻子還有約定，于是與 Alexandra 匆匆告辭，下船離開(kāi)。這時(shí) Alexandra 發(fā)現(xiàn)他忘了拿一個(gè)挎包。她拿起它，趕緊追他……

Richard: And what about your family? Alexandra: They're in Thessaloniki.That's a large city in northern Greece.But now I'm living in the Bronx.Richard: With a Greek-American family?

Alexandra: No.Hispanic.Richard: Oh no!It's five thirty.Will you excuse me? I have to meet my wife.Alexandra: It was nice meeting you.Richard: It was a pleasure meeting you, too.Thanks for your help.And good luck!I've got to go.By the way.I'm Richard.What's your name? Alexandra: Alexandra.Richard: Bye-bye, Alexandra.Thanks.Alexandra: Bye-bye.Richard!Richard!You left your bag.【語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)精講】 語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)精講】 1.And what about your family? What about…在這里用以詢(xún)問(wèn)別人的情況，相當(dāng)于 Tell me about… 2.the Bronx 是紐約市的五個(gè)行政區(qū)之一。另外的四個(gè)如下： Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, Staten Island 3.Hispanic 意思是西班牙語(yǔ)系的，西班牙的。Alexandra 和一個(gè)講西班牙語(yǔ)的家庭一起生活。4.It was nice meeting you./ It was a pleasure meeting you.很高興認(rèn)識(shí)你。與新朋友第一次見(jiàn)面時(shí)可用此用語(yǔ)告別。5.I've got to go.這句表達(dá)的意思是“我必須得走了”，與 I must go, I must be off 之類(lèi)的告別語(yǔ) 同義。6.By the way… 此短語(yǔ)在轉(zhuǎn)換話(huà)題或者作補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明時(shí)用，相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ)中的“順便說(shuō)一下……”。

第五篇：走遍美國(guó)文本及筆記3-2

ACT 2-1 “這世界真小?！?這世界真小。這世界真小

【故事梗概】 故事梗概】 在 Stewart 一家為祖父 Malcolm Stewart 的到來(lái)而興奮的同時(shí)，Malcolm 正在 一列由佛羅里達(dá)州開(kāi)往紐約市的火車(chē)上。Malcolm 坐在車(chē)廂里，一位女士 Elsa 坐 到了他的旁邊。他們攀談了起來(lái)。原來(lái) Elsa 也是來(lái)自于佛羅里達(dá)州的，并且他們的 家離得不遠(yuǎn)。

Elsa: Excuse me.Is this seat taken? Grandpa: No, it's not taken.Elsa: Oh, thank you.Grandpa: Oh, let me help you with this.Elsa: Oh, thank you.Grandpa: Do you want to sit by the window? Elsa: No, no, no.I like the aisle seat better.Please, you sit by the window.Grandpa: My name is Stewart…Malcolm Stewart.Pleased to meet you.Elsa: I'm Elsa Tobin.How do you do? Grandpa: Do you live in New York? Elsa: No, no.I'm from Florida.Grandpa: I am, too.But didn't you just get on? Elsa: No, no.I just changed my seat.A man next to me was smoking, and smoke really bothers me.Where are you from in Florida? Grandpa: Titusville.It's near Orlando.Elsa: Small world.I'm from Titusville, too.Grandpa: Really? What part? Elsa: My husband and I live near Spaceport.Grandpa: I know that area.My house is only a few miles from Spaceport.Do you still live there? Elsa: Oh yes, yes.My husband's there now.He couldn't take time off to come to New York with me.Do you still live there?

Grandpa: No.I sold the house and the furniture, put a few personal things in an old trunk, and shipped it to my children in New York.That's my destination.

【語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)精講】 語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)精講】 1.Excuse me.Is this seat taken? 對(duì)不起，這座位有人嗎？在美國(guó)，如果別人身邊有空位置，應(yīng)征得那人的同意方能 落坐。也可這樣說(shuō)-“Excuse me, may I take the seat?”或“Excuse me, anyone sitting here?” 2.Oh,let me help you with this.讓我來(lái)幫你吧。這是主動(dòng)向別人提供幫助時(shí)的說(shuō)法。本情境中，祖父 Malcolm 主動(dòng) 幫助 Elsa 把手提箱放到了行李架上。在美國(guó)，公共場(chǎng)合主動(dòng)幫助女士，是男士有教 養(yǎng)的表示。3.I like the aisle seat better.Please, you sit by the window.我喜歡靠走道的座位。請(qǐng)你坐在窗邊吧。the aisle seat 靠走道的位置。by 在這里相當(dāng)于“next to”。4.But didn't you just get on? 反問(wèn)句“Didn't you...?”的意思是“難道你不是…？”，表示問(wèn)者很有理由相信是這么 一回事，相當(dāng)于 “I think you..., am I right?” get on-上車(chē)，上。get on 可用于火車(chē)、公共汽車(chē)、飛機(jī)等。5.Small world.這世界真小。感嘆語(yǔ)，熟人邂逅或在外鄉(xiāng)遇見(jiàn)同鄉(xiāng)人時(shí)用。也可以說(shuō)“It's a small world.” 6.He couldn't take time off to come to New York with me.他脫不開(kāi)身，不能和我一起上紐約來(lái)。take time off 的意思是“不上班，不去工作，抽出時(shí)間，擠出時(shí)間”。ACT 2-2 “說(shuō)確切點(diǎn)，是 47 年?！?說(shuō)確切點(diǎn)，說(shuō)確切點(diǎn)

【故事梗概】

故事梗概】 在火車(chē)上，祖父 Malcolm 與 Elsa 的談話(huà)在繼續(xù)。一位乘務(wù)員走過(guò)來(lái)到他們身旁，他要看看 Elsa 的車(chē)票。

Elsa: Are you married? Grandpa: My wife died four years ago.She was a wonderful woman.A real friend.Elsa: I'm sorry.Really, I'm sorry.Grandpa: Lots of wonderful memories.We were married almost fifty years.Well, forty-seven, to be exact.Elsa: John and I celebrate our fortieth anniversary next month.Grandpa: Oh, congratulations!That's nice.What does John do? Elsa: He's an aerospace engineer and works for Orlando Aircraft Corporation.He started with them almost forty years ago.What do you do? Grandpa: I just retired.Had my own company.A construction company.Roads, bridges, big stuff.But I just sold it and retired.Conductor: Excuse me, ma'am.Ticket, please.Elsa: Would you kindly hold these keys, please? I have a ticket, I know, I was in the smoking section.Conductor: It's OK, lady.Take your time.Grandpa: I'm sure it's in your purse, Mrs.Tobin.Elsa: Oh, here it is.Grandpa: And here are your keys.Elsa: Thank you.

【語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)精講】 語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)精講】 1.Are you married? 你結(jié)婚了嗎？ 動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞形態(tài)常用作形容詞，放在 be 動(dòng)詞后面，作表語(yǔ)來(lái)修 飾主詞。如本句中的 married

2.I'm sorry.Really, I'm sorry.在談話(huà)的過(guò)程中，我們可能會(huì)談到一些不愉快的話(huà)題，這種情況下，我們應(yīng)該表示 遺憾或者惋惜。如本情景中，祖父 Malcolm 談到自己的妻子 4 年前去世了，Elsa 女士對(duì)此的回應(yīng)是-“I'm sorry.Really, I'm sorry.”（我聽(tīng)了很難過(guò)，真的很難 過(guò)。）3.We were married almost fifty years.Well, forty-seven, to be exact.我們結(jié)婚有差不多 50 了，呃，說(shuō)確切點(diǎn)，是 47 年。to be exact 確切點(diǎn)說(shuō)，用于對(duì)剛說(shuō)的話(huà)進(jìn)行解釋或修正。美國(guó)人比較重視結(jié)婚紀(jì)念日，在祖父和 Elsa 的話(huà)中都談到了自己結(jié)婚的時(shí)間。4.Congratulations!太好了，恭喜你，祝賀你。當(dāng)別人告訴你他的喜訊時(shí)，就可以向他表示祝賀，對(duì)他 說(shuō)“Congratulations!” 5.Would you kindly hold these keys, please? 請(qǐng)你代我拿著這些鑰匙，可以嗎？ “Would you kindly…?”的意思是“能麻煩您...嗎？請(qǐng)您…好嗎？”用于正式的、客 氣的請(qǐng)求別人做某事。6.Take your time.慢慢來(lái)，別著急。ACT 2-3 “我迫不及待想見(jiàn)到他們?！?我迫不及待想見(jiàn)到他們。我迫不及待想見(jiàn)到他們

【故事梗概】 故事梗概】 在火車(chē)上，祖父 Malcolm 同 Elsa 女士談到了各自去紐約市的原因。Elsa 是要去拜 訪(fǎng)朋友，而 Malcolm 則要是搬去和自己的兒孫同住。Malcolm 還沒(méi)有決定是不是 要永久住下來(lái)，他既不喜歡獨(dú)自一人生活，又不想失去獨(dú)立性。

Grandpa: Do you have family in New York? Elsa: No, no.But I do have very close friends in New York City.We like to go to the theater together.You said you have family in Ne

New York.Grandpa: Yes, indeed.A son and his wife and their three children-my grandchildren.Elsa: You must be excited.Grandpa: I can't wait to see them!Elsa: Are you going to live with them? Grandpa: Yes.Elsa: Permanently? Grandpa: Well…they want me to, but it's too early to know for sure.I'm pretty independent.I tried to teach my kids the importance of independence, but I'm not sure I want to be alone.Some people don't mind being alone.I do.Elsa: I understand.But tell me.Why did you stop working? Grandpa: I retired because …I wanted to be with my family.I didn't want to be alone anymore!

【語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)精講】 語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)精講】 1.But I do have very close friends in New York City.可我確實(shí)有很親密的朋友在紐約市。句中的 do 表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，說(shuō)話(huà)時(shí)要重讀。2.Yes,indeed.對(duì)，沒(méi)錯(cuò)。indeed 用來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)肯定的語(yǔ)氣。3.You must be excited.你現(xiàn)在一定很激動(dòng)。這里情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 must 加上 be，用來(lái)表示一種比較肯定的推測(cè)，“想必，一定”，而 不作“必須”講。4.I can't wait to see them!我迫不及待想見(jiàn)到他們。

“can't wait to do sth.” 表示“急于做某事，迫不及待要做某事”，也可以說(shuō)“can hardly wait to do sth.” 5.Well…they want me to, but it's too early to know for sure.嗯…他們要我這樣，但是現(xiàn)在還太早，難以肯定知道?！皌oo...to...”的意思是“太...以至于不能...” 6.Some people don't mind being alone.I do.有些人不在乎一個(gè)人過(guò)。我不行。這里的“mind” 表示“介意，不喜歡，討厭，反對(duì)”等意思，后面如接動(dòng)詞，要用動(dòng) 名詞形式。這里的“I do”是“I do mind being alone”的縮略，表示“我介意，我討 厭（一個(gè)人生活）” 7.Why did you stop working? 你為什么停止工作了？ “stop doing” 表示停止做某事，即不再做下去。