第一篇：考研英語(yǔ)寫作常用詞匯大總結(jié)

考研英語(yǔ)寫作常用詞匯大總結(jié)

一、近義詞匯：

1．完全：absolute, unconditional, unlimited, complete, unrestricted, unmixed, perfect, entire

2．好：extraordinary, amazing, miraculous, marvelous, stupendous, excellent, good, well, wonderful, fine, nice, of high quality, pleasing, surprising, agreeable

3．?。簊mall, diminutive, puny, little, pocket-sized, petit, minute, tiny

4．多：big , enormous, large, gigantic, vast, tremendous, gargantuan, huge, immense, a lot of, lots of, many, much, plenty of, a great deal of, a number of, an amount of, a great many, a good many, many a, scores of, dozens of, a great quantity of

5．高興，快樂(lè)：delighted, delightful, pleased, pleasing, charmed, pleasant, cheerful, cheering, merry, happy, gratified, glad, gay, agreeable, friendly, content, satisfied, light-hearted, joyful

6．真的：True, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch, genuine, honest, real, trustworthy, constant.7．全，都：all, whole, entire, complete, perfect, total, the whole number of , unbroken , gross

二、常見(jiàn)的連接詞

連接詞根據(jù)其本身的意思和文章連接所需要的邏輯意義可分為幾類：

a.表示開(kāi)場(chǎng)to begin with , in the first place , in general , generally speaking

b.表示總結(jié)to summarize , to sum up , to conclude , in conclusion , finally

c.表示舉例a case in point , a good illustration / example of ? is ?，d.表示原因because , since , for , the cause of , the reason for , now that

e.表示結(jié)果as a result , as a consequence , consequently

f.表示比較both , like , likewise , similarly , in common , in the same way

g.表示對(duì)照on the contrary , on the other hand , despite , in spite of , however

h.表示列舉first , firstly , in the first place , first of all , to begin with

i.表示強(qiáng)調(diào)especially , particularly , certainly , surely , chiefly , actually

j.表示讓步even though , although , in spite of , however , but , yet

三、寫作的啟、承、轉(zhuǎn)、合常用詞語(yǔ)小結(jié)

1.有關(guān)“啟”的常用詞語(yǔ)（用來(lái)引導(dǎo)主題句或跟在主題句的后面，引導(dǎo)第一個(gè)擴(kuò)展句）

at first 首先

at present 現(xiàn)在；當(dāng)今

currently 現(xiàn)在；最近

first 首先；第一

first of all 首先

firstly 首先

2．有關(guān)“承”的常用詞語(yǔ)（用來(lái)承接主題句或第一個(gè)擴(kuò)展句）

to start with 首先；第一

after 此后

after a few days 幾天之后

after a while 過(guò)了一會(huì)兒

also 并且

at any rate 無(wú)論如何

at the same time 同時(shí)（用在“轉(zhuǎn)”時(shí)，作“可是”解）

besides(this)此外

3.有關(guān)“轉(zhuǎn)”的常用詞語(yǔ)（用來(lái)表示不同或相反的語(yǔ)氣）

after all 畢竟

all the same 雖然；但是

anyway 無(wú)論如何

at the same time 可是（表輕微轉(zhuǎn)折）

but 但是

conversely 相反地

despite 盡管，雖然

4.有關(guān)“合”的常用詞語(yǔ)（用來(lái)引導(dǎo)結(jié)尾句或最后一個(gè)擴(kuò)展句，表示段落的結(jié)束）

above all 最重要

accordingly 于是

as a consequence 因此

as a result 結(jié)果

as has been noted 如前所述及

轉(zhuǎn)自:育路考研網(wǎng)

第二篇：2012考研英語(yǔ)寫作常用詞匯總結(jié)

考研英語(yǔ)寫作最常用詞匯總結(jié)

1.accident n.意外事件，事故 Happily, the accident was prevented.很幸運(yùn)，事故得以避免了。2.achievement n.成就，功績(jī)

Effort and achievement are always in full accord.努力和成就總是相輔相承的

3.activity n.活躍，活動(dòng)性，行動(dòng)，行為

Most disappearances are the result of the terrorist activity.大多數(shù)的失蹤案都是恐怖分子造成的 4.adopt vt.采用，收養(yǎng)

We should adopt the consumers' suggestion.我們應(yīng)該接受用戶的建議

5.advantage n.優(yōu)勢(shì)，有利條件，利益

Rich has an advantage over you since he can speak German.理奇比你占優(yōu)勢(shì)，因?yàn)樗麜?huì)講德語(yǔ)。

6.afford vt.[常與can，could，be able to連用]擔(dān)負(fù)得起費(fèi)用（損失，后果等），花費(fèi)得起，經(jīng)受得??；抽得出（時(shí)間）These trees afford a pleasant shade.這些樹提供了蔭涼。

7.ambition n.野心，雄心 8.approach n.接近，逼近，走進(jìn)，方法，步驟，途徑，通路

①vt.接近，動(dòng)手處理

②vi.靠近

All the approaches to the palace were guarded by troops.通往宮殿的所有道路都有部隊(duì)把守。

9.attract vt.吸引

vi.有吸引力，引起注意 The flower show attracted large crowds this year.今年的花展吸引了大批觀眾。

10.bribe n.賄賂

vt.賄賂，向...行賄 He is so honest that he will not accept bribe.他忠誠(chéng)老實(shí)，不肯受賄。

11.chance n.機(jī)會(huì)，可能性，運(yùn)氣

It was the chance she had been waiting for.這就是她一直等待的機(jī)會(huì)。

12.cheat n.欺騙，騙子

v.欺騙，騙取

How could you cheat your own children, you skunk!你怎麼能欺騙自己的孩子，你這個(gè)壞家伙！13.client n.[計(jì)]顧客，客戶，委托人

The manager said(that)he believed(that)the client would come next week.經(jīng)理說(shuō)他相信客戶下周會(huì)來(lái)的。

14.communication n.傳達(dá)，信息，交通，通訊

This area has not been covered by the communication net.這個(gè)地區(qū)還不在通訊網(wǎng)的覆蓋之內(nèi)。

15.compare v.比較，相比，比喻 n.比較 She is lovely beyond compare.她真是可愛(ài)得無(wú)與倫比。16.compete vi.比賽，競(jìng)爭(zhēng)

Her drawing is competent, but her composition is poor.她的畫有功力，但布局欠佳。17.concentrate v.集中，濃縮

I can't concentrate on my work when I'm tired.我累了就無(wú)法集中精力工作。

18.consequently adv.從而，因此 19.contribution n.捐獻(xiàn)，貢獻(xiàn)，投稿

Don't undervalue Jim's contribution to the research.不要低估了吉姆在研究工作中的貢獻(xiàn)。20.convenient adj.便利的，方便的 Living in the big city is convenient.住在大城市是方便的。

21.decline vi.下傾，下降，下垂 v.拒絕，衰落 She is on the decline, and may die soon.她的健康每況愈下，可能不久于人世。22.decrease n.減少，減少之量 v.減少

There has been a steady decrease in population in this city.這個(gè)城市的人口在持續(xù)下降。

23.demand n.要求，需求（量），需要 v.要求，需要，要求知道，查詢

Good secretaries are always in demand.好的秘書總是很多人都需要的。24.depict vt.描述，描寫

It's a picture depicting him as a clown.這是一幅把他畫成小丑的畫。25.duality n.兩重性, 二元性

26.economy n.經(jīng)濟(jì)，節(jié)約，節(jié)約措施，經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)惠，系統(tǒng)，機(jī)體，經(jīng)濟(jì)制度的狀況 The determinate factor of our economy is to control inflation.我們經(jīng)濟(jì)的決定性因素是控制通貨膨脹。

27.education n.教育，訓(xùn)導(dǎo)，訓(xùn)練，培養(yǎng)，教育學(xué)

Our teacher expounded his views on education to me at great length.我們的老師向我詳細(xì)講述了他的教育觀點(diǎn)。

28.effect n.結(jié)果，效果，作用，影響，（在視聽(tīng)方面給人流下的）印象 Some ancient laws are still in effect.有些古時(shí)的法律現(xiàn)在仍然有效。29.efficiency n.效率，功效

We were most impressed with/by your efficiency.你的工作效率很高，我們極為欽佩。30.emphasis n.強(qiáng)調(diào)，重點(diǎn)

Our English course places great emphasis on conversational skills.我們的英語(yǔ)課程非常重視會(huì)話技能。

31.enjoy vt.享受...的樂(lè)趣，欣賞，喜愛(ài) I enjoy singing, much more listening to music.我喜歡唱歌，更不用說(shuō)聽(tīng)音樂(lè)了。

32.enrich vt.充實(shí)，使豐富；使富裕，使富有

Farmers enrich the soil with organic and inorganic manures.農(nóng)民用有機(jī)肥料和無(wú)機(jī)肥料來(lái)提高土壤的肥力。

32.ensure vt.保證，擔(dān)保，使安全，保證得到

v.確保，確保，保證 We must ensure the purity of drinking water.我們必須確保飲用水的純凈。

34.entertain vt.娛樂(lè)，招待，接受，懷抱

vi.款待 The Arabian Nights' Entertainment is very interesting.《一千零一夜》的故事非常有趣。35.environment n.環(huán)境，外界

She is not used to the new environment.她對(duì)新環(huán)境不習(xí)慣。

36.expense n.費(fèi)用，代價(jià)，損失，開(kāi)支，費(fèi)錢之物 He finished the job at the expenses of his health.他以犧牲健康完成了這項(xiàng)工作。37.fee n.費(fèi)（會(huì)費(fèi).學(xué)費(fèi)等），酬金

Tickets are issued only against payment of the full fee.只有付訖全費(fèi)才可將票發(fā)出。

38.figure n.外形，輪廓，體形，圖形，畫像，數(shù)字，形狀，身份 The skater executed a perfect set of figures.那個(gè)滑冰的人做出了一套完美的花樣動(dòng)作。

39.finance n.財(cái)政，金融，財(cái)政學(xué)

vt.供給...經(jīng)費(fèi)，負(fù)擔(dān)經(jīng)費(fèi)

vi.籌措資金

40.fulfill vt.履行，實(shí)現(xiàn)，完成（計(jì)劃等）You must fulfill your promise.你必須履行諾言。

The company has to fulfill the terms of its obligation.這個(gè)公司必須履行合同條款。

41.GDP abbr.國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值（gross domestic product）I think the GDP will probably increase by10% this year.我認(rèn)為今年的國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值將很有可能增長(zhǎng)10％。42.government n.<英>內(nèi)閣，政治，政體

The government would not even consider his claim for money.政府甚至不考慮他的賠款要求。

43.healthy adj.健康的，健壯的，有益于健康的

Although my uncle is old, he looks very strong and healthy.我的叔叔雖然老了，但他看上去還是很健壯。

44.implement n.工具，器具

vt.貫徹，實(shí)現(xiàn)

v.執(zhí)行

He said his plan had the virtue of being the easiest to implement.他說(shuō)他的計(jì)劃的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是最簡(jiǎn)單易行。45.implication n.牽連，含意，暗示

The new report has far-reaching implications for the future of broadcasting.這一新報(bào)告對(duì)廣播業(yè)的前途有些意味深長(zhǎng)的暗示。46.improve v.改善，改進(jìn)

I hope the weather will improve before Friday.我希望星期五之前天氣會(huì)好轉(zhuǎn)。

47.indicate vt.指出，顯示，象征，預(yù)示，需要，簡(jiǎn)要地說(shuō)明 He indicated his willingness with a nod of his head.他點(diǎn)頭表示愿意。

48.indifferent adj.與to連用）不感興趣的；漠不關(guān)心的；不注意的 She seems indifferent, but deep down she's very pleased.她貌似無(wú)動(dòng)於衷，其實(shí)心里非常高興。

49.inseparable adj.不能分離的；不能分開(kāi)的

Our struggles are inseparable and directed against the common enemy.我們的斗爭(zhēng)緊緊相連，面對(duì)的是共同的敵人。

His name is inseparable with the history of China.他的名字和中國(guó)歷史是分不開(kāi)的。50.internet n.<計(jì)>因特網(wǎng)，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

Internetplays a very important role in modern life.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在現(xiàn)代生活中發(fā)揮非常重要的作用。

51.issue n.出版，發(fā)行，（報(bào)刊等）期號(hào)，論點(diǎn)，問(wèn)題，結(jié)果，（水，血等的）流出

vi.發(fā)行，流出，造成...結(jié)果，進(jìn)行辯護(hù)，傳下

The leadership of the movement are in agreement on this issue.這一運(yùn)動(dòng)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)層對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題的看法一致。

52.maximum n.最大量，最大限度，極大

adj.最高的，最多的，最大極限的 53.measure n.尺寸，量度器，量度標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，方法，測(cè)量，措施

vt.測(cè)量，測(cè)度，估量，分派，權(quán)衡，調(diào)節(jié)

vi.量

The pianist gave a long and varied recital, with a couple of encores for good measure.那鋼琴家的獨(dú)奏演出會(huì)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)、節(jié)目多，還加奏了兩支曲子。54.media n.媒體

The media have a lot of power today.現(xiàn)在大眾傳播媒介有很大的力量。55.million num.百萬(wàn)，百萬(wàn)個(gè)

It is estimated that the damage was over one million dollars.據(jù)估計(jì)，損失超過(guò)了一百萬(wàn)元。56.mobilize v.動(dòng)員

Our country's in great danger;we must mobilize the army.我們正處于嚴(yán)重危險(xiǎn)之中，我們必須把軍人動(dòng)員起來(lái)。57.necessity n.必要性，需要，必需品

It was done under the pressure of the necessity.這件事是在迫切需要的情況下而做的。

58.negative n.否定，負(fù)數(shù)，底片

adj.否定，消極，負(fù)的，陰性的 59.offspring n.（單復(fù)數(shù)同形）兒女，子孫，后代，產(chǎn)物 The atom bomb is the offspring of the 20th century physics.原子彈是20世紀(jì)物理學(xué)的產(chǎn)物。

60.operation n.運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，操作，實(shí)施，作用，業(yè)務(wù)，工作，手術(shù)，軍事行動(dòng) The gown a surgeon wears during an operation is usually green.外科醫(yī)生在做手術(shù)時(shí)穿的手術(shù)服通常是綠色的。61.patient n.病人，患者

adj.忍耐的，耐心的 A patient throng was waiting in silence.一大群人耐心地靜候著。

62.performance n.履行，執(zhí)行，成績(jī)，性能，表演，演奏

He goes through the whole performance of checking the oil and water every time he drives the car.他每次開(kāi)汽車都總是不厭其煩地把油和水整個(gè)檢查一遍。63.phenomenon n.現(xiàn)象

But their so-called prosperity is only a temporary phenomenon.但他們所謂的繁榮只是一個(gè)暫時(shí)的現(xiàn)象。64.pollution n.污染，玷污

Pollutionof the water supply reached a level pernicious to the health of the population.水源污染已經(jīng)達(dá)到危及居民健康的程度。65.popular adj通俗，流行的，受歡迎的 Her charm of manner made her very popular.她風(fēng)度優(yōu)雅，備受歡迎。66.population n.人口

The main impediment to development is the country's large population.發(fā)展的主要障礙是這個(gè)國(guó)家人口太多。67.poverty n.貧窮，貧困，貧乏，缺少

People in this area were ground down by hunger and poverty.這個(gè)地區(qū)的人們受著饑餓和貧窮的折磨。

68.present n.贈(zèng)品，禮物，現(xiàn)在，瞄準(zhǔn)

adj.現(xiàn)在的，出席的，當(dāng)面的

We learn from the past, experience the present and hope for success in the future.我們從過(guò)去中學(xué)習(xí)，體驗(yàn)現(xiàn)在，展望未來(lái)的成功。69.pressure n.壓，壓力，電壓，壓迫，強(qiáng)制，緊迫 It was done under the pressure of the necessity.這件事是在迫切需要的情況下而做的。70.priority n.先，前，優(yōu)先，優(yōu)先權(quán)

71.producer n.生產(chǎn)者，制作者，演出人，（電影）制片人 The radios producers could not find a market for them.這些收音機(jī)制造廠的產(chǎn)品打不開(kāi)銷路。72.protect vt.保護(hù)

These rare tigers are protected by special laws.這些珍貴的老虎受到專門法律的保護(hù)。73.protection n.保護(hù)

The young in our society need careand protection.我們社會(huì)的年輕人需要受到關(guān)懷和愛(ài)護(hù)。74.punish vt.懲罰，處罰

The teacher blazoned she would punish the bad student.老師宣布她將懲罰那個(gè)壞學(xué)生。75.quality n.質(zhì)量，品質(zhì)，性質(zhì)

We should improve what is called the quality of living.我們應(yīng)該改進(jìn)所謂的生活品質(zhì)。

76.realize vt.認(rèn)識(shí)到，了解，實(shí)現(xiàn)，實(shí)行 He could not realize his own danger.他未能意識(shí)到自己的危險(xiǎn)。

77.reduce

vt.減少，縮小，簡(jiǎn)化，還原 The windows were tinted to reduce the glare.窗戶上涂上了淺色以減少?gòu)?qiáng)光。

The manager hasn't worked out a suitable action to reduce the domino effect.經(jīng)理還沒(méi)有想出一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)呐e措來(lái)減少多米諾效應(yīng)。上涂上了淺色以減少?gòu)?qiáng)光。78.relationship n.關(guān)系，關(guān)聯(lián)

The relationship between them is being improved.他們之間的關(guān)系正在改善。79.report n.報(bào)告，傳說(shuō)，He is reading a report of the state of the roads.他正在看一篇關(guān)于道路狀況的報(bào)告。

80.responsible adj.有責(zé)任的，可靠的，可依賴的，負(fù)責(zé)的 She holds a very responsible position in the firm.她在公司里身居要職。81.retailer n.零售商

The sale of goods in large quantities, as for resale by a retailer.批發(fā)為零售商轉(zhuǎn)賣所進(jìn)行的大量貨物銷售 82.reveal vt.展現(xiàn)，顯示，揭示，暴露 83.satisfactory

adj.滿意的，贖罪的

You must accept the result, satisfactory or otherwise.你必須接受這個(gè)結(jié)果，滿意也好不滿意也好。84.significance n.意義，重要性

This new discovery of oil is of great significance to this area's economy.這次新發(fā)現(xiàn)的石油對(duì)這個(gè)地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)有著重大的意義。85.similar

adj.相似的，類似的

He talked about it in a similar way.他對(duì)此事有相似的說(shuō)法。

86.situation n.情形，境遇，（建筑物等的）位置 This situation is unfavorable for us.這樣的局面對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)是不利的。87.slogan n.口號(hào)，標(biāo)語(yǔ)

The advertising slogan was a play on words.那條廣告口號(hào)是雙關(guān)語(yǔ)。

88.source n.來(lái)源，水源，消息來(lái)源，原始資料，發(fā)起者 This account provides you with a ready source of income.這個(gè)戶頭為你提供了一個(gè)現(xiàn)成的收入來(lái)源。89.statistic n.統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)值，統(tǒng)計(jì)量

I happen to have the official statistics with me.我碰巧身邊有官方的統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字。

90.steady

adj.穩(wěn)固的，穩(wěn)定的，堅(jiān)定的，扎實(shí)的，堅(jiān)定不移的 The slow steady roll of the ship made him sick.輪船不停地緩慢搖晃使他感到不適。91.strategy n.策略，軍

The essence of all good strategy is simplicity.一切優(yōu)秀戰(zhàn)略的精髓是簡(jiǎn)單。

92.sustainable adj.可以忍受的，足支撐的，養(yǎng)得起的 93.totally adv.完全地，整全地

I am totally bewildered by the clues to this crossword puzzle.這個(gè)縱橫字謎的提示完全把我弄糊涂了。

94.traffic n.交通，通行，運(yùn)輸，貿(mào)易，交通量，交易，交往，通信量 Big city traffic bewilders me.大城市的交通使我暈頭轉(zhuǎn)向。95.vividly adv.生動(dòng)地，鮮明地

The squad leader was a vividly drawn character.班長(zhǎng)是個(gè)刻畫得很生動(dòng)的人物。

The film vividly shows the stark realities of life for the poor and hungry.這部影片生動(dòng)地揭示了貧窮和饑餓的人們赤裸裸的生活現(xiàn)實(shí)。

第三篇：考研英語(yǔ)寫作常用詞匯大總結(jié)

考研英語(yǔ)寫作常用詞匯大總結(jié)

一、近義詞匯：

1．完全：absolute, unconditional, unlimited, complete, unrestricted, unmixed, perfect, entire 2．好：extraordinary, amazing, miraculous, marvelous, stupendous, excellent, good, well, wonderful, fine, nice, of high quality, pleasing, surprising, agreeable 3．小：small, diminutive, puny, little, pocket-sized, petit, minute, tiny 4．多：big , enormous, large, gigantic, vast, tremendous, gargantuan, huge, immense, a lot of, lots of, many, much, plenty of, a great deal of, a number of, an amount of, a great many, a good many, many a, scores of, dozens of, a great quantity of 5．高興，快樂(lè)：delighted, delightful, pleased, pleasing, charmed, pleasant, cheerful, cheering, merry, happy, gratified, glad, gay, agreeable, friendly, content, satisfied, light-hearted, joyful 6．真的：True, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch, genuine, honest, real, trustworthy, constant.7．全，都：all, whole, entire, complete, perfect, total, the whole number of , unbroken , gross

二、常見(jiàn)的連接詞

連接詞根據(jù)其本身的意思和文章連接所需要的邏輯意義可分為幾類：

a.表示開(kāi)場(chǎng)to begin with , in the first place , in general , generally speaking b.表示總結(jié)to summarize , to sum up , to conclude , in conclusion , finally c.表示舉例a case in point , a good illustration / example of...is..., d.表示原因because , since , for , the cause of , the reason for , now that e.表示結(jié)果as a result , as a consequence , consequently f.表示比較both , like , likewise , similarly , in common , in the same way g.表示對(duì)照on the contrary , on the other hand , despite , in spite of , however h.表示列舉first , firstly , in the first place , first of all , to begin with i.表示強(qiáng)調(diào)especially , particularly , certainly , surely , chiefly , actually j.表示讓步even though , although , in spite of , however , but , yet

三、寫作的啟、承、轉(zhuǎn)、合常用詞語(yǔ)小結(jié)

1.有關(guān)“啟”的常用詞語(yǔ)（用來(lái)引導(dǎo)主題句或跟在主題句的后面，引導(dǎo)第一個(gè)擴(kuò)展句）

at first 首先

at present 現(xiàn)在；當(dāng)今

currently 現(xiàn)在；最近

first 首先；第一 first of all 首先

firstly 首先

2．有關(guān)“承”的常用詞語(yǔ)（用來(lái)承接主題句或第一個(gè)擴(kuò)展句）to start with 首先；第一 after 此后

after a few days 幾天之后 after a while 過(guò)了一會(huì)兒 also 并且 at any rate 無(wú)論如何

at the same time 同時(shí)（用在“轉(zhuǎn)”時(shí)，作“可是”解）besides(this)此外

3.有關(guān)“轉(zhuǎn)”的常用詞語(yǔ)（用來(lái)表示不同或相反的語(yǔ)氣）after all 畢竟

all the same 雖然；但是 anyway 無(wú)論如何

at the same time 可是（表輕微轉(zhuǎn)折）but 但是 conversely 相反地 despite 盡管，雖然

4.有關(guān)“合”的常用詞語(yǔ)（用來(lái)引導(dǎo)結(jié)尾句或最后一個(gè)擴(kuò)展句，表示段落的結(jié)束）above all 最重要 accordingly 于是 as a consequence 因此 as a result 結(jié)果

as has been noted 如前所述及

第四篇：2014考研英語(yǔ)寫作高頻使用詞匯大總結(jié)

2014考研英語(yǔ)寫作高頻使用詞匯大總結(jié)

一、近義詞匯：

1.完全：absolute, unconditional, unlimited, complete, unrestricted, unmixed, perfect, entire

2.好：extraordinary, amazing, miraculous, marvelous, stupendous, excellent, good, well, wonderful, fine, nice, of high quality, pleasing, surprising, agreeable

3.小：small, diminutive, puny, little, pocket-sized, petit, minute, tiny

4.多：big , enormous, large, gigantic, vast, tremendous, gargantuan, huge, immense, a lot of, lots of, many, much, plenty of, a great deal of, a number of, an amount of, a great many, a good many, many a, scores of, dozens of, a great quantity of

5.高興，快樂(lè)：delighted, delightful, pleased, pleasing, charmed, pleasant, cheerful, cheering, merry, happy, gratified, glad, gay, agreeable, friendly, content, satisfied, light-hearted, joyful

6.真的：True, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch, genuine, honest, real, trustworthy, constant.7.全，都：all, whole, entire, complete, perfect, total, the whole number of , unbroken , gross

二、常見(jiàn)的連接詞

連接詞根據(jù)其本身的意思和文章連接所需要的邏輯意義可分為幾類：

a.表示開(kāi)場(chǎng)to begin with , in the first place , in general , generally speakingb.表示總結(jié)to summarize , to sum up , to conclude , in conclusion , finallyc.表示舉例a case in point , a good illustration / example of ? is ?,d.表示原因because , since , for , the cause of , the reason for , now thate.表示結(jié)果as a result , as a consequence , consequently

f.表示比較both , like , likewise , similarly , in common , in the same wayg.表示對(duì)照on the contrary , on the other hand , despite , in spite of , howeverh.表示列舉first , firstly , in the first place , first of all , to begin withi.表示強(qiáng)調(diào)especially , particularly , certainly , surely , chiefly , actuallyj.表示讓步even though , although , in spite of , however , but , yet

三、寫作的啟、承、轉(zhuǎn)、合常用詞語(yǔ)小結(jié)

1.有關(guān)“啟”的常用詞語(yǔ)(用來(lái)引導(dǎo)主題句或跟在主題句的后面，引導(dǎo)第一個(gè)擴(kuò)展句)at first 首先

at present 現(xiàn)在;當(dāng)今

currently 現(xiàn)在;最近

first 首先;第一

first of all 首先

firstly 首先

2.有關(guān)“承”的常用詞語(yǔ)(用來(lái)承接主題句或第一個(gè)擴(kuò)展句)

to start with 首先;第一

after 此后

after a few days 幾天之后

after a while 過(guò)了一會(huì)兒

also 并且 at any rate 無(wú)論如何 at the same time 同時(shí)(用在“轉(zhuǎn)”時(shí)，作“可是”解)besides(this)此外 3.有關(guān)“合”的常用詞語(yǔ)(用來(lái)引導(dǎo)結(jié)尾句或最后一個(gè)擴(kuò)展句，表示段落的結(jié)束)above all 最重要 accordingly 于是 as a consequence 因此 as a result 結(jié)果 as has been noted 如前所述及 4.有關(guān)“轉(zhuǎn)”的常用詞語(yǔ)(用來(lái)表示不同或相反的語(yǔ)氣)after all 畢竟 all the same 雖然;但是 anyway 無(wú)論如何 at the same time 可是(表輕微轉(zhuǎn)折)but 但是 conversely 相反地 despite 盡管，雖然 考研英語(yǔ)大作文寫作方法推薦

自己寫兩到三篇作文模板。

1、先說(shuō)最重要的一個(gè)模板：一個(gè)比較有涵義圖片（是說(shuō)一個(gè)大家都認(rèn)同的現(xiàn)象，如

08年的），沒(méi)有好與不好，利與弊的關(guān)系，這是一個(gè)大類。把平時(shí)摘抄下來(lái)的好句子都排好位子，一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)把這個(gè)類的屬于自己的模板定型下來(lái)，到遇到同樣的文章時(shí)。但這個(gè)模板的準(zhǔn)確性一定要有，2、一個(gè)社會(huì)現(xiàn)象的圖片（比如老年足球賽等,這也是一大類，把利與弊的那些結(jié)構(gòu)和好詞用好具有深刻的教育意義

eg 08年的“團(tuán)結(jié)”01 “愛(ài)心是一盞燈”04“終點(diǎn)又是新的起點(diǎn)”07“信心的重要性”。2 反映一種社會(huì)肯定的現(xiàn)象

eg 10年的“文化火鍋”02“文化交流”。

3反映一種社會(huì)否定的現(xiàn)象

eg 07“養(yǎng)老足球賽”98“如此承諾”00“商業(yè)捕魚”03“溫室花朵”06“追星”11“環(huán)?！?。4反映一種社會(huì)辯證的現(xiàn)象

eg 09“網(wǎng)絡(luò)的遠(yuǎn)與近”06“追星”（共同點(diǎn)：適度原則）

第五篇：2012年考研英語(yǔ)作文 寫作詞匯整理（范文模版）

2012年考研英語(yǔ)作文 寫作詞匯整

理

育路教育網(wǎng)特別為您搜集整理考研英語(yǔ)考試輔導(dǎo)資料。希望對(duì)大家有所幫助，取得一個(gè)好的成績(jī)！

這里我們?yōu)榇蠹铱偨Y(jié)了8類常用詞匯，以及一些短語(yǔ)，供廣大考生參考掌握，并希望大家能在英語(yǔ)寫作項(xiàng)目中有更好的發(fā)揮。第一篇：詞匯篇

1、經(jīng)濟(jì)：

economic globalization（經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化），sustainable development（可持續(xù)發(fā)展），unfair competition（不正當(dāng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)），crack down on fake commodities（打假），boom（繁榮），fierce competition（激烈競(jìng)爭(zhēng)），credit crisis（信用危機(jī)），stabilize prices（穩(wěn)定物價(jià)）

2、文化：

great and profound（博大精深的），integration and interaction（融合交匯），crash（碰撞），charming（極具魅力的），splendid（壯麗輝煌的），English fever（英語(yǔ)熱）

3、環(huán)保：

environment-friendly（生態(tài)型的，環(huán)保的），threat of global warming（全球變暖的威脅），promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth（促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)體制和經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)方式的轉(zhuǎn)變），curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control（治理環(huán)境污染），develop renewable resources（開(kāi)發(fā)可再生資源），a low-carbon economy（低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)）

4、科技： science and technology（科學(xué)技術(shù)），web-addiction（沉迷網(wǎng)絡(luò)），computer crime（電腦犯罪），e-commerce（電子商務(wù)），virtual life（虛擬生活），information era（信息時(shí)代），cyber romance（網(wǎng)戀），surf the Internet（網(wǎng)上沖浪）

5、就業(yè)：

applicant（申請(qǐng)人），position available/ vacant position（空缺職位），competent（能勝任的），be qualified for（合格的），proficiency（熟練程度），job arrangement and benefit（工作待遇和福利），promotion（晉升），gender-biased（性別歧視的），appearance-biased（相貌歧視的）

6、大學(xué)生活/教育：

cultivate（培養(yǎng)），further one‘s study（深造），quality education（素質(zhì)教育），foster abilities（培養(yǎng)能力），relieve the burden on students（減輕學(xué)生負(fù)擔(dān)），be occupied with so much schoolwork（忙于功課）place emphasis on（以…為重心），comprehensive（全面的，廣泛的），practical capability（實(shí)際能力），duck-stuffing（填鴨式）

7、社會(huì)現(xiàn)象：

enlightening（富有啟發(fā)的），cause alarm and attention（引起了警惕和重視），set good example for（為…樹立榜樣），dedicate（做貢獻(xiàn)），take action（采取行動(dòng)），ensure implementing activities（確保執(zhí)行），vulnerable（易誘惑的，易受影響的），be supposed to（應(yīng)該）

8、人物特征、情感描寫：

strong-minded（堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的），industrious（勤奮的），promising（有前途的），dynamic（有生氣的），responsible（有責(zé)任心的），influential（有影響力的），profound（淵博精深的），devoted（忠實(shí)的，投入的），warm-hearted（熱心的），[NextPage第二篇：句型，詞組搭配] 第二篇：句型，詞組搭配

1.隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的繁榮 with the booming of the economy 2.隨著人民生活水平的顯著提高 with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard 3.先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù) advanced science and technology 4.為我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钤鎏砹饲槿?add much spice / flavor to our daily life 5.人們普遍認(rèn)為 It is commonly believed that…

6.我同意前者（后者）觀點(diǎn) I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7.引起了廣泛的公眾關(guān)注 Sth.has aroused wide public concern./ Sth has drawn great public attention.8.利遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.9.開(kāi)闊眼界 widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision 10.考慮到諸多因素 take many factors into consideration 11.從另一個(gè)角度 from another perspective 12.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…

13.日益激烈的社會(huì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng) the increasingly keen social competition 14.…有其自身的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn) … has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons

15.對(duì)…有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to 16.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information 17.跟上…的最新發(fā)展 keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…

18.…的健康發(fā)展 the healthy development of…

19.把時(shí)間和精力放在…上 focus one's time and energy on… 20.導(dǎo)致很多問(wèn)題 give rise to / lead to / spell various problems 21.可以替代think的詞 believe，claim，maintain，argue，insist，hold the opinion / belief / view that 22.優(yōu)先考慮/發(fā)展… give（top）priority to sth.23.與…比較 compared with…/ in comparison with

24.提供就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì) offer job opportunities