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      考研英語寫作_常用詞匯、句型大盤點(diǎn)

      時(shí)間:2019-05-12 13:33:56下載本文作者:會(huì)員上傳
      簡(jiǎn)介:寫寫幫文庫小編為你整理了多篇相關(guān)的《考研英語寫作_常用詞匯、句型大盤點(diǎn)》,但愿對(duì)你工作學(xué)習(xí)有幫助,當(dāng)然你在寫寫幫文庫還可以找到更多《考研英語寫作_常用詞匯、句型大盤點(diǎn)》。

      第一篇:考研英語寫作_常用詞匯、句型大盤點(diǎn)

      考研英語作文寫作常用詞匯、詞組、短語、句型匯總

      考研大作文只用寫一句話就可以得18分

      文章來源:整理:省省清華

      考研在即,這段時(shí)間,對(duì)于所有考生來說,最容易提分的仍然是寫作部分,那么除了背誦一些范文模板外,還需要掌握一些分類的常用詞匯,句型。只有這樣,才能在寫作中游刃有余,寫出“源于模板,高于模板”的好文章。

      以下是為大家總結(jié)的常用詞匯,以及一些短語,供大家參考掌握。

      第一篇:詞匯

      經(jīng)濟(jì):

      economy,finance,commerce/commercial,economic globalization(經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化), sustainable development(可持續(xù)發(fā)展),unfair competition(不正當(dāng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)),promote sales(促銷),fake and inferior product(假冒偽劣產(chǎn)品),crack down on fake commodities(打假),boom(繁榮),purchasing power(購(gòu)買力),management(管理),fierce competition(激烈競(jìng)爭(zhēng)), after-sale service(售后服務(wù)),bread –and – butter issue(生計(jì)問題),enterprise image(企業(yè)形象),retail(零售),credit crisis(信用危機(jī)),stabilize prices(穩(wěn)定物價(jià)),brand effect(品牌效應(yīng)),popular pastime(流行的消遣方式)

      文化:

      culture and civilization(文化和文明),great and profound(博大精深的),diversity(多樣性),integration and interaction(融合交匯),crash(碰撞),original(原創(chuàng)原始的),minority(少數(shù)民族),revealing(有啟發(fā)的),charming(極具魅力的),splendid(壯麗輝煌的),erotic(色情的),talk show(談話節(jié)目),English fever(英語熱)

      環(huán)保:

      environment-friendly(生態(tài)型的,環(huán)保的),conserve natural habitats(保護(hù)生存環(huán)境),pollute/contaminate(污染),natural resources(自然資源),energy考研大作文只用寫一句話就可以得18分 省省清華QQ: 867209142

      關(guān)于一句話萬能模板的幾個(gè)問題:

      1.萬能,整片模板200多單詞,只要寫1句話填寫3個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞就可以適合任何一年考研話題作文。

      2.高分,里面的遣詞造句都是精心之作,句式多變、用詞高級(jí)、語言地道,正??忌紙?chǎng)上幾乎不可能寫出如此高水平的作文,得高分在情理之中。

      3.節(jié)省考場(chǎng)時(shí)間,考場(chǎng)上默寫一篇背熟的作文要比自己寫一篇作文至少節(jié)省20分鐘,為自己節(jié)省寶貴的考研時(shí)間用來做其他題目。

      4.節(jié)省復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)間,有了作文模板就不用再為考研大作文復(fù)習(xí)花時(shí)間。

      5.2011-2012年兩年里已經(jīng)有數(shù)百學(xué)生用這樣的模板把大作文幾乎寫了18分。

      conservation and environmental protection(節(jié)能環(huán)保),biodiversity(生物多樣性),extinction(滅絕),threat of global warming(全球變暖的威脅),promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth(促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)體制和經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)方式的轉(zhuǎn)變),bring about harmony of economic returns and contribution to society and environmental protection(實(shí)現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)效益、社會(huì)效益和環(huán)境效益的統(tǒng)一),impact on the quality of the water and the air(對(duì)水質(zhì)和空氣質(zhì)量的影響),curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control(治理環(huán)境污染),develop renewable resources(開發(fā)可再生資源),a low-carbon economy(低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)),environmental awareness(環(huán)境意識(shí))

      科技:

      science and technology(科學(xué)技術(shù)),web-addiction(沉迷網(wǎng)絡(luò)),computer crime(電腦犯罪),e-commerce(電子商務(wù)),virtual life(虛擬生活),information era(信息時(shí)代),cyber romance(網(wǎng)戀),surf the Internet(網(wǎng)上沖浪)

      就業(yè):

      job market(就業(yè)市場(chǎng)),resume(簡(jiǎn)歷),job hunter/seeker(求職者),employment pressure(就業(yè)壓力),employer(招聘方),employee(應(yīng)聘者),applicant(申請(qǐng)人),position available/ vacant position(空缺職位),candidate(人選), competent(能勝任的), be qualified for(合格的),proficiency(熟練程度),college expansion of enrollment,(大學(xué)擴(kuò)招),contradiction between supply and demand(供求關(guān)系矛盾),not in line with specialty(與專業(yè)不符),job arrangement and benefit(工作待遇和福利),promotion(晉升),gender-biased(性別歧視的),appearance-biased(相貌歧視的)

      大學(xué)生活/教育:

      innovative learning(創(chuàng)新學(xué)習(xí)),higher education(高等教育),drop-out(輟學(xué)),fake certificate/diploma(假畢業(yè)證/文憑),the craze for graduate school(考研熱),cultivate(培養(yǎng)),poverty-stricken students(貧困學(xué)生),faculty(全體教員),further one’s study(深造),quality education(素質(zhì)教育),teacher-centered,(以教師為中心)student-centered,(以學(xué)生為中心),campus digitalization(校園數(shù)字化),foster abilities(培養(yǎng)能力),relieve the burden on students(減輕學(xué)生負(fù)擔(dān)),be occupied with so much schoolwork(忙于功課),college, university, students union(學(xué)生會(huì)),undergraduate association(研究生會(huì)), extracurricular 考研大作文只用寫一句話就可以得18分 省省清華QQ: 867209142

      關(guān)于一句話萬能模板的幾個(gè)問題:

      1.萬能,整片模板200多單詞,只要寫1句話填寫3個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞就可以適合任何一年考研話題作文。

      2.高分,里面的遣詞造句都是精心之作,句式多變、用詞高級(jí)、語言地道,正??忌紙?chǎng)上幾乎不可能寫出如此高水平的作文,得高分在情理之中。

      3.節(jié)省考場(chǎng)時(shí)間,考場(chǎng)上默寫一篇背熟的作文要比自己寫一篇作文至少節(jié)省20分鐘,為自己節(jié)省寶貴的考研時(shí)間用來做其他題目。

      (課余的),develop personal specialties(發(fā)展個(gè)人特長(zhǎng)),place emphasis on(以…為重心),comprehensive(全面的,廣泛的),practical capability(實(shí)際能力),duck-stuffing(填鴨式),diploma craze(文憑熱),demanding(要求高的),rigid(嚴(yán)格的),scholarship(獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金),potential(潛在的,潛力),educational reform(教學(xué)改革),academic(學(xué)術(shù)的),part-time(兼職的),tutor(做家教)

      社會(huì)現(xiàn)象:

      phenomenon(現(xiàn)象),issue(爭(zhēng)議,焦點(diǎn)),enlightening(富有啟發(fā)的),cause alarm and attention(引起了警惕和重視),corrupt people’s mind(腐化心靈),immoral behaviors(不道德的行為),at the cost of(以…為代價(jià)),human relations(人際關(guān)系),set good example for(為…樹立榜樣),dedicate(做貢獻(xiàn)), take action(采取行動(dòng)),ensure implementing activities(確保執(zhí)行),impose punishment on them(施加處罰),aggravate the seriousness of…(使之惡化),commit crime(犯罪),vulnerable(易誘惑的,易受影響的),criteria of evaluation(衡量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)),be supposed to(應(yīng)該)

      人物特征、情感描寫:

      strong-minded(堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的),industrious(勤奮的),harmonious(和諧的),cooperative(合作的),self-centered(以自我為中心的),promising(有前途的),dynamic(有生氣的),responsible(有責(zé)任心的), influential(有影響力的),profound(淵博精深的),devoted(忠實(shí)的,投入的),generous(慷慨的),critical(吹毛求疵),warm-hearted(熱心的),gratitude(n.感激),awkward(尷尬的),hospitality(n.熱情好客),appreciate(v.感激,感謝),apologize(v.道歉),enthusiastic(熱情的)

      第二篇:句型,詞組搭配

      1.隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的繁榮 with the booming of the economy

      2.隨著人民生活水平的顯著提高 with the remarkable improvement of

      people's living standard

      3.先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù) advanced science and technology

      4.為我們?nèi)粘I钤鎏砹饲槿?add much spice / flavor to our daily life

      考研大作文只用寫一句話就可以得18分 省省清華QQ: 867209142

      關(guān)于一句話萬能模板的幾個(gè)問題:

      1.萬能,整片模板200多單詞,只要寫1句話填寫3個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞就可以適合任何一年考研話題作文。

      2.高分,里面的遣詞造句都是精心之作,句式多變、用詞高級(jí)、語言地道,正??忌紙?chǎng)上幾乎不可能寫出如此高水平的作文,得高分在情理之中。

      3.節(jié)省考場(chǎng)時(shí)間,考場(chǎng)上默寫一篇背熟的作文要比自己寫一篇作文至少節(jié)省20分鐘,為自己節(jié)省寶貴的考研時(shí)間用來做其他題目。

      5.人們普遍認(rèn)為 It is commonly believed that…

      6.我同意前者(后者)觀點(diǎn) I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7.引起了廣泛的公眾關(guān)注 Sth.has aroused wide public concern./ Sth has

      drawn great public attention.8.不可否認(rèn) It is undeniable that…

      9.熱烈的討論/ 爭(zhēng)論 a heated discussion / debate

      10.有爭(zhēng)議性的問題 a controversial issue

      11.就我而言/ 就個(gè)人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,12.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons

      13.雙方的論點(diǎn) argument on both sides

      14.發(fā)揮日益重要作用 play an increasingly important role in…

      15.對(duì)…必不可少 be indispensable to …

      16.正如諺語所說 As the proverb goes:

      17.對(duì)…產(chǎn)生有利/不利的影響 exert positive / negative effects on…

      18.利遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.19.導(dǎo)致,引起 lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in

      20.復(fù)雜的社會(huì)現(xiàn)象 a complicated social phenomenon

      21.責(zé)任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility / achievement

      22.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)與合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation

      23.開闊眼界 widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision

      24.學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)和技能 acquire knowledge and skills

      25.經(jīng)濟(jì)/心理負(fù)擔(dān) financial burden / psychological burden

      26.考慮到諸多因素 take many factors into consideration

      27.從另一個(gè)角度 from another perspective

      28.做出共同努力 make joint efforts

      29.對(duì)…有益 be beneficial to / be conducive to…

      30.為社會(huì)做貢獻(xiàn) make contributions to the society

      31.打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ) lay a solid foundation for…

      32.綜合素質(zhì) comprehensive quality

      33.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…

      34.應(yīng)當(dāng)承認(rèn) Admittedly,35.不可推卸的義務(wù) unshakable duty

      36.滿足需求 satisfy / meet the needs of...37.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information

      考研大作文只用寫一句話就可以得18分 省省清華QQ: 867209142

      關(guān)于一句話萬能模板的幾個(gè)問題:

      1.萬能,整片模板200多單詞,只要寫1句話填寫3個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞就可以適合任何一年考研話題作文。

      2.高分,里面的遣詞造句都是精心之作,句式多變、用詞高級(jí)、語言地道,正??忌紙?chǎng)上幾乎不可能寫出如此高水平的作文,得高分在情理之中。

      3.節(jié)省考場(chǎng)時(shí)間,考場(chǎng)上默寫一篇背熟的作文要比自己寫一篇作文至少節(jié)省20分鐘,為自己節(jié)省寶貴的考研時(shí)間用來做其他題目。

      38.寶貴的自然資源 valuable natural resources

      39.因特網(wǎng) the Internet(一定要由冠詞,字母I 大寫)

      40.方便快捷 convenient and efficient

      41.在人類生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life

      42.環(huán)保的材料 environmentally friendly materials

      43.社會(huì)進(jìn)步的體現(xiàn) a symbol of society progress

      44.大大方便了人們的生活 Sth has greatly facilitated people's lives.45.對(duì)這一問題持有不同態(tài)度 hold different attitudes towards this issue

      46.在一定程度上 to some extent

      47.理論和實(shí)踐相結(jié)合 integrate theory with practice

      48.…必然趨勢(shì) an irresistible trend of…

      49.日益激烈的社會(huì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng) the increasingly keen social competition

      50.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest

      51.長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)利益 long-tem interest

      52.…有其自身的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn) … has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons

      53.對(duì)…有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to

      54.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information

      55.跟上…的最新發(fā)展 keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest

      development of…

      56.…的健康發(fā)展 the healthy development of…

      57.重視 attach great importance to…

      58.社會(huì)地位 social status

      59.把時(shí)間和精力放在…上 focus one's time and energy on…

      60.擴(kuò)大知識(shí)面 expand one's scope of knowledge

      61.身心兩方面 both physically and mentally

      62.有直接/間接關(guān)系 be directly / indirectly related to…

      63.導(dǎo)致很多問題 give rise to / lead to / spell various problems

      64.可以替代think的詞 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that

      65.緩解壓力/ 減輕負(fù)擔(dān) relieve stress / burden

      66.優(yōu)先考慮/發(fā)展… give(top)priority to sth.67.與…比較 compared with…/ in comparison with

      68.可降解的/可分解的材料 degradable / decomposable material

      69.代替 replace / substitute / take the place of

      考研大作文只用寫一句話就可以得18分 省省清華QQ: 867209142

      關(guān)于一句話萬能模板的幾個(gè)問題:

      1.萬能,整片模板200多單詞,只要寫1句話填寫3個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞就可以適合任何一年考研話題作文。

      2.高分,里面的遣詞造句都是精心之作,句式多變、用詞高級(jí)、語言地道,正??忌紙?chǎng)上幾乎不可能寫出如此高水平的作文,得高分在情理之中。

      3.節(jié)省考場(chǎng)時(shí)間,考場(chǎng)上默寫一篇背熟的作文要比自己寫一篇作文至少節(jié)省20分鐘,為自己節(jié)省寶貴的考研時(shí)間用來做其他題目。

      70.提供就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì) offer job opportunities

      71.反映了社會(huì)進(jìn)步的 mirror the social progress/advance

      72.增進(jìn)相互了解 enhance / promote mutual understanding

      73.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of

      74.承受更大的工作壓力 suffer from heavier work pressure

      75.保障社會(huì)穩(wěn)定和繁榮 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society

      76.更多地強(qiáng)調(diào) put more emphasis on…

      77.適應(yīng)社會(huì)發(fā)展 adapt oneself to the social development

      78.實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想 realize one's dream

      79.主要理由列舉如下 The main / leading reasons are listed as follows:

      80.我們還有很長(zhǎng)的路要走 We still have a long way to go.考研大作文只用寫一句話就可以得18分 省省清華QQ: 867209142

      關(guān)于一句話萬能模板的幾個(gè)問題:

      1.萬能,整片模板200多單詞,只要寫1句話填寫3個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞就可以適合任何一年考研話題作文。

      2.高分,里面的遣詞造句都是精心之作,句式多變、用詞高級(jí)、語言地道,正??忌紙?chǎng)上幾乎不可能寫出如此高水平的作文,得高分在情理之中。

      3.節(jié)省考場(chǎng)時(shí)間,考場(chǎng)上默寫一篇背熟的作文要比自己寫一篇作文至少節(jié)省20分鐘,為自己節(jié)省寶貴的考研時(shí)間用來做其他題目。

      第二篇:英語寫作高分詞匯及句型

      詞匯

      Parenting 家長(zhǎng)對(duì)孩子的教育

      schooling 學(xué)校對(duì)學(xué)生的教育 Cultivate 培養(yǎng)

      awareness=sense=recognition 意識(shí) creative/original 有創(chuàng)造力的 physical 身體的psychological 心里的Peer 同齡人

      motivation 動(dòng)力

      adapt to 適應(yīng)

      discipline 學(xué)科,紀(jì)律

      memorise 記憶 Acquire 獲得

      stimulating 有趣的 prevalent 無處不在的 objective 客觀的 biased 不客觀的celebrity 名人

      journalists 記者

      the press 新聞界

      coverage 報(bào)道

      misleading 有誤導(dǎo)性的 dependable 可靠的 up-to-the-minute 非常及時(shí)的 informative 信息量大的entertaining 娛樂性強(qiáng)的transform 改變

      breakthrough 突破

      advance 發(fā)展

      a staggering rate 驚人的速度

      information overload 信息爆炸

      enhance=boost 提高

      innovations 創(chuàng)新

      telecommunications 遠(yuǎn)程通信

      productive 提高生產(chǎn)效率的priority 首要任務(wù)

      stability 穩(wěn)定

      establish 建立

      solve=combat=tackle=resolve 解決

      alleviate=ease 緩解

      invest in=allocate money to 對(duì)…投資

      the authorities 當(dāng)局

      ban=forbid=prohibit 禁止

      scrutinise/monitor 監(jiān)督

      administer=regulate 管理

      tax revenue 稅收

      democratic 民主的demand 需求

      efficient 高效率的

      broaden one’s horizons/expand one’s outlook 開闊人的眼界

      conflicts 沖突

      explore 探索

      promote 促進(jìn)

      tourist attraction 旅游點(diǎn)

      local residents=local inhabitants 當(dāng)?shù)鼐用?/p>

      mutual understanding 相互了解

      enrich one’s experience 豐富人的經(jīng)歷 the proliferation of …

      …的大量擴(kuò)散

      plays a dominant role in …

      在…占統(tǒng)治地位

      go extinct 滅絕

      lesser-known languages 小語種

      the widespread use of …

      …的廣泛使用

      ancestors 祖先

      descendants 后代

      cultural assimilation 文化同化

      indiscriminate 盲目的 time-honoured 歷史悠久的 cultural heritage 文化遺產(chǎn) Cultural diversity 文化多樣性

      cultural identity 文化特性

      ethnic minorities 少數(shù)民族

      the pace of life =the tempo of life 生活節(jié)奏

      the gap between the urban area and the rural area 城鄉(xiāng)差距

      eliminate 消除

      inferior 質(zhì)量差的 facilities 設(shè)施

      alienated 疏遠(yuǎn)的 materialistic 現(xiàn)實(shí)的

      the present situation=the current situation=the status quo 現(xiàn)狀

      exterior 外觀

      function 功能

      sweeping trends 席卷一切的潮流

      synthesize the Asian and the Western cultures 中西方文化的有機(jī)結(jié)合erode 侵蝕

      universal 普遍的 isolated 獨(dú)立的import 進(jìn)口

      export 出口

      domestic violence 家庭暴力

      gender equality 性別平等

      discrimination 歧視

      an enlightened society 一個(gè)開明的社會(huì)

      household chores 家務(wù)

      be tied down by 被…拖累

      offspring 后代

      personality clashes 性格沖突

      household 家庭

      affluent 富裕的impoverished 貧窮的 community 社區(qū)

      family values 家庭觀念

      generation gap 代溝

      family bonds 親情

      harmony 和諧

      crimes=offence=criminal acts 犯罪

      stringent 嚴(yán)厲的 punishment 懲罰

      the crime rate 犯罪率

      rampant 猖獗的violate the law 違法

      restrict 限制

      impulsive 沖動(dòng)的 consequence 后果

      circumstance 處境

      reform criminals 改造罪犯

      preserve 保護(hù)

      inhumane 殘酷的 biodiversity 生物多樣性

      companions 伙伴

      replacement 替代物

      habitat 棲息地

      endangered species 瀕危動(dòng)物

      hide 獸皮

      sustainable development 可持續(xù)發(fā)展

      exploit natural resources 開采自然資源

      the ecosystem 生態(tài)系統(tǒng)

      disposable 一次性的 conserve 節(jié)約

      deteriorate 惡化

      discharge排放

      contamination 污染

      consume=deplete 消耗

      eco-friendly 有益環(huán)保的 scarcity 短缺

      寫作288個(gè)高分詞匯 Education Cultivate/ foster/nurture 培養(yǎng)

      promote the student’s physical, mental and emotional development.促進(jìn)學(xué)生身心發(fā)展 attend school 上學(xué)

      single-sex school 只有男生或女生的學(xué)校

      aptitude 學(xué)習(xí)能力(先天)skill 學(xué)習(xí)能力(后天)

      schooling 學(xué)校教育

      upbringing/parenting 家庭教育

      give the students motivation to do sth=motivate the students to do sth 給學(xué)生動(dòng)力做某事

      adolescents/youngsters/youths 青少年

      impart/inculcate knowledge 傳授知識(shí)

      instill high moral values 灌輸高尚的道德觀念

      give the students inspiration 給學(xué)生靈感

      teaching methodology 教學(xué)方法

      adapt to sth=adjust oneself to sth=become accustomed to sth 適應(yīng) adaptability 適應(yīng)能力

      students’ grasp of what has been taught 學(xué)生對(duì)老師所教知識(shí)的掌握

      employable skills 就業(yè)技能

      force-feed the students 填鴨式教法教學(xué)生

      learn things by rote 死記硬背

      students should not be treated as passive receptacles of predigested ideas 學(xué)生不應(yīng)該只是被動(dòng)的接受知識(shí)

      memorise for memorisation’s own sake 為了記憶而記憶

      a sense of obligation/duty/responsibility 責(zé)任感

      memorise equations記憶方程式

      formulas 公式

      theorems 定理

      laws 定律

      apply 應(yīng)用

      follow sth blindly/indiscriminately 盲從 extinguish creativity 限制創(chuàng)造力的發(fā)展

      dampen the students’ enthusiasm = the students 打擊學(xué)生積極性

      beget undue pressure 產(chǎn)生不必要的壓力

      mould one’s character 塑造某人的性格

      segregate students 把學(xué)生分開教育

      peers 同齡人

      peer pressure 來自其他同學(xué)的壓力 adverse circumstances=adversity 逆境 team spirit 團(tuán)隊(duì)精神

      think independently 獨(dú)立思考

      learn things through understanding 在理解的基礎(chǔ)上學(xué)習(xí)

      encourage the students to think critically 鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生用辯證的眼光看問題 students’ feedback=students’ input 學(xué)生的反饋

      students appraise/evaluate their teachers’ performance 學(xué)生評(píng)價(jià)老師的教學(xué) curriculum 各門功課的總稱 extra-curricular activities 課外活動(dòng)

      A school is society in miniature 學(xué)校是社會(huì)的縮影 Indiscipline=misbehavior=mischief 不遵守紀(jì)律

      disruptive students=unruly students 違反紀(jì)律的學(xué)生 theoretical knowledge 理論知識(shí) generalist 通才 specialist 專才

      well-rounded=versatile 全面發(fā)展的

      contribute to societal well-being 為社會(huì)健康發(fā)展做貢獻(xiàn) humanities 人文科學(xué) social science 社會(huì)科學(xué) arts 藝術(shù)

      liberal studies=arts 文科總稱 sciences 理科 engineering 工科 discipline 學(xué)科 basic sciences 基礎(chǔ)科學(xué) applied sciences 應(yīng)用科學(xué) primary-level education 小學(xué)教育 secondary-level education 中學(xué)教育 tertiary-level education 大學(xué)教育 vocational education 職業(yè)教育 Technology cutting-edge technology 尖端技術(shù) information explosion 信息爆炸 the information age/era 信息時(shí)代

      the widespread use of the Internet 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的廣泛使用

      technological innovations and advances/progressions 科技創(chuàng)新及發(fā)展 enhance/boost efficiency 提高效率 enhance/boost productivity 提高生產(chǎn)效率 labour-saving machinery 減少人力的機(jī)器 labour-replacing machinery 取代人力的機(jī)器 automation 自動(dòng)化 automated 自動(dòng)的 produce=manufacture 生產(chǎn) biotechnology 生物技術(shù) clone 克隆

      telecommunications 遠(yuǎn)程通信 space exploration 太空探索 one’s genetic makeup 人的基因構(gòu)成

      Media

      current affairs 時(shí)事 the press 新聞界 the print media 印刷媒體 the electronic media 電子媒體 news outlets 報(bào)道新聞的機(jī)構(gòu)

      prevalent=ubiquitous=pervasive 無處不在的

      be awash with=be inundated with=be saturated with 充斥著… censor 審查 delete=eliminate=excise 刪除

      excessive violent and pornographic contents 過多暴力和色情內(nèi)容 misleading=misrepresented=distorted 有誤導(dǎo)性的 fraudulent 詐騙性的 false=bogus 虛假的

      report sth in graphic detail 報(bào)道非常詳盡的細(xì)節(jié) media hype 媒體炒作

      exaggerate things =blow things out of all proportions 夸大事件 objective and balanced 公正客觀的 expose=reveal 揭露

      violate someone’s privacy 侵犯某人隱私 paparazzi 狗仔隊(duì) celebrities 名人 scandals 丑聞

      cover up=gloss over= whitewash 掩蓋 biased=unobjective 不客觀的 factual accounts 如實(shí)描述

      reliable=trustworthy=dependable 可信的 up-to-date=up-to-the-minute 及時(shí)的 informative 信息量大的 entertaining 娛樂性強(qiáng)的 newsworthy 有新聞價(jià)值的

      code of ethics=code of conduct 道德準(zhǔn)則

      Government 當(dāng)局

      citizens=the citizenry 公民 regulate =monitor=oversee 管理 implement 實(shí)施 legislate = make laws 立法 strictly prohibit=ban altogether 嚴(yán)禁 stringent laws 嚴(yán)格的立法 scrutiny/scrutinise/monitor 監(jiān)督

      allocate money to sth=be a patron of =invest in 為…捐款 budget 預(yù)算 tax revenue 稅收

      the government spending 政府開支 curtail 削減 augment 增添 priority 當(dāng)務(wù)之急

      give priority to sth 把…當(dāng)做當(dāng)務(wù)之急 duty=responsibility=obligation 責(zé)任 arms race 軍備競(jìng)賽 self-defence 自衛(wèi)

      national security =homeland security 國(guó)土安全 short-sighted policy 缺乏遠(yuǎn)見的政策 expansion/aggression 擴(kuò)張 seek hegemony 謀求霸權(quán) a vicious circle 惡性循環(huán)

      destabilizing factors 地區(qū)不穩(wěn)定因素 rules and regulations 規(guī)章制度 space race 太空競(jìng)賽

      arms/weapons/armaments 武器 laid-off workers 下崗工人 unemployment/joblessness 失業(yè) infrastructure 基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施

      public transport system 公共交通系統(tǒng) power grid 電網(wǎng) democratic 民主的 pipelines 石油天然氣管線

      water supply and drainage system 供水和排水系統(tǒng)

      a democratic and progressive government 民主與開明的政府

      Language A lingua franca=a universal language=a global language 一種可以通用的語言 the proliferation of English 英語的廣泛應(yīng)用 the dominant role of English 英語的統(tǒng)治地位 dialect/vernacular/the indigenous language 方言

      lesser-known languages will become extinct 小語種將會(huì)消亡 the extinction of lesser-known languages 小語種的消亡

      Culture preserve 保護(hù)

      forefathers=ancestors 祖先 descendants=posterity 后代 ethnic minorities 少數(shù)民族

      the harmony between ethnic groups 民族團(tuán)結(jié) cultural integration and synthesis 文化融合 interaction 相互影響 cultural diversity 文化多元性 enrich 豐富

      insular mentality 狹隘的觀念 deprecate=denigrate=trivialise 貶低

      sth is not set/carved in tone …不是一成不變的

      Development The tempo/pace of life is accelerating 生活節(jié)奏加快 fatigue 持續(xù)的疲勞

      create alienation between people 導(dǎo)致人與人之間的疏遠(yuǎn) materialistic/mercenary 過于功利的 pursue maximum profit 追求最大限度的利潤(rùn) modes of transport/means of transport 交通運(yùn)輸方式 vehicle 交通工具 private vehicle 私家車 petrol 汽油

      traffic jams=traffic congestion 交通堵塞 car wrecks=car accidents 撞車 pedestrians 行人

      traffic accident perpetrators 交通肇事者 jaywalk 違章橫穿馬路 surveillance camera 監(jiān)控?cái)z像頭 impede /hinder/hamper/obstruct 阻礙 poverty alleviation 扶貧

      job opportunity /employ opportunity 就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì) needy/deprived/destitute/indigent 貧窮的 affluent/wealthy/well-off 富裕的 disposable income 可支配收入

      old buildings of special aesthetic value 有特殊審美價(jià)值的老房子 buildings of historic significance 有特殊意義的老房子 vernacular dwellings 民居

      enhance the cityscape 讓城市更美觀 decrepit/rundown 破舊的 tear down/knock down 拆除 high-rise buildings 高樓 skyscrapers 摩天大樓 urbanization 城市化

      the disparity between the city and countryside 城鄉(xiāng)差距 rural 鄉(xiāng)村的 relocate 搬遷 build/construct 建造 telecommute 在家上班 leisure/recreation 休閑

      amusement and enjoyment 精神上的享受 entertainment/ diversion 娛樂 laissez-faire management 寬松的管理 operating costs 運(yùn)營(yíng)成本 recruit 雇用

      counterproductive 會(huì)導(dǎo)致效率降低的 labour pool 勞動(dòng)力資源 health/fitness 健康 depression 抑郁癥 sleeplessness/insomnia 失眠

      population explosion/population boom 人口爆炸 family planning/birth control 控制人口 pretentious/ostentatious 愛慕虛榮的 sedentary lifestyle 缺少運(yùn)動(dòng)的生活方式 over nourishment 營(yíng)養(yǎng)過剩

      Globalisation 合作

      cultural identity 文化特性

      global cultural homogenisation 全球文化同一化過程 cultural homogeneity 文化統(tǒng)一性

      Globalization is a two-edged sword 全球化是一把雙刃劍 The global village 地球村 Cultural assimilation 文化同化 erode thr Asian culture 侵蝕亞洲文化

      Women gender equality 兩性平等 gender discrimination 性別歧視 the opposite sex 異性 prejudice 偏見

      a progressive society 一個(gè)開明的社會(huì)

      be tied down by household chores 被家務(wù)事拖累 child bearing 生育孩子 child rearing 撫養(yǎng)孩子 maternal instinct 母性本能 housework 家務(wù)事

      Families elderly people 老年人

      family bonds 家庭成員間的情感紐帶 a sense of belonging 歸屬感 an attachment to sth 對(duì)…的依戀 community 社區(qū)

      single-parent households 單親家庭 mistreat /abuse 虐待 domestic violence 家庭暴力 addiction to drugs 毒品上癮

      Tourism

      tourist attractions 旅游景點(diǎn) expand one’s horizons 開闊眼界 tourists can interact with the locals 游客可以和當(dāng)?shù)厝嘶?dòng) promote cultural communication 促進(jìn)文化交流 draw /attract 吸引

      first-hand experience 親身經(jīng)歷 conflict 沖突 discord 爭(zhēng)端

      seclude the tourist from the locals 把游客和當(dāng)?shù)厝烁綦x commercialise 商業(yè)化

      second-hand experience 間接體驗(yàn) cultural heritage 文化遺產(chǎn)

      the Internet will not render tourism obsolete 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)不會(huì)讓旅游業(yè)被淘汰

      Environment

      ecological balance 生態(tài)平衡 sustainable development 可持續(xù)發(fā)展 environmentalists 環(huán)保主義者 environmentally-friendly 對(duì)環(huán)境無害的 conserve 節(jié)約 preserve 保護(hù) reuse /recycle 再利用

      countries on this planet must join force to combat environmental problems 各國(guó)必須攜手解決環(huán)境問題

      raise the public awareness of sth 增強(qiáng)公眾的…意識(shí) shortage/lack/scarcity短缺

      put a strain on the resources 讓資源承受很大壓力 wreak havoc on natural resources 破壞自然資源 deforestation 砍伐森林 over-grazing 過渡放牧 agricultural land 農(nóng)業(yè)用地 pollute/contaminate 污染 poisonous 有毒的

      boost crop yield 增加農(nóng)產(chǎn)品產(chǎn)量 renewable resources 可再生資源 non-renewable resources 不可再生資源 consume/deplete 消耗 use up/ exhaust 用盡

      harsh actions/ harsh measures 嚴(yán)厲的措施 ecosystem 生態(tài)系統(tǒng)

      the wildlife in a region某一地區(qū)所有生物的總稱 biodiversity 生物多樣性 effluent/sewage 污水 discharge 排放 car emissions 汽車尾氣 electric car 電動(dòng)汽車 hybrid vehicle 混合交通工具

      greenhouse effect / global warming 溫室效應(yīng)

      non-degradable不可降解的;

      degradable 可降解的serve/grave/grievous 嚴(yán)重的 non-biodegradable garbage 白色垃圾

      condemn rather than condone sth 譴責(zé)而不是縱容… ozone layer 臭氧層 fertile soil 肥沃的土壤 infertile soil 貧瘠的土壤 arable land/farmland 耕地

      crime 觸犯法律 commit a crime 犯罪

      biodegradable 可生物降解的 offences /crimes 罪行 criminal/offender/culprit 罪犯 accomplice / accessory從犯

      resent society = hold a grudge against society 憎恨社會(huì) inmate/ convicts 囚犯 victim 受害者 trauma 心理創(chuàng)傷 cell 牢房

      imprison someone 監(jiān)禁 be brought to justice 被繩之以法 lenient 寬容的

      reform criminals 改造罪犯 law enforcement agencies 執(zhí)法部門 heinous crime = flagitious crime 重罪 petty crime =misdemeanor 輕罪 first-time offender 初犯的人 hardened criminals 慣犯 revert to crime 再次犯罪 law-abiding citizens 守法公民

      abide by the law=comply with the law 遵守法律 disregard 無視

      traumatize someone 給某人造成心理創(chuàng)傷 track down=hunt down 抓捕 criminal tendency 犯罪傾向

      Animals 動(dòng)物權(quán)益保護(hù)主義者 medical research 醫(yī)學(xué)研究 cruel/inhuman/callous 殘忍的 vivisection 活體解剖 anaesthetic 麻醉

      ease/relieve/alleviate animals’ pain 減輕動(dòng)物的痛苦 pets are their masters’ companions 寵物是主人的伙伴 afford their masters consolation and comfort 給主人心理安慰 poach 偷獵

      there are no replacements /alternatives for sth 某物是無可取代的

      常用同義詞

      人類 the human race=humanity=man=humankind 在當(dāng)代 at present=currently=in this day and age=in contemporary society 解決 tackle=address=resolve=combat 破壞 destroy=impair=undermine=devastate 影響 impact=repercussions=ramifications 危險(xiǎn) peril=hazard=danger 明顯的 apparent=evident=obvious 從事 carry out=conduct=perform=go about 積極的 beneficial=advantageous 消極的 baneful=detrimental

      好處和壞處 advantages and disadvantages=strengths and weaknesses=pros and cons 無處不在的 prevalent=pervasive

      大量的 a host of=a vast number of =a great deal of=a multitude of 需要 require=necessitate=call for 增進(jìn) enhance=boost

      貧窮的 impoverished=needy=deprived 保護(hù) preserve 富裕的 affluent=wealthy 污染 contamination

      采取措施 take measures=take steps=take actions 表因果關(guān)系的詞

      因?yàn)?as=since=due to=owing to 因此 hence=thus=therefore=as a consequence/result=so that=consequently 從而 thereby 表舉例關(guān)系的詞

      以…為例

      take…for example 比如

      for instance 例如 such as

      這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)可以用…例子來有力地證明 This point is best illustrated with the example of… 這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)可以被…例子支持 this point can be confirmed by the example of… 以…為例

      consider … for example …是一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)睦?/p>

      … is a case in point

      表對(duì)比關(guān)系的詞

      用在句首或者句中表對(duì)比的詞 while/whilst/whereas 用在句首表對(duì)比 by/in contrast

      表讓步關(guān)系的詞

      盡管 despite/in spite of /notwithstanding 后面跟名詞或代詞 盡管如此 nonetheless /nevertheless 后面加句子 盡管 even though 后面跟從句 即使 even if 后面跟從句

      盡管 albeit 用在句中,后面跟形容詞或介詞短語 只要 as long as 表假設(shè)關(guān)系的詞

      如果 if/provided that

      如果什么條件可以滿足的話

      on the condition that

      否則 otherwise 而不是

      rather than 無論… regardless of … 類似地

      similarly / likewise 更準(zhǔn)確的說

      more precisely 具體來說 specifically 就什么而言 in terms of …

      我很難想象…

      I would be hard-pressed to imagine that … 本質(zhì)上講

      essentially / in essence 為了…

      for the sake of

      一方面,另一方面 on the one hand , on the other hand

      英語寫作36個(gè)基礎(chǔ)句型 形容積極方面的

      benefit from ….從…中受益 invest in …

      對(duì)…投資

      promote the development of …

      促進(jìn)…的發(fā)展 boost efficiency/productivity 提高生產(chǎn)效率 play a pivotal role in…

      在…中起關(guān)鍵作用

      enrich one’s social/academic/professional experience 豐富某人的社會(huì)/學(xué)術(shù)/職業(yè)經(jīng)歷 keep the society stable and safe 保持社會(huì)穩(wěn)定 have a duty / obligation to do 有責(zé)任做… relax their bodies and ease their minds 讓人放松身心 be based on 基于…

      generate employment opportunities 創(chuàng)造就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)

      be less time-consuming and more economical 省錢又省時(shí)間的

      relieve one’s academic/financial/psychological burden 減輕某人的學(xué)業(yè)/經(jīng)濟(jì)/心理負(fù)擔(dān) fulfill one’s potential 發(fā)揮某人的潛能 remove the barrier for 為…消除障礙

      promote the cultural communication and interaction between …and…促進(jìn)…和…的文化交流與互動(dòng)

      curb the proliferation of 控制(污染、犯罪)的擴(kuò)散 raise people’s awareness of 提高人們的某種意識(shí) have the inherent advantage of 在某方面有內(nèi)在優(yōu)勢(shì)

      形容消極方面的

      live in poverty/misery/frustration/anxiety生活在貧窮、困苦、沮喪、焦慮中 drive up the crime rate 導(dǎo)致犯罪率上升

      the competition is increasingly stiff 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)越來越激烈 to avoid …,people should …

      為了避免…,人們應(yīng)該… widen the gap between A and B 加大A與B 之間的差距 stem from …

      (某種壞現(xiàn)象)起源于… pose a threat to..對(duì)… 構(gòu)成威脅

      stifle creativity/imagination 扼殺創(chuàng)造力、想象力

      find… monotonous and unmotivating 發(fā)現(xiàn)某事物很單調(diào),無法給人動(dòng)力 diminish individuals’ leisure time 減少人們的休閑時(shí)間

      there is definite link between A and B

      A 和B 之間有密切聯(lián)系 spin out of control 失去控制

      cause tension and conflicts between … and … 在..和..之間產(chǎn)生緊張和沖突 be overly dependent on 對(duì)某事過度依賴 have a detrimental influence upon 對(duì)…有負(fù)面影響 the population is booming 人口在激增 is markedly incompatible with 與…明顯不協(xié)調(diào)

      英語寫作63個(gè)高分句型

      Profit from 從…中獲益

      A is an dispensable/integral part of B A是B不可缺少的一部分 …is the cornerstone of …

      …是…的基石 enable sb to do 使某人能夠做某事 get accustomed to sth 適應(yīng)… sb can utilize sth 某人可以使用…

      strike a banlance between A and B

      在A 和B 之間保持平衡 assume /shoulder the responsibility for 承擔(dān)起…的責(zé)任

      sth has been consolidating its status as the…

      某物在不斷加固它作為…的地位 draw on 借鑒

      get a clear perspective of 對(duì)…產(chǎn)生更清晰的認(rèn)識(shí)

      afford people a sense of belonging/ a sense of fulfillment/a sense of achievement /a sense of security 給人們提供歸屬感、滿足感、成就感、安全感 acquire knowledge/skills 獲取知識(shí)/技能 put … into practice 把…投入實(shí)踐 strengthen family ties 增進(jìn)親情

      be interrelated and interdependent 相互聯(lián)系,相互依賴 … is accompanied by…

      …便隨著…

      Sth is unwarranted/unjustified 某種做法很不合理 Be afflicted with 遭受

      Deprive someone of sth 剝奪某人某物 Sth impels sb to…

      促使某人去… A has rendered B +adj/n

      A讓B 變成… Sth is the root cause of …

      某事是…的根源 Be confronted with sth 面對(duì) Be inundated with sth 充斥著…

      If…, sth will ensue 如果…,某事將會(huì)產(chǎn)生 Distract sb from 分散某人注意力

      Be addicted to sth/ be preoccupied with sth 對(duì)…上癮

      Copy sth mechanically/ apply sth indiscriminately 機(jī)械地照搬某物 Increase the government expenditure 增加政府支出 Run contrary to… 與…背道而馳

      Erode the national identity/national pride 侵蝕一個(gè)國(guó)家的文化特性和民族自豪感 At expense of 以…為代價(jià)

      It is wrong to equate … with …

      把…等同于…是錯(cuò)誤的

      Support/oppose…on the grounds that 以…為理由去支持或反對(duì)某事 Abide by the rules /law/regulations 遵守法律法規(guī) A prevail over/ outweigh B A 大于B

      A create/generate/cause/induce/spawn B

      A 產(chǎn)生B 這個(gè)結(jié)果 A is a key determinant of B

      A 是B 的決定因素

      It is standard practice for someone to do sth 某人通常會(huì)做某事 A is best characterised by …

      A 的重要特質(zhì)是… Given the choice …

      如果可以選擇的話

      Someone would be well-advised to do sth 某人應(yīng)該做某事

      There seems to be plenty of research findings to confirm this 看起來有足夠的研究證明這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)

      This trend is not restricted to …

      這個(gè)現(xiàn)象并不僅限于… Tend to 傾向 Hinge on 取決于

      A reflect B

      A體現(xiàn),反映B The proportion of … is very high

      …的比例非常高 In this regard/respect 在這方面

      …is a frequent topic of discussion

      …是一再引起辯論的話題 give priority to sth 把…放在優(yōu)先位置 be vulnerable to 容易成為…的受害者 Sth should be condemned rather condoned 某事應(yīng)該被譴責(zé)而不是被寬恕 It is imperative/ essential that 至關(guān)重要 Sth requires..某物需要…

      distinguish between A and B 區(qū)分A 和B

      take … into account 把…納入考慮

      …is an important element of …

      …是… 的重要因素 … are not mutually exclusive(兩者)并不互相排斥

      眾所周知

      It is generally/widely/commonly/extensively/universally believed that… It is generally /widely/commonly/extensively/universally accepted… It is generally arguable that… We are all agreed that…

      It is generally/widely/commonly/extensively/universally acknowledged that… It is a well-known fact that… It is popular/common belief that…

      越來越重要

      plays an increasingly key/ crucial/essential/vitally role in

      以驚人的速度向前發(fā)展 …is advancing at an amazing/astonishing/astounding/drastic speed in present-day society

      越來越流行

      …is increasingly prevalent/popular in the contemporary world

      徹底改變我們的生活 …h(huán)as transformed=fundamentally changed=completely change our lives …的問題越來越嚴(yán)重 the problem of … is becoming increasingly severe/grave/serious/disturbing/worrisome

      第三篇:2013考研英語書信寫作句型集錦

      2013考研英語書信寫作句型集錦

      考研英語寫作投訴信又可稱為抱怨信,其主要目的是表達(dá)寫信人對(duì)于某一情況的不滿。人們?cè)谏钪薪?jīng)常會(huì)遇到一些不愉快的事情,比如消費(fèi)利益受損、正常生活和工作受到干擾等等,有時(shí)寫封投訴信不失為一個(gè)解決辦法。

      投訴信通常包括以下幾個(gè)方面的內(nèi)容:說明投訴的原因并表示遺憾;實(shí)事求是地闡述問題發(fā)生的經(jīng)過,切忌夸大其詞;指出問題引起的后果;提出批評(píng)及處理意見,或敦促對(duì)方采取措施,或提出所希望的賠償以及補(bǔ)救方式。

      投訴信的寫作策略:說明投訴問題——描述具體情況——期待解決方案。

      注意事項(xiàng):寫投訴信時(shí)語氣要冷靜、鄭重、克制,不必過于禮貌。但也要就事論事,不能進(jìn)行人身攻擊。同時(shí),在描述問題時(shí)盡量采用被動(dòng)句式,使描述更加客觀合理。投訴信開頭常用句式和套話:

      I am writing to complain about/that...I am writing to make a complaint about...I am writing to express my concern/dissatisfaction/disappointment about...I feel bad/sorry to trouble you but I am afraid I have to make a complaint about...I am most reluctant to complain, but...I am writhing to advise you that I find...unsatisfactory.I wish to draw your attention to the problem/fault...that I bought...It is with great reluctance that I must inform you that...投訴信結(jié)尾常用句式和套話:

      I trust you will take my complains seriously and...I will appreciate it very much if you could...I would be perfectly satisfied if you can kindly...I understand you will give immediate attention to this matter.I would like to have this matter settled by the end of...Frankly speaking, I am not prepared to put up with the situation any more.I must have you fully understand that without a satisfying solution, I will reserve my right to take legal action.I would be grateful if you could...I would appreciate it if you could...考研英語寫作建議信是對(duì)收信人就某一問題提出建議和忠告。它有可能是寫給某個(gè)組織或機(jī)構(gòu),就改進(jìn)其服務(wù)質(zhì)量提出建議或忠告;也可能是寫給個(gè)人,就其人生中的某個(gè)重大決定提出自己的看法、建議和觀點(diǎn)??忌枰⒁猓航ㄗh信和投訴信在某些情況下既有相同,又有不同,在改進(jìn)質(zhì)量的建議和忠告方面應(yīng)該有很多的共通點(diǎn),但如果是關(guān)于個(gè)人的重大決定就不應(yīng)該用很生硬的語言了。

      建議信開頭常用句式和套話:

      I am writing in reply to...I would like to suggest that...I am writing with my suggestion/proposal about...I am writing to express my views concerning...You have asked me for my advice with regard to...and I will try to make some conductive suggestions.You have asked me for some advice on how to improve...I will try to give some useful suggestions.You asked for advice concerning(with regard to)...and I will try to make some suggestions.I have received your letter saying...I recommend that...I am writing to express my views about...建議信結(jié)尾常用句式和套話:

      I hope that my suggestions are helpful for your decision?making anyway.I would be more than happy to see improvement in this regard.I believe that you will take my suggestions into serious account.Please take good consideration of my advice.Thank you.I would be ready to discuss this matter to further details.Whatever you decide to do, good luck with your studies/work!

      考研英語書信寫作高分句型之道歉信介紹:

      我們?cè)诠ぷ骰蛏钪?,有時(shí)難免會(huì)犯一些錯(cuò)誤,寫封致歉信就顯得很有必要。道歉信的目的是向收信人表明歉意,請(qǐng)求對(duì)方對(duì)自己的某種過失表示諒解。

      道歉信通常包括以下內(nèi)容:表示歉意;道歉的緣由;出現(xiàn)差錯(cuò)的原因;提出彌補(bǔ)措施;請(qǐng)求原諒。

      道歉信的寫作策略:表示道歉——說明具體原因、提出補(bǔ)救辦法——再次致歉,希望得到理解。

      寫道歉信的語言要誠(chéng)摯,解釋的理由要真實(shí),不要顯出絲毫的虛情假意。好的道歉信不僅會(huì)取得對(duì)方的諒解,還會(huì)增進(jìn)彼此的感情。在寫作過程中,盡可能提供比較合理的理由。如果違反生活常識(shí)將導(dǎo)致扣分。在解釋完原因后,盡量提供一個(gè)合適的補(bǔ)救辦法,使行文更加完滿。

      道歉信開頭常用句式:

      I am writing this letter to express my regret...I am writing to apologize for...I would like to give you my apology for...I am very sorry to say that...I must apologize about(not)doing sth...Please accept my sincere apology for...I am writing to say sorry for...I am terribly sorry, but...道歉信結(jié)尾常用句式:

      Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused.Please allow me to say sorry again.Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.I sincerely hope that you will be able to think in my position and accept my apologies.I want to let you know how regretful I am feeling now.I am sorry that I can’t...and trust that you will be able to understand.考研英語書信寫作中辭職信的寫作方法和道歉信有著異曲同工之處。辭職信的目的也是向收信人表明歉意,請(qǐng)求對(duì)方諒解自己的離開。辭職信通常包括以下內(nèi)容:表示歉意;表明離開的理由。

      寫辭職信的語言要誠(chéng)摯,解釋的理由要真實(shí),不要顯出絲毫的虛情假意。好的辭職信不僅會(huì)取得對(duì)方的理解,還會(huì)增進(jìn)彼此的感情,為以后可能的合作打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。在寫作過

      程中,一定要盡可能提供比較合理的理由。

      辭職信開頭常用句式:

      This is to inform you that I intend to resign from my current potion.I am writing to inform you about my decision of resignation.I feel very sorry for having to give up my position as...I feel reluctant to give up my present job, but I...I am sure it will come as no surprise that I wish to resign my position as...辭職信結(jié)尾常用句式:

      I sincerely hope that you approve of my resignation.I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.Thank you for your caring and consideration in these several years’ working.I would appreciate it if you would accept my resignation before...Thank you very much for offering me the opportunity to work with the outstanding staff here.My best wishes for the company’s continued growth.考研英語書信寫作求職信介紹:

      求職信是寫信人就某一職位向收信人提出請(qǐng)求。考生在寫求職信時(shí)應(yīng)當(dāng)注意禮貌,同時(shí)也要注意信息的可信度。尤其是在強(qiáng)調(diào)自身經(jīng)歷和優(yōu)點(diǎn)的時(shí)候,更應(yīng)把握尺度。求職信的寫作策略:表明對(duì)職位感興趣——自己素質(zhì)的描述——期望回復(fù)。求職信開頭常用句式:

      I am writing in response to your advertisement in China Daily of June 8...I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in Beijing Youth Thursday...Your advertised position of general manager assistant interests me...I am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised position for a waitress...I would like to apply for the vacancy of...I am writing this letter to recommend myself as a qualified candidate for the job of senior accountant you have advertised in...I write this letter to submit my application for...求職信結(jié)尾常用句式:

      I have enclosed my resume that outline in detail my qualifications and experience.Should you grant me a personal interview? I would be most grateful.Any favorable consideration of my application will be highly appreciated.Thank you for considering my application and I am looking forward to meeting you.If you need to know more about me, please contact me at...

      第四篇:2014考研英語寫作高分句型匯總

      體驗(yàn)式英語教育先鋒美聯(lián)英語

      2014考研英語作文高分句型:

      過渡句結(jié)構(gòu)

      1)This is not necessarily the case, however.2)We want to keep up with the times.3)Good intentions alone are not enough.4)It was indeed the case.5)But modern research has found that this is not so.6)But it is now thought that this in not so.7)What does this mean as far as our flying saucer program is concerned?

      8)As for as I am concerned, some days are lucky while others seem marked by bad fortune.9)And that last ounce is what really counts.10)What is the point of being rich?(富有的意義何在呢?)

      11)What other power matters? [其他的權(quán)力有什么重要的(要緊的)呢?

      12)Yet there are advantages to underground life.2014考研英語作文高分句型:

      主語從句結(jié)構(gòu)

      1)What makes it rather disturbing(令人煩惱)was the arbitrary circumstances both of my arrest and my subsequent fate in court.2)But what was most shocking at the time was the thins my release from the charge so clearly depended on.3)What I remember then is not her failure, but her courage, the courage to go ahead.2014考研英語作文高分句型:

      遞進(jìn)式結(jié)構(gòu)

      1)Fresh vegetables are nutritious(有營(yíng)養(yǎng)的);furthermore, they re cheaper than frozen ones.2)We will not only bring joy into other people’s lives, but also added happiness into our own.3)But teaching offers something beside money and power;it offers love.Not only the love of learning and go books and ideas, but also the love that a teacher feels for his students.4)Not only should you limber up(做準(zhǔn)備活動(dòng))before exercising, but you must also be sure to cool down afterwards.5)They do not seem to like one anther very much.Neither are they too keen on conventional people(正統(tǒng)的人)

      2014考研英語作文高分句型:

      體驗(yàn)式英語教育先鋒美聯(lián)英語

      動(dòng)名詞或分詞結(jié)構(gòu)

      1)Improving your study habits will improve your grades.2)Teaching gives me pace, and variety, and challenge, and the opportunity to keep on learning.3)Being very short of money and wanting to do something useful, I applied.4)Having little in common is a frequent cause of divorce.5)Owing sets of books is useless unless you read them.6)Drinking, eating, and smoking excessively can do severe harm to even a young person’s health.7)The art of communication requires learning the language and culture of the audience.

      第五篇:考研英語復(fù)試面試必備句型和詞匯

      面試必備句型表之一

      You know what I think? I think that...The point is...Wouldn’t you say that...I’d just like to say that I think...I’d like to point out that...Could you tell me some more about...Could you mind telling me more about...I’d like to know more about...Something else I was wondering about was...Something else I’ d like to know is...Sorry to keep after you, but could you tell me...面試必備句型表之二

      Well, I’ve heard that...Wouldn’t you say that...Do you think it’s right to say that...It’s my feeling that...I didn’t follow what you said about...Sorry,I don’t see what you mean.I don’t see what you’re getting at.What exactly are you trying to tell me

      面試必備句型表之三

      I couldn’t agree more.That’s just what I was thinking.You know, that’s what I think.That’s a good point.Great minds think alike.Yes, that’s true, but...I’m not sure if I agree.Well.You have a point there, but...Maybe, but don’t you think that...面試必備詞匯表

      adaptable適應(yīng)性強(qiáng)的active主動(dòng)的,活躍的ambitious有雄心壯志的apprehensive有理解力的capable有能力的,有才能careful辦事仔細(xì)的competent能勝任的constructive建設(shè)性的cooperative有合作精神的creative富創(chuàng)造力的dedicated有奉獻(xiàn)精神的dependable可靠的disciplined守紀(jì)律的dutiful盡職的well-educated良好教育的efficient有效率的energetic精力充沛的faithful忠誠(chéng)、守信的frank直率的,真誠(chéng)的generous寬宏大量的gentle有禮貌的humorous有幽默

      impartial公正的independent有主見的intelligent理解力強(qiáng)的logical條理分明的methodical有方法的modest謙虛的objective客觀的precise一絲不茍的punctual嚴(yán)守時(shí)刻的elastic實(shí)事求是的responsible負(fù)責(zé)的systematic有系統(tǒng)的sweet-tempered性情溫和的tireless孜孜不倦的

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