第一篇:《飛越瘋?cè)嗽骸酚⑽挠霸u(píng)
A review of One Flew Over the Cuckoo`s nest
There is a widespread anecdote : A frog is placed in boiling water, it will jump out, but if it is placed in cold water that is slowly heated, it will not perceive the danger and will be cooked to death.This story called The boiling frog.And One Flew Over the Cuckoo`s nest just demonstratses this phenomena.People in the cuckoo`s nest just like this frog who get accustoumed to the life that is schedualled and controlled by others and lose the courage to leave.And it takes a lot to go out this slowly heated water.People in the cuckoo`s nest who are compelled to eat medicine and listen harsh music and are not allowed to watch the ball game are threated badly.Although they always complain about the Cuckoo`s nest ,it never occurred that they want to flew over this disgusting place.They has adapted to the life of being principled ,and their awareness of resistance has died out.When Memurphy comes to there ,he begins to resist the authority of nurse Ralched by claiming to turn down the music and change the schedual to watch the ball game and bring people outside to go fishing.At last , the chief`s awareness of resistence comes to be aroused and leave
this water that is slowly heated successfully.
第二篇:飛越瘋?cè)嗽河⑽挠霸u(píng)
The review of One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest
One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest——self-reflection
1.My impression and feeling about this film
The beginning of this film gives me a sense of comedy:a bunch of nuts are playing poker, Mr.Martini is always smiling, Mr.Cheswick seems to be crying, their “therapy” looks like a circus show......However , the film ends with a tragedy.I watch this movie twice.After that, I'm thinking that we are playing what kind of role in this real world.I wish I were McMurphy who is a little bit unrestrained but can do everything he want to do.He does not care about all kinds of rules and maybe his behavior can't accept by everybody, but, to give him due respect, at most he is an indocile troublemaker.But sometimes I choose to be chief, keeping silent and giving up his pursuits.When growing older, I am facing more and more difficulties and what I can do is making my efforts to deal with them.I am tired, I want to give myself a long holiday, so I really want I can be chief to escape myself from the reality some time.But sometimes I will become head nurse who is always serious, controls other people and forces them to give up their own ideas to obey the rules of the unity.Maybe a lot of people don't like her, but I think sometimes the society needs such person to maintain order, besides , she is not so bad.She's just brainwashed by the society and I notice that she smiles at the ending of-1-
the film.Perhaps most of the time, I just like the patients, blind and numb , are refrained by a set of rules from the start.Due to the uniform model life, eventually they forget who they are.So am I.I remember that my dream is to be a writer, a novel writer, but I have given up few years ago.Because the people around me all say what I should do is studying and then find a decent and steady job.2.McMurphy and me
I am not living in mental institution, but I am;I am not constrained by the concrete rules, but I am bounded by the intangible ones......In my opinion, McMurphy represents freedom and individuality, his sentence “at least I tried” touches me so much that gives me a lot of thoughts.McMurphy attempts to move up a washbowl to smash Windows and run, but all ward mates bet that he can't lift the heavy washbowl.He does not agree, tries repeatedly after he gives up, and then he says to oneself, also to all the inmates “at least I tried” as going away lonely.It is the charm of McMurphy's character:never give in, never give in flying over the mental institution.Compared with him, I am the greenhouse flower.Turning my mind back to my past, I was always listen to other's advices “you should do this, you can't do that”, and even I had no courage to try something what I wanted to do.There are many people just like me--greenhouse flowers--in the society which can't endure us to make mistakes.We are
afraid of others' judgment just like the doctors see McMurphy with colored eyes ,we fear we make the wrong choice......I have a question that how many people have said to himself“at least I tried”, maybe some, maybe a few, at least I am not the one of them.So I really respect McMurphy that he does I can't or dare not do.Before the film ending , I have contrived the end--McMurphy and Chief escape and lead a carefree life.However, he is dead.It's my regret, I don't know how to express my feeling.On the one hand, his death is a tragedy, he is supposed to escape;On the other hand, his soul is free and he liberates Chief.3.About the Theme and My Harvest
The movie is a reflection of the status of American society at that time, and focuses primarily on two themes—freedom and individuality.Freedom is one of the eternal themes of humanity, and the pursuit of freedom and the possession of liberty are the rights of everyone.Meanwhile, It is one of the symbols of a civilized country that to protect the citizens right to be freedom.In this film, the psychiatric hospital just stands for the power institution.But under the humanitarian guise, they just use brutal rules to repress human nature, and then, let these once normal people become real “nerds”.In fact, these, who accept “close treatment”in a mental hospital, are only the victims of medical experiments, nothing more.I have said that I respect McMurphy, but I am thinking if he stayed in jail and never appeared in Cuckoo's Nest, the everything would go smoothly.At least ,Billy and he won't die.Maybe McMurphy bring the patients happiness, but it isn't make any difference to them.Maybe they have a little change, but in fact ,they still can't leave the hell(Cuckoo's Nest)because they can't fight against the hear, pressure ,rules and so on.Maybe McMurphy bring them hope and dream, but sometimes dream makes those who are afraid of chasing dream more painful.Just like Billy, he gets back a little confidence at the expense of life.After McMurphy's death, the Cuckoo's Nest goes back and becomes“normal”again, except for lessening three people.All in all,the film, especially this guy, really entangles me.
第三篇:飛越瘋?cè)嗽河⑽挠霸u(píng)
“One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest” is a film which we worth pondering more.McMurphy , a hot-blooded youngsters ,break into a mental hospital accidentally.In the mechanical rigid the Cuckoo’s Nest, His various rebellion is defiant to the rules and authority of this institution.From the perspective of the American counter-culture movement, Undoubtedly, he represented those who rised up against tyranny and pursuit freedom.The second role is monstrously indifferent Nurse Ratched, who is the chief representative of oppression of social at that time.In fact, as the executor of the management systems, she herself is also a great tragedy.She is absolutely demonic as a robotized arm of a dehumanizing system.In addition, I must mention Chief Bromden.He is the representative of marginalized people which has been squeezed by American society.Chief Bromden just disguises himself to face the repression and bondage.Under the influence of McMurphy, he recovered from numbness and negative, overcome fear and regain hope.Finally he restore human nature, back to the original and wild in nature.Maybe McMurphy bring patient hope and dream, but sometimes dream makes those who are afraid of chasing dream more painful, just like Billy.And the Cuckoo's Nest goes back after McMurphy's death.The rest patient also have a rough time.
第四篇:飛越瘋?cè)嗽河霸u(píng)
《飛越瘋?cè)嗽骸酚^后感
作者:云星偉 看完影片我觸動(dòng)很深,也想到很多,課后我了解了很多關(guān)于這部影片創(chuàng)作背景和相關(guān)影片介紹的資料,所以僅憑自己對(duì)《飛越瘋?cè)嗽骸愤@部影片的了解簡(jiǎn)單談一談自己的看法。
據(jù)了解《飛越瘋?cè)嗽骸愤@部影片由米洛斯·福爾曼執(zhí)導(dǎo)拍攝,獲得第四十八屆奧斯卡(1975)最佳影片、最佳男主角、最佳女主角、最佳導(dǎo)演、最佳改編劇本等獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)?!讹w越瘋?cè)嗽骸肥敲绹?guó)七十年代社會(huì)政治電影的代表作,影片中所描繪的那所精神病院是美國(guó)在那一段時(shí)期病態(tài)、壓抑的社會(huì)縮影。當(dāng)然,這部影片的政治意義以及其獨(dú)有的時(shí)代代表性也正是影片優(yōu)秀的原因所在,但是我想談的并不是這一點(diǎn)。
電影中,給我印象最深的臺(tái)詞其中一句就是“我試過了”。當(dāng)麥克莫菲和同伴們打賭能搬動(dòng)飲水機(jī)砸開窗子逃走,大家都說麥克搬不動(dòng),結(jié)果,麥克真的就沒有那么大的力氣,沒有搬動(dòng),但是他說了一句很經(jīng)典的話“至少我試過了”。是的這句話很簡(jiǎn)單,但卻告訴我們一個(gè)很普通的道理:不要在乎結(jié)果,努力嘗試的過程很重要,至少它可以讓我們問心無愧,讓我們無怨無悔。
一句簡(jiǎn)單的“我試過了”蘊(yùn)含了多少道理,這讓我想起了時(shí)下熱播劇《北京愛情故事》中男主角程峰冒險(xiǎn)去爭(zhēng)奪大德公司控股權(quán)的舉動(dòng),可能在很多外人看來麥克莫菲的舉動(dòng)恰恰和《北京愛情故事》中程峰的做法一樣,結(jié)果肯定是失敗。丹麥克也恰恰和程峰一樣選擇了去嘗試,雖然麥克
失敗了,但他敢于嘗試、敢于向制度挑戰(zhàn)、敢于為權(quán)利為自由去斗爭(zhēng)的精神已經(jīng)喚醒了精神病院里所謂的精神病人,這也是后來酋長(zhǎng)敢于逃離瘋?cè)嗽旱脑颉?/p>
“至少我試過了”我認(rèn)為是麥克最經(jīng)典的臺(tái)詞,也是我從影片中最受啟發(fā)的一句話。我由此感想到我們這批在溫室中長(zhǎng)大的九零后,這些所謂的新生代大學(xué)生、天之驕子在一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)的困難之前卻大多都是退縮或還是依賴父母,那時(shí)的我們是不是應(yīng)該想想這句話“我試過了”,“至少我試過了”呢?
影片中麥克可能是因?yàn)檫`反了那個(gè)時(shí)代所謂保障人權(quán)的法律被送進(jìn)瘋?cè)嗽?,盡管在瘋?cè)嗽豪锸鼙M各種非常人的待遇,但麥克始終未曾放棄自己的目標(biāo):逃離瘋?cè)嗽?,這也正是影片主線所在。這也恰恰吻合麥克的人物性格,一句“至少我試過了”與影片主線緊緊相扣,這也應(yīng)該是該是米洛斯·福爾曼導(dǎo)演的點(diǎn)睛之筆。
影片另一處神來之筆是結(jié)局,我認(rèn)為《飛越瘋?cè)嗽骸愤@部影片的結(jié)局應(yīng)該是出乎每一個(gè)觀眾所預(yù)料的?!拔覀円黄鹛幼摺薄_@是酋長(zhǎng)最后對(duì)麥克說的話,也許觀眾真的以為酋長(zhǎng)要把麥克弄走,但是,結(jié)果卻遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)出乎意料:酋長(zhǎng)把麥克用枕頭悶死,然后自己逃走了??墒?,他選擇了用麥克原來設(shè)想的方法逃走,實(shí)際上,也就是和麥克一起逃走了。這種讓麥克靈魂解脫、讓他靈魂自由的結(jié)局應(yīng)該是西方人價(jià)值觀和宗教信仰決定的,從這方面來講這樣的結(jié)局也在情理之中。
總之這是很好看的一部電影,收獲很多、感悟也很多,真希望老師能多放一些這樣的電影。
第五篇:《飛越瘋?cè)嗽骸酚霸u(píng)
折翼的自由天使
——《飛越瘋?cè)嗽骸酚霸u(píng)
在“經(jīng)典電影中的哲學(xué)智慧”這門公選課中,我們看了許多關(guān)于心理、精神方面很有建樹,在電影上又頗有成就的電影,譬如《蝴蝶效應(yīng)》、《黑洞頻率》、《美麗心靈》、《禁閉島》等等,但是在這么多優(yōu)秀的電影中,讓我最震撼的還是《飛越瘋?cè)嗽骸?,?duì)主人公麥克墨菲的悲慘結(jié)局更是憤憤不平了許久。他的雷厲風(fēng)行,毫無顧忌和無比熱忱,向恍如一潭死水的精神病院砸入了一塊巨石,給與世隔絕的“精神病人”帶去了生活的希望和精彩,原本以為在墨菲如同孫悟空大鬧天宮般的攪動(dòng)下,精神病院會(huì)擺脫原來的死寂和單調(diào),而他和其他幾個(gè)“病友”也最終能逃出來,但是結(jié)局卻大出所料,墨菲死了!尋求自由的天使,折翼了,未來又黯淡了。
無論是從它的成就,還是社會(huì)影響方面,這部影片無疑是成功的。1975年《飛越瘋?cè)嗽骸窐s獲五項(xiàng)奧斯卡大獎(jiǎng)——最佳影片,最佳導(dǎo)演,最佳改編劇本,最佳男主角,最佳女主角五項(xiàng)大獎(jiǎng)。無論是主演麥克墨菲,護(hù)士瑞秋,還是“病友”木訥的印第安人酋長(zhǎng),口吃、懦弱、戀母情結(jié)的犧牲者比利還是其他醫(yī)院里的人,他們一個(gè)個(gè)都刻畫得入木三分,極具代表性。
影片講述了一家精神病醫(yī)院,里面的“病人”形態(tài)各異,如果從外表看,你會(huì)感到恐慌,但是深入地去體會(huì)一下,你會(huì)感到他們的善良。他們都十分順從護(hù)士長(zhǎng)瑞秋,因?yàn)樗麄兿嘈胖挥新爮乃拍塬@得藥品,從而遏制自己的病情,減輕自己的痛苦。每天生活都是千篇一律,病人們面對(duì)著枯燥的生活早已麻木,他們需要一針強(qiáng)心劑,終于有一天來了一個(gè)人,如平地一聲驚雷,驚醒了他們沉寂的內(nèi)心自我。
劣跡斑斑、前科豐富的麥克墨菲因?yàn)楦鞣N各樣的鬧事,被懷疑是否患有精神病,于是被送到了精神病醫(yī)院。麥克墨菲和病人們第一次見面就和他們坐到了一起嘗試著正常人一樣地玩牌。到時(shí)間后聽安排吃藥,并且接受一段談話治療。用醫(yī)院的話說是談話治療是為了排解病人心中的郁結(jié),幫他們梳理問題,進(jìn)行心理治療。但是護(hù)士長(zhǎng)瑞秋往往一而再,再而三逼迫大家講各種不愿意講的私事或者本應(yīng)該慢慢淡忘的傷心往事。墨菲本就不是個(gè)安于現(xiàn)狀、任人擺布的人,他向護(hù)士提出質(zhì)疑——“為什么你一定要讓他說出他不想說的事情呢?”對(duì)改變醫(yī)院制度徹底無望的他,決定希解救他的病友——飛越瘋?cè)嗽骸?/p>
他翻越瘋?cè)嗽旱臇艡冢瑸榭释杂傻耐閭兂ㄩ_了瘋?cè)嗽旱拇箝T,他帶著他們乘上了駛往大海的漁船,讓他們親自體驗(yàn)釣魚的喜悅,體驗(yàn)接觸大海的喜悅,然而被抓回來是真正的命運(yùn),回到醫(yī)院又和護(hù)士們打起來了,于是被認(rèn)為患病了的他被迫接受了電擊治療,但是滿懷信心的他依然挺過來了。
隨后就是最大的“犯罪活動(dòng)”。他叫來了他女友,在瘋?cè)嗽豪镩_了一個(gè)很大的夜間派隊(duì),就在護(hù)士們熟睡的時(shí)候,就在深沉的夜晚里,他們瘋狂地播放自己喜歡的搖滾,喝著從來都是禁止的啤酒,盡情地感受人性的釋放,他告訴他們他要在這個(gè)夜里逃走,離開這個(gè)地 1
方,可其他的人都露出難為的神色,他們被禁錮得太久了,幾乎失去了獨(dú)立思考的能力,在他們眼里,護(hù)士就是唯一的抉擇者,從來沒想過還有有一天需要自己來做一個(gè)決定,內(nèi)心的恐懼感和怯懦感讓他們遲疑了,他有點(diǎn)失望,卻有無能為力,能做的他都做了,夜,繼續(xù)過著瘋狂的派隊(duì)。
第二天,護(hù)士長(zhǎng)瑞秋發(fā)現(xiàn)了這一切,她眾譴責(zé)所有人,對(duì)比利更是冷嘲熱諷,護(hù)士長(zhǎng)利用比利戀母的弱點(diǎn),深深地打擊著他。比利被帶進(jìn)了一個(gè)辦公室,在護(hù)士長(zhǎng)的刺激下割斷動(dòng)脈自殺了,鮮血四濺,看到這一幕所有的人都膽戰(zhàn)心驚。眼前的景象激起了墨菲的憤怒,仇恨的目光布滿雙眸,他像獅子一樣撲向護(hù)士長(zhǎng)瑞秋,警衛(wèi)來了,他把麥克菲克打昏,所有的人被遣散開了。
鏡頭幾經(jīng)易轉(zhuǎn),再次對(duì)準(zhǔn)墨菲,第一次看的時(shí)候沒有看懂怎么回事,后來才知道他被動(dòng)了“前腦額葉切除”手術(shù),就是把人腦中占最大部分前額葉切除。切除以后人會(huì)失去很多功能,包括很大一部分的性格,幾乎就是一個(gè)行尸走肉,和正常人相比唯一相同的地方就是還可以呼吸。也就是說他成了真正的白癡。酋他原本堅(jiān)信相信墨菲會(huì)回來的,因?yàn)樗麄冞€要一起逃跑,當(dāng)看見墨菲的樣子時(shí)候他震驚了。酋長(zhǎng)殺了他,解放了墨菲向往自由的靈魂,隨后酋長(zhǎng)用墨菲曾將介紹的方法砸碎了窗戶,趁著暮色,走進(jìn)了遠(yuǎn)方??
這部影片深刻的反映了許多社會(huì)問題,隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展,那些不可調(diào)和的矛盾也接踵而來。經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展,工業(yè)化的進(jìn)步深深地走進(jìn)了人們心里,醫(yī)院的管理制度也是社會(huì)的先進(jìn)管理制度,不得不說他提高了某種效率,但是效率的背后是對(duì)人性的壓制,另外醫(yī)院也是有民主的形式的,只是這種民主是一種虛無形式。導(dǎo)演的構(gòu)思很奇特,墨菲本就不是一個(gè)循規(guī)蹈矩的“好人”,卻肩負(fù)著揭露社會(huì)陰暗的重任,這種安排無疑是一種諷刺。
影片中,有兩次次墨菲的反抗讓我印象十分深刻。一次是在籃球場(chǎng)上,墨菲教酋長(zhǎng)打球的畫面,別人勸他早點(diǎn)放棄,不會(huì)有收獲的,他卻依舊堅(jiān)信著,一次次不厭其煩的教授著,真心換真心,從此酋長(zhǎng)也就真正的開始信任墨菲,在他面前漸漸表現(xiàn)出真實(shí)的自我。另外一次是逃出去在海上釣魚的時(shí)候,所有的人,他們是那么的興奮,那么自然,誰能看出這是一批逃出來的“瘋子”?事實(shí)說明,是瘋?cè)嗽鹤屗麄冏兂闪睡傋樱麄冃枰娜诵躁P(guān)懷,是真心對(duì)待,是尊嚴(yán),是自由!
然而結(jié)局是悲傷的,墨菲死了,除了酋長(zhǎng)逃走,比利自殺了之外,其他病人依舊過回了原來的瘋子生活。無論對(duì)電影人物的遭遇,還是對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)中喪失人性的“前腦額葉切除手術(shù)”,我始終久久難以釋懷,更令人瞠目的是當(dāng)時(shí)這個(gè)手術(shù)的開創(chuàng)者莫尼茲卻因此獲得了1949年的諾貝爾醫(yī)學(xué)獎(jiǎng)??梢姰?dāng)時(shí)的社會(huì)如何看待人性,如何殘害弱者。社會(huì)繁瑣沉重的枷鎖難以打破,但是畢竟松動(dòng)了不是嗎?墨菲是一個(gè)英雄,是一個(gè)追求自由的折翼天使,他用自己的生命和激情叫喚著麻木的人們,無論結(jié)果如何,用他自己的話說“畢竟,我嘗試過了,不是嗎?”