第一篇:研究生高分英語作文A Comparison Study on Getting Information
A Comparison Study on Getting Information Between Reading Books
and Surfing The Internet
With the development of information technology, surfing on the internet becomes more and more popular in our daily life.We must accept the fact that we spend plenty of time on the Internet and get more information from it.It seems that obtaininginformation from books is not common as usual.In this essay, I'd like to make aInternet is a nice medium for us to get information as well as books.If someone wants to get useful information, reading books and surfing the Internet are both reasonable ways he can choose.Furthermore, they all provide a variety of information for people of all ages freely.The first difference I want to point out is that, the Internet is a vast dynamic system, and the information is updated every day.What’s more, network information reduces intermediate links of the traditional literature, like publication and distribution.Besides, some are even completely issued on the Internet.However, many old books in the ancient times are not electronic and we must read books to find information about them.In addition, you may have experienced that you spend a long time on the net and find much information but not closely related.Generally speaking, the amazing amount of information on the net is not all in orders, and you may be disgusted because of the disordered or redundant message.Also, we can’t easily distinguish that much information from right and wrong and tell which is accurate.On the contrary, information in a book is often refined and we can get much authoritative information by reading books.Personally, I believe that holding a book in our hands to read it brings us different experience both physically and mentally.We can feel the information or knowledge flow in our mind while paging down and down.But if we face the computer or our phones, we may be tired easily.As we can see, the internet is developing quickly and bringing us much more information than before and surfing the internet is a good way for us to get information.But it also has many
第二篇:考研英語作文高分
小作文模板
1.建議信
Dear ________,As ________, I’m writing to express my views concerning ________.Although ________, there is still much room for improvement.Forinstance, ________.In view of these facts, I would like to make the following suggestions.First, ________.Second,________.I hope you will find these suggestions helpful.Yours sincerely,________
2.辭職信模板
Dear ________,I am writing to inform you of my resignation from the current position.I can/will ________ for the transition process.Although I really appreciate the invaluable experience working here, I gradually find_______.In addition , ________.Therefore,________.I would like to thank you for ________.Should there be any inconvenience and trouble caused by my resignation, I am sorry indeed.Yours faithfully,________
3.致歉信模板
Dear ________,I am excessively sorry that I must apologize for ________.I’m afraid what I have done has caused much inconvenience to you.In order to ________, I will ________.Please accept my most cordial and humblest apology.I do hope you ________ and excuse me for ________.Cordially yours
________
4.求職信模板
Dear ________,I have become aware ________ that you are seeking people qualified to fill the vacancy for ________.I am convinced that ________.I major in ________.Furthermore, ________.My resume and list of references are available upon request.I appreciate your time and consideration, and look forward to meeting you in the near future.Faithfully yours,________
5.感謝信模板 Dear ________,I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks to you for ________.Without your help, ________.________.Many thanks again for ________.I hope I will have a chance to ________.Sincerely yours, ________
6.申請(qǐng)信模板 Dear Sir/Madam,I am writing to you in the hope of ________.I would like to know more details about ________.If ________, I will/can ________.I am eagerly looking forward to your reply.And your kind help would be greatly appreciated.Yours respectfully,________
7.投訴信模板 Dear ________,This letter is to notify you about a problem I am having with ________.I am dissatisfied with ________ because ________.I have already attempt to ________.Unfortunately, it seemed that ________.I am sure you will agree that ________.I look forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,________
8.詢問信模板 Dear ________,I am writing to ask if ________.Since ________, I would be most grateful if ________.Your prompt attention to this letter would be highly appreciated.I am expecting your early reply.Yours faithfully,________
9.邀請(qǐng)信模板 Dear ________,Please allow me to have the honor of inviting you ________.The occasion will start at/in ________.Following that, ________.We would be particularly honored by your distinguished presence at ________.Please inform me of ________.Yours sincerely,________
10.祝賀信模板 Dear ________,I am thrilled to know that ________.Please allow me to give my most sincere congratulations on this exciting occasion.As your ________, I _______.It means ________.And it is ________.I take this opportunity to express my best wishes to you.Wish you ________.Yours sincerely,________
11.推薦信模板 Dear ________,This letter is in reference to ________, who ________.He/She is applying for ________.With reference to your requirements, I shall, without reservation, recommend ________.During ________, I spent considerable time with him/her.He/She ________.I believe he/she will ________.I hope the above information will help you ________.If you ________, please do not hesitate to contact me.Yours faithfully, ________
12.介紹信 Dear ________,It gives me much pleasure to introduce ________ to you.He/She ________.Because ________, I hope ________, which I shall ________.I hope it won’t cause you much trouble.Your kindness will be highly appreciated.Yours sincerely,________
13.便簽?zāi)0?Dear ________,This note is to ________.I will ________.I am sorry that I can’t pass on the message to you in your presence because ________.Yours, ________
14.通知模板
ANNOUNCEMENT 通知主題
Speaker: ________ Time: ________ Place: ________ 正文
單位/個(gè)人
15.備忘錄模板
Memorandum
To: ________ From: ________ Date: ________ Subject: ________ 正文內(nèi)容
16.簡(jiǎn)歷模板
RESUME
Name: ________
Date of Birth: ________ Marital Status: ________ Address: ________ Telephone: ________ Education: ________
Work Experience: ________ Languages: ________
Awards and Scholarships: ________ Interests: ________ Reference: ________
17.摘要模板
Abstract
In order to ________, the paper takes ________ into consideration.It first ________, and further explores ________.Based upon the above, the author concludes that ________.大作文模板
1.價(jià)值觀類
一、As is symbolically depicted in the cartoon, ________(圖片內(nèi)容).The caption indicates, ________(說明文字).Undoubtedly, we can deduce from the portrayal that the cartoonist is trying to
attract our attention to the issue of ________(圖片的主題).Why________(主題的重要性)? The answer seems selfevident.On the one hand, ________(重要性體現(xiàn)或變現(xiàn)1).On the other hand, ________(2).It is my view that, we can frequently use such drawings to enlighten the juvenile as to the importance of ________(主題).All in all, ________(深化主題).二、I was really fascinated by the above intriguing cartoon.As is vividly portrayed, ________(圖畫內(nèi)容).Apparently, the purpose of the picture is to direct our attention to ________(圖畫內(nèi)涵), which is ________ to/in our life.For one thing, ________(內(nèi)涵重要意義 1).For another, ________(2).Therefore, it is essential for us to ________(針對(duì)圖畫內(nèi)涵的態(tài)度).First of all, ________(具體措施1).In addition, ________(2).With correct understanding and practical acts, we will ________(出現(xiàn)的結(jié)果).三、As is shown in the picture, ________(圖片內(nèi)容).The drawing vividly illustrates ________(表達(dá)的主題).Obviously the drawing conveys the meaning that ________(圖片內(nèi)涵).As an old saying goes, ________(應(yīng)用相關(guān)諺語).This also applies to ________(擴(kuò)展論證).Examples to prove the idea are abundant, and the most persuasive is ________ 舉例說明).In conclusion, ________(總結(jié)深化主題).2.教育類
一、As is vividly portrayed in the first cartoon, ________(第一幅圖片的內(nèi)容).In contrast, ________(第二幅圖片的內(nèi)容)as shown in the second cartoon.The fact that ________(圖片體現(xiàn)的問題).For one thing, ________(問題的表現(xiàn)或原因1).For another, ________(2).Therefore, ________(問題的結(jié)果).In fact, ________(對(duì)待問題的正確態(tài)度).Accordingly, ________(應(yīng)該采取的 措施及意義).二、As is vividly depicted in the above picture, ________(圖片內(nèi)容).The caption informs us that ________(說明文字內(nèi)容).Undoubtedly, what the picture conveys is ________(圖片主題).In fact, ________(論證支持主題).As a college student, I firmly believe that ________(自己的觀點(diǎn)).Admittedly,________(公認(rèn)的做法).At the same time, ________(進(jìn)一步的做法).It is believed that ________(總結(jié)).三、________(話題)plays a very important role in ________(起作用的方面).Without ________(話題帶來的好處), ________(結(jié)果).However, ________(現(xiàn)狀及問題).Therefore, ________(提出措施).Undoubtedly, ________(解決問題的方法)is of great necessity.On the one hand, ________(必要性體現(xiàn)1).On the other hand, ________(2).As a result, ________(總結(jié)).From my point of view, ________(個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)).The final way to improve the situation is ________(建議).3.社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)類
一、As can be seen in the above picture, ________(圖畫的內(nèi)容).Apparently, ________(圖畫象征的含義).The purpose of the picture is to show us that due attention has to be paid to ________(圖畫的主題).On the one hand, ________(主題的一個(gè)方面).For
instance, ________(舉例說明).On the other hand, ________(主題的另一個(gè)方面).A good case in point is that ________(舉例說明).Personally, ________(我的觀點(diǎn)).After all, ________(問題的根本).二、The set of drawings above vividly depict a common phenomenon that________(圖片揭示的現(xiàn)象).As is portrayed in the first picture, ________(第一幅圖片的內(nèi)容).In the second one, ________(第二幅圖片的內(nèi)容).Obviously, ________(圖片的相同點(diǎn)/不同點(diǎn)).It goes without saying that ________(現(xiàn)象積極的一面).First, ________(原因1).Second, ________(原因 2).However, we have to admit that ________(現(xiàn)象的弊端).In my view, ________(對(duì)待這一現(xiàn)象的正確態(tài)度).三、As is vividly depicted in the above drawing, ________(圖片內(nèi)容).Undoubtedly, ________(圖片反映的事實(shí)).The drawer highlights the longstanding issue of ________(圖片揭示的深層問題).Nowadays, ________(對(duì)問題深入分析).Therefore, immediate measures should be taken to solve the problem of ________(正在討論的問題).To begin with, ________(措施 1).In addition, ________(措施2).In fact, ________(用一個(gè)基本事實(shí)來支持論點(diǎn)).4.人口環(huán)境類
一、The above pictures present us with two situations with sharp contrast.In the first picture, we learn that ________(第一幅圖片的內(nèi)容).On the contrary, ________(第二幅圖片的內(nèi)容).It is apparent that ________(圖片的主題).The purpose of the pictures is to tell us that due attention has to be paid to ________(圖片揭示的現(xiàn)象).For example, ________(舉例說明).Consequently, ________(現(xiàn)象造成的結(jié)果).Therefore, it is imperative for us to take drastic measures to deal with the urgent problem.First and foremost, ________(措施1).Furthermore, ________(措施2).二、As can be seen from the graphs, ________(圖表內(nèi)容).Apparently, ________(圖表說明的問題).There are numerous reasons for this effect, and I would explore only two of the most important ones here.First, ________(原因 1).For example, ________(舉例說明).Second, ________(原因2).For instance, ________(舉例說明).Personally, it is imperative to take effective measures to reverse the disturbing trend illustrated in the graphs.One measure is ________(措施 1).More importantly, ________(措施 2).5.健康類
一、________(提出引出主題的問題).Of all the complaints I have heard, this is the one most frequently uttered.As is shown in the charts above, ________(圖表內(nèi)容 1).Accordingly, ________(結(jié)果).We can see from the charts that________(圖表內(nèi)容2).However, ________(討論對(duì)象的變化).According to the given figures,________(變化趨勢(shì)).There are probably several reasons responsible for the trend.In the first place, ________(變化原因1).In the second place, ________(變化原因 2).Hence, ________(結(jié)論).二、The desire for ________(美好的目標(biāo))is universal.________(正面論證支持).On the contrary, ________(反面論證支持).There are numerous ways to ________(達(dá)到目標(biāo)).First and foremost, ________(方法 1).Moreover, ________(方法2).Finally,(方法 3).As for me, ________(我的做法 1).In addition, ________(我的做法2).Therefore, ________(總結(jié)).
第三篇:高考英語作文高分
英語作文模板
第一類:觀點(diǎn)對(duì)比
模板一:
The topic about … is becoming more and more popular in our school recently.There are two sides of opinion about it.Some students prefer to consider doing sth.(Some students say … is their favorite.)they think that…(理由一).What’s more,…(理由二)。Moreover,…(理由三)
However,others believe … is a better choice for three reasons.(然而,其余的人認(rèn)為做某事是一種較好的選擇,有三個(gè)方面的理由)to begin with,…(理由一)。Next。In addition,…
From my point of view,the former is surely a wise choice.The reason is that…(或者用:As far as I am concerned,I firmly support the view that…(依我來看,我堅(jiān)決支持這種觀點(diǎn)… that引導(dǎo)同位語從句)
模板二:
There is a widespread concern over the issue that(作文題目)。But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people think that 觀點(diǎn)一。In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place,原因一.Furthermore,in the second place,原因
二。So it goes without saying that 觀點(diǎn)一。
People,however,differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people hold the idea that 觀點(diǎn)二。In their point of view,on the one hand,原因一。On the other hand,原因二。Therefore,there is no doubt that 觀點(diǎn)二。
As far as I am concerned,I firmly support the view that 觀點(diǎn)一或二。It is not only because,but also because。The more,the more。
第二類:好處與壞處的對(duì)比
模板一:
In recent years,…… has been popular.There are many advantages in…… First,…… Second,…… Third,……
However,there’re some disadvantages.……(之一)。Besides,……(之二)。Also,……(之三)
In my opinion,it is true that advantages are more than disadvantages.(依我看,的確是好處多于壞處)I think…… One big advantage of … is that…。/ One obvious advantage of … is …。/ Finally,…
While it is true that … has many advantages,andit is also important to realize that…。(雖然某事確實(shí)有許多好處,但是意識(shí)到…也很重要。
第三類:?jiǎn)栴}與建議
(第一段 提出問題)In recent days,we have to face a problem that……近來,我們面臨這樣一個(gè)問題,就是(that同從)。
(第二段:解決辦法:)With the help of modern technology,we now have many means to solve it.By doing ……,we can……What’s the most important is that……
(第三段:結(jié)論:)In a word,it is clear / obvious that…… Only when……can we ……。
第四類:要求論述兩個(gè)對(duì)立的觀點(diǎn)并給出自己的看法
模板:1.有一些人認(rèn)為… 2.另一些人認(rèn)為… 3.我的看法…
The topic of ①____________(主題)is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions about it.Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of ②____________(支持A的理由一)What is more,③(理由二)。Moreover,④_____________(理由三)。
While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,_________(支持B的理由一)。Secondly(besides),⑥______________(理由二)。Thirdly(finally),⑦_(dá)____________(理由三)。
From my point of view,I think ⑧__________(我的觀點(diǎn)).The reason is that ⑨__________(原因)。As a matter of fact,there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me,the former is surely a wise choice。
第五類:給出一個(gè)觀點(diǎn),要求考生反對(duì)這一觀點(diǎn)
Some people believe that ①____________(觀點(diǎn)一)。For example,they think ②___________(舉例說明).And it will bring them ③_______________(為他們帶來的好處)。
In my opinion,I never think this reason can be the point.For one thing,④__________(我不同意該看法的理由一)。For another thing,⑤____________(反對(duì)的理由之二).Form all what I have said/In a word/In conclusion,I agree to the thought that ⑥__________(我對(duì)文章所討論主題的看法).第六類:解決方法題型
模板:要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑:1。問題現(xiàn)狀;2。怎樣解決(解決方案的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn))。
In recent days,we have to face a problem A,which is becoming more and more serious.First,_________(說明A的現(xiàn)狀).Second,___________(舉例進(jìn)一步說明現(xiàn)狀)
Confronted with A,we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing,_____________(解決方法一)。For another thing ____________(解決方法二)。Finally,______________(解決方法三)。
Personally,I believe that ____________(我的解決方法)。Consequently,I‘m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because ______________(帶來的好處)明利弊題型
這種題型往往要求先說明一下現(xiàn)狀,再對(duì)比事物本身的利弊,有時(shí)也會(huì)單從一個(gè)角度(利或弊)出發(fā),最后往往要求考生表明自己的態(tài)度(或?qū)κ挛锴熬疤岢鲱A(yù)測(cè))
1。說明事物現(xiàn)狀;2。事物本身的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)(或一方面);3。你對(duì)現(xiàn)狀(或前景)的看法。
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally,its advantages can be seen as follows.First _________(A的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之一)。Besides ___________(A的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之二)。
But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that _______________(A的第一個(gè)缺點(diǎn)).To make matters worse,_______________(A的第二個(gè)缺點(diǎn)).Through the above analysis,I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore,I would like to _______________(我的看法).From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A,we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way,(對(duì)前景的預(yù)測(cè)).)
第四篇:2012考研英語高分作文
小作文復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)
考研英語小作文考察的多是辭職信、感謝信、道歉信等20多種類型的應(yīng)用文文體,著重考察考生的邏輯思維能力和語言應(yīng)用能力。萬學(xué)海文提示2012年的廣大考生小作文具有如下特點(diǎn):重格式,不輕內(nèi)容;輕思想,重交際;字?jǐn)?shù)少,易得分;重套路,難發(fā)揮。2012年的考生應(yīng)著重依照這四個(gè)特點(diǎn)來進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí)。
背格式:
小作文重格式的特點(diǎn)要求考生們?cè)诟袷缴喜荒芊稿e(cuò),必須注意熟悉一些應(yīng)用文的格式和英文中應(yīng)用文的表達(dá)習(xí)慣。萬學(xué)海文提示考生:格式無誤是小作文得高分的第一步。
舉2011年小作文題目為例:
Write a letter to a friend of yours to
1)recommend one of your favorite movies and
2)give reasons for your recommendation.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address.(10points)
參考范文:(萬學(xué)海文:《2012考研英語歷年真題權(quán)威解析》)
Dear Tom,I am writing, without hesitation, to share one of my favorite movies, Forest Gump, with you, which is not only conducive to your study, but also beneficial to your life.For one thing, the beautiful language in this original English movie may contribute to your study of English in listening, speaking, reading and writing.For another thing, the profound cultural elements implicit in the scene will equip you with foreign cultural background and, above all, enrich your daily life.Would you like to see this movie after my recommendation? Remember to tell me your opinion about the movie.I am looking forward to your early reply.Yours, Li Ming
一、稱呼格式 1.用于對(duì)陌生的組織或團(tuán)體負(fù)責(zé)人的稱謂:Dear Madam or Dear Sir
2.用于對(duì)認(rèn)識(shí)但是關(guān)系很正式的個(gè)人、組織或團(tuán)體負(fù)責(zé)人的稱謂:Dear Ms....or Dear Mr....3.用于對(duì)關(guān)系親密的人的稱謂:Dear Tom/Lucy(or any other name)
二、正文格式
縮進(jìn)式: 段落之間無空行,每段開頭空四個(gè)字母。
三、落款格式
Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use“...”instead.落款時(shí)可以使用下列萬能格式:
Yours, Li Ming
背范文:
背誦是考生積極備戰(zhàn)、快速提高寫作成績(jī)的一條捷徑??忌鷳?yīng)嚴(yán)格按照真題的要求獨(dú)立寫作,對(duì)比真題解析中的范文,發(fā)掘范文中的亮點(diǎn)和得分點(diǎn),找出自己文章中格式、語法和邏輯上的錯(cuò)誤。背誦一些歷年真題解析中的優(yōu)秀范文和優(yōu)秀的小作文寫作模板來提高小作文得分。
技巧錦囊:掌握固定格式,準(zhǔn)確用詞,注意不同類型的要點(diǎn)。
布局:
小作文的布局上一般可以分為三段展開。第一段:開門見山,直接點(diǎn)明主題。第二段:擺出內(nèi)容,陳述原因,羅列建議。第三段:回應(yīng)首段,再次感謝,期待回復(fù)。
語言:
用詞準(zhǔn)確:用詞準(zhǔn)確是最基礎(chǔ)的要求之一。
語法正確:語法錯(cuò)誤是考試的失分點(diǎn)所在,在小作文的寫作中應(yīng)盡量少用縮略語和口語。
句型多變:例如既有并列句,也有復(fù)合句,還有從句。
小作文的考查要求中會(huì)體現(xiàn)出文章的背景場(chǎng)合和寫作目的,考生應(yīng)針對(duì)不同情境選擇不同表達(dá)。不同的應(yīng)用文有不同的用語,萬學(xué)海文英語輔導(dǎo)老師們建議2012年的考生對(duì)某些應(yīng)用文的格式和習(xí)慣用語加以熟悉和背誦,以便運(yùn)用自如。
注意: 雖說小作文的字?jǐn)?shù)不多,但考生們最好還是不要忙于動(dòng)筆,仔細(xì)審題后,先理清思路,認(rèn)真列個(gè)提綱再下筆。寫作時(shí),萬學(xué)海文英語考研輔導(dǎo)專家們建議2012年的考生們應(yīng)注意下幾個(gè)方面的問題:第一,交代清楚目的;第二,注意關(guān)聯(lián)詞或銜接詞的運(yùn)用,以便閱卷老師明了篇章結(jié)構(gòu);第三,有必要時(shí)對(duì)個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行適當(dāng)闡述;第四,用簡(jiǎn)短的語句代替冗長(zhǎng)的語句,行文切忌復(fù)雜。最后,完成作文以后,應(yīng)該檢查、修改,以免需要表達(dá)清楚的細(xì)節(jié)和要點(diǎn)被遺漏。
2012年考研英語圖畫作文備考建議
一、圖畫作文概括
圖畫作文不僅需要考生描述圖畫中所給出的基本信息,更要求考生對(duì)圖畫進(jìn)行更深層次的理解,即要求考生能夠讀出圖畫中所隱含的深層含義,即寓意。即文章所給出的主題是什么?這需要我們認(rèn)真研讀圖畫給我們提供的信息。
首先,我們來看看這幾年考研圖畫作文考查的主題:
年份 主題 捕魚 愛心是一美國(guó)女孩
溫室的花朵
終點(diǎn)也是
父母贍養(yǎng)
偶像
自信
取長(zhǎng)
網(wǎng)絡(luò)
文化
“旅2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
崇拜 的重補(bǔ)短,的遠(yuǎn)
與近
火鍋 程”之
余 盞燈 與中國(guó)文化
起點(diǎn) 問題 要性 合作
互助
從以上表格的我們可以看出,考研英語圖畫作文所考到的主旨一般跟當(dāng)今世界上熱門的話題有聯(lián)系,比如:贍養(yǎng)老人,環(huán)境保護(hù)等。因此,萬學(xué)海文英語考研輔導(dǎo)專家建議2012年的考生在復(fù)習(xí)的時(shí)候,也可以多閱讀英文文章或報(bào)刊書籍,積累素材,這樣可以使自己對(duì)話題更熟悉,做到有話可說。
二、圖畫作文備考建議
1、審題。
審題很重要,包括題目中的direction部分,比如作文類型,寫作篇幅結(jié)構(gòu),篇幅長(zhǎng)短等;審圖畫,在這方面,考生要仔細(xì)審查圖畫,認(rèn)真揣摩,從而更加準(zhǔn)確把握?qǐng)D畫所傳遞的信息;提示語,一般的圖畫作文都附有提示語,提示語有兩個(gè)作用:限定和啟發(fā),考生應(yīng)該注意,利用這些信息,這些信息在很大程度上影響到審題主旨的確立,有些考生由于沒有看到或忽視了圖畫下面給出的提示語而對(duì)作文要深挖的主旨不能很好地理解,比如2010年的圖畫作文:文化火鍋(附加信息:文化“火鍋”,既美味又營(yíng)養(yǎng)),它的寓意是:文化揭示出文章的話題,火鍋在這里是喻體,它的顯著特點(diǎn)是可以將多種材料混合,糅合,比喻多種文化的交融,美味是指各種各樣的文化豐富了人們的精神生活,營(yíng)養(yǎng)指的是文化交融能給人類帶來很多好處。而當(dāng)年由于很多考生在審題上忽視了附加信息而失去了好多的分?jǐn)?shù),比如,把文化放在火鍋里亂七八糟地煮,說明文化遭受污染,說明人們不重視文化,呼吁文化保護(hù),文化全球化的利弊分析等。以上所列舉出的對(duì)作文主旨的分析都是斷章取義,憑空臆造,想當(dāng)然。所以萬學(xué)海文建議2012年的考生在寫這類作文的時(shí)候,一定不要忘記要好好瞅瞅圖畫下面的附加信息,有時(shí)字體很小,我們更需要留心。
詞匯。
詞匯是英語的基礎(chǔ),是備考各類型題目的基礎(chǔ),寫作也不例外,如果詞匯不夠豐富,不會(huì)靈活運(yùn)用,特別是在考研英語寫作中,如果不掌握一些增分的亮點(diǎn)詞匯,是寫不出一篇優(yōu)美的200個(gè)單詞左右的圖畫作文的。所以萬學(xué)海文提醒2012年的考生在平時(shí)備考的時(shí)候,一定要積累相關(guān)的詞匯,以便在考場(chǎng)上得心應(yīng)手。
3,內(nèi)容的完整性。
文章的組織是否連貫,詞的銜接是否到位等。因此,在此提醒考生應(yīng)該熟記一些表示銜接的詞或短語,茲列舉一些如下:
轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系:but, however, yet, on the contrary, contrary to, in contrast to, whereas, rather than, instead of, conversely
讓步關(guān)系:although, even, despite, nevertheless, as, still, much as, anyhow, in any case, whatever
總分關(guān)系:for example(分), such as(分), including(分), in sum(總), in general(總), on the whole(總)
因果關(guān)系:because, due to, in that, owing to, since, now that, lead to, contribute to, result in, in view of, so, hence, therefore, consequently
遞進(jìn)關(guān)系:still, indeed, furthermore, besides, in addition, what is more
條件關(guān)系:if, in the event of, so long as, unless, only if ,in case, provided that,并列關(guān)系:and, as well as, likewise, not...only...but also...時(shí)間關(guān)系:when, while, as, after, before, since, until, as soon as, once, simultaneously, at the same time, whenever
目的關(guān)系:so that, in order that, lest, for fear that,經(jīng)典句型:this is an interesting and thought—provoking picture.As is depicted(conveyed, illustrated)in the picture, we can deduce that?
The meaning conveyed by the picture is clear but profound The two pictures reveal a not uncommon social phenomenon that?
考生在備考圖畫作文的時(shí)候,萬學(xué)海文考研輔導(dǎo)老師溫馨小提示:一定要認(rèn)真審題,揣摩作者的意圖,以便在文章主旨的理解和結(jié)構(gòu)的搭建上做到心中有數(shù),考生還要特別注意圖畫下面附加信息的作用,它的作用千萬不能小覷,除此外,相關(guān)詞匯的積累,銜接詞、短語的積累也是十分重要的。
2012考研英語大作文寫作模式指導(dǎo)
考研作文分為Part A、Part B兩部分,也就是我們通常所說的大作文、小作文,考生在短期內(nèi)通過努力可以快速提高。一般以漫畫為主是大作文的考試風(fēng)格,題材多選擇議論文。一般漫畫都直觀、簡(jiǎn)單,考生的寫作重點(diǎn)著重于下:
一、描寫漫畫:50個(gè)單詞左右。該部分寫作要求語言簡(jiǎn)練、無語病。
二、110-150個(gè)單詞左右,按照題目要求的步驟分段寫作,題目可能是要求考生解釋圖片隱含的深意表明立場(chǎng)并舉例(如2007年),也有可能是反省圖片反映現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的后果并表述自己觀點(diǎn)(2006年),等。我們選取萬學(xué)海文《2012考研英語歷年真題權(quán)威解析(2002-2011)》中的部分優(yōu)秀例句為考生復(fù)習(xí)大作文進(jìn)行參考。
大作文的構(gòu)造一般包括開頭段、擴(kuò)展段(可以有多個(gè))和結(jié)尾段。開頭段和結(jié)尾段通常短于擴(kuò)展段。
一、開頭段
簡(jiǎn)要描述圖片:
As is vividly depicted in the picture...As is portrayed in the enlightening picture,...As is unfolded in the picture above, we can see that...As is shown in the picture, we can see clearly the relationship between...and...In the picture presented to us, we can see...The picture symbolically depicts that...The terrible scene depicted in the cartoon shows that...The picture vividly shows...The above two pictures have shaped contrast to each other.As is shown in the first drawing,...In contrast,...The above two pictures have shaped sharp contrast to each other.In one picture,....But in the other,...The most striking feature of the drawing is...The purpose of the picture is to show us that...We can deduce form this picture that...二、擴(kuò)展段
基本要求:
1.篇幅長(zhǎng)于開頭段、結(jié)尾段;
2.每段都有相應(yīng)的主題句;
3.包含論證、解釋、評(píng)論等;
常用句型:
On the one hand, many people hold a view that...On the other hand, others argue that...This picture does reflect a thought-provoking social phenomenon that...The picture conveys a deep and soul-stirring meaning.Though this picture only describes..., yet it demonstrates a universal law that...The drawing sets us thinking too much due to...It is most likely that the drawer means to compare...to...in the drawing and reflect a problem in...For one thing,...For another,...It can be easily spotted that...It goes without saying that the picture indicates that...Obviously, the picture indicates that...Undoubtedly, the picture arouses deep concern over the issue of...Sample as it is, the meaning conveyed by the picture is clear and profound.三、結(jié)尾段 提出看法,常用句型:
What it comes to...This picture does reflect a thought-provoking social phenomenon that....In sum, it is essential for us to...Therefore, it is imperative that we should take some effective measures.Only in this way can the tragedy described above be avoided and only in this way can the society become more harmonious to live.The answer seems self-evident: what we should learn...Numerous examples can demonstrate the power of a positive attitude.Only by..., can we demonstrate grace under pressure and turn our dreams into reality.We can frequently use the drawings to enlighten people to...It is, therefore, necessary that some effective steps be made to...All things considered, I hold that...常用詞語:
1、總結(jié)關(guān)系過渡詞語
generally, in general, generally speaking, as a general rule, to take the above opinion to an extreme, to take the idea further, to some extent;as for me, as far as I am concerned, in my opinion, on a larger scale, in one sense, in a way,undoubtedly, obviously, in terms of, in conclusion, in a word, in summary,in brief, to sum up, on the whole, to conclude...2、比較對(duì)比關(guān)系過渡詞語
in common, in the same way, the same as, like, likewise, similarly, equally important, whereas, yet, but, however, nevertheless, otherwise, on the contrary, on the one hand, on the other hand, rather than, conversely, instead, in/by contrast...3、列舉關(guān)系過渡詞語
such as, as an example, for example, for instance, as a case in point, thus, first and foremost, last but not least, first of all, in the first place, to start with, to begin with, also, next, besides, moreover, furthermore, what is more, in addition(to that), for one thing, for another thing, eventually, finally, initially...4、因果關(guān)系過渡詞語
as, for, since, hence, therefore, accordingly, consequently, due to, owing to, thanks to, because(of), on account of, result in(from),as a result of, as a consequence, for the reason that...5、讓步關(guān)系過渡詞語
Although, despite, after all, granted that, even though, in spite of...6、強(qiáng)調(diào)關(guān)系過渡詞語
especially, particularly, above all, most important of all, surely, certainly, obviously, no doubt, to be sure, in deed, in fact, even worse, needless to say, anyway...大作文五大命題規(guī)律
歷年的考研作文都是與當(dāng)下結(jié)合非常緊密的題材,考生也都會(huì)按照相應(yīng)的方法進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí)。那么,作為考研英語的最后一道題目,大作文也有自己的命題規(guī)律。萬學(xué)海文英語考研輔導(dǎo)專家們根據(jù)多年的輔導(dǎo)經(jīng)驗(yàn)總結(jié)出了以下五大規(guī)律,以供2012年的考研同學(xué)們進(jìn)行參考。
1.關(guān)注熱點(diǎn)。
2006年關(guān)注偶像崇拜現(xiàn)象,2009年關(guān)注網(wǎng)絡(luò)問題,2011年的考察環(huán)保問題,都是大眾或者是青年人關(guān)注的熱點(diǎn)。在年底時(shí)可以從網(wǎng)絡(luò)上搜集到本年份大事記,從而有側(cè)重的準(zhǔn)備相關(guān)詞匯和句型。萬學(xué)海文提醒2012年的考生注意:出題者為避免作文題目被猜中,往往可能會(huì)將熱點(diǎn)延遲進(jìn)行命題。所以考生在準(zhǔn)備大作文的時(shí)候可以參考本年和前一年所發(fā)生的大事進(jìn)行預(yù)測(cè)。
2.與大學(xué)英語四、六級(jí)考試有關(guān)聯(lián)。
2008年6月的CET6作文題目:《電子書是否可以替代傳統(tǒng)書籍?》,2009年考研英語作文的題目是《網(wǎng)絡(luò)的近與遠(yuǎn)》;2009年12月的CET6作文關(guān)注“參加各種藝術(shù)培訓(xùn)班”,2009年6月的CET4作文圍繞著“博物館”,2010年考研英語大作文題目是《文化火鍋》,可見,考研大作文題目偶爾與四級(jí)考試的作文題目相關(guān),常常與六級(jí)考試的作文題目相關(guān),近期CET考試的作文題目為考生們提供了練筆、積累素材的好資源。
3.考題傾向于大型宏觀話題。
2001年愛心,2003年成長(zhǎng),2005年家庭,2010年文化,2011年環(huán)保。試卷中給出的圖片、圖表只是表達(dá)局部或單個(gè)情況,入口小,話題大,命題從來不在細(xì)枝末節(jié)具體環(huán)節(jié)、或個(gè)別事件上做文章。社會(huì)積極面是命題主旨的趨向,考生需要以成熟主流的心態(tài)來思考問題的積極解決方案、在圖畫寓意中發(fā)現(xiàn)哲理。
4.避開政治和敏感話題
為避免過多的爭(zhēng)議,政治話題因其觀點(diǎn)難以達(dá)成普遍共識(shí),是非曲直難以一時(shí)斷定,不適合成為考題。敏感性話題同樣也不適合成為考研英語的作文題目。
5.命題中的“和諧社會(huì)”傾向
圍繞主流思想和時(shí)代背景,考研作文命題團(tuán)隊(duì)已經(jīng)逐漸形成了以“和諧社會(huì)”為核心的命題思路和模式。可以用和諧的三個(gè)不同層次對(duì)“和諧社會(huì)”傾向下的作文話題進(jìn)行劃分:和諧發(fā)展之——個(gè)體,和諧發(fā)展之——個(gè)人、他人與社會(huì),和諧發(fā)展之——人與自然。密切關(guān)注此類話題,掌握與“和諧”相關(guān)語詞備考,是考生備考的當(dāng)務(wù)之急。
第五篇:大學(xué)英語四六級(jí)高分作文
第一類:?jiǎn)栴}解決型,如環(huán)境污染,大學(xué)生是否該兼職,大量使用塑料袋等
1、提出問題
2、分析原因或說明弊端
3、解決問題(歸納總結(jié),預(yù)測(cè)趨勢(shì),建議措施)
第一段好一點(diǎn)的開頭語句:
Nowadaypeople’focusisattractedonthe issueof……
/Nowadaypeopleingrowingnumbersarebeginningrelizethat……/Nowadayit is widelyacknowledgedthat……
第二段好一點(diǎn)的開頭語句:
Thereason for this is not far toseek.First…….Second…….Third……/There are serveal reasons/elements/factors/causeseatedas follow…… 接下來寫原因或者好處如以下語句可以用
Oneof the benefits is that…….But it has a hamful effect on on……
/The significant benfit/harm is……(注:此句中significant就是important的意思,四六級(jí)寫作中禁用significant,因?yàn)槟莻€(gè)詞太低端的,沒有得分點(diǎn)。同理也禁用People)
第一段好三點(diǎn)的開頭語句:
Based on the above statements/From what we have discussed/Judging from the
above evidence.We can predict the tendency that……/We may safely draw a conclusion that……
建議結(jié)尾:
Evidenced, it is high time that we took measure toslove this issue /problem/Immediate measures must be taken before it getstoo serious/late
第二類:正反觀點(diǎn)型
第一段觀點(diǎn)A
When asked about……/When to comes ^/faced with…………many people believe
that ……,they think/hold/argue/claim/maintain/advocate………………
/When it comes to ^people’s opinions differ.Some hokd the opinion that……….There is ageneral discussion today about the issue of………….These who advocate…………argue that…………
第二段:
while others think /believe …………
三段:
Weighting the pros and cons of this arguments,I am inclined to agree the former/latter point of view that…………
/In my ipinion /To my mind /As for me.Ihold a balance view /a combination of the two is a better choice.…………