第一篇：Unit 15 Learning Lesson 3 短語(yǔ)句型薈萃

Vocabulary and Grammar

Unit 15 Learning Lesson 3 Teachers

2014-08-06

My Teacher

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1.give presentations on TV主持電視節(jié)目

2.The angles of a triangle add up to 180 degrees!一個(gè)三角形的角度總和等于180度。

3.become interested in a subject for the first time第一次對(duì)一門(mén)課產(chǎn)生興趣

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4.a subject full of strange words to me一門(mén)對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)充滿奇怪詞匯的課程

5.explain things with lots of practical examples通過(guò)許多實(shí)實(shí)在在的例子來(lái)講解

6.simplify things that seem difficult把看起來(lái)難懂的事物簡(jiǎn)單化

7.pour some powder into the rocket把一些粉末倒入火箭

8.light a flame to set the rocket off點(diǎn)火使火箭發(fā)射出去

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9.a willing student學(xué)習(xí)上進(jìn)的學(xué)生

10.lack confidence in oneself缺乏自信

11.give a presentation to the class給全班上一堂課

12.explain science to an audience對(duì)聽(tīng)眾講解科學(xué)知識(shí)

13.ask for one’s opinion征求某人的意見(jiàn)

My Student

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14.drag his school bag behind him身后拖著書(shū)包

15.set up an experiment做實(shí)驗(yàn)

16.give full attention全神貫注

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17.put more money towards science education給科學(xué)教育多撥些款

18.decrease the size of classes減少班級(jí)的人數(shù)

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19.a job with less stress一份壓力小點(diǎn)的工作

20.have access to children’s minds when they are open and eager to learn在孩子們心靈頓開(kāi)，渴望學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)進(jìn)入他們的思想

2014-8-6

Vocabulary and Grammar

第二篇：Unit 18 Beauty Lesson 1 短語(yǔ)句型薈萃

Vocabulary and Grammar

Unit 18 Lesson 1 What Is Beauty?

2014-7-30

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1.Beauty is in the eye of the beholder.情人眼里出西施。

2.no consistent view on beauty對(duì)美沒(méi)有一致的觀點(diǎn)

3.Standards of beauty change across time and cultural groups.美的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)隨著時(shí)代和文化群體不同而變化。

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4.wear corsets to achieve a body shape穿著緊身胸衣以達(dá)到一種體型

5.wear woollen shawls across their shoulders在肩膀上圍上羊毛披肩 每十個(gè)人中有一個(gè)

7.a form of body art一種人體藝術(shù)形式

8.as an addition to costumes作為服裝的點(diǎn)綴

9.show family associations表現(xiàn)家族聯(lián)系

10.mark criminals給罪犯打印記

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11.In contemporary society, culture remains a major part in determining our ideas of beauty.在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)，文化仍然是決定我們審美觀的重要因素。

12.follow slimming diets采用瘦身飲食法

13.in preparation for one’s wedding day為婚禮做準(zhǔn)備

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14.Lifelong commitment畢生的責(zé)任

15.the survival of society itself社會(huì)自身的存亡

16.see beauty in difference and depth對(duì)美的不同層面和深度的認(rèn)識(shí)

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17.Physical beauty must also be accompanied by an attraction to something deeper within a person.外在美一定要靠一個(gè)人的內(nèi)在魅力來(lái)強(qiáng)化。

18.a wide range of personal qualities廣泛的個(gè)人品質(zhì)

19.a healthy conscience健康的良知

20.Judging the appeal of a person's inner beauty is much more subjective.判斷一個(gè)人的內(nèi)在美是否有感染力是很主觀的。

21.It takes more than a casual glance to appreciate and it is much more important than physical beauty.它（內(nèi)在美）不是隨意一瞥就能欣賞得到的，而且遠(yuǎn)比外在美重要得多。Paragraph 6

22.more than one dimension多維

23.It is inner beauty that requires us to truly see.內(nèi)在美才是我們真正要看到的東西。2014-7-30

Vocabulary and Grammar

第三篇：短語(yǔ)句型總結(jié)

Unit 1 1.be like……:

……就像……

2.a dog chasing his own tail 狗追逐自己的尾巴 3.leads sb to do sth 引導(dǎo)某人做某事 4.participate in 尤其

5.Don’t quit your day job 不要辭掉你正式的工作 6.a budding artist 一位初出茅廬的藝術(shù)家 7.be at best 處于最好的情況/狀況 8.end up sth: 以……結(jié)束 9.end up with sth: 后果是

10.go bankrupt: 情緒崩潰或財(cái)務(wù)破產(chǎn)

11.impure motives: 不純潔的動(dòng)機(jī) 12.desire for sth: 想要sth 13.worshiping fans: 追隨崇拜的粉絲們 14.praise from peer:來(lái)自同伴/同事的贊揚(yáng) 15.spur……on: 刺激/激勵(lì) 16.drown in :沉浸于

17.The lure of drowning in fame’s imperial glory is not easily resisted.享受成名帶來(lái)的巨大榮譽(yù)，這種誘惑不是能輕易抵擋的。

18.exploit one's talent for… 發(fā)揮某人…方面的才能 19.hasten popularity 快速成名/流行 20.ride on: 乘坐。課文中ride做名詞

21.Sb be hard-pressed to do sth: 某人難于做某事 22.remain idle: 保持空閑

23.sb becomes bored: 某人感到無(wú)聊 24.show a lack of continuity in its appeal

缺乏持續(xù)的吸引力

25.sustain the attention of the public

持續(xù)吸引公眾關(guān)注

26.after their enthusiasm has dissolved:當(dāng)熱情消退 27.move on to sth: 繼續(xù)(前進(jìn))做某事 28.attempt to do=try to do:嘗試著做某事 29.remain current: 保持暢通

30.run a significant risk of losing the audience's favor

冒著失去觀眾喜愛(ài)的危險(xiǎn) 31.other then = apart from: 除了

32.the same is ture of sbsth:……情況也是這樣的 33.distinct :形容詞動(dòng)詞+from:獨(dú)特的，不同的 34.marked a significant change in form:

在方式方面做出重大改變 35.gain sb fame and fortune: 名利雙收

36.fame's spotlight can be hotter then a tropical jungle: 名聲的聚光燈比熱帶叢林還熱

37.it takes you out of yourself 不能做自己

=you have to forget your true self

38.One drop of fame will likely contaminate the entire well of a man's soul.一點(diǎn)名聲就可能會(huì)污染整個(gè)人的靈魂 39.be known for: 因……而眾所周知 40.object to: 反對(duì)，不贊成 41.pay heavily for sth/doing sth:

為……付出慘重代價(jià)

42.be intimate with sb.: 與某人關(guān)系密切 43.accuse sb of sth: 在某件事上指控某人 44.at a banquet: 在宴會(huì)上

45.influence sb on sth: 在某件事上影響某人 46.extremely:極度的

47....,asserting that......:(伴隨狀語(yǔ))聲稱(chēng)......48.damage one's good name:損壞某人的好名聲 49.should have done: 應(yīng)該做

50.hire a better attorney: 雇一個(gè)好律師 51.end up in jail: 最后入獄

52.second one's call to do sth:支持某人的做...的請(qǐng)求 53.and even worse 更糟糕的是 54.be expelled from:從……中開(kāi)除

55.the wider circle of public favor:廣泛的社交圈 56.at sb’s worst:在某人最糟糕的時(shí)候 57.curiously enough=oddly奇怪的是

58.reap the greatest reward:獲得最大的收獲 59.without fear of doing sth: 而不用擔(dān)心某事 60.find comfort in doing:在……方面尋求安慰 61.pass away: 去世（隱晦的說(shuō)法）62.sell out:出賣(mài)

63.justify sb/sth by doing sth:

通過(guò)做某事證明某人某事有道理 64.convince sb to do sth:勸服某人做某事

65.Their genius is too sophisticated for contemporary

audiences.他們的才能對(duì)于現(xiàn)在的觀眾來(lái)說(shuō)理解起來(lái)太高深。66.single-minded:專(zhuān)一的/一門(mén)心思的

67.one's quest for fame:某人想獲得聲望(quest名詞)68.motivate sb to do sth:鼓勵(lì)某人做某事 69.have sth done: 使某事做好

70.have some potential as a musician

有做音樂(lè)家的天分

71.fail at every job:每個(gè)工作都不成功

72.come upon the idea of doing:提出做某事的主意 73.develop the fundamental theories to do sth:

發(fā)展做某事的基本理論 74.product a new form of education:

研究一種新的教育形式

75.Failure is the beginning of one’s struggle, not the

end.失敗是他們奮斗的開(kāi)始，不是結(jié)束。76.say sth to sb:向某人說(shuō)某事

77.desperately seek fame and fortune:

竭盡全力地追逐名利

78.It does more harm than good.弊大于利。

79.Maybe you won't be famous in your own lifetime but you may create better art.也許你在有生之年不會(huì)出名但是你能創(chuàng)造出更好的藝術(shù)。Unit 2 1.cut down 減少 2.ankle socks 短襪

3.might have done sth可能做sth(虛擬語(yǔ)氣表推測(cè))4.man in rags 穿著破爛的男人

5.His mother was temporarily declared mad.他的媽媽一度被診斷為精神失常。6.give his creator permanent fame

使他的創(chuàng)作者聲名永駐

7.provide more applause 給予更多的掌聲 8.quit British for good 永久地離開(kāi)了英國(guó)

9.journey to American 啟程(v.)到美國(guó)

10.talent scout recruit sb to do 星探招募sb做某事 11.Sad to say,...令人遺憾的是...12.middle-class 中產(chǎn)階級(jí) working-class勞動(dòng)階級(jí) 13.be likely to do sth 可能做某事 14.clap for sb/sth 為...鼓掌

15.revolt against authority 反抗權(quán)貴 16.trip it up 絆倒 17.kick at 踢一下

18.all the same 盡管如此

19.sport tiny moustache留小胡子 20.huge pants 肥大的褲子 21.tail coats燕尾服

22.Then again,...另外...23.That is how foreigners behaved.只有外國(guó)人才那樣

24.for over half of his screen career

在他大半的銀幕生涯中

25.confirm his British nationality證明他是英國(guó)人 26.Indeed 事實(shí)上

27.It was a headache for sb 對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)確實(shí)很頭疼 28.postpone sth 推遲某事

29.as long as possible盡可能地

30.make up a nonsense language滿口胡言亂語(yǔ) 31.come down in the world 落魄 32.it is doubtful if 33.a college-educated gentleman一位受過(guò)大學(xué)教育的紳士

34.achieve world fame 獲得名聲 35.do it on purpose 有目的的做它 36.bring about 引起

37.an immensely talented man一個(gè)才能非凡的人 38.Be determined to do sth 決定做某事 39.Be in the rank of 在…領(lǐng)域

40.have the urge to do sth 渴望做某事 41.go along 進(jìn)行，贊同，兜風(fēng)，陪伴 42.the first sight of sb第一眼看到 43.in advance 提前

44.undergo surgery接受手術(shù)

45.sth is surely the secret of....sth正是...的奧秘所在 46.prime cuts of fish上好的魚(yú)片

47.have a deep need to do sth深切地渴望 48.corresponding fear of同時(shí)也害怕

49.The collision between them resulted in disaster

他們之間的沖突導(dǎo)致了災(zāi)難 50.find its way into 進(jìn)入

51.lose one’s faith in失去對(duì)…的信心

52.walk into the sunset with him與他走進(jìn)夕陽(yáng)中 53.a symbol of

…的象征

54.spark v.引起,鼓舞；n.火星，發(fā)光的顆粒

55.It is a relief to know that...令人寬慰的是了解到...56.span the 37 years age difference between them

跨越了他們之間37歲的年齡差距 57.unfounded rumors 毫無(wú)根據(jù)的流言 58.family burial chamber他的家族墓地 59.hold sth for money借sth詐錢(qián)。

60.can not help doing sth情不自禁做某事 61.incident 事件 事變

62.have the last laugh on a world

為世界留下最后的笑聲。Unit3

Para1

1.be supposed to do sth

被期望做某事 2.be faced with sth/doing sth

面對(duì)某事

3.bleed the system for sth 為了某事榨取制度/系統(tǒng) 4.less than

少于

5.raise the rent by/to 把租金增加了/到.....6.opt to do sth 選擇做某事 Para2

7.live a life of complete honesty

過(guò)著一種完全誠(chéng)實(shí)的生活 8.drum up sth 大力爭(zhēng)取某事

9.be tempted to do sth

嘗試做某事 10.get paid 得到錢(qián)

11.under/on the table 背地里；私下/公開(kāi)地 12.even if +句子，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句

13.yield to sth/doing sth 屈服于某事 14.resist doing sth 抵制做某事

15.get involved in some sticky situation

被卷入某種困難的境地 16.go right into 直接/正好進(jìn)入

17.high-profile 高調(diào)的low-profile 低調(diào)的 Para3 18.be expected to do sth 被期望做某事；有望做某事 19.deep down =in one's true feelings 內(nèi)心深處 20.be being made fools of by sb

正在被某人愚弄（強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)）21.be entitled to do sth 有權(quán)做某事 22.bow to sb 聽(tīng)從某人/向某人鞠躬 23.I am not being bitter.我不生氣/痛苦

24.begin as college-educated liberals with high ideals

一開(kāi)始是有著崇尚理想的受過(guò)大學(xué)教育的人 25.be liberal with sth 對(duì)某事心胸寬廣 26.college-educated 受過(guò)高等教育 27.require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 Para4 28.not long after+時(shí)間

不久以后

29.past sth on the wall 把某物貼在墻上past /peist/ v.Para6 30.have a receipt for sth 開(kāi)某物的收據(jù) Para7 31.This is my cue to do sth 這是暗示我去做某事

32.talk back 頂嘴 Para8 33.make the rules 制定規(guī)則

Para9

34.lecture sb about sth/doing sth 為某事訓(xùn)斥某人 35.break down

發(fā)生故障，壞掉；驅(qū)逐；解散；失??；分解；治服 Para10

36.get around 四處走動(dòng) Para11

37.government cuts in welfare 政府減少福利 38.result in/lead to 導(dǎo)致 39.roller bearing 滾筒軸承

40.The brake wouldn't work.剎車(chē)失靈 41.endure a little lecture 忍受一些訓(xùn)斥

42.If I can find time today.如果今天我有時(shí)間 Para12

43.Notify sb./ certify sth 通知某人/證明某事 44.consider sth for days 某事思考了幾天 45.lie in bed 躺在床上

辨析:lie/lie/lay 撒謊/躺下/放置 Para13

46.make money on靠...掙錢(qián) 47.look into 調(diào)查 48.in search of 尋找

49.a thick pile of forms to fill out.填寫(xiě)一堆厚厚的表格

50.account for解釋,說(shuō)明；占....比例 Para14

51.There is no provision in the law for a gradual shift

away from welfare.如何逐漸脫離福利照顧，在法律條文中沒(méi)有明確規(guī)定。52.build up 建立

53.jump up 跳下來(lái)；跳出

54.every time+句子......引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句 Para15

55.There needs to be sth/sb 需要某物或某人.........56.act as 充當(dāng)

57.lend itself to sth/doing sth

適宜于;有利于；造成...結(jié)果 58.as well as 也；還 59.the other day 前幾天 Para16

60.take notes 做筆記

61.sit on 坐在；開(kāi)庭審理；壓制某事；當(dāng)代表；占議席；守衛(wèi)，保護(hù)；坐落于

62.earn one's own livings 某人自力更生

63.one step at a time=step by step=gradually 一步一步地，逐漸地 Para17

64.seek to do sth 試圖做某事

65.convict sb of doing sth 判決某人有罪 66.without guilt or fear 沒(méi)有慚愧或恐懼 67.hold a steady job 有一個(gè)穩(wěn)定的工作 Unit4

Para1

1.occur to sb

happen to do sth 碰巧做某事

sth take place 某事突然發(fā)生

2.boost living standards提高生活水平3.sb be deaf and dumb 某人是聾啞人

4.up-to-date最新的/ update v.更新;校正n.更新的消息 5.promote both internal and foreign investment

促進(jìn)國(guó)內(nèi)外的投資

6.It may take a decade for sb to do sth

某人做某事花了十年時(shí)間 7.power supplies 電力供應(yīng)

8.install optical fiber 安裝光纖電纜 9.digital switches 數(shù)字開(kāi)關(guān)

10.the latest wireless transmission systems

最新的光纖傳輸系統(tǒng) 11.a parade of 一系列 =a series of

12.step directly into the Information Age

直接跨入信息時(shí)代 Para2

13.see.....as a way to do sth

把什么看作做某事的一種方法 14.leap over 跳過(guò)；跨越 15.widespread access to information technologies

信息技術(shù)的廣泛應(yīng)用 16.condense the time 縮短時(shí)間 17.labor-intensive 勞動(dòng)密集型

18.change from.........to....從....變化到.....19.give a huge advantage over sth 使具有優(yōu)勢(shì) 20.be stuck with被...困住stick v.Stuck adj Para3

21.push ahead 向前推進(jìn)

22.sth is a matter of debate.某事處于爭(zhēng)議中 23.go too far 太超前，走得太遠(yuǎn)，做得太過(guò)火 24.digital models數(shù)據(jù)模型

25.be desperate for sth 對(duì)某事極其渴望

26.lack experience in doing sth 做某事缺乏經(jīng)驗(yàn) 27.weighing costs 估算成本

28.choose between A and B 在A和B中選擇 Para4

29.There is a little dispute that+句子 做某事毋庸置疑 30.a key factor 一個(gè)重要/關(guān)鍵因素

31.separate the winners from the losers區(qū)分贏家和輸家

32.Because of its strong educational system in mathematics and science,......由于其堅(jiān)實(shí)的科學(xué)和教育基礎(chǔ)，……

33.thrive in the Information Age在信息時(shí)代繁榮起來(lái) 34.The problem is that +句子

問(wèn)題是.....35.a rusting antique

生銹的古董 36.date from 始于，起源于；追溯到

37.To lick this problem為了克服這一問(wèn)題(非根本解決)38.have a strategic plan 有戰(zhàn)略性的計(jì)劃 39.pump...into....把...注入/投入...40.various communications projects

很多不同的通訊項(xiàng)目

41.be stuck in recession 陷入衰退中 42.barely僅僅，勉強(qiáng)，幾乎不，公開(kāi)的 43.scratch the surface of the problem

僅觸及表面；淺嘗輒止

44.compare A with B

A和B做比較 Para5

45.the mainland of china 中國(guó)大陸

46.over the next/past decade 在未來(lái)/過(guò)去的十年中 47.plan to do sth 計(jì)劃做某事 48.pour....into...將.....注入....49.telecommunications equipment通訊設(shè)備 50.in a way

在某種程度上 51.by the end of 以...結(jié)束 52.provincial capitals 省會(huì)城市 53.except for 除了

54.high-capacity optical fiber links高容量的光纖網(wǎng) 55.This means that +句子

這意味著....56.the basic infrastructure 基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施

57.the information superhighway 信息高速公路

58.allow people to log on to sth允許人們登錄系統(tǒng)去解決.......Para6

59.a key to doing sth 做某事的關(guān)鍵 60.one's dream of 某人......的夢(mèng)想

61.become a top financial center 變成金融中心

62.To offer peak performance in providing the electronic data 為了提供其所期望的電子數(shù)據(jù)

63.paperless trading無(wú)紙化交易 64.global investors國(guó)際投資者 65.as powerful as與....同樣強(qiáng)大 Para7

66.jump into跳進(jìn)，跳入

67.meanwhile與此同時(shí) currently當(dāng)前，目前

partially部分的

68.to further reduce進(jìn)一步減少

69.lease rights to sb將權(quán)利出租給某人

70.accept a significantly high price tag a wireless call 花費(fèi)可觀的高價(jià)來(lái)?yè)Q取無(wú)線電話 Para8

71.across the entire width and breadth

72.have sth at your disposal 由某人使用；由某人支配 73.annual revenue 年收益

74.That's partly because+從句

一部分是因?yàn)?....75.two to four times as long as...的長(zhǎng)度是...的兩到四倍 Para9

76.turn to 求助于；轉(zhuǎn)向；翻到；開(kāi)始行動(dòng) 77.make better/good/full use of sth 更好的利用 78.The waiting list for sth.....的等待名單 79.remain in contact 保持聯(lián)系 80.the traffic jams 交通堵塞 Para10

81.a per person income of......a year人均收入每年為 82.rather than 而不是 83.go for 追求

84.keep pace with 齊頭并進(jìn)；并駕齊驅(qū) 85.for decades幾十年來(lái) Para11

86.lag behind 落后；滯后

87.the temptation to do sth 做...的誘惑

88.sth is hard to resist for sb某人很難抵制某事 89.persist in doing sth 堅(jiān)持做某事 90.cruise alongside 漫游；航游

第四篇：Unit 15 Learning Lesson 1 短語(yǔ)句型薈萃

Vocabulary and Grammar

Unit 15 Learning Lesson 1 Life-long Learning

2014-8-5

1.The Importance of Life-long Learning終身學(xué)習(xí)的重要性

2.people of various ages and backgrounds不同年齡不同背景的人

3.life-long learning experience終身學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷Sun Wen – 28 years old

4.It's never too late to learn.學(xué)習(xí)永遠(yuǎn)都不會(huì)太晚。（活到老學(xué)到老。）”

5.fail one’s college entrance exam高考失敗

6.the School of Continuing Education at Qinghua University清華大學(xué)繼續(xù)教育學(xué)院

7.with a Bachelor's Degree in Computer Engineering by distance learning通過(guò)遠(yuǎn)程教育獲得計(jì)算機(jī)工程專(zhuān)業(yè)的學(xué)士學(xué)位

8.get promoted at work在工作上得以晉升

9.while keeping a secure full-time job保持一份穩(wěn)定的全職工作的同時(shí)

10.Frankly speaking, the last four years have been hard work, but it's been worth it!坦白地說(shuō)，過(guò)去的四年很辛苦，但是很值得。Ms Tang – 45 years old

11.My mind went blank and my heart swelled with anger.我的腦海一片空白，怒火滿腔。

12.the status of the job market at the moment當(dāng)時(shí)勞動(dòng)力市場(chǎng)的狀況

13.a full-time housewife一名全職的家庭婦女

14.do a business course進(jìn)修一門(mén)商業(yè)課程

15.start one’s own company開(kāi)設(shè)自己的公司

16.prepare a business plan for setting up my own export company準(zhǔn)備一份商業(yè)計(jì)劃建立我自己的出口公司

17.the best thing that ever happened to me我身上發(fā)生的最好的一件事Grandpa Chen – 75 years old

18.You can't teach an old dog new tricks.老家伙學(xué)不了新把戲。

19.an Internet user互聯(lián)網(wǎng)用戶

20.I really enjoy the speed at which my messages get sent and answered.我真地很喜歡信息的傳送和回復(fù)速度

21.on the i-Cam通過(guò)網(wǎng)上攝像頭

22.bury everything you've ever learnt埋葬所學(xué)過(guò)的任何東西

23.I'm doing an English course on the Internet.我正在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上進(jìn)修一個(gè)英語(yǔ)課程。2014-8-5

Vocabulary and Grammar

第五篇：2014級(jí)高三話題類(lèi)作文常用短語(yǔ)與句型薈萃七

2014級(jí)高三話題類(lèi)作文常用短語(yǔ)與句型薈萃(七)----個(gè)人信息 本話題主要包括：1.介紹本人、家人、鄰居、同學(xué)、老師、朋友和其他人的情況。包括姓名、年齡、生日、出生地、地址、通訊方式、家庭情況、教育背景、工作事業(yè)

情況、愛(ài)好興趣、品格、性格、習(xí)慣、毅力、責(zé)任、個(gè)性心理、意志品質(zhì)、業(yè)績(jī)或成就；

2.描述球星、影星、同時(shí)代的出現(xiàn)在各領(lǐng)域的名人、科學(xué)家、領(lǐng)袖人物、歷史人物(historical persons)及其趣聞?shì)W事。

針對(duì)本話題，高考命題人員可能會(huì)從以下角度來(lái)命題。

1.自我介紹；2.名人簡(jiǎn)歷、名人軼事3.寫(xiě)競(jìng)選演講稿 4.寫(xiě)求職信、應(yīng)聘信、推薦信等。

一、話題常用單詞 3)be born into a farmer family出生于農(nóng)民家庭3.外表 2.hobbyn.業(yè)余愛(ài)好 1)a 1.80-meter-tall boy 一個(gè)高1.8米的男孩 3.interestn.興趣 2)look young for one’s age 顯得比實(shí)際年齡年輕 4.experiencen.經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)驗(yàn) 3）wear thick glasses戴深度眼鏡的;能力 5.charactern.性格、品質(zhì) 4.能力 6.careern.職業(yè)，事業(yè)生涯 1)a boy with great ability 能干的男孩 7.income n.收入 salary n.薪水 2)a qualified teacher 一名合格的教師 8.overweight胖的；thin瘦的； 3)speak fluent English 講流利的英語(yǔ) slim苗條的；strong強(qiáng)壯的 4)have a good command of精通...9.good-looking 長(zhǎng)得好看的 5)be good at/do well in 擅長(zhǎng)...ordinary looking 相貌平平的 6)have a gift for 有……的天賦 beautiful/handsome漂亮的/英俊的 7)be skilled in 在……方面熟練 10.be well dressed 穿戴整齊的； 8)be experienced in 在……方面有經(jīng)驗(yàn) be neatly dressed 衣著干凈整潔 5.健康 11.serious嚴(yán)肅的；humorous幽默的； 1)be in good health/shape/condition 身體健康good –tempered脾氣好的 2)be in poor health身體狀況差 12.patient耐心的；determined有毅力的； 3)suffer from...患上……病 optimistic樂(lè)觀的；self-confident 自信的 6.經(jīng)歷 13.warm-hearted熱心腸的； 1)be educated in school 在...學(xué)校接受教育 easy-going 隨和的 2)finish middle school 中學(xué)畢業(yè) 14.open-minded 思想開(kāi)放的，3)graduate from...畢業(yè)于...學(xué)校 creative 富有創(chuàng)造力的 4)be admitted into a...university 被...大學(xué)錄取 15.intelligent 聰明的5)major in 以……為專(zhuān)業(yè) diligent/hard-working勤奮的 6)gain scholarship 獲得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金 16.outstanding/excellent 杰出的/優(yōu)秀的 7)get good grades獲得好成績(jī)efficient辦事高效率的 8)get/receive a master’s degree 獲得碩士學(xué)位

二、話題常用短語(yǔ) 9)be awarded with(the title of...)獲得……稱(chēng)號(hào) 10)win a gold/silver/copper medal獲得金/銀/銅牌 1)a seventeen-year-old boy一個(gè)十七歲的男孩 11)win the first prize/place獲得一等獎(jiǎng)/第一名 2)a boy aged seventeen 一個(gè)五歲的男孩 12)apply for a job 申請(qǐng)一份工作 3)in my teens /twenties在我十幾歲/二十幾歲時(shí) 13)go abroad for further studies 去國(guó)外進(jìn)修學(xué)習(xí)4)at the age of twenty在二十歲時(shí) 7.工作和事業(yè)情況 5)As a child, I liked to...我小時(shí)候喜歡…… 1)be devoted to/make contributions to 致力于… 2.出生 2)be be popular with…受…喜愛(ài);1)was born in...出生在…… 3)be considered as/to be被認(rèn)為是…;2)be/come from a wealthy family出生于富裕人家 4)sing high praise for/think highly of對(duì).高度評(píng)價(jià)

三、話題常用句型

： 1)Born in a poor family, he lived a hard life2)Sb., the son of a poor family, was born in(地點(diǎn))…on（具體日期）3)He works hard/lives a simple life though he was born in a rich family.4)Moyan, whose real name is GuanMoye, was born into a farmer family.2.外貌和品質(zhì)（巧用with作定語(yǔ)）1)He is of medium height,他中等身材。2)I am 1.72 meters tall/ in height and weigh 65 kg.2)She has a round face, wide eyes and long hair.她長(zhǎng)著圓圓的臉，大大的眼睛，留著長(zhǎng)發(fā)。3)He is a near-sighted/far-sighted guy with a pair of glasses on his nose.4)She is good-looking with long beautiful hair.5)He is a tall and thin guy with thick eyebrows, looking very handsome.3.生活經(jīng)歷

1)When he was a small boy/When he was young, his parents died.2)During his childhood , he had to make a living by himself.3)At the age of 20, he joined the army and began writing.4.教育和學(xué)業(yè)（盡量用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，使文章精煉）： 1)Majoring in…,he graduated from…in…and…h(huán)e went abroad for further studies.2)Being good at…,he/she once won the first prize in…competition.3)Not only is he interested in science, but also he has a gift for music.4)So hard does he work that he devotes almost all his lifetime to our human cause.5)With great determination, he took 37years to finish the book, which makes a great contribution to… 5.綜合評(píng)價(jià)（注意運(yùn)用一些動(dòng)詞、形容詞短語(yǔ)）： 1)Sb.set us a good example, so all the people spoke highly of him and all respected him.2)We sing high praise for his brave stories, and they will spread all over the world.3)Sb.makes great contributions to…,which made him well known… 4)Such is YuanLongping, a famous but modest scientist.四、佳作欣賞

年全國(guó)卷I】假定你是李華，亞洲冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)將在你居住的地方舉辦，現(xiàn)正在招募志愿者，你希望成為其中一員。請(qǐng)按要求用英文給組委會(huì)寫(xiě)一封信。內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括：1.個(gè)人情況：年齡，性別，學(xué)歷 2.個(gè)人條件：英語(yǔ)好，愛(ài)好體育，善于交際，樂(lè)于助人，熟悉本地情況 3.承諾：提供最佳服務(wù)

Dear Sir or Madam,My name is Li Hua.I would like to work as a volunteer for the Winter Asian Games.I’m a 16-year-old girl who has just graduated from a senior school.I think I am a proper member in the organization.Now, let me introduce myself to you.Firstly, my English is very good.I can talk with foreigners fluently.Secondly, I’m interested in athletics.And I’m good at taking up with others.When my friends get in trouble, I often help them actively.Thirdly, I’m so familiar with this place that I can lead anyone to where he wants to go.I make sure that if my application is accepted, I’ll offer the best service to people.I’m looking forward to your answer.范文二：【2010年浙江卷】最近，李越被評(píng)為你們班的―每周之星‖。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)她的事跡（在上周六下午，不顧天氣的炎熱，為班級(jí)選購(gòu)歌詠比賽服裝），用英語(yǔ)為班級(jí)板報(bào)寫(xiě)一篇100—120個(gè)詞的短文。

你的文章應(yīng)包括下列要點(diǎn)：1.李越的事跡及其對(duì)同學(xué)的影響；2.你的評(píng)論3.singing contest 歌詠比賽

costume 服裝Star Student of the Weekcostumes we would wear in the singing contest.While the rest of us were enjoying our leisure time in cool and comfortable rooms, she spent the whole afternoon searching and selecting.Finally, she found the right clothes.Deeply moved by her efforts, we tried our best and won the first prize in the contest.Li Yue is always warm-hearted and cares a lot about the class.Besides, she often devotes her spare time to helping others.She deserves the honor and we should learn from her.范文三：假定你是李華，從互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上得知一個(gè)國(guó)際中學(xué)生組織將在新加坡(Singapore)舉辦夏令

營(yíng)，歡迎各國(guó)學(xué)生參加。請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一封電子郵件申請(qǐng)參加。

內(nèi)容主要包括：1.自我介紹(包括英語(yǔ)能力)2.參加意圖(介紹中國(guó)、了解其他國(guó)家)3.希望獲準(zhǔn)。Dear Sir or Madam,My name is Li Hua, a middle school student from China.I’ve learned on the Internet that your summer camp is going to be held in Singapore.I am really interested in it.I know that you welcome students from different countries and I’d like to take part in it very much.I have been learning English for 10 years and I can speak English quite fluently.In addition, in your camp, there are so many students from different countries.Therefore, I can communicate with the students from different parts of the world.Not only can I introduce China to them, but I can know more about their countries as well.I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp.I’m looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely

Li Hua