第一篇：專業(yè)英語(yǔ)大作業(yè)要求-通達(dá)學(xué)院(0.5學(xué)分)

<<專業(yè)英語(yǔ)自學(xué)>>大作業(yè)內(nèi)容及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

參考教材：推薦自學(xué)書(shū)籍（見(jiàn)“翻譯材料”目錄）：

[1] Andrew S.Tanenbaum.Computer Networks．Prentice Hall,2003.[2] W.Richard Stevens.TCP/IP Illustrated, Volume 1: The Protocols.Addison Wesley, 1993.[3] Gary R.Wright.TCP/IP Illustrated, Volume 2: The Implementation.Addison-Wesley,1995.[4] Andrew S.Tanenbaum.Operating Systems Design and Implementation, Third Edition, Prentice Hall,2006.一：英譯漢

要求：

1.翻譯內(nèi)容選擇范圍根據(jù)學(xué)號(hào)分配：

學(xué)號(hào)尾號(hào)為0的，翻譯范圍為第10、20、30章內(nèi)容；

學(xué)號(hào)尾號(hào)為1的，翻譯范圍為第1、11、21、31章內(nèi)容；

學(xué)號(hào)尾號(hào)為2的，翻譯范圍為第2、12、22章內(nèi)容；

學(xué)號(hào)尾號(hào)為3的，翻譯范圍為第3、13、23章內(nèi)容；

學(xué)號(hào)尾號(hào)為4的，翻譯范圍為第4、14、24章內(nèi)容；

學(xué)號(hào)尾號(hào)為5的，翻譯范圍為第5、15、25章內(nèi)容；

學(xué)號(hào)尾號(hào)為6的，翻譯范圍為第6、16、26章內(nèi)容；

學(xué)號(hào)尾號(hào)為7的，翻譯范圍為第7、17、27章內(nèi)容；

學(xué)號(hào)尾號(hào)為8的，翻譯范圍為第8、18、28章內(nèi)容；

學(xué)號(hào)尾號(hào)為9的，翻譯范圍為第9、19、29章內(nèi)容；

2.根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容分配，自己選擇其中部分內(nèi)容進(jìn)行翻譯，要求最終中文字?jǐn)?shù)不少于3000字；采用去尾法，少1000字成績(jī)降低一個(gè)等級(jí)。

3.語(yǔ)句通順，專業(yè)詞匯翻譯準(zhǔn)確；

4.注明翻譯對(duì)應(yīng)的具體頁(yè)碼范圍；

二：英文寫(xiě)作

要求：關(guān)于對(duì)自己專業(yè)的理解，包括學(xué)校所開(kāi)設(shè)課程的理解、專業(yè)的理解、自身發(fā)展展望等，字?jǐn)?shù)不少于300字。采用去尾法，少100字成績(jī)降低一個(gè)等級(jí)；若本部分沒(méi)有完成，最高成績(jī)記為及格及以下。

以上兩部分為計(jì)分內(nèi)容，如果發(fā)現(xiàn)雷同，一律判為中等以下。

三：選做題（用中文）

對(duì)專業(yè)英語(yǔ)（自學(xué)）課程的學(xué)習(xí)及考核方式的建議；

四：上交方式（電子版本）

1.以班級(jí)為單位，班長(zhǎng)收齊后統(tǒng)一發(fā)送至，并得到確認(rèn)收到回復(fù)。（注意：文件命名方式為學(xué)號(hào)+姓名.doc）

2.時(shí)間：第16周周五、周六和周日三天（可提前交）

2011年11月15日

第二篇：專業(yè)英語(yǔ)作業(yè)

原文章：GC／MS法測(cè)定干姜揮發(fā)油化學(xué)成分

摘要 目的 分離鑒定干姜[Zingiber officinale(Willd．)Rosc．]揮發(fā)油成分。方法 用氣相色譜一質(zhì)譜(GC／MS)聯(lián)用技術(shù)，應(yīng)用峰面積歸一化法測(cè)定各組分的相對(duì)含量。結(jié)果共測(cè)定出57種化合物，占揮發(fā)油總量的88．06％，主要為烯及萜類(lèi)化合物。結(jié)論本實(shí)驗(yàn)方法可靠，重現(xiàn)性好，能掌握干姜的內(nèi)在質(zhì)量特征，為藏藥合理利用干姜提供一定的科學(xué)依據(jù)。

我的英文翻譯：

Tilte：By GC-MS method to assay the volatile oil of Zingiber officinale(Willd．)Rosc

Abstract:Objective:separate and identify the volatile oil of Zingiber officinale(Willd．)Rosc.Method:By GC-MS and conand areas of peak normalization method to measure the relative content of each component.Result:totally 57 type of compound had been measured,excluding 88．06％of the volatile oil of Zingiber officinale(Willd．)Rosc, and almost of it are alkenyl compound and terpenoid.Conclusion:the method of this experiment is reliable and reproducible,also could master the inner characteristics to use the ZANG medicine properly and science-based.作者的翻譯

Abstract Objective To analyze the chemical constituents of volatile oil from Zingiber officinale．Methods The constituents of volatile oil from Zingiber officinale．was analyzed by technology of GC／MS．Results 57 conpounds were got and identified in the volatile oil．which accounted for 88．06％ of volatile oil．the major chemical compounds in the volatile oil were alkene and terpenes．Conclusion This method iS reliable．stable and repeatable．the data can provide scientific bases for research of Zingiber Omcinale．

第三篇：專業(yè)英語(yǔ)作業(yè)

城市與環(huán)境科學(xué)學(xué)院地理科學(xué)專業(yè)2班曹文花學(xué)號(hào)：2011210064

SummaryPopulations and ways of sustaining them are not in balance, and the trend is toward greater imbalance rather than equilibrium.Malthusian think the population is increasing in a geometrical rate ,while substance increases in a arithmetical rate.Nature will reestablish a balance between resources and population numbers.Malthus wrote from the standpoint of the propertied class.He had a low opinion of the “l(fā)ower classes”, and his essay is full of expressions of disdain and opprobium toward the poor.Some of Malthus’s hypothesis is correct ,some are still remained teste.However, Ester Boserup argued that population determines agricultural methods, she think “necessity is the mother of invention”, humans would always find ways to support themselves.Allan have many ideas agree with Boserup, He devised a method of determining how many historical changes:stage1:high birth rate and high death rate,and low population growth.Stage2:high birth rate, low death rate, high population growth.stage3:low birth rate, flow death rate, low population growth.Japan has passed through the demographic transition.By 1966, many African countries were in stage1 of the demographic transition, A few were entering stage2.By 1993, many African countries finished stage1 ,and moved to stage2, only a few countries seemed to on the way to completing a transition or had essentially completed the demographic transition.The third stage of the demographic transition were occurring in many parts of the third world in 1993, but not in Africa.As the improvement of the technology and the economy can in turn carry the society through the demographic transition, so Commoner think the population problem lies in poverty, and its solution lies in the redistribution of wealth.In order to avoid a Malthusian Destiny, Harvey thinks the population-resource equation can be moved in the direction of equilibrium by changing any of four constituent parts of equation.In many less developed countries, a large family increase the amount of labor available for farming and the household economy.If one can guarantee the continuation of one’s family line and be secured in old age, the will limit the number of children one brings into the world.Many factors contribute to the achievement of the demographic transition, and literacy is worth further security.Literacy is one of civilization’s central tools, and the illiterate rate between man and women is different, the gab between man and women has increased narrowed somewhat.

第四篇：專業(yè)英語(yǔ)作業(yè)

Unit 3 Introduction of Automation Specialty

自動(dòng)化專業(yè)概論

Automation science and technologies have been playing a key role in the development of自動(dòng)化科學(xué)與技術(shù)在人類(lèi)歷史上科學(xué)與技術(shù)發(fā)展過(guò)程中一直扮演著一個(gè)關(guān)鍵角色。science andtechnology in human history.Automation and Control educates within the fields of自動(dòng)化與控制教育領(lǐng)域內(nèi)的自動(dòng)化，控制和機(jī)器人技術(shù)。automation,control and robotics.The major of automation is kept for undergraduate program to自動(dòng)化專業(yè)本科計(jì)劃保持滿足技術(shù)創(chuàng)新和社會(huì)主義市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì) meet the needs of technical innovation and socialist market economy,to strengthen the的需要，加強(qiáng)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)和拓寬專業(yè)范圍。

fundamental expertise and to broaden the professional scope.Students in the Specialty of Automation are expected to establish solid engineering basis and obtain sound professional自動(dòng)化專業(yè)的學(xué)生對(duì)電工，電子技術(shù)，控制理論，測(cè)量?jī)x表，系統(tǒng)工程，計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)和網(wǎng)絡(luò) knowledge in Electrotechnics,Electronics,ControlTheory,Sensing & Instrumentation,System技術(shù)的應(yīng)用4年的學(xué)習(xí)后獲得良好的專業(yè)知識(shí)奠定堅(jiān)實(shí)的工程基礎(chǔ)。

Engineering,Computer Technique & Application and Network Techniques after 4 year's study.They are supposed o be able to undertake System Analysis,Design and Development in Motion

他們應(yīng)該能夠進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)分析，在運(yùn)動(dòng)中的設(shè)計(jì)與開(kāi)發(fā)控制，工業(yè)過(guò)程控制，電力電子，自動(dòng)Control, Industrial Process Control, power Electronics,Auto-Detecting&Instrumentation,檢測(cè)與儀表，電子與計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)，信息處理，管理與決策等相關(guān)領(lǐng)域的先進(jìn)專業(yè)畢業(yè)后。Electronics & Computer Technique,Information Processing,Management & Decision-making andother related fields as advanced professional after graduation.Automation science andtechnologies is playing an important role for China's construction of modernization.自動(dòng)化科學(xué)與技術(shù)是中國(guó)現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)中發(fā)揮著重要的作用。

Education Object & Scope of Employment

就業(yè)教育的對(duì)象與范圍

Automation and Control offers courses within basic and advanced control,industrial and自動(dòng)化與控制提供基本和高級(jí)購(gòu)物在工業(yè)自動(dòng)化控制、嵌入式系統(tǒng)與智能系統(tǒng)等。embeddedautomation,and intelligent systems and so on.The training programs spread across a培訓(xùn)項(xiàng)目遍布廣泛的課程和培訓(xùn)發(fā)展的深度和廣度的學(xué)生的教育。

wide spectrum of courses andtraining to develop the depth and breadth of students' education.They enable the students to take on broad range of challenges that they will encounter in future他們使學(xué)生接受挑戰(zhàn)的范圍廣泛，他們將在未來(lái)的職業(yè)生涯遇到的。

career.The major of automation synthetically applies the modern control theory,自動(dòng)化專業(yè)綜合應(yīng)用現(xiàn)代控制理論，電工，電子產(chǎn)品，電腦硬件和軟件，計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)，electrotechnics,electronics,computer hardware and software,computer network technology,信息處理和系統(tǒng)工程的發(fā)展為人類(lèi)造福的改進(jìn)的技術(shù)和產(chǎn)品。

information processing and systems engineering to develop improved technologies and products for the benefit of mankind.The automation Bachelor degree provides a strong technical background, from which graduates may enter into professional career in fields such as industrial

自動(dòng)化學(xué)士學(xué)位提供了強(qiáng)有力的技術(shù)背景，從畢業(yè)生可進(jìn)入職業(yè)生涯中，如工業(yè)過(guò)程控制，process control,computer applications,motion control,intelligent control,information processing, 計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用，運(yùn)動(dòng)控制，智能控制，信息處理領(lǐng)域，管理和決策，制造，工程，教育，商業(yè)，management and decision,making,engineering,education, business, government, finance，政府，金融，生物信息學(xué)，電力公司，軟件工程公司，銀行，等等，并具有良好的設(shè)計(jì)能力，bioinformatics,electric power company, software engineering company,bank,and so on,and have制造，分析，創(chuàng)新，溝通和團(tuán)隊(duì)工作。

good ability in designing,manufacturing,analyzing,creativity,communication and team work.Main courses in automation includes Circuit,Analog Electronics,Principles of automatics Control,比賽在手自動(dòng)化包括電路、模擬電子，自動(dòng)控制原理、電力系統(tǒng)仿真、計(jì)算機(jī)控制技術(shù)，自 Microcomputer Principle,Computer Control Technology,Automatic Detection and Measurement動(dòng)探測(cè)和測(cè)量技術(shù)，汽車(chē)和電力電子變換技術(shù)驅(qū)動(dòng)的基礎(chǔ)，過(guò)程控制，儀器，運(yùn)動(dòng)控制系統(tǒng)、Technology,Motor and Drive Foundation,Power ElectronicConverting Technique,Process過(guò)程控制工程等。

Control Intrumentation,Motion Control System,Process Control Engineering,and so on.Many automation undergraduates continue their studies by taking postgraduate programs in許多學(xué)生繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)自動(dòng)化專業(yè)的研究生課程，在研究和發(fā)展事業(yè)的準(zhǔn)備。

automation,in preparation for careers in research and development.The career opportunities for graduates of DA(Department of Automation)are promising畢業(yè)生就業(yè)的機(jī)會(huì)大（自動(dòng)化系）是有希望的具有豐富的選擇。

with abundant choices.Every year, the demand for our graduates outnumbers the supply.Many每一年，我們的畢業(yè)生的需求超過(guò)供給。

automation undergraduates continue their studies by taking postgraduate programs in許多學(xué)生選擇繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)自動(dòng)化專業(yè)的研究生課程，在研究和發(fā)展事業(yè)的準(zhǔn)備。

automation, in preparation for careers in research and development.Some of the undergraduates are admitted for advanced study of Doctor or Master Degree with exemption of有些大學(xué)生考博士或碩士學(xué)位的免試研究。

examination.And the remaining students can find satisfactory jobs in scientific research

一些學(xué)生能夠在科學(xué)研究機(jī)構(gòu)、大學(xué)校園、國(guó)家重點(diǎn)企業(yè)找到滿意的工作，institutes, universities, state key enterprises, and well-known domestic and foreign companies in以“雙向選擇”的原則，根據(jù)國(guó)內(nèi)外知名企業(yè)，它能充分發(fā)揮自己的專業(yè)知識(shí)和技能。

accordance with the principle of “two-way-selection”, which can give full play to their professional knowledge or skills.Graduates from automation department shall engage in scientific research, teaching, system design, new product development,hardware and software自動(dòng)化系的畢業(yè)生要搞科研，教學(xué)，系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)，新產(chǎn)品的開(kāi)發(fā)，在各種控制科學(xué)領(lǐng)域和工程 development in various fields of control science and control engineering, as well as the

控制的硬件和軟件的發(fā)展，以及在金融部門(mén)的管理工作，企業(yè)和機(jī)構(gòu)與國(guó)家行政部門(mén)。administrative work in the finance department,enterprises and institutions and the state administrative departments.Some graduates also start their own businesses, operating all types一些畢業(yè)生也開(kāi)始創(chuàng)辦自己的企業(yè)，經(jīng)營(yíng)各類(lèi)高新技術(shù)企業(yè)，為中國(guó)的自動(dòng)化和信息產(chǎn)業(yè)做 of high-tech companies, making contribution to the automation and information industries of出貢獻(xiàn)。

China.Main Courses for Undergraduate Programs

本課的主要課程

Fundamental courses:基本課程：

Higher Mathematics高等數(shù)學(xué)

Engineering Drawing工程制圖

General Physics普通物理

Linear Algebra線性代數(shù)

Integral Transformation積分變換

Complex Function復(fù)變函數(shù)

Numerical Analysis數(shù)值分析

Stochastic Processes隨機(jī)過(guò)程

Probability and Mathematical Statistics概率論與數(shù)據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)

Skeleton of Chinese Modern History中國(guó)近代史

Thought ofMao ZeDong and Theory of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics 毛澤東思想和中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義理論

Fundamentals of Marxism Principle馬克思基礎(chǔ)原理

Military Training軍事訓(xùn)練

Introduction to Automation自動(dòng)化概論

Theory of Circuits電路理論

Fundamentals of Analog Electronics模擬電子技術(shù)

Fundamentals of Digital Electronics數(shù)字電子技術(shù)

Computer Principles and Applications微機(jī)原理及應(yīng)用

Computer Language and Program Design計(jì)算機(jī)語(yǔ)言與程序設(shè)計(jì) Electromagnetic Field電磁場(chǎng)

Signals and Systems信號(hào)與系統(tǒng)

Theory of Automatic Control自動(dòng)控制原理

Core courses:核心課程

Theory of Modern Control現(xiàn)代控制理論

Processes Control過(guò)程控制

Electromechanics電機(jī)機(jī)械

Principle and Application of Single-chip Computer單片機(jī)原理與應(yīng)用 Programmable Logical Intelligence可編程邏輯控制器系統(tǒng) Electrical Machinery and Motion Control電機(jī)與運(yùn)動(dòng)控制 Introduction to Artificial Intelligence人工智能概論Computer Networks and Applications計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)與應(yīng)用 Fundamentals of Power Electronics電力電子基礎(chǔ) Microcomputer Principle微機(jī)原理

Automatic Detection and Measurement Technology自動(dòng)檢測(cè)和測(cè)量技術(shù) Principles of Measurements and Sensors檢測(cè)與傳感器技術(shù) Intelligent Instruments and Devices智能儀表和設(shè)備

Drop courses:減少課程：

Simulation with Computer計(jì)算機(jī)仿真

Fundamentals of System Identification系統(tǒng)辨識(shí)基礎(chǔ)

Fundamental Pattern Recognition基本的模式識(shí)別

Computer Control Systems計(jì)算機(jī)控制系統(tǒng)

Digital Image Processing數(shù)字圖像處理

Introduction to System Engineering工程系統(tǒng)概論

Power Supplying Technology電力供應(yīng)技術(shù)

Distributed Control System分布式控制系統(tǒng)

Elective courses:選修課程：

Computer Network and Communication Technology計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)與通信技術(shù) Intelligent Control of Robots智能控制機(jī)器人

Intelligent Control智能控制

Introduction to Stochastic Control隨機(jī)控制簡(jiǎn)介

Nonlinear Control Theory非線性控制理論

Advanced Process Control高級(jí)過(guò)程控制

Special Topics on Control特殊的主題控制

Planning and Control of Production System生產(chǎn)計(jì)劃和控制系統(tǒng)

Intelligent Optimization Algorithms with Applications 智能優(yōu)化算法與應(yīng)用 System Reliability and Fault Tolerance系統(tǒng)的可靠性與容錯(cuò)性 Discrete-Time Signal Processing離散時(shí)間信號(hào)處理

Fundamentals of Advanced Measurement Science and Technology

先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù)側(cè)量基礎(chǔ)

Intelligent Instrument Design智能儀器設(shè)計(jì)

Electronic Measurements電子測(cè)量

Micro-processor Control of Power Electronic Circuits

微處理器控制的電力電子電路

Field bus Technology & its Application現(xiàn)場(chǎng)總線技術(shù)應(yīng)用

Design and Application on Embedded System嵌入式系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)與應(yīng)用 Digital Image Processing and Multimedia Technology數(shù)字圖像處理與多媒體技術(shù) Fundamentals of Digital Video and its Applications數(shù)字視頻基礎(chǔ)與應(yīng)用 Multimedia Technologies and Applications多媒體技術(shù)與應(yīng)用 Principle of Database System數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)系統(tǒng)原理

Network Security Seminar網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全研討會(huì)

Control and Optimization Techniques in IP Networks在IP網(wǎng)中的控制和優(yōu)化技術(shù) Modeling and Analysis of Enterprise and Information企業(yè)和信息的建模與分析 Introduction to theory of Automatic Control智能控制理論概論 Electronic Circuit Analyses & Design--Applications of EDA Software

電子電路分析與設(shè)計(jì)——EDA軟件中的應(yīng)用

Computer Network with Application計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)與應(yīng)用程序

Principles and Application of Embedded System嵌入式系統(tǒng)原理及應(yīng)用 Control System Simulation and CAD電阻值控制仿真與CAD Intelligent Transportation Systems智能交通系統(tǒng)

Exploring Network Dynamics探索網(wǎng)絡(luò)動(dòng)力學(xué)

The System Reorganization系統(tǒng)識(shí)別

The Mode Identification模式識(shí)別 The Computer Simulation計(jì)算機(jī)仿真

The Computer Control System計(jì)算機(jī)控制系統(tǒng) System Engineering Introduction工程系統(tǒng)概論

第五篇：專業(yè)英語(yǔ)考查要求

12級(jí)模具制造專業(yè)《模具專業(yè)英語(yǔ)》考查要求

要求：英文文獻(xiàn)翻譯，內(nèi)容自選，要求與本專業(yè)相關(guān)，具體請(qǐng)參考教材的5個(gè)單元的主題；也可以任意選擇課本閱讀材料一篇翻譯； 2 英文原文與中文都需要；統(tǒng)一使用A4紙，每頁(yè)請(qǐng)標(biāo)注的學(xué)號(hào)和班級(jí)、姓名； 4 至少4頁(yè)(2張)以上，必須手寫(xiě)稿，不要打印稿；每人的論文用回形針別好，不需要用訂書(shū)機(jī)訂；請(qǐng)大家在(2013年12月20號(hào))之前交。

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2013-2014學(xué)年第一學(xué)期《模具專業(yè)英語(yǔ)》考查論文班級(jí)：姓名：學(xué)號(hào)：

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英文文獻(xiàn)正文

中文翻譯題目

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