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      4級(jí)作文

      時(shí)間:2019-05-13 03:58:49下載本文作者:會(huì)員上傳
      簡(jiǎn)介:寫寫幫文庫(kù)小編為你整理了多篇相關(guān)的《4級(jí)作文》,但愿對(duì)你工作學(xué)習(xí)有幫助,當(dāng)然你在寫寫幫文庫(kù)還可以找到更多《4級(jí)作文》。

      第一篇:4級(jí)作文

      綜合運(yùn)用篇

      Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that?.隨著社會(huì)的不斷發(fā)展,出現(xiàn)了越來越多的問題,其中之一便是____________。

      As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes.然而,對(duì)于此類問題,人們持不同的看法。

      Hold different attitudes

      持不同的看法(觀點(diǎn)、態(tài)度)

      Come up with different attitudes

      有不同的看法。

      As society develops, people are attaching much importance to?.隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展,人們開始關(guān)注????

      People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting

      求職的過程中,人們慢慢意識(shí)到面試的重要性。

      As to whether it is worthwhile ?.., there is a long-running controversial debate.It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it.關(guān)于是否值得___________的問題,一直以來爭(zhēng)論不休。當(dāng)然,不同的人對(duì)此可能持不同的觀點(diǎn)。

      In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma.在都市的發(fā)展中,我們往往會(huì)陷入困境。

      Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that?.最近,這種現(xiàn)象引起了人們的廣泛關(guān)注,有人開始擔(dān)心______________。

      The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, with the

      increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention.人類進(jìn)入了一個(gè)歷史的嶄新的階段,經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化、都市化的速度不斷加快,隨之給我們帶來了很多問題。

      ?? plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world, there comes a question, is it a blessing or a curse?”

      _______顯得非常重要而成為當(dāng)今世界所關(guān)注的最大的問題,這是無可厚非的。不過,問題是:“我們?cè)撊绾尉駬???/p>

      Now we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges,現(xiàn)在我們正在進(jìn)入一個(gè)充滿機(jī)會(huì)和挑戰(zhàn)的新時(shí)代。

      .表示原因

      1)There are three reasons for this.

      2)The reasons for this are as follows.

      3)The reason for this is obvious.

      4)The reason for this is not far to seek.

      5)The reason for this is that...

      6)We have good reason to believe that...

      例: There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly,people’s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid,and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.

      注:如考生寫第一個(gè)句子沒有把握,可將其改寫成兩個(gè)句子。如:Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this.這樣寫可以避免套用中的表達(dá)失誤。

      2.表示好處

      1)It has the following advantages.

      2)It does us a lot of good.

      3)It benefits us quite a lot.

      4)It is beneficial to us.

      5)It is of great benefit to us.

      例: Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.

      3.表示壞處

      1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.

      2)It does us much harm.

      3)It is harmfulto us.

      例: However,everything dividesinto two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching televi-sion.

      4.表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能

      1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)for sb.to do sth.

      2)We think it necessary to do sth.

      3)It plays an important role in our life.

      例: Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon,computers will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.

      5.表示措施

      1)We should take some effective measures.

      2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.

      3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.

      4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.

      例: The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it.

      6.表示變化

      1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.

      2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.

      3)The computer has brought about many changes in education.

      例: Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays,more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein,and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.

      7.表示事實(shí)、現(xiàn)狀

      1)We cannot ignore the fact that...

      2)No one can deny the fact that...

      3)There is no denying the fact that...

      4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.

      5)However,that’s not the case.

      例: We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems,we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.

      8.表示比較

      1)Compared with A,B...

      2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.

      3)There is a striking contrast between them.

      例: Compared with cars,bicycles have several advantages besides being

      affordable.Firstly,they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly,they do not cause the pollution problem.Last but not least,they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise.

      9.表示數(shù)量

      1)It has increased(decreased)from...to...

      2)The population in this city has now increased(decreased)to 800,000.

      3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January.

      例: With the improvement of the living standard,the proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased.

      再如: From the graph listed above,itcan be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000.

      注:“From the graph listed above,it can be seen that”見句式12。考生將句式9和句式12結(jié)合在一起,便可較好地寫出2002年6月CET -

      4、6短文寫作的第一段。

      10.表示看法

      1)People have(take,adopt,assume)different attitudes towards sth.

      2)People have different opinions on this problem.

      3)People take different views of(on)the question.

      4)Some people believe that...Others argue that...

      例: People have different attitudes towards failure.Some believe that failure leads to success.

      Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor.However,others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers.

      再如: Do“l(fā)ucky numbers really bring good luck?Different people have different views on it.

      注:一個(gè)段落有時(shí)很適宜以問句開始,考生應(yīng)掌握這一寫作方法。

      11.表示結(jié)論

      1)In short,it can be said that ...

      2)It may be briefly summed up as follows.

      3)From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that ...

      例: From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary,however,its method should be improved.

      注:例句1可用于任何一個(gè)段落的結(jié)論句;例句3則多用文章結(jié)論段的第一句。

      12.套語

      1)It’s well known to us that ...

      2)As is known to us,...

      3)This is a topic that is being widely talked about.

      4)From the graph(table,chart)listed above,it can be seen that ...

      5)As aproverb says,“Where there is a will,there is a way.

      例如: As is well known to us,it is important for the students to know the world outside campus.

      The reason for this is obvious.Nowadays,the society is changing and developing rapidly,and the campus is no longer an“ivory tower .As college students,we must get in touch with the world outside the campus.Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate.

      再如: Does it pay to be honest?This is a topic that is being widely talked about and different people have different opinions on it.

      第二篇:A級(jí)作文

      2009年6月A級(jí)預(yù)測(cè)作文

      (恩波英語研究所)

      預(yù)測(cè)作文

      (一)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to write a letter of Application according to the following information given in Chinese.Remember to do the task on the Composition/Translation sheet.假設(shè)你叫張明,是北京大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)系2005年畢業(yè)的一名學(xué)生.畢業(yè)后就職于北京經(jīng)濟(jì)研究所?,F(xiàn)在你想申請(qǐng)到哈佛大學(xué)讀MBA,2009年10月入學(xué),寫一封入學(xué)申請(qǐng)信,介紹一下自己的情況,并索要相關(guān)的信息。

      ● 審題概述●

      本文要求寫一封入學(xué)申請(qǐng)信。首先要注意寫作的格式,包括收信人、寫信時(shí)間、稱呼、內(nèi)容、祝愿語與簽名等。正文要按照題目所述意義闡述清楚,包括個(gè)人信息、申請(qǐng)的專業(yè)、索要相關(guān)信息和本人聯(lián)系方式。寫信時(shí)注意語言既要得體又要展示自己的優(yōu)勢(shì),忌過于夸大自己的能力。

      ●范文●

      July 20 th, 2008

      Dear Sirs,I read with great interest the prospectus(說明書)of graduate studies of your university.I am interested in the courses on economics.I wonder if you could consider me as an applicant for the MBA course of Economics beginning in October, 2009.I graduated from the Economics Department of Peking University.After my graduation in 2005, I have been working at Beijing Institute of Economics for three years.I hope you can send me relevant information about the course.Please contact me by email.I am looking forward to hearing from you.Yours truly,Zhang Ming

      [思路點(diǎn)評(píng)]

      第一段開門見山點(diǎn)出自己的興趣和要申請(qǐng)的專業(yè),語言得體,態(tài)度謙和;第二段介紹個(gè)人狀況,包括學(xué)生經(jīng)歷和社會(huì)經(jīng)歷,很好地展示了自己的優(yōu)勢(shì)所在;最后表達(dá)自己期待得到對(duì)方回復(fù),并附了自己學(xué)習(xí)期間的成績(jī)記錄表以供考核。

      [高頻詞句]

      1.catalog and application forms招生簡(jiǎn)章和申請(qǐng)表

      2.I dearly hope that you will consider my application favorably.懇請(qǐng)您考慮我的申請(qǐng)事宜。

      3.I am most anxious to hear from you.急盼復(fù)。

      4.My solid academic background will meet your general entrance requirements for graduate study.我的扎實(shí)學(xué)術(shù)功底能滿足貴校研究生學(xué)習(xí)的入學(xué)要求。

      預(yù)測(cè)作文

      (二)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to translate a letter of declining an invitation to a celebration party.Remember to do the task on the Composition/Translation sheet.我外出幾天之后于今天上午回到辦公室,見到你們?yōu)閼c祝“十·一”發(fā)出的邀請(qǐng),為此我向您表示感謝。

      我本能夠接受邀請(qǐng),但不巧我同幾個(gè)外國(guó)朋友事先約好會(huì)見,他們正好那天到達(dá),以致不能如愿以償。

      這次希望你們見諒,深信以后有機(jī)會(huì)見面、結(jié)論您和您的同事們?!駥忣}概述●

      本文要求寫一封拒絕邀請(qǐng)的信函。首先注意寫作格式。正文部分要按照題目的要求分別進(jìn)行論述,寫作的重點(diǎn)在于闡述不能接受邀請(qǐng)的原因并表達(dá)遺憾和希望對(duì)方諒解?!?范文

      September24, 2008

      Dear Mr.Zhang,On my return to the office this morning after being away for a few days, I found your kind invitation of the October 1 awaiting me, for which I thank you.I should like to have been in a position to accept your invitation for the Octorber 1, but unfortunately due to a prior engagement with some overseas friends, it will not be possible to do so.I hope you will excuse me on this occasion and sincerely trust an opportunity will present itself to meet you at a later date and make the personal acquaintance of yourself and your colleagues.Yours sincerely,Li Yang

      [思路點(diǎn)評(píng)]

      本文分三段進(jìn)行闡述,分別對(duì)應(yīng)題目中的三點(diǎn)要求。首先對(duì)邀請(qǐng)表示感謝,其次闡述不能受邀的原因,語氣委婉,并帶有遺憾之情;最后表達(dá)希望對(duì)方諒解和希望以后有機(jī)會(huì)見面的禮貌客套之語。全文語氣和緩,語言禮貌得體。

      [高頻詞句]

      1.I hope you’re not too busy to come.我期望您會(huì)在百忙中光臨。2.Request the pleasure of恭請(qǐng)??

      3.We sincerely hope you can attend.我們期待您的光臨.4.kind invitation of the October 1 awaiting me看到你們?yōu)閼c?!笆ひ弧卑l(fā)出的邀請(qǐng)

      5.sincerely trust an opportunity will present itself to meet you at a later date深信以后有機(jī)會(huì)見面

      預(yù)測(cè)作文

      (三)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to write a letter of Inquiry(詢價(jià)信)according to the information given in Chinese below.Remember to do the task on the Composition/Translation sheet.內(nèi)容:我廠對(duì)貴公司生產(chǎn)的男女自行車及童車感興趣,能否請(qǐng)貴公司寄一份產(chǎn)品目錄表和價(jià)格表。我公司是武漢最大的經(jīng)銷商。并在十個(gè)地區(qū)設(shè)有分公司。如果貴廠的自行車質(zhì)量令人滿意,價(jià)格合理,我們將大量訂貨。發(fā)信人:王剛(銷售部經(jīng)理)

      Words for Reference: dealer經(jīng)銷商 ●審題概述●

      本題要求寫一封詢價(jià)信,屬于商業(yè)信函的一種。根據(jù)題目,要求對(duì)方寄來產(chǎn)品目錄和價(jià)格表。出于這種商業(yè)信函的表達(dá)習(xí)慣,文章開篇可以表示對(duì)該公司的贊賞并指出對(duì)其產(chǎn)品感興趣,接下來切入主題,要求對(duì)方寄來產(chǎn)品目錄、樣品說明書與樣品,并詢問產(chǎn)品價(jià)格、折扣情況和支付條件等等,最后表達(dá)希望雙方合作愉快的愿望。商業(yè)信函要求語言簡(jiǎn)單明了,主題突出。

      ● 范文●

      July 21, 2008

      Dear Sir or Madam,We have seen the advertisement of your bicycles on television, and we are very interested in your machines for both men and women, and also for children.Would you please send us a copy of your catalog and current price list for bicycles?

      We are the leading bicycle dealers in Wuhan, and have branches in ten neighboring districts.If the quality of your machines is satisfactory and the price is reasonable, we will place regular orders for fairly large numbers.We look forward to your reply!

      Yours sincerely,Wang Gang Sales Manager

      [思路點(diǎn)評(píng)]

      本文是一篇較簡(jiǎn)單的詢價(jià)信,分三段闡述。第一段表達(dá)對(duì)對(duì)方產(chǎn)品感興趣并要求對(duì)方寄來產(chǎn)品目錄和價(jià)格表;第二段先簡(jiǎn)單介紹自己公司的情況,緊接著表示若條件滿意會(huì)大量訂貨;最后表達(dá)期待對(duì)方回復(fù)。全文主題突出,言簡(jiǎn)意賅,語言、語氣均符合商業(yè)信函的特點(diǎn)。

      [高頻詞句]

      1.we are very interested in… 我們對(duì)……感興趣

      2.Would you please send us a copy of your catalog and current price list?能寄來你們的產(chǎn)品

      目錄和價(jià)格表嗎? 3.place orders 下訂單

      預(yù)測(cè)作文

      (四)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to write a letter of Recommendation according to the information given in Chinese below.Remember to do the task on the Composition/Translation sheet.請(qǐng)以陳含老師的名義為張麗君寫一封推薦信。內(nèi)容如下:張麗君在音樂方面有很好的天賦,在過去的2年里她取得了非常大的進(jìn)步,她是我們音樂學(xué)院最有前途的學(xué)生。我教授張麗君鋼琴已經(jīng)5年了,她是個(gè)樂觀聰明的學(xué)生,我極力推薦她去貴學(xué)校深造。

      Words for Reference: conservatoire音樂學(xué)校

      ●審題概述●

      本題要求寫一封推薦信,推薦信是由第三方給用人單位或?qū)W校提供應(yīng)聘者/申請(qǐng)者(candidate或applicant)有關(guān)的必要信息或推薦意見。一封推薦信應(yīng)該提供如下信息:申請(qǐng)者的姓名;推薦人與申請(qǐng)者之間的關(guān)系;申請(qǐng)者的個(gè)人素質(zhì)、工作態(tài)度或?qū)W習(xí)成績(jī);推薦人的推薦態(tài)度。此外,還應(yīng)該包括推薦人的聯(lián)系方式,以便用人單位可以了解、確認(rèn)情況。,●范文●

      The College Registrar,I am very pleased to write this reference for Miss Zhang Lijun.Miss Zhang Lijun is a talented girl and has a natural gift for music.She has made so remarkable progress in the past two years that she is now regarded as one of the most promising students in our conservatoire.I have taught Miss Zhang Lijun piano for over five years now.I have always found her a cheerful and intelligent student.I would highly recommend her to take the courses that your college offers.Yours faithfully,Chen Han

      [思路點(diǎn)評(píng)]

      本文分三段進(jìn)行闡述,第一段表達(dá)很高興推薦***,是推薦信常用的開頭,禮貌個(gè)套用語;第二段詳細(xì)介紹被推薦人的情況,重點(diǎn)講述她的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和才能;第三段介紹自己和被推薦人之間的搞關(guān)系和自己的推薦態(tài)度。全文重點(diǎn)突出,行文流暢,語言得體。

      [高頻詞句]

      1.I am very pleased to write this reference for… 很高興為***寫推薦信

      2.…is a talented student and has a natural gift for…***是個(gè)出色的學(xué)生,在***方面有

      天賦

      3.I would highly recommend someone to… 我極力推薦***去***

      預(yù)測(cè)作文

      (五)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to write a lost according to the information given in Chinese below.Remember to do the task on the Composition/Translation sheet.請(qǐng)以John Smith的名義寫一則尋物啟示:我門廳登記時(shí)丟失了一只小型棕色皮箱,可能是有人拿錯(cuò)了,皮箱上有我名字的首字母標(biāo)簽。拾到者請(qǐng)致電65679868與我聯(lián)系,當(dāng)面酬謝?!駥忣}概述●

      本文要求寫一則尋物啟事,是失主為尋找丟失的物件而寫的一種公告性的應(yīng)用文。它的主要格式有四個(gè)部分:標(biāo)題、正文、署名,以及聯(lián)系人的姓名、地址和聯(lián)系方式等。尋物啟事重點(diǎn)要寫清楚所丟失物品的特征和丟失的地點(diǎn),以及失主的聯(lián)系方式。

      ●范文●

      LOST

      May 9, 2009

      I have lost my suitcase in the lobby while I was registering, probably someone took it by mistake.It is a small brown suitcase, with a label(with my initials on it)attached to it.As its loss is causing me great inconvenience, I should very much appreciate it if the finder can contact me at 65679868, to whom I’ll give my thanks in person.Loser John Smith

      [思路點(diǎn)評(píng)]

      本則啟示日期寫在右上方,也可寫在左下方落款處。

      本文分兩段闡述,第一段詳細(xì)介紹所丟失物品的特征和丟失地點(diǎn);第二段給出失主的聯(lián)系方式并表達(dá)當(dāng)面酬謝的感激之情。全文層次分明,簡(jiǎn)單明了。

      [高頻詞句]

      1.I have lost…in…我在**地方丟失了**

      2.As its loss is causing me great inconvenience, I should very much appreciate it if the finder

      can contact me at....由于它的丟失帶給我極大的不便,若拾到者通過…與我聯(lián)系,我將感激不盡

      3.I’ll give my thanks in person我會(huì)當(dāng)面酬謝

      第三篇:A級(jí)作文

      Effective Practical English Writing for Students

      一.社交與商務(wù)寫作

      1.詢問信(Letter of Inquiry)

      詢問信是我們收集信息,獲取所要服務(wù),樣品,價(jià)目表等的重要手段。相應(yīng)的回復(fù)信要先說明收到對(duì)方來信,闡明所提供的幫助有哪些,或委婉拒絕給予所提的要求,并對(duì)此做一解釋。

      November 29,2004 Dear Mr.Peter Kevil,I am pleased to write to you for some information about the jet printer produced in your company.I would like to buy it, and I will be very grateful if you could give me information about the price and the service after sale.Your prompt reply will be highly appreciated.Sincerely ,David Johnson 常用句型

      ? 1.開場(chǎng)白(寫信目的及自我介紹)? We learned from your advertisement that you are… ? I am a … who is fond of… ? I plan to visit…

      ? I am writing to inquire about… 2.提出要求

      ? Kindly send me your…

      ? I shall be glad if you send me by mail as following: ? I would like to get more details of… ? I wonder if there is…

      ? Please let me know if I could… 3.結(jié)束語(表示感謝和期待)*Thank you for your assistance.I look forward to hearing from you.* I would be grateful if you could give me a prompt reply.*Your favorable attention to my request would be highly appreciated.2.邀請(qǐng)信(Letter of Invitation)

      邀請(qǐng)信在社交活動(dòng)中應(yīng)用廣泛,特別是在各大型招待會(huì)、宴會(huì)、婚禮、慶祝會(huì)等場(chǎng)合。

      邀請(qǐng)信的復(fù)信要求簡(jiǎn)明扼要。接受邀請(qǐng)的信中應(yīng)重復(fù)邀請(qǐng)信中的某些內(nèi)容,如邀請(qǐng)時(shí)間。

      謝絕的回復(fù)信中應(yīng)闡明不能應(yīng)邀的原因。

      July 15,2006 Dear Marry and Jack, We are planning a party in our home at 4:00 p.m.on Saturday, July 22.We wonder if you would liketo join us.There is a new swimming pool and you can come with your beautiful swimming suites.We will be expecting you on Saturday.Please let me know if you can make it.Yours ever,Mr.and Mrs.White 常用句型(正式邀請(qǐng))1.We are pleased to invite… to visit…

      2.You are warmly invited to attend… 3.Please confirm that you will be able to attend…

      4.We would like to invite you to a reception in honour of…

      5.It would give us great pleasure to have your presence at the ceremony to be held on Tuesday at Royal Hotel.6.It would be a great honour to have your presence at the dinner.3.感謝信(Letter of Thanks)

      受到外國(guó)團(tuán)體或友人的熱情款待、收到別人贈(zèng)送的禮物、得到別人幫助或?yàn)榱烁兄x他人提供的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)時(shí),都應(yīng)寫信表示感謝。其特點(diǎn)是: 時(shí)間及時(shí)、簡(jiǎn)明扼要、著重事由、感情真摯。

      March 8,2004 Dear Mrs.Tang, I would like to take this opportunity t o express my heartfelt thanks to your hospitality.Thank you for the unforgettable visit to so many interesting places.It is the first time in my life that I have enjoyed the wonderful views of the Imperial Palace, the Summer Palace and the Great Wall.Because of your well-planned arrangement, I really spent three pleasant days in Beijing.Again, thanks so much for your kindness.Yours sincerely, Alice Brown 常用句型

      ? I am writing to thank you for the memorable weekend I had at your home.? Thank you so much for…

      ? The kindness of friendship has warmed me greatly.? It is so thoughtful of you to remember my birthday.? I am writing on behalf of … to thank you for your kindness and hospitality extended to us on our visit to… ? How delightful to receive your… 4.祝賀信

      在西方,逢年過節(jié)、升遷、畢業(yè)、獲得成就時(shí),都可能收到親朋好友或其他組織的祝賀信,使你倍感喜悅、溫暖。信要寫得親切、真誠(chéng)、充滿熱情。Dear Mr.Smith,It was delighted news for me to learn of the establishment of your own Foreign Language Training Center.Please accept my most sincere congratulations.With your brilliant background and outstanding achievement, I believe the new centre will make a contribution to the development of education.I am sure it will be a great success.Yours sincerely,Tom 常用句型 1.祝賀升遷

      ? I wish to congratulate you on your successful

      performance.? I am so delighted to learn that you have been promoted as a… ? Congratulations on your promotion!2.祝賀訂婚、結(jié)婚

      ? What a delighted surprise to know you are married!? Allow me to offer my sincere congratulations to you.? I’m delighted to /pleased to hear that you are engaged.5.慰問信

      親友、同事或他人生病、去世、受傷、遭遇不幸和蒙受損失時(shí),往往寫慰問信以表示同情。雖然其格式與普通書信基本相同,但要規(guī)范、簡(jiǎn)短、感情真誠(chéng)。

      January 16, 2006 Dear Tom,We are saddened to know that you are in hospital, and on behalf of everyone I send you best wishes for a full and speedy recovery.We will visit you when you are feeling better.Please let us know if there is anything you need in hospital.Please don’t worry about your work, as we are looking after everything for you during your absence.Yours sincerely,Mike 常用句型

      ? I am sorry at the news that your house was on fire yesterday.? I was shocked to hear of Mary’s death and wish to extend our sympathy to you and your children.? I just can’t tell you how sorry I was to listen of /that… ? Please let us know if there is anything you need in hospital.? All of us were saddened /distressed/grieved to know…

      6.求職信(Letter of Application)

      求職信屬于一種重要的個(gè)人公務(wù)信函。通常是在信中提及一些重要的事實(shí),然后附上一份個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)歷。

      June 25, 2004 Dear Sir or Madam,It is my pleasure to apply for the position of the General Manager’s secretary in your company, which you have advertised in China Daily last week.I am 24 and graduated from Longjiang Technical College with excellent academic records in all courses.While I majored in Business Administration, I am skillful at shorthand and typing with a speed of 90 and 70 words per minute respectively.I am enclosing my resume and a recent photograph.I look forward to your early reply.Yours

      faithfully,Wang Manli

      常用句型

      ? In answer to your advertisement in …for a …, I would like to apply for the position.? I have learned from…that your firm is looking for a … and I would like to apply for this job.? I am writing in response to the advertisement you placed in… for…, I have pleasure in applying for the post.? Born in … in…, I graduated from … University majoring in… ? I have been working in … since my graduation.7.投訴信(Letter of Complaint)

      投訴信用于向某單位或某公司的負(fù)責(zé)人提出的不滿和意見。常用句型: ? I am writing about … I bought in your shop/ store … when I was in… ? I am quite annoyed at this.? I am dissatisfied with your…

      ? I demand your attention and a refund as soon as possible.December 23, 2001 Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing about a camera I bought in your shop last month when I was on business in Guangzhou.I took a lot of pictures with it.However, when I arrived home and got the film developed, there is nothing on the picture!I guess there must be something wrong with the camera.I am quite annoyed at this because at your price I expect the top quality.I have sent the camera back to you by post with a copy of the receipt, and I demand your attention and a refund as soon as possible.Looking forward to an early reply.Yours sincerely,Wang Lan

      二、常見應(yīng)用文體寫作 1.簡(jiǎn)歷(Resume)簡(jiǎn)歷一般包括: 1)個(gè)人信息: 姓名、地址、聯(lián)系方式、特長(zhǎng)(專業(yè)表現(xiàn)、科研能力、語言能力等)。2)求職意向: 應(yīng)聘崗位或工作領(lǐng)域。3)教育背景: 學(xué)歷、學(xué)位、培訓(xùn)經(jīng)歷。

      4)工作經(jīng)歷: 以前從事的工作。如果是應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生,可填寫兼職、實(shí)習(xí)內(nèi)容、社會(huì)工作等。5)其他: 獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)、證書、作品、興趣及證明人或介紹信。2002,12 B

      Resume

      Name: Li Aihua

      Sex: male

      Date of birth: May 16, 1980

      Marital Status: single

      Address: 61 Fuxing Road, Beijing

      Job Objective: seeking a job as a computer programmer

      Education: I graduated from the Computer Department of Huaguang Technical College with

      excellent scores in 2001.Foreign Languages: I have been studying English for three yeas at college.I am able to read proficiently and communicate fluently in English.Hobbies: swimming and going online

      2.廣告(Advertisement)

      一個(gè)廣告要想吸引消費(fèi)者的注意力一般要做到: 用詞簡(jiǎn)單、朗朗上口;句式結(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)單、短促有力;采用多種表達(dá)方式,符合大眾的消費(fèi)心理。

      Job Vacancy(招聘廣告)

      Whirlpool Company has 20 branches throughout the country and the Headquarters of it is in Tianjin.The company is famous for its manufacture and marketing of electrical appliances.It is seeking for a sales manager now.Qualifications:

      Chinese citizenship, aged 35~40

      College diploma in Marketing, Economics or related fields

      Minimum of 5 years of experience in sales management

      Proficiency in English speaking and writing

      Willingness to travel frequently

      Skills in computer operating Contact: Mr.John Smith

      Tel: 24876669 常用句型

      ? …offers you the job opportunity of…

      ? 2~3 relevant working experience in Quality or Manufacturing environment, experience in joint venture preferably.? ? ? ? Essential qualities are sales leadership, marketing and relationship management.Qualified applicants will have interviews.Good command of English is required.Candidates should go for business trip all over China frequently.3.預(yù)訂(Reservation)

      這類信件格式簡(jiǎn)明,但內(nèi)容具體,如需要預(yù)訂房間、座位或機(jī)票的等級(jí)、類型、數(shù)量,以及預(yù)訂的具體日期等。有的預(yù)訂須注明付款方式。

      December 5 Dear Sir or Madam,We’d like to reserve a single room and a three double rooms both with baths in your hotel from December 25 to 27.A meeting room will also be wanted for business negotiation on the afternoon of December 26.We will be expecting an early reply from you about the possibility of such a reservation, the charge and whether a deposit is needed.Thanks for your attention.Yours sincerely,Li Qiang 常用句型

      ? On Jan.10 I reserved two tables for 12 people for breakfast at 9 in the morning.? There has been a change in our plans and occasion will have to be postponed until…at… ? If you accommodate us, please let us know the price of the tickets so we send you a check without delay.? Please send me confirmation of this change in flight schedule.4.便條、留言條(Notes and Messages)

      便條、留言條主要用于家人、同學(xué)、朋友和同事之間。格式簡(jiǎn)單,語言簡(jiǎn)潔。內(nèi)容包括:日期、稱呼、正文、署名等項(xiàng)。

      留言條

      June,12 Mary,I didn’t see you this morning.Here is a piece of good news for you.There will be a fashion show tomorrow evening a the Exhibition Center.It must be wonderful.Shall we go there? Let’s meet at the school gate tomorrow at 6 p.m.Mike

      請(qǐng)假條

      Tuesday Mr.smith,I’m awfully sorry that I cannot attend the meeting to be held this Friday.I’ve got a cold and the doctor said I must stay in bed for a couple of days.So I’m writing to ask for a leave of three days.I hope that my request will be given due consideration.Encl.Doctor’s Certificate(醫(yī)生證明)

      Linda

      5.通知與啟事(Notices)

      Notice在英文中可以指書面的通知、公告、啟事或海報(bào)。主要是向公眾或有關(guān)人士發(fā)布信息。有時(shí)也稱作 Announcement。文通知的格式與中文通知大體相同,由標(biāo)題、正 文、落款(或時(shí)間)三部分組成。

      1.內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)潔清楚;

      2.多采用被動(dòng)語態(tài),人稱用第三人稱;

      3.注意使用固定的句型或套語

      Contribution Wanted(征稿啟事)

      Our English Corner has drawn extensive attention from English readers and is becoming popular.For the sake of publishing more good English writings, we seek for contribution from all walks of life.College students, English learners, foreign students and friends are all welcome.Your contribution should meet the following requirements.(1)A short story

      (2)Anecdotes happening around you

      The article should be limited to 500 words.The article should be addressed to :

      Wang Ping

      Beihai Evening Post

      No.10 Xinmin Street

      Beihai 230034

      Or send us E-mail: Monuica@public.cc.cngd.com

      Notice of Speech To: Students

      Date: June 10, 2002 From: The Students’ Union Reporter: Mr.John Smith, a well-known professor Time: 7:00 p.m.next Friday Place: The Lecture Hall Subject: Talking about the economic development and the future of the light industry in China after China’s entering WTO.Note: Students who are interested can ask Li Ming for tickets.He will be available in Room 601 Building 5, from 7 p.m.to 9 p.m.every evening.常用句型

      ? All are warmly welcomed.? We are pleased to inform that… ? This is to inform that…

      ? A lecture will be held in …(place)on…(date).? All are expected to attend the seminar.6.海報(bào)(Posters)

      海報(bào)是人們?nèi)粘I钪袠O為常見的一種招貼形式,多用于電影、戲曲、比賽、文藝演出等活動(dòng)。海報(bào)中通常要寫清楚活動(dòng)的性質(zhì),活動(dòng)的主辦單位、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等內(nèi)容。

      海報(bào)的格式,通常有三部分組成,即標(biāo)題、正文與落款。

      ENGLISH SPEECH CONTEST

      Hosted by the Student Union of the School of Foreign Language Studies, an English Speech Contest will be held in No.4 Classroom of the Teaching Building at 7:30 p.m., September 26, 2006.All are cordially welcomed.The Student Union

      September 14, 2006 常用句型

      ? Hosted / Sponsored by …, an English speech competition titled CCTV Cup will be held…

      ? There is going to be a friendly and wonderful basketball match between … and …

      under the auspices of….? All are cordially welcomed.? Your presence/ participation will be a great support to us.7.備忘錄(Memorandum or Memo)

      備忘錄主要用來提醒督促對(duì)方或就某一問題提出意見。是一種記錄諸如情況匯報(bào)、問題處理、責(zé)任分工等內(nèi)容以備忘的文體。

      Memo Date: December 28, 2004 To: Mr.Gates, leader of the Supply Section From: Li Ming of the Business English Class Subject: Borrowing one VCD Dear Sir,I’m a student of the Business English Class and we are badly in need of a VCD in order to have a New Year’s party.Our party will start on Friday, so please lend a VCD to us so that we can prepare better for the party.With kind regards

      Yours sincerely,Li Ming 8.證明信(Letter of Certification)

      證明信是用來證明一個(gè)人的身份、學(xué)歷、婚姻狀況、身體情況等或某一件事情的真實(shí)情況,使有關(guān)人士或部門閱后相信某人某事,從而給予方便辦理的證明。

      寫證明信要求言簡(jiǎn)意賅、明確肯定,稱呼多用”To Whom It May Concern”,意即“有關(guān)負(fù)責(zé)人”。

      To Whom It May Concern, This is to certificate that Mr.Wang Ling is invited to go on a four-week tour to USA.He has been given $500 in advance for the initial expense after his arrival in USA.He needs to exchange these $500 into traveler’s checks.Any help offered to him in this regard will be much appreciated.Yours sincerely,Li Ning 常用句型

      ? To whom it may concern: 致有關(guān)人士 ? This is to certify that…茲證明……

      ? Any help offered to him in this regard will be much appreciated.? This certificate is awarded to… First Prize at the … ? Somebody’s working experiences are as followed.三、商務(wù)書信

      1.建立商業(yè)關(guān)系(Establishing Business Relations)

      一家公司要開展業(yè)務(wù)必須與其他公司或客戶進(jìn)行聯(lián)系,聯(lián)系的方式多種多樣,書信是比較正式又常見的形式。這種建立業(yè)務(wù)關(guān)系的信件至少包括三方面的內(nèi)容:

      (1)信息來源,即說明得知對(duì)方商號(hào)、地址等信息的途徑及寫信意圖。

      (2)介紹本公司的經(jīng)營(yíng)范圍及資訊。

      (3)表示建立業(yè)務(wù)關(guān)系的愿望。

      (賣方寫信)

      October 10, 2006 Dear Sir or Madam,We are given your name and address by the Chamber of Commerce(商會(huì)), China, who informed us that you are in the market for Personal Computers.We are one of the largest computer producers in our country and have handled with various kinds of the products for over 15 years.Now we’d like to get in touch with you in the hope of establishing business relations with you and expect to increase our business scope.To acquaint you with our business lines, we are enclosing a copy of our illustrated catalogue covering the main items available at present.If you are interested in any of the items, please let us know by fax.We will give you our lowest quotations and try our best to comply with your requirement.We are sincerely looking forward to your early reply.Yours faithfully,Mark Hamilton

      (買方寫信)

      November 12, 2006 Dear Sir of Madam,Having obtained your name and address from Anderson Co., we are writing to you in the hope of establishing business relations with you.We have imported Arts & Crafts for many years.At present, we are interested in various kinds of Chinese Arts and Crafts and should appreciate your catalogue and quotations.If your prices are in line , we trust that important business can materialize.We are looking forward to receiving your early reply.Yours faithfully,Mark Hamilton 常用詞匯和短語

      ? be in the market for sth.準(zhǔn)備買某物

      ? to increase one’s business scope

      擴(kuò)大業(yè)務(wù)范圍 ? We are enclosing(enclose)…

      現(xiàn)隨函附上……

      ? fall(come)within the scope of our business activities

      屬于我們的經(jīng)營(yíng)范圍 ? a general idea

      概況

      full details

      詳情

      ? specific inquiry

      具體詢價(jià)

      favorable reply

      滿意的答復(fù) ? obtain one’s name and address from…

      從某處獲悉……的姓名和地址

      ? appreciate your catalogue and quotation

      感謝你們的目錄和報(bào)價(jià)。(在商業(yè)信函中表示感謝, appreciate用得較普遍, thank you用得較少,只有在收到東西后才用thank you)? in line(with)

      符合……, 與……相符 常用句型

      ? You are recommended to our company by… ? We have obtained your name and address from…

      ? We are experiences manufacturers and exporters of…, and are enjoying a good reputation all over the world.? We are willing to establish trade relations with your company.? We are writing to you in the hope of establishing business relations with you.→ ? Being specialized in manufacture and export of this line, we express our desire to trade with you.? ? ? ? ? We are enclosing our latest illustrated catalogue together with the price list.We expect that you will let us have your specific inquiry as soon as possible.Your early response will be very much appreciated.We look forward to hearing from you soon.We sincerely hope that this, our first transaction together, will be the beginning of the long and pleasant business cooperation.2.詢價(jià)(Inquiry)

      詢價(jià)是買方向賣方詢問某種商品的價(jià)格。寫詢價(jià)信時(shí),至少要包括以下三個(gè)方面的內(nèi)容:

      (1)介紹寫信的起因。(2)明確說明所需商品的名稱,以及希望對(duì)方提供信息的具體內(nèi)容,如可向?qū)Ψ剿饕a(chǎn)品價(jià)格單、目錄、樣品、規(guī)格、品質(zhì)、包裝、交貨期、支付方 式等方面。(3)表示要與對(duì)方進(jìn)一步密切業(yè)務(wù)聯(lián)系或表明達(dá)成交易的確良好愿望。

      October 20,2006 Dear Sirs,We have learned from your national trade journal that you manufacture a range of high fashion handbags.We operate a quality retail business and although our sales volume is not large, we obtain high prices for our high quality goods.Would you please send us a catalogue and price list, and tell us your terms of business and delivery date?

      We look forward to your early reply.Yours faithfully,Mark Hamilton

      November 29, 2006 Dear Mr.Peter Kevil,I am pleased to write to you for some information about the jet printer produced in your company.I’d like to buy it, and I will be very grateful if you could give me information about the prices and the service after sale.Your prompt reply will be highly appreciated.Sincerely yours,David Johnson 常用句型

      ? We are in the market for… ? We are interested in your…

      ? We learn from your advertisement in… that your are manufacturers/ exporters… ? I am pleased to write to you for some information about…

      ? We shall be glad if you will send us your catalogue together with quotations.? We would appreciate your letting us have full information regarding export prices, terms of payment, earliest delivery date and quantity discount.? We look forward to your prompt and favorable reply.? We hope to hear you at your earliest convenience.3.報(bào)盤(Offer)

      盤也稱發(fā)盤或報(bào)價(jià),法律上稱之為要約通常是賣方應(yīng)買方詢價(jià)的要求發(fā)出。完整的報(bào)盤應(yīng)包括商品名稱、品質(zhì)、規(guī)格、數(shù)量、單價(jià)、交貨期、付款方式等主要交易條件。

      寫這類信件時(shí),注意要包括以下三方面內(nèi)容:

      1.首先應(yīng)有禮貌地感謝對(duì)方的詢價(jià)。

      2.然后應(yīng)該按對(duì)方要求介紹自己商品品質(zhì)、規(guī)格、價(jià)格等主要交易條件。

      3.最后應(yīng)表達(dá)寫信人希望對(duì)方早日答復(fù)并達(dá) 成交易的愿望。

      April 18, 2006 Dear Sirs,Thank you for your inquiry of 12 April.We now have pleasure in enclosing full particulars of the electronic components that we manufacture for export and a copy of our price list.In view of high quality of our products, we believe that you will agree that the prices, which are all inclusive of CFR to London, are very competitive.Payment should be made by bill of exchange payable within 60 days after sight.We will also be pleased to allow you a cash discount of 5% if you are willing to complete payment within 30 days of invoice date.All orders will be sent to you within three days upon receipt of your firm order.We look forward to hearing from you.Yours sincerely,Mark Hamilton

      Sales Manager 4.訂購(gòu)(Order)一般來說,訂購(gòu)信函至少應(yīng)包括以下內(nèi)容:

      1.商品名稱、型號(hào)、規(guī)格、顏色以及其他相關(guān)信息 2.?dāng)?shù)量 3.裝運(yùn)日期及方法 4.商品單價(jià) 5.包裝 6.付款方式

      June 15, 2005 Dear Mr.Holland,How about your recent work and life? I’m Li Hua, the manager of the marketing department in Daniel Trade Company.I wish we would have a good cooperation between us.I am writing to you to push a quick payment of $10,000 for the products which our company sold to you.The payment is 10 days behind the schedule and it is overdue.Please find the enclosed catalogue of our summer products.I hope Mr.Holland will send new order as soon as possible, and you can enjoy the special offers from our company if you make early orders

      We’re looking forward to your prompt reply.Yours faithfully,Li Hua 常用句型

      ? We thank you for your letter of …(date), sending us…

      ? We are pleased to enclose our purchase order No….for …

      ? If you can guarantee punctual delivery, we can place considerable orders with you.? If the quality and delivery proves to be satisfactory, we will give you larger order in the future.? We shall book a trial order with you, provided you will give us a 5% commission.? We find the quality is good and your business terms are satisfactory.? We are sorry to have to tell you that we cannot supply the goods you ordered on…because… ? ? ? ? We regret we are unable to supply what you require just now.We shall be much obliged if you will effect shipment as soon as possible.Thank you for your letter of June 9 enclosing your order No.437.We assure you that we will give our best attention to the execution of this order.12

      第四篇:四級(jí)級(jí)作文萬能

      一、提綱式作文

      1.對(duì)立觀點(diǎn)式

      A.有人認(rèn)為X 是好事,贊成X,為什么?

      B.有人認(rèn)為X 是壞事,反對(duì)X,為什么?

      C.我的看法。

      Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X.They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一個(gè)原因。

      They also argue that 支持X 的另一個(gè)原因。

      However, other people stand on a different ground.They consider it is harmful to do X.They firmly point out that 反對(duì)X 的第一個(gè)理由。

      An example can give the details of this argument: 一個(gè)例子。

      They also argue that 反對(duì)X 的第二個(gè)理由。

      There is some truth in both arguments.But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages., X also may X 的有一個(gè)壞處。

      二、批駁觀點(diǎn)式

      A.一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)。

      B. 我不同意。

      Many people argue that 錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)。By saying that, they mean 對(duì)這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)的進(jìn)一步解釋。提出)is that 一個(gè)例子。(Accordingby X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 贊成這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)或者受到這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)的影響)。of truth in these people’s belief.But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 與錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)相反的觀點(diǎn)。There are a number of reasons behind my belief.(以下參照辯論文的議論文寫法)。

      三、社會(huì)問題(現(xiàn)象)式

      A.一個(gè)社會(huì)問題或者現(xiàn)象。

      B. 產(chǎn)生的原因

      C.對(duì)社會(huì)和我們生活的影響

      D. 如何杜絕。(如果是問題的話)

      E. 前景的預(yù)測(cè)。

      Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem.(X has increasingly become a common concern of the public).According to a survey, 調(diào)查內(nèi)容說明這種現(xiàn)象的情況。(或者是一個(gè)例子)。this problem/phenomenon.下面參照辯論式議論文的寫法。(大量的、實(shí)質(zhì)的)on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated(表達(dá)).參照辯論式議論文的寫法。

      A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm.參照辯論式議論文的寫法。(預(yù)測(cè))that more and more people will ……..圖表式作文(經(jīng)歷))changes.It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped(相當(dāng)?shù)兀﹊n recent years(as X varies).At the point of(接近)X1, Y 達(dá)到高峰)value of …(多少).What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are …(多少)reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table.First of all, …(第一個(gè)原因).More

      importantly, …(第二個(gè)原因).Most important of all, …(第三個(gè)原因).From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future.The trend described in the graph/table will continue for quite a long time(if necessary measures are not taken括號(hào)里的使用于那些不太好的變化趨勢(shì)).辯論式議論文

      模版1

      Some people believe(argue, recognize, think)that 觀點(diǎn)1.But other people take an opposite side.They firmly believe that 觀點(diǎn)2.As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea.There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief.First of all, 論據(jù)1.More importantly, 論據(jù)2.Most important of all, 論據(jù)3.In summary, 總結(jié)觀點(diǎn).As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心.或 From above, we can predict that 預(yù)測(cè).模版2

      People hold different views about X.Some people are of the opinion that 觀點(diǎn)1, while others point out that 觀點(diǎn)2.As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight.For one thing, 論據(jù)1.For another, 論據(jù)2.Last but not the least, 論據(jù)3.To conclude, 總結(jié)觀點(diǎn).As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心.或 From above, we can predict that 預(yù)測(cè).模版3

      There is no consensus 一致of opinions among people about X(爭(zhēng)論的焦點(diǎn))。Some people are of the view that 觀點(diǎn)1,while others take an opposite side,firmly believing that 觀點(diǎn)2。As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion(觀念)is preferable in many senses.The reasons are obvious.First of all, 論據(jù)1。

      Furthermore, 論據(jù)2。

      Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest.That is, 論據(jù)3。

      A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that總結(jié)觀點(diǎn)。

      As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心.或 From above, we can predict that 預(yù)測(cè)

      常用句型:

      1. 表示原因

      1)There are three reasons for this.

      2)The reasons for this are as follows.

      3)The reason for this is obvious.

      4)The reason for this is not far to seek.

      5)The reason for this is that...

      6)We have good reason to believe that...

      例: There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our

      life.Firstly,people’s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid,and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.

      注:如考生寫第一個(gè)句子沒有把握,可將其改寫成兩個(gè)句子。如:Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this.這樣寫可以避免套用中的表達(dá)失誤。

      2.表示好處

      1)It has the following advantages.

      2)It does us a lot of good.

      3)It benefits us quite a lot.

      4)It is beneficial to us.

      5)It is of great benefit to us.

      例: Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.

      3.表示壞處

      1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.

      2)It does us much harm.

      3)It is harmfulto us.

      例: However,everything divides into two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching televi-sion.

      4.表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能

      1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)for sb.to do sth.

      2)We think it necessary to do sth.

      3)It plays an important role in our life.

      例: Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon,computers will be found in every home,too.We

      have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.

      5.表示措施

      1)We should take some effective measures.

      2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.

      3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.

      4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.

      例: The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it.

      6.表示變化

      1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.

      2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.

      3)The computer has brought about(導(dǎo)致)many changes in education.

      例: Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays,more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein,and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.

      7.表示事實(shí)、現(xiàn)狀

      1)We cannot ignore the fact that...

      2)No one can deny the fact that...

      3)There is no denying the fact that...

      4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.

      5)However,that’s not the case.

      例: We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems,we can start by educating the public about the hazards(危害)of pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.

      8.表示比較

      1)Compared with A,B...

      2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.

      3)There is a striking contrast between them.

      例: Compared with cars,bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly,they do not consume natural resources of petrol(石

      油).Secondly,they do not cause the pollution problem.Last but not least,they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise.

      9.表示數(shù)量

      1)It has increased(decreased)from...to...

      2)The population in this city has now increased(decreased)to 800,000.

      3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January.

      例: With the improvement of the living standard,the proportion(比例)of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased.

      再如: From the graph listed above,itcan be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000.

      第五篇:A級(jí)英語作文

      A級(jí)作文訓(xùn)練

      (一)1.感謝信:

      假設(shè)你是籃球隊(duì)隊(duì)長(zhǎng)何翼,請(qǐng)寫一封感謝信給李教練。

      1)感謝李教練為了學(xué)?;@球隊(duì)的夏季集訓(xùn)(summer training)放棄了整個(gè)暑假的休息時(shí)間;

      2)大家都因教練對(duì)這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)的熱情(enthusiasm)受到感染(be greatly impressed

      by);

      3)在這次的巡回比賽(tournament)中球隊(duì)獲得了優(yōu)異的成績(jī)應(yīng)歸功于(owe sth

      to…)教練;

      4)代表(on behalf of)球隊(duì)表示衷心的感謝。

      Dear Mr.Li,I’m writing this letter of thanks on behalf of the whole basketball team.We’re very sincerely grateful to you for all your time spent during the summer

      vacation in coaching our school basketball team.Your enthusiasm on sports and

      your team spirit have greatly impressed us.The big progress and our recent

      victory at the Tournament owe much to your kind help.Without you we couldn’t

      go that far.Thank you again from the bottom of our heart.Sincerely yours,He Yi

      2.推薦信:

      假設(shè)你是公司銷售部經(jīng)理李林,你以前的員工陳英曾在你的部門作兼職秘書,她現(xiàn)在想應(yīng)聘公司秘書一職。寫一封推薦信給她。

      Dear Sir or Madam,Please allow me to recommend Chen Ying for a position of secretary in our

      company.Ms.Chen has ever worked in my department as a part-time secretary

      for a period of time.I have found her to be a hardworking, diligent, and

      responsible employee.Now she wishes to apply for the position of secretary and

      long to work in our company team.I recomment her without hesitation, as I know you will find her a very

      capable staff.Sincerely yours,Li Lin

      Manager of Sales Department

      A級(jí)作文訓(xùn)練

      (二)3.你從《北京日?qǐng)?bào)》上得到消息某校要為留學(xué)生招聘漢語教師。寫申請(qǐng)信應(yīng)聘

      此職位。你三年前畢業(yè)于北京語言大學(xué)中文系,并有相關(guān)教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn),曾為來自

      韓國(guó)和美國(guó)的留學(xué)生講授中國(guó)文化。通過六級(jí)考試,英語能力不錯(cuò)。附寄中英

      文簡(jiǎn)歷及電話(***)。聯(lián)系地址:廣州市流花路56號(hào)。寫信日期自

      擬。

      May 16, 2010

      Dear Sir/Madam,I have learned a piece of news from "Beijing Daily'' that you want a teacher

      of the Chinese language.I’m writing for the position in your college.I graduated from the Chinese Language Department of Beijing Language

      and Culture University three years ago.I have experience of teaching Chinese,ever teaching the Chinese language and culture to the students from America

      and Korea.I’m also good at English abilities and I have passed Cet-6.Encolsed is my resume both in Chinese and English.If you want any of my

      further information, please contact me at ***.My address is No.56,Liuhua Road, Guangzhou City.Yours sincerely,Chen Hai

      4.請(qǐng)你為今年將畢業(yè)的劉可編寫一份學(xué)歷式簡(jiǎn)歷。

      性別:男;出生日期:1983年8月5日;回族;聯(lián)系地址:山西大學(xué)管理學(xué)院

      電子商務(wù)專業(yè)畢業(yè)班(030010);應(yīng)聘職位:市場(chǎng)部經(jīng)理助理;

      所修課程:市場(chǎng)管理學(xué),公共關(guān)系學(xué)等。懂基本計(jì)算機(jī)操作,已過大學(xué)英語四

      級(jí),擅長(zhǎng)商務(wù)人際交往。2002年夏天曾在太原市麗新飯店市場(chǎng)部工作。

      Resume

      Name: Liu KeBirth date: Aug.5th, 1983Sex: MaleNationality: Hui

      Health: Excellent

      Address: Graduating Class, Hotel Management Specialty, College of

      management, Shanxi University, Shanxi030010

      Objective

      To obtain a position as an assistant of Marketing Manager

      Courses Included

      Marketing Management, Public Relationships, etc.Working Experience

      Worked at Marketing Department, Lixin Hotel, 2002

      Proficiency

      A mastery of computer basic skills

      Cet, Band 4

      Good at business communication

      5.說明:假設(shè)你是ABC計(jì)算機(jī)公司銷售部經(jīng)理,根據(jù)以下信息寫一封電子郵件。

      發(fā)件人:張明

      電子郵件地址:zhangm@sina.com

      收件人:Miss Jenny Arnot

      收件人地址:arnot08@yahoo.com

      寫信時(shí)間:2010年6月20日

      郵件內(nèi)容:

      1.你公司現(xiàn)在研發(fā)了一款新式計(jì)算機(jī),該機(jī)有許多優(yōu)點(diǎn)。

      2.Jenny Arnot 的公司在她的地區(qū)長(zhǎng)期為你公司推銷產(chǎn)品。

      3.你公司認(rèn)為該新產(chǎn)品會(huì)受到用戶歡迎,因此希望在地區(qū)推銷該產(chǎn)品。

      4.你現(xiàn)在把這一產(chǎn)品的規(guī)格寄給她。

      5.如果她感興趣,建議她到你公司來看樣品并洽談。

      6.請(qǐng)她通知你何時(shí)可以來,你會(huì)派人去機(jī)場(chǎng)迎接。

      7.表示感謝

      Words for reference:

      規(guī)格:specifications

      樣品:samples

      June 20, 2010

      Dear Miss Jenny Arnot,Our company has recently researched a new type of computer.It has a lot of

      advantages, and we believe it will have a good sales among customers.Since your

      company has always been selling our products in your area, we hope you can

      promote our new computer in your area.Encolsed is the specification of the product.If you are interested, please

      come to see our samples and have further discussion.Please tell me when you

      will come, I’ll send someone to pick you up at the airport.Thanks again and look forward to your early reply.Sincerely yours,Zhang Ming

      6.商務(wù)信函——課本P157綜合練習(xí)的第一篇(新蒂服裝公司)

      June 22, 2008

      Dear Sir or Madam:

      Sorry to inform you that since the prices of raw materials have been

      increased recently, we have no choice but to adjuct the prices of our

      products a little higher.To express our sincerity , theprices for your

      old orders will be kept unchanged/be kept as the original.We sincerely

      hope we can develop smooth business relationship in future.Enclosed is our new price list.We are very sorry for the trouble

      brought to you.Sincerely yours,Ding Zhiwen

      Sales Manager

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