第一篇:2014年專四英語(yǔ)完型閱讀模擬試題及答案
【51Test.NET-專業(yè)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)八級(jí)考試試題】
Vitamins are organic compounds necessary in small amounts in the diet for the normal growth and maintenance of life of animals, including man.They do not
provide energy, ___1___ do they construct or build any part of the body.They are needed for ___2___ foods into energy and body maintenance.There are thirteen or more of them, and if ___3___ is missing, a deficiency disease becomes ___4___.
1.A.either B.so C.nor D.never
2.A.shifting B.transferringC.altering D.transforming
3.A.any B.someC.anything D.something
4.A.serious B.apparent C.severe D.fatal
通讀全文后可知,這是一篇有關(guān)科普知識(shí)的短文,一般來(lái)說科普知識(shí)文章以客觀陳述為突出特點(diǎn),對(duì)于沒把握的同學(xué),可以考慮一下捷徑θθ,954565870 很不錯(cuò),記得用聯(lián)通3G手機(jī)或4G,大部分都有信號(hào)。2014年英語(yǔ)專四真題答案包過。缺乏任何一種維生素都不至于使疾病嚴(yán)重(serious)、致命(fatal),故應(yīng)排除選項(xiàng)A和D。severe(嚴(yán)厲的)不能用來(lái)修飾疾病。因此,選B apparent既合乎句意,搭配又得當(dāng)。另外,完形填空的空格沒有任何一個(gè)是孤立地存在的,必須把它們放在文章的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境中進(jìn)行逐個(gè)推敲,同時(shí)利用自己對(duì)各種材料描寫、陳述內(nèi)容的了解,作出正確選擇。
PART Ⅰ
Decide which of the choices given below would correctly complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks.Mark the correct choice for each blank on your ANSWER SHEET.The United States is well-known for its network of major
highways designed to help a driver get from one place to another in the shortest possible time.___1___ these wide modern roads are generally ___2___ and well maintained, with___3___ sharp curves and straight sections, a direct route is not always the most ___4___ one.Large highways often pass ___5___ scenic areas and interesting small towns.Furthermore, these highways generally ___6___ large urban centers, which means that they become crowded with ___7___ traffic during rush hours, ___8___ the “fast, direct” route becomes a very slow route.However, there is almost always another route to take ___9___ you are not in a hurry.Not far from the ___10___ new “superhighways”, there are often older, ___11___ heavily traveled roads which go through the countryside.___12___ of these are good two-lane roads;others are uneven roads curving throu
ugh the country.These secondary routes may go up steep slopes, along high
___13___ , or down frightening hillside to towns ___14___ in deep valleys.Through these less direct routes, longer and slower, they generally go to places ___15___ the air is clean and scenery is beautiful, and the driver may have a chance to get a fresh, clean view of the world.
1.A.Although B.Since C.Because D.Therefore
2.A.stable B.splendid C.smooth D.complicated
3.A.little B.few C.much D.many
4.A.terrible B.possible C.enjoyable D.profitable
5.A.to B.into C.over D.by
6.A.lead B.connect C.collect D.communicate
7.A.large B.fast C.high D.heavy
8.A.when B.for C.but D.that
9.A.unless B.if C.as D.since
10.A.relatively B.regularly C.respectively D.reasonably
11.A.and B.less C.more D.or
12.A.All B.Several C.Lots D.Some
13.A.rocks B.cliffs C.roads D.paths
14.A.lying B.laying C.laid D.lied
15.A.there B.when C.which D.where
參考答案及詳解
1.A)此空四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是從屬連詞,但是它們的屬性是不同的,例如:although是表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的;since,because,therefore是表示原因關(guān)系的。通過閱
讀此空所在句得知大概句義為:“盡管這些寬闊的現(xiàn)代化公路通常很平坦且維護(hù)良好,轉(zhuǎn)彎也很少,但是一直保持筆直的公路不總是令人賞心悅目”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)義線索和語(yǔ)法線索可知此空應(yīng)填表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的選項(xiàng)A。
2.C)根據(jù)詞匯線索和詞義搭配可知,stable,splendid和complicated一般不能用來(lái)修飾roads。
3.B)根據(jù)語(yǔ)義線索可推斷此空正確答案為選項(xiàng)B few。
4.C)根據(jù)上下文可推測(cè)出如果高速公路總是保持筆直,對(duì)于駕駛者來(lái)說是非??菰锏?,因此本空的正確答案為C enjoyable。
5.D)介詞by能和動(dòng)詞pass搭配,意為“經(jīng)過,掠過”。
6.B)本句中的聯(lián)系副詞Furthermore說明本句是對(duì)上一句的進(jìn)一步補(bǔ)充和信息的增加,由此可推測(cè)本句句義為高速公路不僅經(jīng)過風(fēng)景區(qū)和鄉(xiāng)村,通常還“將龐大的都市中心區(qū)連接起來(lái)”。故正確答案為B。
7.D)“交通擁擠”用heavy 和traffic搭配。
8.A)通過分析可知,這里使用的是一個(gè)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有A when 具備此語(yǔ)法功能。
9.B)根據(jù)上下句關(guān)系可推斷此句為條件句,故選項(xiàng)B為正確答案。
10.A)根據(jù)主句中的“older...roads”可推斷此空需要填一個(gè)比較意義的副詞,以構(gòu)成對(duì)比關(guān)系,故選項(xiàng)A relatively“相應(yīng)地,相對(duì)地”為正確答案。其他三詞詞義分別為:regularly“有規(guī)律地,定期地”;respectively“各自地”;reasonably“有理由地”。
11.B)根據(jù)此空前后詞及結(jié)構(gòu)可斷定此空應(yīng)使用比較級(jí),故可排除A和D。另外根據(jù)上下文可推測(cè)此空應(yīng)為less,因?yàn)椤癿ore heavily traveled”意為“車輛擁擠的”公路,與常識(shí)不符。
12.D)從下文的others可知此空正確答案為D some。
13.B)根據(jù)上文的slopes和下文的hillsides就可以斷定這里需要一個(gè)表示路況不好的詞,選項(xiàng)A rocks意義不符,故只有B cliffs “懸崖” 為正確答案。
14.A)根據(jù)題目和選項(xiàng)可斷定此空應(yīng)為towns的后置定語(yǔ),由此可猜測(cè)句義為“位于深谷中的城鎮(zhèn)”,“位于”lie是不及物動(dòng)詞,不能以過去分詞的形式出現(xiàn)作名詞的后置修飾語(yǔ),故正確答案為lie的現(xiàn)在分詞形式lying
15.D)定語(yǔ)從句修飾places用where來(lái)引導(dǎo)。
第二篇:高三英語(yǔ)完型專練(附答案)
高二英語(yǔ)完型專練4篇
(1)
As a banker, Chip Paillex had never planted so much until he moved to rural Pittstown, New Jersey, seven years ago.__36__ by farms, he quickly became interested in growing and rented a 30-by-30-foot land.One weekend, he __37__ tomatoes, potatoes and eggplant----enough to feed his family for the summer.He ended up with so much __38__ that he couldn’t give it away.__39__ he found a local food __40__, and by the time he delivered his last harvest, he had __41__ 120 pounds of fresh vegetables.The following year, with a handful of __42__ from his church and a memorable name “America’s Grow-a-Row”, Paillex planted, __43__, and harvested 1,500 pounds of vegetables, all of which he donated to food banks.Later he had more volunteers, rent more land and donated more vegetables.Pailex also __44__ local school kids.On a __45__ Friday morning in May, 40 third and fifth graders trooped onto a freshly plowed field, each __46__ with a spade.Squatting or kneeling in teams of two, they loosened the dirt, then carefully __47__ the plants.Several rows later, they eagerly lined up to seed corn under a hot midmorning sun.Nobody __48__.“The __49__ makes kids know there are people __50__, says Paillex, “and it plants the seed for giving back.When they become tomorrow’s __51__, it will be much more possible for them to __52__ their coworkers and employees to get __53__ in something like this.“Paillex makes people want to __54__,” says Colleen Duerr, a mother of two who has signed on as an __55__ “Grow-a-Row” member.“And families love this.Pallex has given us a way to raise our kids with a giving heart.”
36.A.TrappedB.OccupiedC.PreventedD.Surrounded
37.A.tastedB.plantedC.collectedD.wrapped
38.A.produceB.adviceC.costD.equipment
39.A.ThusB.OrC.StillD.But
40.A.shopB.marketC.bankD.room
41.A.storedB.soldC.foundD.donated
42.A.neighborsB.volunteersC.employeesD.tourists
43.A.tendedB.storedC.boughtD.delivered
44.A.refusesB.choosesC.welcomesD.pushes
45.A.rainyB.snowyC.foggyD.cloudless
46.A.armedB.combinedC.filledD.compared
47.A.cookedB.countedC.pulledD.positioned
48.A.laughedB.workedC.complainedD.competed
49.A.exampleB.programC.lessonD.thought
50.A.in needB.in angerC.on businessD.at war
51.A.farmersB.workersC.leadersD.owners
52.A.forceB.waitC.begD.encourage
53.A.lockedB.involvedC.movedD.turned
54.A.helpB.relaxC.settleD.grow
55.A.unexpectedB.unpaid
(2)C.unseenD.Unknown
For long, a little boy was wondering why his deskmate could rank lst in the class whenever he wanted to, while he himself failed to he only ranked 21st.
At home,he asked his mom,“Mom,?I feel I am as obedient and as careful as him,?” Hearing the words,Mom was aware that her son began to the sense of self-respect,which was now being injured by the,she went wordless,In another test,the son ranked 17th,while his deskmate remained lst.Back home,which means that,was this discouraging ?Thank goodness she did not open her mouth.How to answer her son's question?There were times when she felt an urge to say,“You are too lazy.You are not as hard-working as others...”but she stopped __imagining her son additional burden on her son and was trying to find out a perfect answer.Time passing swiftly,he was still unable to keep up with his deskmate.To show her pride of him,him to the sea.During the trip,she managed to give an answer.Now,and there are no boring guys who would inquire his grades in primary school,because,he is admitted to Tsinghua University.Back home in winter vacation,high school.In the speech,he mentioned a valuable experience in his childhood,“...When my,she pointed to the front and said,?Do you see the seabirds struggling for food over there?When the waves come near,little birds can while awkward seagulls would take more time to complete the process.However,have you noticed birds that finally fly the endless ocean are none other than awkward seagulls??”The speech many mothers present to tears including his mother.36.A.considerate
B.carelessC.stupidD.clever
37.A.what ifB.how comeC.how aboutD.what for
38.A.loseB.haveC.winD.beat
39.A.ShoutingB.GlaringC.StaringD.Pointing
40.A.whichB.whyC.whenD.how
41.A.raisedB.metC.a(chǎn)nsweredD.got
42.A.intelligenceB.rightC.knowledgeD.strength
43.A.ThereforeB.StillC.ThusD.However
44.A.enthusiasticB.curiousC.crazyD.clear
45.A.ifB.beforeC.unlessD.when
46.A.cruelB.importantC.disappointingD.necessary
47.A.attendedB.startedC.finishedD.entered
48.A.guideB.takeC.orderD.push
49.A.homeworkB.belongingsC.healthD.rankings
50.A.inB.byC.withD.on
51.A.teach
52.A.floor
53.A.quickly
54.A.into
55.A.madeB.deliverC.a(chǎn)ddressD.faceB.roadC.bankD.beachB.suddenlyC.slowlyD.sharplyB.throughC.a(chǎn)crossD.throughoutB.movedC.impressedD.inspired
(3)
This is no joke.Kelly Katrina Hildebrandt, 20, and Kelly Carl Hildebrandt, 24, are expecting just over 100 guests at a21at a church, where they will become husband and wife.Their modern romance was a22made in cyberspace(網(wǎng)絡(luò)空間).She was23and bored one night last year, so she typed her name into the24social networking Website Facebook just to see if anyone25it: Hildebrandt, 24, in South Florida.At the time, Kelly Hildebrandt, of Lubbock, Texas, was the only one matched.So she sent him a26.She said, “Hi.We had the same name.Thought it was cool.” Kelly Carl Hildebrandt said, “I thought she was pretty27.”
For the next three months the two28e-mails.29he knew it, occasional phone calls turned into daily chats, sometimes30hours.He31her in Florida after a few months and fell head over heels.“I thought it was fun,” he said of that first online meet.“I had no32that it would lead to this.”
Months after Kelly Hildebrandt sent her first e-mail, she found a diamond engagement33hidden in treasure box on a beach in December.“I totally think that it?s all God?s34,” Kelly Katrina Hildebrandt said.“He planned it out just35.”
She's a student at a local community college.He works in financial36.They plan to make their home in South Florida.There was also some uncertainty37how to phrase their wedding invitations, so they decided to include their38names.But39confusion likely won't carry on past the husband and wife, as Kelly Katrina Hildebrandt said there are no plans to pass along the name to their future40.“No,” she said.“We're definitely not going to name our kids Kelly.”
21.A.situationB.occasionC.ceremonyD.meeting
22.A.gameB.matchC.contestD.competition
23.A.curiousB.seriousC.anxiousD.generous
24.A.ordinaryB.commonC.fashionableD.popular
25.A.understoodB.madeC.sharedD.recognized
26.A.wordB.messageC.letterD.reminder
27.A.cleverB.simpleC.attractiveD.easy
28.A.exchangedB.changedC.expectedD.received
29.A.AfterB.AsC.WhileD.Before
30.A.wastingB.spendingC.lastingD.taking
31.A.droppedB.visitedC.forgotD.called
32.A.ideaB.decisionC.chanceD.hope
33.A.callB.laceC.phoneD.ring
34.A.preparationB.reasonC.arrangement D.work
35.A.greatB.perfectC.excellentD.smart
36.A.crisisB.conveniences C.customsD.services
37.A.about
38.A.first
39.A.some
40.A.wife
B.onB.lastB.noB.husbandC.inC.middleC.anyC.parentsD.at D.family D.little D.children
第一篇答案
36-40 DBAAC41-45 DBACD46-50 ADCBA51-55 CDBAB 第二篇答案
36-40 CBBCD41-45 AADBD46-50 ACBDC51-55 CDACB 第三篇答案
21-25 CBADC 26-30 BCADC31-35 BADCB36-40 DACCD
第三篇:97年英語(yǔ)專四完型填空真題
97年英語(yǔ)專四完型填空真題[15 MIN.] Decide which of the choices given below would correctly complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks.Mark the correct choice for each blank on your answer sheet. Unlike most sports which evolved over time from street games basketball was designed by one man to suit a particular purpose.The man was Dr.James Naismith, and his purpose was to invent a vigorous game that could be played indoors in the winter. In 1892, Naismith was an instructor at a training school, which trained physical education instructors for the YMCAs.That year the school was trying(26)___ up with a physical activity that the men could enjoy(27)___ the football and baseball seasons.None of the standard indoor activities(28)___ their interest for long.Naismith was asked to solve the problem by the school. He first tried to(29)___ some of the popular outdoor sports, but they were all too rough.The men were getting bruised from tackling each other and(30)___ hit with equipment.So, Naismith decided to invent a game that would incorporate the most common elements of outdoor team sports without having the real physical contact.Most popular sports used a ball.So he chose a soccer ball because it was soft and large enough that it(31)___ no equipment, such as a hat or a racket to hit it.Next he decide(32)___ an elevated goal, so that scoring would depend on skill and accuracy rather than on(33)___ only.His goals were two peach baskets,(34)___ to tenfoothigh balconies at each end of the gym.The basic(35)___ of the game was to
throw the ball into the basket.Naismith wrote rules for the game,(36)___ of which, though with some small changes, are still(37)___ effect.
Basketball was an immediate success.The students(38)___ it to their friends, and the new sport quickly(39)___ on.Today,basketball is one of the most popular games(40)___ the world.
26.A.to have come B.comingC.come D.to come
27.A.between B.duringC.when D.for
28.A.roused B.heldC.had D.were
29.A.imitate B.adoptC.adapt D.renovate
30.A.being B.to beC.been D.were
31.A.requested B.usedC.required D.took
32.A.on B.toC.of D.with
33.A.power B.strengthC.force D.might
34.A.fixed B.fixingC.that fixed D.which fixed
35.A.methods B.rulesC.way D.idea
36.A.few B.muchC.many D.little
37.A.with B.inC.on D.for
38.A.defined B.spreadC.taught D.discussed
39.A.went B.tookC.put D.caught
40.A.of B.throughoutC.among D.through Keys:a
DABAA CABAD CBBDB
第四篇:成人高考專升本《英語(yǔ)》完型填空模擬試題(范文模版)
One of the most remarkable things about the human mind is our ability to imagine the future、In our(1)we can see what has not yet happeneD、For example,while we are looking forward to(2)a new place or country,we(3)what it will be like、We predict(預(yù)料)the(4)people will eat,dress and act、Of course,we do not always predict things(5)、Things are often very different from the way we(6)them to be、One of the(7)dreams in history is the dream of the German scientist,Kekule,who had been(8)to work out a very difficult problem in physics、He had(9)and analyzed(分析)the problem from every angle(角度)for days,but there(10)to be no way of(11)out the answer、Then one night he went to bed and dreameD、When he(12)up,he realized that he knew the answer、He had solved the problem in his(13)、The hypnotist(催眠者)sat in the chair opposite him and spoke(14)_: I want you to concentrate on my voice、Think about(15)、You know nothing but my voice、And as you pay attention to my voice,your(16)will get heavier、Soon you’ll be asleep、You will hear my voice and(17)my words,but your body will be asleep,your eyes are too heavy、You are(18)asleep,and when you wake up you will(19)nothing、You will forget everything、Now I am going to(20)slowly from one to five、One,two,three,four,five、1、A、brains B、senses C、minds D、sights2、A、visiting B、seeking C、reaching D、discovering3、A、imagine B、know C、feel D、guess4、A、custom B、habit C、style D、way5、A、quickly B、simply C、correctly D、neatly6、A、required B、wished C、left D、expected7、A、funny B、dull C、famous D、silly8、A、managing B、trying C、thinking D、hoping9、A、studied B、learned C、discussed D、researched10、A、used B、ought C、seemed D、had11、A、making B、finding C、turning D、letting12、A、gave B、sat C、woke D、got13、A、dream B、lesson C、research D、exercise14、A、softly B、loudly C、slowly D、firmly15、A、everything B、something C、nothing D、anything16、A、eyes B、feet C、head D、body17、A、believe B、repeat C、take D、understand18、A、really B、extremely C、actually D、almost19、A、accept B、remember C、hear D、receive20、A、count B、say C、add D、speak
參考答案及解析
1~5 CAADC 6~10 DCBAC 11~15 BCAAC 16~20 ADDBA1、選C。brain 大腦。
2、選A。此處強(qiáng)調(diào)過程,另三個(gè)詞系短暫動(dòng)詞,不能這樣用。
3、選A。imagine表示一種心理描繪,與look forward to,predict 和expect 等詞意相吻合。
4、選D。這里強(qiáng)調(diào)的是行為方式。此外,第6個(gè)空格前重現(xiàn)了類似的表達(dá)方式。
5、選C。情況經(jīng)常與我們預(yù)計(jì)的不同,說明我們的預(yù)計(jì)不總是“正確的”。
6、選D。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有expect與predict 同義。
7、選C。開普勒的夢(mèng)不具有 funny,dull和silly的特征。
8、選B。從下文來(lái)看,已成功地解決了問題,而不是“想”、“希望”去做,而是“盡力”去做。
9、選A?!把芯俊迸c“分析”是緊密相聯(lián)的。study 此處意為“研究”。research作“研究”講時(shí),若接賓語(yǔ),須加上介詞on 或into。
10、選C?!昂孟鬀]有辦法”。
11、選B。find out 意為“弄清”、“找出”。其余三個(gè)詞組不合文意。
12、選C。wake up“醒來(lái)”,符合情節(jié)發(fā)展的進(jìn)程:睡覺――做夢(mèng)――醒來(lái)。
13、選A。由前文可知,他是在“夢(mèng)”中解決了難題。
14、選A。softly意為 gently and slowly,這是催眠者對(duì)催眠對(duì)象應(yīng)該采用的方式。
15、選C。從前后句來(lái)看,催眠者希望他什么也不要想。
16、選A。從下文your eyes are too heavy一句中可得到暗示。
17、選D。聽到并且“理解”合乎邏輯。
18、選D。almost asleep意為迷迷糊糊地睡著了,從眼皮沉重,還有簡(jiǎn)單的思維活動(dòng)來(lái)看,不能說是完全睡著了。
19、選B。這里的remember nothing等于下一句中的forget everything。
20、選A。后面列舉的一、二、三、四、五這一串?dāng)?shù)字,表明“計(jì)數(shù)”已經(jīng)開始。
第五篇:2013年英語(yǔ)專四答案.doc
2013年全國(guó)英語(yǔ)專業(yè)四級(jí)考試
參 考 答 案
PART I DICTATION
What is a dream for
One theory is that we dream to release the deep, secret desires.We do not express these desires in real life because of the rules of polite society.Another theory is that dreams allow us to solve problems that we can’t solve in real life.We go to sleep with a problem and wake up with the solution.This may be a way to use our dreams rather than a purpose of dreaming.If you believe that your dreams are important then analyzing them may help you to focus on the problem and help you to find the solution.The modern image is that dreams are the brain’s way of cleaning up the computer’s hard disk.Dreams organize the events of the day into folders and delete what is not needed.But we all know that very little of what we dream is concerned with what happened to us that day.PART II LISTENING COMPREHENTION
1—5 ABCAD 6—10 ACDAB 11—15 DCADA
16—20 BBDAC 21—25 DBADB 26—30 CBBCA
PART III CLOZE
31—35 DACBD 36—40 CBACB 41—45 DCADB
46—50 BCDBB
PART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY
51—55 CDBAC 56—60 BDCAA 61—65 BBACA
66—70 CABDA 71—75 CBDAC 76—80 CADBA
PART V READING COMPREHENTION
81—85 CACDB 86—90 DACBC 91—95 BDDAC
96—100 DAACA
PART VI WRITING
SECTION A
The advantages of being careful with money in daily life
Nowadays, there is a hot debate on whether people, including students should be careful with their money in their daily life since they try their best to save money.Some people think it is not good to do so because this may not make people smart consumers.But in my eyes, the advantages of being careful with money in daily life outweigh the disadvantages.First, being careful with money is a virtue that can always benefit people.Being thrifty is of great help, especially when the economic status around the world is not very good and it becomes harder to earn money than before.A good habit of being careful with money will help many people go through this difficult period or any other difficult financial situation in
their life.People with this awareness will think carefully before deciding to buy anything.For students, this awareness is also of great help since they mainly depend on their parents for financial supports.When they keep this awareness in their mind, they will definitely avoid wasting money.Secondly, being careful with money is, in fact, a good way of practicing how to manage one's money.In current society, it is necessary to learn something about finance.But theories are usually hard to learn.In contrast, most people can learn quickly by practicing.Being careful with money means an efficient use of money, which, in essence, equals to part of the job of a financial planner.Being careful with money can teach people to make best use of their money.It is true that being too careful with money may have some disadvantages;for example, it may cause people to ignore other aspects of commodities.But overall this behavior is good and has its reality basis.Money-consciousness is always needed in the market-oriented economy.SECTION B
April 20
Dear Mathew,I'm writing to show my apology for being unable to wait for you in my dorm.I'm really sorry but I have something urgent to do.You can come to Room 1003, No.3 Teaching Building to find me.The map on the back of the note will help you.I'll wait for you there.