第一篇:中學(xué)生出國留學(xué)弊與利(xiexiebang推薦)
中學(xué)生出國留學(xué)的利與弊
隨著我國加入wto,國家需要大量的人才,而出國留學(xué)就是一種很好的方式,希望通過在外的學(xué)習(xí)能夠豐富我們自己的技術(shù)力量,學(xué)習(xí)別人的先進(jìn)理念,對于國家和家庭個人來說,都是“益事”。現(xiàn)在報紙上鋪天蓋地的滿是留學(xué)中介的廣告,使得留學(xué)熱再次升溫,留學(xué)對象也從90年代的大學(xué)生而向下蔓延到高中生,甚至是初中生。
出國留學(xué)熱,導(dǎo)致中學(xué)生出國留學(xué)的主要有:一是部分人先富起來,家庭經(jīng)濟(jì)條件較好,每年支付孩子十萬元到二十萬元人民幣的留學(xué)費(fèi)用已不成問題。二是國內(nèi)升學(xué)和就業(yè)競爭壓力加大,中學(xué)生要面對中考、高考的激烈競爭,相當(dāng)多的家長擔(dān)心孩子如果考不上重點(diǎn)中學(xué),就會導(dǎo)致考不上好大學(xué),最終影響就業(yè)和前途。三是教育市場國際化,外國學(xué)??春弥袊袌?。
這些出國留學(xué)生的家長們主要是想讓孩子們出國去學(xué)習(xí)國外先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù)、管理理念等,同時,希望子女能開開眼界,吸收國外一些新興知識,不做“井底之蛙”,讓孩子將來能具備社會獨(dú)立能力和豐富知識面,使其人生能有較大的發(fā)展或飛躍。
然而,也有一部分中學(xué)生的家長并不放心子女的國外留學(xué)生活,畢竟中學(xué)生的年紀(jì)尚小,一個人在異國他鄉(xiāng)學(xué)習(xí)生活要經(jīng)歷的困難是父母無法估計到的,子女一任性吵著要回國的或是電話中哭訴的,也不是
一、兩例了,另一方面,可能是由于家庭方面的原因,畢竟現(xiàn)在大多都是獨(dú)生子女,一次出國留學(xué)可能會影響孩子的一生,以理性的心態(tài)來處理留學(xué)一事也是較為可取的一種手法。因此他們對孩子留學(xué)的想法持“不太支持”的觀點(diǎn)也是可以理解的。
我認(rèn)為不少人向往國外寬松、靈活、務(wù)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)教育,較早就送小孩出國留學(xué),無可厚非,但有一點(diǎn)不能忽視,即無論多么先進(jìn)的教育體系也無法取代家庭的教育和親情。家庭是孩子成長最重要、最親切的環(huán)境,過早送孩子出國學(xué)習(xí),使孩子相當(dāng)長時間生活在一個陌生的環(huán)境中,失去了父母的支持、監(jiān)督與幫助,對其身心的健康發(fā)展會有影響。
此外,家長還應(yīng)考慮文化環(huán)境的問題。十四五歲的孩子頭腦中的許多觀念還不成熟,又缺乏分辨是非的能力,他們一旦到了另一種文化環(huán)境中學(xué)習(xí)、生活,勢必會面臨從價值觀念到行為方式的一系列沖突,而這時家長又不在身邊,不能及時給予正確的引導(dǎo),如果孩子的自控能力較差、意志薄弱,有可能誤入歧途。果真如此,豈不是得不償失?畢竟中學(xué)生的年紀(jì)還小,閱歷尚非常缺乏,不足以判斷學(xué)校的好壞,而且他們對于留學(xué)的目的性也不太明確,家長應(yīng)該給予正確的教育引導(dǎo),千萬不要“拔苗助長”。
總之,目前國內(nèi)的中學(xué)生還不具備低齡出國留學(xué)的充分準(zhǔn)備,才10多歲就獨(dú)自出國留學(xué)的狀況明顯“弊”大于“利”。他們之中的許多人連基本的生活都不會自理,又怎能放心讓他們出國留學(xué)呢?我認(rèn)為讓他們在最短的時間內(nèi)學(xué)會生活自理以及培養(yǎng)較高的個人素養(yǎng)是當(dāng)務(wù)之急,然后再“走出去”留學(xué)深造,這樣進(jìn)行的人才培養(yǎng)才具有實(shí)質(zhì)上的意義。
第二篇:中學(xué)生出國留學(xué)利與弊
中學(xué)生出國留學(xué)利與弊
畢竟中國還是發(fā)展中國家,更需要我們來將她建設(shè)得更強(qiáng)大,然而,閉門造車是不可取的。出國留學(xué),會擴(kuò)大知識面,學(xué)到更多的東西,留學(xué)最終是為了我們的祖國??!
哈佛女孩劉亦婷在學(xué)習(xí)期間,根據(jù)她的平時觀察和了解,對我國中小學(xué)生與美國中小學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)和生活現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行了對比,并歸納8個方面。(1)身體素質(zhì)對比,美國學(xué)生占較大優(yōu)勢。(2)獨(dú)立工作能力對比,美國的多數(shù)學(xué)生勝過我國學(xué)生。(3)基礎(chǔ)知識對比,我國學(xué)生超過美國學(xué)生。(4)團(tuán)隊精神對比,我國學(xué)生不如美國學(xué)生。在美國學(xué)生中經(jīng)常講“團(tuán)體精神”。(5)主動性與首創(chuàng)精神對比,美國學(xué)生大都比我國學(xué)生強(qiáng)。我國學(xué)生考慮的是做事要有章可循。而美國學(xué)生顯得放開。(6)人際交往能力對比,美國學(xué)生比我國學(xué)生強(qiáng)。(7)動手能力對比,美國學(xué)生強(qiáng)。他們在課內(nèi)外動手實(shí)踐機(jī)會多;到博物館、展覽館參觀允許參觀者動手操作。在課內(nèi)也是如此。在家里,美國學(xué)生的家務(wù)也做得多,如在住宅四周剪草。(8)刻苦學(xué)習(xí)對比,我國學(xué)生與美國學(xué)生差不多。
現(xiàn)在,我國正在深化教育改革,提高教育質(zhì)量,劉亦婷以智慧的眼力提出8點(diǎn),使我們放眼世界,可以為鑒。
要是一味的出國留學(xué)豐富自己,而不是把自己的知識拿來建設(shè)國家,那就是沒有愛國之心的結(jié)果。有人說:“出國留學(xué)不好,還不如上清華北大”。是的,清華北大固然好,但出國留學(xué)的本質(zhì)并不只在于學(xué)習(xí)。不管每個人出國的初衷是怎樣的,到最后他肯定會發(fā)現(xiàn),出國的經(jīng)歷本身對個人便是一筆無形資產(chǎn)。除了單純的學(xué)習(xí),留學(xué)更多的是提供了一個了解外部世界和不同文化的機(jī)會,也許在這方面的收獲還要大過求學(xué)本身所得到的。從國外回來的人水平不一定就比沒有出國的人高,但他看問題的視角肯定會更豐富。
The middle-school student goes abroad to study the advantage and shortcoming after all China or the developing nation, needs us to come to construct her formidable, however, divorces oneself from reality may not take.Goes abroad to study, can expand the aspect of knowledge, learns more things, the abroad study finally is for ours motherland!
Harvard girl Liu Yi Ting in study period, according to hers usual observation and the understanding, has carried on the contrast to our country elementary and middle school students and the American elementary and middle school students' study and the life present situation, and induces 8 aspects.(1)physical quality contrast, the American student occupies the big superiority.(2)independent working ability contrast, US's most students exceed our country student.(3)elementary knowledge contrast, our country student surpasses the American student.(4)team spirit contrast, our country student is inferior to the American student.Speaks “the association spirit” frequently in the American students.(5)initiative and creativity contrast, American student mostly compared to our country student.Our country students consider are work must have a legal basis.But the American students appear let loose.(6)human communication ability contrast, American student compared to our country student.(7)begins ability contrast, American student.They begin inside and outside the class to practice the opportunity to be many;To the museum, the exhibition hall visit allows the visitor to begin to operate.In the class also is so.At home, the American student's housework also does a lot, if all around cuts the grass in the housing.(8)assiduous study contrast, our country student and the American student are similar.Now, our country is deepening the education reform, improves the education quality, Liu Yi Ting by the wisdom eyesight proposed 8 o'clock, causes us to take a broad view the world, may be the warning.If constantly goes abroad to study enriches own, but is not brings own knowledge the construction country, that does not have the patriotic heart result.Some people said that,“Goes abroad to study not well, on might as well Qing hua Beijing University”.Yes, the Qinghua Beijing University is no doubt good, but goes abroad to study not only the essence and lies in the study.No matter each person goes abroad how is the original intention, definitely can discover to finally him, the study abroad experiences itself to individual then is an intangible asset.Except the pure study, studied abroad many is provides one to understand perhaps the outside world and the different cultural opportunity, also wanted the serious offense in this aspect harvest to study itself obtains.From the human level which overseas comes back on the study abroad person has not been not necessarily higher than, but he looked the question the angle of view definitely can be richer.
第三篇:出國留學(xué)與愛國主義
出國留學(xué)與愛國主義
我認(rèn)為,留學(xué)與愛國主義不存在絲毫矛盾。這個問題只是某些人片面(甚至是偏執(zhí))看待事物的產(chǎn)物而已。
請問學(xué)英語是否代表不愛國?
請問購買外國商品是否代表不愛國?
請問出國旅游是否代表不愛國?
上述問題的答案是顯而易見的。當(dāng)今世界,“全球化”趨勢已是必然。我們不可能再像二百年前那樣一味沉醉于自我力量的“強(qiáng)大”,閉關(guān)鎖國,不與外界溝通交流。而留學(xué)也正如其他諸多事物一樣,是全球資源整合與共享的形式之一。故,把這一點(diǎn)單獨(dú)拿出來講是完全沒有必要的。
再者說,我們每個人都清楚,我國還有很多地方是落后于很多發(fā)達(dá)國家的。既已落后,當(dāng)然要學(xué)習(xí)以使自己進(jìn)步。這樣看來,留學(xué)就成了一種絕對必要的存在。學(xué)習(xí)他人先進(jìn)之處以彌補(bǔ)自身缺陷,這又何錯之有?
可能很多人會認(rèn)為,留學(xué)生畢業(yè)之后不回國,這才是問題所在。對此,已經(jīng)有很多例子為我們作了最精彩的回答。錢學(xué)森,鄧稼先,還有許許多多其他前輩,他們無一不在祖國最需要他們的時候毅然回國,而他們在國外學(xué)到的先進(jìn)知識也成了報效祖國的重要前提?!爸灰鎳枰?,我們馬上回去!”這是很多留學(xué)生的真實(shí)想法。而今,我國各行各業(yè)已經(jīng)人才輩出,何以在每個留學(xué)生畢業(yè)之后都強(qiáng)迫他們回來呢?誰能保證他們每個人都能找到最適合自己的位置發(fā)揮才干?讓他們尋找最能發(fā)揮自身價值的地方工作不是更好嗎?還是那句話,“只要祖國需要,我們馬上回去!”即使在國外工作,那顆隨時準(zhǔn)備為國出一份力的心也絕對不容置疑!
當(dāng)然,在這個問題上,清華這一曾經(jīng)的“留美預(yù)備學(xué)校”是絕對不能不提的。而歷史早已告訴我們,出國留學(xué),是為了更好地把知識帶回來!即使每年出國人數(shù)最多,但清華“又紅又?!钡奶攸c(diǎn)則從根本上說明:留學(xué)與愛國主義無絲毫矛盾!不然,“紅色工程師的搖籃”這個稱呼又從何而來?
綜上所述,留學(xué),與愛國主義毫無相悖之處。某種程度上,留學(xué)在外反而更能激發(fā)我們對祖國的熱愛與強(qiáng)烈的歸屬感!
第四篇:出國留學(xué)
Should I Study Abroad?
Every year thousands and thousands of people leave the comforts of their homes to learn English in countries such as the United States, Canada, England, and Australia.Why do they do it?Many feel that by studying a language in a country where it is spoken, they will be able to learn it more quickly.Others feel that studying abroad gives them a kind of prestige in their home country.It may even lead to a better job.And quite a few people want to study abroad for the pure pleasure and excitement it brings.But living and studying in another country can also have its problems.Almost everyone experiences some level of homesickness.And a few people go home earlier than expected because their ideas about living in another country were different from reality.Is learning English abroad something you are interested in?Whether to learn a
language by studying abroad is a big decision.You should be aware of what you are getting into before you start packing your bags.Disadvantages of Studying Abroad
Studying abroad does not mean you will learn English magically.Many people think that they just need to live in another country and they will learn the local language.This is not completely true.You still need to pay attention and study.There are people who live in foreign countries for many, many years without knowing the language well.However, it will probably come to you easier and faster than if you just studied the language in your home country.Studying abroad can be hard.You will probably have times when you miss your family, friends, food, and everything familiar.Almost everyone goes through some culture shock.You will have to realize and accept that it will take some time to adjust to a new way of living.Studying abroad can be expensive.There is no doubt that it takes money to study abroad.It can vary from kind of expensive to very expensive.Most places don't allow international students to work.You will have to have the money before you arrive in the country or have someone from home support you.Is this something that
you and/or your family can afford?
Advantages of Studying Abroad
You are surrounded by English.Yes, you need to pay attention and do some
studying, but everything comes faster when you do because English is everywhere-on the streets, in the stores, on the TV-you can't get away from it.Your eyes are opened to the world.We often grow up thinking that our way of doing things is the only way, or sometimes the best way.But living in a new culture helps us realize new ways of doing things, and also helps us to see that even though we are different, we are all human.And in many cases, not only will you get to know the natives of the country you are visiting, you may get to know classmates from all over the world.You learn to take care of yourself.Living in another country, even if it is with a host family, means you might be doing things you may not have done in your home country.These include cooking, cleaning, grocery shopping, washing clothes, figuring out transportation, making living arrangements, setting up accounts for cell phones and utilities, etc.You may think of this as a disadvantage, but many international students go home proud that they have become very self sufficient.Your life will be forever changed.One of the greatest things that happens when you do something as big as live in another country is-you become a changed person-your outlook on life is different.Your new maturity can help lead you to new places in your life.You make memories that will last a lifetime.Your pictures, journals, and souvenirs will help you remember your time abroad, but your memories and emotions of this special time will also be a part of your life until you are very old.So how can you know if studying abroad is right for you?First, start by talking to people who have already done it.Of course everyone will have his or her own experience and point of view, but it can be really helpful to hear what other people have to say.If you don't know anyone who has studied abroad, ask others about their experiences through the internet.Dave's ESL Cafe is a good place to start.If you do decide that you are interested in going abroad, take a look at websites likeandto search for schools and get advice on where to go.Studying abroad can really change your life.And hopefully if you decide to do it, it will be a wonderful experience for you.Learning needs to go abroad to spend alot of money and effort.But many young people in particular,for some students still aspire to be able to go abroad to study.Nowadays more and more young people are going to study abroad.Like everything else,studying abroad has both favorable and unfavorable aspects.Generally,the favorable aspects can be listed as follows.Firstly,they think by attending acollege in aforeign country they can learn not only useful knowledge,but also the culture and customs of other nations.Secondly,they can take advantage of this opportunity to gain agood command of the foreign language they are learning very quickly.Moreover,they can meet different people and experience different cultures,which may help to broaden their views.Every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.The costs are much higher than those in their native country.Most overseas students have to work for aliving,which can't allow them to pay all their attention to study.What's more,they may feel very lonely.Through above analysis,we can see that the positive aspects outweigh the negative ones.Therefore,I am in favor of going abroad to study.
第五篇:出國留學(xué)
同留學(xué)國家在研究生教育方面的特點(diǎn)各有不同。
赴英國、愛爾蘭、加拿大、澳大利亞、新西蘭留學(xué)的優(yōu)勢一是學(xué)制短,一般為一年至兩年;二是英語授課,學(xué)生較容易掌握語言。劣勢是學(xué)費(fèi)和生活費(fèi)相對較高,每年的學(xué)費(fèi)加生活費(fèi)約為17萬元~25萬元人民幣,尤以英國的費(fèi)用為最高。
赴法國、德國留學(xué)的優(yōu)勢是專業(yè)課程免學(xué)費(fèi),每年的學(xué)費(fèi)加生活費(fèi)約為4萬元人民幣。劣勢是必須學(xué)第二外語。
赴新加坡、中國香港留學(xué)的優(yōu)勢一是可用英文授課;二是學(xué)費(fèi)相對便宜:公立學(xué)校每年的學(xué)費(fèi)加生活費(fèi)約為1.5萬元~3萬元人民幣,私立學(xué)校每年的學(xué)費(fèi)加生活費(fèi)約為12萬元人民幣。劣勢為:一是學(xué)制較長,一般是三年;二是約77%為華人,盡管用英文授課,但出了校門之后仍然無法完全找到英文環(huán)境和體會西方的經(jīng)濟(jì)文化生活。
藍(lán)蝴蝶(1115645776)13:41:30
申請留學(xué)讀研學(xué)生主要分三類
留學(xué)專家指出,國內(nèi)研究生報名日漸火爆,背后的一個重要成因是近年來大學(xué)研究生擴(kuò)招以及畢業(yè)后就業(yè)率低造成的。目前留學(xué)讀研的學(xué)生主要分為三大類,第一類是學(xué)習(xí)成績優(yōu)異的學(xué)生,希望到國外接受更優(yōu)秀的教育。第二類是學(xué)習(xí)成績不理想,無法滿足國內(nèi)讀研的需要,特別是一些熱門的研究生課程,國內(nèi)錄取率甚至可以超過70:1。而國外一些優(yōu)秀學(xué)校采用寬進(jìn)嚴(yán)出的方式,為這部分學(xué)子降低了國外深造的門檻。第三類學(xué)生是出于雙保險的考慮,對國內(nèi)讀研和出國留學(xué)并沒有明確想法,但很明確要讀研。