第一篇：大學(xué)英語四級(jí)選詞填空練習(xí)三（寫寫幫推薦）

CET-4選詞填空練習(xí)

（三）文章長(zhǎng)度：297 words建議做題時(shí)間：8分鐘實(shí)際做題時(shí)間：______

Personality is to a large extent inherent----A type parents usually bring about A But the environment must also have a profound effect, since if competition is important to the parents, it is likely to become a major factor in the lives of their children.One place where children soak up A characteristics is school, which is, by its a highly competitive institution.Too many schools adopt the win at all costs moral standard and measure their success by sporting achievements.passion for making children compete against their classmates or against the clock produces a two-layer system, in which competitive A types seem in some way better than their B type fellows.Being too keen to win can have dangerous consequences: remember that Pheidippides, the first marathon runner, dropped dead seconds after saying: “Rejoice, we conquer!”

By far the worst form of competition in schools is the disproportionate emphasis on examinations.It is a rare school that allows pupils to concentrate on those things they do well.The merits of competition by examination are , but ’s.The world needs types, and schools have an important duty to try to fit a child’s personality to his possible future employment.It is top management., more time might be spent teaching children surer values.Perhaps selection for the caring professions, especially medicine, could be made less by good grades in chemistry and more by and sympathy.It is surely a mistake to choose our doctorsfrom A type stock.B’.A)encouragedB)educationC)positivelyD)questionable E)disadvantageousF)lessenedG)exclusivelyH)increased I)sensitivityJ)specialtyK)offspringL)nature

M)desirableN)currentO)possible

Your answer:

1______2______3______4______5______6______7_____8______9_____10_____

選詞填空練習(xí)

（三）參考答案

選項(xiàng)詞性歸類

名詞: B)education, I)sensitivity, J)specialty , K)offspring , L)nature ,N)current

動(dòng)詞: A)encouraged, F)lessened, H)increased

形容詞: D)questionable, E)disadvantageous, M)desirable, N)current, O)possible 副詞: C)positively, G)exclusively

1.詞性：空格前的修飾語A type表明，所填詞應(yīng)為名詞。

解析：答案為K。破折號(hào)前面說，個(gè)性在很大程度上是與生俱來的，破折號(hào)后面對(duì)此進(jìn)行迸一步說明，顯然，A型性格的父母對(duì)應(yīng)的應(yīng)該是A型性格的“孩子”，備選名詞中符合此處語義要求的是offspring(后代)。

2.詞性：空格前的修飾語its very表明，所填詞應(yīng)為名詞。

解析：答案為L(zhǎng)。此處是說，學(xué)校是一個(gè)高度竟?fàn)幍臋C(jī)構(gòu)，its指代school’s,所填詞應(yīng)能夠被school’s限定，并能與by構(gòu)成合理的搭配，備選項(xiàng)中符合此處語義要求的是nature(自然，本性)。by its very nature意為“從 本質(zhì)上”。

3.詞性：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，所填詞修飾名詞passion，可能為形容詞或名詞。解析：答案為N。將備選形容詞和名詞帶人句中，結(jié)合上下文可知，符合此處語義要求的只有current(現(xiàn)在的，流通的)。此處是說，目前熱衷于讓孩子們與同學(xué)或時(shí)間競(jìng)爭(zhēng)產(chǎn)生了一種雙層機(jī)制。

4.詞性：空格前的系動(dòng)詞are和but后句子格式提示，所填詞應(yīng)與harmful性質(zhì)相同，即為形容詞做表語。

解析：答案為D。本段第一句說到目前為止，學(xué)校里最糟糕的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)形式就是過分強(qiáng)調(diào)考試，由此可知，作者對(duì)通過考試競(jìng)爭(zhēng)并不持肯定態(tài)度，備選形容詞中符合此處語義要求的是questionable(令人質(zhì)疑的)。此處是說，通過考試來競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)還有些令人質(zhì)疑，但明知會(huì)失敗卻還是要競(jìng)爭(zhēng)則是有害的。

5.詞性：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，所填詞應(yīng)為副詞，修飾形容詞harmful。

解析：答案為C。由上題解析可知，作者對(duì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)是持懷疑態(tài)度的，故作者應(yīng)該是認(rèn)為明知道會(huì)失敗的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)是有害的。備選副詞中符合此處語義要求的是positively(肯定地，積極地〕。

6.詞性：neither...nor連接并列結(jié)構(gòu)，所填詞與practical并列，故也應(yīng)為形容詞。解析：答案為M。結(jié)合句意和neither...nor并列，所填詞應(yīng)該在感情色彩上與practical一致，備選形容詞中符合此處語義要求的是desirable(合意的，值得要的)。O)possible(可能的)為強(qiáng)千擾項(xiàng)，neitherpractical(既不實(shí)際)與nor possible(也不可能)語義上重復(fù)，不能構(gòu)成合理的并列關(guān)系。

7.詞性：空格前的系動(dòng)詞was提示，所填詞可能為過去分詞或形容詞。

解析：答案為F?？崭袼诘姆志涫强崭窈笾骶涞臈l件，空格后說或許會(huì)有更多的時(shí)間用來教孩子們更有價(jià)值的東西。由此可推知，前面很可能是說“減少”對(duì)課業(yè)的重視，備選項(xiàng)中符合此處語義要求的是F

lessened(減少，減輕)。

8.詞性：and并列提示，所填詞應(yīng)該與sympathy一樣，應(yīng)為名詞。

解析：答案為I。結(jié)合上題分析可知，此處是說，如果學(xué)?；ㄙM(fèi)更多時(shí)間教給孩子們更有價(jià)值的東西，或許對(duì)護(hù)理行業(yè)，尤其是醫(yī)學(xué)人員的選擇就會(huì)不那么看重化學(xué)成績(jī)，而是更多考慮_____和同情心。由此可知，所填詞應(yīng)該不是學(xué)業(yè)或?qū)I(yè)方面的能力，而應(yīng)該與sympathy(同情心)一樣屬于個(gè)性或品質(zhì)方面。備選名詞中符合此處語義要求的是Sensitive(敏感性)。

9.詞性：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，所填詞應(yīng)為副詞，修飾介詞短語from A type stock。解析：答案為G。此處是說選擇醫(yī)生的錯(cuò)誤做法(surely a mistake)，而文章前面也提到，不能把人都培養(yǎng)成一種性格，再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)中的兩個(gè)副詞的含義可知，此處應(yīng)該是說“只從A型性格的人中挑選醫(yī)生的做法肯定是錯(cuò)誤的”，顯然符合此處語義要求的是exclusively

(排他地，僅僅)。

10.詞性：空格前的be提示，所填詞可能為過去分詞或形容詞。

解析：答案為A。and前說B型性格的人是重要的，由此可推知，and后應(yīng)該是對(duì)B型性格的人持肯定態(tài)度，備選項(xiàng)中符合此處語義要求的是encouraged(鼓勵(lì))。

參考譯文：

性格在很大程度上是與生俱來。A型性格的父母通常會(huì)有A型性格的子女，但是，環(huán)境也必定會(huì)有深遠(yuǎn)的影響，因?yàn)槿绻?jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)父母來說很重要，那么競(jìng)爭(zhēng)也很可能成為孩子成長(zhǎng)中的一個(gè)重要因素。

孩子形成A型性格的一個(gè)地方是學(xué)校，就本質(zhì)而言，學(xué)校是一個(gè)存在高度競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的機(jī)構(gòu)。有太多學(xué)校將“不惜一切取得成功”作為道德標(biāo)準(zhǔn)”，并用成績(jī)衡量學(xué)生的成敗。目前學(xué)校熱衷讓孩子們與同學(xué)或與時(shí)間競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，這催生了一種雙層機(jī)制。在這種機(jī)制中，競(jìng)爭(zhēng)型的A型性格的孩子在某種程度上似乎比B型性格的孩子表現(xiàn)要好。太想獲勝可能導(dǎo)致危險(xiǎn)的結(jié)局：記得第一個(gè)跑馬拉松的人費(fèi)迪皮迪茲吧，他在說完“歡呼吧，我們勝利啦”之后幾秒鐘便倒地而亡了。

到目前為止，學(xué)校里最嚴(yán)重的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)形式就是不恰當(dāng)?shù)貜?qiáng)調(diào)考試。讓學(xué)生集中精力做他們能做好的事，這類學(xué)校已經(jīng)很少見了。通過考試來競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)有點(diǎn)令人質(zhì)疑，但明知會(huì)失敗卻還要競(jìng)爭(zhēng)則肯定是有害的。

顯然，把所有A型性格的孩子變成B型性格的孩于既不現(xiàn)實(shí)，也不合理。世界需要各種性格的人，學(xué)校的一個(gè)重要職責(zé)就是使孩子的性格適合未來可能從事的職業(yè)。這才是最佳管理模式。

如果學(xué)校對(duì)課業(yè)的重視減少一些，或許就有更多的時(shí)間教孩子們一些更有價(jià)值的東西。也許在對(duì)護(hù)理行業(yè)，特別是對(duì)醫(yī)學(xué)界人員的選擇上，對(duì)化學(xué)成績(jī)的重視可以少一些，而可以更多考慮其敏感性及同情心。只從A型性格的人中挑選醫(yī)生肯定是個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。B型性格的人同樣重要，應(yīng)該受到重視。

第二篇：2014年英語四級(jí)選詞填空高分秘笈

英語四級(jí)培訓(xùn)：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet1820/ 英語四級(jí)一對(duì)一咨詢qq：1613508081

首先，考生要了解選詞填空文章的特點(diǎn)。

選詞填空是一篇280字左右的文章，篇幅不長(zhǎng)，但是一篇邏輯關(guān)系比較緊密的文章，文章挖出10個(gè)空，并給出15個(gè)備選答案，要求考生選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

其次，考生要熟練做題步驟及答題技巧。

1.預(yù)覽全文，確定主題。

考生在做題之前首先要預(yù)覽全文，確定文章的主題，重點(diǎn)閱讀首段首句，及各段的首句來確定文章的大致內(nèi)容。主要關(guān)注文章涉及的人物、事件、地方、原因及結(jié)果。關(guān)注那些反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的詞匯，可以幫助考生把握文章大致內(nèi)容的重要線索。

2.分析選項(xiàng)，確定詞性。

確定文章主題后，考生分析15個(gè)詞就成為做題的關(guān)鍵過渡，要標(biāo)出單詞的詞性和詞義，對(duì)于不熟悉的單詞或不認(rèn)識(shí)的單詞可以只標(biāo)出詞性。那么在選詞填空中最常見的詞性有：名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞及副詞?？忌梢酝ㄟ^后綴來確定詞性，在英語中前綴決定意思，后綴區(qū)別詞性，所以考生可以把常見的后綴復(fù)習(xí)一下。對(duì)于動(dòng)詞，考生要區(qū)別謂語動(dòng)詞及非謂語動(dòng)詞。

3.開始答題，先易后難。

分析完詞性后，考生要開始答題了，要根據(jù)文中空前后的單詞或語句確定所填詞的詞性，把對(duì)應(yīng)詞性的選項(xiàng)逐一帶到原文，選出詞性、意思、語法都符合要求的最佳選項(xiàng)。此時(shí)要注意分析句子的邏輯關(guān)系。常見的邏輯關(guān)系詞如下：

(1)并列關(guān)系：and, or, as well as 等

(2)對(duì)比或轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系：but, however, on the contrary, rather than 等

(3)比較關(guān)系：as...as, like, similarly等

(4)因果關(guān)系：because, for, since, as a result of, therefore, thus 等

(5)舉例關(guān)系：for example, for instance, such as, and so on 等

(6)遞進(jìn)關(guān)系：what’s more, moreover, in addition 等

4.重讀文章，確定答案。

考生在答題后，考生還要重讀文章，迅速的復(fù)查，檢查上下文的邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)是否正確，文章的意思是否出現(xiàn)偏差等。進(jìn)一步來確定答案。

英語四級(jí)培訓(xùn)：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet1820/ 英語四級(jí)一對(duì)一咨詢qq：1613508081

第三篇：英語四級(jí)考前沖刺：選詞填空3步解題技巧

英語四級(jí)考前沖刺：選詞填空3步解題技巧

一、篩選單詞

通過多年的教學(xué)我們發(fā)現(xiàn)，拋開文章本身不論，選詞填空的15個(gè)備選單詞往往就是給大家造成的第一個(gè)障礙。實(shí)際上最行之有效的辦法就是從中挑選出大家最熟悉的若干單詞進(jìn)行選擇，而將陌生詞匯排除在考慮范圍之外。事實(shí)上，15的話，真的可以成為答案只有10，和10，多數(shù)屬于基本詞匯范疇。所以與其冥思苦想執(zhí)著于若干難詞、長(zhǎng)詞，還不如把注意力集中到自己熟悉的簡(jiǎn)單詞上來，重點(diǎn)突破，效率更高。

二、詞性分類

挑選出熟悉單詞之后我們不妨根據(jù)詞性將這些單詞分門別類，便于待會(huì)逐一對(duì)應(yīng)。多年以來的四級(jí)選詞填空只曾涉及過四類詞：動(dòng)詞、名詞、形容詞和副詞。尤其是形容詞和副詞，即使我們不熟悉，一般也可以通過終止對(duì)判斷。

三、對(duì)號(hào)入座

與大家所想象的不一樣的是，判斷選詞填空的答案除了要考慮前后文以外還必須照顧到詞性。有時(shí)候詞性的判斷可能比單純考慮上下文速度更快。譬如以下考題：

…and it would be __47__ wasteful to tear them all down and __48__ them with greener versions。

47空放在了形容詞wasteful之前，當(dāng)然，只可以修改。在15種詞匯僅僅是難以置信的，只有一個(gè)副詞，選擇它是。觀察48空的特點(diǎn)，不難發(fā)現(xiàn)，出現(xiàn)在和之前它顯示特殊的作用。作為連接的并行結(jié)構(gòu)和語法功能，之前和之后的部分必須是相同的。由于之前，部分是不定式的拆除和部分之后，還必須與動(dòng)詞的回聲。在發(fā)現(xiàn)動(dòng)詞這個(gè)缺口，選詞范圍已大大降低了制備。所以在剩下的兩個(gè)原型動(dòng)詞保護(hù)和替代僅能滿足環(huán)境要求更換。當(dāng)然也起到保護(hù)。文章的最后一句：And efficiency upgrades(升級(jí))can save more than just the earth;they can help __56__ property owners from rising power costs….其中56空放在動(dòng)詞help之后，空白之后的部分又是一個(gè)完整的賓語和賓語補(bǔ)足語，所以此處只能再挑選一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。受到help的影響，56空中的動(dòng)詞也只能是原形——protect。

最后要給大家補(bǔ)充一點(diǎn)。填空本身難度不低，一般考生在這一部分中只要他們可以在5到6的問題。所以在他們熟悉的文字選擇范圍的平均分?jǐn)?shù)不高，但至少可以達(dá)到國(guó)家的候選人。

第四篇：八年級(jí)英語選詞填空

筆試 75% 一．選擇題 15%()1.If it ________tomorrow, we __________go to the park.A.rains, won’t

B.will rain, won’t

C.rains, don’t

D.rains, don’t go

()2.Could you lend me your bike?

Of course.________

A.You could

B.Give you

C.That’s all right D.With pleasure（）3.I’m _______at reading than listening

A.good

B.well

C.better

D.best（）4.He didn’t go there.I diden’t go there _________

A.too

B.also

C.either

D.neither（）5.You shouldn’t argue ________ your parents

A.with

B.about

C.for

D.at（）6.They will be back ___________

A.for an hour

B.after an hour

C.an hour ago

D.in an hiur（）7.Would you mind doing the dishes?

____________

A.Certainly

B.Sorry, I won’t

C.Ok, I will do them

D.Please don’t（）8.What ________ you ?

A, annoy

B annoys

C.is annoyed

D.annoies（）9.How about _________a scarf?

A.buy

B.buying

C.bought

D.to buy（）10 Why _______ go to the park?

A.not

B.don’t

C.do

D.didn’t（）11.Have you ever _________ an aquarium?

A.gone

B.gone to

C.been to

D.been（）12 I don’t like cats.__________does he

A.So

B.Either

C.Neither

D.Also（）13.Tom is ready for the party, ____________?

A.is he

B.isn’t Tom

C.isn’t he

D.is Tom（）14_________ have you been swimming?

Two hours

A.When

B.Where

C.How long

D How many（）15.Could you make _________ for me?

A, room

B.rooms

C.places

D.a space 二.閱讀部分 30% Many people sleep late on Sunday morning, but others don’t．However(然而), almost everyone reads the Sunday paper．

The Sunday paper is usually very thick．It has many advertisements(廣告)and many different parts．The parents in the family like the front page, and the world news page．Many men also read the sports page．

Most men don’t read the women’s pages, but the mother of the family usually does．The women’s pages have the news about parties, food, health and clothes．Most Sunday papers have interesting stories．Children enjoy them．Old people read the death notices(訃告)．They tell about people who have died during the week．(128)根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤，在正確句子前面的括號(hào)內(nèi)打“√”，在錯(cuò)誤句子前面的括號(hào)內(nèi)打“×”。

（）1．The parents in the family like sports page．

（）2．The father of the family usually read the women's pages．（）3．Only old women read the death notices．

（）4．Almost everyone likes reading the Sunday paper．

（）5．This passage is about the Sunday paper． C

There was once a man who kept ten monkeys as pets as he was very fond of them．Every morning the monkeys would climb up and down the trees or swing from one branch（樹枝）to another in his backyard．After that，he would feed them bananas．

One morning the man said to the monkeys，“We have very few bananas left today．For breakfast I shall give each of you two bananas and four for dinner．” When the monkeys heard this，they looked very unhappy．They refused（拒絕）to take the bananas that the man was handing out to them．

“Very well，then．You shall have four bananas in the morning and two for dinner，”the man said．

The monkeys looked at one another．Then they jumped up and down happily，nodding their heads．They took the big，yellow bananas from the man and started eating．

Choose the best answer．

21．The man kept the monkeys because he _________ ．

A．liked them B．sold monkeys as pets C．wanted them to work for him

D．had many banana trees in his backyard 22．The man fed the monkeys _________ ．

A．twice a day B．in the afternoon C．only when they were hungry

D．before they climbed up and down the trees

23．At first the man wanted to give the monkeys _________ bananas for dinner．

A．one B．two C．three D．four

24．The monkeys were unhappy and they _________ ．

A．ran away B．nodded their heads C． didn't take the bananas from the man D． jumped up and down 25．Finally，the monkeys ate _________ bananas for the whole day．

A．less B．more

C．five D．the same number of D Walt Disney was born in 1901.The Mickey Mouse created(被創(chuàng)作)in 1927 made him very famous.He died in 1966, but his work and his dreams did not die.Now people all over the world enjoy his Mickey Mouse and other cartoons.Walt Disney was a man who did not give up easily.One summer, Walt Disney wanted a job in a post office, but they told him that he was too young.He went home, drew some lines on his face.And put on his father’s suit and hat.Then he went back to the same office and told them he was 18.He got the job finally.Later in his life, Mr Disney had a dream, that is, to build a new kind of amusement park.It would be clean and beautiful.There would be rides for children and nice hotels for adults.It would be fun for people of all ages.Mr Disney drew a plan for this park.It was called Disneyland.Engineers told him it was an impossible dream.His family and friends thought he was mad.But Mr Disney did not give up his idea.In 1955, Disneyland opened to the public and became the most successful amusement park in the USA.Walt Disney’s dream come true.1.When Walt Disney create Mickey Mouse? ____________________________________________________

2.What is Walt Disney’s dream.Did it come true?

_____________________________________________________ 3.Was Walt Disney 18 years old when he got the job in the post office? _____________________________________________________ 4.Where is the first Disneyland? _____________________________________________________ 5.What’s the meaning of give up?

_____________________________________________________

二）作文

9% 現(xiàn)在學(xué)生進(jìn)網(wǎng)吧(get on-line)成風(fēng), 某班主任下周開班會(huì)時(shí)將討論有關(guān)問題.假如你是班主任,請(qǐng)根據(jù)內(nèi)容寫一篇演講稿.益處 1.學(xué)會(huì)使用現(xiàn)代設(shè)備(modern machine)---電腦.2.學(xué)習(xí)更多的知識(shí)(knowledge.).3.玩優(yōu)秀, 使人更聰明.弊端 1.過于沉迷游戲(spend too much time in playing games).2.網(wǎng)上交友,通信頻繁,學(xué)習(xí)越來越差.建議 1.在校學(xué)習(xí)時(shí),不上網(wǎng).2.寒` 暑假時(shí)可適當(dāng)去._____________________________________________________ Keys: 聽力題：

I.426135

II.FTFTT

III.BCACC

IV.1.seven thirty 2.the No 18 bus 3.a scarf 4.two years

5.aquarium

選擇題：1—5 ADCCA 6—10 DBBBA 11-15 CCCCA 閱讀題A : ×××√√ B: C A B D C C: A A DC D D: 1.He created the Mickey Mouse in 1927.2.His dream is to build a new kind of amusement park.Yes, it did.3.No, he wasn’t.4.It’s in the USA.5.The meaning of give up is 放棄.看圖寫句子

1.Would you mind not playing the guitar too loud./ Would you mind turning down the music? 2.A goldfish is good for people because it’s easy to take care of.3.Kate has ever been to amusement park since 2 days ago.

第五篇：小學(xué)英語選詞填空

復(fù)習(xí)一

一、用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（amisare）

1.I_am_________a student.2.He_is__________from China.3.Her ruler___is_______orange.4.What colour____are_____the chairs?

5.How many sheep ____are___there?

6.There___are__some pens in the pencil case.7.There ___is___a blue chair on the desk.8.__Are____there any books in the schoolbag?

9._____Is_there a pen under the chair?

10.Her pencils__are____brown.二選擇 a 或 an 填空。

__an___ apple____aneraser

___a_spaceman_a___monkey__a__ pencil

三．選擇 have或has填空。

1.I_have___gotanew car.2.He___has_gotacomputer.3.We__have__gotabigpartytomorrow.4.John___has_gotmanysheep.5.NickandI_have___gota newfootball.6.__Has__shegotapink ruler?

四．選擇don’t 或doesn’t 填空。

1.I__don’t__collectfootball pictures.2.Mymother_doesn’t___collectstickers.3.We__don’t__likehamburgers.4.Nick__doesn’t__collectstamps.5.Simon andI_don’t___likebrown._a___ book