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      英美文學-中英文對照

      時間:2019-05-14 20:10:27下載本文作者:會員上傳
      簡介:寫寫幫文庫小編為你整理了多篇相關(guān)的《英美文學-中英文對照》,但愿對你工作學習有幫助,當然你在寫寫幫文庫還可以找到更多《英美文學-中英文對照》。

      第一篇:英美文學-中英文對照

      British Writers and Works

      The Anglo-Saxon Period

      ? The Venerable Bede 比得673~735

      ? Ecclesiastical History of the English People

      英吉利人教會史

      ? Alfred the Great 阿爾弗雷得大帝849~899

      ? The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle 盎格魯—薩克

      遜編年史

      The Late Medieval Ages

      ? William Langland 威廉·蘭格倫1332~1400

      ? Piers the Plowman 農(nóng)夫比埃斯的夢

      ? Geoffery Chaucer 杰弗里·喬叟1340(?)~1400

      ? The Books of the Duchess悼公爵夫人 ? Troilus and Criseyde特羅伊拉斯和克萊希

      ? The Canterbury Tales坎特伯雷故事集 ? The House of Fame聲譽之宮

      ? Sir Thomas Malory托馬斯·馬洛里爵士

      1405~1471

      ? Le Morte D’Arthur亞瑟王之死

      The Renaissance

      ? Sir Philip Sydney菲利普·錫德尼爵士

      1554~1586

      ? The School of Abuse誨淫的學校 ? Defense of Poesy詩辯

      ? Edmund Spenser埃德蒙·斯賓塞1552~1599

      ? The Shepherds Calendar牧人日歷 ? Amoretti愛情小唱 ? Epithalamion婚后曲

      ? Colin Clouts Come Home Againe柯林·克勞

      特回來了

      ? Foure Hymnes四首贊美歌 ? The Faerie Queene仙后

      ? Thomas More托馬斯·莫爾1478~1535

      ? Utopia烏托邦

      ? Francis Bacon弗蘭西斯·培根1561~1626

      ? Advancement of Learning學術(shù)的推進 ? Novum Organum新工具 ? Essays隨筆

      ? Christopher Marlowe柯里斯托弗·馬洛

      1564~1595

      ? Tamburlaine帖木耳大帝

      ? The Jew of Malta馬耳他的猶太人

      ? The Tragical History of Doctor Faustus浮士

      德博士的悲劇

      ? William Shakespeare威廉·莎士比亞1564~1616

      ? Romeo and Juliet羅密歐與朱利葉 ? Merchant of Venice威尼斯商人 ? Henry IV亨利四世

      ? Julius Caesar尤利烏斯·凱撒 ? As You Like It皆大歡喜 ? Hamlet哈姆萊特 ? Othello奧賽羅 ? King Lear李爾王 ? Macbeth麥克白

      ? Antony and Cleopatra安東尼與克里奧佩特

      ? Tempest暴風雨

      ? poetry: Venus and Adonis;The Rape of

      Lucrece(Venus and Lucrece);The Passionate Pilgrim, the Sonnets

      The 17th Century

      ? John Milton約翰·彌爾頓1608~1674

      ? L’Allegre 歡樂的人

      ? IL Pens eroso 沉思的人 ? Comus柯瑪斯 ? Lycidas利西達斯 ? Of Education論教育 ? Areopagitica論出版自由

      ? The Defence of the English People為英國

      人民聲辯

      ? The Second Defence of the English People

      再為英國人民聲辯 ? Paradise Lost失樂園

      ? Paradise Regained復(fù)樂園 ? Samson Agonistes力士參孫

      ? John Bunyan約翰·班揚1628~1688

      ? Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners功

      德無量

      ? The Pilgrim’s Progress 天路歷程

      ? The Life and Death of Mr Badman敗德先生

      ? The Holy War圣戰(zhàn)

      ? John Dryden約翰·德萊頓1631~1700

      ? All for Love一切為了愛情

      ? Absalom and Achitophel押沙龍與阿齊托菲

      ? The Hind and Panther牝鹿與豹 ? Annus Mirabilis神奇的年代

      ? Alexander’s Feast亞歷山大的宴會 ? An Essay of Dramatic Poesy 論戲劇詩

      The 18th Century

      ? Alexander Pope亞歷山大·蒲柏1688~1744

      ? Essay on Criticism批評論 ? Moral Essays道德論 ? An Essay on Man人論

      ? The Rape of the Rock卷發(fā)遇劫記 ? The Dunciad愚人記

      ? Samuel Johnson塞繆爾·約翰遜1709~1784

      ? The Dictionary of English Language英語辭

      ? The Vanity of Human Wishes人類欲望之虛

      ? London倫敦

      ? The Lives of Great Poets詩人傳

      ? Jonathan Swift喬納森·斯威夫特1667~1745

      ? The Battle of Books書戰(zhàn) ? A Tale of a Tub木桶的故事

      ? The Drapper’s Letters一個麻布商的書信 ? A Modest Proposal一個小小的建議 ? Gulliver’s Travels格列佛游記

      ? Daniel Defoe丹尼爾·笛福1660~1731

      ? The Review(periodical founded by Defoe)

      評論報

      ? Robinson Crusoe魯賓遜漂流記

      ? Henry Fielding亨利·菲爾丁1707~1754

      ? The History of the Adventures of Joseph

      Andrews約瑟夫·安德魯

      ? The Life of Mr Jonathan Wild, the Great大

      詩人江奈生·威爾德 ? Amelia愛米利亞

      ? The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling湯

      姆·瓊斯

      ? The Historical Register for 1736一七三六

      年歷史記事

      ? Don Quixote in England堂吉柯德在英國

      ? Samuel Richardson塞繆爾·理查遜1689~1761

      ? Pamela(Virtue Rewarded)帕米拉

      ? Oliver Goldsmith奧利弗·格爾德斯密斯1730~1774

      ? The Traveller旅游人

      ? The Deserted Village荒村

      ? The Vicar of Wakefield威克菲爾德牧師傳 ? The Good Natured Man好心人 ? She Stoops to Conquer屈身求愛 ? The Citizens of the World世界公民 ? Thomas Gray托馬斯·格雷1716~1771

      ? An Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard

      墓園挽詩

      ? Ode on the Death of a Favourite Cat愛貓

      之死

      ? The Bard游吟詩人

      ? Richard Brinsley Sheridan理查德·布林斯利·施

      萊登1751~1816 ? The Rivals情敵

      ? The School for Scandal造謠學校

      ? St.Patrick’s Day(The Scheming Lieutenant)

      圣·派特立克節(jié) ? The Duenna伴娘 ? The Critic批評家

      The Romantic Age

      ? Robert Burns羅伯特·彭斯1759~1796

      ? Poems Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect主要

      用蘇格蘭方言寫的詩

      ? John Anderson, My Jo約翰·安德生,我的愛人

      ? A Red, Red Rose一朵紅紅的玫瑰 ? Auld Long Syne往昔時光

      ? A Man’s a Man for A’That不管那一套

      ? My Heart’s in the Highlands我的心在那高

      原上

      ? William Blake威廉·布萊克1757~1827

      ? Songs of Innocence天真之歌 ? Songs of Experience經(jīng)驗之歌 ? America亞美利加 ? Europe歐羅巴 ? Milton彌爾頓

      ? Jerusalem耶路撒冷

      ? The Marriage of Heaven and Hell天堂與地

      獄的婚姻

      ? William Wordsworth威廉·華茲華斯1770~1850

      ? We Are Seven我們是七個

      ? The Solitary Reaper孤獨的割麥女

      ? Imitations of Immortality from

      Recollections of Early Childhood不朽頌 ? The Prelude序曲

      ? Lyrical Ballads抒情歌謠集

      ? Samuel Taylor Coleridge塞繆爾·泰勒·科爾律治

      1772~1834

      ? The Rime of the Ancient Mariner古舟子頌 ? Christabel柯里斯塔貝爾 ? Kubla Khan忽必烈汗 ? Frost at Night半夜冰霜 ? Dejection, an Ode憂郁頌 ? Biographia Literaria文學傳記

      ? George Gordon Byron喬治·戈登·拜倫

      1788~1824

      ? Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage恰爾德·哈羅德

      爾游記

      ? Manfred曼弗雷德 ? Cain該隱

      ? Don Juan唐·璜

      ? When We Two Parted當初我們倆分別

      ? Persy Bysshe Shelley波西·比?!ぱ┤R

      1792~1822

      ? Queen Mab麥步女王

      ? Revolt of Islam伊斯蘭的反叛 ? The Cenci欽契一家

      ? The Masque of Anarchy, Hellas專制者的假

      面游行

      ? Prometheus Unbound解放了的普羅米修斯 ? Ode to the West Wind西風頌 ? To a Skylark致云雀

      ? John Keats約翰·濟慈1795~1821

      ? On a Grecian Urn希臘古甕頌 ? Ode to a Nightingale夜鶯頌 ? Ode to Autumn秋頌 ? To Psyche普塞克頌

      ? On First Looking in Chapman’s Homer初讀

      查普曼翻譯的荷馬史詩有感

      ? Sir Walter Scott沃爾特·斯科特爵士1771~1832

      The Lady of the Lake湖上夫人 ? Waverley威弗利

      ? Guy Mannering蓋曼納令 ? Rob Roy羅伯·羅伊 ? Ivanhoe艾凡赫

      ? Kenilworth肯納爾沃斯堡

      ? Quentin Durward昆廷·達沃德 ? St.Ronan’s Wells圣羅南之泉

      ? Jane Austen簡·奧斯丁1775~1817

      ? Sense and Sensibility理智與情感 ? Pride and Prejudice傲慢與偏見 ? Mansfield Park曼斯菲爾德莊園 ? Emma愛瑪

      ? Northanger Abbey諾桑覺寺 ? Persuasion勸導(dǎo)

      ? Charles Lamb查爾斯·蘭姆1775~1834

      ? Tales from Shakespeare莎士比亞戲劇故事

      ? John Woodvil約翰·伍德維爾

      The Victorian Age

      ? Charles Dickens查爾斯·狄更斯1812~1870

      ? Sketches by Boz波茲特寫

      ? The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick

      Club匹克威克外傳

      ? Oliver Twist奧利弗·特維斯特(霧都孤兒)? The Old Curiosity Shop老古玩店 ? Barnaby Rudge巴納比·拉奇 ? American Notes美國雜記

      ? Martin Chuzzlewit馬丁·朱淑爾維特 ? A Christmas Carol圣誕頌歌 ? The Chimes教堂鐘聲

      ? The Cricket on the Hearth灶上蟋蟀 ? Dombey and Son董貝父子

      ? David Copperfield大衛(wèi)·科波菲爾 ? Bleak House荒涼山莊 ? Hard Times艱難時世 ? Little Dorrit小杜麗

      ? A Tale of Two Cities雙城記 ? Great Expectations遠大前程

      ? Our Mutual Friend我們共同的朋友 ? Edwin Drood艾德溫·朱特

      ? William Makepeace Thackeray威廉·麥克匹

      斯·薩克雷1811~1863 ? Vanity Fair名利場 ? Pendennis潘登尼斯

      ? The Newcomers紐克姆一家

      ? The History of Henry Esmond亨利·埃斯蒙

      ? Charlotte Bronte夏洛蒂·勃朗特1816~1855

      ? Professor教師 ? Jane Eyre簡·愛 ? Shirley雪莉 ? Villette維萊特

      ? Emily Bronte艾米莉·勃朗特1818~1854

      ? Wuthering Heights呼嘯山莊

      ? George Eliot喬治·艾略特1819~1880

      ? Adam Bede亞當·比德

      ? The Mill on the Floss弗洛斯河上的磨坊 ? Silas Marner織工馬南 ? Romola羅慕拉

      ? Felix Holt菲利克斯·霍爾特 ? Middlemarch米德爾馬契

      ? Daniel Deronda丹尼爾·德龍拉

      ? Thomas Hardy托馬斯·哈代1840~1928

      ? A Pair of Blue Eyes一雙藍眼睛 ? The Trumpet Major號兵長 ? Desperate Remedies非常手段

      ? The Hand of Ethelberta艾塞爾伯塔的婚姻 ? Under the Greenwood Tree綠蔭下 ? Far from the Madding Crowd遠離塵囂 ? The Mayor of Casterbridge卡斯特橋市長 ? Tess of the D’Urbervilles德伯家的苔絲 ? Jude the Obscure無名的裘德

      ? Alfred Tennyson阿爾弗萊德·丁尼生1809~1892

      ? In Memoriam悼念

      ? Break, Break, Break沖擊、沖擊、沖擊 ? Idylls of the King國王敘事詩

      ? Robert Browning羅伯特·白朗寧1812~1889

      ? Dramatic Lyrics戲劇抒情詩

      ? Dramatic Romances and Lyrics戲劇故事及

      抒情詩

      ? Men and Women男男女女 ? Dramatic Personae登場人物 ? The Ring and the Book環(huán)與書

      ? Elizabeth Barrett Browning伊麗莎白·芭蕾特·白

      朗寧1806~1861

      ? Sonnets from the Portuguese葡萄牙十四

      行詩

      ? The Cry of the Children孩子們的哭聲

      ? John Ruskin約翰·羅斯金1819~1900

      ? Modern Painters現(xiàn)代畫家

      ? The Seven Lamps of Architecture建筑的七

      盞明燈

      ? The Stone of Venice威尼斯石頭

      ? Oscar Wilde奧斯卡·王爾德1856~1900

      ? The Happy Prince and Other Tales快樂王

      子故事集

      ? The Picture of Dorian Gray多利安·格雷的畫像

      ? Lady Windermere’s Fan溫德米爾夫人的扇

      ? A Woman of No Importance一個無足輕重的女人

      ? An Ideal Husband理想的丈夫

      ? The Importance of Being Earnest認真的重

      1900~1950

      ? William Butler Yeats威廉·勃特勒·葉茨

      1865~1939

      ? The Responsibilities責任

      ? The Wild Swans at Coole庫爾的野天鵝 ? The Tower鐘樓

      ? The Winding Stair彎彎的樓梯

      ? John Galsworthy約翰·高爾斯華綏1867~1933

      ? Forsyte Saga福爾塞世家

      ? The Man of Property有產(chǎn)業(yè)的人 ? In Chancery進退維谷 ? To Let招租出讓

      ? The End of the Chapter一章的結(jié)束 ? James Joyce詹姆斯·喬伊斯1882~1941

      ? A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man一個

      青年藝術(shù)家的肖像 ? Ulysses尤利西斯

      ? Finnegans Wake芬尼根的蘇醒 ? Dubliners都柏林人

      ? Virginia Woolf弗吉尼婭·沃爾芙1882~1941

      ? Mrs Dalloway達洛維夫人 ? To the Lighthouse到燈塔去 ? The Waves浪

      ? David Herbert Lawrence戴維·赫伯特·勞倫斯1885~1930

      ? Sons and Lovers兒子與情人 ? The Rainbow虹

      ? Women in Love戀愛中的女人

      ? Lady Chatterley’s Lover查特萊夫人的情人 ? George Bernard Shaw喬治·伯納·蕭1856~1950

      ? Mrs Warren’s Profession華倫夫人的職業(yè) ? Man and Superman人與超人 ? Major Barbara巴巴拉少校 ? Pygmalion匹格瑪利翁

      ? Heartbreak House傷心之家 ? The Apple Cart蘋果車

      ? Saint Joan圣女貞德Death of a Salesman

      推銷員之死

      ? The Crucible薩勒姆的女巫 ? A View for the Bridge橋頭眺望 ? Edward Albee愛德華·阿爾比1928~

      ? Zoo Story動物園故事

      ? Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf?誰害怕弗吉

      尼婭·沃爾芙?

      第二篇:英美文學-中英文對照

      British Writers and Works The Anglo-Saxon Period ? The Venerable Bede 比得673~735 ? Ecclesiastical History of the English People 英吉利人教會史

      ? Alfred the Great 阿爾弗雷得大帝849~899 ? The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle 盎格魯—薩克遜編年史

      The Late Medieval Ages ? William Langland 威廉·蘭格倫1332~1400 ? Piers the Plowman 農(nóng)夫比埃斯的夢

      ? Geoffery Chaucer 杰弗里·喬叟1340(?)~1400 ? The Books of the Duchess悼公爵夫人

      ? Troilus and Criseyde特羅伊拉斯和克萊希德 ? The Canterbury Tales坎特伯雷故事集 ? The House of Fame聲譽之宮

      ? Sir Thomas Malory托馬斯·馬洛里爵士1405~1471 ? Le Morte D’Arthur亞瑟王之死

      The Renaissance ? Sir Philip Sydney菲利普·錫德尼爵士1554~1586 ? The School of Abuse誨淫的學校 ? Defense of Poesy詩辯

      ? Edmund Spenser埃德蒙·斯賓塞1552~1599 ? The Shepherds Calendar牧人日歷 ? Amoretti愛情小唱 ? Epithalamion婚后曲

      ? Colin Clouts Come Home Againe柯林·克勞特回來了 ? Foure Hymnes四首贊美歌 ? The Faerie Queene仙后

      ? Thomas More托馬斯·莫爾1478~1535 ? Utopia烏托邦

      ? Francis Bacon弗蘭西斯·培根1561~1626 ? Advancement of Learning學術(shù)的推進 ? Novum Organum新工具 ? Essays隨筆

      ? Christopher Marlowe柯里斯托弗·馬洛1564~1595 ? Tamburlaine帖木耳大帝

      ? The Jew of Malta馬耳他的猶太人

      ? The Tragical History of Doctor Faustus浮士德博士的悲劇 ? William Shakespeare威廉·莎士比亞1564~1616 ? Romeo and Juliet羅密歐與朱利葉 ? Merchant of Venice威尼斯商人 ? Henry IV亨利四世

      ? Julius Caesar尤利烏斯·凱撒 ? As You Like It皆大歡喜 ? Hamlet哈姆萊特 ? Othello奧賽羅 ? King Lear李爾王 ? Macbeth麥克白

      ? Antony and Cleopatra安東尼與克里奧佩特拉 ? Tempest暴風雨

      ? poetry: Venus and Adonis;The Rape of Lucrece(Venus and Lucrece);The Passionate Pilgrim, the Sonnets

      thThe 17 Century ? John Milton約翰·彌爾頓1608~1674 ? L’Allegre 歡樂的人 ? IL Pens eroso 沉思的人 ? Comus柯瑪斯 ? Lycidas利西達斯 ? Of Education論教育 ? Areopagitica論出版自由

      ? The Defence of the English People為英國人民聲辯

      ? The Second Defence of the English People再為英國人民聲辯 ? Paradise Lost失樂園 ? Paradise Regained復(fù)樂園 ? Samson Agonistes力士參孫

      ? John Bunyan約翰·班揚1628~1688 ? Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners功德無量 ? The Pilgrim’s Progress 天路歷程

      ? The Life and Death of Mr Badman敗德先生傳 ? The Holy War圣戰(zhàn)

      ? John Dryden約翰·德萊頓1631~1700 ? All for Love一切為了愛情

      ? Absalom and Achitophel押沙龍與阿齊托菲爾 ? The Hind and Panther牝鹿與豹 ? Annus Mirabilis神奇的年代

      ? Alexander’s Feast亞歷山大的宴會 ? An Essay of Dramatic Poesy 論戲劇詩

      thThe 18 Century ? Alexander Pope亞歷山大·蒲柏1688~1744 ? Essay on Criticism批評論 ? Moral Essays道德論 ? ? An Essay on Man人論

      ? The Rape of the Rock卷發(fā)遇劫記 ? The Dunciad愚人記

      Samuel Johnson塞繆爾·約翰遜1709~1784 ? The Dictionary of English Language英語辭典 ? The Vanity of Human Wishes人類欲望之虛幻 ? London倫敦

      ? The Lives of Great Poets詩人傳

      ? Jonathan Swift喬納森·斯威夫特1667~1745 ? The Battle of Books書戰(zhàn) ? A Tale of a Tub木桶的故事

      ? The Drapper’s Letters一個麻布商的書信 ? A Modest Proposal一個小小的建議 ? Gulliver’s Travels格列佛游記

      ? Daniel Defoe丹尼爾·笛福1660~1731 ? The Review(periodical founded by Defoe)評論報 ? Robinson Crusoe魯賓遜漂流記

      ? Henry Fielding亨利·菲爾丁1707~1754 ? The History of the Adventures of Joseph Andrews約瑟夫·安德魯 ? The Life of Mr Jonathan Wild, the Great大詩人江奈生·威爾德 ? Amelia愛米利亞

      ? The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling湯姆·瓊斯 ? The Historical Register for 1736一七三六年歷史記事 ? Don Quixote in England堂吉柯德在英國

      ? Samuel Richardson塞繆爾·理查遜1689~1761 ? Pamela(Virtue Rewarded)帕米拉

      ? Oliver Goldsmith奧利弗·格爾德斯密斯1730~1774 ? The Traveller旅游人

      ? The Deserted Village荒村

      ? The Vicar of Wakefield威克菲爾德牧師傳 ? The Good Natured Man好心人 ? She Stoops to Conquer屈身求愛 ? The Citizens of the World世界公民 ? Thomas Gray托馬斯·格雷1716~1771 ? An Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard墓園挽詩 ? Ode on the Death of a Favourite Cat愛貓之死 ? The Bard游吟詩人

      ? Richard Brinsley Sheridan理查德·布林斯利·施萊登1751~1816 ? The Rivals情敵

      ? The School for Scandal造謠學校

      ? St.Patrick’s Day(The Scheming Lieutenant)圣·派特立克節(jié) ? The Duenna伴娘 ? The Critic批評家

      The Romantic Age ? Robert Burns羅伯特·彭斯1759~1796 ? Poems Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect主要用蘇格蘭方言寫的詩 ? John Anderson, My Jo約翰·安德生,我的愛人 ? A Red, Red Rose一朵紅紅的玫瑰 ? Auld Long Syne往昔時光

      ? A Man’s a Man for A’That不管那一套

      ? My Heart’s in the Highlands我的心在那高原上

      ? William Blake威廉·布萊克1757~1827 ? Songs of Innocence天真之歌 ? Songs of Experience經(jīng)驗之歌 ? America亞美利加 ? Europe歐羅巴 ? Milton彌爾頓

      ? Jerusalem耶路撒冷

      ? The Marriage of Heaven and Hell天堂與地獄的婚姻

      ? William Wordsworth威廉·華茲華斯1770~1850 ? We Are Seven我們是七個

      ? The Solitary Reaper孤獨的割麥女

      ? Imitations of Immortality from Recollections of Early Childhood不朽頌 ? The Prelude序曲

      ? Lyrical Ballads抒情歌謠集

      ? Samuel Taylor Coleridge塞繆爾·泰勒·科爾律治1772~1834 ? The Rime of the Ancient Mariner古舟子頌 ? Christabel柯里斯塔貝爾 ? Kubla Khan忽必烈汗 ? Frost at Night半夜冰霜 ? Dejection, an Ode憂郁頌

      ? Biographia Literaria文學傳記

      ? George Gordon Byron喬治·戈登·拜倫1788~1824 ? Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage恰爾德·哈羅德爾游記 ? Manfred曼弗雷德 ? Cain該隱

      ? Don Juan唐·璜

      ? When We Two Parted當初我們倆分別

      ? Persy Bysshe Shelley波西·比?!ぱ┤R1792~1822 ? Queen Mab麥步女王

      ? Revolt of Islam伊斯蘭的反叛 ? The Cenci欽契一家 ? The Masque of Anarchy, Hellas專制者的假面游行 ? Prometheus Unbound解放了的普羅米修斯 ? Ode to the West Wind西風頌 ? To a Skylark致云雀

      ? John Keats約翰·濟慈1795~1821 ? On a Grecian Urn希臘古甕頌 ? Ode to a Nightingale夜鶯頌 ? Ode to Autumn秋頌 ? To Psyche普塞克頌

      ? On First Looking in Chapman’s Homer初讀查普曼翻譯的荷馬史詩有感

      ? Sir Walter Scott沃爾特·斯科特爵士1771~1832 ? The Lady of the Lake湖上夫人 ? Waverley威弗利

      ? Guy Mannering蓋曼納令 ? Rob Roy羅伯·羅伊 ? Ivanhoe艾凡赫

      ? Kenilworth肯納爾沃斯堡

      ? Quentin Durward昆廷·達沃德 ? St.Ronan’s Wells圣羅南之泉

      ? Jane Austen簡·奧斯丁1775~1817 ? Sense and Sensibility理智與情感 ? Pride and Prejudice傲慢與偏見 ? Mansfield Park曼斯菲爾德莊園 ? Emma愛瑪

      ? Northanger Abbey諾桑覺寺 ? Persuasion勸導(dǎo)

      ? Charles Lamb查爾斯·蘭姆1775~1834 ? Tales from Shakespeare莎士比亞戲劇故事集 ? John Woodvil約翰·伍德維爾

      The Victorian Age ? Charles Dickens查爾斯·狄更斯1812~1870 ? Sketches by Boz波茲特寫

      ? The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club匹克威克外傳 ? Oliver Twist奧利弗·特維斯特(霧都孤兒)? The Old Curiosity Shop老古玩店 ? Barnaby Rudge巴納比·拉奇 ? American Notes美國雜記

      ? Martin Chuzzlewit馬丁·朱淑爾維特 ? A Christmas Carol圣誕頌歌 ? The Chimes教堂鐘聲

      ? The Cricket on the Hearth灶上蟋蟀 ? Dombey and Son董貝父子 ? David Copperfield大衛(wèi)·科波菲爾 ? Bleak House荒涼山莊 ? Hard Times艱難時世 ? Little Dorrit小杜麗

      ? A Tale of Two Cities雙城記 ? Great Expectations遠大前程

      ? Our Mutual Friend我們共同的朋友 ? Edwin Drood艾德溫·朱特

      ? William Makepeace Thackeray威廉·麥克匹斯·薩克雷1811~1863 ? Vanity Fair名利場 ? Pendennis潘登尼斯

      ? The Newcomers紐克姆一家

      ? The History of Henry Esmond亨利·埃斯蒙德

      ? Charlotte Bronte夏洛蒂·勃朗特1816~1855 ? Professor教師 ? Jane Eyre簡·愛 ? Shirley雪莉 ? Villette維萊特

      ? Emily Bronte艾米莉·勃朗特1818~1854 ? Wuthering Heights呼嘯山莊

      ? George Eliot喬治·艾略特1819~1880 ? Adam Bede亞當·比德

      ? The Mill on the Floss弗洛斯河上的磨坊 ? Silas Marner織工馬南 ? Romola羅慕拉

      ? Felix Holt菲利克斯·霍爾特 ? Middlemarch米德爾馬契

      ? Daniel Deronda丹尼爾·德龍拉

      ? Thomas Hardy托馬斯·哈代1840~1928 ? A Pair of Blue Eyes一雙藍眼睛 ? The Trumpet Major號兵長 ? Desperate Remedies非常手段

      ? The Hand of Ethelberta艾塞爾伯塔的婚姻 ? Under the Greenwood Tree綠蔭下 ? Far from the Madding Crowd遠離塵囂 ? The Mayor of Casterbridge卡斯特橋市長 ? Tess of the D’Urbervilles德伯家的苔絲 ? Jude the Obscure無名的裘德

      ? Alfred Tennyson阿爾弗萊德·丁尼生1809~1892 ? In Memoriam悼念

      ? Break, Break, Break沖擊、沖擊、沖擊 ? ? Idylls of the King國王敘事詩

      Robert Browning羅伯特·白朗寧1812~1889 ? Dramatic Lyrics戲劇抒情詩

      ? Dramatic Romances and Lyrics戲劇故事及抒情詩 ? Men and Women男男女女 ? Dramatic Personae登場人物 ? The Ring and the Book環(huán)與書

      ? Elizabeth Barrett Browning伊麗莎白·芭蕾特·白朗寧1806~1861 ? Sonnets from the Portuguese葡萄牙十四行詩 ? The Cry of the Children孩子們的哭聲

      ? John Ruskin約翰·羅斯金1819~1900 ? Modern Painters現(xiàn)代畫家

      ? The Seven Lamps of Architecture建筑的七盞明燈 ? The Stone of Venice威尼斯石頭

      ? Oscar Wilde奧斯卡·王爾德1856~1900 ? The Happy Prince and Other Tales快樂王子故事集 ? The Picture of Dorian Gray多利安·格雷的畫像 ? Lady Windermere’s Fan溫德米爾夫人的扇子 ? A Woman of No Importance一個無足輕重的女人 ? An Ideal Husband理想的丈夫

      ? The Importance of Being Earnest認真的重要

      1900~1950 ? William Butler Yeats威廉·勃特勒·葉茨1865~1939 ? The Responsibilities責任

      ? The Wild Swans at Coole庫爾的野天鵝 ? The Tower鐘樓

      ? The Winding Stair彎彎的樓梯

      ? John Galsworthy約翰·高爾斯華綏1867~1933 ? Forsyte Saga福爾塞世家

      ? The Man of Property有產(chǎn)業(yè)的人 ? In Chancery進退維谷 ? To Let招租出讓

      ? The End of the Chapter一章的結(jié)束 ? James Joyce詹姆斯·喬伊斯1882~1941 ? A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man一個青年藝術(shù)家的肖像? Ulysses尤利西斯

      ? Finnegans Wake芬尼根的蘇醒 ? Dubliners都柏林人

      ? Virginia Woolf弗吉尼婭·沃爾芙1882~1941 ? Mrs Dalloway達洛維夫人 ? To the Lighthouse到燈塔去

      ? The Waves浪

      ? David Herbert Lawrence戴維·赫伯特·勞倫斯1885~1930 ? Sons and Lovers兒子與情人 ? The Rainbow虹

      ? Women in Love戀愛中的女人

      ? Lady Chatterley’s Lover查特萊夫人的情人 ? George Bernard Shaw喬治·伯納·蕭1856~1950 ? Mrs Warren’s Profession華倫夫人的職業(yè) ? Man and Superman人與超人 ? Major Barbara巴巴拉少校 ? Pygmalion匹格瑪利翁

      ? Heartbreak House傷心之家 ? The Apple Cart蘋果車 ? Saint Joan圣女貞德

      American Writers and Works Colonial Period ? Jonathan Edwards喬納森·愛德華茲1703~1758 ? The Freedom of the Will意志的自由

      ? The Great Doctrine of Original Sin Defended原罪說辯 ? Benjamin Franklin本杰明·富蘭克林1706~1790 ? Poor Richard’s Almanac格言歷書 ? Autobiography自傳 Romantic Period ? Washington Irving華盛頓·歐文

      ? A History of New York from the Beginning of the World to the End of the Dutch Dynasty紐約外史

      ? The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent.見聞札記 ? A Chronicle of the Conquest of Granada征服格拉納達 ? The Alhambra阿爾罕伯拉

      ? Rip Van Winkle瑞普·凡·溫克爾

      ? James Fennimore Cooper詹姆斯·菲尼莫·庫柏1789~1851 ? The Spy間諜

      ? Leatherstocking Tales皮襪子五部曲

      ? The Deerslayer殺鹿者

      ? The Last of the Mohicans最后的莫西干人 ? The Pathfinder探路者 ? The Pioneer開拓者 ? The Prairie草原

      ? Ralph Waldo Emerson拉爾夫·瓦爾多·愛莫生1803~1882 ? Nature論自然

      ? Henry David Thoreau亨利·大衛(wèi)·梭羅1817~1862 ? A Week on the Concord and Merrimack River康克德和美利馬科河上的一周 ? Walden華爾騰 ? ? A Plea for John Brown為約翰·布朗請命 Nathaniel Hawthorne納薩尼爾·霍桑1804~1864 ? Twice-told Tales故事重述

      ? Mosses from and Old Manse古宅青苔 ? The Scarlet Letter紅字

      ? The House of the Seven Gables有七個尖角閣樓的房子 ? The Marble Faun大理石雕像

      ? Herman Melville赫爾曼·梅爾維爾1819~1891 ? Typee泰比 ? Omio歐穆 ? Mardi瑪?shù)?/p>

      ? Redburn萊德伯恩 ? White Jacket白外套

      ? Moby Dick白鯨(莫比·迪克)? Pierre皮埃爾

      ? Billy Budd比利·巴德

      ? Walt Whitman沃爾特·惠特曼1819~1892 ? Leaves of Grass草葉集

      ? Emily Dickenson艾米莉·迪金森1830~1886 ? Because I Can’t Stop for Death因為我不能等待死神

      ? I Heard a Fly Buzz – When I died我死時聽到了蒼蠅的嗡嗡聲

      ? Mine – by the Right of the White Election我的丈夫——選擇如意情人的權(quán)利? Wild Nights – Wild Nights暴風雨夜

      ? Edgar Allen Poe埃德加·艾倫·坡1809~1849 ? Ms Found in a Bottle在瓶子里發(fā)現(xiàn)的手稿

      ? The Murders in the Rue Morgue莫格路上的暗殺案 ? The Purloined Letter被盜的信

      ? The Fall of the House of Usher厄舍古屋的倒塌 ? Ligeia麗姬婭

      ? The Masque of the Red Death紅色死亡的化妝舞會 ? The Philosophy of Composition創(chuàng)作哲學 ? The Poetic Principle詩歌原理

      ? Review of Hawthorne’s Twice-told Tales評霍桑的《故事重述》 The Age of Realism ? William Dean Howells威廉·迪恩·豪威爾斯1837~1920 ? The Rise of Silas Lapham塞拉斯·拉帕姆的發(fā)跡 ? A Modern Instance現(xiàn)代婚姻 ? Henry James亨利·詹姆斯1843~1916 ? The American美國人 ? Daisy Miller戴希·米勒

      ? The Portrait of a Lady一個青年女人的畫像 ? The Turn of the Screw擰螺絲 ? The Ambassadors使節(jié)

      ? The Wings of the Dove鴿翼 ? The Golden Bowl金碗

      ? Mark Twain馬克·吐溫1835~1910

      ? The Gilded Age鍍金時代

      ? The Adventures of Tom Sawyer湯姆·索亞歷險記

      ? The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn哈克貝里·芬歷險記 ? Life on the Mississippi在密西西比河上

      ? A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s Court在亞瑟王朝廷里的康涅狄格州的美國佬 ? The Man That Corrupted Hardleybug敗壞了哈德萊堡的人 American Naturalism ? Theodore Dreiser西奧多·德萊塞1871~1945 ? Sister Carrie嘉麗妹妹 ? Financier金融家 ? The Titan巨頭 ? The Stoic斯多噶

      ? Jennie Gerhardt珍妮姑娘 ? American Tragedy美國的悲劇 ? The Genius天才

      ? Stephen Crane斯蒂芬·克蘭1871~1900 ? Maggie, a Girl of the Street街頭女郎麥琪 ? The Red Badge of Courage紅色英勇勛章

      ? The Black Riders and Other Lines黑衣騎士及其他 ? War Is Kind戰(zhàn)爭是仁慈的 The Modern Period ? Ezra Pound埃茲拉·龐德1885~1972 ? Cantos詩章

      ? Thomas Sterns Eliot托馬斯·斯特恩斯·艾略特1888~1965 ? The Love Song of J.Alfred Prufrock杰·阿爾弗雷德·普魯夫洛克的情歌 ? The Waste Land荒原 ? Hollow Man空心人

      ? Ash Wednesday圣灰星期三 ? Four Quarters四個四重奏

      ? Murder in the Cathedral大教堂謀殺案 ? The Cocktail Party雞尾酒會 ? The Confidential Clerk機要秘書 ? The Sacred Wood圣林

      ? Essays on Style and Order風格與秩序論文集 ? After Strange Gods拜異教神

      ? Robert Frost羅伯特·弗洛斯特1874~1963 ? A Boy’s Will一個男孩的意愿 ? Mountain Interval間歇泉 ? New Hampshire新罕布什爾

      ? F.Scott Fitzgerald弗·斯科特·費茲杰拉德1896~1940 ? This Side of Paradise人間天堂

      ? Flappers and Philosophers輕佻女郎與哲學家

      ? The Beautiful and the Damned美麗的和該死的(漂亮冤家)? The Great Gatsby了不起的蓋茨幣(燈綠夢渺)? Tender is the Night夜色溫柔

      ? All the Sad Young Man一代悲哀的年輕人 ? The Last Tycoon最后的巨頭 ? Ernest Hemingway厄內(nèi)斯特·海明威1899~1961 ? In Our Time在我們的時代里 ? Winner Take Nothing勝者無所得 ? The Torrents of Spring春潮 ? The Sun Also Rises太陽照常升起 ? A Farewell to Arms永別了,武器 ? Death in the Afternoon午后之死 ? To Have and Have Not富有與貧窮 ? Green Hills of Africa非洲青山 ? The Fifth Column第五縱隊

      ? For Whom the Bell Tolls喪鐘為誰而鳴 ? The Old Man and the Sea老人與海 ? Sinclair Lewis辛克萊·劉易斯1885~1951 ? Main Street大街 ? Babbitt巴比特

      ? Arrowsmith埃羅史密斯 ? Dodsworth陶茲華斯

      ? Elmer Gantry埃爾莫·甘德里 ? Willa Cather薇拉·凱瑟1873~1947 ? Alexander’s Bridge亞歷山大的橋 ? O Pioneers啊,拓荒者!? The Song of the Lark鶯之歌 ? My Antonia我的安東尼婭

      ? William Faulkner威廉·??思{1897~1962 ? The Marble Faun玉石雕像 ? Soldier’s Pay兵餉 ? Mosquitoes蚊群 ? Sartoris家族小說

      ? The Sound and the Fury喧囂與騷動 ? As I Lay Dying在我彌留之際 ? Light in August八月之光

      ? Absalom, Absalom押沙龍,押沙龍 ? Go Down, Moses去吧,莫西

      ? John Steinbeck約翰·斯坦貝克1902~1968 ? Cup of Gold金杯 ? Tortilla Flat煎餅坪

      ? In Dubious Battle勝負未決的戰(zhàn)斗 ? Of Mice and Men人與鼠

      ? The Grapes of Wrath憤怒的葡萄 The Post-War Period ? Jerome David Salinger杰羅姆·大衛(wèi)·賽林格1919~ ? Catcher in the Rye麥田里的守望者 ? Joseph Heller約瑟夫·海勒1923~1999 ? Catch-22第二十二條軍規(guī) ? Saul Bellow索爾·貝羅1915~ ? Dangling Man晃來晃去的人

      ? The Adventures of Augie March奧吉·瑪其歷險記 ? Henderson the Rain King雨王漢德森 ? Herzog赫索格

      ? Mr.Sammler’s Planet塞姆勒先生的行星 ? Humboldt’s Gift洪堡的禮物

      ? The Dean’s December院長的十二月 American Drama ? Eugene O’Neil尤金·奧尼爾1888~1953 ? Beyond the Horizon天邊外 ? The Emperor Jones瓊斯皇帝 ? The Hairy Ape毛猿

      ? Desire under the Elms榆樹下的欲望 ? The Iceman Cometh賣冰的人來了

      ? Long Day’s Journey into Night長夜漫漫路迢迢 ? Tennessee Williams田納西·威廉姆斯1911~1983 ? The Glass Menagerie玻璃動物園

      ? A Streetcar Named Desire欲望號街車 ? Summer and Smoke夏與煙

      ? Cat on a Hot Tin Roof熱鐵皮屋頂上的貓 ? Arthur Milller亞瑟·米勒1915~ ? The Man Who Had All the Luck交好運的人 ? All My Sons都是我的兒子

      ? Death of a Salesman推銷員之死 ? The Crucible薩勒姆的女巫

      ? A View for the Bridge橋頭眺望 ? Edward Albee愛德華·阿爾比1928~ ? Zoo Story動物園故事

      ? Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf?誰害怕弗吉尼婭·沃爾芙?

      Black American Literature ? Richard Wright理查德·賴特1908~1960 ? Uncle Tom’s Children湯姆叔叔的孩子們 ? Native Son土生子 ? Black Boy黑孩子

      ? Ralph Ellison拉爾芙·愛麗森1914~1994 ? Invisible Man看不見的人

      ? James Baldwin詹姆斯·鮑德溫1924~1987 ? Go Tell It on the Mountain向蒼天呼吁 ? Notes of a Native Son土生子的札記

      ? Nobody Knows My Name沒有人知道我的名字 ? The Fire Next Time下一次將是烈火 ? Toni Morrison托妮·莫瑞森1931~ ? The Bluest Eye最藍的眼睛 ? Song of Solomon所羅門之歌 ? Tar Baby柏油孩子 ? Beloved寵兒

      第三篇:英美文學

      Analysis of Robinson Crusoe

      2009級師范三班劉靜 Robinson Crusoe is written by Defoe(1660 ~ 1731), known as the father of English novel and the periodical literature.He is the father of the English novel and periodical literature, who was born in a family which was against the Anglican Protestant.His father is a businessman, doing business.His article influenced the later development of journal articles and newspaper.Because the speech, he was repeatedly arrested.At the age of 59 Defoe began writing fiction as a novelist, show remarkable ability.Robinson Crusoe Robinson is Defoe's first novel, is also one of the most famous novels.It is based on a British seaman on a deserted island alone for 4 years in exile records and creation.Robinson is the heroine of Defoe works in accordance with their ideals and created the character, he killed out of doing business, living on a desert island for 28 years, overcome all sorts of unimaginable difficulties.He start empty-handed, develop the island, not only to their own survival, and create a new world.He was a pioneer in the image, a real asset class hero.In this figure embodies the western ocean civilization tradition, with the outward development of curiosity, desire to conquer and spirit of adventure, praised the strength quality and working spirit.The novel opens English realistic novel road.In this novel, there are so many about the Wonderful part, but two points impress: one is the author of the narrative language easy to understand.In front of the book, the author use a lot of space to introduce Robinson in the sea to sea before, whether does not listen to parents' guide, but follow the guidance of the soul, the careful psychological description, the author description most incisive.Two is a fascinating story, the protagonist of nearly thirty years of life vividly in front of us, let our eyes as if emerging from a young life.Robinson Crusoe is to let a person look after all that the most primitive, most of my books, not only because it is the wonderful, and it gives us the modern enlightenment.The most qualities I learn from Robinson Crusoe is not his hard-working and brave, but his amazing mental capacity.One can imagine, a single large living alone on a desert island life ten years, no one to accompany him, even the most basic, and a person simply talk for a while to do.The deserted island there is no house, no rice, can only rely on his own hard to create a piece of heaven and earth.The first nonwhite character to be given a realistic, individualized, and humane portrayal in the English novel, Friday has a huge literary and cultural importance.Recent rewritings of the Crusoe story, like J.M.Coetzee’s Foe and Michel Tournier’s Friday, emphasize the sad consequences of Crusoe’s

      failure to understand Friday and suggest how the tale might be told very differently from the native’s perspective.Besides his importance to our culture, Friday is a key figure within the context of the novel.Friday’s sincere questions to Crusoe about the devil, which Crusoe answers only

      indirectly and hesitantly, leave us wondering whether Crusoe’s knowledge of Christianity is superficial and sketchy in contrast to Friday’s full

      understanding of his own god Benamuckee.In short, Friday’s exuberance and emotional directness often point out the wooden conventionality of Crusoe’s personality.Despite Friday’s subjugation, however, Crusoe appreciates Friday much more than he would a mere servant.Crusoe does not seem to value intimacy with humans much, but he does say that he loves Friday, which is a

      remarkable disclosure.Crusoe may bring Friday Christianity and clothing, but Friday brings Crusoe emotional warmth and a vitality of spirit that Crusoe’s own European heart lacks.This novel shows that we need to believe ourselves, where there is a will, there is way.Use our hands, then see a new world.What is more, we are not only live ourselves in the world, we need to care about others.Be brave, and

      never lose hope.

      第四篇:英美文學

      術(shù)語解釋:

      Couplets: a rhymed pair of Iambic pentameter lines.Blank verse: unrhymed Iambic pentameter lines.Sonnet: 14 Iambic pentameter lines which follows certain rhyme schemes.2.The conquest: In the year the Normans headed by which is mainly about 4.The Canterbury Tales, in Chaucer’s plan, was to exceed that of Boccaccio’s Decameron, but he failed and only 24 tales were written.5.William Shakespeare, one of the first founders of realism.6.In the first period of his work Shakespeare wrote:

      1590The Second and Third part of King Henry VI

      1591The First part of King Henry VI

      1592The Life and Death of King Richard III;The Comedy of Errors

      1593Titus Andronicus;The Taming of the Shrew

      1594The Two Gentlemen of Verona;Love’s Labour’s Lost;Romeo and Juliet

      1595The Life and Death of Richard II;A Midsummer Night’s Dream

      ***8Much Ado About Nothing;The Merry Wives of Windsor;The Life of King Henry V

      1599The Life and Death of Julius Caesar;As You Like It

      1600Twelfth Night, or, What You Will

      In the second period:

      1601 1602 Troilus and Cressida;All’s Well That Ends Well

      160416051606Antony and Cleopatra

      1607The Tragedy of Coriolanus;Timon of Athens

      1608Pericles, Prince of Tyre

      In the third period:

      1609Cymbeline, King of Britain

      1610The Winter’s Tale

      1612The Tempest;The Life of King Henry VIII

      7.Hamlet.To be, or not to be: that is the question: is soliloquy which used in a play on the stage and without a listener.To die, to sleep, no more.8.Francis Bacon is scientist, philosopher, essayist.John Donne, a metaphysical poets(玄學派詩人)

      John Milton, his Paradise Lost, which tells how Satan rebelled against God and how Adam and Eve were driven1

      out of Eden.John Bunyan, The plain man’s pathway to heaven.成功刻畫人物。

      Daniel Defoe, Robinson Crusoe, the first English novel, 是一部現(xiàn)實主義小說,作品的主題是通過對主人公魯濱孫的成功刻畫,歌頌資本主義上升時期那種不畏艱難和困苦,充滿野心和冒險精神,富有百折不撓,頑強毅力和斗志,依靠自己的雙手改變一切、創(chuàng)造一切的自我奮斗和創(chuàng)業(yè)精神。Is a realistic novel, the theme is according to the successfully describe of the hero Robinson, sing the praises of the not afraid of hardships and difficulties, and full of ambition and spirit of adventure , indomitable will power and fighting power, what’s more, the spirit of self-made depending on oneself in the liftperiod of capitalism.John Swift, his Gulliver’s Travels, 抨擊當時英國的議會政治和反動的宗教勢力,通過描寫格列佛四次遇險,寫出了作者看透了當代的腐敗,以諷刺的方法,抨擊了當時腐敗的社會。Attack the Britain

      parliamentarism and reactionary religious forces, according to describe Gulliver’s four-time distress to show the writer has understood the contemporary social corruption, and attack the corrupted society by satire at that time.Henry Fielding is the father of English novel.John Smith is the first American writer.Thomas Jefferson is the writer of The Declaration of Independence.The literature of romanticism period is from American War of Independence to before the Civil War.combining historical romance loaded with symbolism and deep psychological themes, bordering on

      surrealism.His depictions of the past are a version of historical fiction used only as a vehicle to express

      Transcendentalism是美國浪漫主義最高潮時期的體驗,認為世間萬物都是平等的。

      Henry David Thoreau is the beginner of transcendentalism.Herman Melville, American novelist, proser and poet.Moby Dick, in which shows the struggle between

      mankind and nature and draw people’s attention on how to get along with nature properly.He wants to subvert transcendentalism.9.詩歌鑒賞

      Sonnet 18

      Shall I compare thee to a summer's day?我能否將你比作夏天?

      Thou art more lovely and more temperate:你比夏天更美麗溫婉。

      Rough winds do shake the darling buds of May,狂風將五月的蓓蕾凋殘,And summer's lease hath all too short a date;夏日的勾留何其短暫。

      Sometime too hot the eye of heaven shines,休戀那麗日當空,And often is his gold complexion dimm'd,轉(zhuǎn)眼會云霧迷蒙。

      And every fair from fair sometime declines,休嘆那百花飄零,By chance or nature's changing course untrimm'd:催折于無常的天命。

      But thy eternal summer shall not fade唯有你永恒的夏日常新

      Nor lose possession of that fair thou ow'st,你的美貌亦毫發(fā)無損。

      Nor shall Death brag thou wand'rest in his shade,死神也無緣將你幽禁,When in eternal lines to time thou grow'st.你在我永恒的詩中長存。

      So long as men can breathe or eyes can see,只要世間尚有人吟誦我的詩篇,So long lives this,and this gives life to thee.這詩就將不朽,永葆你的芳顏。

      全詩的基本格律是五音步抑揚格(iambic pentameter),包括三個四行組(quatrain)和一個對偶句(couplet),采用典型的莎氏十四行的韻式,即abab cdcd efef gg。

      二、比喻和描述有時平淡或離奇,破壞意美

      Sonnet 29

      When, in disgrace with fortune and man's eyes當我受盡命運和人們的白眼,I all alone beweep my outcast state暗暗地哀悼自己的身世飄零,And trouble deaf heaven with my bootless cries徒用呼吁去干擾聾瞶的昊天,And look upon my self and curse my fate顧盼著身影,詛咒自己的生辰,Wishing me like to one more rich in hope愿我和另一個一樣富于希望,F(xiàn)eatured like him,like him with friends possess'd面貌相似,又和他一樣廣交游,Desiring this man's art and that man's scope希求這人的淵博,那人的內(nèi)行,With what I most enjoy contented least最賞心的樂事覺得最不對頭;

      Yet in these thought myself almost despising可是,當我正要這樣看輕自己,Haply I think on thee,and then my state忽然想起了你,于是我的精神,Like to the lark at break of day arising便象云雀破曉從陰霾的大地

      From sullen earth sings hymns at heaven's gate振翮上升,高唱著圣歌在天門:

      For thy sweet love remember'd such wealth brings一想起你的愛使我那么富有,That then I scorn to change my state with kings和帝王換位我也不屑于屈就。

      賞析:對社會、對自己的命運的不滿和無奈。格律是五音步抑揚格(iambic pentameter).韻式,即abab

      cdcd efef gg。

      To a Waterfowl《 致 水 鳥 》

      -----by William Cullen Bryant威廉·卡倫·布賴恩特

      Whither, 'midst falling dew,披著滴落的露珠,While glow the heavens with the last steps of day,天空燦爛,白日的行程就要結(jié)束;

      Far, through their rosy depths, dost thou pursue穿過玫瑰色的遙遠空際,Thy solitary way?你往何方把孤單的前程追逐?

      總結(jié):As the dew falls and the sun sets in the rosy depths of the heavens, I wonder where you(waterfowl)are

      going?

      Vainly the fowler's eye看你遠遠飛翔而無計可施,Might mark thy distant flight to do thee wrong,捕鳥人的眼光徒勞眷顧;

      As, darkly painted on the crimson sky,滿天紅霞把你映襯,Thy figure floats along.暗黑的身影飄飄飛舞。

      總結(jié):the hunter can bring no harm to you ,you are free and safe.Without success, a hunter(fowler)might try to

      bring you down as you float in silhouette against the crimson evening sky.Seek'st thou the plashy brink你是在尋找開闊的大河之濱,Of weedy lake, or marge of river wide,還是波浪拍岸的水草之湖?

      Or where the rocking billows rise and sink或者潮水沖刷的海灘,On the chafed ocean side?那里的巨浪奔騰起伏?

      ? 總結(jié):are you seeking for a place that is suitable for rest? Are you looking for the marshy edge of a lake,the bank of a river, or the shore of the ocean?

      There is a Power whose care有上蒼把你關(guān)照,Teaches thy way along that pathless coast,--在無路的海岸為你指路,The desert and illimitable air,--在荒漠和無邊的空際,Lone wandering, but not lost.你孤單的飄蕩不致迷途。

      ? 總結(jié):There is a Power that leads you on your way across deserts and through unlimited expanses of air.You may be wandering and alone, but you are not lost.All day thy wings have fann'd你成天翕動翅膀,At that far height, the cold thin atmosphere:任空氣稀薄暴風寒冷,飛在高處,Yet stoop not, weary, to the welcome land,疲乏中你不肯降落舒適的大地,Though the dark night is near.即使黑夜即將緊閉它的帷幕。

      總結(jié):you have been flying the whole day, but do not stop and have a rest though dark is coming.You have been flapping your wings all day high in the sky, yet you continue on even though night is near and land beckons beneath you.And soon that toil shall end,你很快就會結(jié)束這樣的勞苦,Soon shalt thou find a summer home, and rest,你即將找到你夏天的住處;

      And scream among thy fellows;reeds shall bend休息中呼喚自己的伙伴,Soon o'er thy sheltered nest.蘆葦也會躬身把你的窩巢遮護。

      ? 總結(jié):you have a strong desire to be with your family;or, to achieve your goal.Soon your journey will

      end.Soon you will descend to your summer home.There, you will scream among others of your kind and find secure shelter among the tall grasses.Thou'rt gone, the abyss of heaven你的身軀全被吞沒,Hath swallowed up thy form;yet, on my heart天堂深淵里,你蹤影全無;

      Deeply hath sunk the lesson thou hast given,然而你的啟迪深深留在我的心底,And shall not soon depart.我將久久地久久地把它記住。

      ? 總結(jié):I can no longer see you, but I will never forget the lesson you taught me.He, who, from zone to zone,誰,從一個地方到另一個地方,Guides through the boundless sky thy certain flight,指引你穿越無限的天空作必然的飛翔,In the long way that I must tread alone,也會在我必須獨自跋涉的長途上,Will lead my steps aright.正確地引導(dǎo)我的腳步。

      賞析:There are eight 4-line stanzas, in each stanza, their rhyme is abab.

      第五篇:英美文學

      《英美文學》復(fù)習方法

      一、找到《英美文學》的輔導(dǎo)書,例如《自考一本通》《自考直通車》等類型的漢語版輔導(dǎo)書。

      二、先把漢語版輔導(dǎo)書的課文翻譯通讀,理解了全書每個章節(jié)的內(nèi)容和知識點;用漢語記錄重點;

      三、第一輪復(fù)習順序:

      1、先看英國文學,后看美國文學

      2、按照時間順序看,每個時代都有代表性文學流派和代表作家及代表性作品

      3、按照課本的章節(jié)順序,看完漢語譯文后,對照英語譯文,劃出課本上對每個時代代表性流派,代表作家和代表作品的描述和評論。名詞性描述一般是填空題和選擇搭配題;評論部分是簡單題和問答題;*只看代表性的重要信息,非代表性作品和作家生平介紹不用看;記住某個時代某個流派有哪些代表作家,哪些代表性作品及該作品的簡要介紹和評論。

      4、按照章節(jié)劃出重點信息,然后整理筆記;

      5、全部整理完畢之后,基本上對文學史和代表文學作品有了基本了解。

      四、第二輪復(fù)習順序

      1、找到歷年真題,做題的時候?qū)φ沾鸢?,尋找該答案在課文原文中的原始線索,并作好整理記錄;

      2、整理理解全部真題的答案以后,對課本的重點知識就有了比較清楚的理解;

      五、考前突擊復(fù)習

      1、依據(jù)真題筆記和第二輪復(fù)習的筆記,對不熟悉的部分進行重點復(fù)習。

      2、根據(jù)以往考題的研究,舊題還會重新考,所以大家要關(guān)注所有做過的真題和各章節(jié)中沒有考過的但屬于代表性知識的部分,這些有可能是將要考的新題。自學考試已經(jīng)有歷史了,所以過去的真題加起來也就是全書的重點知識網(wǎng)絡(luò),所以認真復(fù)習真題并理解消化,整理幫助記憶,這對于考試制勝是最好的辦法。

      *警告:千萬不要拋開課本直接做真題;

      千萬不要死記硬背,而是要在理解的基礎(chǔ)上反復(fù)讀,抄寫,默記;反復(fù)整理筆記,新的筆記只記錄沒有掌握好的,直到最后的筆記成為提綱式的。

      〈高級英語〉復(fù)習方法說明;

      一、對照輔導(dǎo)書,精讀課文,做課后練習;

      二、找來歷年考試真題,認真做,查到答案在課本中的相關(guān)地方

      三、認真復(fù)習真題,總結(jié)知識點;錯題本,反復(fù)研究錯題

      四、回到課本,從頭到尾認真閱讀課文,全面復(fù)習重點知識點;

      五、整理真題,再次復(fù)習錯題;

      *高級英語上下冊32個單元,復(fù)習面積很大,所以必須早動手,狠下功夫。

      祝愿大家能夠取得優(yōu)秀的成績!

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