第一篇：大學(xué)英語四級聽力話題詞匯

大學(xué)英語四級聽力話題詞匯合集

【導(dǎo)語】九層之臺，起于壘土;千里之行，始于足下。備考的路上，哭過、累過、笑過，但只要堅持向前走，終將會拿到屬于我們的證書。以下是東星資源網(wǎng)整理的“大學(xué)英語四級聽力話題詞匯”!祝大家備考順利!

【篇一】大學(xué)英語四級聽力話題詞匯

take the course 選課

credit 學(xué)分

register 注冊

drop the course 退課

introductory course 初級課程

advanced course 高級課程

rank 排名

syllabus 教學(xué)大綱

curriculum 課程

seminar 討論會

elective/optional course 選修課

compulsory course 必修課

drop-out 退學(xué)

makeup exam 補(bǔ)考

psychology course 心理學(xué)

physics 物理學(xué)

computer course 計算機(jī)課

computer science 計算機(jī)科學(xué)

【篇二】大學(xué)英語四級聽力話題詞匯

housework家務(wù)活

electric cooker 電飯鍋

laundry 洗衣店

iron 熨斗

vacuum cleaner 真空吸塵器

housemaid 女傭

housekeeper 管家

cleaning and washing 洗洗刷刷

housewife 家庭主婦

keep an eye on 照顧

household expenses 家務(wù)開支

keep down the cost 降低開支

fix the dinner 擺一下飯桌

budget 預(yù)算

in a mess 雜亂

economical 經(jīng)濟(jì)的，節(jié)約的【篇三】大學(xué)英語四級聽力話題詞匯

job hunting 找工作

inexperienced 沒有經(jīng)驗的opportunity 機(jī)會

want ads 招聘廣告

unemployment 失業(yè)

position 職位

wage 工資

opening/vacancy 職位空缺

full-time job全職工作

part-time job 兼職工作

inquiry 詢問

do odd jobs 做零工

consult 咨詢

resume 簡歷

application letter 求職信

fire 解雇

hire 雇傭

recruit 招聘

interview 面試

job-hopping 跳槽

interviewee 面試者

take over 接管，接任

interviewer 面試官

appointment 任命

impression 印象

confident 自信的turn down 拒絕

have no match for...不能與……相比

【篇四】大學(xué)英語四級聽力話題詞匯

travel agency 旅行社

flight number 航班號

check in 辦理登機(jī)手續(xù)

motel 汽車旅館

book the ticket 訂票

platform 站臺

hiking 徒步旅行

hitch-hike 搭便車旅行

conductor 列車長

skiing 滑雪

traveller‘s check 旅行支票

sneaker 膠底運動鞋

streetcar 有軌電車

mineral bath 礦泉浴

resort 度假勝地

visa 簽證

express train 特快列車

high-spend train 高鐵

shuttle 短程穿梭航班(班車，火車)

ferry 渡船，擺渡

tube/underground 地鐵

expressway/freeway 高速公路

round trip 往返旅行

第二篇：大學(xué)英語四級聽力話題匯總

oral report:

“The Importance of Teamwork”

How can We Keep an Optimistic and Positive Attitude What Would You Do if You Had One Week Left to Live “How I Can Preserve in the Shadow land of Dreams”

“What is Success”

“Moral Condition of Our Society”

A Creative Person I Know

Talk about When Facing Adversity

Success and Optimism

Which is more Important, Knowledge or Creativity

My Attitude toward Life

“The Key Factors for Success”

“My View of a Team Player”

“Ways to Avoid Misunderstanding”

How to Live in Harmony with Others

free talk:

Cheating in Exams

“What Moral Values Do You Honor in Your Life”

How to Cope With a Busy School Day

Think before You Act – Especially before You Overreact

What is Your Most Important Consideration When Looking For a Job “How to Forgive”

“Human Relationships in Our Society”

“How to Realize My Dream”

“How to Manage Anger”

My View on the Way to Success

How to Distinguish True News from Rumors

第三篇：大學(xué)英語四級聽力必備高頻詞匯

英語四級聽力必備高頻詞匯

1.校園生活

圖書館

shelf書架

reference room 資料室

study lounge 自習(xí)室

latest issue最新一期

overdue 超/過期

renew/renewal(n.)續(xù)借 periodical room期刊閱覽室

fine罰款

librarian圖書管理員

index索引

copier 復(fù)印機(jī)

subject 題目/科目

catalogue 書目 sophomore 大二學(xué)生

full-time student全日制學(xué)生 postgraduate/graduate 研究生 master’s degree碩士學(xué)位

junior 大三學(xué)生 post doctorate 博士后 doctor’s degree博士學(xué)位 學(xué)生及學(xué)位

freshman 大一學(xué)生

senior 大四學(xué)生

undergraduate 本科生

bachelor’s degree學(xué)士學(xué)位

上課、選課

semester 學(xué)期（美國英語）

biology 生物學(xué)

pick up 學(xué)習(xí)、選擇 term學(xué)期（英國英語）

registration 注冊

curriculum 課程 course 課程

class permit聽課證

compulsory course 必修課 optional course 選修課

literature class 文學(xué)課

credit 學(xué)分 professor 教授

supervisor導(dǎo)師

register 注冊 lecturer 講師

stay awake保持清醒

science 理科 complicated 復(fù)雜

extra copies 多余的篇子 arts 文科 informative 信息量大

presentation陳述，解釋，示范

mission 任務(wù)，使命

faculty 全體教職員工 演說

nervous 緊張的contest 比賽

calm平靜的contestant 參賽選手 a large audience 一大群觀眾

talk of the town 鎮(zhèn)上談?wù)摰慕裹c shaking all over 渾身發(fā)抖

not a big deal 不是什么大不了的事情 beyond me 超出我的理解范圍

閱讀

reading assignment 閱讀任務(wù)

selectively 有選擇地 chapter by chapter 一章一章地

theory 理論 read through 從頭到尾地讀

plot 情節(jié) cover a few chapters 涉及了幾個章節(jié)

intensively 精細(xì)地

character 人物角色

論文及考試

typing errors 打字錯誤

revise 修訂

diploma 畢業(yè)證書、文憑 quality paper 好紙

get it published 出版

thesis 畢業(yè)論文 proofread 校對

paragraph 段落

quiz 小測 final exam 期末考試

fail 不及格，失敗

make up 補(bǔ)考 mid-term 期中考試

results(pl)分?jǐn)?shù)

stay up 熬夜

release發(fā)布（分?jǐn)?shù)）

two sleepless nights 兩天兩夜沒睡覺

be through with 結(jié)束，完成 業(yè)余生活

participate in參加

enroll in 登記 run for 競選

vote 選票

extracurricular課余活動 student union 學(xué)生會

2.生活交際

購物消費 hit 暢銷品

in season 正合時令

wrap up 包裝

price tag價格標(biāo)簽

customer service客服

pay by installment 分期付款

convenience store 便利店 shopping list 購物單

family wear家庭裝

department store百貨商店

sell out售完

on sale 出售

in stock 有貨

grocery 雜貨店

closing time 停業(yè)時間

counter 柜臺

complaint投訴

luxurious items奢侈品

brand 品牌

discount折扣

cosmetics 化妝品

sports goods體育用品

dessert 甜點

contain 含有

居家瑣事

trivial affairs 日?，嵤?property 財產(chǎn)

deposit 存款

debt債務(wù)

housework家務(wù)

hoover吸塵器

keep an eye on 照顧

household expenses家務(wù)開支 keep down the cost降低開支

clear up 清理

pay off 還清

in a mess 雜亂 日常交往

leisure time閑暇時間

telephone booth 電話亭

hang up 掛斷

hold on 別掛

operator接線員

hospitable 好客的addressee 收信人

parcel包裹

registered letter掛號信

zip/ postal code 郵政編碼

3.工作商務(wù)

面試

interview 面試

finance 金融

suit 西裝

accounting 會計

tie 領(lǐng)帶

brush up on 溫習(xí)，復(fù)習(xí)

resume 簡歷

working experience 工作經(jīng)歷hand in 上交

travel 出差

catalog商品目錄

change 零錢 receipt收據(jù)

chain store 連鎖店 mall購物中心 out of stock 沒貨 deliver 送貨

balance余額，結(jié)余

bargain便宜貨、討價還價 stationary 文具 steak 牛排 salad 沙拉

open an account 開戶 withdraw取錢 laundry 洗衣店 budget預(yù)算

economical 經(jīng)濟(jì)的，節(jié)儉的call on sb.拜訪某人 take a message 捎口信 addresser寄信人 postage 郵費

job hunting 找工作 want ads 招聘廣告 position 職位 consult 咨詢 annual vacation 年假

impression 印象

do odd jobs 打零工

inexperienced 沒有經(jīng)驗的fire 解雇

unemployment 失業(yè) hire 雇傭

take over 接管，接任 bonus 獎金

finance：財務(wù)部

work overtime：加班 strong point: 優(yōu)點 retire/retirement 退休

job-hopping跳槽

salary：薪水（月)

wage:報酬（日/周）

colleague：同事

personnel：人事部 probation：試用期 promotion：升職

weakness:弱點

benefits package:福利待遇

vacancy：空缺

be qualified for:勝任，具有…資格

practical and professional skills:實用和專業(yè)技能 work in the industry: 在這個行業(yè)工作 工作往來 client 客戶 cooperation 合作

transfer 調(diào)職

be involved in參與 be on business 出差 in charge of 負(fù)責(zé)

email 郵件

attachment 附件 forward the mail to 把郵件轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)給 開會和約會

log in 登錄

log off 登出

appointment 約會

move on to 繼續(xù) confirm 確認(rèn)

the next item 下一議題 cancel 取消

presentation 陳述，解釋，示范 come in one’s place 代表某人來 replace 取代

工作業(yè)績 career事業(yè) achievement 成就

worthy 值得

contribution 貢獻(xiàn) compliment贊美 on behalf of 代表

deserve 應(yīng)得

工作態(tài)度

personality 品質(zhì)，個性 optimistic 樂觀的forgetful 健忘的struggle奮斗

positive 積極的negative消極的 determined 有決心的 persistent堅持不懈的 work addict工作狂 wear out 疲勞

pessimistic 悲觀的 diligent勤奮的 overwork加班 complain 抱怨

workload工作負(fù)擔(dān)

4.娛樂

看戲、電影

Global theatre 環(huán)球劇院

drama 戲劇

the greatest hit 大片

Grand theatre 大劇院

impressive 令人印象深刻的 a long queue 長隊 too dramatic to be true 太假了

audience 觀眾

sold out 賣完了

play the boss 扮演老板

out of the way 太遠(yuǎn)了 action film 動作片

romantic 愛情片

appreciate 欣賞 detective film偵探片 feature film 故事片 animated cartoon 動畫片 documentary film記錄片 science fiction 科幻片

fancy ball 化妝舞會 體育活動

horror film 恐怖片

police & crime film警匪片

dinner party 晚餐會

dance party 舞會 welcome meeting 歡迎會

wedding party 結(jié)婚宴會

basketball season 籃球賽季

tennis 網(wǎng)球

coach 教練

professional 職業(yè)運動員 amateur 業(yè)余愛好者 champion冠軍 stadium運動場

camping 野營

badminton 羽毛球 jogging 慢跑

performance 表現(xiàn)

fishing 釣魚

keep fit 保持健康

break the record 打破記錄

文化藝術(shù) scenery 風(fēng)景

catch on 流行

hold the record 保持記錄

mass media 大眾媒體

art works 藝術(shù)作品 sculpture雕塑 concert音樂會

fashionable 時尚的 collection收藏品 instrument 樂器 oil painting 油畫

performance 表演

literature and art 文藝

5.醫(yī)療健康

疾病和癥狀 epidemic流行病

symptom癥狀

infectious disease 傳染病 sneeze打噴嚏

infection傳染 cough咳嗽 stomachache胃痛 fracture骨折

be in poor health 身體虛弱 sore throat嗓子疼

toothache牙疼 fatigue疲勞

dizzy 頭暈

runny nose流鼻涕 allergy過敏

faint昏厥

fever 發(fā)燒

exhausted 筋疲力盡的

high blood pressure 高血壓

have the ankle twisted 扭到腳踝

appetite 胃口

be of strong physique體格強(qiáng)壯

be in good shape身體狀況良好

醫(yī)院和醫(yī)生 clinic診所 ward病房 treat治療

feel under the weather身體不舒服 be in poor shape身體狀況不佳

the dentist’s牙科診所

physician內(nèi)科醫(yī)生 register掛號

emergency急癥室 surgeon外科醫(yī)生 cure治愈 prescription處方 take injection 打針 physical examination體檢

fill the prescription抓藥

take temperature量體溫 dosage劑量

surgery外科手術(shù)

不良習(xí)慣 tobacco煙草

nicotine尼古丁

operation手術(shù)

vaccinate注射疫苗

addict上癮

tar焦油

heavy smoker煙癮大的人

lung cancer肺癌

quit smoking 戒煙 減肥鍛煉 put on weight 長胖

excessive drinking 酗酒

overweight超重

on diet節(jié)食

lose weight減肥 physical exercise鍛煉 slimming drug減肥藥

fitness center健身中心

build up a good physique 鍛煉身體

body-building健身

6.旅行交通

旅行計劃與準(zhǔn)備 travel agency 旅行社

return ticket 雙程票 reservation 預(yù)訂

book the ticket 訂票

single ticket單程票 peak season 旅游旺季 booking office 訂票中心

off season 非旅游旺季

quote 報價

information booth聞訊處 飛機(jī)

sightseeing guidebook 觀光指南

flight 航班

wait for further notice 等候進(jìn)一步通知 gate 登機(jī)口

seat belt 安全帶 minor mechanical errors 輕微的機(jī)械故障

terminal 候機(jī)大廳 sign 標(biāo)志

customs海關(guān)

safety inspection 安檢 domestic flight 國內(nèi)航班 captain機(jī)長 terminal 候機(jī)樓 first class 頭等艙

airsick 暈機(jī)

economy class 經(jīng)濟(jì)艙

visa 簽證 board登機(jī)

check in辦理登機(jī)手續(xù)

小汽車

parking lot 停車場

maintain 保養(yǎng)

parking fee 停車費 rush hour高峰時間 ticket 罰單 zebra 斑馬線 passengers 乘客 break down 拋錨

garage 修車場

scratches 刮蹭

highway/freeway 高速公路

single lane 單行道

No-parking sign 禁止停車標(biāo)志

Intersection 十字路口

crowded 擁擠的 火車

sleeper 臥鋪

Express train 快車 transfer 轉(zhuǎn)車

view/scenery 景色

non-stop train 直達(dá)火車

behind schedule 晚點

bus stop 車站

passenger 乘客 waiting room候車室 platform ticket 站臺票

觀光旅游

sightseeing 觀光,游覽

scenic 景色秀麗的 exotic 異國情調(diào)的resort 名勝

scenic spot 游覽勝地

hot spring 溫泉 souvenir 紀(jì)念品

landscape(陸上的)風(fēng)景 expedition探險,考察

7.住房搬家

租房買房 landlord 房東

inquire about 詢問

apartment 公寓（美國英語）flat 公寓（英國英語）

possession 個人財產(chǎn)

convenient 方便的,便利的家居設(shè)施

appliance 家用電器

decoration 裝飾

fix 維修

air conditioner 空調(diào)

8.天氣

cloud over 天陰起來

clear up 天晴起來

weather forecast 天氣預(yù)報

freezing 非常冷/冰凍的weather station 氣象臺

rainy season 雨季

thunderstorm 雷雨

snowfall 降雪量

breeze 微風(fēng)

surroundings 周邊環(huán)境

furnished/unfurnished(不)帶家具的 double-bedroom 兩室的 down payment 定金

resident 居民

available現(xiàn)成可使用的,可獲得的 furniture家居

cupboard衣柜

leak 漏水

maintenance 維修工

sweat 出汗

swing 不穩(wěn)定,極端

coupled with strong wind 伴有強(qiáng)風(fēng) humid/muggy 潮濕的thunder 雷

dry season 干季

haze/mist 薄霧

sleet 冰雹

heat wave 熱浪

downtown 市中心 suburb 郊區(qū) facilities 設(shè)施

real estate 房地產(chǎn)/不動產(chǎn)neighborhood 鄰居 deposit 押金

garage 車庫 install 安裝 fridge 冰箱

washing machine洗衣機(jī)

temperature 氣溫 shining 光亮的 chilly 冷颼颼的 shower 陣雨 drizzle 毛毛雨 lightning 閃電 fog 霧氣 gust 狂風(fēng)

cold wave 寒流

聽力高頻短語

blow out

吹滅

go through

檢查 go over

復(fù)習(xí)；演習(xí)blow up

爆炸

hand out

分配

bring about

引起；導(dǎo)致

help out

幫助……脫離困境 bring out

闡明（意義）keep away

不接近

brush up

溫習(xí)

keep on

繼續(xù)

call on

拜訪

keep up

趕；不落后 carry out

實踐；實施

lay aside

儲存；放到一邊 cast aside

舍棄；拋棄

lay off

解雇

come up with

提出，想出

come down with

生病

let out

讓流出；放出 count on

依賴

let up

告一段落；停止 cut down on

減少

look over

查閱

die away

漸漸消失

look up to

尊敬

die off

先后死去

die out

死光 make fun of

嘲笑

find one's way

摸索找到

make up for

彌補(bǔ)

get across

使被了解

pick out

選擇

get over

(從病中)恢復(fù)

pull through

渡過難關(guān) get rid of

舍棄；丟棄

put away

把……放好，收好give off

發(fā)散(煙，氣味)

put off

延期

give out

分發(fā)

put up with

忍耐

give over

交與

put through

為……接通電話 give up

放棄

run into

不期而遇

run out of

用完

take over

接管

run off

逃走；潛逃

take up

開始發(fā)生興趣，開始從事 run up

(物價)上漲

turn down

拒絕 set up

設(shè)置

turn over

移交

show off

賣弄；炫耀

turn out

結(jié)果是；證明為 show up

出現(xiàn)

turn up

出現(xiàn)

take after

像；與……相似 wear out

使疲倦 get in touch with

四級聽力習(xí)語

all of a sudden 突然地

by all means 一定

do without 不用；沒有……也行

go broke 破產(chǎn)；身無分文 catch one's breath 屏息

keep an eye on 看守 lose one's temper 生氣

in case of emergency 緊急事件 see eye to eye 同意

give sb．a(chǎn) ride 請某人搭便車 in the long run 長遠(yuǎn)來看

go for a ride 乘車外出 for good 永遠(yuǎn)地

give sb．a(chǎn) hand 幫助某人

for a change 改變

make room for sb．

騰出位子給某人 day off 假日；非值班 go Dutch 各付各的That's all I can think of． 那是我所有能想到的。give sb．a(chǎn) ring 打電話給某人

Would you care for．．．?要不要……? kind of 有一點

How come…? 怎么會……? deal with sb．

和某人交涉

go ahead 前進(jìn)；繼續(xù)下去

(time)is up(時間)到了

talk sth．over 討論某事 line is busy 通話中

be better off 更加富裕

復(fù)合式聽寫高頻詞匯

appetite vehicle

cancel

attempt

deserve

purchase essential

comedy

athlete

budget

conquer

intimate

initial inspire collapse decline schedule

classical

category

criminal

emphasize

horizon

range

system

circumstance

concentrate

contribute

alternative

enterprise

indispensable

prejudice

negotiate

incredible

optimistic

surrender

variety

typical

architecture

cancer

establish

increasingly

species

retirement

容易拼寫錯的：

campaign

species

investigated

accommodate

argument

changeable

abundant accelerate

advertise arbitrary

beneficial accommodation anticipate boundary special

flood

consist

distinct

object

explore

root

dispose

gratitude resident ensure

taboo

guarantee

artificial

couple

experiences instrument typical

recommend

architecture mysterious recommend acquire

believe/belief collectible

challenge

capacity

commercial

decorate

function

flat

course

rest

competition

considerate

refrigerator

attractive

individual

investigate

literature

fundamental

opportunity

executive

familiar

normal

boost

average

despite

familiar

mysterious

value

success

artificial

established

acceptable

amateur

calendar

column

accompany accumulate appreciate authority ceremony

anniversary architecture rarely mineral regard available modern describe discuss produce eventually temporary generous average

stable additional boring emotionally historical

percent ruin succeed

emotionally instruments accidentally apparent category committed

conscience

definitely

equipment

foreign

budget

independent

jewelry

library

misspell

noticeable

possession

publicly

referred

rhythm

tyranny

conscientious

discipline

exceed

grateful

humorous indispensable its/it’s

license

medieval occasionally precede

questionnaire reference schedule

until

conscious

drunkenness

existence

guarantee

ignorance

individual

judgment

lightning

mischievous

perseverance

principal/principle

receive/receipt

relevant

separate

vacuum

consensus embarrassment experience height immediate intelligence leisure maintenance neighbor personnel privilege recommend restaurant twelfth

weather/whether

第四篇：大學(xué)英語四級考試聽力常用詞匯總結(jié)

大學(xué)英語四級考試聽力常用詞匯總結(jié) 地點

1)在Library 圖書館

[speakers：librarian and reader 館員和讀者]

librarian 館員 periodical 期刊 borrow 借人 magazine 通俗刊物

loan借出 journal 學(xué)術(shù)刊物 check out 辦手續(xù)借 current issue 現(xiàn)刊

renew 續(xù)借 back issue過刊 overdue 超過期限 latest issue 最新刊

fine 罰款 circulation desk 出納臺 return 歸還 call slip索書單

catalogue 目錄 open shelves 開架 title 書名 closed shelves 閉架

author 作者 stack(room)書庫 subject主題 bound volume 合訂本

index索引 book on reserve保留圖書 reader's card 讀者證

reference book 參考書 library card 借書證 dictionary工具書，詞典

borrower's card 借書證

2)School 學(xué)校

[speakers：teacher and student;classmates師生;同學(xué)]

campus 校園 term paper 學(xué)期論文 dorm(itory)宿舍 thesis 畢業(yè)論文

department 系 graduation 畢業(yè)(典禮)gym(nasium)體育館 extension論文延期

auditorium大禮堂 deadline最后期限 be admitted被錄取

undergraduate student本科生(post)graduate student研究生 dropout輟學(xué)

required course必修課 doctoral candidate博士生 elective/optional course選修課

lecturer講師 tutor導(dǎo)師 presentation課堂宣講 professor教授

make-up exam補(bǔ)考 term/semester學(xué)期 quiz小測驗scholarship獎學(xué)金 mid-term exam期中考試 tuition學(xué)費 final exam期末考試 freshman(大學(xué))一年級學(xué)生sophomore(大學(xué))二年級學(xué)生 junior(大學(xué))三年級學(xué)生 senior(大學(xué))四年級學(xué)生 course課程

hour學(xué)時 group discussion小組討論 seminar討論課 program授課計劃，credit學(xué)分

課程A：Excellent優(yōu)秀 BA/BS文科/理科學(xué)士學(xué)位

B：Good良好 MA/MS文科/理科碩士學(xué)位

C：Pass及格 Ph.D博士學(xué)位

D：Fail不及格 MBA工商管理碩士

3)Hospital醫(yī)院

[speakers：doctor and patient醫(yī)生和病人]

clinic診所 surgeon外科醫(yī)生 medicine藥品 physician內(nèi)科醫(yī)生

pill藥丸 dentist牙醫(yī) tablet藥片 operation手術(shù)

capsule膠囊 surgery外科手術(shù) lotion藥水 treatment治療

injection針劑 first-aid kit急救箱 cough咳嗽 cancer癌癥

fever發(fā)燒 intensive care特殊護(hù)理 flu流感 emergency room急診室

vomit嘔吐 prescription處方 heart attack心臟病 visiting hours探視時間

dizzy頭暈 examine體檢 faint昏迷 stomachache胃疼，肚子疼

worn out疲乏 high blood pressure高血壓

4)Restaurant餐廳

[Speakers：waitress and customer女侍者和顧客]

menu菜單 apple pie蘋果餅 order點菜 tray托盤 waiter男侍者

fork叉 waitress女侍者 knife刀 pay the bill買單，付賬 spoon勺

go Dutch各付一半賬 beef牛肉 chicken雞肉 noodle面條 fish魚

coffee咖啡 sandwich三文治 salad沙拉 pizza比薩餅 soup湯 egg雞蛋

hamburger漢堡包 fried rice炒米飯 shrimp蝦 steak牛排 pudding布丁 tip小費

It's my treat我請客

5)Hotel旅館

[Speakers：receptionist and customer接待員和顧客]

make a reservation訂房間 check in登記人住 reception desk接待處

checkout結(jié)賬 receptionist接待員 fee房費 single room單人房間

porter行李工 double room雙人房間 hot water開水 fill out a form填表

VAT增值稅 register登記 accommodation住宿 bathroom浴室

full up住滿了 Room Service客房服務(wù)臺 air-conditioner空調(diào)

6)Post office郵局

[Speakers：postal clerk and customer郵局職員和顧客]

mail(send，post)a letter寄信 telegram，cable電報 postage郵資 pm：eel包裹 airmail航空信 overweight超重 registered letter掛號信 stamp郵票 postal clerk郵局職員 remittance匯款

7)Bank銀行

[Speakers：bank clerk and customer銀行職員和顧客]

open an account開戶 demand note取款單 deposit存款 interest rate利率

bankbook存折 draw money取錢 teller出納員 overdraw透支

traveler’s check旅行支票 credit card信用卡 checking(current)account活期賬戶

cash現(xiàn)金 savings account儲蓄賬戶 ATM自動取款機(jī)

8)Airport機(jī)場

[Speakers：airport information desk clerk and passenger 機(jī)場咨詢處工作人員和乘客]

flight航班 passenger乘客 departure離開 land著陸 takeoff起飛 left-luggage office行李寄存處 passport護(hù)照 see sb.off送行

9)Customs house海關(guān)

[Speakers：customs official and passenger海關(guān)官員和旅客]

Do you have anything to declare? 有什么需要申報的嗎?

allowance限額 passport護(hù)照 overweight超重 fine罰款 visa簽證 luggage行李

11)Airplane飛機(jī)

[Speakers：air-hostess and passenger空中小姐和乘客]

jet噴氣飛機(jī) captain機(jī)長 air-hostess空中小姐 passenger乘客 air-stewardess空中小姐 pilot飛行員 Fasten your seat-belt系好安全帶emergency緊急情況 parachute降落傘 11)Court法庭

[Speakers：judge and lawyer法官和律師]

judge法官 crime罪行 My Lord法官大人 found guilty被判有罪 Your Honor法官大人 innocent清白的 lawyer律師 charge(accuse)起訴 jury陪審團(tuán) sentence判決 witness證人 criminal record犯罪記錄 theft盜竊 murder謀殺 robbery搶劫 violence暴力 counselor

12)Bakery面包房

[Speakers：baker and customer面包師和顧客]

bread面包 birthday cake生日蛋糕 loaf一塊(面包)doughnuts多納圈

French bread法式面包 baker面包師

13)Hardware store五金工具店

[Speakers：shop assistant and customer售貨員和顧客]

tool工具 scissors剪子 nail釘子 hammer錘子 steal ruler鋼尺 drill鉆

wire鐵絲 saw鋸

14)Office公司辦公室

[Speakers：boss and secretary;manager and employee;interviewer and interviewee 老板 和秘書;經(jīng)理和雇員;面試考官和求職者]

boss老板 type a letter打印信件 secretary秘書 send a fax發(fā)傳真

employee雇員 arrange the file整理文件 temporary labor臨時工作

computer電腦 interviewer面試考官 printer打印機(jī) interviewee面試者

copier(xerox)復(fù)印機(jī) job applicant求職者 credentials學(xué)位證書，學(xué)歷證明

candidate求職者 resume簡歷 interview面試 experience經(jīng)驗 vacation休假 ability能力 qualification資歷 get a raise漲工資 import進(jìn)口

salary工資 export出口 income收入 reputation聲譽(yù) post;position職位 sales representative銷售代表 vacancy空缺 15)House to let待租房

[Speakers：landlady and lodger女房東和房客] landlord男房東 lease租約 landlady女房東 furnished有家具電器的 rent租，租金 unfurnished無家具電器的 apartment公寓 utilities水電費 radiator(heater)暖氣 blackout停電

附錄2 人物關(guān)系

Restaurant：dish, order, menu, bill, soft drink, soup, table, waiter, waitress

May I have the bill?

What would you like to order?

A table for two?

Profession：Waiter, Waitress

relationship：Waiter/Waitress & Customer

Post Office：mail, post, postage, stamp, parcel, package, register, telegram, airmail,…

Hospital：prescribe, medicine, have a fever, temperature/sore throat/cough/cold/headache/stomachache, take Medicine/pills/tablet,…

What’s the matter?/What’s wrong with you?

Let me give you an examination first.Profession：doctor, nurse

relationship：Doctor/Nurse & Patient

Bank：open an account, draw/deposit some money, Foreign Exchange

Store：size, color, style, price, cost, cheap, expensive, change

What can I do for you?

How much does it cost?

Excuse me, I want to change this one for a blue one.Can you show me another one?

Profession：clerk, shop assistant

relationship：Clerk/Shop assistant & Customer

Hotel：make a reservation, book a single/double room with shower/bath, reception, occupy, tip, porter

The rooms are all occupied.Profession：receptionist, porter

relationship：Receptionist & Customer, Porter & Customer

Railway Station：platform, train, single ticket, return ticket

Airport：flight, take off, gate, due, ticket

Plane：to fasten seat belt, landing, flight

Profession：Hostess

relationship：Hostess & Passenger

Library：borrow, lend, renew, return book, due, fiction, non-fiction, bookshelf,…

How long can I keep it?

You can keep the book for two weeks.Do you have the book…?

Can you tell me where I can find…?

Profession：librarian, assistant

relationship：Librarian/Assistant & Students

Telephone：Hold on, please!

Can you put me through to the reception room?

Sorry, the line is busy.This is … speaking.Who is that?

Profession：operator

relationship：Operator & Caller 另外，常見的人物關(guān)系還有：Police & Driver，Husband & Wife，Student & Teacher等等。2.2

1)職業(yè)與身份：

a, 教師與學(xué)生

可能的場景：學(xué)生問老師問題;學(xué)生尋求老師幫助;學(xué)生詢問老師對作業(yè)的意見;老師要求學(xué)生校對論文打印錯誤。

常見詞與短語：

textbook, course, subject, homework, assignment, test, quiz, tuition, school record(成績單),credits(學(xué)分),registration, quit school, term paper, thesis(畢業(yè)論文),band(樂隊),Students’ Union, gymnasium, homecoming, dormitory, teaching building，do research for ,professor, semester, work as one’s teaching assistant, assistance, assist, trouble a professor, may I ask you a few questions, I have a class at ten, come in one’s office hours, finish reading one’s research report, revise(improve)some parts of it, get it published, read some papers he recommended, correct all the typing errors in a paper, read it through again, check the paper for typing errors等。

b, 圖書館管理員與學(xué)生寄托家園 T常見詞與短語:

library, book for reading assignment, magazine, periodical, fiction, reading room, library card, library catalogue(圖書館的圖書目錄), loan desk(借書處), journal, reference book, stacks(書庫), shelves, renew, due(到期的), overdue(過期的),close, open, weekend, weekday, check out, volume two(ten), check for sb., borrow, one the upper shelf, a book hard to identify/ is missing, has been misplaced 等。

c, 營業(yè)員與顧客

常見詞與短語:

on sale, bargain, price, out of style(老式), fashion, ready-made(成衣), cloth pattern(花紋，圖案),tip, cash or charge(付現(xiàn)金還是記賬),department store, cashier, supermarket, daily necessities, check-out stand(付款柜臺), receipt, shop assistant, salesman, clerk等。

d，飯店與顧客

常見詞與短語:

seasoning(調(diào)味品), menu, wine, drink, food, snack, banquet-tray(餐盤), paper napkin(紙餐巾), go Dutch(各自付賬)，receptionist, service counter, a single room, a double room, customer, manager, boss, well-done(全熟的), underdone(半熟的)等。

e，醫(yī)生與病人

常見詞與短語:

hospital, doctor, nurse, patient, operation, ward, physician, medicine, surgery, hospital register’s office(掛號處), outpatient department(門診部), emergency department(急診部), to suffer from, to give an infection, to give first-aid treatment(急診)等。

第五篇：大學(xué)英語四級聽力場景詞匯（范文模版）

四級聽力場景詞匯

學(xué)生場景

freshman 大一學(xué)生 大學(xué)二年級生, 有二年經(jīng)驗的junior student 大三學(xué)生senior student 大四學(xué)生，高年級學(xué)生

undergraduate student 本科生graduate student / postgraduate student 研究生

master's degree 碩士學(xué)位bachelor's degree 學(xué)士學(xué)位

doctor student / doctor candidate 博士研究生post doctor student 博士后

alumni / alumnus 校友

老師場景

professor 教授teaching fellow 講師 / mentor / director / super visor 導(dǎo)師

dean 系主任department 系president 校長staff 全體員工(商店、企業(yè))

faculty 全體教職員工

上課、選課、聽講座、聽報告場景

take the course 選課drop the course 退課register 注冊sign up for the course 選課 Pick up = learncancel 取消full 報滿

selective course / elective course / optional course 選修課

requirement / required course / compulsory 必修課

lecture 講座討論班credit 學(xué)分introductory course 初級課程 advanced course 高級課程math 數(shù)學(xué)computer course 計算機(jī)

psychology course 心理學(xué)physics 物理學(xué)economics 經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

computer science 計算機(jī)科學(xué)sociology 社會學(xué)geology 地質(zhì)學(xué)chemistry 化學(xué) biology 生物學(xué)biochemistry 生物化學(xué)science 理科

作業(yè)場景

homework / assignment / project作業(yè)

book report 讀書報告presentation 課堂發(fā)言reading list 書單

turn in / hand in 上交deadline 最后期限due 到期延期paper 論文 / essay 小論文

term paper 學(xué)期報告thesis 畢業(yè)論文proposal 開題報告

考試場景

Mid-term examination 期中考試Final exam 期末考試Quiz 小測試

Gradescore 分?jǐn)?shù)Pass 通過Passing gradeMake up exam 補(bǔ)考

Cheat 作弊Draw near 考試臨近Delayput offpostpone 延遲

圖書館場景

shelf 書 架 stack 書庫reading room 閱覽室reference room 參考書閱覽室

periodical room 期刊閱覽室copier 復(fù)印機(jī)study lounge 自習(xí)室librarian 圖書館長, 圖書管理員catalogue 書目Index 索引volume 卷，宗library card 借書卡writing permission 書面許可book reservation 借書check out 外借over due 超期renew 續(xù)借fine 罰款return 還書put on reserve 被限制在館內(nèi)閱讀

magazine 雜志journal 期刊periodical 期刊quarterly 季刊

current issue 現(xiàn)刊back issue 過刊latest number最新一期author 作者

subject 題目title 名字key words 關(guān)鍵字

購物場景

Store /department store商店，supermarket超市，Shopping center/ shopping mall購物中心, shop assistant售貨員discount/off打折，out of stock賣完了，Bargain便宜貨，style/size/color款式、大小、顏色，large/medium/small大號中號小號Exchange調(diào)換，a clearance sale清倉處理

飲食場景

Fast food快餐，fried food 油炸食品，apple pie蘋果派，Pizza 比薩appetizer開胃菜，vegetable salad 蔬菜沙拉，Soup湯，dessert 甜點ice cream冰淇淋，Pudding布丁，seasoning調(diào)料，dish 菜delicious/tasty/terrific好吃，horrible/awful/disgusting 難吃，Waiter/waitress 服務(wù)生menu菜單，Order點菜，book/make a reservation預(yù)定tip小費，F(xiàn)ork/spoon/knife餐具，restaurant 飯館，cafeteria 自助餐廳School dining hall學(xué)生食堂，eat out下館子，full/done 吃飽了Snack bar快餐小吃店，Let’s go Dutch/go 50-50/split the bill AA制be on diet 節(jié)食，today's special 今日特餐，specialty 招牌菜French fires 炸薯條，bacon 熏肉 fried egg 煎蛋butter 奶油，beverages 飲料，orange juice 橘子汁soft drink 汽水，mineral water 礦泉水coffee 咖啡ice-cream 冰淇淋，coffee pot 咖啡壺，paper towel 紙巾table cloth 桌布，tea set 茶具，dish 碟, plate 盤，chopsticks 筷子，soup spoon 湯匙knife 餐刀，toothpick 牙簽，curry rice 咖喱飯fried rice 炒飯watermelon 西瓜，pear 梨子peach 桃子，cherry 櫻桃，apple 蘋果grape 葡萄，salt 鹽，sugar 糖sweet 甜，bitter 苦，dinner 正餐breakfast 早餐，lunch 午餐，brunch 早午餐steak 牛排，well done 全熟，medium 五分熟rare 三分熟，beer 啤酒，brandy 白蘭地whisky 威士忌meat 肉，beef 牛肉chicken 雞肉，mutton 羊肉，bread 面包noodles 面條，vegetable 蔬菜，sandwich 三明治toast 土司，hamburger 漢堡，cake 蛋糕

醫(yī)院場景

see a doctor 去醫(yī)院看醫(yī)生，health center / clinic 衛(wèi)生所 / 門診physician 內(nèi)科醫(yī)生，surgeon 外科醫(yī)生，dentist 牙醫(yī)，medical result 診斷結(jié)果make an appointment 預(yù)約，emergency 急診，check up / exam 檢查，cold感冒，flu 流感，headache 頭痛，sore throat嗓子痛，fever發(fā)燒toothache牙疼，stomachache胃疼，prescribe 開藥方，抓藥fill the prescription pill / tablet 藥片，injection / shot 注射，operation 手術(shù)，take two of these pills three times a day一日三次，一次

賓館場景

make a reservation預(yù)訂房間，confirm a reservation 確認(rèn)預(yù)訂，cancel a reservation 取消預(yù)訂，fully booked / full up / full 客滿, porter 行旅員，reception 前臺，check in 登記入住check out 退房，single room 單人房，double room 一張大床的雙人房twin room 兩張單人床的雙人房，suite 套房，bathroom衛(wèi)生間toilet / restroom 廁所，room service 客房服務(wù)，tips 小費lounge 男士用休息區(qū)，lobby 大堂，business center 商務(wù)中心salon 美容廳，room service 客房服務(wù)部，ball 舞廳，bar 酒吧

郵局場景

post /send 寄, letter/mail 信, registered mail 掛號信，regular mail平信，stamp 郵票, airmail 航空信，parcel / package 包裹，telegram / cable 電報，rate 費率，postage 郵資, overweight 超重，email 電子郵件，reply 回復(fù)，forward 轉(zhuǎn)發(fā), cc（carbon copy）抄送 bcc（blind carbon copy），subject 主題，attach 附件

天氣場景

Climate氣候，weather forecast天氣預(yù)報，sunny晴天，clear up 變晴Mild / agreeable 溫和的，cloudy 陰天，shower/downpour陣雨/大雨Thunder/lightening 打雷/閃電，windy/strong wind多風(fēng)的/強(qiáng)風(fēng)，Snowstorm暴風(fēng)雪foggy/dense/heavy fog霧天/濃霧，warm up 轉(zhuǎn)暖，wet 潮濕，humid潮濕>get worse天氣惡化，unusual 不同尋常的天氣，heavy snow 大雪

服裝種類

clothing衣服總稱，costume傳統(tǒng)服裝；戲服，suit一套男（女）服 tie 領(lǐng)帶，jacket茄克衫，T-shirt短袖圓領(lǐng)汗衫（運動衫）pants(trousers)褲子；長褲，jeans牛仔褲，uniform制服 underwear(undergarment)內(nèi)衣，stockings長統(tǒng)襪，down jacket 羽絨服sweater毛衣，gloves手套，scarf圍巾sandals涼鞋，slippers拖鞋，boots皮靴gym shoes 運動鞋，running shoes跑步鞋,sewing縫紉 formal正式的casual休閑的navy blue 海軍藍(lán)的large大號的，medium中號的，small小號的,tight緊的，loose=baggy 寬松的，wool羊毛：毛線cotton棉制，striped帶條紋的旅游場景

mountains山，deserts沙漠，tropical rain forests熱帶雨林, historical interest旅游勝地, beaches沙灘, coastal areas沿海地區(qū)river河流, lake湖泊, public transport公共交通, book the room(make a reservation)訂房間, beaches海灘credit card信用卡(Visa維薩卡, MasterCard萬事達(dá), American Express美國運通)hot springs溫泉, waterfalls瀑布, castle城堡swimming, diving潛水，跳水, surfing沖浪,租房場景

live on campus 住校，live off campus 住校外，apartment公寓，dorm宿舍 for sale 可銷售的房子，for rent / lease 可出租的房子，accommodation 住宿r(nóng)ent 租金，utilities 水電費，location 位置，suburb / downtown 市郊 / 市中心condition 住房條件，furnished 配家具，unfurnished 無裝修，leaking 漏水blackout 斷電，environment 環(huán)境transportation 交通，land lord 房東tenant 房客，roommate 室友，好的室友要求：neat 整潔的 considerate 體貼的，不好的室友：messy 臟亂的，noisy 吵鬧的同學(xué)相處高頻詞匯： active and sociable積極的，樂于交際的，talkative能說會道的，just the opposite恰恰相反，have a lot in common有很多共同點has a very bad temper脾氣壞，in a bad mood心情不好，get along well with相處很好，compatible能相容的 hit it off 一開始就相處很好，keep it to oneself 悶在心里

機(jī)場場景

plane 飛機(jī)，book 訂票，timetable 時間表，destination 目的地safe landing 安全著

陸，board 登機(jī)，take off 起飛，departure 離港safety / sect belt 安全帶，land 著陸，arrival 進(jìn)港，pick up 接機(jī)security check 安檢，see off 送行，keep in touch 保持聯(lián)系one way ticket 單程票，round trip ticket 來回票，non-stop / direct flight 直航 , boarding card 登機(jī)牌 transfer / lay over / stop over 轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)，first / business / economy cabin 頭等 / 商務(wù) / 經(jīng)濟(jì) 艙confirm the flight 確認(rèn)航班，check in 登記，交通運輸場景

fare 車票，license 駕照，rush hours 高峰時間，traffic jam 交通堵塞 overtake 超車，one way street 單行道，over speed 超速ticket 罰單express way 高速公路police officer 交警,交通工具（出現(xiàn)頻率從高到低）plane / train / bus / bike / walk / taxitunnel / channel 隧道, ring road 環(huán)線, subway（美）/ underground（英）地鐵metro 地道，overhead 輕軌，flyover 人行天橋 Used car 舊車，afford買的起，Give sb a ride搭車Taxi/cab出租車，break down拋錨，flat tire暴胎rush hour 高峰期，traffic jam堵車，car accident事故fix/repair修理，garage 修車場，damage損害 dead 報廢，survive 活下來，minor injury 輕傷

打工場景

job vacancy 有空缺職位，letter of application 求職信，resume 簡歷resume包括：basic / personal info.基本信息/個人資料，academic background 教育背景work experience 工作經(jīng)驗，certificates證書 interview 面試，offer 聘用信，work overtime 加班，ask for a raise 加錢, wage 周薪，salary 日薪，bonus獎金，allowance 津貼，annual income 年收入，promotion 升職，fire 解雇，工作職位 post / position , resign work / job / career / course辭職，vacation 休假，sick leave 病假，rest 休息，break 指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息coffee break away 離開一會