第一篇:2014年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)《聽(tīng)力》詞匯總結(jié)
2014年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)《聽(tīng)力》詞匯總結(jié)
發(fā)布日期:2014-11-16 來(lái)源:英瀾英語(yǔ)
圖書(shū)館 shelf書(shū)架
reference room 資料室 study lounge 自習(xí)室 latest issue最新一期 overdue 超/過(guò)期 renew/renewal(n.)續(xù)借 periodical room期刊閱覽室 fine罰款 librarian圖書(shū)管理員 index索引 copier 復(fù)印機(jī) subject 題目/科目 catalogue 書(shū)目 sophomore 大二學(xué)生
full-time student全日制學(xué)生 postgraduate/graduate 研究生 master’s degree碩士學(xué)位 junior 大三學(xué)生 post doctorate 博士后
doctor’s degree博士學(xué)位 學(xué)生及學(xué)位 freshman 大一學(xué)生 senior 大四學(xué)生 undergraduate 本科生 bachelor’s degree學(xué)士學(xué)位 上課、選課
semester 學(xué)期(美國(guó)英語(yǔ))biology 生物學(xué) pick up 學(xué)習(xí)、選擇 term學(xué)期(英國(guó)英語(yǔ))registration 注冊(cè) curriculum 課程 course 課程 class permit聽(tīng)課證 compulsory course 必修課 optional course 選修課 literature class 文學(xué)課 credit 學(xué)分 professor 教授 supervisor導(dǎo)師 register 注冊(cè) lecturer 講師 stay awake保持清醒 science 理科 complicated 復(fù)雜 extra copies 多余的篇子 arts 文科
informative 信息量大
presentation陳述,解釋,示范 mission 任務(wù),使命 faculty 全體教職員工
閱讀
reading assignment 閱讀任務(wù) selectively 有選擇地
chapter by chapter 一章一章地 theory 理論
read through 從頭到尾地讀 plot 情節(jié)
cover a few chapters 涉及了幾個(gè)章節(jié)
intensively 精細(xì)地 character 人物角色 論文及考試 typing errors 打字錯(cuò)誤 revise 修訂 diploma 畢業(yè)證書(shū)、文憑 quality paper 好紙 get it published 出版 thesis 畢業(yè)論文 proofread 校對(duì) paragraph 段落 quiz 小測(cè)final exam 期末考試 fail 不及格,失敗 make up 補(bǔ)考 mid-term 期中考試 results(pl)分?jǐn)?shù) stay up 熬夜 release發(fā)布(分?jǐn)?shù))two sleepless nights 兩天兩夜沒(méi)睡覺(jué) be through with 結(jié)束,完成 閱讀
reading assignment 閱讀任務(wù) selectively 有選擇地
chapter by chapter 一章一章地 theory 理論
read through 從頭到尾地讀 plot 情節(jié)
cover a few chapters 涉及了幾個(gè)章節(jié)
intensively 精細(xì)地 character 人物角色 論文及考試 typing errors 打字錯(cuò)誤 revise 修訂 diploma 畢業(yè)證書(shū)、文憑 quality paper 好紙 get it published 出版 thesis 畢業(yè)論文 proofread 校對(duì) paragraph 段落 quiz 小測(cè)final exam 期末考試 fail 不及格,失敗 make up 補(bǔ)考 mid-term 期中考試 results(pl)分?jǐn)?shù) stay up 熬夜 release發(fā)布(分?jǐn)?shù))two sleepless nights 兩天兩夜沒(méi)睡覺(jué) be through with 結(jié)束,完成 購(gòu)物消費(fèi) hit暢銷品
in season 正合時(shí)令 wrap up 包裝 price tag價(jià)格標(biāo)簽 customer service客服 by installment 分期付款 convenience store 便利店 shopping list 購(gòu)物單 family wear家庭裝 department store百貨商店 sell out售完 on sale 出售 in stock 有貨 grocery 雜貨店 closing time 停業(yè)時(shí)間 counter 柜臺(tái) complaint投訴 luxurious items奢侈品 brand 品牌 discount折扣 sports goods體育用品 dessert 甜點(diǎn) contain 含有 居家瑣事
trivial affairs 日常瑣事 property 財(cái)產(chǎn) deposit 存款 debt債務(wù)
housework家務(wù) hoover吸塵器 keep an eye on 照顧 expenses家務(wù)開(kāi)支
keep down the cost降低開(kāi)支 clear up 清理 pay off 還清 in a mess 雜亂 日常交往
leisure time閑暇時(shí)間 telephone booth 電話亭 hang up 掛斷 hold on 別掛 operator接線員 hospitable 好客的 addressee 收信人 parcel包裹
registered letter掛號(hào)信 zip/ postal code 郵政編碼 面試
interview 面試 finance 金融 suit 西裝 accounting 會(huì)計(jì)
tie 領(lǐng)帶 brush up on 溫習(xí),復(fù)習(xí)resume 簡(jiǎn)歷
working experience 工作經(jīng)歷hand in 上交 travel 出差 impression 印象 inexperienced 沒(méi)有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的 do odd jobs 打零工 fire 解雇 catalog商品目錄
change 零錢(qián) receipt收據(jù)
chain store 連鎖店 mall購(gòu)物中心 out of stock 沒(méi)貨 deliver 送貨 balance余額,結(jié)余
bargain便宜貨、討價(jià)還價(jià) stationary 文具 steak 牛排 salad 沙拉 open an account 開(kāi)戶 withdraw取錢(qián) laundry 洗衣店 budget預(yù)算 economical 經(jīng)濟(jì)的,節(jié)儉的call on sb.拜訪某人 take a message 捎口信 addresser寄信人 postage 郵費(fèi)
job hunting 找工作 want ads 招聘廣告 position 職位 consult 咨詢 annual vacation 年假 unemployment 失業(yè) hire 雇傭 retire/retirement 退休 job-hopping跳槽 take over 接管,接任 bonus 獎(jiǎng)金
finance:財(cái)務(wù)部 work overtime:加班 strong point: 優(yōu)點(diǎn)
salary:薪水(月)wage:報(bào)酬(日/周)colleague:同事 personnel:人事部 probation:試用期 promotion:升職 weakness:弱點(diǎn) benefits package:福利待遇 vacancy:空缺 be qualified for:勝任,具有…資格
practical and professional skills:實(shí)用和專業(yè)技能 work in the industry: 在這個(gè)行業(yè)工作 工作往來(lái) client 客戶 cooperation 合作 transfer 調(diào)職
be involved in參與 be on business 出差 in charge of 負(fù)責(zé)
email 郵件 attachment 附件 forward the mail to 把郵件轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)給 開(kāi)會(huì)和約會(huì) log in 登錄 log off 登出 appointment 約會(huì) move on to 繼續(xù) confirm 確認(rèn) the next item 下一議題個(gè) cancel 取消 presentation 陳述,解釋,示范 come in one’s place 代表某人來(lái) replace 取代 工作業(yè)績(jī) career事業(yè) achievement 成就 worthy 值得
contribution 貢獻(xiàn) compliment贊美 on behalf of 代表 deserve 應(yīng)得 工作態(tài)度
personality 品質(zhì),個(gè)性 optimistic 樂(lè)觀的 forgetful 健忘的 struggle奮斗
positive 積極的
negative消極的 determined 有決心的 persistent堅(jiān)持不懈的 work addict工作狂 wear out 疲勞
pessimistic 悲觀的 diligent勤奮的 overwork加班 complain 抱怨 workload工作負(fù)擔(dān)
娛樂(lè) 看戲、電影
Global theatre 環(huán)球劇院 drama 戲劇
the greatest hit 大片
Grand theatre 大劇院 impressive 令人印象深刻的 a long queue 長(zhǎng)隊(duì) too dramatic to be true 太假了 audience 觀眾
sold out 賣完了 appreciate 欣賞 detective film偵探片
play the boss 扮演老板 out of the way 太遠(yuǎn)了 action film 動(dòng)作片 romantic 愛(ài)情片
animated cartoon 動(dòng)畫(huà)片 documentary film記錄片 science fiction 科幻片 fancy ball 化妝舞會(huì) 體育活動(dòng) horror film 恐怖片 feature film 故事片 police & crime film警匪片 dinner party 晚餐會(huì)
dance party 舞會(huì) welcome meeting 歡迎會(huì) wedding party 結(jié)婚宴會(huì) basketball season 籃球賽季 tennis 網(wǎng)球 coach 教練
professional 職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員 amateur 業(yè)余愛(ài)好者 champion冠軍 stadium運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)
camping 野營(yíng) badminton 羽毛球 jogging 慢跑 performance 表現(xiàn) fishing 釣魚(yú) keep fit 保持健康 break the record 打破記錄 文化藝術(shù) scenery 風(fēng)景 catch on 流行
hold the record 保持記錄
mass media 大眾媒體 art works 藝術(shù)作品 sculpture雕塑 concert音樂(lè)會(huì) fashionable 時(shí)尚的 collection收藏品 instrument 樂(lè)器 oil painting 油畫(huà) performance 表演 literature and art 文藝 醫(yī)療健康
疾病和癥狀 epidemic 流行病 symptom癥狀
infectious disease 傳染病 sneeze打噴嚏
infection傳染 cough咳嗽 stomachache胃痛 fracture骨折 be in poor health 身體虛弱
sore throat嗓子疼 toothache牙疼 fatigue疲勞 dizzy 頭暈 runny nose流鼻涕 allergy過(guò)敏 faint昏厥 fever 發(fā)燒 exhausted 筋疲力盡的 high blood pressure 高血壓
have the ankle twisted 扭到腳踝 appetite 胃口 be of strong physique體格強(qiáng)壯
be in good shape身體狀況良好 醫(yī)院和醫(yī)生 clinic診所 ward病房 treat治療 feel under the weather身體不舒服 be in poor shape身體狀況不佳 the dentist’s牙科診所
physician內(nèi)科醫(yī)生 register掛號(hào)
emergency急癥室 surgeon外科醫(yī)生 cure治愈
prescription處方 take injection 打針 vaccinate注射疫苗 physical examination體檢 fill the prescription抓藥 surgery外科手術(shù) 不良習(xí)慣
take temperature量體溫 dosage劑量 operation手術(shù) tobacco煙草 nicotine尼古丁 addict上癮 tar焦油 heavy smoker煙癮大的人 lung cancer肺癌
quit smoking 戒煙 減肥鍛煉 put on weight 長(zhǎng)胖 excessive drinking 酗酒 overweight超重 on diet節(jié)食
lose weight減肥 physical exercise鍛煉 slimming drug減肥藥 fitness center健身中心
build up a good physique 鍛煉身體 body-building健身
第二篇:四級(jí)聽(tīng)力場(chǎng)景詞最新總結(jié)
四級(jí)聽(tīng)力場(chǎng)景詞最新總結(jié)
一、學(xué)校場(chǎng)景的基本背景知識(shí)
1、學(xué)校中的人物 【考察思路】
人物關(guān)系:學(xué)生&老師、學(xué)生&學(xué)生;人物職業(yè)身份:學(xué)生、老師、圖書(shū)館管理員...具體場(chǎng)面:學(xué)習(xí)、作業(yè)、論文、考試、上課、講座、報(bào)告、辦公室...【高頻詞匯】
各類學(xué)生:freshman; sophomore;junior student; senior student ;
本科生________________; 研究生_________________;
bachelor's degree _______ master's degree __________ doctor student / doctor candidate _________
各類老師:教授______________teaching fellow/ lecturer 講師
導(dǎo)師_________ / _________ / _________ 系主任dean系_______ 學(xué)院__________
研究生院graduate school 校長(zhǎng) president 全體員工/全體教師__________ 其它人員:管理員_______________
圖書(shū)館管理員_______________
2、選課、選專業(yè)或選學(xué)校場(chǎng)景
【常見(jiàn)思路】
【高頻詞匯】
錄取____________________ 注冊(cè)register for...選課sign up for / take the course 退課drop/ quit the course
逃課______________________錯(cuò)過(guò)課______________________ 取消____________ 報(bào)滿 full 選修課____________________ / ___________________ course 必修課requirement / compulsory course / required course 講座lecture
研討會(huì)seminar 課程 curriculum 專業(yè)___________________主修__________________
學(xué)分 __________________ 沒(méi)有學(xué)分的課程 non-credit course 修學(xué)分_____________________ 轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)分_____________________ 學(xué)期_________________/________________ 負(fù)擔(dān)_____________________ 免修一門(mén)課程____________________ 旁聽(tīng)一門(mén)課程___________________ 初級(jí)課程_______________ course 高級(jí)課程 _______________ course 數(shù)學(xué)math 計(jì)算機(jī)課程computer course 心理學(xué)psychology course 物理學(xué) physics 化學(xué)chemistry 生物學(xué)biology 生物化學(xué)________________________ 經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)__________________ 文學(xué)Literature
計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)computer science _______________________sociology ______________________ geology
高級(jí)物理advanced physics
數(shù)據(jù)處理data processing 計(jì)算機(jī)程序 computer programming(09.12)工程學(xué)_______________________語(yǔ)言學(xué)____________________理科___________________文科___________
常春藤聯(lián)盟________________哈佛大學(xué)________________ 耶魯大學(xué)_______________ 麻省理工學(xué)院 MIT
學(xué)雜費(fèi) school fee 日?;ㄙM(fèi)___________________________
助學(xué)金______________________學(xué)生貸款a student's __________________ 獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金(泛指)scholarship 申請(qǐng)______________________
3、上課、聽(tīng)講座、聽(tīng)報(bào)告場(chǎng)景 【常見(jiàn)思路】 【高頻詞匯】
講座lecture 演講speech 課堂發(fā)言/陳述________________________ 研討會(huì)seminar/workshop
Do you have the seminar schedule with you? 你有研討會(huì)的日程表么?(07.6 06.6)白天的課day course 晚上的課 evening course(09.12)
出席人員attendance 缺席___________________ 出席______________________ 彌補(bǔ)(課/考試)________________取消_______________
守時(shí)____________________記筆記____________________保持清醒_________________________ 昏昏欲睡________________睡著了____________ 培養(yǎng)興趣build the interest
推遲______________________ 拖堂_____________________/_____________________ 提前下課____________________ 枯燥___________________ 發(fā)人深省的__________________________
令人興奮的_______________________給人印象深刻的______________________ 極好的____________________/___________________跟不上_______________________ 明白、理解____________________/_________________/________________
4、學(xué)習(xí)場(chǎng)景
【常見(jiàn)思路】+【高頻詞匯】
(1)學(xué)習(xí)需要一個(gè)quite 的environment,但卻常常受disturb,周圍有很多distractions(令人分心的事物);
(2)對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)full of 或lack of 熱情enthusiasm;學(xué)習(xí)遇到difficulties,感到exhausted/blue,缺乏信心lack of confidence需要對(duì)方的開(kāi)導(dǎo)help him out,才能進(jìn)步improvement;必要時(shí)對(duì)方會(huì)advise你take a break,讓自己好好relax一下;
(3)有時(shí)study really hard,卻收效甚微或成績(jī)terrible,對(duì)方會(huì)advise他不要過(guò)分看重成績(jī),應(yīng)該找出原因(causes)或解決辦法(solutions),因?yàn)閷W(xué)習(xí)方法study strategies很重要——預(yù)習(xí)prepare lessons before class是很重要的;學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)一定要學(xué)會(huì)抓重點(diǎn)focus on the main points或concentrate on the important ideas,而ignore the details;但是不提倡使用test-taking strategies;男生常常要借女同學(xué)的筆記note或請(qǐng)女同學(xué)或教授做課后指導(dǎo)instruction after class才能迎頭趕上come up with others;
(4)如果學(xué)習(xí)和其他事情沖突,一般“學(xué)習(xí)考試優(yōu)先”,放棄(give up/quit)其他事情而選擇學(xué)習(xí);
(5)家長(zhǎng)談?wù)搶W(xué)生學(xué)習(xí),十分地望子成龍,一般都擔(dān)心孩子不用功或成績(jī)不好,此時(shí)會(huì)有人來(lái)打氣、安慰;
5、作業(yè)、論文場(chǎng)景 【常見(jiàn)思路】 【高頻詞匯】
作業(yè)______________/ ________________ /__________________/________________ presentation________ 論文________________
小論文essay
學(xué)期報(bào)告term paper
畢業(yè)論文thesis
參考書(shū)________________ ___________reading list 讀書(shū)報(bào)告______________ 實(shí)驗(yàn)_______________ 實(shí)驗(yàn)報(bào)告______________ 調(diào)查_(kāi)________________/________________ 數(shù)據(jù)________
反饋_______________草稿______________ 忙于做______________________ 上交_________________ / __________________ 最后期限___________________ 到期___________________
延期____________________ 對(duì)...嚴(yán)厲____________________ 辜負(fù)某人的期望_________________________ 結(jié)束,完成be through with sth.(兩次考到)
6、考試場(chǎng)景 【常見(jiàn)思路】 【高頻詞匯】
期中考試 mid-term exam
期末考試 final exam
測(cè)驗(yàn) quiz
突擊測(cè)驗(yàn)___________________
分?jǐn)?shù)____________________ / ________________________ 及格___________________
及格分______________________ 考試失敗________________/______________________________ 平均學(xué)分積______________ 補(bǔ)考_______________________作弊___________________________
推遲_________________________取消__________________________ 重新安排考試時(shí)間________________________________ 考試周___________________________ 復(fù)習(xí)___________________________/_____________________________/_____________________________ 緊
張
:____________________/_____________________/____________________/_____________________/ __________________________/________________________________
熬夜:____________________/_______________________高分___________________低分__________________
全得A:___________________ A+_________________ B-_______________
7、讀書(shū)場(chǎng)景 【常見(jiàn)思路】
(1)圖書(shū)館場(chǎng)景(校內(nèi)): 找書(shū)找不到;借書(shū)已借出;還書(shū)時(shí)超期或干脆弄丟了,要交罰款;有時(shí)在圖書(shū)館上自習(xí)...I have trouble to find it.ask the librarian for help;已借出:_____________________/__________________
(2)書(shū)店場(chǎng)景(校外):書(shū)會(huì)脫銷,需要提前訂購(gòu);買二手書(shū)(_______________/_______________),因?yàn)椤皩W(xué)生貧窮原則”;書(shū)有兩種,精裝版hard cover/hardback edition和簡(jiǎn)裝版paperback edition;偶爾會(huì)on sale;
(3)讀書(shū)場(chǎng)景:喜歡哪一類的書(shū)?以什么方式讀書(shū)?(精讀、泛讀)是否專注?(一般很專注,否則就是有什么心事)讀到什么程度了?(剛開(kāi)始讀;讀了一半;讀完了;好書(shū)、難書(shū)會(huì)讀好幾遍;有時(shí)遇見(jiàn)很難懂的地方會(huì)看的很慢)有何感想評(píng)價(jià)?(往往是好評(píng))【高頻詞匯】
閱覽室_____________________ 參考書(shū)閱覽室____________________ 期刊閱覽室_______________
shelf書(shū)架 stack_____________________
復(fù)印機(jī)________________ 自習(xí)室___________________
圖書(shū)館長(zhǎng), 圖書(shū)管理員__________________
書(shū)目catalogue
索引index 卷,宗_______________ 借書(shū)卡library card 書(shū)面許可writing permission
預(yù)約 reservation 外借__________________ 超期_______________續(xù)借_____________ 罰款________ 被限制在館內(nèi)閱讀put on reserve
雜志______________________
期刊___________________/_________________季刊_____________________現(xiàn)刊current issue 過(guò)刊back issue
最新一期latest number /lastest issue 雜志合訂本______________________作者author題目subject名字title關(guān)鍵字key words 辦理借閱手續(xù)______________________________ 借書(shū)證_____________________________ 額外的副本_____________________ 訂購(gòu)書(shū)_____________________訂閱(雜志)________________________
脫銷_________________ 已絕版____________________ 出版/出版物_________________出版社___________
小說(shuō)____________ 科幻小說(shuō)___________________ 偵探小說(shuō)whodunit/____________(口語(yǔ))
懸疑小說(shuō)________________ 非小說(shuō)類文學(xué)作品_________________傳記_________________ 自傳___________________ 歷史書(shū)籍________________ 社論____________ 暢銷書(shū)__________________ 《人性的弱點(diǎn)》(戴爾·卡耐基)
How to Win Friends and Influence People.《思考致富》(拿破侖·希爾)
Think and Grow Rich(by Napoleon Hill)
《世界上最偉大的推銷員》(奧格·曼迪諾)
the Greatest Salesman in the World
《窮爸爸,富爸爸》(羅伯特·清崎)
Rich Dad Poor Dad
《一分鐘經(jīng)理人》(肯·布蘭查)
One minute's manager
【常見(jiàn)詞組】
對(duì)書(shū)入迷be addicted to/ be attracted by the book;
全神貫注地看書(shū)bend one's head on the book;pore over the book
讀書(shū)快的人fast reader 好不容易看完plough through the novel 從頭到尾看小說(shuō)get through the novel
廣泛地閱讀 read extensively 選擇性地閱讀 read selectively 書(shū)評(píng)book review 【真題例句】
Did you check the pile of the journals you borrowed from the library the other day? 你查過(guò)那一摞頭幾天從圖書(shū)館借來(lái)的學(xué)刊了么?
8、課外活動(dòng)場(chǎng)景 【常見(jiàn)思路】 【高頻詞匯】
參加、參與:take part in/ _____________________ in; 登記_________________________;
參加(俱樂(lè)部、課程等)______________________;參與者_(dá)_________________________; 合唱隊(duì)chorus;戲劇社_____________________;
宿舍管理委員會(huì)dorm council;課程委員會(huì)curriculum committee;
學(xué)生會(huì)_________________;主席_________;競(jìng)選_________________;選票___________;選民登記voter registration;
選舉活動(dòng)election campaign; 競(jìng)選活動(dòng)負(fù)責(zé)人 campaign manager; 候選人__________________________;
競(jìng)賽_______________________;選手_____________________;獎(jiǎng)_____________;值得_________________;
半決賽_________________;進(jìn)入決賽___________________________;被淘汰__________________________;
吉他___________________;小提琴violin;號(hào)______________;薩克斯saxophone; 芭蕾ballet;
偶然學(xué)到___________; 繪畫(huà)painting/ drawing; 繪畫(huà)顏料paints; 畫(huà)筆_________________________;
畫(huà)板painting board;素描sketch; 油畫(huà)oil painting; 水彩畫(huà)water color; 風(fēng)景畫(huà)landscape painting;
拍照片take a photo;照相館_________________;一卷膠卷a roll of __________________;
沖膠卷___________________ the film;焦距______________;快門(mén)____________;鏡頭lens;閃光燈flashlight;相冊(cè)_______________; 兼職工作part-time job;
有一份兼職工作have a job on the side
9、體育運(yùn)動(dòng)和健康 【常見(jiàn)思路】 【高頻詞匯】
體育運(yùn)動(dòng):tennis shoes;tennis court;ice hockey;to ski;roller skating;慢跑_______________; marathon;cycling;rock climbing;hiking;舉重____________________;拳擊__________________;體操____________;professional player;to beat the world champion;體育鍛煉 physical exercise體育課_______________________
身體健康:to keep fit;as fit as a fiddle;be in a good/poot shape;to be out of shape;to feel under the weather;
to go on a diet;to eat a well-balanced meal;to take off weight;
to run/exercise regularly;
二、日常生活場(chǎng)景的基本背景知識(shí)
11、打電話場(chǎng)景
【常見(jiàn)思路】打電話出現(xiàn)的問(wèn)題:撥錯(cuò)電話I am sorry I dialed the wrong number.占線 The line is ______/__________.信號(hào)不好______________ 聽(tīng)不清楚The phone is not clear.沒(méi)這個(gè)人_____________
留言_____________ 別掛電話 hold on for moment / hold the line 【高頻詞匯】 電話種類:
長(zhǎng)途電話long distance call
越洋電話over sea call 對(duì)方付款電話collect call 打進(jìn)的電話incoming call
往外打的電話outgoing call
公用電話phonebooth 手機(jī) cell phone/mobile phone 移動(dòng)硬盤(pán)____________________ /________________________
投幣式電話pay phone 受話者接聽(tīng)的電話person to person call 叫號(hào)電話station to station call
常用表達(dá): 電話本 telephone book /directory 電話聽(tīng)筒 receiver
電話賬單 phone bill
掛上電話 hang up
先別掛______________________ 電話掉線_________________________ 給某人打電話 ring sb up / give sb a ring/call 電話自動(dòng)答錄機(jī) answering machine
稍等,我馬上給你打過(guò)去。I will call your back in a minute.例:Questions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.【1991年6月Passage2】
14.A)In the white pages.B)In the blue pages.C)In the yellow pages.D)In a special section.15.A)On the first page of the telephone book.B)At the end of the telephone book.C)In the front of the white pages.D)Right after the white pages.16.A)Check your number and call again.B)Tell the operator what has happened.C)Ask the operator to put you through.D)Ask the operator what has happened.12、餐館場(chǎng)景
【常見(jiàn)思路】選擇什么餐館就餐(有學(xué)校內(nèi)和學(xué)校外兩種情況on campus/off the campus); 就餐時(shí)有___________;___________;___________;___________;___________;___________等行為動(dòng)作; 【高頻詞匯】
(1)餐館類型 餐館________________ 食堂_______________ cafeteria inn motel fast food snack food snack bar ___________ 酒吧______/______ 法式餐廳French restaurant 意式餐廳Italian restaurant
sandwich hamburger subway _______________ bread talks ________________ pizza hut________________ burger king________________ hut ________________
(2)食物種類 自助餐buffet
沙拉salad 湯 soup 喝湯____________________ 湯匙soup spoon
飯桌禮儀________________ 甜點(diǎn) dessert 主菜 main dish
布丁 pudding
調(diào)味汁dressing
面包圈doughnut
法式面包French bread
一條面包 a loaf
果醬______________
派______________ 土司 toast 披薩 pizza 土豆片potato chips 炸薯?xiàng)l French fries 牛排 ____________
餐館常見(jiàn)問(wèn)題:“How do you like your steak cooked? ”
(3)各種飲料
酸奶__________________ 軟飲料_________________ 蘇打水________________ 橘汁Orange Juice
礦泉水mineral water 檸檬汁
lemon juice/ ____________________ 酒wine/alcohol 啤酒 beer
(4)常見(jiàn)行為動(dòng)作
預(yù)定:_______________________/_____________ “I am sorry all the tables have been booked out.”
點(diǎn)菜:菜單_______________ 點(diǎn)菜__________________
看菜單 bring me the menu
recommendation推薦,招牌菜“Are you ready to order, sir?” “See the menu”
“What is the specialty of the house?” “I will be back with your order in a minute.”
買單:pick up the bill I will pick up the table.Let me treat you.Let me foot the bill It's on me.I will buy the bill.小費(fèi)________ AA制:Let's go Dutch.各人付自己的帳Let's go fifty-fifty.separate checks split the bill
(5)餐館打工: dish-washer/ waiter/ waitress
13、職場(chǎng)場(chǎng)景
【常見(jiàn)思路】 【高頻詞匯】
求職者_(dá)________________全職__________________兼職________________ 自由職業(yè)者_(dá)____________
申請(qǐng)工作______________________接受 accept 拒絕____________________拒絕某份工作 turn down the job
電面 telephone interview飯面 dinner interview 面對(duì)面的面試 face to face office interview 找新工作find a new job有空缺職位job vacancy 求職信letter of application 簡(jiǎn)歷__________________
resume包括幾部分(1)basic / personal info.基本信息/個(gè)人資料(2)教育背景___________________
(3)work experience 工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)(4)certificates and honours
面試interview 聘用信_(tái)_________________ 加班_______________________ 加錢(qián)ask for /get a rise
各種錢(qián)的表達(dá):周薪_______________日薪___________________ 獎(jiǎng)金_________________ 津貼__________ 年收入annual income 升職______________________ 解雇______________________
辭職______________________ 退休__________________ 下崗 laid-off
接替別人的位子 take over
工作work / job / career / course 職務(wù) post / position / vocation / title
為補(bǔ)償生活起居費(fèi)用上漲而實(shí)行的底薪 cost living rise
假期休息的說(shuō)法(依次是從大到?。﹉oliday ___________vacation____________年假annual leave
病假_______________休息rest 喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息break 茶歇:___________ 離開(kāi)一會(huì)away
我得離開(kāi)一會(huì)兒._________________________________./___________________ 你面試進(jìn)行的怎么樣了?How is the job interview?
尋找相關(guān)領(lǐng)域內(nèi)有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人 look for people with experience in the profession 面試的注意事項(xiàng):
穿著干凈 wear tidy in the clean cloth.回答問(wèn)題要誠(chéng)實(shí) to respond truthfully to inquiry
誠(chéng)實(shí)是最好的策略 Honesty is the best policy.鎮(zhèn)靜點(diǎn),別慌張。Calm down./Be yourself.面試的典型問(wèn)題:
Which position do you think most appeal to you? 你覺(jué)得什么職位最適合你? Why would you like to get this post? 你為什么想來(lái)這里干活?
What makes you think you succeed in this position? 你認(rèn)為你的優(yōu)勢(shì)在哪里? Why do you think your mind like to work for our company? 你為什么想來(lái)我們公司工作
How do you rate yourself at professional? 在這個(gè)專業(yè)領(lǐng)域你是怎么評(píng)價(jià)你自己的? 辦公室常見(jiàn)人物: boss 老板 你是我的頂頭上司:“You are my immediately boss.” secretary 秘書(shū)
front desk 前臺(tái) employee雇員 employer 雇主 interview 面試 interviewer 面試官 interviewee面試者department 部門(mén) head of department部門(mén)主管 manager general manager president
Chief Executive Officer 首席執(zhí)行官 chairman of the board 【典型面試對(duì)話示例】
Birna: I heard that you have a vacant position for a secretary I've come to apply for the job.Receptionist: Please wait here for a second.Brina: OK.Mr.Graham: Who is the next applicant? Receptionist: Miss, it's your turn.Brina:I am.Mr.Graham: Come this way, Please.Do you have your resume with you? Brina:Yes,here it is.Mr.Graham: Sit down, Miss Faulkner....You're presently working at Creative Advertising Company? Brina: Yes, as a sales representative.Mr.Graham: What makes you want to quit the job? Brina: Frankly, it is an interesting job, but I'm not suitable for it.Too much tension and pressure.Mr.Graham: Is it hard work? Brina: I don't mind hard work and working overtime.It's the atmosphere that drives me crazy.Mr.Graham: It'll be tough work to be a secretary here, you must understand that.The boss is very touchy and hard to get along with.Have you been a secretary before? Brina: Yes, I have.I was a pretty good secretary.I know how to handle a bad-tempered boss.I'm sure I'll be a competent secretary if you take me on your staff.Mr.Graham: Thank you for coming, Miss Faulkner.I'll let you know as soon as we've made a decision.克娜:聽(tīng)說(shuō)你們有個(gè)秘書(shū)的空缺。我是來(lái)應(yīng)征的。接待員:請(qǐng)?jiān)谶@兒稍候??四龋汉玫摹?/p>
格姆先生:下一個(gè)應(yīng)征者是誰(shuí)? 接待員:小姐,該你了。克娜:我來(lái)了。
格姆先生:請(qǐng)這邊走。有沒(méi)有帶履歷表來(lái)? 克娜:有,在這兒。
格姆先生:請(qǐng)坐,??思{小姐。???你目前在創(chuàng)作廣告公司上班? 克娜:是的,當(dāng)業(yè)務(wù)代表。
格姆先生:你為什么想辭去那份工作?
克娜:坦白說(shuō),那是份很有趣的工作,但是我不適合。太緊張,壓力太大了。格姆先生:辛苦嗎?
克娜:我不在乎工作辛苦和加班。令我受不了的是那兒的氣氛。
格姆先生:在這兒當(dāng)秘書(shū)是一份相當(dāng)吃力的工作,你一定要知道這點(diǎn)。老板很暴躁易怒,而且很很難相處。以前做過(guò)秘書(shū)嗎?
克娜:做過(guò)。我是個(gè)很不錯(cuò)的秘書(shū)。我知道如何應(yīng)付一個(gè)壞脾氣的老板。我確定如果你們雇用我的話,我會(huì)是個(gè)稱職的秘書(shū)。
格姆先生:謝謝你來(lái),??思{小姐。我們一有決定,我就會(huì)通知你。
14、看病場(chǎng)景
【常見(jiàn)思路】學(xué)生看病的時(shí)候要知道自己的癥狀,看病時(shí)根據(jù)病情的輕重緩急選擇急診還是常規(guī)就診;病人很粗心,經(jīng)常不按時(shí)藥;醫(yī)生很忙,需要預(yù)約。(聽(tīng)力中醫(yī)生、教授、導(dǎo)演等“大人物”都很忙); 【高頻詞匯】
醫(yī)生: 內(nèi)科醫(yī)生physician 外科醫(yī)生surgeon 牙科醫(yī)生____________
醫(yī)院的部門(mén)名稱: 候診室waiting room 急診室________ 小診所 clinic 醫(yī)療中心 health center
校醫(yī)院 infirmary
常見(jiàn)的生病癥狀:癥狀____________感冒catch a cold病愈get over 發(fā)燒___________ 溫度temperature
咳嗽__________ 流鼻涕 ___________ 肚子痛______________ 頭痛headache 過(guò)敏____________
心臟病 heart attack 骨折 fracture 腳踝 ankle 流血bleeding 體檢check up / annual checkup /physical examination
常見(jiàn)的藥品: 阿斯匹林aspirin 藥品medicine 劑量dosage 吃藥take the pill 藥方_____________________ 打針________________________ 抓藥fill the prescription
一天三次 take the pills three times a day
“你真該聽(tīng)大夫的。”____________________________________________.15、機(jī)場(chǎng)場(chǎng)景
【常見(jiàn)思路】登機(jī)、托運(yùn)行李、接人、買機(jī)票、換機(jī)票(換乘其他航班)
航班經(jīng)常發(fā)生的事情:__________________/__________________其原因往往是天氣惡劣?!靖哳l詞匯】 機(jī)場(chǎng)air port 起飛take off 降落land 抵達(dá)arrive 盤(pán)旋circle 行李luggage 登機(jī)門(mén)boarding gate / departure gate 登機(jī)牌boarding card/pass 離港departure 起飛時(shí)間 departure time 機(jī)場(chǎng)費(fèi)air port fare 辦理登記手續(xù)check in 行李柜臺(tái)baggage counter 頭等艙_______________ 經(jīng)濟(jì)艙_______________ 商務(wù)艙______________
準(zhǔn)點(diǎn)到達(dá) arrive on schedule 晚點(diǎn)(到達(dá))____________________ 延誤,取消____________________ 預(yù)定航班___________________ 【真題例句】
I hope you are packed and ready to leave.(我希望你已經(jīng)打包完畢準(zhǔn)備出發(fā)了)I have packed my passport in one of my bags.(我把護(hù)照裝在一個(gè)包里了)
16、旅游場(chǎng)景
【常見(jiàn)思路】 去某個(gè)地方旅游(會(huì)出現(xiàn)陌生地名);采用某種休閑方式(說(shuō)明文,會(huì)出現(xiàn)陌生休閑項(xiàng)目名詞)
【高頻詞匯】 旅游trip/tour 假期vacation 預(yù)定飯店make a hotel reservation 去度假leave for a vacation 旅行社 travel agency 觀光 go sightseeing 避暑勝地summer resort 夏威夷、Hawaii 悉尼歌劇院Sydney opera house 帶某人四處逛逛 I will show you around 飯店食宿 hotel accommodation
17賓館場(chǎng)景 【高頻詞匯】
賓館 hotel 小旅館,小客棧inn 汽車旅館motel 訂房間book / make a reservation
訂滿 booked up / occupied 客房服務(wù)room service 單人間single room 雙人間double room
浴室bathroom 前臺(tái) front desk / reception 行李搬運(yùn)工porter 叫早服務(wù)wake up call 【最新考點(diǎn)】
honeymoon suite(07年6月詞匯,蜜月套間)hotel clerk(07年6月詞匯,等于receptionist)discount(07年6月詞匯, 折扣)free continental breakfast(07年6月詞匯,免費(fèi)的歐式早餐)
18、租房場(chǎng)景
房租 rent 用于出租 for rent = to let
房東 landlord 房客 renter / tenant 契約 lease / agreement
水電費(fèi)utilities 門(mén)廳hall 家具 furniture 風(fēng)景畫(huà) poster 櫥柜cabinet 書(shū)架 book case / shelf 組裝 assemble = put...together 管道pipe 淋浴管道 shower pipe 漏水 leak 壞了break down 修理 fix / repair 修理公司 roofing company
修理工作 repair job 修理工maintenance man / repairman 管道工 plumber 電工electrician
粉刷paint 刷子brush 梯子 ladder 爬梯子climb the ladder 扶著梯子 hold the ladder19、銀行場(chǎng)景
銀行 bank 戶頭 account 開(kāi)戶 open an account 支票帳戶 check account 支票 check 旅游支票 traveler's check 帳單 bill 付賬 pay the bill 兌現(xiàn)支票 cash a check 取錢(qián) draw 透支 overdraw 出納員 teller20、郵局場(chǎng)景
郵局 post office 華盛頓郵報(bào) Washington post平信 regular mail 航空郵件 air mail 掛號(hào)信 registered mail 郵票 stamp 郵資 postage 電報(bào) telegram 加急電報(bào) urgent cable 超重 overweight 罰款 fine 快遞 EMS(Express Mail Service)
聯(lián)合包裹快遞服務(wù) UPS(United Parcel Service)
21、看戲(看演出、看電影、看演唱會(huì))場(chǎng)景
【常見(jiàn)思路】買票;遲到;對(duì)電影的評(píng)價(jià)與討論:沒(méi)那么精彩。Not that exciting.無(wú)聊 to feel sleepy
浪費(fèi)時(shí)間,不值。It’s a waste of time.真不值。It’s a waste of money.情節(jié)復(fù)雜難懂 complicated /I can't put all the pieces together.【高頻詞匯】
電影 movie / film 電影院 cinema / theater 動(dòng)作片 action film 戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)片 war film
恐怖片 horror film 驚險(xiǎn)片 thriller film 動(dòng)畫(huà)片 cartoon 喜劇 comedy
暴力片 violence 西部片 western film 愛(ài)情片 romantic story=love story
好萊塢 Hollywood 夢(mèng)工廠 dream factory 演出 show
演員 character 演員 actor 看電影 to watch the movie 【常見(jiàn)表達(dá)】對(duì)電影的評(píng)論:
沒(méi)那么精彩:Not that exciting.無(wú)聊:feel sleepy
浪費(fèi)時(shí)間:a waste of time 真不值: It's a waste of money.
22、報(bào)社、報(bào)紙場(chǎng)景
買一份報(bào)紙 to pick up a paper
校報(bào) school news paper
時(shí)事通訊 newsletter 特刊 special issue
編輯 editor 主編 editor|-in-chief 社論 editorial
頭條 headline 新聞 news story 報(bào)攤 newsstand
版面 page 負(fù)責(zé) to be in charge of 負(fù)責(zé)某個(gè)版面 to be responsible for
報(bào)紙版面 section
體育版 sports section 電視版 TV section 文藝版 art and music section 招工版 help-wanted section
分類廣告版 classified ads section
23、交通運(yùn)輸場(chǎng)景 【常見(jiàn)思路】交通事故 交通堵塞:be held in traffic, be stuck in traffic, break down;rush hours, traffic jam, peak season;
事故后果:consequence, crash, minor injury, slightly injured.【高頻詞匯】
車票fare 駕照l(shuí)icence
超車overtake
單行道one way street 超速over speed
交警police officer 罰單 ticket 罰金 fine
高速公路fast way / express way / high way
機(jī)動(dòng)車道m(xù)otor way 免費(fèi)高速 free way 公路交通工具plane / train / bus / bike / walk / taxi
隧道tunnel / channel 環(huán)線 ring road
地鐵subway(美)/ underground(英)
地道m(xù)etro
輕軌overhead 人行天橋 flyover 乘出租車
take a taxi 招出租車/訂出租車call a taxi
趕火車/汽車catch a train / bus
第三篇:英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力真題中如何考場(chǎng)景詞?
英語(yǔ)四級(jí)培訓(xùn):http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet1820/ 英語(yǔ)四級(jí)一對(duì)一咨詢qq:1613508081
四級(jí)想要聽(tīng)力考好,確實(shí)需要一定技巧。不過(guò)那也是一種輔助作用。當(dāng)你發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)對(duì)話或者短文基本聽(tīng)懂的時(shí)候,無(wú)需技巧也可以做的不錯(cuò)。而應(yīng)試考試特別好的是它有范圍,當(dāng)你范圍內(nèi)的主要場(chǎng)景詞明確之后,聽(tīng)起來(lái)就輕松了,加上一些解題技巧,正確率一定會(huì)很高的,這就是實(shí)力。
下面大家一起來(lái)看看四級(jí)聽(tīng)力真題中如何考場(chǎng)景詞吧:
<一>, 首先就拿四六級(jí)考的最多的工作場(chǎng)景的某些場(chǎng)景詞舉例。
例1:2005-12-10(四級(jí)小對(duì)話)
錄音原文:
M:You know the electronics company is coming to our campus to recruit graduate students next week.W: Really? What day? I'd like to talk to them and hand in my resume.Q: What does the woman want to do?
正確選項(xiàng):Apply for a job in the electronics company
解析:resume是工作場(chǎng)景當(dāng)中一個(gè)非常常見(jiàn)的詞,意思是簡(jiǎn)歷,這個(gè)女士說(shuō)要遞交簡(jiǎn)歷,簡(jiǎn)歷是用來(lái)找工作的啊,所以resume推出apply for a job(申請(qǐng)一份工作),那顯然這個(gè)題其實(shí)就考大家對(duì)簡(jiǎn)歷這個(gè)場(chǎng)景詞的熟悉度。
例2:2006-12-19(四級(jí)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話)
A)To make a business report to the woman.B)To be interviewed for a job in the woman's company.C)To resign from his position in the woman's company.D)To exchange stock market information with the woman.錄音原文:
W: Please have a seat.Mr.Sanders.I've received your resume last week and was very impressed.M: Thank you.解析:錄音原文為這篇長(zhǎng)對(duì)話的第一輪對(duì)話,其實(shí)只要大家聽(tīng)到這里女士話中提到的場(chǎng)景詞resume就足夠了,兩個(gè)人對(duì)話,一個(gè)人提及另外一個(gè)人的簡(jiǎn)歷怎么怎么樣,大家想這不就是在面試嘛。所以resume提示be interviewed for a job(B選項(xiàng))為正確選項(xiàng)。例3:2002-6-10(四級(jí)小對(duì)話)
錄音原文:
M: I spent so much time polishing my letter of application.W: It's worthwhile to make the effort.You know just how important it is to give a good impression
Q: what do we know about the man?
正確選項(xiàng):He wants to get a new position
解析:這個(gè)題只要大家熟悉這個(gè)場(chǎng)景詞組(letter of application)申請(qǐng)信,也就是求職信,大家就會(huì)明白一定是找工作,選項(xiàng)中的場(chǎng)景詞position 意思是職位 = post = job,所以答案就出來(lái)了。
例4:2011-12-15(六級(jí)小對(duì)話)
錄音原文:
W: Have you heard the news that James Meil has resigned his post as Prime minister?
M: Well, I got it from the headlines this morning.It's reported that he made public his decision at the last cabinet meeting.英語(yǔ)四級(jí)培訓(xùn):http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet1820/ 英語(yǔ)四級(jí)一對(duì)一咨詢qq:1613508081
Q: What do we learn about James Meil?
正確選項(xiàng):He has left his position in the government.解析:大家會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)題其實(shí)還是考察大家對(duì)場(chǎng)景詞的熟悉度,只要大家聽(tīng)到resigned his post 就夠了。resign辭職= left,post = position職位的意思,前面四級(jí)例題就提過(guò),所以答案就可以直接選了。
例5:2010-12-15(六級(jí)小對(duì)話)
錄音原文:
M: I think your boss would be very upset when he gets your letter of resignation.W: that may be so.But in the letter, I just told him frankly I could no longer live with his poor management and stupid decisions.Q: what do we learn about the woman?
正確選項(xiàng):She has made up her mind to resign.解析:這個(gè)題考的就是場(chǎng)景詞組 letter of resignation(辭職信),只要大家熟悉這個(gè)詞組并且聽(tīng)到,一定就能選對(duì)。
<二>,以上談到工作場(chǎng)景大家可能還比較熟悉,下面拿一個(gè)大家可能并不重視的小單詞來(lái)舉例。
nuisance ['nju?s(?)ns] 討厭的人或東西(大家可以讀音聯(lián)想去記:讀音像牛神--牛鬼蛇神--討厭的人或東西)
例1:2008-6-13(六級(jí)小對(duì)話)
錄音原文:
M: I hear John left his cat in your care while he's on vacation abroad.How are you getting along with it?
W: Well, it never comes when I call it.It spills its food and sheds all over the place.I can't wait till John gets back.Q: How does the woman find the cat?
正確選項(xiàng):A real nuisance.分析:原文劃線句說(shuō),貓把食物撒的到處都是,已經(jīng)等不及讓John, 也就是它的主人趕緊把貓領(lǐng)走了。這不就說(shuō)明這個(gè)女士被貓折磨的不行了,那答案就出來(lái)了。但關(guān)鍵大家必須先認(rèn)識(shí)和熟悉nuisance這個(gè)詞,對(duì)吧?
例2:08-12-24(六級(jí)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話)
錄音原文:
W: Say? Hold on.Peter.I thought you said your organization was non-violent, what do you mean by “harass”?
M: Well, we circle round and round the ships and get in the way when they try to dump the drums of nuclear waste in the sea.We talk to the men and try to change, you know, yell at them to stop.We generally make ourselves as much of a nuisance as possible.Q: How does Green Peace try to stop people from dumping nuclear waste?正確選項(xiàng):By harassing them.解析:這個(gè)題大家可以通過(guò)聽(tīng)到女士提到的Harass(騷擾)原詞做出來(lái),如果沒(méi)有聽(tīng)到的話,大家熟悉nuisance,原文這句話說(shuō)“通常我們盡可能讓我們自己變成讓他們討厭的人”,那選項(xiàng)提到不停騷擾他們肯定就是非常讓人討厭的啊,這樣考慮也是可以做出來(lái)的。例3: 2013-12-16(六級(jí)短文聽(tīng)力)
錄音原文:
In America, white-tailed deer are more numerous than ever before, so abundant in fact that they've become a suburban nuisance and a health hazard.Q: What do we learn about white-tailed deer in North Haven?
正確選項(xiàng):They have become a headache to the community.解析:?jiǎn)栴}問(wèn)通過(guò)文章對(duì)North Haven地區(qū)白尾鹿有什么了解,原文提到他們成為了郊區(qū)令人討厭的動(dòng)物,那不就是讓人頭疼的東西嘛,become a suburban nuisance = headache,所以做對(duì)這個(gè)題的前提還是大家熟悉nuisance這個(gè)詞。
通過(guò)以上例題,希望大家能明白兩件事情,首先場(chǎng)景詞的積累是大家提高聽(tīng)力實(shí)力的捷徑,大家需要好好對(duì)待。其次,大家要明白真題的重復(fù)特點(diǎn),一定好好做真題,反復(fù)做!大家明白場(chǎng)景詞的重要性之后,場(chǎng)景詞從哪兒來(lái)呢,有的老師會(huì)給大家用詞頻統(tǒng)計(jì)軟件,機(jī)械性的統(tǒng)計(jì)詞頻,我個(gè)人覺(jué)得用處不大。比如詞頻統(tǒng)計(jì)軟件統(tǒng)計(jì)出來(lái)的高頻詞一定要背嗎?可能是非常簡(jiǎn)單的詞,根本不是考點(diǎn),但是詞頻非常低的單詞呢?就比如第一次出現(xiàn)nuisance,大家可能說(shuō)不用管,但是后來(lái)這樣的詞還是會(huì)反復(fù)考察。
第四篇:英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力短篇新聞
英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力短篇新聞
1.六級(jí)考試在09年和10年都曾經(jīng)連續(xù)出現(xiàn)新聞聽(tīng)力,所以,這不算全新題目;
2.樣卷的新聞聽(tīng)力全部來(lái)自BBC網(wǎng)站,但是預(yù)計(jì)在新版題目中,ABC,VOA或CRI的新聞都有可能出現(xiàn);
3.正常新聞的語(yǔ)速一般為170~190詞/分鐘,但是,以舊版專四專八新聞聽(tīng)力考題為參考,四級(jí)聽(tīng)力的新聞內(nèi)容,語(yǔ)速一定遠(yuǎn)低于此。預(yù)計(jì)和一般的短文聽(tīng)力語(yǔ)速并行;
4.以四級(jí)新聞第一題為例:
A)Christmas-time attacks made by Somali rebels.B)An explosion at a bus station in central Nairobi.C)The killing of more than 70 Ugandans in Kampala.D)Blasts set off by a Somali group in Uganda’s capital.原文:
Kenyan police say one person was killed and 26 injured in(Q1)an explosion at a bus station in central Nairobi.肯尼亞警方表示,內(nèi)羅畢中部一個(gè)巴士停車場(chǎng)發(fā)生的爆炸造成1人死亡,26人受傷
你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn),視聽(tīng)一致的神技依然可以使用,而且,似乎變化不大;
5.在國(guó)內(nèi)聽(tīng)新聞的第一步,核心不是英語(yǔ)新聞,而是,正在發(fā)生的國(guó)內(nèi)外大事的中文背景,你有所了解,這樣才可以更好的理解英語(yǔ)新聞;
6.不要總把VOA、BBC掛在嘴邊,聽(tīng)說(shuō)的人,比真正聽(tīng)過(guò)的人,多太多;
7.聽(tīng)不懂新聞的核心,根本不是聽(tīng)的問(wèn)題,而是太多新聞單詞和短語(yǔ),你根本就沒(méi)有學(xué)過(guò)或者見(jiàn)過(guò);
8.一般說(shuō)來(lái),數(shù)據(jù)和災(zāi)難新聞,是各種新聞聽(tīng)力題目的最愛(ài)(死傷人數(shù)什么的);
9.推薦幾個(gè)NEWS APP,有用。China Daily / BBC NEWS/ CRI~每天,就是看看推送,也有進(jìn)步。
10.很多困難,都是因?yàn)槲覀冾A(yù)設(shè)為:此事很難,或,此事肯定很難,而導(dǎo)致我們沒(méi)有開(kāi)始。聽(tīng)新聞也是一樣,其實(shí),開(kāi)始了第一步,后面的可能性就非常大了。
第五篇:英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力高頻詞匯匯編
英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力高頻詞匯匯編
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】我們都是有夢(mèng)想?yún)s不知道怎么努力付出的糾結(jié)體,是一個(gè)需要?jiǎng)e人幫忙規(guī)劃人生的幼稚派。東星資源網(wǎng)為您提供了“英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力高頻詞匯”,歡迎閱讀參考!
【篇一】英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力高頻詞匯
flight 航班
wait for further notice 等候進(jìn)一步通知
gate 登機(jī)口
seat belt 安全帶
minor mechanical errors 輕微的機(jī)械故障
terminal 候機(jī)大廳
sign 標(biāo)志
parking lot 停車場(chǎng)
maintain 保養(yǎng)
break down 拋錨
garage 修車場(chǎng)
scratches 刮蹭
highway 高速公路
single lane 單行道
No-parking sign 禁止停車標(biāo)志
bus stop 車站
passengers 乘客
crowded 擁擠的sleeper 臥鋪
be supposed to 應(yīng)該
view 景色
scenery 景色
【篇二】英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力高頻詞匯
interview 面試
finance 金融
suit 西裝
accounting 會(huì)計(jì)
tie 領(lǐng)帶
brush up on 溫習(xí),復(fù)習(xí)
resume 簡(jiǎn)歷
working experience 工作經(jīng)歷
hand in 上交
travel 出差
annual vacation 年假
email 郵件
attachment 附件
log in 登錄
forward the mail to 把郵件轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)給
log off 登出
appointment 約會(huì)
move on to 繼續(xù)
confirm 確認(rèn)
the next item 下一議題個(gè)
cancel 取消
presentation 陳述,解釋,示范
come in one’s place 代表某人來(lái)
replace 取代
on behalf of 代表
【篇三】英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力高頻詞匯
inquire about 詢問(wèn)
furnished(公寓)帶家具的apartment 公寓(美國(guó)英語(yǔ))
double-bedroom 兩室的flat 公寓(英國(guó)英語(yǔ))
brochure 冊(cè)子 house developer 房產(chǎn)開(kāi)發(fā)商
Italian restaurant 意大利餐館
popular 受人喜愛(ài)的environment 環(huán)境
crowded 擁擠的on diet 節(jié)食
dessert 甜點(diǎn)
contain 含有
salad 沙拉
steak 牛排