第一篇：大學(xué)英語三級語法知識總結(jié)匯總

1.三級語法考點(diǎn)歸納 2.一．虛擬語氣 3.1.if 句中虛擬形式

4.if 引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句（純粹假設(shè)或發(fā)生的可能性不大）： 5.條件 從句 主句

6.與現(xiàn)在相反 did(be were)would/ should/ might/ could do 與將來相反 did(be were)would/ should/ might/ could do 7.與過去相反 had done would/ should/ might/ could have done 例句 8.If we left(leave)now, we should arrive in time.9.If they hadn’t gone on vacation, their house wouldn’t have been broken(break)into.2.原形虛擬：

10.a.表命令、決定、要求、建議等詞語之后的that-分句中，用動(dòng)詞原形。

11.suggest, demand, advise, propose, order, arrange, insist, command, require, request, desire ?? that ＋(should)do 12.例如 He suggested that we should leave early.My suggestion is that we should tell him.13.b.It is(was)形容詞/名詞that ??(should)do/ 14.例如 It is absolutely essential that all the facts be examined first.3.一些句型中的虛擬形式： 15.1.It’s(high, about, the first, etc.)time(that)?動(dòng)詞過去時(shí)? 例如 It’s time we left.例如 It is time we went to bed.2 would rather/sooner 寧愿 as if/ though 好像

16.would rather/sooner 謂語用過去時(shí) 與現(xiàn)在或者將來相反 as if/ though 謂語用過去完成時(shí) 與過去相反 4．練習(xí)

17.1.I _______ try it again if I_______you.A.will； am B.should； am C.would； were D.would； had been 2.If it _______ not for the water，the plants _______live.18.A.were； would not B.is； could not C.were； could D.did； could not 3.If I _______ that chance to show my ability, I _______the president of this school.A.have not had； could not become B.had not had； would not have become C.did not have； could not become D.doesn’t have； will not become 4.He _______ by that burglar if you _______ to save him.19.A.might have been killed； hadn’t come B.will be killed； didn’t come C.may be killed； did’t come D.could be killed； haven’t come 5.If it _______for your help，I _______that hard time with so little money.A.were not； would not spend B.is not； can not spend 20.C.had not been； would not have spent D.have not been； will not spend 6.Where _______ you go if war _______? 21.A.will； breaks out B.do； will break out C.would； were to break out D.will； is to break out 7.She wishes she _______ that humiliating thing.22.23.24.25.26.27.28.A.doesn’t do B.didn’t do C.haven’t done D.hadn’t done 8.The chairman suggested that the meeting _______ put off.29.A.can be B.be C.is D.will be 9.It is vital that he _______ immediately.30.A.should go B.must go C.goes D.went 10.It is time we _______do our homework.31.A.begin to B.can begin to C.began to D.will begin to 答案：

32.1.選C。表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)(指現(xiàn)在的假設(shè))(譯文;如果我是你，我會(huì)再試一次)2選A。表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)(指現(xiàn)在的假設(shè))。(譯文：要是沒有水，植物就不能存活。)3.選B。表示與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。33.4 A。表示與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。(譯文：要不是你來救他，他早就被那個(gè)竊賊殺了。)5.C。與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。(譯：要沒有你幫忙，我那點(diǎn)兒錢是無法度過那段艱苦歲月的。)6.選C。表示與將來事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。(譯文：要是戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)了，你會(huì)上哪兒去？)7.選D。虛擬語氣用于賓語從句。(譯文：她真希望自己沒有做過那件丟臉的事情。)34.8.選B。虛擬語氣用于表示“建議”等意義的動(dòng)詞后。(譯文：主席建議會(huì)議延期舉行。)9.選A。虛擬語氣用于主語從句(It is ／ was + 形容詞 + that 引導(dǎo)的分句)。

35.10.選C。虛擬語氣用于定語從句It is time(that)...句型。(譯文：我們該開始做作業(yè)了。)36.二．動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)

37.1.各個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)動(dòng)詞基本變形 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) be(is,am,are)do/does 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) be(is/am/are)+ doing 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) have/has done 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí) 38.have/has been doing 一般過去時(shí) was/were did 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)

39.was/were doing 過去完成時(shí) had done 過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí) had been doing 一般將來時(shí) will do 將來進(jìn)行時(shí) will do 將來完成 40.will have done 41.將來完成進(jìn)行時(shí) 42.will have been doing 43.一般過去將來時(shí) would do 44.過去將來進(jìn)行時(shí) would be doing 45.過去將來完成時(shí) would have done 過去將來完成進(jìn)行時(shí) 46.would have been doing 47.2.時(shí)間狀語與動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的搭配

48.一定的時(shí)態(tài)往往和一定的時(shí)間狀語連用。49.always ,usually, sometimes, 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) do/does am is are last week, yesterday, a few days ago 一般過去時(shí) did was/ were next week, tomorrow, in a week, this year 一般將來時(shí) will do now, at present, at this moment 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) be +doing 50.so far, up to now, by the time, since的主句 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) has/have done 3.練習(xí)，用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.He _______(be)eighteen next year.51.2.It _______(rain)every day so far this month.52.3.Mozart _______(write)more than 600 pieces of music.4.If it _______(rain)tomorrow，we’ll have to stay at home.53.5.How fast _______ he _______(drive)when the accident happened? 54.55.56.57.58.59.60.6.By the time Mr.Smith left school，he _______(teach)that course for twenty-five years.7.Perhaps he _______(finish)reading the book by this time tomorrow.61.1.填will be。next year為表示將來時(shí)態(tài)的時(shí)間狀語

62.2.填has rained。so far是“到目前為止”的意思，常和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)搭配使用。3.填wrote。Mozart(莫扎特)是已去世的音樂家，故應(yīng)使用過去時(shí)。4.填rains。在條件狀語從句中，要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來發(fā)生的事情。5.填was...driving。表示過去某一時(shí)刻發(fā)生的動(dòng)作要用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。

63.6.填had taught。句中有by the time Mr.Smith left school，主語的謂語應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)。7.填will have finished。句中有by this time tomorrow，主語的謂語應(yīng)用將來完成時(shí)。64.三 動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài) 1.各個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)

65.時(shí)態(tài) 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 一般過去時(shí) 過去進(jìn)行時(shí) 一般將來時(shí) 過去將來時(shí) 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) 過去完成時(shí) 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行 66.時(shí) 將來完成時(shí) 67.主動(dòng) 68.do 69.am/is/are doing 70.did was/ were doing 71.will do 72.would do has/ have 73.done 74.had done 75.has/ have been doing 76.will have done 被動(dòng) am/is/are done am/is/are being done was/ were done was/ 77.were 78.being 79.done will be done would be done has/ have been done 80.had been 81.done 82.will have been done 83.1.The construction of the library_______ before the end of next month.A.must have completed B.must have been completed C.must be completed D.must complete 2.The subject of these lectures _______ by the lecture committee.A.announces B.have been announced C.announced D.has been announced 3.My pictures _______ until next week.A.won’t develop B.aren’t developing C.don’t develop D.won’t be developed 4.They _______ so that we wouldn’t recognize them.A.costumed B.disguised C.were disguising D.were disguised 5.All the apparatus(器械)_______ before the experiment began.A.had been prepared B.were prepared C.had been prepared D.had prepared 6.The world’s supplies of copper _______.A.have been gradually being exhausted B.has gradually exhausted C.are gradually exhausted D.are being gradually exhausted 7.The goods _______ when we arrived at the airport.A.were just unloading B.were just being unloaded C.had just unloaded D.were just been unloaded 8.Tom _______ the best student in his class.84.85.86.87.88.89.90.A.regards B.regards as C.has regarded as D.is regarded as 9.The sports meeting _______ because of the bad weather.91.A.put off B.was put off C.was putted off D.has put off 92.1.C。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)為：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+done。(譯：到下月底圖書館的修建必須完工)2.D現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)為：have been+done(譯：講座的課題已由講座委員會(huì)宣布了。)3.D。一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)為：will be+done，其否定形式為：will not be +done 93.4.D一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)為was/were+過去分詞(譯:為了不讓我們認(rèn)出來,他們偽裝了起來)5.C。過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的構(gòu)成為：had been+過去分詞。

94.6.D現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)為：are/is/am being+過去分詞。(譯:世界的銅資源正逐漸被耗盡)7.B。過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)為：was／were being+過去分詞。(譯:我們到機(jī)場時(shí)正在卸貨物。)8.D。(譯文：湯姆被認(rèn)為是班里最好的學(xué)生。)9.B。(譯文：運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)因天氣不好被取消了。)95.四 定語從句

96.1.定語從句（Attributive Clauses）在句中做定語，修飾一個(gè)名詞或代詞，被修飾的名詞，詞組或代詞即先行詞。定語從句通常緊跟在先行詞后，由關(guān)系詞（關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞）引出。關(guān)系代詞有：who, whom, whose, that, which等。關(guān)系副詞有：when, where, why等。97.例題：The Social Security Retirement Program is made up of two trust funds，_______ could go penniless by next year.A.the large one B.the larger of which C.the largest one D.the largest of which 98.選B。因?yàn)榍懊嬗衪wo，所以不能選D，A沒有連接手段，也不能選。三級試題中定語從句的考題： 99.1、I tried to get of the business _____ I found impossible to carry on.A)why B)which C)what D)where 100.2、Once more I have to leave Beijing , _____ I have been living for eight years.A)that B)where C)which D)as 101.3、This book is designed for the leaners_____native languages are not English.A)whose B)which C)who D)what 102.4、She got to know the young man very well_____she had worked for so long.A)to whom B)in whom C)whom D)with whom 103.5、The hotel_____during the vacation was rather poorly managed.104.A)as I stayed B)where I stayed C)which I stayed D)what I stayed

6、There are so many dresses there that I really don’t know____to choose.A)whether B)when C)which D)why 105.7、I think that Anna is_____far the most active member in our group.A)with B)at C)as D)by 106.五．倒裝

107.1.當(dāng)only 放在句首，表示強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)，要用倒裝

108.例：Only in this way can you solve this problem.只有用這種方法，你才可以解決這個(gè)問題。

109.Only yesterday did I finish the book.到昨天我才讀完那本書。

110.2.具有否定意義的副詞或詞組用于句首，要用倒裝。常見的否定詞有：never, seldom, rarely, 111.112.113.114.115.116.117.little, hardly, not until, by no means, not only, neither, no sooner, hardly等。例句：Never shall I forget the days when you were with us.118.1、Olny when we had finished all the work_____that it was too late to take a bus home.A)did we realize B)informing C)informed D)to inform

2、Not until the day before yesterday_____to give a speech at the meeting.119.A)he agreed B)does he agree C)he agrees D)did he agree

3、Young_____he is, he has proved to be an able sale sman.A)that B)who C)as D)which

120.4、Not until yesterday_____anything about the project that will be completed soon.A)did I learn B)have I learnt C)I learnt D)that I learnt

5、He is used to flying by air and on no occasion_____frightened.121.A)he has ever felt B)he ever feels C)ever does he feel D)has he ever felt

6、So_____after she learned the good news that she could hardly fall asleep that night.A)excited the mother was B)was the mother excited C)the mother was excited D)excited was the mother

7、So loudly_____that people could hear it out in the street.122.A)did the students play the music B)the students playing the music C)the students played the music D)have the students played the music 123.六．it的用法

124.1.it作形式主語或者形式賓語

125.It is necessary for us to learn English.it這里指代to learn English It was not very clear what she meant.it這里指代 what she meant 2.it 在強(qiáng)調(diào)句型

126.強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)為： It is/was +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+ that(who)+句子的其余部分 127.練習(xí)1.It was only when I read his poems recently _______ I began to appreciate their beauty.A.until B.that C.then D.so 選B。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型強(qiáng)調(diào)when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。

128.2.It was about 600 years ago _______the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.A.that B.until C.before D.when 選A。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語。

129.七．形容詞比較級 比較級 最高級 1.不規(guī)則變法 good/well better best 130.bad worse worst many/much more most little less least 131.2.形容詞比較級結(jié)構(gòu)

132.(1)形容詞+than 例句：Real friendship is more valuable than money.(2)the +形容詞比較級，the + 形容詞比較級 例句：The more medicine I take, the worse I feel.

第二篇：四年級英語上冊語法知識總結(jié)

四年級英語上冊語法知識總結(jié)

縮寫與完全形式的轉(zhuǎn)換

let’s = let us

who’s = who is

where’s = where is

what’s = what is

it’s = it is

he’s = he is

she’s = she is

I’m = I am

can’t = can not

don’t = do not

isn’t = is not

aren’t = are not they’re = they are

doesn’t = does not

反義詞類

big（反義詞）small / little

short(反義詞)tall / long strong（反義詞）weak / thin

new（反義詞）old / young fat（反義詞）thin

open(反義詞)close turn on(反義)turn off

right（反義）wrong / left like（反義詞）hate

heavy（反義詞）light

名詞變復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則

1、一般情況下直接在名詞詞尾加上-s。

eg： book— books

dog — dogs

cake — cakes

2、以 s , x , sh, ch結(jié)尾的名詞，在名詞后面加上-es。eg: bus — buses

class — classes

glass — glasses

box — boxes

fox — foxes

wish(希望)— wishes

fish（魚）— fishes

watch（手表）— watches

3、以輔音字母＋y結(jié)尾的名詞，變y為i再加上-es。story（故事）stories

candy（糖果）— candies

4、以 f 或者fe結(jié)尾的名詞，變 f / fe 為v 再加上-es。

eg：knife（小刀）— knives

wolf（狼）— wolves 動(dòng)詞變化doing(現(xiàn)在分詞/動(dòng)名詞)的規(guī)則

1、一般在動(dòng)詞詞尾加上-ing。

eg：play（玩）— playing 【特殊】

see（看見）— seeing

clean（打掃）— cleaning

help（幫助）— helping

eat（吃）— eating

turn（轉(zhuǎn)變）—turning

2、以字母e 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，把e 去掉再加上-ing。

eg：come（來）— coming

like（喜歡）— likng

have（有）— having

love（喜歡）— loving

take（拿走）— taking

3、以一個(gè)元音字母加上一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，一般情況下，雙．．．．寫該輔音字母再加上-ing。

eg：put（放）— putting

swim（游泳）— swimming

hop（跳高）— hopping

注意：

1、have（第三人稱單數(shù)）has

like（第三人稱單數(shù)）likes

speak（第三人稱單數(shù)）speaks

2、speak + 某種語言

表示：“說……語言”

3、There + be + 某物 + 某處

表示：“某處有某物”

4、五個(gè)元音字母：

Aa

Ee

Ii

Oo

Uu 元音音素開頭的單個(gè)可數(shù)名詞前要用冠詞an

第三篇：大學(xué)英語三級題目（范文模版）

Unit 7 Vocabulary Test

1.He was_______ finding fault with our work.A.consequently

B.continuously

C.consistently

D.constantly 2.The company has ______ over the years into a multi-million dollar organization.A.involved

B.resolved

C.evolved

D.revolved 3.Mr.Selby is seriously ill and has been transferred to ______ care.A.intensive

B.tense

C.extensive

D.severe 4.Lower taxes would _______ investment and help economic growth.A.plug

B.spur

C.undertake

D.register 5.A year abroad has _____ her from a shy girl into an outgoing person.A.transferred

B.transformed

C.transmitted

D.transported DCABB

6.Many people went to _____ their studies abroad in those days.A.pursue

B.hunt

C.chase

D.expand 7.Twelve people ______ the jury in a law court to listen to the facts about a crime and to decide whether the person accused is guilty.A.consist

B.constitute

C.compose

D.contain 8.In the future, bacteria will be beneficial ____ cancer patients and could even feed on dirt.B.for

C.to

D.at 9.Both Latin and mathematics are ______ that require an analytical approach.A.programs

B.disciplines

C.projects

D.theories 10.Writing is a slow process, requiring ____ thought, time, and effort.A.significant

B.considerable

C.numerous

D.enormous ABCBB

11.All the______ things in life are either illegal, expensive or fattening.A.popular

B.proper

C.desirable

D.worthy 12.All sorts of lamps are ______ in that shop.A.available

B.advisable

C.applicable

D.accessible 13.Scientists are trying to find more efficient ways of _____solar energy.A.consuming

B.resorting

C.utilizing

D.approaching 14.It has been conclusively _______ that smoking causes many diseases.A.resolved

B.admitted

C.established

D.approved 15.I would like to propose the adoption of a new ______ to the problem.A.approach

B.manner

C.method

D.mode CACCA

16.Libraries only keep at best______ issues that are less than 3 years old.A.over

B.past

C.out

D.back 17._______ allow the vegetables to go bad, he sold them at half price.A.rather than to

B.rather than

C.other than to

D.other than 18.In many sports, physical fitness is not as important as ______.A.technology

B.method

C.procedure

D.technique 19.The solar cell can_____ the energy of sunlight into electric energy.A.alter

B.convert

C.vary

D.modify 20.The country girl was not used to their lavish _____ of living in the city.A.mode

B.means

C.type

D.form DBDBA 21.You should be thankful that you have escaped with only ____ injuries.A.small

B.minor

C.junior

D.major 22.Fujian Province is the _____ and major production region of jasmine tea.A.initial

B.novel

C.true

D.original 23.The car salesman took the customer for a drive in the new model in order to ____ its improved features.A.advertise

B.demonstrate

C.exhibit

D.reveal 24.His improved performance does ____ to his trainer.A.honor

B.recognition

C.debt

D.credit 25.At commencement, _____ degrees are officially given.A.academic

B.intellectual

C.scholarly

D.educational BDBDA

26.Giving advice at the right time has to _ ___ a great deal of intelligence.A.contain

B.include

C.require

D.involve 27.I have kept a reserve _____ in case of accidents.A.finance

B.fund

C.account

D.stock 28.Adolescence is the period of ______ between childhood and adulthood.A.switch

B.passage

C.transition

D.transfer 29.As the wage of the job was low, there were few ______ for it.A.applicants

B.candidates

C.assistants

D.consultants

30.But maintaining any relationship requires ______ and candor（坦誠）.A.commitment

B.assurance

C.promise

D.duty DBCAA

31.They fought against ______ in order to create a fairer society.A.right

B.privilege

C.advantage

D.license 32.We should not only know the theory but also how to ____ it to practice.A.use

B.apply

C.operate

D.put 33.Factory and city is more ______ organism than self-sufficient village.A.confused

B.involved

C.complex

D.mixed 34.There is no _____ to the identity of the thief.A.clue

B.sign

C.evidence

D.hint 35.The proverb tells us to _____ the industry of the ant.A.follow

B.copy

C.emulate

D.imitate BBCAC

36.Many teachers _____ to that periodical.A.purchase

B.supplement

C.pursue

D.subscribe 37.The clothes a person wears may express his ____ or social position.A.curiosity

B.status

C.determination

D.significance 38.I think we need to see an investment ___ before we make an expensive mistake.A.guide

B.cashier

C.consultant

D.assessor

39.The shipping company, starting with nothing in 1952, has ___ into a leading enterprise in the shipping industry.A.bloomed

B.involved

C.converted D.launched 40.She ____ her regular salary by tutoring in the evenings.A.subtracts

B.sustains

C.supplies

D.supplements DBCAD

41.I’m a foreigner here;must I register myself ____ the police? A.for

B.at

C.to

D.with 42.Ruth has gone back to California ______.She will not return to the East.A.for good

B.for long

C.before long

D.ever since 43.The atmosphere______ of more than 70% of nitrogen.A.composes

B.contains

C.constitutes

D.consists 44.I want to know how to secure a loan to _____ a car.A.select

B.lease

C.retain

D.purchase 45.A(n)____ person is one who has good powers of thinking.A.humorous

B.moral

C.intellectual

D.theoretical DADDC

46.Since they were not strong enough to fight against the enemies who occupied this town, the local people adopted ____ resistance by giving no cooperation or service to the enemies.A.passive

B.violent

C.progressive

D.massive 47.Most living creatures now on the earth are the product of 2,000,000,000 years of ______.A.development

B.evolution

C.revolution

D.repetition 48.We can’t judge a person simply on the ____ of his education.A.condition

B.basis

C.principle

D.base 49.In recent years there has been a ____ increase in the cost of living.A.powerful

B.wide

C.significant

D.magnificent 50.Generally, the larger the _____, the more stable the object.A.basis

B.basin

C.base

D.basement

Keys: 1-10: DCABB ABCBB 11-20: CACCA DBDBA 21-30: BDBDA DCCAA 31-40: BBCAC DBCAD 41-50: DADDC ABBCC

第四篇：大學(xué)英語三級考試

2006年1月浙江省大學(xué)英語三級考試

Part II Vocabulary

21.The couple are unable to have children of their own, so they decided to _____ a daughter.A、adoptB、adjustC、adaptD、appoint

22.I find this book of great _____ in helping me get along well with others.A、wealthB、priceC、usefulnessD、value

23.I’m sure I have seen that man before but I can’t _____ where.A、remindB、retellC、recallD、recognize

24.Convenience foods which are ready for cooking are _____ in grocery stores.A、availableB、capableC、acceptableD、probable

25.They had a heated discussion on the topic but came to no _____.A、endB、ideaC、resultD、conclusion

26.In the past few years the school has _____ a lot of money improving the teaching equipment.A、costB、paidC、spentD、taken

27.The school bus got out of ____ on the way to school this morning, so all the students were late.A、wokB、functionC、powerD、order

28.Road safety should be taught to young children to _____ road accident.A、avoidB、refuseC、denyD、ignore

29.It is difficult to _____ what the long-term effects of the reform will be.A、investigateB、informC、broadcastD、predict

30.His _____ novel is more interesting than any other novels he’s ever written.A、firstB、latestC、formerD、later

31.It’s time for us to take measures to stop water _____ as it is getting more and more serious.A、conditionB、pollutionC、standardD、population

32.Jack invited me to his birthday party but I didn’t _____ his invitation.A、acceptB、receiveC、answerD、reply

33.We don’t think anyone can _____ us with being irresponsible for the students.A、chargeB、accuseC、scoldD、blame

34.To my horror, I found my drinking was starting to have a _____ effect on my work.A、harmlessB、negativeC、uniqueD、positive

35.I don’t want to get _____ in the argument about whom to blame.A、interestedB、involvedC、absorbedD、focused

36.Wearing a bright-colored silk dress, she _____ in the crowed.A、stood outB、stood upC、stood forD、stood by

37.– Mr.Smith hasn’t got married, has he? – Yes, he has._____, he has a daughter already.A、As a matter of factB、As a ruleC、InsteadD、However

38._____, the floor is wet.We have just cleaned it.A、Look aroundB、Look backC、Look outD、Look down.39.– Would you do me a favor and take me the box upstairs? – _____.A、My pleasureB、Never mindC、With pleasureD、I’m glad to hear that

40.Henry tried many times to _____ smoking but failed.A、give outB、give inC、give offD、give up

Part III Structure

41.I can’t stand him.He always talks as if he _____ everything.A、knowB、has knownC、knewD、had known

42.I’m sorry, but there are _____ for Sunday’s concert.A、no tickets availableB、not tickets available

C、no available ticketsD、not available tickets

43.All flights _____ because of the terrible weather, the Smiths had to go back to the hotel.A、had been canceledB、being canceledC、having been canceledD、were canceled

44._____ for your laziness, you could have passed the entrance examination.A、If it were notB、Had it not beenC、Weren’t itD、If it had been not

45.Once upon a time, _____ known by the name of Rip Van Winkle.A、a man lived thereB、there lived a manC、lived there a manD、lived a man

46.He said that he would take part in the oral English contest, _____ is most unusual for him.A、thisB、itC、thatD、which

47.– Do you want to see my driver’s license or my passport? – Oh, _____.A、either one will doB、either does wellC、all will doD、each will be fine

48.A language lab with 40 computers _____ to the middle school as a gift.A、was givenB、would have givenC、were givenD、had given

49.He _____ to have the examination yesterday evening, but he went to the concert instead.A、would comeB、must have comeC、need comeD、should have come

50.Linda _____ an essay about customs in China last week and I wonder if she has finished it.A、wroteB、has writtenC、was writingD、had written

51.Is this the washing-machine that you want _____?

A、to have been repairedB、is repairedC、to be repairedD、will be repaired

52.I don’t think you have met him before, _____?

A、don’t IB、haven’t youC、do ID、have you

53.The foreign languages school has a large collection of books, _____ are in English.A、many of themB、many onesC、many of whichD、many books

54.Do you think _____ possible to master a foreign language within two months?

A、thisB、itC、thatD、which

55.It was in this factory _____ “West Lake” sewing machines were made.A、whereB、thatC、in whichD、there

56.– David speaks English very well.– _____.A、So he does, and so do youB、So does he, and so you do

C、So he does, and so you doD、So does he, and so do you

57.The wooden house is still in excellent condition _____ it was built over 100 years a

A、sinceB、becauseC、despiteD、though

58.I am strongly against his proposal that the plan _____.A、be cancelledB、will be cancelledC、to be cancelledD、shall be cancelled

59._____ I want to know is how long it will take to finish the building.A、ThatB、WhichC、WhatD、Whether

60.The project _____ by the end of 2004 has benefited 100,000 people in the city.A、completedB、being completed C、having been completedD、to be completed

Part IV Reading Comprehension

Passage One

Questions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage:

Why don’t birds get lost on their long migratory(遷徙的)flight? Scientists have puzzled over this question for many years.Now they are beginning to fill in the blanks.Not long ago, experiments showed that birds rely on the sun to guide them during daylight hours.But what about birds that fly mainly by night? Tests with artificial(人造的)stars have proved conclusively that certain night-flying birds are able to follow stars in their long-distance flights.One such bird – a warbler – had spent its lifetime in a cage and had never flown under a natural sky.Yet it showed an inborn ability to use stars for guidance.The bird’s cage was laced under an artificial star-filled sky at migration time.The bird tried to fly in the same direction as that taken by his outdoor cousins.Any change in the position of the artificial stars caused a change in the direction of his flight.Scientists think that warblers, when flying in daylight, use the sun for guidance.But stars are apparently their main means of directed flight in the night.What do they do when stars are hidden by clouds? Apparently, they find their way by such landmarks as mountain ranges, coast lines and river courses.But when it is too dark to see these, the warblers circle helplessly, unable to find their way.61.Which of the following is NOT true about migratory bird’s flight?

A、Some birds fly mainly by day.B、Some birds fly mainly by night.C、Birds like to fly during daylight hours.D、Birds depend on the sun or stars to guide them.62.What do we know about the experimental warbler?

A、It was set free for the experiment.B、It had never flown freely outdoors.C、It had never been placed under the sun.D、It had lost its way in its daylight flight.63.What do we know about warblers as a whole?

A、They do not have intelligence.B、They tend to take the same route as other birds.C、They do not need to learn to fly in the right way.D、They cannot sense changes in the position of the moon.64.What does the passage say about warblers’ sense of direction?

A、They get lost under star-filled sky.B、They lose their way when it is too dark.C、They are not able to see clearly at night.D、They usually depend on clouds for direction.65.What does “fill in the blanks” in the first paragraph mean?

A、“to do the exercise”B、“to take the test”

C、“to know the right words”D、“to know the answer”

Passage Two

Questions 66 to 70 are based on the following passage:

How men first learned to invent words is unknown.All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other;and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds, and which could be written down.Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their associations – the things they bring up before our minds.Words become filled with meaning for us by experience;and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the happy and sad events of our past;the more we read and learn, the larger the number of words that mean something to us becomes.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to out minds and feelings.This attractive use of words is what we call literary style.Above all, the real poet is a master of words.He can express his meaning in words which sing like

music, and, by their position and association, can move men to tears.We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them correctly, or they will make our speech dull and silly.66.Which of the following did men invent first?

A、WordsB、SoundsC、SignsD、Letters

67.Why did men invent language?

A、To be different form animals.B、To make their ideas known to others.C、To make nice sounds for others to hear.D、To have something to write down with.68.Which of the following is true of words according to the passage?

A、Their power is beyond imagination.B、They last longer than signs or sounds.C、They remind people of their past experience.D、They enable people to live longer and read more.69.Why does the author mention “poet” in the last paragraph?

A、A poet is full of great thoughts and feelings.B、A poet is an example of good language users.C、A poet tells of the glad and sad events of his past.D、A poet knows more sounds and words than others.70.What is the best title of the passage?

A、Language and Its Use.B、Language and Human Experience.C、Poet: A Master of Words.D、How Language Came into Being.Passage Three

Questions 71 to 75 are based on the following passage:

In the 1800s, trains roared into stations.They were symbols of progress and expansion.They played as much of a role in America’s history as presidents and generals.The first American railroads were built in the late 1820’s.The early railroads provided cheap transportation for shippers and travelers.To encourage the railroads to expand into unsettled land, President Millard Fillmore signed a series of landgrant acts(土地?fù)苜?zèng)法案)in the 1850’s.These acts gave the railroad companies ownership of land that ran along the railways.In return for the land, the railroads carried government traffic at reduced rates.The railroad companies sold much of their land to farmers and cattlemen, who then shipped their goods on the trains.The importance of the railroads became clear during the Civil War.During the war, trains carried troops, arms, and supplies.One reason that the North won the war is that it had more use of the railroads.Between 1865 and 1900, railroads grew rapidly.The first transcontinental(跨越全洲的)route was completed in 1869.This track made easier for pioneers to cross the Rocky Mountains and settle the West.And the railroads brought new people to the West even before the trains started running.Thousands of Chinese and Irish laborers helped to lay down the tracks.71.When were the first American railroads built according to the passage?

A、Around 1800.B、Around 1830.C、Around 1860.D、Around 1890.72.Which of the following is NOT a result of the landgrant acts of the 1850’s?

A、The railroads expanded into unsettled lands.B、Farmer and settlers received land for free.C、The government could pay less for its railroad use.D、Farmers and cattlemen bought land form the railroads.73.What was one of the reasons that the South was defeated in the Civil War?

A、The South was short of military supplies.B、Only the North owned railroads and trains.C、The South failed to make good use of railroads.D、The North used railroads to attack the Southern army.74.Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?

A、Railroads grew rapidly between 1865 and 1900.B、Railroad construction created a lot of jobs.C、Trains carried Chinese and Irish laborers to the West.D、The first railroad that reached the West was completed in 1866’s.75.Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?

A、Railroads grew rapidly between 1865 and 1900.B、Railroads played an important role in American history.C、Trains helped pioneers to cross the Rocky Mountains.D、Trains controlled American economy in the 19th century.Part VI Translation from Chinese into English

81.只要你們降價(jià)5%，我們就打算向你們大量定貨。

82.孩子們喜歡言行一致的父母。

83.通過社會(huì)實(shí)踐，我們可以學(xué)到許多書本上學(xué)不到的東西。

84.據(jù)報(bào)道美國總統(tǒng)將于明年二月訪問中國。

85.– 我能不能把你的書帶回家，明天還給你？– 行。

Keys

21.A 22.D 23.C 24.A 25.D 26.C 27.D 28.A 29.D 30.B 31.B 32.A 33.A 34.B 35.B 36.A 37.A 38.C 39.C 40.D 41.C 42.A 43.C 44.B 45.B 46.D 47.A 48.A 49.D 50.C 51.C

52.D 53.C 54.B 55.B 56.A 57.D 58.A 59.C 60.A 61.C 62.B 63.C 64.B 65.D66.B 67.B 68.C 69.B 70.A71.B 72.B 73.C 74.C 75.B 81.We are going to place large orders with you if you reduce your price by 5%.82.Kids like parents whose words are in accordance with their deeds.83.Through social practice we can learn a lot which can not be got from books.84.It is reported that the U.S.President will visit China next February.85.--Can I take your book home and return it to you tomorrow?--Ok.2006年1月浙江省大學(xué)英語三級考試試卷答案 Part I Listening Comprehension

Part II Vocabulary

21.A22.D23.C24.A25.D26.C27.D28.A29.D30.B31.B32.A33.A34.B35.B36.A37.A38.C39.C40.D

Part III Structure

41.C42.A43.C44.B45.B46.D47.A48.A49.D50.C51.C52.D53.C54.B55.B56.A57.D58.A59.C60.A

Part IV Reading Comprehension

keys: 61.C62.B63.C64.B65.D

keys: 66.B67.B68.C69.B70.A

keys: 71.B72.B73.C74.C75.B

Part V Translation from English into Chinese

76.Still, there is much parents can do to help their kids develop and enjoy a lifelong interest in reading.your answer:

key:然而，父母們可以做許多事來幫助孩子們發(fā)展和享受終生的閱讀興趣。

77.Until you discover what your child likes to read, select books that you loved when you were small and new stories that strike your imagination.your answer:

key:直到你發(fā)現(xiàn)你的孩子喜歡讀什么，在這之前就選一些你小時(shí)候愛看的書或一些能激起你想象的新故事。

78.To get your child hooked on reading, set aside a regular time each day to enjoy a book together.your answer:

key:為了讓你的孩子對閱讀著迷，每天留出固定的時(shí)間和他一起讀一本書。

79.If you don’t seem to be enjoying yourself, you’re sending a message that reading isn’t much fun.your answer:

key:如果你看上去并未在享受閱讀的樂趣，那么你就在發(fā)出一個(gè)信息：閱讀不是很有趣。

80.When you go out shopping and your child asks for something, buy a book.They’re cheaper than toys and a far better investment in your child’s future.your answer:

key:當(dāng)你出去購物，你的孩子要求買些東西時(shí)，就買本書。書比玩具便宜，也是對你孩子將來更好的投資。Part VI Translation from Chinese into English

81.只要你們降價(jià)5%，我們就打算向你們大量定貨。

your answer:

key:We are going to place large orders with you if you reduce your price by 5%.82.孩子們喜歡言行一致的父母。

your answer:

key:Kids like parents whose words are in accordance with their deeds.83.通過社會(huì)實(shí)踐，我們可以學(xué)到許多書本上學(xué)不到的東西。

your answer:

key:Through social practice we can learn a lot which can not be got from books.84.據(jù)報(bào)道美國總統(tǒng)將于明年二月訪問中國。

your answer:

key:It is reported that the U.S.President will visit China next February.85.– 我能不能把你的書帶回家，明天還給你？– 行。

your answer:

key:--Can I take your book home and return it to you tomorrow?--Ok.

第五篇：大學(xué)英語三級作文（本站推薦）

下面是一封咨詢信的范例：

To: London Woolen Products

From: Angel Clothes Store

As we plan our Fall inventory, we are again in market to buy woolens.We are principally interested in the traditional sweater and would like to request a sample.Please also send information on any other knitwear that your company produces and a current price list.If you plan to take part in the Beijing Trade Fair at the end of this month, please inform us of your stand number so that we can contact you at that time.Please note our new address and telephone number.Thank you in advance for your attention.Sincerely，Mary 投訴信

Dear Sir，Enclosed is one sample of the envelopes which your delivery truck left in our office yesterday.We wish, however, to exchange them for the correct size, or obtain a refund.When our supply secretary selected and purchased official envelopes in your store last week on December 12, she asked that size L be sent to our office.The size we received is small, and of course it does not serve our needs.The sales receipt is #3968, dated December 12, written by salesclerk #189.Please send us the correct size L envelopes in exactly the same style and color, or if this is not available now, cash refund of $ 50.50.Thank you very much.Sincerely yours，Mary 訂購信

訂購信一般用于訂購某種貨物或機(jī)票、車票，屬于事務(wù)信件。在書寫訂購信的時(shí)候，最重要的是要清新明白地說明所要訂購的對象的數(shù)量、價(jià)格、規(guī)格等等，如果是機(jī)票、車票等，則須說明出發(fā)地、目的地、出發(fā)時(shí)間等。此外，寫明你自己的名字、地址、郵編，以及你期望的送貨方式等也是非常重要的。要避免寫冗長的句子，因?yàn)榇祟愋藕詡鬟_(dá)信息為主，所以能讓對方明白你的意圖是最重要的。

下面是一封訂購飛機(jī)票的信函：

June

13，2010 Dear Sir or Madam，I am on an urgent mission and want to get to Hong Kong as soon as possible.Please reserve for me a seat in the plane leaving Guangzhou for Hong Kong at 8 a.m.tomorrow.A seat by the window in the economic section is preferred.I shall be very grateful if you would deliver the ticket to Room 418 of the Baiyun Hotel where I am staying.If there is no seat available at 8 a.m.tomorrow, please inform me as soon as possible, so that I can change a flight.Thank you very much!

Yours faithfully，Steve Brown 備忘錄（memo）

Date:(時(shí)間)November 10,2009 TO:(收文人)Kelly Anderson,Personal Director;Jonathon Fitzgerald,the Training Manager From:(發(fā)文人)J.Hign,assistant to the Customer Service Director Subject: Reasons of decreasing sales（正文）

July 01,2007

To: Mr.ABC, leader of the supply section From: XYZ of the biological laboratory Subject: Microscope Dear Sir，I’m a student of biology department and we are badly in need of an extra microscope in order to improve our experimental work.Our experiment will start on Friday, so please issue a microscope to us as soon as possible so that we can prepare better for the experiment.With kind regards.Yours sincerely，XYZ 海報(bào)（poster）多是宣傳廣告。英文海報(bào)的內(nèi)容常為球訊、影訊等。登出海報(bào)的日期常寫在最后一行，頂格寫。一般的英文海報(bào)的格式如下：

POSTER(居中)

Friendly Basketball Match(居中)

All Are Welcome(居中)Organized by the Students' Union of our school, a friendly basketball match will be held between No.3 Middle School team and ours on the basketball court on Saturday, June 5, 1993 at 4 p.m.The School Students' Union(右對齊)Tuesday, June 1.(靠左)下面是一篇英語電影海報(bào)的模板范文：

This Week's Film(居中)Name: Modern Time(#片名要斜體)Time: 7 p.m.Saturday, April 10 Place: The meeting hall Fare: One Yuan

Ticket office: The school gate house 下面是一份英文促銷海報(bào)，供大家參考。

GOOD NEWS(居中)Summer Clearance Sales(居中)

All the goods on show are sold at twenty percent discount.Please examine and choose them carefully before you pay.There will be no replacement or refunding.You have been warned in advance.You are welcome to make your choice.Personal Shopping Service

好消息

夏季清倉物資處理

本店陳列商品一律八折出售。請顧客們仔細(xì)看貨，認(rèn)真挑選。商品付款出門后不退不換，特此預(yù)先聲明。如蒙惠顧，無比歡迎。

貝金森購物服務(wù)中心 邀請函（invitation）Dear Jane，We have four tickets for a famous film shown at Guangming Cinema, The Longest Day, Friday, the ninth.Will you join us? We’ll be looking for you at eight sharp Friday night in front of the cinema, so don’t disappoint us!

Warmest regards.Alice 下面是一封接受邀請的信，Dear Alice，Thank you very much for your invitation.It will be great pleasure for me to join you on Friday for the wonderful film.I will arrive at the cinema before eight.I look forward to meeting you on Friday.Thank you for thinking of me.Yours，Jane

申請信寫法：

開頭：說明寫信目的(申請?jiān)?，信息來源，對所申請工作或?qū)W校的認(rèn)識，自己的打算。

主體：著重介紹自己的背景(教育情況，工作經(jīng)歷，興趣愛好，特長等)。求職信先介紹工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)，要突出個(gè)人能力及工作業(yè)績；求學(xué)信要重點(diǎn)介紹自己受教育程度?？傊?，要努力使自己的介紹引起對方的興趣。

結(jié)尾：表達(dá)自己的愿望，如希望得到面試機(jī)會(huì)等。要自信而堅(jiān)定。

June 1.2010 Dear Sir or madam，I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in＿＿＿(信息來源)of ＿＿＿(信息發(fā)布日期).Not only do I have the qualifications for this job, but I also have the right personality for a ＿＿＿(職位名稱).＿＿＿(原因之一).On the other hand, ＿＿＿(原因之二).I would be very grateful if you grant me a personal interview.If you need to know more about me, please feel free to contact me at any time at＿＿＿(電話號碼).Thank you for considering my application.I am looking forward to meeting you.Yours sincerely，Li Ming

常用語：

I have learned that you are hiring---

I would like to apply for---

I am interested in a---position in your firm.I would appreciate an interview at your convenience.I am well qualified to---for the following reasons.My interest and skill in---contribute to my qualification for this job.感謝信

1）感謝信的寫法

感謝信最主要的特點(diǎn)是真誠。缺乏真摯的感情答謝他人，收信人將對你的謝意產(chǎn)生懷疑，感謝的目的也就失去了。因此，寫感謝信首先得真心誠意。

感謝信另一個(gè)特點(diǎn)是具體。寫感謝信切忌泛泛而談，而應(yīng)著重于具體的感謝事由。

其次一個(gè)特點(diǎn)是及時(shí)。收到別人禮物、得到別人幫助，應(yīng)及時(shí)寫信予以答謝。否則，人家會(huì)對你的謝意大打折扣。

收到他人贈(zèng)送的禮物應(yīng)當(dāng)及時(shí)寫封感謝信，感謝信除了應(yīng)寫得真誠、具體、及時(shí)外，還應(yīng)當(dāng)特別提及所收禮物的具體內(nèi)容，否則，泛泛而談，使人覺得你不夠真誠。為此，當(dāng)你寫感謝信時(shí)，應(yīng)這樣寫：“Thank you for your beautiful roses.”(謝謝您送的美麗的玫瑰花。)；而不要籠統(tǒng)地寫上“Thank you for your beautiful gift.”(謝謝您送給我的漂亮禮物。)，這樣，使人覺得你既禮貌，又誠心，從而真正達(dá)到交往的目的。下面給出兩封簡短的感謝信，一封是對朋友贈(zèng)送禮物表示感謝，另一封是在對方家里小住過一段時(shí)間，離開后表達(dá)感謝的信。

Dear Sandy，When you left a package for me yesterday, I had difficulty waiting until my birthday to open it.I don’t know how to thank you for such an attractive present.It is something that will give me pleasure for a long time to come.Please accept my sincere thanks and best wishes.Sincerely，Susan Dear Professor Anthony，Thank you for a delightful stay.Your home is lovely, your meals delectable, and I enjoyed the fun and companionship.I am still thinking about it and enjoying it in retrospect.Many thanks again for your warm hospitality.Cordially，Tom

通知（notice）1.標(biāo)題

一般應(yīng)用醒目字體在通知上面正中位置寫Notice一詞作為標(biāo)志。2.正文

通知正文是通知的主體部分，所使用的語言應(yīng)盡量簡明扼要。發(fā)出通知的一方面和被通知的一方一般都以第三人稱出現(xiàn)。英文通知中很常見的一個(gè)詞就是request，它比ask 更加正式，比demand客氣。常用結(jié)構(gòu)為：

To request sb.To do sth.to be requested to do sth.請求某人做某事。3.日期

書面通知要寫日期，布告式通知的日期一般寫在最后一行，即左下角。4.落款

書面通知要寫落款，寫出發(fā)出通知的人或單位名稱，落款一般寫在通知的右下角。落款處也可以用名詞sponsor,如：sponsor: the youth league committee.團(tuán)委主辦。動(dòng)詞sponsor表示“主辦或發(fā)起“，常用形式為：sponsored by… 通知中表示希望，建議等，通常不用主動(dòng)語態(tài)，而用被動(dòng)形式，如：It is hoped…希望…，It is required that….要求…, It is suggested that… 建議… 等 例一：布告形式的通知：

NOTICE All professors and associate professors are requested to meet in the college conference room on Saturday, August 18, at 2:00 p.m.to discuss questions concerning international academic exchanges.Headmaster’s office June 12, 2010 通知

本星期六（8月18日）下午二時(shí)，全體教授和副教授在學(xué)院會(huì)議室開會(huì)，討論國際學(xué)術(shù)交流問題，請準(zhǔn)時(shí)出席。

例二：書信形式的通知

Dear Examinee:

As you know, due to unfortunate circumstances, ETS was forced to cancel the scores of the October 1992 TOEFL administration in the People's Republic of China.At that time, you were notified that you would be able to take another TOEFL without charge up through the October 1993 administration.You should be aware that the TOEFL program has a long standing policy of not refunding test fees when administrations are cancelled.We apologize for any inconvenience that this may cause to you.Russell Webster

Executive Director

TOEFL Program

Educational Testing Service

各位考生：

如你所知，很遺憾，教育考試服務(wù)處被迫取消1992年10月在中華人民共和國進(jìn)行的托?？荚嚦煽?。當(dāng)時(shí)，我方通知你在1993年10月以前可免費(fèi)參加在此期間的任何一次考試。你應(yīng)該知道托?？荚図?xiàng)目的長期以來的政策：當(dāng)考試被取消時(shí)，不向考生退還考試費(fèi)。

因此帶給您的不便，深表歉意。

教育考試服務(wù)處，托福考試項(xiàng)目執(zhí)行主任：

拉塞爾·韋伯斯特（簽字）

7.便條是一種簡單的書信。雖然內(nèi)容簡單，但卻有其獨(dú)特的風(fēng)格。主要目的是為了盡快的吧最新的信息、通知、要求或者活動(dòng)的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)轉(zhuǎn)告給對方。常見的便條有收條、欠條、留言和請假條等。

便條可以有題目，也可以省略題目。

便條開篇須有稱呼語，但稱呼可以比較隨便。

日期部分可寫在便條的右上角。

日期的簽署通常只需寫星期幾或星期幾的上午、下午，也可只寫上午或下午和具體時(shí)間。只寫日期也可以。

便條結(jié)尾須署上留條人的姓名，位置在正文的右下角。

便條的形式和內(nèi)容簡潔，故可以用幾句話概括。

文內(nèi)語言盡量通俗口語化，簡單扼要，直截了當(dāng)，無需使用客套語言。

便條雖簡單，但中心務(wù)必突出，更要注明活動(dòng)的時(shí)間及地點(diǎn)。

便條不需郵寄，不用信封。通常請人代為轉(zhuǎn)交。有時(shí)可寫在留言板和留言簿上。

基本寫作格式

便條內(nèi)容和類型不盡相同，可以靈活變通。但各類便條必須包括以下幾個(gè)基本要素；1）Date：便條日期2）Salutation：稱呼3）Body：正文4）Signature：署名

樣例

收條：即收到錢物之后，給交錢或送物人寫張字據(jù)，說明已經(jīng)收到某物，可留作證據(jù)。條據(jù)上需寫明錢物名稱和數(shù)量、立據(jù)人及日期。不得涂改。

Jan.23rd,2003 Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for this months tuition fee.Li Man For the Finance Office of Foreign Language Institute

欠條；留下字據(jù)，表示欠某人某物。條據(jù)上需寫明錢物名稱和數(shù)量、立據(jù)人及日期。不得涂改。

Sept.16th, 2002 Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows: A copy of History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu Weiren A copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang Yaoxin A copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen

Wu Zhuo

For the Office of

Social Science Department

留言；用書面留下要說的話。留言涉及的方面很多，包括約會(huì)，通知，請求等任何可用便條留下的口信。

Tuesday

Dear Li, As the Spring Festival is drawing near, I’m very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours.I’m sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m.today, to Room 6 of Li Jing Hotel?

Yours always，Jia Yang

請假條：往往指由于生病或特殊情況不能親自當(dāng)面請假，用假條的形式告假。所以，請假條大多是病假條?？梢宰詫懀部烧埶舜鷮?。寫假條最重要的是說明原因和請假的期限。

Jan.10th

Dear Ms.Jiang，I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this mornings two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever.Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days.I will go back to school as soon as I recover.Yours respectfully，Tian Ye

常用句子I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便，請?jiān)缛諄黼姡覍⒉粍俑屑ぁ?/p>

Delighted!Will call at 2 p.m.tomorrow.來?xiàng)l收悉，定于明天下午兩點(diǎn)拜訪。

Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice.附；醫(yī)生證明I shall be bery happy to call at your house at 6:30 this everying.Until then,...我定于今晚6：30去你家，望等候。

Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.見條后，請立即來我辦公室。

Mr.Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的幫助。

I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事，需要200元。

Yours note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一張入場券均已收到，不勝感激。

I’m very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and I’m sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀請觀看你們的音樂會(huì)，我一定按時(shí)到場。

Please accept this little gift as a small token of my esteen for you.奉上這小小的禮物，以表達(dá)我對您的崇高敬意。

結(jié)束語I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不會(huì)給你帶來太大的不便。

Please favor me with an early reply.敬請?jiān)鐝?fù)。

Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早處理此事。

Please give an extension of leave for three days.請準(zhǔn)予續(xù)假三天為盼。

實(shí)考作文預(yù)測作文

（二）說明：以院學(xué)生會(huì)名義通知全體學(xué)生會(huì)干事于本周四晚上6：30在學(xué)院會(huì)議室開會(huì)，討論學(xué)院畢業(yè)晚會(huì)的相關(guān)事宜，請準(zhǔn)時(shí)出席。通知時(shí)間為2008年11月24日。●

審題概述●

這是一封通知，要求語言簡潔，簡單明了。

Notice December 24 All the Director-General of Student Union ①are requested to be on time in the college conference room at 6:30 this Thursday evening to discuss the ②College Graduation Party.Student Union 作實(shí)考作文預(yù)測作文

（五）以Susan的名義于2008年11月19日寫一份給Gaby的感謝信.內(nèi)容如下： Dec.19, 2008 Dear Gaby, ①I’m writing to thank you for those wonderful days during my visit in your city.②I’m very grateful for your warm welcome and interesting arangements.I hope that you will have a chance and come to Nanjing some day, where there are many ③places of interest.And I also hope that we can often ④keep in touch.Thanks again.Yours faithfully，Susan 三級作文模板

1、自由發(fā)揮

Nowadays, it is a heatedly discussed topic that 引出話題。As a college student, I think that 論點(diǎn)。

To begin with, 論點(diǎn)1。

A further reason why I support this is that 論點(diǎn)2。There is good evidence to show that 舉例。

All in all, 重述主題，I wish提出建議。

2、適合yes/no題型

It has long been a contentious issue as to whether 題目陳述。Some people are of the opinion that 觀點(diǎn)1，while others point out that 觀點(diǎn)2。As far as I’m concerned, I agree to the former/latter opinion.For one thing, 論點(diǎn)1。For another, 觀點(diǎn)2。

Now, it’s not difficult to draw the conclusion that 總結(jié)觀點(diǎn)。

3、適合A/B題型 引出話題。As a result, some people are worried that A與B之間的矛盾。However, I don’t think their concerns are necessary, because A has advantages over B.First of all, A的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。However, B的缺點(diǎn)。Furthermore, A的優(yōu)勢。

Last but not the least, A的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。In contrast, B的缺點(diǎn)。

In short, A has some advantages that B doesn’t have.Therefore, 結(jié)論。

4、適合給定觀點(diǎn)

Now, there is a growing awareness among our students that 引出話題。From my point of view, I think that 觀點(diǎn)。I will explain why this is the case.The first and most important reason is that 論點(diǎn)1。If you look around, you will always find that 舉例1。

Another reason to support my idea is that 論點(diǎn)2。A good case in point is 舉例2。So from what has been discussed, one can reach only this conclusion that 重述觀點(diǎn)。Students should 提出建議。If we can manage to 改進(jìn)辦法，our life will be more enjoyable.適合開頭的句子：

1.It has been a hot topic for a long time on… many people advocate that….2.In recent years, … is becoming more and more popular.3.With the rapid development of …, many … have realized the important role of…4.With the passage of time and the development of modern science and technology, …more and more affect our lives.過渡句：1。On the other hand, there are also people who maintain that…2.Undoubtedly, as “every coin has two sides,” a case in point is…3.Obviously, different people have different attitudes towards…4.There are some possible reasons for the present situation.First,… Second,…Finally,…As a result,…5.However, the reason for this phenomenon is complicated…

結(jié)尾句：1.As far as I am concerned, I …2.As for me, with…3.In my opinion,… 4.Generally speaking,… 5.From what has been discussed above, we may come to the conclusion that…6.Consequently, we should keep in mind that…7.Therefore, we should realize that…8.Therefore, I think it is really high time that…9.In a word/in brief/ in summary… 書信作文常用套句

開頭部分

1：The time flies, we haven't seen each other for a long time.All the things here are going on pretty well, I just miss you so much!

時(shí)間過得很快，我們已經(jīng)很久沒見了。這里一切都好，就是很想你。

2：It is so great to hear from you again.能再次收到你的來信我很開心。

3：Long time no see!好久不見。

4：I trust that everything is going smoothly for you.我相信你那里一切都好。

5：It is a great pleasure for me to have this wonderful chance to put pen to paper and send greetings to you.很高興我有這樣的機(jī)會(huì)提筆給你寫信，寄給你我的問候和祝福。

中間部分：

Give advice:

In my humble opinion, you would be wise to take the following action:

在下認(rèn)為，如果你能采取以下措施，將是一種明智的選擇。

I hope you will not find it too forward for me to suggest that you...請?jiān)徫业闹苯?，不過，希望你能___________。

In my experience, it seems that _______ would make sense in your situation.從我的經(jīng)驗(yàn)來看，針對你的情況，似乎________會(huì)有幫助。

At the risk of overstepping my boundaries, allow me to suggest that you____。

請?jiān)徫业拿懊?，不過我建議你_____________。

Gratitude

I truly appreciate your kindness.我很欣賞你的仁慈。

I am grateful to you for...非常感謝你_________________-。

I appreciate it more than I can say.我對你表示萬分感謝。

I can never thank you enough.萬分感謝。

I wish there were a better word than “ thanks ” to express my appreciation for your generous help.其實(shí)，對你的幫助豈能用“謝謝”兒子可以表達(dá)的。

It was kind and generous of you to do this for me, and I appreciate it more than I can say.你對我如此慷慨，真是對您感激不盡。

Many thanks for your kindness and hospitality.非常感謝你的仁慈和好客。

Now we have arrived back home safe and sound.現(xiàn)在我已經(jīng)安全到家。

Thank you from the bottom of my heart for...我打從心底謝謝你（真誠地感謝你）。

Thank you again for your kindness.謝謝你的好意。

Apology

Please accept my sincerest and deepest apology.請接受我最誠摯、最深刻的道歉。

I apologize most sincerely for...我誠摯地對___________向你道歉。

I am truly sorry to have done...我對________向你表示道歉。

Please forgive me...請?jiān)徫以鴂_________。

I owe you an apology...我為______向你道歉。

I regret to inform you that I am unable to do..很遺憾地告訴你，我沒法___________。

I am so sorry to have put you through so much trouble...很抱歉給你帶來這么多麻煩，__________。

Invitation

The honor of your presence is requested...若你能出席________，我（們）將感到萬分榮幸。

It's a pleasure for me to invite you to...我很榮幸地邀請你參加__________。

We sincerely hope that you make it.我們真誠地希望你能參加。

We would be honored to have you there with us...如果您能參加我們的__________，我們將不甚榮幸。

I will cover all the expense involved.我將負(fù)擔(dān)所有的費(fèi)用。

Sympathy

I can only imagine how difficult this time must be for you, and I want to extend to you my unwavering support.我能想象你所經(jīng)歷的一切，而且，我想告訴你，我會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)支持你。

Complain

I am writing to express my dissatisfaction withat...我寫這封信是想告訴你們我對________不是很滿意。

I very much regret to have to inform you that...很遺憾地通知你，__________。

I would like to draw the attention of the authorities concerned to the...我想就_____________問題引起有關(guān)部門的重視。

I feel something ought to be done about...我覺得________方面還可以作一些努力（需要改進(jìn)）。

I hope that the above situation will be improved as soon as possible.我希望以上問題（情況）能盡快解決（改進(jìn)）。

Your effort to provide good services will be highly appreciated by all.我們會(huì)很感激您作出的一切努力。

We will appreciate your willingness to make up for the loss.我們真的希望你們能對損失作出補(bǔ)償。

Inquiry

I would like to request some information about...我想對_______問題向您咨詢。

My first question is...我的問題就是__________。

I am greatly concerned about...我對_________較為關(guān)注。

Should I need to send further materials, please let me know.我是否需要再寄其他資料給你，請及時(shí)告知。

Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects.能否針對上述的問題寄些相關(guān)的小冊子給我。

結(jié)尾部分：

Again, I would like to express our warm thanks to you.我想再次對你表示感謝。

I am looking forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.我希望待盡快給我回復(fù)。

Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.謝謝你關(guān)心（關(guān)注），我期待你的回復(fù)。

1、致辭：

Directions: Write a speech on the opening of a conference of no less than 120 words.In your speech, you should:

1）

進(jìn)行自我介紹，2）

詳細(xì)介紹大會(huì)內(nèi)容，3）

結(jié)束語。

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Beijing!To begin with, I would like to make a brief introduction to myself.I am the president of Motorola(China)Electronics Ltd.The following is my introduction to the conference.First, it is my great honor to be here with all of you and declare open the Conference of International Trade Cooperation.Second, on behalf of our company, I would like to express my heartfelt welcome to all the guests and delegates.Last, I believe our cooperative efforts are sure to be productive.I wish all of you enjoy yourselves during this conference and hope the above information will help you.If you have any question for me, please feel free to ask at any time.Thank you for your attention.2、求職信/求學(xué)信：

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter applying for a position of a company.You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese: 1.申請職位，2.簡要介紹自己的情況，3.期待回信。Dear Sir or Madam，I am senior from the Department of Business Administration of Beijing University.I am writing the letter in purpose of applying for admission into your esteemed institution/your recently advertised position for a staff member.I am sure that I am qualified for it.First, enclosed with this letter is my resume, which further details my previous academic qualifications and work experience.Second, not only do my qualifications and experience make me a perfect candidate for it, my cheerful personality is well suited to studying in your prestigious university/working as a staff member.Last, my hobbies include sports and music.Words fail me when I try to express my heartfelt gratitude to the help you rendered me.Your prompt and favorable attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated.Yours sincerely，Li Ming

3、邀請信：

Directions: You want to invite some friends to a party.Write an invitation letter to them individually: 1）

邀請參加晚會(huì)，2）

說明舉辦晚會(huì)的原因，3）

將安排哪些活動(dòng)。

Dear Wangcai，I am greatly honored to formally invite you to participate in Mr.Old Fish’s wedding ceremony with Ms.Fujiwora to be held at Beijing Grand Hotel from 8 to 10 p.m.on April 1, 2007.As you are a close friend of us, we would very much like you to attend the celebration and share our joy.The occasion will start at seven o’clock in the evening, with the showing of their wedding ceremony.This will be followed by a dinner party.At around ten, we will hold a small musical soiree, at which a band will perform some works by Bach and Strauss.If you do not have any prior appointment on April 1, we look forward to the pleasure of your company.Yours sincerely，Li Ming