第一篇:環(huán)境類作文高頻詞匯及
環(huán)境類作文常用詞匯
環(huán)境保護 environmental protection
提高環(huán)保意識
enhance environmental awareness 生態(tài)系統(tǒng) ecosystem
減少溫室氣體排放
reduce the emission of greenhouse gases 二氧化碳 carbon dioxide
亂扔垃圾 litter 全球變暖 global warming
水災(zāi) flood 保持生態(tài)平衡 keep ecological balance
自然保護區(qū) nature reserve 氣候變化 climate change
節(jié)能 save energy 人口增長 population growth
旱災(zāi) drought PM2.5/PM10
細微顆粒
global warming
全球變暖 greenhouse effect
溫室效應(yīng)
air pollution
空氣污染 sustainable development
可持續(xù)發(fā)展
exhaust gas
廢氣 weather forecast
天氣預(yù)報
public hazard
公共危害 deforestation
砍伐森林
desertification
沙漠化 unclear and impure
渾濁不清
industrial waste
工業(yè)廢料 make joint hand
攜手
acid rain
酸雨 chemical plant
化工廠
fight against
對抗
ever-accelerated
不斷發(fā)展
destroy the ozone layer
破壞臭氧層 endanger existing species
危害現(xiàn)存物種
be plagued with
遭到污染 suffer a great deal from
深受其害
set up a foundation
建立一筆基金 appeal to the government
向政府呼吁 punish severely by the law
依法嚴懲 encourage city-residents
鼓勵市民
extremely serious problem
極其嚴重的問題 adopt several strong measures
采取積極措施 take control over our environment
控制我們的環(huán)境
raise people’s awareness of the environment
提高人們的環(huán)境意識 deterioration of the ecology
生態(tài)惡化
break the ecological balance
破壞生態(tài)平衡 enhance the quality of life
提高生活質(zhì)量 for the future generations / for our descendants
為了子孫后代
bring about a lot of losses / disasters
造成巨大損失/災(zāi)難 pursue one’s short-term interest
追求眼前利益 let this situation go as it is
任由態(tài)勢發(fā)展
范文:
Pollution: An Increasing Concern in China
It is reported that ten big cities in China are being ranked among the top twenty cities with the highest pollution index in the world.This means it is high time we did something to bring the situation under control.Many factors are contributing to the deteriorating situation: industrial wastes pumped into the air, the lakes and rivers;a increasing number of automobiles crowding into the streets;the widespread use of plastic bags etc.To my view, stiffer laws and regulations must be implemented to check pollution.Industries that release wastes without permission should be heavily fined.Cars should be equipped to minimize the exhaust they release into the air.And the use of plastic bags and disposable meal boxes should be banned.What's more, the media should play an important role in implanting a sense of environmental consciousness into people's mind.If everybody works toward a common goal of making the environment better, we can create a cleaner and lovelier world for us and for the coming generation.
第二篇:雅思寫作:環(huán)境類詞匯
環(huán)境類詞匯
低碳
low carbon 環(huán)保的 environmental 生態(tài)系統(tǒng)
ecosystem 環(huán)境保護
environmental protection/ conservation 保護
protect/ preserve/ safeguard 可持續(xù)發(fā)展
sustainable development
耗盡自然資源
run out of/ impoverish natural resources exploit 留下一個碳化足跡 leaving a carbonized imprint 向環(huán)境排放污染物 release pollutants into the environment 溫室效應(yīng) greenhouse effect 全球變暖 global warming 有毒的toxic 污染 pollution 惡化,降級 deteriorate 缺乏,缺少,不足
lack of/ be lacking in 抵制氣候變化
restrain the climate change 改善空氣質(zhì)量
improve air quality 節(jié)約能源
energy conservation 可再生能源,例如風能、水能和太陽能
renewable sources, such as wind, water and solar energy 燃油高效汽車
fuel-efficient vehicles
乘坐公共交通工具,拼車或騎自行車
Taking public transport, carpool or ride a bicycle 避免使用一次性產(chǎn)品 avoid using disposable products 環(huán)保產(chǎn)品 green products 生態(tài)友好的替代品
environmental-friendly substitution/ alternatives 生活垃圾分類
domestic waste sorting
少消耗多回收 Less consumption more recycling 可供選擇的手段 Alternative means 無價的,極其寶貴的 priceless, precious 大批滅絕
exterminate in a large scale 不可補救的傷害 irremediable damage 過度捕撈
overfishing 野生動物 wild animal 頻臨滅絕
be endangered 生物多樣化
biological diversity 新能源、更安全的能源 more safer new energy 緩解能源危機
relieve energy crisis 循環(huán)利用能源 recycling
能源短缺
energy shortage
放射性物質(zhì)
radioactive substances 沙漠化
desertification
持續(xù)發(fā)展
develop sustainably 淡水
fresh water 濫用水 water abusing
節(jié)水的生活方式 water-saving life style 一次性物品
disposable 不可降解的non-degradable
工業(yè)廢水
industrial effluent 有意識的保護者
conscious guardian
第三篇:環(huán)境類作文材料
環(huán)境保護作文主題
Environment Protection
環(huán)境保護
Words:
(一)環(huán)境保護 environmental protection 提高環(huán)保意識 enhance the awareness of environmental protection 保持生態(tài)平衡 maintain ecological balance 生態(tài)系統(tǒng) ecosystem
生態(tài)農(nóng)業(yè) Eco agriculture
生態(tài)旅游 ecotourism 自然保護區(qū) nature reserve
可持續(xù)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略 sustainable development strategy 宜人的生活環(huán)境 pleasant environment(二)節(jié)能減排
節(jié)能 save energy
減排 reduce greenhouse gas emissions 降低資源消耗率 slow down the rate of resource consumption 環(huán)保產(chǎn)品 environment—friendly product
全球變暖 global warming 低碳經(jīng)濟 low carbon economy清潔可再生能源 clean and renewable energy sources 核能 nuclear energy
太陽能 solar energy
二氧化碳 carbon dioxide
氣候變化 climate change(三)環(huán)境惡化environmental deterioration 毀林 deforestation/clear—cutting 過度開采 overexploitation 水土流失 soil erosion 荒漠化 desertification
人口增長 population growth 野生生物保護 wildlife conservation
瀕危物種 endangered species 捕撈過度 overfishing(四)自然災(zāi)害natural disaster 大災(zāi)難 catastrophe
破壞性地震 destructive earthquake
沙塵暴 sandstorm 旱災(zāi) drought
水災(zāi) flood
暴風雪 snowstorm
(五)措施
保護珍貴動植物protect rare animals and plants 普及環(huán)保知識popularize environmental protection knowledge 增強環(huán)境意識enhance the awareness of the importance of environmental protection
環(huán)境保護作文主題
改善生態(tài)環(huán)境improve the eco-environment 加強生態(tài)建設(shè)improve the eco-construction 防治污染prevent and control pollution 加強水土保持reinforce the conservation of water and soil 加強城市綠化strengthen the greening of the city 提高環(huán)境管理水平raise the environmental management level 加強環(huán)境保護strengthen environmental protection 保持生態(tài)平衡keep ecological balance 創(chuàng)造良好生態(tài)環(huán)境create a pleasant ecological environment 采用環(huán)保技術(shù)adopt environmental protection technique 開展保護野生動物advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals
(六)宣傳教育
開展綠色活動 advocate green activities 為大量野生動植物提供棲息地provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants 為人類提供水和食物supply water and food for human beings 非常注重保護森林pay great attention to the conservation of forest 引發(fā)一系列問題result in a series of problems 幫助減緩全球變暖速度helps lowdown the pace of global warming 提高居民環(huán)保和生態(tài)意識improve residents environmental and ecological awareness 進一步加快環(huán)保規(guī)劃further speed up environmental protection plans 完善城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)perfect the construction of urban infrastructure 促進城市可持續(xù)發(fā)展promote the sustainable development of the city 禁止露天焚燒prohibit burning out in the open 發(fā)展太陽能develop solar energy 提高清潔能源比重increase the supply of clean energy resources 減少機動車輛reduce the number of vehicles 使用清潔能源burn clean fuel 關(guān)閉化工廠close chemical plants
減少浪費reduce waste 加大污染治理力度strengthen pollution control
環(huán)境保護作文主題
治理沙地和水土流失問題tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion 崇尚綠色生活方式pursue a green life 使用再生紙use recycle paper 參加環(huán)保運動take part in environment protection activities(七)其他
typical adj 典型的;特有的;象征性的 e.g.What is a typical day for you.adopt vt.采??;接受;收養(yǎng);
e.g.They adopt a strong attitude towards this matter.sustainable adj.可以忍受的;足可支撐的;養(yǎng)得起的 e.g.How sustainable is China's economic boom ? enforce vt.實施,執(zhí)行;強迫,強制 e.g.Don't enforce your will on the child, please.concerted adj.協(xié)調(diào)的;共同的;商議定的 e.g.The team made a concerted effort to win the game.Sentences:
1.We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我們應(yīng)該不遺余力地美化我們的環(huán)境。
2.In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.考慮到問題的嚴重性,在事態(tài)進一步惡化之前,必須采取有效措施。
3.The world we live in is becoming more and more intolerable because of environmental destruction.Bird flu and SARS are two typical examples that environmental destruction may threaten our life.Besides, forest destruction, water and air pollution result in decrease of planting land and unpleasant weather.由于環(huán)境遭到破壞,我們生活的世界正變得越來越難以忍受,禽流感和SARS是兩個典型的例子,對環(huán)境的破壞,可能危及自己的生命。除此之外,森林砍伐、水質(zhì)污染和空氣污染導致耕地減少,氣候愈發(fā)惡劣。
環(huán)境保護作文主題
4.Serious as the problem seems, we can come up with some measures to deal with it.First of all, the authorities should adopt the policy of “sustainable development”, and laws concerning environmental protection should be put into effect and enforced strictly just as our government has been doing.這是個很嚴重的問題,但我們可以想出一些解決問題的方法。首先,政府機關(guān)應(yīng)該采取“可持續(xù)發(fā)展”政策,有關(guān)環(huán)境保護的法律應(yīng)該要付諸實施,并且要像我國政府一直在做的那樣,嚴格執(zhí)法。
5.What’s more, every citizen should realize the seriousness of the problem and make concerted efforts to protect our environment.In addition, planting trees helps improve and beautify the environment.另一方面,每個公民都應(yīng)該明白問題的嚴重性,并為保護我們的環(huán)境而一起努力。此外,植樹有利于改善和美化環(huán)境。
環(huán)境保護作文主題
環(huán)境保護作文主題
第四篇:談話類詞匯
談話類詞匯
前口上(まえこうじょう)——
開場白
談話(だんわ)
——
談話
會話(かいわ)
——
會話
対談(たいだん)
——
交談
漫談(まんだん)
——
漫談
駄弁(だべん)
——
閑聊
余談(よだん)
面談(めんだん)
筆談(ひつだん)
要談(ようだん)
密談(みつだん)
懇談(こんだん)
冗談(じょうだん)
立ち話(たちばなし)
自慢話(じまんばなし)
無駄話(むだばなし)
長談義(ながだんぎ)
話合い(はなしあい)
掛け合い(かけあい)
付言(ふげん)
講話(こうわ)
講演(こうえん)
講義(こうぎ)
講座(こうざ)
演説(えんぜつ)
謝辭(しゃじ)
答辭(とうじ)
祝辭(しゅくじ)
弔辭(ちょうじ)
賛辭(さんじ)
式辭(しきじ)
スピーチ
誓詞(せいし)
縁談(えんだん)
説教(せっきょう)
説法(せっぽう)
伝道(でんどう)
法話(ほうわ)
——
閑話,離題的話——
面談 ——
筆談 ——
商談要事 ——
密談
——
開誠布公地交談——
玩笑、詼諧 ——
站著談話 ——
互吹亂扯 ——
廢話
——
冗長的講話 ——
商議
——
接洽 ——
附言 ——
報告 ——
講演
——
講課,講義 ——
講座 ——
演說 ——
致謝詞 ——
答詞 ——
祝詞 ——
悼詞 ——
頌詞 ——
致詞 ——
致詞
——
誓詞,誓言
——
說媒
——
說教,規(guī)勸 ——
勸說 ——
傳教 ——
(佛)說教
第五篇:男女老少類詞匯
男女老少類詞匯
じじい/お爺さん——祖父,外祖父
ばばあ/おばあさん——祖母,外祖母
若人(わこうど)——年青人
少年(しょうねん)
少女(しょうじょ)
おとめ
お嬢(じょう)さん
ボーイ
ガール
悪童(あくどう)
ふたご
幼児(ようじ)
幼女(ようじょ)
ぼっちゃん
乳呑児(ちのみご)
赤子(あかご)
赤ん坊(あかんぼう)
——少年——少女 ——少女 ——小姐 ——男孩 ——女孩 ——頑童 ——孿生子 ——幼兒 ——幼女 ——小寶寶 ——乳兒 ——嬰兒 ——嬰兒
赤ちゃん——嬰兒
胎児(たいじ)——胎兒
幼心(おさなこころ)——童心
美人(びじん)——美女
別嬪(べっぴん)——(指女性)美人
美男子(びだんし)——美男子
ハンサム——美男子
醜男(ぶおとこ)——丑男子
醜女(しゅうじょ)——丑女
黒ん坊(くろんぼう)——黑鬼
処女(しょじょ)——處女
生娘(きむすめ)——處女
オールドミス——老處女
女寡(おんなやもめ)——孀婦
男寡(おとこやもめ)——鰥夫