2008年成考專升本英語真題匯總

第一篇：2008年成考專升本英語真題匯總

2008年成人高考專升本英語真題解析

I.Phonetics(5 points)

Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D.Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A.water B.porter C.daughter D.laughter

【答案】 D

2.A.naked B.addicted C.smelled D.rested

【答案】 C

【解析】考查單詞的詞尾加字母ed的讀音規(guī)則。

3.A.structure B.mixture C.gesture D.mature

【答案】 D

【解析】考查字母組合ture 在詞尾時的讀音規(guī)則。此題中的D項-ture是在特殊情況下的讀音，讀作詞意是成熟的.第四小題是考查元音字母e在單詞中的讀音。

4.A.honest B.chest C.harvest D.forest

【答案】 B

5.A.feather B.leather C.strengthen D.southern

【答案】 C

【解析】是考查字母組合th在單詞中的讀音規(guī)則。

II.Vocabulary and Structure(15 points)

Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken

the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6.—Bradford graduated from college with honors at a very young age.—He have been an outstanding student.A.must B.could C.should D.might

【答案】 A

【翻譯】 Bradford小小年紀就以優(yōu)秀的成績從大學畢業(yè)了。

——他（那時）一定是非常杰出。

【考點】語法結(jié)構(gòu)。

【分析】這四個情態(tài)動詞，后面都可以接完成時態(tài)，但后三者都表示虛擬語氣，只有A項是對發(fā)生過的事情的推測，結(jié)合前面的那句話，故選A。

7.None of us called the police when the two cars collided, ？

A.didn't we B.don't we C.did we D.do we

【答案】 C

【翻譯】兩車相撞后，我們中沒人叫警察，是嗎？

【考點】句法結(jié)構(gòu)。

【分析】這是一個反義疑問句；翻譯疑問句在構(gòu)成上是兩部分：前面是陳述句，后面是簡略疑問句；如果前面是肯定意思的句子，后半部分就接否定意思的簡略問句，如果前面是否定意思的，后面就接肯定的。

8.Not only I but also Douglas and Miranda fond of watching television.A.am B.is C.are D.be

【答案】 C

【翻譯】不僅是我，而且Douglas和Micanda都喜歡看電視。

【考點】句法結(jié)構(gòu)，主謂一致的問題。

【分析】主謂一致的問題是要看主謂在數(shù)量上要搭配；該句中not only...but also連接并列主語，謂語動詞采用就近的原則，因為挨謂語近的是兩個人，故選C。

9.—May I have the of dancing with you, Madame?

—Yes, of course.A.pleasure B.joy C.right D.desire

【答案】 A

【翻譯】女士，可否賞光與我一起跳舞？

【考點】詞義辨析。

【分析】 have the oleasure of(doing)sth.正規(guī)用詞，表示“獲得某種特別的榮幸做某事”。

10.Our president made a(n)speech at the opening ceremony of the sports meeting, which encouraged the sportsmen greatly.A.indifferent B.inspiring C.flat D.dry

【答案】 B

【翻譯】我們的總統(tǒng)在運動會的開幕式上做了令人激動的講話，這讓運動員們大受鼓舞。

【考點】詞義辨析。

【分析】 A項中的indifferent是“冷漠的，漠不關(guān)心的”；B項中的inspiring是“激勵人的”；而C、D兩項中的詞義跟句義更不相干，故選B。

11.Diana was reading Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire, completely in the mysterious work

A.being lost B.having lost C.losing D.lost

【答案】 D

【翻譯】 Dinna正在看《哈利波特》、《火星》，完全沉浸在那神秘的世界中了。

【考點】非謂語動詞。

【分析】該句的主語是Dinna, 相對lose（迷失）的意思搭配，表示是讀物讓她沉浸其中的，也就是主語Dinna是“被。。的意思”，故選D。

12.If I had known you weren't coming, I a cake.A.would not bake B.did not bake C.will not have baked D.would not have baked

【答案】 D

【翻譯】要是我知道你不會來，我就不會準備蛋糕了。

【考點】語法結(jié)構(gòu)。

【分析】條件句中提到：“要是。?！保治銎饋硎菍Πl(fā)生過的事情進行跟事實相反的假設(shè)，故配套用D所用的格式。

13.Staying in a four-star hotel for a night costs renting a house in the suburb for a month.A.twice as much as B.twice more C.as much as twice D.as much twice as

【答案】 A

【翻譯】在四星級的賓館里住一晚的花費，比在郊區(qū)租一個月的房子多出兩倍還多。

【考點】語法結(jié)構(gòu)。

【分析】形容詞的級別詞，無論原級、比較級、還是最高級，若有數(shù)詞加以補充說明修飾，數(shù)詞都在級別詞之前；本句還牽扯到“是。。的兩倍多”，其中包含原有的費用，故選A。此考點我在北京安通學校的輔導班課堂上至少講過3次了。

14.In winter, traffic accidents occur on the highway.A.frequently B.suddenly C.usually D.rapidly

【答案】 A

【翻譯】冬天高速路上事故頻發(fā)。

【考點】詞義辨析。

【分析】 A項的意思是“頻繁地，經(jīng)常地”，側(cè)重指動作發(fā)生的頻率；B項的意思是“突然，一下子”；C項的意思是“通常，大多數(shù)情況下”； D項的意思是“迅速地”。

15.Only when I began to do it that I had made a mistake.A.I realized B.I had realized C.did I realize D.would I realize

【答案】 C

【翻譯】只有當我開始做這事情時，我才意識到我犯錯誤了。

【考點】句法結(jié)構(gòu)。

【分析】該句涉及到倒裝句的知識點之一：當一個句子以“only + 狀語”開頭時，該句要倒裝。

16.It was three weeks later he heard the news.A.which B.that C.after D.when

【答案】 B

【翻譯】三周后他才聽到這消息。

【考點】句法結(jié)構(gòu)。

【分析】該句考察強調(diào)句，其句型是It is/was...that/who...;如被強調(diào)對象是人，用who或whom，其他情況都用that。特別注意：強調(diào)時間不用when，強調(diào)地點不用where，也不用介詞 + 關(guān)系代詞。

17.He live in a remote and underdeveloped country than in this modem but noisy city.A.prefers to B.likes to C.had better D.would rather

【答案】 D

【翻譯】他寧愿住在偏遠、欠發(fā)達的鄉(xiāng)間，而不是這個現(xiàn)代但嘈雜的城市里。

【考點】詞語搭配。

【分析】 A項prefer to do sth.，或prefer...to...(兩處省略的是名詞功能的部分)；B項的like to do sth.；C項had better后接動詞原形，“最好。。”；只有D項中，would rather 與than結(jié)合，表示“寧愿。。而不（是）。。”故選D。

18.__ , Sam knows lots of things about philosophy.A.As he is young B.As young he is C.Young as is he D.Young as he is

【答案】 D

【翻譯】盡管Sam年紀小，但他知道很多有關(guān)哲學方面的事情。

【考點】句法結(jié)構(gòu)。

【分析】四個選項中都含有as引導詞，但由as引導讓步狀語從句時，被強調(diào)對象要放在as的前面?！居?al)though, even though, no matter...,等引導時，都是引導詞加陳述句。】

19.Today the energy problem becomes critical.It __ an immediate solution.A.calls on B.calls for C.calls up D.calls at

【答案】 B

【翻譯】現(xiàn)在的能源問題變得至關(guān)重要了，需要立即解決。

【考點】短語搭配。

【分析】 call on：“拜訪某人”；call at: “拜訪某地”； call up：“給某人打電話，使。。憶起”；call for：“要求、需要。?！?。

20.Dr.Zhang was always __ the poor and the sick, his private clinic often providing them with free medical care.A.tended by B.absorbed in C.concerned about D.reminded of

【答案】 C

【翻譯】張先生向來關(guān)心那些窮人、有困苦的人，他的私人診所往往給他們免費治療。

【考點】短語搭配。

【分析】 A、B、D如果跟句中的was連用，則表示A: 被照顧看；B: 被吸收進。。；D：被想起。。；C項中 be concerned about/for sth./sb.表示：擔心。。，煩惱。。，憂慮。。，其中concerned 是形容詞。

【總評】與去年考試一樣，共15個小題，其中有10個題目考查語法結(jié)構(gòu)，涉及到了虛擬語氣2個（第6、12小題）、反義疑問句1個（第7題）、強調(diào)句1個（第16題It is??that??）、倒裝句2個（第15、18小題，其中15小題是Only提到句首的倒裝），還考到主語從句等等。

除了語法外，另外5個小題考到了三個固定搭配，其他都是近義詞區(qū)別。這些咱們在安通學校的全程班里邊都給大家講過類似的搭配，語法第12題咱們在全程班原題都講過，所以說只要是系統(tǒng)的跟著咱們?nèi)贪鄬W習，這15分肯定沒問題。

III.Cloze(30 points)

Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.The first snowboards were made in the 1960s.However, it was in the late 70s that they became more 21.Throughout the 80s, more and more people began taking up the sport, even though snowboards were not allowed on most ski hills.22 its earlier problems, snowboarding is now the world's 23 growing winter sport and most resorts(度假地)welcome snowboards.In 1963, a Grade 8 student named Tom Sims 24 a ski-board for a school project in New Jersey.Then, in 1966, a man named Sherman Poppen 25 two skis together for his kids on Christmas day.He called his invention “the Snurfer,” which 26 the words “snow” and “surf.” In 1969, Jake Burton Carpenter received a 27 for Christmas.He soon began designing boards, and today “Burton” is a popular 28 of snowboard.By the 1980s, snowboarding had become very popular.29 , most ski resorts did not allow snowboarding because they thought it was too 30.Since many snowboarders were young, many older skiers did not want them on the ski hills.The snowboarders had to go to the backcountry;31 patrolled(有巡羅的)resorts.Rejection at the resorts did not 32 snowboarding from growing in popularity.Eventually, the owners of ski resorts changed their views.They 33 that they could make more money by allowing snowboarding.One by one, the resorts 34 to welcome snowboards.Today, many resorts even set 35 special areas where snowboarders can practice their creative tricks.21.A.spreading B.popular C.ordinary D.interesting

22.A.Besides B.Instead of C.Despite D.Because of

23.A.fastest B.best C.most slowly D.most efficiently

24.A.discovered B.found C.planned D.designed

25.A.bought B.made C.attached D.mended

26.A.combines B.mixes C.unites D.associates

27.A.tool B.snurfer C.board D.ski

28.A.brand B.game C.resort D.person

29.A.Therefore B.Furthermore C.Meanwhile D.However

30.A.showy B.dangerous C.exciting D.harmful

31.A.nearby B.across C.away from D.close to

32.A.fail B.involve C.stop D.drop

33.A.rejected B.realized C.fulfilled D.denied

34.A.wanted B.hurried C.refused D.began

35.A.aside B.back C.out D.down

【點評】本篇短文主要談?wù)摶┌宓陌l(fā)明、發(fā)展和對滑雪運動的影響。文章有四個自然段，大約二百五六十個詞，內(nèi)容比較緊湊，備選詞大多數(shù)是實詞，這篇短文的15個空設(shè)置也比較均勻，因此有利于根據(jù)語境和詞義判斷出那個詞是最佳選項。難度也非常適合成考考生，故事情節(jié)通俗易懂，考查要點也淺顯易懂，主要考查基本詞義，搭配，對文章的理解能力，只要考生掌握大綱要求詞匯量，就不難取得一個滿意的分數(shù)。

21.【答案】 B

【考點】詞義辨析。

【解析】該句是全文第二句，第一句剛交代：滑雪板運動是二十世紀六十年代發(fā)明的，結(jié)合全文第二段對滑雪板運動發(fā)展歷史的講解，到第三段的開頭第一句：到二十世紀八十年代，該運動變得十分流行，再看這兒的四個詞的各自意思，故選B.22.【答案】 C

【考點】邏輯推理加詞義辨析。

【解析】該句前一句說到：整個八十年代，盡管在許多滑雪區(qū)不允許滑板滑雪，越來越多的人，卻開始喜歡該項體育運動。從所給的四個介詞或介詞短語的意思分析處，再看本句的邏輯搭配：（盡管）早期有許多困難，但它是今天是。。，故選C.23.【答案】 A

【考點】詞義辨析。

【解析】該句是（盡管）早期有許多困難，但今天它是發(fā)展最。。的冬季體育項目，從幾段的講解來看，是在介紹滑板滑雪的歷史及現(xiàn)狀，結(jié)合四個選項的意思來分析，只能選A。

24.【答案】 D

【考點】詞義辨析。

【解析】該句是:1963年，一位名叫Tom Sims的八年級學生，為新澤西的一個學校課程設(shè)計了滑板項目。從四個詞的意思上來分析，A、B的意思相近，大同小異，故二者均不能選；C、D兩詞之后雖都能跟for，但C項“計劃”與句中project相近，故只能選D，D的意思最適合本篇的邏輯搭配。

25.【答案】 C

【考點】詞義辨析。

【解析】該句是說：。。一位名叫Sherman Poppen的人在圣誕節(jié)為他的孩子們把兩片滑雪板縛在一起。A：（購）買；B：制造；C：系、縛、捆、扎；D：修（理）。故選C.26.【答案】 A

【考點】短語搭配辨析。

【解析】他把他的發(fā)明稱為“Snurfer”，這個詞結(jié)合了snow與surf。這幾個詞的搭配都差不多，但A：把。。與。。結(jié)合起來，使具有兩樣（的特性）；B：把。。與。?；祀s在一起（原來的二者就是你中有我，我中有你了）；C：把。。與。。團結(jié)、聯(lián)合（為一體）/合并；D：把人或事物聯(lián)系起來；把。。與。。聯(lián)想起來。比較清楚各自的側(cè)重點以后，就不難決定了。

27.【答案】 B

【考點】邏輯推理。

【解析】從前兩句話，尤其是前一句話，不難鎖定答案B，排除另外的幾個名詞。

28.【答案】 A

【考點】邏輯推理。

【解析】該句意思是：他很快開始設(shè)計滑雪板，而且現(xiàn)在“Burton”就是滑雪板的一個非常受歡迎的品牌。結(jié)合前面介紹的情形及本句前半截，只有A最適合。A：牌子；B：

（一）場、局賽事；C：海濱、滑雪、休養(yǎng)等的度假勝地；D：（個）人。

29.【答案】 D

【考點】句法結(jié)構(gòu)。

【解析】結(jié)合本句前面的一句（是對上文的基本總結(jié)），再看看下文中大部分旅游勝地的做法，不難得出前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選D。

30.【答案】 B

【考點】邏輯推理。

【解析】本句的意思是：因為他們認為滑板滑雪太危險，大部分的旅游勝地都不允許此活動。不僅是從活動本身來分析，還是看看后面那句話，就能得出此答案。

31.【答案】 C

【考點】邏輯推理。

【解析】結(jié)合本句前面的一句：滑板滑雪愛好者不得不到隱蔽的深山、遠離那些有巡邏的旅游勝地。了解了上文中大部分旅游勝地的做法，不難得出滑板滑雪者們的選擇，故選D，因為其他三個詞的意思是非常直觀的。

32.【答案】 C

【考點】邏輯推理。

【解析】該句意思是：各旅游勝地的拒絕沒有妨礙該活動的流行；從后半句中的from可以得出本句為固定搭配。

33.【答案】 B

【考點】邏輯推理。

【解析】本句的意思是：他們認識到他們通過允許滑板滑雪活動，可以從中賺更多的錢。從此話前面的一句話看看（那些旅游勝地的所有者們交換了他們對此的觀點）；而且A、D兩詞意義相近；C的意思完全不符。故選B。

34.【答案】 D

【考點】邏輯推理。

【解析】結(jié)合本句前面的兩句，再看看詞的用法搭配：只有A、D兩詞可以與to連用，而A與文意不符，故選D。

35.【答案】 A

【考點】固定搭配。

【解析】該句意思是：現(xiàn)今各旅游勝地甚至為滑板滑雪者們留出特別的區(qū)域，這樣他們可以在那兒練習他們那些別有創(chuàng)意的技巧。所給的四個詞，只有A跟句中set搭配表示“留出、積攢”。

IV.Reading Comprehension(60 points)

Directions: There are five reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by four questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D.Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage one

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So, take the chance and send your answer by 1 May to:

Free4Fun “Rochester”

Free4Fun, 24 Elphinstone Road, Hastings, 2FQ6VJ

fax: 089 / 85 763-103

e-mail: free4fun@netlight.com

The two winners will be contacted directly before 5 May.They will also be announced in the

June issue of Free4Fun.Good luck!

For further information contact:

phone:(03212)144 43

fax:(03212)144 42

e-mail: info@etc.com

【點評】關(guān)于Free4Fun和ETC（English Travel Connections）聯(lián)合舉辦的活動，是一則有獎問答形式的廣告。

首先說你今年夏季可能有機會贏得在英格蘭最著名的作家查爾斯?狄更斯的家鄉(xiāng)Rocheste旅游一周的機會。并簡要介紹了一下當?shù)氐慕ㄖ锏臍v史背景,然后就介紹行程及活動安排等。你感興趣了，文章就鼓動你回答問題：查爾斯?狄更斯是什么時候出生的？，并留下發(fā)送答案的地址和活動截止日期。最后一段是告訴你，本次活動只抽取兩位幸運者，獲獎?wù)叩拿麊螌⒐荚诹路莸腇ree4Fun刊物上。

這篇短文形式類似于2006年閱讀理解的題目，所問的問題也都是細節(jié)題，可以直接從文章中尋找到。只有第36題稍微要思考一下，13th century（13世紀）即1200s。

36.Rochester Cathedral was built in the.A.1100s B.1200s

C.1300s D.1400s

【答案】 B

【解析】該題為事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)“...Other attraction are Rochester Cathedral, which was built during the 13th centery,...”結(jié)合對世紀的背景知識的理解，可以獲得。

37.What activities can you participate in during the trip?

A.Working as an advisor.B.Learning German language.C.Travelling with a guest family.D.Enjoying sports and entertainment.【答案】 D

【解析】該題為事實細節(jié)題。答案可以從所給的旅行內(nèi)容中第五點得出。

38.If you want to win a prize you have to send your answer to.A.the June issue of Free4fun

B.free4 fun@netlight.com

C.info@etc.com

D.ETC

【答案】 B

【解析】該題為事實細節(jié)題。可以根據(jù)大項第三項得出提示，做的時候仔細一些，注意排除干擾項，最后鎖定選項B。

39.The persons who know of Charles Dickens are likely to win the free trip.A.the birth date B.the home town

C.the major works D.the writing style

【答案】 A

【解析】該題為事實細節(jié)題。答案可以結(jié)合38題做，回頭看看要寄的答案是全文第三個標題中的內(nèi)容，稍加推理就能得出。

Passage Two

In 2000, with little but a bar and a church left to make it a destination, tiny St.James, Nebraska, was taken off state highway maps.Then the church closed, and the small farm village in the state's northeast comer looked set to just disappear.Thanks to five devoted women, it didn't.In May 2001, after meeting with staff from the Center for Rural Affairs, the friends--Louise Guy, Vicky Koch, Jeanette Pinkelman, Mary Rose Pinkelman and Violet Pinkelman--opened a weekend market for vendors(小商販)to sell handcrafts and local food.“We felt like, what can we do to bring the community together?” says Mary Rose Pinkelman.“We decided to make a place to sell local goods.” They set up shop in the church school, which, though closed for nearly 40 years, had been well maintained.The first weekend, 16 vendors took over an old classroom.The result was ah instant hit.Today, the market draws up to 70 vendors--who sell such items as homemade jellies, baked goods, hand-woven rugs, and farm-grown produce--and what Pinkelman calls an unexpected number of visitors.In the process, the market has made St.James a destination again, putting it back on the state road map.【翻譯】由于五位婦女的共同努力，一個從公路版圖上消失的小村莊又重新返回到地圖上。

在2000年，隨著村里的最后那個教堂的關(guān)閉，小村子在公路版圖上消失了。2001年的五月，五個朋友會見了有關(guān)部門以后，決定利用該村廢棄多年的教堂學校，在周末開辦本地產(chǎn)品的銷售市場。她們的事業(yè)迅速成功了，越來越多的小商販來到這里，從第一個周末的十六家商販，到今天發(fā)展到七十家，商人們販賣手工藝品、當?shù)厥澄?、農(nóng)產(chǎn)品等等，同時也意外的吸引來了大量的游客，所以這個小村子就再次回到地圖上。

40.According to Paragraph 1, what fate was St.James, Nebraska suffering?

A.The replacement of the church school.B.The disappearance from highway maps.C.The closedown of the bar.D.The set-up of a market.【答案】 B

【解析】該題為細節(jié)歸納題。答案可以從第一段的第一句：只剩下一個小酒館、一座教堂，使得Nebraska的小鎮(zhèn)圣.詹姆士，被從美國的高速路地圖上除名了；第二句的主句部分：。。注定要消失了，故選B。

41.St.James in this passage is

A.a small village B.a little farm

C.a tiny city D.a little town

【答案】 A

【解析】該題為事實細節(jié)題。答案可以第一段第二句的主語得出。

42.What does the underlined phrase ~'an instant hit“(Paragraph 3)mean?

A.A fast blow.B.A sudden beat.C.A big strike.D.A quick success.【答案】 D

【解析】此題為細節(jié)歸納題。結(jié)合第二段（介紹了先期的行動）、到第三段說起具體進展，以及接下來對該小鎮(zhèn)目前情況的講解，我們可以得出答案D，而且其余三個答案都有打擊/失敗之意。

43.St.James has been put back to the state road map due to

A.the efforts of five women B.the efforts of the Center for Rural Affairs

C.the vendors in the local place D.the unexpected number of visitors

【答案】 A

【解析】該題為主旨歸納題。要結(jié)合全文的頭尾來看，尤其是第一段的最后一句、全文的最后一句：先是多虧了五位。。；中間講到大致過程，最后說起說起在市場的建設(shè)擴大過程中。。所以選 A；其他幾個選項只是文中的局部細節(jié)而已。

Passage Three

Romeo and Juliet was probably written in 1595, when Shakespeare was a young, successful playwright.He had already written comedies and history plays, but had not yet developed his skill at tragedy.The power of fate is strong in Shakespeare's play.Chance and evil eventually join to bring tragedy.Chance involves Romeo in a murder;chance prevents a message from reaching Romeo in time;chance brings about a deadly meeting in a cemetery.Many Elizabethans were followers of astrology(星相術(shù))and believed that the stars could control events.Thus, Romeo and Juliet are referred to as ”star-crossed lovers“ whose stars doomed(命中注定)them to disaster.Elizabethans also had a concept of fate in the person of Dame Fortune(命運女神).By spinning her wheel, she could raise the state of a beggar or lower that of a king.One of the fascinations of Shakespeare is the way in which he put these ideas into the play.One of the most difficult things to decide about this play is the question of responsibility.Did irresistible fate bring tragedy to Romeo and Juliet, or were they themselves to blame? The fact that this question is not resolved by the author also helps to make Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet a fascinating work.【翻譯】莎士比亞的悲劇羅密歐與朱麗葉.文章第一段首先說了羅密歐與朱麗葉可能作于1595年，那時年輕的莎士比亞并不擅長寫悲劇，他是一個成功的寫喜劇和歷史劇的劇作家。

作者認為莎士比亞的戲劇中有很強的宿命論因素，機遇和邪惡共同造就了悲劇。羅密歐和朱麗葉倆人的星座相克，命中注定要遭災，誰應當對羅密歐與朱麗葉的悲劇負責任？這個問題尚未解決。

44.According to Paragraph 1, Shakespeare wrote Romeo and Juliet

A.when he succeeded in comedies and history plays

B.after he had developed his skill in tragedy

C.before he wrote comedies and history plays

D.when he was no longer young

【答案】 A

【解析】該題細節(jié)歸納題。第一段就兩句話。把第一句的后半截連同第二句的前半截結(jié)合起來理解，就能得出答案是A；其他三項都是故意與文中的事實擰著說的，起到干擾結(jié)論的作用。

45.According to the passage, chance

A.involves Juliet in a murder

B.sends Romeo and Juliet into evil-doing

C.causes late arrival of a message for Romeo

D.leads to a happy meeting between Romeo and Juliet

【答案】 C

【解析】該題為事實細節(jié)題。答案可以從第二段中提到的幾個排比句中得出，稍微仔細一點兒，只有C說得對：A項中應該是指Romeo才對；B中的說法就沒提到，跟劇情也不符合；D項中內(nèi)容是對對最后一句原有內(nèi)容的篡改。

46.The passage indicates that Shakespeare put into Romeo and Juliet.A.historical events B.Elizabethan beliefs

C.his personal experience D.political issues at the time

【答案】 B

【解析】該題為事實細節(jié)題。答案可以從第三段得出，其他三個選擇，都可以說是在本篇沒提到的信息，不能加進來做為這個題目的依據(jù)；或者說只是站到讀者的角度，妄加聯(lián)想出來的。

47.What is unresolved about this play is

A.who is responsible for the tragedy

B.whether Romeo and Juliet are tragic characters

C.what the most fascinating element of the play is

D.how tragic fate can be avoided

【答案】 A

【解析】本題為事實細節(jié)題。該問題可以從最后一段的第一句就能得出；這一句是是該段的主題句，這之后的幾句都是圍繞它展開的。

Passage Four

Friends become a child's chosen family.If his social life is going well, he gains confidence.If he has trouble connecting, it hurts and can make him feel sad and withdrawn and lonely.1.Help your child communicate.Naturally outgoing kids have an easier time expressing their interest in other children than shy ones do.But you can help build this skill through practice.Ask your child about his favorite games and toys.Praise him for specifics when he shows interest in other people: ”You were so nice to let Roger talk about his little dog.I am proud of you.“

2.Keep play short and sweet.Parents should keep early play dates short, so no one gets too tired and everyone has fun.Schedule the next one soon after that, so kids can quickly build on their comfort foundation.3.Know your child.If your child is bossy, talk with him and agree beforehand on which toys will be shared and which ones should be put away because your child just can't seem to share them.If you have a shy child, match him with a younger child so he has a chance to be the leader.4.Help your child help others.Encourage your child to be a better friend by helping him include others in play.If you see someone being excluded, don't ignore it.This is an opportunity to work on your child's ability to understand others.”Rachel is being left out.That must make her feel very sad.Can you think of a way to include her in the game?“

5.Help your kids help themselves.If your child is the one who's being ignored or treated badly, teach him to speak up.【文章大意】主要介紹了如何幫助你的孩子交朋友。

首先說明了孩子交友的重要意義。孩子的交友就像他們選擇家庭一樣，如果社會交往順利，孩子就會自信，如果交友不順，他們就會受到傷害，也可能感到悲哀、退步和孤獨。

文章隨后從五個方面介紹說明如何幫助你的孩子。

48.Which Word can best describe a child who is good at connecting?

A.Bossy.B.Confident.C.Proud.D.Showy.【答案】 B

【解析】本題為事實細節(jié)題。問題中的connecting一詞，是在第一段第三句出現(xiàn)的；第二句說到：假如孩子的社交生活進展順利，他就會獲得自信；第三句是：若他在與人打交道方面有問題。。，兩句結(jié)合起來考慮，答案B是對的。

49.According to the passage, parents can help their children communicate by.A.showing their own interest in other children

B.encouraging their interest in other children

C.playing games with them

D.buying them more toys

【答案】 B

【解析】本題為推理判斷題。文章從第二段開始給父母一些幫助孩子建立自信的具體做法，做法一中的第三、第四句提到“詢問。。。。表揚。?！?，考生要能提煉出正確答案B；A選項中動作詞show跟問句中的人稱是反的，C、D兩項差不多是順著本篇發(fā)揮出來的。

50.The phrase ”left out“ in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to”.“

A.neglected B.criticised

C.not included D.not respected

【答案】 C

【解析】本題為詞語理解題。做法四告訴我們怎么幫助孩子去學會他人。其中第二句提到：如果你看到有人被排除在外，不要不管；第三句：這是一個極好的培養(yǎng)孩子理解他人的機會；left out是在接下來的那句中出現(xiàn)的，其義只能是C了。

51.What is probably the best title for the passage?

A.How to Help Your Child Help Others B.How to Educate a Shy Child

C.How to Communicate with Your Child D.How to Help Your Child Make Friends

【答案】 D

【解析】該題為主旨大意題。通讀完全文，考生要明白：全文共兩大部分：第一段為統(tǒng)領(lǐng)段，接下來的是五個幫助孩子建立自信的建議；其中有三個是以help開頭的，緊隨其后的是其分述，字里行間就看出該題所需答案為D。

Passage Five

Memory is the ability to keep track of things that have happened in the past.Memory really is learning.One needs memory to ride a bicycle.A dog needs to remember if it is to Come when called.Memory is said to be stored in the brain as a ”memory trace(記憶痕)." What makes up this trace is not known.Some scientists believe that certain chemical substances may carry certain memories.For example, one substance, when given to rats, causes them to fear the dark.Other research into memory has to do with how the brain works.Psychologists use three means to find out how a person remembers.For example, give a person a grocery list.Let the person memorize the list, then put it away.The most natural way to find out how much a person remembers of the grocery list is to ask what he or she remembers.This is called the method of recall.Another method is called recognition.Give the person another grocery list.Ask him or her to choose items on the first list from the items that are on only the second list.Often a person will be able to recognize things that he or she cannot recall.A third method of finding how much a person remembers is called relearning.Here the person is asked to read over the first list.The person will probably learn the list the second time faster than he did the first time.The difference in the time it takes to relearn the list is thought of as a measure of how much a person has remembered.One way of remembering something is to repeat it many times.Interest is very important.Boring lists of facts are much more difficult to remember than something that we understand and are interested in.Motivation, or wanting to do something, is also important.Motivation is linked with reward.For example, a hungry animal quickly learns how to do something if that action gets the animal food.In humans, wanting to learn is often motivation.The praise of a teacher or the knowledge that an answer is correct is rewarding.【文章大意】關(guān)于記憶力的一篇研究報告。

記憶力是一種能力，有了這個能力就可以記住過去發(fā)生的事情。但是很難說明記憶痕由什么構(gòu)成。心理學家利用三種方式揭示出人的記憶：其一是回憶，其二是識別，其三是再學習。

對此，作者在文中分別舉例進行了說明。短文的最后一段說明，要想記住某事的一種方法是多次重復。但是重復無意義的東西卻很難記住，所以興趣和動機兩者都是很重要的。動機與回報有關(guān)系，例如：饑餓的動物學動作會很快，因為它們可以得到食物作為獎賞。

52.We can learn from the 2nd paragraph that.A.bad memories may cause rats to fear the dark

B.it is hard to tell what a memory trace consists of

C.chemical substances carry certain memories

D.memory is stored in the brain as a substance

【答案】 B

【解析】該題為主旨大意題。文章講到：據(jù)說記憶儲存在腦子的記憶痕里，什么構(gòu)成這些記憶痕尚不知道，有些科學家相信某些化學物質(zhì)可能就攜帶得有某些記憶，比如有一種給老鼠的物質(zhì)，會讓他們從而害怕黑暗?？忌x完該段落，要明白C、D都只是該段中的一個用來說明性的素材，而A就是對最后一句的曲解，故選B。

53.The way to pick out the items on the first list from the second is known as.A.recognition B.recall C.memorization D.relearning

【答案】 A

【解析】本題為推理判斷題。其正確答案可以從第三段中找到：在第二行中看出“回憶”能力的實驗；接著就提出另外一個方法“辨認”：給測試對象的還是那份雜貨單，但是要求測試對象從此單子中選出。。，該小題題目中對句中的choose...from...，等于是提出了一個理解問題的出處。

54.What is considered as a measure of how much one has remembered?

A.The length of the list.B.The type of list items.C.The time difference of relearning.D.The time difference of brain working.【答案】 C

【解析】本題為詞語理解題。第三段的最后一句，就直接告訴考生答案了：“The difference in the time it takes to relearn the list is thought of as a measure of how much a person has remembered.此句中的...is thought of as...就相當于...is regarded as/is considered。

55.A good way to train an animal to do something quickly is to.A.make the action easy B.praise it in words

C.reward it with food D.weaken its motivation

【答案】 C

【解析】本題為事實細節(jié)題。文章最后一段第三行講到：動機與獎賞有聯(lián)系；接著就是拿饑餓動物在什么條件下會。。來打比方，因此本題答案不難看出就是C。

V.Daily Conversation(15 points)

Directions: Pick out five appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Jessica: I'm so excited!We have two weeks off!What are you going to do?

Natasha: 56.I guess I'll just stay home.Maybe I'll catch up on my reading.57 ? Any plans?

Jessica: Well, my parents have rented an apartment in California.I'm going to take long walks along the beach every day and do lots of swimming.Natasha: 58!

Jessica: 59 ? My parents will be happy to have you with us.Natasha: 60 ? I'd loveto!

56.【答案】 I’m not sure.【解析】上一句說到有假期；這個空之后的那句中，有一個詞（guess...）可以暗示出答案。

57.【答案】 What about you

【解析】前面說起自己可能。。；空格后面又問“有什么計劃？”，自然是要問對方的意思了。

58.【答案】 Sounds great

【解析】對話中的Jessica上面說完了自己的假期計劃安排，作為二人對話中的Natasha理應對對方的計劃評價一下。

59.【答案】 Say, why don’t you come with us

【解析】根據(jù)上面的對話，我們了解到：Natasha還沒有決定假期內(nèi)容，而Jessica的卻很明白，而且Natasha也覺得很好，這時可以初步選定答案；再看空格之后有：我父母也會很高興。。，所以答案為邀請性的最好了。

60.【答案】 Do you mean it

【解析】 Natasha自己本無明確打算，在聽說Jessica的美好計劃后，理應就有羨慕之意，接著Jessica又邀請他同往，自然是有些不敢相信。

VI.Writing(25 points)

Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write an advertisement in English in 100-120 words based on the following situation.Remember to write it clearly.61．你(Li Yuan)所在的酒店需招聘數(shù)名管理人員，請你寫一則招聘廣告。內(nèi)容包括：

1、招聘原因和人數(shù)；

2、招聘對象(年齡、性別、學歷要求、：工作經(jīng)驗等)；

3、優(yōu)先考慮條件(如：高學歷、有多年工作經(jīng)驗、會外語等)；

4、報名時間、地點和聯(lián)系方式。

Job Vacancy

VI.Writing(25 points)

1.評分原則

① 本題總分為25分，分5檔給分。

② 評分時，現(xiàn)根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語言確定其所屬檔次，然后根據(jù)該檔次的具體內(nèi)容給分。

③ 納入第五的的作文應取得至少兩位閱卷教師的認可。

④ 字數(shù)不足100字的，酌情扣1至2分。

⑤ 拼寫與標點符號的準確性視其對表達的影響程度予以評分。英、美式拼寫均可。

⑥ 如書寫較差，以致影響表達，將分數(shù)降低一個檔次。

2.評分標準：

寫作相對來講是比較難的題目，但是因為已經(jīng)給出規(guī)定內(nèi)容和要求，只要翻譯準確即可。不要求文字的華麗。咱們在安通學校全程班的后期進行寫作專項訓練時也專門練習過類似的應用文，如果上過安通全程班的學員寫這個就比較容易一些了。短文字數(shù)也要盡量湊夠100字。短文寫作，沒什么捷徑，多練習，熟能生巧。建議大家每星期至少寫一篇短文，并在每一篇中盡量換一個新話題，使用已經(jīng)學到的詞匯，詞組，句式。這樣既可以強化記憶單詞，同時也可以實踐語法和句型，嘗試自己是否可以駕御寫作英文文章。同時在實踐中，將母語中文與英語漸漸的融為一體，發(fā)展自己的寫作風格。

【總評】大多數(shù)學生認為此英語試卷并不像以往真題那么高不可攀，覺得難度方面還可以。對于參加過安通輔導班的學生來說，試題比較容易，但是對于工作中的成人學生來說，由于自身復習時間有限，不會覺得過于輕松。但是難易程度是他們可以接受的，所得分數(shù)也會在他們可以接受的范圍。比前幾年平均分數(shù)要理想得多，學生滿意度要高?？偟膩碚f，在復習輔導的過程中，無論教師、學生，只要本著《大綱》宗旨，按照大綱中要點，按部就班復習就可以了。多注重基本知識點的復習，不要過多地把精力放在難題、偏題上面，畢竟這類題在考試中占少數(shù)。由于英語試題靈活多樣，建議廣大考生不要太在意壓題，而是要注重對知識點的復習掌握，對基礎(chǔ)知識把握等等。

第二篇：成考專升本英語歷年真題歸類（范文）

閱讀理解

Passage One

Expecting a baby?

HEALTHY BABY: Manitoba’s Prenatal(懷孕)Benefit and Community Support Programs

It’s what’s inside that counts

When you’re pregnant, it’s important that you eat well to help you and your growing baby.That’s why if you live in Manitoba and your net family income is less that $ 32,000 a year, the Manitoba government offers you a monthly cheque during your pregnancy to help you buy healthy foods and prepare for your baby’s arrival.How to apply

Pick up an application form from medical offices, Healthy Baby community programs or by calling the number below.The application form must include a medical note indicating your baby’s due date, so see your health care provider early.More support for you and your baby

Through Healthy Child Manitoba, Healthy Baby also offers community programs which help you to learn more about nutrition, health and parenting a baby.For more information, please call:

945-1301(in Winnipeg)

1-888-848-0140(at no cost)

945-1305 TDD(Telephone Device for the Deaf)

1.What program is this passage about?

A.Baby food.B.Low-income families.C.Women’s health.D.Birth and growth of healthy babies.2.Who can enjoy the benefits of the program?

A.Pregnant women of high risk.B.pregnant women of first child.C.pregnant women in good health.D.Pregnant women with low income.3.The most important information to be filled in the application forms is ______.A.the pregnant woman’s name B.when the baby is due to arrive

C.the pregnant woman’s medical history D.in which hospital the baby is to be delivered

4.Healthy Baby will also provide more help in all aspects but ______.A.baby education B.baby nutrition C.baby parenting D.baby health

5.For further information, the deaf can ______.A.call 945-1305TDD B.dial 1-888-848-0140

C.visit their health care provider D.send email to a medical office

Passage Two

In the past, people who graduated from college felt proud of their academic achievements and confident that their degree would help them to find a good job.However, in the past four years the job market has changed dramatically.This year’s college graduates are facing one of the worst job markets.For example, Ryan Stewart, a graduate of san Jose State University, got a degree in religious studies, but he has not gotten any job offers.He points out that many people already working are getting laid off and don’t have jobs, so it’s even harder for new college graduates to find jobs.Four years ago, the future looked bright for his class of 2006.There were many high-tech(“dotcom”)job opportunities, graduates received many job offers, and they were able to get jobs with high salaries and benefits such as health insurance and paid vacations.However, “Times have changed.It’s a new market.” according to an officer of the university.The officer says students who do find jobs started preparing two years ago.They worked during summer vacations, they have had several short-time jobs, and they majored in fields that are still paying well, such as accounting or nursing.Even teaching is not a secure profession now.Ryan Stewart wanted to be a teacher, but instead he will probably go back to school in order to become a college teacher.He thinks college teaching could be a good career even in a bad economy.In conclusion, these days a college degree does not automatically lead to a good job with a high salary.Some students can only hope that the value of their degree will increase in the future.1.What did a college degree mean to people in the past?

A.It was a proof of their professional skills.B.It would guarantee their quick promotion.C.It built up their confidence in the job market.D.It would help them to start an academic career.2.Ryan Stewart has not got any job offer because_______.A.there are too many graduates of his major

B.he wants to find a job with very high salary

C.he has not received a degree in the university

D.the job market has changed greatly since 2002

3.According to the passage, _______ had the best job prospects in 2002.A.computer science B.accounting C.teaching D.nursing

4.Why does Ryan Stewart want to be a college teacher?

A.Teaching jobs are well-paid.B.He majored in teaching in the university.C.College teaching is less challenging than high-tech jobs.D.College teaching career won’t be influenced by economy.5.It can be concluded from the passage that _______.A.the value of a college degree has decreased now.B.new college graduates today can’t find jobs.C.a college degree can still lead to a good job.D.graduates must prepare early to find jobs.Passage Three

Shoron Keating was worried about her kids when she got a divorce.Her daughter says, “ I was feeling ? like down and sad even though I didn’t really show it.Judith Wallerstein says problems from divorce can last many years.They can show up when the kids are adults.And the kids have their own trouble.Wallerstein studied 93 children over a generation.The results can be found in her book.She says that children of divorce are more likely to have problems with drugs.They are far more likely to seek therapy.About 40 percent of them avoid marriage themselves.When they do marry, fail at nearly twice the usual rate.It is hard for them to trust.They are afraid of failing.Critics say Wallerstein had too few children in her study.They think that Wallerstein stresses too much from a small study.Other things may be the cause of the kid’s problem.The study does not compare kids from divorced families with kids from “healthy” families.Wallerstein’s families divorced a generation ago.Times have changed.People feel different about divorce.Today programs like Kid’s Turn try to reduce some of the effects of divorce with family advice.Talking about their feelings helps the kids get though it.Since they know more about the problem, maybe the kids will be able to handle it.1.Which word can best describe the kids from divorced families according to Paragraph 1?

A.Offensive B.Relieved C.Depressed D.Prejudiced

2.Children from divorced families who marry later will ______.A.have no trust in other people

B.be more likely to get divorced

C.firmly protect their marriage

D.have stable marriage

3.Wallerstein’s study showed that ______.A.divorce left the children with many problems

B.all the problems showed up right after the divorce

C.divorce could be avoided

D.divorce is the only cause of children mature earlier

4.Which of the following is critics’ opinion?

A.Healthy families do not have problems.B.All the related factors were considered in the study.C.Divorce is the only cause of child problems.D.The number of families studied was not sufficient.5.Today children from divorced families______.A.have no more problems

B.are getting more care and help

C.are less able to handle their problems

D.are told not to talk about their problems

Passage Four

It is still sometimes difficult to understand why those between ages 10 and 18 would endanger their lives by joining armed forces or rebel groups and become fighting soldiers.The recently published book, Young Soldier, Why They Choose to Fight By Rachel Brett and Irma Specht, tries to find an answer.There is no doubt that children fight in most armed conflicts today.While international attention focuses largely on those who are forced into battles, thousands more enlist(應征入伍)voluntarily.In an attempt to to understand the young who take up arms, Brett and Specht interviewed 53 boy and girl soldiers and ex-soldiers from around the world, Afghanistan , Colombia, the Republic of the Congo for example.All interviewees were involved with armed forces or armed groups before the age of 18 and all classified themselves as volunteers.What these two field officers heard is “I joined involuntarily-if you have nothing, you volunteer for the army”.Other reasons young people gave are self-defense, revenge, poverty, and unemployment.But while it is common knowledge that most child soldiers come from poor and disadvantaged backgrounds, Young Soldiers shows that the issue is far more complex.Many poor children do not join the army.The environmental, educational, social, cultural, and highly personal factors determine whether someone decide to join up or not.The battlefield is not a place for children.One young soldier described being there as “too sad an experience”.The authors hope that by understanding why teenagers join up, those child soldiers should know how to discourage others from the same tragedy.1.Young Soldiers, Why They Choose to Fight is ______.A.a book B.a magazine C.a news report D.a TV program

2.According to paragraph 3, Brett and Specht’s interviewees _______.A.joined armed forces under 18

B.considered going into the army their duty

C.were only from African countries

D.were mainly the ex-soldiers

3.The reasons shown in young soldiers for children to join the army are______.A.very simple B.very complex C.unknown D.unbelievable

4.The writers of Young Soldiers probably expect that ______.A.child soldier would leave armed forces

B.they could find more than 53 interviewees

C.no more children would join armed forces

D.there would be no wars in the world

5.The tone of the passage is ______.A.pleasant B.indifferent C.humorous D.objective

Passage Five

It’s interesting that technology often works as a servant for us, yet frequently we become a servant to it.E-mail is a useful tool but many feel controlled by this new vehicle.The average businessperson is getting about 80-e-mails per day and many feel that about 80% of the messages in their “In Box” are of little or no value.So, I have four suggestions to help you to become better at “Easing E-mail”.1.Get off the lists.The best way to deal with a problem is to never have it.If you are receiving a lot of unwanted e-mails, ask to be removed from the various lists.This would include your inclusion in unwanted “cc” lists.2.“Unlisted address”.Just like getting an “unlisted” telephone number that you share only with those whom you want to give direct access, you might want to get a separate e-mail address only for the important communications you wish to receive.3.Check it once or twice per day.Many I speak with are becoming chained to their email server, monitoring incoming email on a continuous basis.Maybe this is because e-mail creates its own sense of urgency, but most of the communications are not all that urgent.I respond to them a couple of times per day.4.Deal with it.As you open each e-mail do one of the following:

a.If it requires a quick response, respond to it and delete it.b.If it requires a response but is not the best use of your time, try to find someone else to do it.c.If it is going to take any serious amount of time to respond, schedule it for action in your Day Planner and then download the message, save it, or print it out for future action.I personally receive approximately 250 e-mails per day and by practicing the suggestions above, I can handle that volume in about an hour, taking advantage of this fantastic tool but not being controlled by it to the distraction of more important tasks in my day.1.The passage is about ______.A.how to check e-mails

B.how to collect e-mails

C.how to deal with your daily e-mails

D.how to deal with 80% valueless e-mails

2.If you get unwanted e-mails, the best you can do is to______.A.make a list of them

B.put them into “cc” lists

C.send them to a special address

D.delete them from different lists

3.For the important communications, the writer suggests that you______.A.have a direct access for them

B.have several e-mail servers for them

C.get an unlisted phone number for them

D.get a special e-mail address for them

4.To avoid being chained by the coming e-mails, what you can do is to ______.A.respond urgent ones only

B.reply all of them at the same time

C.handle them a couple of times daily

D.keep replying e-mails all day long

5.To deal with an e-mail you get, you can do the following EXCEPT______.A.downloading every e-mail before you reply

B.responding right away if it’s urgent

C.scheduling it for later reply if it takes much time

D.asking someone else to reply it if it’s not at your convenience

Passage Six

During the Christmas shopping rush in London, the interesting story was reported of a tramp who, apparently though no fault of his own, found himself locked in a well-known chain store late on Christmas Eve.No doubt the store was crowded with last-minute Christmas shoppers and the staff were dead beat and longing to get home.Probably all the proper security checks were made before the store was locked and they left to enjoy the three-day holiday untroubled by customers desperate to get last-minute Christmas presents.However ridiculous that may be, our tramp found himself alone in the store and decided to make the best of it.There was food, drink, bedding and camping equipment, of which he made good use.There must also have been television sets and radios.Though it was not reported if he took advantages of these facilities, when the shop reopened he was discovered in bed with a large number of empty bottles beside him.He seem to have been a man of good humor as indeed tramps very commonly are.Everyone else was enjoying Christmas, so he saw no good reason why he should not do the same.He yielded himself cheerfully, and was taken by the police.Perhaps he had had a better Christmas than usual.He was sent to prison for seven days.The judge awarded no compensation to the chain store for the food and drink our tramp had consumed.They had, in his opinion, already received valuable free publicity from the story revealed in the newspaper and on television.Perhaps the judge had had a good Christmas, too.1.The tramp was locked in the store ______.A.for 7 days B.on purpose C.by accident D.for security reasons

2.It can be inferred from the passage that the underlined phrase “dead beat” in paragraph 1 means ______.A.angry B.exhausted C.forgetful D.careless

3.Which of the following was uncertain about the tramp after he was locked in the store?

A.He watched TV.B.He was well fed.C.he had a sound sleep D.He had a good drink.4.When the tramp was arrested, he ______.A.was drunk B.felt he deserved it C.made no resistance D.felt himself wronged

5.The judge didn’t award compensation to the chain store because ______.A.the store was responsible for what happened

B.the report of the event benefited the store a lot

C.the tramp had stolen nothing of value

D.the tramp was penniless

Passage Seven

If you want to stay young, sit down and have a good think.This is the research result of professor Faulkner, who says that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise and as a result, we are ageing unnecessarily soon.Professor Faulkner wanted to find out why healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and to reason at a relatively early age, and how the process of ageing could be slow down.He set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages and occupations.Computer technology enabled him to obtain precise measurements of the volume of the front and side sections of the brain, which relate to intelligence and emotion, and determine the human character.Contraction of front and side partswas observed in some subjects in their thirties, but it was still not evident in some sixty-and seventy-year-olds.Faulkner concluded from his tests that there is a simple way to slow the contractionand after that I don’t remember any more.”

Mr.Collins is now in hospital, being treated for minor injuries.We will be bringing you further news of the crash as we receive it.In the meantime relatives are asked to ring 02-3457211 for information.1.The plane was ______.A.flying some businessmen to London B.on a regular flight to London

C.returning from a trade fair D.bound for Carlisle

2.What happened when the plane was nearing Carlisle?

A.The pilot misread the signals from Ground Control.B.Ground Control failed to send out right instructions.C.The pilot got a report of terrible weather.D.The engines broke down.3.According to the passage, the plane crashed at ______.A.a place in southern England B.a place of historical interest

C.a military training camp D.a camp near London

4.The news report tells us that when the crash occurred ______.A.the ambulance and firemen arrived quickly B.none of the passengers was killed

C.no additional help was necessary D.help was long delayed

5.From what Mr.Collins said, we can know that he ______.A.had only an incomplete picture of what happened B.heard and saw nothing at all

C.talked to the pilot D.was once a pilot

Passage Nine

Long after the 1998 World Cup was won, disappointed fans were still cursing the disputed refereeing(裁判)decisions that denied victory to their team.A researcher was appointed to study the performance of some top referees.The researcher organized an experimental tournament(錦標賽)involving four youth teams.Each match lasted an hour divided into three periods of 20 minutes during which different referees were in charge.Observers noted down the referees’ errors, of which there were 61 over the tournament.Converted to a standard match of 90 minutes, each referee made almost 23 mistakes, a remarkable high number.The researcher then studied the videotapes to analyse the matches in detail.Surprisingly, he found that errors were more likely when the referees were close to the incident.When the officials got it right, they were, on average, 17 meters away from the action.The average distance in the case of errors was 12 meters.The research shows the optimum(最佳的)distance is about 20 meters.There also seemed to be an optimum speed.Correct decisions came when the referees were moving at a speed of about 2 meters per second.The average speed for errors was 4 meters per second.If FIFA, football’s international ruling body, wants to improve the standard of refereeing at the next World Cup, it should encourage referees to keep their eyes on the action from a distance, rather than rushing to keep up with the ball, the researcher argues.He also says that FIFA’ s insistence that referees should retire at age 45 may be misguided.If keeping up with the action is not so important, their physical condition is less critical.1.The experiment conducted by the researcher was meant to ______.A.set a standard for football refereeing

B.reexamine the rules for football refereeing

C.analyse the causes of errors made by football referees

D.review the decisions of referees at the 1998 World Cup

2.The number of refereeing errors in the experimental matches was ______.A.quite unexpected B.slightly above average

C.as high as in a standard match D.higher than in the 1998 World Cup

3.The finding of the experiment show that ______.A.errors are less likely when a referee stays in one spot

B.the more slowly the referee runs the more likely will errors occur

C.the farther the referees is from the incident the fewer the errors

D.errors are more likely when a referee keeps close to the ball

4.The word “official”(Line2,Para.4)most probably refers to ______.A.the researchers involved in the experiment

B.the referees of the football tournament

C.the observers at the site of the experiment

D.the inspectors of the football tournament

5.What is one of the possible conclusions of the experiment?

A.Age should not be the chief consideration in choosing a football referee.B.A football referee should be as young and energetic as possible.C.The ideal retirement age for an experienced football referee is 45.D.An experienced football referee can do well even when in poor physical condition.Passage Ten

Toronto: A 300-pound adult Siberian tiger escaped from its four-meter high chain-link-pen at the Toronto Zoo yesterday, on one of the busiest days of the year.Though no one was hurt, the dangerous animal was separated from the public for a time by nothing more than a four-foot fence.The escape occurred after one of the animal’s handlers left the pen gate open.It prompted a swift response from officials.Staff were sent immediately to arrest the runaway tiger.General Manager Calvin White told reporters that staff were preparing for the worst.“I ordered a tranquilizer(麻醉劑)gun so we would have tranquilized her, but thankfully we didn’t have to,” Mr.White said.The tiger was successfully led back into its cage after the brief escape.The incident occurred during the Toronto Zoo’s 28th annual Christmas Treats Walk, where admission is free in return for donations of food that does not easily go bad.Thousands of people attend each Boxing Day to see the animals fed by their handlers.1.The tiger escape happened ______.A.owing to the lack of food B.due to its separation from the public

C.because of the handler’s neglect of duty D.as a result of the damage chain and fence

2.Who is Calvin White?

A.A managerial staff of the Zoo.B.A journalist from National post.C.A witness of the incident.D.A zoo animal handler.3.We know from the passage that ______.A.the tiger escape lasted a whole day

B.the zoo workers planned to shoot the tiger dead

C.the tiger wasn’t kept securely enough from the public

D.the incident took place on the zoo’s anniversary day

4.The Best title for the news report is ______.A.Pen-Animal B.Zoo Tiger-Wandering Free

C.Siberian Tiger-Dangerous Animal D.Zoo-Dangerous site

Passage Eleven

“I love you, Bob.” “I love you, too, Nancy.” It was 2 a.m.and I was hearing my parents’ voices through the thin wall separating my bedroom from theirs.Their loving words were sweet, touching-and surprising.My parents married on September 14, 1940, after a brief dating.She was nearing 30 and knew it was time to start a family.The handsome, well-educated man who came by the office where she worked looked like a good bet.He was attracted by her figure, her blue eyes.The romance didn’t last long.Seeds of difference grew almost immediately.She liked to travel;he hated the thought.He loved golf;she did not.He was a Republican, she a loyal Democrat.They fought at the bridge table, at the dinner table, over money, over the perceived shortcomings of their respective in-laws.There was a hope that they would change once they retired, and the angry winds did calm somewhat, but what remained changed itself into bright, hard bitterness.“I always thought we’d ?” my mother would begin, before launching into a precise listing of my father’s faults.The complaints were recited so often, I can repeat them by heart today.As he listened, my father would say angry threats and curses in a low voice.It wasn’t the happiest marriage, but as their 60th anniversary approached, my sister and I decided to throw a party.Sixty years was a long time, after all;why not try to make the best of things? We’d provide the cake, the balloons, the toasts, and they’d follow one rule: no fighting.The agreement was honored.We had a wonderful day.When we thought back, we found it was an important celebration, because soon after, things began to change for my parents.1.Bob married Nancy because of ______.A.her nice appearance B.her good education

C.her romantic nature D.her position as an office girl

2.When the writer told the story, the mother was probably ______ years old.A.60 B.70 C.80 D.90

3.What do we know about the writer’s parents?

A.Their marriage is a total failure.B.They had different hobbies.C.They had serious money problem.D.They stopped quarrelling after they had children.4.The purpose for the writer to hold the party is ______.A.to recall the 60 years’ marriage life of her parents

B.to stop the long fighting between her parents

C.just to celebrate her parents’ 60th anniversary

D.to have a good time for family’s reunion

Passage Twelve

What can you do to recall your dreams more often and interpret them more clearly? The experts offer these suggestions:

Develop an idea.Before you go to sleep, consciously think about a topic or a person you’d like to dream about.Raise a question that’s troubling you and see how your dream responds to it.Keep track.Next to your bed, place a pen and some paper, or a tape recorder or laptop, to record your dreams as soon as you wake up.Try to wake up naturally, without the help of an alarm clock or barking dog that can interrupt

your dream cycle.If your schedule doesn’t allow you to sleep in during the week, begin your dream journey on a weekend or during a vacation.Wake up slowly.For the first moment after you wake up, lie still and keep your eyes closed, because your dream may be connected to your body position while you slept.Try to recall the dream and then store it in your memory by giving it a name like “Late for an exam” or “My Date with Ashley Judd”.When you rise, immediately write down as many images, feelings and impressions as you can.Connect the dots.To better interpret your dreams, try to make connections between you recalled dreams and recent events.Do you recognize people from the present or past? Can you detect any themes from the dream? Look for patterns over several dreams that might help explain an individual dream.Change the outcome.If you have nightmares happening again and again that make it difficult to sleep, try to change the endings.Once you wake up from a bad dream, imagine a change in the action to create a more positive outcome.If you are trapped, try to fly.In your dream, you can do what you want!

1.The passage advices you to “wake up slowly” ______.A.because dreaming usually happens not long before you wake up

B.because sleeping posture may be related to your dream

C.so as not to connect your dreams

D.so as not to have a nightmare

2.The underlined word “rise”(Paragraph5)means “______”.A.come up B.stand up C.wake up D.get up

3.According to the passage, how can you overcome a nightmare?

A.Try to imagine you are a superman.B.Try to create a new ending of the nightmare.C.Try to think about some happy things.D.Try to forget the nightmare.4.In which column of a magazine or newspaper may the article appear?

A.Finance.B.Sports.C.Health.D.Politics.閱讀理解答案：

Passage one 1.D 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.A

Passage two 1.C 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.A

Passage three 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.B

Passage four 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D

Passage five 1.C 2.D 3.D 4.C 5.A

Passage six 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B

Passage seven 1.D 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.B

Passage eight 1.D 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.A

Passage nine 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.A

Passage ten 1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B

Passage eleven 1.A 2.D 3.B 4.B

Passage twelve 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 成人高考專升本英語歷年真題歸類匯編—分詞分詞

重點：現(xiàn)在分詞與過去分詞的區(qū)別;分詞在句中充當?shù)某煞?分詞的邏輯主語與主句的主語是否一致。

1.______ what the situation would be like, they decided to keep silent.A.Having not known B.Knowing not C.Not know D.Not knowing

2.The program was so ______ that they were too ______ to fall asleep.A.exciting?excited B.excited?.exciting C.exciting?exciting D.excited?.excited

3.The ______ children were opening their Christmas presents.A.exciting B.excited C.excite D.excitement

1.Not too many years ago, it was an excited experience to travel 25 or 50 miles from home.2.China is a ______ country while the U.S is a ______ country.A.developed?developed B.developing?developing C.developed?developing D.developing?developed

3.Mrs.White found her husband surrounded by letters and papers and ______ very worried.A.looking B.looks C.look D.to look

4.She returned home from the market only to find the door open and a number of things______.A.stole B.missing C.missed D.stealing

5.Just as I turned round the corner, I saw a car ______ towards me at a high speed.A.to come B.come C.coming D.came

6.All those ______ to go to the football match please raise your hands.A.wish B.wished C.will wish D.wishing

10.No one else ______ willing to go, he offered to take the message.A.was B.had been C.were D.being

11.______ the teacher’s suggestion, Tom finally found a way to settle the problem.A.Following B.To follow C.Follow D.He followed

12.______ crossing the street, he was knocked down by a car.A.By B.During C.At D.While

13.There was a terrible cry ______ the fall of the pole.A.followed B.to follow C.following D.that follows

14.Most of the artists being invited to the party were from South Africa.15.Some of the guests ______ to the party were from other cities.A.to invite B.invited C.being invited D.had been invited

16.The telephone was invented in 1876 by a man ______ Alexander Graham Bell.A.named B.naming C.that names D.who named

17.Water ______ into vapor by the sun falls as rain.A.turns B.turning C.is turned D.turned

18.The children ______ in red sang songs together.A.dressed B.dressing C.worn D.wearing

19.The musician, ______ for his splendid speech, was warmly received by the students.A.knowing B.known C.having known D.being known

20.The cinema ______ last month, is very popular especially among the young people in the town.A.opens B.opened C.to open D.having opened

21.-Do you know anything about the meeting ______ in Italy?

-Yes, and as a matter of fact I attended it.A.to be held B.held C.being held D.to hold

22.There are about 70 people ______ in the accident.A.were killed B.who killed C.killing D.killed

23.It’s such a big room.If you don’t speak loud enough, you’ll never make yourself ______.A.hear B.hearing C.to hear D.heard

24.In earliest times, people had eaten their food______.A.uncooked B.being uncooked C.uncooking D.to be uncooked

25.The hunters had the fire ______ at the night in the woods.A.burnt B.burning C.to burn D.burned

26.John went to town yesterday and had his bike ______ there.A.repair B.to repair C.repairing D.repaired

27.My wife is planning to have the furniture ______ light gray.A.paint B.painting C.to paint D.painted

28.The dress doesn’t fit, I’ll have to have it ______.A.sold B.charged C.changed D.adopted

29.Mr.Smith had the report ______ as soon as he finished ______ it.A.to be typed?to write B.typed?to write C.being typed?writing D.typed?writing

30.______ white, the kitchen looks much better than before.A.Paints B.Painted C.Paining D.To paint

31.He kept us ______ with ______ stories about his Arctic adventures.A.entertained/ exciting B.entertaining/ excited

C.entertained/ excited D.entertaining/ exciting

32.______ their luggage, the tourists hurried to the airport，A.Packed B.After packed C.Packing D.Having packed

33.______ a wrong address, he could not find his friend’s flat.A.Giving B.To be given C.Having given D.Having been given

34.______ his party to power for the fourth time, he becomes famous among Western leaders..A.Lead B.Leading C.Have led D.Having led

35.______ for several times, Bill made up his mind not to watch late night movies any more.A.To be scolded B.To have been scolded C.Being scolded D.Having been scolded

36.The recorder ______ out of order, the students did not know what to do.A.were B.has been C.was being D.being

37.After seeing the movie, ______.A.the book was read by him B.the book made him want to read it

C.he wanted to read the book D.the reading of the book interested him

38.All the afternoon he worked in his study with the door______.A.to lock B.locking C.locked D.lock

Ⅹ、虛擬語氣

重點：虛擬語氣的基本用法及其常見形式，如含if 條件句的句子，as if 從句;it is necessary/ important that 從句;suggest（建議）等詞后面的賓語從句;it is suggested that 從句;suggestion等詞后面的同位語從句，表語從句;wish 后面的賓語從句等。

1.His doctor suggested that he ______ his right hand.A.avoid to use B.avoid using C.has avoided using D.avoids to use

2.Jim suggested that they ______ their supper.A.had B.would have C.should have D.should have eaten

3.I suggest that he will be sent to hospital as soon as possible.4.I suggest that（他再把這個實驗做一遍）[he should do the experiment again]

5.It’s suggested that ______ a while before we make a decision.A.she waited B.she wait C.she waits D.she will wait

6.The manager insisted that the chief engineer ______ testing the new model immediately.A.start B.starts C.started D.will start

7.The doctor insists that ______(我父親戒煙).[my father(should)give up smoking ]

8.The company recommended that a new railway station ______ here.A.build B.built C.should build D.be built

9.他命令銷毀這些文件 [He ordered that papers should be destroyed.]

10.Something about his manner suggested that he ______ not interested in what we were doing.A.was B.were C.be D.is

11.It is necessary that he ______ there on time.A.is B.be C.will D.has been

12.Mary wishes that she ______ law instead of history when she was in college.A.study B.studied C.has studied D.had studied

13.I wish I ______ busy yesterday;I could have helped you with the problem

A.was not B.were not C.have not been D.had not been

14.It’s high time ______ about the traffic problem.A.something was done B.everything is done C.anything will be done D.nothing to done

15.In spite of the noise, he went on working ______ nothing were happening.A.as if B.because C.although D.where

16.他的行為好像小孩子一樣 [He behaves as if he were a child.]

17.If I had known all this before, I would not speak to him that way.18.如果你早一點告訴我,我就不會錯過這個機會了。

[If you had told me a bit earlier, I wouldn’t have missed the chance.]

19.If you had followed the doctor’s advice,(你現(xiàn)在就不會再床上躺著了)

[you wouldn’t lie in bed now]

20.如果我昨天來的話,我會跟你們一起去野餐的。

[I had come yesterday , I would have gone for the picnic with you.]

21.If her grandfather would have three more days, he would have been 100 years old.虛擬語氣強化訓練

1.If Peter had enough money, he ______ on the trip to Los Angeles.A.had gone B.would go C.went D.would have gone

2.He did his homework carefully for fear that he ______.A.made a mistake B.makes a mistake C.would make a mistake D.make a mistake

3.I would have asked him to attend our gathering, but I ______his address.A.didn’t know B.hadn’t know C.don’t know D.wouldn’t know

4.The stubborn young man did not follow the advice that he ______ on his behavior since he didn’t believe that he had done anything wrong.A.reflect B.had reflected C.would reflect D.must reflect

5.I ______ the airport to make a flight reservation, but in fact I didn’t.A.should have called B.called C.could call D.would call

6.I would have told him the answer, but I ______ so busy at that moment.A.had been B.was C.were D.would be

7.If only we ______ a phone!I’m fed up with lining up outside the public phone box.A.have B.had C.will have D.are to have

8.Mr.Smith received the order that he ______ the documents to the new product meeting for further discussion.A.bring B.brings C.will bring D.has brought

9.I wish ______.A.I know how to program the new computer B.I will know to program the new computer

C.I knew how to program the new computer D.I do know how to program the new computer

10.He believes he has been cheated.He ______it.A.should not have believed B.should not believe C.did not believe D.can’t but believe

11.But for the reform, we ______ such great achievements.A.shall not make B.could not have made C.should not make D.can not have made

12.I need a helping hand, but I would sooner you ______.A.come B.coming C.will go with me D.didn’t join me

13.If the government had built more homes for the poor several years ago, the housing problems now ______ so serious in many parts of the country.A.wouldn’t be B.won’t be C.will not have been D.would not have been

14.Tom might have come to school in time for the lecture ______.A.if he got up earlier B.unless he had got up earlier

C.but he got up rather late D.but he had gotten up late

15.They took the injured straight to the hospital.Otherwise some of them ______.A.might have died B.might die C.would die D.could die

16.It is a perfect fit, sir.I ______ to you otherwise.A.wouldn’t show it B.wouldn’t have shown it

C.wouldn’t take it D.wouldn’t have taken it

17.Jeff looked as if he _______ a ghost.A.saw B.has seen C.had seen D.would see

18.I would have gone to the concert, if I ______ time.A.had had B.have had C.had D.would have had

19.______ I known it, I would have told you.A.Have B.If C.Had D.Having

20.The headmaster required that all the teachers ______ at the meeting.A.present B.must be present C.be present D.would be present

21.The mother rejected my suggestion that she ______ her daughter the next week.A.met B.meets C.would meet D.meet

22.It is necessary that anyone ______ exercises every day if he wishes to keep healthy.A.do B.would do C.did D.will do

23.It is high time that we ______ all ready for this afternoon meeting, ______it would be late.A.must get, or B.got, or C.should get, and D.get, and

24.In spite of the noise, he went on working ______ nothing were happening.A.as if B.because C.although D.where

25.______ the flood, the ship would have reached its destination on time.A.In case of B.In spite of C.As of D.But for

分詞答案

1.D 2.A 3.B 4.B: exciting 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.D 11.A 12.D 13.C 14.B: invited 15.B 16.A 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.B 21.B 22.D 23.D 24.A

25.B 26.D 27.D 28.C 29.D 30.B 31.A 32.D 33.D 34.D 35.D 36.D 37.C 38.C

X.虛擬語氣

1.B 2.C 3.B: should be 5.B 6.A 8.D 10.A 11.B 12.D 13.D 14.A 15.A 17.C: would not have spoken 21.A: had lived

虛擬強化訓練：

1.B 2.D 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.D 13.A

14.C 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.C 21.D 22.A 23.B 24.A

25.D Ⅷ.動詞重點：動詞的主要時態(tài);被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成及其基本用法；

情態(tài)動詞的基本用法（尤其是后接現(xiàn)在完成式）；used to與be/get used to

時態(tài)

1.The teacher said that the earth ?______ around the sun.A.run B.ran C.runs D.was running

2.Tom laid on the floor, reading a book.3.If you bring your shirt to me, I ______ it for you.A.will mend B.am mending C.have mended D.will have mended

4.-Did you go to Beijing last year?-No, ______.A.I have never gone B.I haven’t gone to Beijing

C.I did never go there D.I’ve never been to Beijing

5.Mr.Smith ______ here for two weeks.A.has already come B.is already being C.has already been D.has already being

6.We used to go skating in Michigan every winter, but ______ for the past five seasons.A.I don’t go B.I haven’t C.I’m not going D.I didn’t go

7.______ lately? I have not seen you for quite some time.A.Where were you gone B.Where did you go C.Where were you going D.Where have you been

8.We ______ a walk when it started to rain.A.take B.took C.are taking D.were taking

9.Although he promised to change.I’m still wondering when he ______ able to put his heart into his studies.A.was B.will be C.be D.were

10.The lady said that she’s been living in that city for years.11.By the time we got to the cinema the film ______for half an hour.A.has begun B.had begun C.has been on D.had been on

12.He has already gone home.But before he left, he ______ all the mistakes in his translation.A.had corrected B.has corrected C.corrected D.would correct

13.By the end of last year we ______ more than 2000 teachers of English all over the province.A.trained B.would have trained C.had trained D.have trained

14.昨天下午三班贏了那場足球賽。[Class 3 won the football match yesterday afternoon]

15.While I was skiing, I ______ and broke my wrist.A.fell B.felt C.feel D.fallen

被動語態(tài)

1.You don’t have to pay for your flights: they’re ______ in the price of your holiday.A.concluded B.held C.settled D.included

2.The doctor ______ my forehead and said, “ Your forehead ______ hot.”

A.felt, feels B.felt, was felt C.feels, felt D.feels, is felt

3.去年沿著這條河種植了二百多棵果樹。

[More than two hundred fruit trees were planted along the river last year.]

4.Last week a rare stamp ______ at a price of 6,000 dollars.A.sold B.was sold C.had set up D.had been set up

5.The United Nations, which ______ in 1945, is playing a more and more important part in international affairs.A.was set up B.set up C.had set up D.had been set up

6.Her feeling was seriously ______ by her husband.A.hurt B.hit C.wounded D.destroyed

7.In modern times, great female chefs have become known, and some of the best cook books ______ by women.A.have written B.have been written C.were written D.are written

8.All that can be done ______.A.have been done B.have done C.has been done D.has done

9.People who won’t work should be made______.A.to work B.work C.has been done D.to be working

10.My teacher was made ______ his teaching because of poor health.A.giving up B.to give up C.given up D.give up

11.When they had finished playing, the children were made to ______ all the toys they had taken out.A.put off B.put up C.put out D.put away

12.He thought nobody was around, but he was in fact seen ______ into the office building.A.to steal B.steal C.stile D.stolen

情態(tài)動詞

1.I can hear the Browns’ phone bell ring but no one is answering it;they ______ be at home.A.can’t B.mayn’t C.probably not D.shouldn’t

2.Professor Wang ______ be in New York because I met him in town just now.A.can’t B.might not C.may not D.may

3.-Listen, Mary is singing in the next room.-That ______ be Mary.She’s in hospital.A.may not B.shouldn’t C.wouldn’t D can’t

4.She earns a good salary, so she ______ be deep in debt.A.can’t B.must C.needn’t D.should

5.It is going to rain you ______ take your umbrella with you.A.had better to B.would rather to C.would rather D.had better

6.You had better ______ the teacher about this.A.ask B.to ask C.asked D.asking

7.You had better ______ where you are.A.remaining B.to remain C.remain D.remained

8.你最好馬上去看醫(yī)生。[You had better go to see the doctor immediately]

9.I would rather ______ with you.A.not to go B.to not go C.to go D.not go

10.They will get well soon.You ______ worry.A.can’t B.couldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t

11.-Shall I tell Ann the test result?-No, you ______.She’s already got some report.A.wouldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t

12.To travel from England to Scotland you ______ a passport.A.mustn’t have B.haven’t got C.don’t need D.needn’t

13.This is one of the most difficult questions that do not need to answer.14.The garden requires ______.A.watering B.being watered C.to water D.having watered

15.-Why isn’t John in class?-He ______ be sick.Or he’d have been here already.A.should B.may C.must D.would

16.The streets are all wet.It ______ during the night.A.must be raining B.must have rain C.must have rained D.had to rain

17.She ______ on her way to school, I just phoned her home and no one answered me.A.should be B.must have been C.must have rained D.had to rain

18.The house is dark and quiet, so the Browns ______ have gone to bed.A.must B.should C.ought to D.would

19.Mr.Zhang isn’t here yet, I think he ______ about the meeting.A.should have forgotten B.ought to forget C.must have forgotten D.may forget

20.I can’t find Tom anywhere I think he must go to the library.21.______（你不該對孩子如此嚴格）,He’s old enough to make his own choices.[You shouldn’t be so strict with the child]

22.I don’t know who is going to get the contract.We ______ get it but nothing is sure.A.must B.can’t C.might D.needn’t

23.They started off at about 5 o’clock in the morning.They should ______ there by now.A.arrive B.have been arriving C.have arrived D.be arriving

24.我們不應當責備她，她已經(jīng)盡了最大的努力。[We shouldn’t have blamed her, for she has tried her best.]

25.-you realize that you were driving at 100 miles per hour, don’t you?

-No, officer.I ______ have been, this car can’t do more than 70.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.couldn’t D.might not

26.-I saw Mary in the library yesterday.-You ______ her, she is still in hospital.A.mustn’t have seen B.could not see C.can’t have seen D.must not see

27.New ideas sometimes have wait for years before they are fully accepted.28.A friend ______ said to me the other day: “I don’t mind eating these foods, but why ______ to taste so awful?”

A.of my?they have B.of me?they are C.for me?are they D.of mine?do they have

29.“Do you have to leave?” “Sorry, but I really ______.”

A.have B.had to C.do so D.must

30.I want to go to see the doctor, but you ______ with me.A.need not go B.need not to go C.do not need go D.need go not

used to be/get used to

used to 表示“過去常?！?，后接不定式，get/be used to 表示“習慣于?”，后接名詞、代詞、動名詞。

1.She ______ eat so many sweet things.A.used to not B.never used C.didn’t use to D.didn’t use

2.I ______ to be quite afraid to live in that city, but now I have ______ to the life there.A.was used?got used B.used?used C.got used ?been used D.used?got used

3.My sister is used to ______ with all the window’s open.A.sleep B.sleeping C.have slept D.the sleeping

4.Mr.Brown often wore a heavy coat because he was not used to live in such a cold climate.5.In this park, sparrows often fly down from trees to eat from visitors’ hands.They are used to ____ in this way.A.be fed B.feed C.having fed D.being fed

Ⅸ、非謂語動詞

動詞不定式

重點：動詞不定式的否定形式，動詞不定式在句中充當?shù)某煞?，尤其是在部分動詞后作賓語補足語時省略to，作定語、狀語時若與相關(guān)名詞之間有動賓關(guān)系，不及物動詞后的介詞不能省略。

1.Mother told Mary ______ late for school.A.not to B.not be C.not to be D.did not be

2.Pessimists warn us not ______ for pretty colors, since the car will come in gray.A.ask B.asking C.to ask D.to be asked

3.They asked him don’t give that new information to anyone else but the headmaster.4.Mrs.Black warned her son ______ after drinking.A.never to drive B.never drive C.to never drive D.never driving

5.-Where do you suggest going?-We promised ______ the children to the West Lake.A.taking B.to take C.taken D.took

6.A lot of people find modern art very hard ______.A.understood B.understanding C.to understand D.being understood

7.They found the lecture hard ______.A.to be understood B.to understand C.for understanding D.to have been understood

8.Would you like one ______ the radio a bit?

A.turning down B.to turn down C.turn down D.turned down

9.In order to get to Peter’s house easily, I had his secretary ______ a map for me.A.to draw B.draw C.drawn D.drawing

10.Mrs.Wang made me ______ the work again.A.do B.to do C.doing D.raised

11.The workers asked Mr.Smith to let John to go.12.When his name was mentioned, I saw him ______ from his seat.A.rise B.rose C.raise D.raised

13.The salesman persuaded us ______ his product.A.buying B.to buy C.buy D.having bought

14.Reaching the top of the hill, they stopped having a rest.15.The city government must take action ______ the increasing populating.A.to control B.controlling C.controls D.controlled

16.Many people do not understand how much water the human body needs ______ work properly.A.at B.for C.in D.to

17.He asked me if the room was big enough for us three to live.18.The tourists haven’t decided which hotel______.A.to stay B.to stay at C.is to stay D.to be staying

19.They held a conference to decide ______ to meet the emergency.A.how B.what C.that D.which

20.For centuries, people from all over the world have claimed ______ strange sights: lights in the sky, flying objects and even creatures from other planets.A.to have seen B.having seen C.to see D.seeing

21.Wet umbrellas are not allowed ______ into this hotel.A.to be taken B.to take C.taken D.taking

22.We expect more books and magazines ______（為兒童出版）[to be published for children.]

23.箱子太重了那孩子搬不動。[The box is too heavy for the child to carry ]

24.It’s very kind ______ invite me to your birthday party.A.from you to B.of you to C.by you to D.that you

25.對不起，讓你們等了這么久。[I’m sorry to have kept you waiting too long.]

動名詞

重點：動名詞的邏輯主語，完成式，被動式：動名詞作介詞，動詞的賓語，尤其是有些動詞后只能連接動名詞，有些動詞后既可接動名詞又可接動詞不定式，但表達的含義不同。

1.It’s no use ______ your chickens before they are hatched.A.count B.to count C.counting D.of counting

2.We are looking forward to ______ a trip to your country.A.take B.taking C.be taking D.having taken

3.She is looking forward as much to his return as he himself to ______ her.A.have seen B.see C.seeing D.having taken

4.She made her living ______（靠給華盛頓幾家報紙寫稿）

[by writing articles for several newspapers in Washington]

5.I know nothing about ______ in the army.A.she working B.for her to work C.her having worked D.her having been worked

6.I apologize for ______ my promise.A.not having kept B.being kept C.not to have kept D.having not kept

7.He had no difficulty ______ the problem.A.to work out B.to have worked out C.working out D.having worked out

8.He wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without anyone ______.A.noticing B.noticed C.to notice D.being noticed

9.I thought it was worth ______ a hundred miles to see the basketball game.A.of driving B.driving C.drive D.being driven

10.I’ll never forget ______ you for the first time.A.meeting B.driving C.drive D.being driven

11.I remember ______ her at a party last weekend.A.to meet B.meeting C.having met D.to have met

12.I remember ______ to help us when we got into trouble.A.him to offer B.him offering C.he to offer D.his offer

13.Remember to go to the post office and don’t forget taking the parcel with you.14.You must remember bringing back the umbrella tomorrow.15.The house needs ______, but they plan to wait until next spring to do it.A.paint B.to paint C.painting D.be painted

16.Please stop ______.Let’s listen to the radio.A.arguing B.to argue C.be arguing D.argue

17.I always regret not ______ harder when I was young.A.studying B.having studied C.to study D.to have studied

18.As ______（計算機價格的不斷下降）,more and more families can afford it.[the price of the computer keeps falling / going down]

19.Tired of the cold weather in New England, Mr.And Mrs.Smith are considering ____ to the south.A.to move B.moving C.move D.to be moving

20.The child avoided to be punished by running away quickly.21.Please come the downstairs for breakfast after you have finished washing.22.I don’t mind work too hard all the week, but I refuse to work on Sundays.23.When I read the novel I can’t help to think of Mary.24.When the little girl got back her answer sheet, she could not help ______.A.from crying B.to cry C.herself from crying D.crying

25.I object ______ in front of me.A.to him smoking cigarettes B.for him smoking cigarettes

C.to smoking cigarettes for him D.for him to smoke cigarettes

VIII.動詞

時態(tài)

1.C 2.A: lay 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.D 9.B 10.B: she had been living 11.D 12.A 13.C 15.A

被動語態(tài)1.D 2.A 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.D 12.A

情態(tài)動詞

1.A 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.D 6.A 7.C 9.D 10.D 11.B 12.C 13.D: answering 14.A 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.D: must have gone 22.C 23.C 25.C 26.C 27.B: have to wait 28.D 29.D 30.A

Used to be/get used to

1.C 2.D 3.B 4.C: to living 5.D

IX.非謂語動詞

動詞不定式

1.C 2.C 3.A: not to give 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.D: go 12.A 13.B 14.C: to have 15.A 16.D 17.D: to live in 18.B 19.A 20.A 21.A 24.B

動名詞

1.C 2.B 3.C 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.B 13.C: to take 14.B: to bring 15.D 16.A 17.A 19.B 20.A: being 21.B: the去掉 22.A: working 23.D: thinking 24.D 25.A Ⅶ 連詞

重點：常見并列連詞的用法（如：and , but , or , so , for）；從屬連詞的用法。

1.John wanted to play basketball, and it was raining and he stayed at home.2.Not many people realize this, ______it is quite true.A.but B.however C.so D.that

3.-Can I help you?

-Well, I’m afraid the box is too heavy for you, ______thank you all the same.A.and B.so C.or D.but

4.Mary has lived in China for five years.（所以她習慣于這里的生活）。[so she has got used to the life here]

5.I don’t know her address, ______I can’t write to her.A.but B.or C.so D.since

6.The human body can go without food for a long time, but two______ three days without water usually result in death.A.and B.but C.for D.or

7.She hardly ever goes to ______ the theatre.A.neither the cinema or B.neither the cinema nor

C.either the cinema nor D.either the cinema or

8.Try your best ______ you’ll certainly succeed this time.A.so B.and C.or D.for

9.She remained silent, ______ her heart was heavy and her spirit low.A.so B.though C.for D.therefore

10.He talked at the top of his voice, ______ he drew nobody’s attention.A.yet B.instead C.so D.though

11.Watch your step, ______you might fall into the water.A.or B.and C.unless D.but

12.He came to the party, ______ he hadn’t been invited.(2003)

A.in case B.in spite of C.even D.although

VII.連詞

1.B: but 2.A 3.D 5.C 6.D 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.A 11.A VI.介詞

重點：常見介詞、介詞短語的詞義及用法；介詞與某些動詞、名詞、形容詞的固定搭配。

1.It snowed here since more than a week last year.2.We can obtain knowledge from other sources ______ books.A.beside B.besides C.apart D.in addition

3.______fun and good exercise, swimming is a very useful skill.A.Except for B.But for C.Beside D.Besides

4.Mary answered all the questions ______ the last one.A.unless B.except C.besides D.beside

5.I have finished typing all ______ the last page.A.until B.but C.to D.for

6.May I stay with you ______ going back to my parents’ home tonight?

A.because of B.so as to C.in spite of D.instead of

7.Despite of the heavy snow last night none of the classes have been cancelled at the university.8.Father usually comes back from his work______.A.at noon B.in noon C.on noon D.in the noon

9.We are looking ______ to hearing from you soon.A.at B.forward C.for D.up

10.I am looking forward ______ Mike next week.A.to see B.to seeing C.seeing D.see

11.The students laughed ______ the silly answers they had put on their tests.A.at B.from C.to D.over

12.The bell rang and I hurriedly rushed into the classroom, knocking ______ our maths teacher.A.at B.into C.off D.out

13.They differ ______ each other in many ways.A.to B.with C.on D.from

14.The movie we saw last night was very different ______ the novel.A.of B.to C.from D.as

15.Someone was speaking there;the voice was familiar ______ us.A.by B to C.for D.with

16.Controlling a class of school pupils calls ______ all your skills as a teacher.A.up B.off C.for D.on

17.When the taxi came I put out my hand, but it just went ______ me without stopping.A.off B.over C.through D.past

18.I began to work here ______1978.A.in B.at C.on D.since

19.______（在一個寒冷的冬日）, George jumped into the lake and saved a little girl.[On a cold winter day]

20.It’s nice to go for a walk ______ a summer evening.A.on B.at C.in D.during

21.Most Chinese like to drink tea.But some prefer coffee ______ tea.A.to B.for C.with D.against

22.I prefer writing a term paper ______ taking an examination.A.than B.to C.for D.rather than

23.The picture reminds me ______ the time we spent together in New York.A.of B.in C.for D.to

24.I objected ______ the meeting without him.A.to have B.to having C.having D.have

25.They arrived home very wet, as they had walked all the way ______ the rain.A.in B.below C.under D.into

26.Last Sunday and ______ my great surprise I met Bullen in town.A.to B.for C.as D.at

27.I often go to school on bike, but I went to school on foot this morning.28.I met her ______ my way______.A.in?home B.on?home C.in?to home D.to?to home

29.From here, we can see the bridge ______ construction.A.below B.by C.under D.with

30.Electricity is ______ great use in industry and everyday life.A.be B.of C.in D.with

[“of+名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)相當于形容詞，作表語]

31.Would you like a piece of cake ______ your coffee?

A.with B.to C.for D.in

32.George always arrives at the office in time, but because the heavy rain ,he was one hour late this morning.33.They came from a village a little way ______ the main road.A.on B.off C.at D.in

34.誰應對這起車禍負責？ [Who was responsible for the car accident?]

35.任何事情都不能阻止我們履行職責。[Nothing can prevent us from doing our duties.]

36.His ears are highly sensitive ______ any unusual sound in the machine.

第三篇：成考專升本《英語》歷年真題及答案歸類匯總

成考專升本英語歷年真題歸類匯總

Ⅰ.名詞

重點:區(qū)分可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞;名詞的復數(shù)形式;名詞做主語時,主謂關(guān)系的一致性.可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞

1.The nurse added some sugars to the medicine to make it easy for the child to take.2.The sitting room would be much improved if you placed a furniture in the corner.3.Let me give you ______.A.some advice B.some advice C.an advice D.such an advice

4.Usually there is ______ traffic in the streets on weekdays than on Sundays.A.little B.less C.few D.fewer

5.Jim was upset last night because he had to do too many homeworks.6.I am afraid that there isn't ___ left for you two in my car.There are already five people in it.A.many rooms B.any rooms C.any room D.many rooms

7.Half the forest was cut down to make a room for the new road.8.“I like your furniture very much.” “Thank you.We bought ______ in Beijing.”

A.the most of them B.most of them C.the most of it D.most of it

9.Jump in the car.There's enough ______ for you.A.place B.seat C.room D.space

10.During the storm we took ______ in the doorway of a shop.A.help B.comfort C.guard D.shelter

11.It wasn't an accident.He did it on ______.A.reason B.determination C.purpose D.intention

12.You'll have to pay for the holiday in ______, Tom.(2001)

A.front B.advance C.ahead D.forward

13.When he applied for a ______ in the office of the local newspaper, he was told to see the manager.A.position B.profession C.career D.location(2001)

14.There were a lot of ______ waiting outside the theater to see the famous pop singer.(2001)

A.crowds B.assistants C.fans D.attendants

15.The tailor made him a new ______.(2002)

A.cloth B.wear C.dress D.suit

16.Your brother is very tall.What is his exact ______?(2000)

A.height B.length C.size D.breadth

17.I wanted to go there by plane but I hadn't enough money to pay for the ______.(1998)

A.journey B.distance C.road D.way

18.During the Ice Age, man developed the use of tools, and this is a way of protecting himself against ______.A.shortcomings B.hazards C.faults D.conflicts(2004)

19.There is no easy ______ to the problem.(2003)

A.result B.consequence C.solution D.reason

20.Living in the countryside has many ______, such as beautiful scene, fresh air, and so on.A.advantages B.interest C.profit D.benefit 名詞復數(shù)

1.It was difficult for him to buy good shoes because he had such a big pair of foot.2.Many peoples can do one kind of work, but a few people can do many kinds of work.3.Now, many people use the word Ms instead of Miss or Mrs.for example, before the name of ______in business letters.A.woman manager B.women manager C.woman managers D.women managers

4.It was difficult for him to buy good shoes because he had such a big ______ of feet.A.pair B.size C.couple D.number

5.The children cooked some by burning ______ and branches.A.potatos?leaves B.potatoes?leafs C.potatos?leafs D.potatoes?leaves

6.She has to clean all the ______ in all the ______ in two hours.A.furniture?bedroom B.furnitures?bedrooms C.furniture?bedrooms D.furnitures?bedsrooms

名詞做主語時,主謂關(guān)系的一致性

1.The bread and butter are very delicious.2.Two thirds of the area are covered by water.3.The number of the people applying for the job ______ increasing.A.are B.is C.are being D.is being

4.The number of students who failed the chemistry examination ______to fifteen.A.have increased B.has increased C.is increased D.are increasing

5.Neither John nor his father were able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.6.Reading English newspapers ______ a good way of ______ your English.A.is? improve B.are?improving C.is?improving D.are?improve

7.Three times seven ______ twenty-one.A.have B.are C.has D.is

8.Ten days ______ long enough for Mr.Carter to finish his design.He doesn't need any more.A.is B.has been C.was D.had been

9.Twenty miles ______a long way to cover.A.have been B.is C.are D.were

10.Many a student ______ that mistake before.A.had made B.has been made C.have made D.has made

11.______ road out of town is good, but this one is better than the other.A.Both B.All C.None D.Neither

12.Now that the stress of examinations are over, we can all relax a while.13.Tom, together with his family, ______ to see us tonight.A.is coming B.are coming C.comes D.come

名詞所有格

1.I'm going away for a ______.A.holiday of a week B.week holiday C.holiday week D.week's holiday

2.I came across a ______ on the street yesterday morning.A.friend of my father's B.friend of my father

C.my father's friend D.father's friend

3.He read in ______ paper that ______ industry is developing at a high speed.A.today?China's B.today's?China C.today's?China's D.today?China

答案

I.名詞

可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞

1.B: sugar 2.C: a piece of furniture 3.A 4.B 5.much homework 6.C 7.make room for 8.D 9.C 10.D 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.D 16.A 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.A

名詞復數(shù)1.D: feet 2.A: people 3.D 4.A 5.D 6.C

主謂一致

1.D: is 2.C: is covered 3.B 4.B 5.B: was 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.D 11.D 12.B: is over 13.A

名詞所有格

1.D 2.A 3.C 成考專升本英語歷年真題及答案歸類匯總

Ⅲ.代詞

重點:區(qū)分人稱代詞的主格與賓格;區(qū)分名詞型與形容詞型的物主代詞,反身代詞;不定代詞;it的用法.1.Mary has just called and asked ______ to have lunch with her tomorrow.A.you and I B.you and me C.I and you D.me and you

2.Last Sunday ______ had a picnic in Beihai Park.A.John, Mary and me B.John, I and Mary C.John, Mary and I D.I, John and Mary

3.Let's clean their room first and ______ later.A.ours B.us C.we D.I

4.You have a good suggestion, I should say.But it's not as practical as ______.A.my B.mine C.me D.I

5.My car is not so fashionable as ______.A.he's B.he C.his D.his'

6.A chemist prepares his experiments carefully before trying to carry ______ in his lab.any D.either

10.Study things that are like each other in ______ way.A.no B.same C.the D.some

11.She always buys ______ my birthday.A.anything nice to B.anything nice for C.something nice to D.something nice for

12.“Are my books on the table?” “No, there aren't something on it.13.You have to hurry up if you want to buy eggs because there's hardly something left.14.Has anyone seen my dictionary ______?

A.everywhere B.something C.nowhere D.anywhere

15.They didn't give us ______ help.A.a lot of B.much C.many D.plenty of

16.He felt bad because he had drunk too many the night before.17.This book is very difficult, but ______ people understand it.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little

18.Usually there is ______ traffic in the streets on weekdays than on Sundays

A.little B.less C.few D.fewer

19.-I'd like some more bananas.--I'm sorry, there's ______ left.A.no B.some C.few D.none

20.______ of them knew about the plan because it was secret.A.Some B.Any C.No one D.None

21.Nowadays ______ seems to enjoy looking at fat girls.That is why many companies have developed special foods to help people to slim.A.everyone B.anybody C.somebody D.no one

22.Young babies can use ______ hand equally well.A.either B.each C.both D.every

23.______ of his parents is short-sighted, but he is.A.None B.Either C.Neither D.Both

24.I asked two people to help me start my car.But ______ of them knew what to do.A.either B.none C.both D.neither

25.______ road out of town is good, but this one is better than the other.A.Both B.All C.None D.Neither

26.-Which of these two ties will you take?

--I'll take ______ to give me a change sometimes.A.either B.both C.neither D.all

27.There are two windows in this bedroom.______ of them face south, overlooking a beautiful park.A.Both B.One C.The D.Either

28.The World Trade Center is higher than ______ I have ever seen during my visit.A.any building B.any other building C.all the building D.all of buildings

29.Some people hope to be more successful while ______ simply want to feel more comfortable

A.the others B.others C.the other D.another

30.Some people go on diets.people exercise with special equipment, take medicine, or even have surgery.A.Others B.Other C.All D.Those

31.It was terrible.One passenger was killed, and ______ was badly hurt.A.the others B.rest C.the other D.the rest

32.She promised her parents to write ______ while she was away.A.other day B.other days C.every other day D.any other day

33.After seeing the film, I felt ______ my friend.A.same as B.the same as C.same with D.the same for

34.In the world no country has exactly the same folk music ______ that of any other countries.A.with B.as C.to D.like

35.______ those books do you want?

A.What are B.Which of C.Which are D.What

It的用法

作代詞

1.It is often easier to select a particular tool than to use them correctly.2.-The phone is ringing.-Who could ______ be? It is already midnight.A.he B.it C.this D.there

作形式主語

1.學好一門語言是不容易的.[I t is not easy to master a language / to learn a language well.]

2.去火車站步行需要半小時.[It takes half an hour to walk to the railway station.]

3.(我用了一周的時間)to finish reading the novel.[It took me a week]

4.______ took us several hours to clear the snows and open the road to traffic.A.They B.All C.He D.It

5.It was difficult for him to buy good shoes because he had such a big pair of feet.6.It's really hard for us to ______ all poisonous gases.A.get rid to B.get rid of C.get the rid D.give rid of

7.It hasn't been decided yet ______ we are going to build physics lab.A.that B.which C.what D.whether

8.______ doesn't matter what you do at this point.A.That B.This C.It D.What

作形式賓語

1.We all regard ______ our duty to help who are too poor to go to school.A.this B.it C.that D.which

2.Modem technology has made ______ possible for the whole world to be close than ever before.A.this B.that C.it D.it's

3.He made it plain ______ he was annoyed with me.A.that B.what C.which D.whether

4.People have proved them to be true that the heat we get from coal and oil comes from the sun.5.I don't think that possible to master a foreign language without much memory.強調(diào)句型

1.It ______ John and Kate who helped me the other day.A.is B.was C.are D.were

2.It was her who suggested that he go to New York in order to get a direct flight.3.It was the United States that they came to know each other and got married.4.It was at the music hall ______ we met each other for the first time.A.when B.where C.which D.that

5.It was last night when I saw your brother at the cinema.6.It was in 1989 ______ I met John.A.when B.that C.which D.at that time

7.It was between 1920 and 1930 ______ television was invented in America.A.which B.that C.then D.when

8.It was not until 1936 ______ basketball became a part of the Olympic Games.A.which B.than C.that D.then

9.It was until he got a map that he started on his way.10.It is during his spare time ______ John has been studying a course in French.A.when B.that C.which D.what

固定句型

1.It has been less than three months before she joined the army.[句型”it is/has been+一段時間+since從句“表示”某事已經(jīng)發(fā)生多久了“.]

2.To my surprise, ______ turned out that John failed in his examination.A.it B.as C.what D.he

[it turns out that ??.表示”竟然"]

III.代詞答案

1.B 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B: herself 8.D 9.C 10.D 11.D 12.C: isn't anything 13.C: anything 14.D 15.B 16.C: much 17.A 18.B 19.D 20.D 21.D 22.A 13.C 24.D 25.D 26.B 27.A 28.B 29.B 30.B 31.C 32.C 33.B 34.B 35.B

It 的用法

作代詞 1.D: it 2.B

作形式主語 4.D 6.B 7.D 8.C

作形式賓語 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A: it 5.A: it

強調(diào)句型 1.B 2.A: she 3.A: in the United Stated 4.D 5.B: that 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A: not until 10.B

固定句型 1.C: since 2.A 成考專升本英語歷年真題及答案歸類匯總

Ⅱ.冠詞

重點:定冠詞、不定冠詞的用法,不加冠詞的基本規(guī)則.1.What's ______ matter ______ David today?

A.a;with B.a;to C.the;with D.the;to

2.______ number of cars is increasing.A.a B.A C.the D.The

3.Please come the downstairs for breakfast after you have finished washing.4.They left for work immediately after the breakfast.5.Without any news from Tom for long time his father flew 10,000 miles to see him.6.It was suggested that a honest man be sent there to take over the work.7.As we know, ______ most dangerous enemies are those who pretend to be ______ friends.A.不填;不填 B.the;the C.the;不填 D.不填;the

8.We walked ______ whole day that day;however, by 5:30 we had only covered ______ quarter of the distance.A.the;a B.a;the C.the;the D.a;a

9.______ film includes some recently discovered newsreels of ______ World War Ⅱ.A.The;the B.A;the C.The;不填 D.A;不填

10.Can you play ______?

A.piano B.pianos C.a piano D.the piano

11.Have you ever seen ______ as tall as this one?

A.a tree B.the tree C.an tree D.such tree

12.May I have ______ look at ______ dictionary you bought at the bookstore?

A.;the B.a;the C.a;D.the;a

II.答案

1.C 2.D 3.A: / 4.D: / 5.C: a long time 6.B: an 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.D 11.A 12.B 成考專升本英語歷年真題歸類匯總

數(shù)詞

重點:基數(shù)詞、序數(shù)詞的用法;分數(shù)構(gòu)成.1.I got to the theatre just before the end of ______.A.the act two B.act two C.act second D.the act second

2.The United States of America has a population of over ______.A.two hundred million B.two hundred millions

C.two hundreds million D.two hundred millions people

3.It is reported that ______ people have entered for the competition.A.hundreds B.hundred C.hundreds of D.several hundreds

4.It is reported that ______ people in this area were saved in the flood.A.hundreds of B.hundred C.some hundreds D.hundred of

5.Mary is a ______ girl.A.seven years old B.seven-years-old C.seven-year-old D.seven-year old

6.The homework for the next period is to wrihe got the chance to go abroad to study.A.forty B.forty's C.forty's years old D.forties

11.The world population will pass six billion by the end of twenty century.12.About ______ of the energy is absorbed by the atmosphere of the earth.A.nine-ten B.nine-tenth C.nine-tenths D.ninth-ten

13.Three times seven is twenty-one.14.David helps his mother with her housework every Saturday for about ______.A.one and half hours B.a half and an hour C.an hour and half D.one and a half hours

15.We can go there on foot.It is only ______ walk.A.twenty minute B.twenty minutes C.a twenty-minute D.twenty minutes of

IV.數(shù)詞答案

1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.C: two-hundred-word 7.C 9.A 10.D 11.D: the twentieth 12.C 14.D 15.C VI.介詞

重點：常見介詞、介詞短語的詞義及用法;介詞與某些動詞、名詞、形容詞的固定搭配。

1.It snowed here since more than a week last year.2.We can obtain knowledge from other sources ______ books.A.beside B.besides C.apart D.in addition

3.______fun and good exercise, swimming is a very useful skill.A.Except for B.But for C.Beside D.Besides

4.Mary answered all the questions ______ the last one.A.unless B.except C.besides D.beside

5.I have finished typing all ______ the last page.A.until B.but C.to D.for

6.May I stay with you ______ going back to my parents’ home tonight?

A.because of B.so as to C.in spite of D.instead of

7.Despite of the heavy snow last night none of the classes have been cancelled at the university.8.Father usually comes back from his work______.A.at noon B.in noon C.on noon D.in the noon

9.We are looking ______ to hearing from you soon.A.at B.forward C.for D.up

10.I am looking forward ______ Mike next week.A.to see B.to seeing C.seeing D.see

11.The students laughed ______ the silly answers they had put on their tests.A.at B.from C.to D.over

12.The bell rang and I hurriedly rushed into the classroom, knocking ______ our maths teacher.A.at B.into C.off D.out

13.They differ ______ each other in many ways.A.to B.with C.on D.from

14.The movie we saw last night was very different ______ the novel.ir tests.A.at B.from C.to D.over

12.The bell rang and I hurriedly rushed into the classroom, knocking ______ our maths teacher.A.at B.into C.off D.out

13.They differ ______ each other in many ways.A.to B.with C.on D.from

14.The movie we saw last night was very different ______ the novel.A.of B.to C.from D.as

15.Someone was speaking there;the voice was familiar ______ us.A.by B to C.for D.with

16.Controlling a class of school pupils calls ______ all your skills as a teacher.A.up B.off C.for D.on

17.When the taxi came I put out my hand, but it just went ______ me without stopping.A.off B.over C.through D.past

18.I began to work here ______1978.A.in B.at C.on D.since

19.______(在一個寒冷的冬日), George jumped into the lake and saved a little girl.[On a cold winter day]

20.It’s nice to go for a walk ______ a summer evening.A.on B.at C.in D.during 21.Most Chinese like to drink tea.But some prefer coffee ______ tea.A.to B.for C.with D.against