第一篇：2014江蘇高考英語作文及翻譯對照

第五部分: 書面表達(滿分 25 分)

81.請閱讀下面短文,并按照要求用英語寫一篇 150 詞左右的文章。

82.When we read newspapers, we often come across such English words as “AIDS” and “PK.” When we watch TV, we frequently hear words like “NBA” or “PM2.5.” When we speak, we automatically use words like “OUT” or “Bye-bye.” English words and expressions like these are getting popular.They have already become part of our daily language.And 239 English words have been included in the latest Dictionary of Contemporary Chinese.ZXXK The inclusion has started a heated discussion.A group of scholars signed a letter of complaint over the inclusion of these English words, which, they think, goes against Chinese language policies.They not only worry that Chinese is borrowing an increasing number of English words but are also concerned that the inclusion may hurt the dignity of the Chinese language.However, others are in favor of the inclusion because it is hard to say whether it will threaten the Chinese language.They believe the selection is mostly a result of their function and use in daily life.83.[寫作內(nèi)容] 1.用約 30 個單詞寫出上文概要;84.2.用約 120 個單詞發(fā)表你的觀點,內(nèi)容包括:(1)支持或反對漢語詞典收錄英語詞匯;(2)用 2-3個理由或論據(jù)支撐你的觀點。

85.[寫作要求] 1.可以支持文中任一觀點,但必須提供理由或論據(jù);2.闡述觀點或提供論據(jù)時,不能直接引用原文語句;3.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱;4.不必寫標題。[評分標準] 內(nèi)容完整,語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當。

2014年江蘇高考英語作文范文：

支持：

Today, more and more English words find their way into the Chinese language.Even the Dictionary of Contemporary Chinese includes 239 English words.Some people support it while others do not.Generally, I am in favour of the inclusion.As the number of English learners is on the rise, it’s not difficult for them to understand these words in Chinese contexts.Besides, it is, on some occasions, more convenient to use English words.Most people nowadays use “IT” instead of its translation “xinxi jishu.” In our global village, we can see that it’s not uncommon for one language to borrow words from other languages.In English, there are many words borrowed from Latin, French, or even Chinese.In fact, Chinese has never stopped taking words from other languages, say, “ganbu” or “minzhu” from Japanese.So, it’s safe to conclude that it is reasonable to include English which facilitates daily communication.現(xiàn)今，在中文語言中我們可以找到越來越多英語單詞的身影。甚至，現(xiàn)代漢語字典中收錄了239個英語單詞。對于這點，有些人支持，有些人反對。

通常而言，我是贊成收錄的。隨著英語學習者的人數(shù)不斷增長，在中文語境上理解這些單詞并不難。除此之外，在某些情況下，使用英語單詞來的更方便?，F(xiàn)在大多數(shù)人用IT來代替它的譯名：信息技術(shù)。在這個地球村，我們可以看到，一種語言從其他語言上借用詞匯，這樣的現(xiàn)象并不少見。

英語中，就有很多單詞是從拉丁語，法語，甚至中文里借過來的。事實上，中文從未停止使用其他語言的詞匯，例如，干部或者民主，就是日語。

因此，不妨可以得出這樣的結(jié)論：漢語中包含英語是合理的，這樣可以便于日常交流

反對：

With English words getting popular in both media and daily life, a Chinese dictionary has included 239 of them, leaving the public divided into two opposing groups: “For” and “Against.”

I tend to take the “Against” side for two reasons.Firstly, this inclusion has actually polluted our mother tongue.Sooner or later, many English accents will rise and fall with the four Chinese tones.And, rules don’t tell us how to pronounce such English-turned Chinese words as “wifi” and “Out” in a Chinese way!Secondly, such an inclusion may give rise to prejudices of the educated against those with little knowledge of

English.Just for one illustration, while college students take “Bye-bye” for granted when parting from each other, it may unconsciously hurt the feelings of someone who is used to “zaijian.”

In short, not only has the inclusion poisoned Chinese, it may also bring about distance between the Chinese people.隨著在媒體和日常生活中使用英語單詞變得流行，漢語詞典收錄了230個英語單詞，使得大眾分成兩種相反的意見：贊成以及反對。

我傾向于反對面有兩個原因。首先，這種包容在事實上回污染我們的母語。早晚，英國腔會越來越多，而說四個聲調(diào)的漢語的會變少。而且，條例并不會教會我們怎樣用中文的方式發(fā)音，例如從趨于英式的中文單詞，wifi以及out.諸如豬樣的包容可能會加大對受教育者的偏見，像那些會一點點英語的人。

只舉一個例子，大學生覺得狠人分別時說Bye-bye是理所當然的，但這可能會在無意中傷害了某些習慣說“再見”的人。

總言之，漢語中包含英語不僅會是中文變得有毒，而且可能會使得中國人之間變的有距離感

第二篇：江蘇高考英語作文模版

南京育才教育英語試卷

高考英語作文模版

話題作文

Nowadays, there are more and more(某種現(xiàn)象)in(某種場合).It is estimated that(相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)).Why have there been so many(某種現(xiàn)象)? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.The first one is(原因一).Besides,(原因二).The third one is(原因三).To sum up, the main cause of(某種現(xiàn)象)is due to(最主要原因).It is high time that something were done upon it.For one thing,(解決辦法一).On the other hand,(解決辦法二).All these measures will certainly reduce the number of(某種現(xiàn)象).對比觀點題型

（1）要求論述兩個對立的觀點并給出自己的看法。

1． 有一些人認為。。

2． 另一些人認為。。

3． 我的看法。。

The topic of ①-----------------（主題）is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions of it.Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more, ③-------------理由二).Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),⑥------------------（理由二）.Thirdly(finally),⑦------------------(理由三).From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------（我的觀點）.The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因).As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me, the former is surely a wise choice.（2）給出一個觀點，要求考生反對這一觀點

Some people believe that ①----------------（觀點一）.For example, they think ②-----------------（舉例說明）．And it will bring them ③-----------------(為他們帶來的好處).In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point.For one thing,④-------------(我不同意該看法的理由一).For another thing, ⑤-----------------(反對的理由之二)．

Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我對文章所討論主題的看法)．

闡述主題題型

要求從一句話或一個主題出發(fā)，按照提綱的要求進行論述．

１． 闡述名言或主題所蘊涵的意義．

２． 分析并舉例使其更充實．

The good old proverb----------------（名言或諺語）reminds us that----------------(釋義).Indeed, we can learn many things form it.First of all,-----------------(理由一).For example,-------------------(舉例說明).Secondly,----------------(理由二).Another case is that---------------(舉例說明).Furthermore ,------------------(理由三)．

In my opinion,----------------(我的觀點).In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A.If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.解決方法題型

要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑

１． 問題現(xiàn)狀

２． 怎樣解決(解決方案的優(yōu)缺點)

In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious.First,------------(說明Ａ的現(xiàn)狀)．Second,---------------(舉例進一步說明現(xiàn)狀)

Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing,---------------(解決方法一).For another-------------(解決方法二).Finally,--------------(解決方法三).Personally, I believe that-------------(我的解決方法).Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because--------------(帶來的好處).說明利弊題型

這種題型往往要求先說明一下現(xiàn)狀，再對比事物本身的利弊，有時也會單從一個角度（利或弊）出發(fā)，最后往往要求考生表明自己的態(tài)度（或?qū)κ挛锴熬疤岢鲱A測）

１． 說明事物現(xiàn)狀

２． 事物本身的優(yōu)缺點（或一方面）

３． 你對現(xiàn)狀（或前景）的看法

Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.First----------------(Ａ的優(yōu)點之一).Besides-------------------（Ａ的優(yōu)點之二）.But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that----------------(Ａ的第一個缺點)．To make matters worse,------------------(Ａ的第二個缺點)．

Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore, I would like to---------------(我的看法)．

(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way,---------------(對前景的預測)．)

議論文的框架

(1)不同觀點列舉型（選擇型）

There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文題目_____.But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people think that _ 觀點一________.In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____.So it goes without saying that ___觀點一_____.People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people hold the idea that ___觀點二_______.In their point of view, on the one hand，___原因一_______.On the other hand, ____原因二_____.Therefore, there is no doubt that ___觀點二______.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __觀點一或二______.It is not only because ________, but also because _________.The more _______, the more ________.（2）利弊型的議論文

Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)___作文題目______.In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __題目議題_____.Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly, ___優(yōu)點一______.And secondly

___優(yōu)點二_____.Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, __討論議題______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects.To begin with, ___缺點一______.In addition, ____缺點二______.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __討論議題____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____討論議題___.(3)答題性議論文

Currently, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)__作文題目_______.It is really an important concern to every one of us.As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem.First of all, __途徑一______.In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途徑二_____.Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文題目______, we should find a number of various ways.But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.(4)諺語警句性議論文

It is well know to us that the proverb: “ ___諺語_______” has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study.It means ____諺語的含義_______.The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows.(also theoretically)

A case in point is ___例子一______.Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____諺語_____.With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____諺語_____.The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.圖表作文的框架

as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文題目的議題_____ has been on rise/ decrease(goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily

rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____.From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______.On the one hand, ________.On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________.In addition, ________ is responsible for _______.Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________.But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______.I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.實用性寫作(申請信)

Your address

Month, Date, year

Receiver's address

Dear...,I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in....And I would like to write a letter to tell you that.../ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising..../ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed.On the one hand,....On the other hand,....I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview.I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.Best regards for your health and success.Sincerely yours,X X X

高考英語作文模板：現(xiàn)象說明文

Recently _______,what amazes us most is______________,it is ture that__________.There are many reasons explaining__________________________.The main reason is____________________.what is more_________________________.thirdly__________________________.As a result_______________.Considering all there,________________________.For one thing_____________________,for another________

____.In Conclusion____________________.一種事物或現(xiàn)象（負面意義傾向）

關(guān)于A的話題,早已引起了廣泛的社會關(guān)注。如今在電視、報紙、日常生活的很多角落，都有越來越多的關(guān)于A的議論。

給A一個精確恒定的定義并非易事，因為它的概念涉及了科學、人性、思想、經(jīng)濟、社會、自然等廣闊的領(lǐng)域。一般而言，我們可以這樣描述A…

A能成為公眾關(guān)注的焦點，主要是由于它對個人、集體乃至整個世界都有著不容忽視的不良影響。

認真分析后我們可以看到，A對社會/世界 /健康的不利有很多。首先，從最直觀的角度來看，A的出現(xiàn)直接損害了（這里加入一句針對性的話，如人類的身體健康和環(huán)境的平衡）。（舉例）。其次，從更深一層次上講，它為人類的精神文明蒙上了一層陰影。更可怕的是，由于A所產(chǎn)生微小利益，卻促成了許多可悲的人們?yōu)槠渫跛?，破壞了人類生存的法則和空間。事實上，A的出現(xiàn)是社會發(fā)展和人類進步的產(chǎn)物，A所帶來的危害是人類進化過程中付出的代價。同時，A的產(chǎn)生來源于部分人們的自私和趨利性，他們看到的是膚淺和片面的利益，而從未從整個全局和人類整體的利益出發(fā)去認識和分析它。這使得A始終揮之不去。對此，我奉勸他們，跳出狹小的角落，用長遠和全局的眼光去重新審視A。

而如今，我們已深受其害，要想消除它的危害，我們必須從根源上杜絕它的產(chǎn)生，我們每一個人都應給予A高度的重視，用系統(tǒng)的和科學的方法去解決，唯有這樣，避免它帶來更多損失，我們?nèi)祟惽斑M的腳步才會更加平穩(wěn)，更加歡快的邁向輝煌的明天。

One object or phenomenon(negative significance inclination.)

A has attracted extensive attention of the society.Nowadays, increasingly more argumentations of

A can be found in TV programs, newspapers, ugogo and marry aspects of our everyday life.Since its concept covers vast fields, such as science, humanity, ideology, economy, society and nature, A is difficult to be defined, precisely and fixedly.Generally speaking ,we can describe A as follows:…….A’s status as the focus of public concern mainly results from its in negligible but harmful influence on individuals, collective, and even the whole world.It seems to have a strange power to drive some individuals or organizations to act wrongly.The essence of these wrong actions is:

(1)to gain personal, short-term and partial individual interest at the expense of damaging others’ long-term and overall interest;

(2)to adopt improper means to win more rewards with less input.Situating under the shadow of A, individuals /organizations and violate natural law merely to obtain temporary, or even illusory interests.However, the result may turn out to be loss of really important and valuable resource or ability.We must keep highly alert of the problems evoked by A, because once the harmful influence accumulates to a certain degree and then spread, it will surely threaten the development of the whole society.Though with various reasons and forms, from the perspective of the essence, the problems brought by A originates from the fundamental principle of human ideology and material production.Thus, we should seek the solutions through setting foot on this principle.Due to the depth and width of A’s harmful influence, we should draft our solutiogogotematically on the basis of deep analysis of A problem.We must acquire our power from technology, management, law and culture terrorm, effectively eliminate the shadow of A, and ensures ourselves a bright future.

第三篇：江蘇高考英語作文模版

004km.cn 江蘇省中小學英語教學提供

高考英語作文模版

話題作文

Nowadays, there are more and more(某種現(xiàn)象)in(某種場合).It is estimated that(相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)).Why have there been so many(某種現(xiàn)象)? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.The first one is(原因一).Besides,(原因二).The third one is(原因三).To sum up, the main cause of(某種現(xiàn)象)is due to(最主要原因).It is high time that something were done upon it.For one thing,(解決辦法一).On the other hand,(解決辦法二).All these measures will certainly reduce the number of(某種現(xiàn)象).對比觀點題型

（1）要求論述兩個對立的觀點并給出自己的看法。

1． 有一些人認為。。

2． 另一些人認為。。

3． 我的看法。。

The topic of ①-----------------（主題）is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions of it.Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more, ③-------------理由二).Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),⑥------------------（理由二）.Thirdly(finally),⑦------------------(理由三).From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------（我的觀點）.The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因).As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me, the former is surely a wise choice.（2）給出一個觀點，要求考生反對這一觀點

Some people believe that ①----------------（觀點一）.For example, they think ②-----------------（舉例說明）．And it will bring them ③-----------------(為他們帶來的好處).In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point.For one thing,④-------------(我不同意該看法的理由一).For another thing, ⑤-----------------(反對的理由之二)．

Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我對文章所討論主題的看法)．

闡述主題題型

要求從一句話或一個主題出發(fā)，按照提綱的要求進行論述．

１． 闡述名言或主題所蘊涵的意義．

２． 分析并舉例使其更充實．

The good old proverb----------------（名言或諺語）reminds us that----------------(釋義).Indeed, we can learn many things form it.First of all,-----------------(理由一).For example,-------------------(舉例說明).Secondly,----------------(理由二).Another case is that---------------(舉例說明).Furthermore ,------------------(理由三)．

In my opinion,----------------(我的觀點).In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A.If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.004km.cn 江蘇省中小學英語教學提供

解決方法題型

要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑

１． 問題現(xiàn)狀

２． 怎樣解決(解決方案的優(yōu)缺點)

In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious.First,------------(說明Ａ的現(xiàn)狀)．Second,---------------(舉例進一步說明現(xiàn)狀)

Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing,---------------(解決方法一).For another-------------(解決方法二).Finally,--------------(解決方法三).Personally, I believe that-------------(我的解決方法).Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because--------------(帶來的好處).說明利弊題型

這種題型往往要求先說明一下現(xiàn)狀，再對比事物本身的利弊，有時也會單從一個角度（利或弊）出發(fā)，最后往往要求考生表明自己的態(tài)度（或?qū)κ挛锴熬疤岢鲱A測）

１． 說明事物現(xiàn)狀

２． 事物本身的優(yōu)缺點（或一方面）

３． 你對現(xiàn)狀（或前景）的看法

Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.First----------------(Ａ的優(yōu)點之一).Besides-------------------（Ａ的優(yōu)點之二）.But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that----------------(Ａ的第一個缺點)．To make matters worse,------------------(Ａ的第二個缺點)．

Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore, I would like to---------------(我的看法)．

(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way,---------------(對前景的預測)．)議論文的框架

(1)不同觀點列舉型（選擇型）

There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文題目_____.But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people think that _ 觀點一________.In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____.So it goes without saying that ___觀點一_____.People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people hold the idea that ___觀點二_______.In their point of view, on the one hand，___原因一_______.On the other hand, ____原因二_____.Therefore, there is no doubt that ___觀點二______.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __觀點一或二______.It is not only because ________, but also because _________.The more _______, the more ________.004km.cn 江蘇省中小學英語教學提供

（2）利弊型的議論文

Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)___作文題目______.In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __題目議題_____.Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly, ___優(yōu)點一______.And secondly ___優(yōu)點二_____.Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, __討論議題______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects.To begin with, ___缺點一______.In addition, ____缺點二______.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __討論議題____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____討論議題___.(3)答題性議論文

Currently, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)__作文題目_______.It is really an important concern to every one of us.As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem.First of all, __途徑一______.In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途徑二_____.Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文題目______, we should find a number of various ways.But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.(4)諺語警句性議論文

It is well know to us that the proverb: “ ___諺語_______” has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study.It means ____諺語的含義_______.The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows.(also theoretically)

A case in point is ___例子一______.Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____諺語_____.With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____諺語_____.The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.圖表作文的框架

as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文題目的議題_____ has been on rise/ decrease(goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____.From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______.On the one hand, ________.On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________.In addition, ________ is responsible for _______.Maybe there

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are some other reasons to show ________.But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______.I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.實用性寫作(申請信)

Your address

Month, Date, year Receiver's address Dear...，I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in....And I would like to write a letter to tell you that.../ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising..../ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed.On the one hand,....On the other hand,....I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview.I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.Best regards for your health and success.Sincerely yours, X X X

高考英語作文模板：現(xiàn)象說明文

Recently _______,what amazes us most is______________,it is ture that__________.There are many reasons explaining__________________________.The main reason is____________________.what is more_________________________.thirdly__________________________.As a result_______________.Considering all there,________________________.For one thing_____________________,for another________

____.In Conclusion____________________.一種事物或現(xiàn)象（負面意義傾向）

關(guān)于A的話題,早已引起了廣泛的社會關(guān)注。如今在電視、報紙、日常生活的很多角落，都有越來越多的關(guān)于A的議論。

給A一個精確恒定的定義并非易事，因為它的概念涉及了科學、人性、思想、經(jīng)濟、社會、自然等廣闊的領(lǐng)域。一般而言，我們可以這樣描述A… A能成為公眾關(guān)注的焦點，主要是由于它對個人、集體乃至整個世界都有著不容忽視的不良影響。

認真分析后我們可以看到，A對社會/世界 /健康的不利有很多。首先，從最直觀的角度來看，A的出現(xiàn)直接損害了（這里加入一句針對性的話，如人類的身體健康和環(huán)境的平衡）。（舉例）。其次，從更深一層次上講，它為人類的精神文明蒙上了一層陰影。更可怕的是，由于A所產(chǎn)生微小利益，卻促成了許多可悲的人們?yōu)槠渫跛?，破壞了人類生存的法則和空間。

事實上，A的出現(xiàn)是社會發(fā)展和人類進步的產(chǎn)物，A所帶來的危害是人類進化過程中付出的004km.cn 江蘇省中小學英語教學提供

代價。同時，A的產(chǎn)生來源于部分人們的自私和趨利性，他們看到的是膚淺和片面的利益，而從未從整個全局和人類整體的利益出發(fā)去認識和分析它。這使得A始終揮之不去。對此，我奉勸他們，跳出狹小的角落，用長遠和全局的眼光去重新審視A。

而如今，我們已深受其害，要想消除它的危害，我們必須從根源上杜絕它的產(chǎn)生，我們每一個人都應給予A高度的重視，用系統(tǒng)的和科學的方法去解決，唯有這樣，避免它帶來更多損失，我們?nèi)祟惽斑M的腳步才會更加平穩(wěn)，更加歡快的邁向輝煌的明天。

One object or phenomenon(negative significance inclination.)

A has attracted extensive attention of the society.Nowadays, increasingly more argumentations of A can be found in TV programs, newspapers, ugogo and marry aspects of our everyday life.Since its concept covers vast fields, such as science, humanity, ideology, economy, society and nature, A is difficult to be defined, precisely and fixedly.Generally speaking ,we can describe A as follows:…….A’s status as the focus of public concern mainly results from its in negligible but harmful influence on individuals, collective, and even the whole world.It seems to have a strange power to drive some individuals or organizations to act wrongly.The essence of these wrong actions is:

(1)to gain personal, short-term and partial individual interest at the expense of damaging others’ long-term and overall interest;

(2)to adopt improper means to win more rewards with less input.Situating under the shadow of A, individuals /organizations and violate natural law merely to obtain temporary, or even illusory interests.However, the result may turn out to be loss of really important and valuable resource or ability.We must keep highly alert of the problems evoked by A, because once the harmful influence accumulates to a certain degree and then spread, it will surely threaten the development of the whole society.Though with various reasons and forms, from the perspective of the essence, the problems brought by A originates from the fundamental principle of human ideology and material production.Thus, we should seek the solutions through setting foot on this principle.Due to the depth and width of A’s harmful influence, we should draft our solutiogogotematically on the basis of deep analysis of A problem.We must acquire our power from technology, management, law and culture terrorm, effectively eliminate the shadow of A, and ensures ourselves a bright future.1.經(jīng)濟的快速發(fā)展 the rapid development of economy

2.人民生活水平的顯著提高/ 穩(wěn)步增長the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard

3.先進的科學技術(shù) advanced science and technolo提高英語寫作分數(shù)的88個詞組 gy

4.面臨新的機遇和挑戰(zhàn) be faced with new opportunities and challenges

5.人們普遍認為 It is commonly believed/ recognized that?

6.社會發(fā)展的必然結(jié)果 the inevitable result of social development

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7.引起了廣泛的公眾關(guān)注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention

8.不可否認 It is undeniable that?/ There is no denying that?

9.熱烈的討論/ 爭論 a heated discussion/ debate

10.有爭議性的問題 a controversial issue

11.完全不同的觀點 a totally different argument

12.一些人 ?而另外一些人 ? Some people? while others?

13.就我而言/ 就個人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally，14.就?達到絕對的一致 reach an absolute consensus on?

15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons

16.雙方的論點 argument on both sides

17.發(fā)揮著日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in?

18.對?必不可少 be indispensable to ?

19.正如諺語所說 As the proverb goes:

20.?也不例外 ?be no exception

21.對?產(chǎn)生有利/不利的影響 exert positive/ negative effects on?

22.利遠遠大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。

23.導致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in

24.復雜的社會現(xiàn)象 a complicated social phenomenon

25.責任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement

26.競爭與合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation

27.開闊眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision

28.學習知識和技能 acquire knowledge and skills

29.經(jīng)濟/心理負擔 financial burden / psychological burden

30.考慮到諸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration

31.從另一個角度 from another perspective

32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts

33.對?有益 be beneficial / conducive to?

34.為社會做貢獻 make contributions to the society

35.打下堅實的基礎(chǔ) lay a solid foundation for?

36.綜合素質(zhì) comprehensive quality

37.無可非議 blameless / beyond reproach

39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to?

40.應當承認 Admittedly，41.不可推卸的義務(wù) unshakable duty

42.滿足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of?

43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information

44.寶貴的自然資源 valuable natural resources

45.因特網(wǎng) the Internet(一定要由冠詞，字母I 大寫)

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46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient

47.在人類生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life

48.環(huán)保(的)environmental protection / environmentally friendly

49.社會進步的體現(xiàn) a symbol of society progress

50.科技的飛速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology

51.對這一問題持有不同態(tài)度 hold different attitudes towards this issue

52.支持前/后種觀點的人 people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion

53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 證據(jù) have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence

54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way

55.理論和實踐相結(jié)合 integrate theory with practice

56.?必然趨勢 an irresistible trend of?

57.日益激烈的社會競爭 the increasingly fierce social competition

58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest

59.長遠利益.interest in the long run

60.?有其自身的優(yōu)缺點 ? has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages

61.揚長避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones

62.取其精髓，取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs。

63.對?有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to

64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information

65.跟上?的最新發(fā)展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …

66.采取有效措施來? take effective measures to do sth

67.?的健康發(fā)展 the healthy development of ?

68.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides。

No garden without weeds。

69.對?觀點因人而異 Views on ?vary from person to person。

70.重視 attach great importance to?

71.社會地位 social status

72.把時間和精力放在?上 focus time and energy on?

73.擴大知識面 expand one’s scope of knowledge

74.身心兩方面 both physically and mentally

75.有直接/間接關(guān)系 be directly / indirectly related to?

76.提出折中提議 set forth a compromise proposal

77.可以取代 “think”的詞 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that

78.緩解壓力/ 減輕負擔 relieve stress/ burden

79.優(yōu)先考慮/發(fā)展? give(top)priority to sth。

80.與?比較 compared with?/ in comparison with

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81.相反 in contrast / on the contrary。

82.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of

83.經(jīng)不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water

84.提供就業(yè)機會 offer job opportunities

85.社會進步的反映 mirror of social progress

86.毫無疑問 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that?

87.增進相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding

88.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of

第四篇：江蘇高考英語作文模版

高考英語作文模版 話題作文

Nowadays, there are more and more(某種現(xiàn)象)in(某種場合).It is estimated that(相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)).Why have there been so many(某種現(xiàn)象)? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.The first one is(原因一).Besides,(原因二).The third one is(原因三).To sum up, the main cause of(某種現(xiàn)象)is due to(最主要原因).It is high time that something were done upon it.For one thing,(解決辦法一).On the other hand,(解決辦法二).All these measures will certainly reduce the number of(某種現(xiàn)象).對比觀點題型

（1）要求論述兩個對立的觀點并給出自己的看法。1．有一些人認為。。2．另一些人認為。。3．我的看法。。

The topic of ①-----------------（主題）is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions of it.Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more, ③-------------理由二).Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),⑥------------------（理由二）.Thirdly(finally),⑦------------------(理由三).From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------（我的觀點）.The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因).As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me, the former is surely a wise choice.（2）給出一個觀點，要求考生反對這一觀點 Some people believe that ①----------------（觀點一）.For example, they think ②-----------------（舉例說明）．And it will bring them ③-----------------(為他們帶來的好處).In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point.For one thing,④-------------(我不同意該看法的理由一).For another thing, ⑤-----------------(反對的理由之二)．

Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我對文章所討論主題的看法)． 闡述主題題型

要求從一句話或一個主題出發(fā)，按照提綱的要求進行論述． １．闡述名言或主題所蘊涵的意義． ２．分析并舉例使其更充實．

The good old proverb----------------（名言或諺語）reminds us that----------------(釋義).Indeed, we can learn many things form it.First of all,-----------------(理由一).For example,-------------------(舉例說明).Secondly,----------------(理由二).Another case is that---------------(舉例說明).Furthermore ,------------------(理由三)．

In my opinion,----------------(我的觀點).In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A.If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.解決方法題型

要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑 １．問題現(xiàn)狀

２．怎樣解決(解決方案的優(yōu)缺點)

In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious.First,------------(說明Ａ的現(xiàn)狀)．Second,---------------(舉例進一步說明現(xiàn)狀)

Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing,---------------(解決方法一).For another-------------(解決方法二).Finally,--------------(解決方法三).Personally, I believe that-------------(我的解決方法).Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because--------------(帶來的好處).說明利弊題型

這種題型往往要求先說明一下現(xiàn)狀，再對比事物本身的利弊，有時也會單從一個角度（利或弊）出發(fā)，最后往往要求考生表明自己的態(tài)度（或?qū)κ挛锴熬疤岢鲱A測）１．說明事物現(xiàn)狀

２．事物本身的優(yōu)缺點（或一方面）３．你對現(xiàn)狀（或前景）的看法

Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.First----------------(Ａ的優(yōu)點之一).Besides-------------------（Ａ的優(yōu)點之二）.But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that----------------(Ａ的第一個缺點)．To make matters worse,------------------(Ａ的第二個缺點)．

Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore, I would like to---------------(我的看法)．

(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way,---------------(對前景的預測)．)議論文的框架

(1)不同觀點列舉型（選擇型）

There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文題目_____.But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people think that _ 觀點一________.In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____.So it goes without saying that ___觀點一_____.People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people hold the idea that ___觀點二_______.In their point of view, on the one hand，___原因一_______.On the other hand, ____原因二_____.Therefore, there is no doubt that ___觀點二______.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __觀點一或二______.It is not only because ________, but also because _________.The more _______, the more ________.（2）利弊型的議論文

Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)___作文題目______.In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __題目議題_____.Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly, ___優(yōu)點一______.And secondly ___優(yōu)點二_____.Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, __討論議題______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects.To begin with, ___缺點一______.In addition, ____缺點二______.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __討論議題____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____討論議題___.(3)答題性議論文

Currently, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)__作文題目_______.It is really an important concern to every one of us.As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem.First of all, __途徑一______.In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途徑二_____.Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文題目______, we should find a number of various ways.But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.(4)諺語警句性議論文

It is well know to us that the proverb: “ ___諺語_______” has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study.It means ____諺語的含義_______.The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows.(also theoretically)

A case in point is ___例子一______.Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____諺語_____.With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____諺語_____.The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.圖表作文的框架 as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文題目的議題_____ has been on rise/ decrease(goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____.From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______.On the one hand, ________.On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________.In addition, ________ is responsible for _______.Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________.But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______.I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.實用性寫作(申請信)Your address

Month, Date, year Receiver's address Dear...，I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in....And I would like to write a letter to tell you that.../ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising..../ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed.On the one hand,....On the other hand,....I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview.I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.Best regards for your health and success.Sincerely yours, X X X 高考英語作文模板：現(xiàn)象說明文

Recently _______,what amazes us most is______________,it is ture that__________.There are many reasons explaining__________________________.The main reason is____________________.what is more_________________________.thirdly__________________________.As a result_______________.Considering all there,________________________.For one thing_____________________,for another________

____.In Conclusion____________________.一種事物或現(xiàn)象（負面意義傾向）

關(guān)于A的話題,早已引起了廣泛的社會關(guān)注。如今在電視、報紙、日常生活的很多角落，都有越來越多的關(guān)于A的議論。

給A一個精確恒定的定義并非易事，因為它的概念涉及了科學、人性、思想、經(jīng)濟、社會、自然等廣闊的領(lǐng)域。一般而言，我們可以這樣描述A?

A能成為公眾關(guān)注的焦點，主要是由于它對個人、集體乃至整個世界都有著不容忽視的不良影響。

認真分析后我們可以看到，A對社會/世界 /健康的不利有很多。首先，從最直觀的角度來看，A的出現(xiàn)直接損害了（這里加入一句針對性的話，如人類的身體健康和環(huán)境的平衡）。（舉例）。其次，從更深一層次上講，它為人類的精神文明蒙上了一層陰影。更可怕的是，由于A所產(chǎn)生微小利益，卻促成了許多可悲的人們?yōu)槠渫跛?，破壞了人類生存的法則和空間。

事實上，A的出現(xiàn)是社會發(fā)展和人類進步的產(chǎn)物，A所帶來的危害是人類進化過程中付出的代價。同時，A的產(chǎn)生來源于部分人們的自私和趨利性，他們看到的是膚淺和片面的利益，而從未從整個全局和人類整體的利益出發(fā)去認識和分析它。這使得A始終揮之不去。對此，我奉勸他們，跳出狹小的角落，用長遠和全局的眼光去重新審視A。

而如今，我們已深受其害，要想消除它的危害，我們必須從根源上杜絕它的產(chǎn)生，我們每一個人都應給予A高度的重視，用系統(tǒng)的和科學的方法去解決，唯有這樣，避免它帶來更多損失，我們?nèi)祟惽斑M的腳步才會更加平穩(wěn)，更加歡快的邁向輝煌的明天。

One object or phenomenon(negative significance inclination.)

A has attracted extensive attention of the society.Nowadays, increasingly more argumentations of A can be found in TV programs, newspapers, ugogo and marry aspects of our everyday life.Since its concept covers vast fields, such as science, humanity, ideology, economy, society and nature, A is difficult to be defined, precisely and fixedly.Generally speaking ,we can describe A as follows:…….A’s status as the focus of public concern mainly results from its in negligible but harmful influence on individuals, collective, and even the whole world.It seems to have a strange power to drive some individuals or organizations to act wrongly.The essence of these wrong actions is:

(1)to gain personal, short-term and partial individual interest at the expense of damaging others’ long-term and overall interest;

(2)to adopt improper means to win more rewards with less input.Situating under the shadow of A, individuals /organizations and violate natural law merely to obtain temporary, or even illusory interests.However, the result may turn out to be loss of really important and valuable resource or ability.We must keep highly alert of the problems evoked by A, because once the harmful influence accumulates to a certain degree and then spread, it will surely threaten the development of the whole society.Though with various reasons and forms, from the perspective of the essence, the problems brought by A originates from the fundamental principle of human ideology and material production.Thus, we should seek the solutions through setting foot on this principle.Due to the depth and width of A’s harmful influence, we should draft our solutiogogotematically on the basis of deep analysis of A problem.We must acquire our power from technology, management, law and culture terrorm, effectively eliminate the shadow of A, and ensures ourselves a bright future.1.經(jīng)濟的快速發(fā)展 the rapid development of economy

2.人民生活水平的顯著提高/ 穩(wěn)步增長the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard

3.先進的科學技術(shù) advanced science and technolo提高英語寫作分數(shù)的88個詞組 gy

4.面臨新的機遇和挑戰(zhàn) be faced with new opportunities and challenges

5.人們普遍認為 It is commonly believed/ recognized that?

6.社會發(fā)展的必然結(jié)果 the inevitable result of social development

7.引起了廣泛的公眾關(guān)注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention

8.不可否認 It is undeniable that?/ There is no denying that?

9.熱烈的討論/ 爭論 a heated discussion/ debate

10.有爭議性的問題 a controversial issue

11.完全不同的觀點 a totally different argument

12.一些人?而另外一些人? Some people? while others?

13.就我而言/ 就個人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally，14.就?達到絕對的一致 reach an absolute consensus on?

15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons 16.雙方的論點 argument on both sides 17.發(fā)揮著日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in? 18.對?必不可少 be indispensable to ? 19.正如諺語所說 As the proverb goes: 20.?也不例外?be no exception 21.對?產(chǎn)生有利/不利的影響 exert positive/ negative effects on? 22.利遠遠大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。23.導致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in 24.復雜的社會現(xiàn)象 a complicated social phenomenon 25.責任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement 26.競爭與合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation 27.開闊眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision 28.學習知識和技能 acquire knowledge and skills 29.經(jīng)濟/心理負擔 financial burden / psychological burden 30.考慮到諸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration 31.從另一個角度 from another perspective 32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts 33.對?有益 be beneficial / conducive to?

34.為社會做貢獻 make contributions to the society 35.打下堅實的基礎(chǔ) lay a solid foundation for? 36.綜合素質(zhì) comprehensive quality 37.無可非議 blameless / beyond reproach 39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to? 40.應當承認 Admittedly, 41.不可推卸的義務(wù) unshakable duty 42.滿足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of?

43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information 44.寶貴的自然資源 valuable natural resources 45.因特網(wǎng) the Internet(一定要由冠詞，字母I 大寫)46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient 47.在人類生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life 48.環(huán)保(的)environmental protection / environmentally friendly 49.社會進步的體現(xiàn) a symbol of society progress 50.科技的飛速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology 51.對這一問題持有不同態(tài)度 hold different attitudes towards this issue 52.支持前/后種觀點的人 people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion 53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 證據(jù) have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence 54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way 55.理論和實踐相結(jié)合 integrate theory with practice 56.?必然趨勢 an irresistible trend of?

57.日益激烈的社會競爭 the increasingly fierce social competition 58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest 59.長遠利益.interest in the long run

60.?有其自身的優(yōu)缺點? has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages

61.揚長避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones

62.取其精髓，取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs。

63.對?有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to

64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information

65.跟上?的最新發(fā)展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of ?

66.采取有效措施來? take effective measures to do sth

67.?的健康發(fā)展 the healthy development of ?

68.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides。

No garden without weeds。

69.對?觀點因人而異 Views on ?vary from person to person。

70.重視 attach great importance to?

71.社會地位 social status

72.把時間和精力放在?上 focus time and energy on?

73.擴大知識面 expand one’s scope of knowledge

74.身心兩方面 both physically and mentally

75.有直接/間接關(guān)系 be directly / indirectly related to?

76.提出折中提議 set forth a compromise proposal

77.可以取代“think”的詞 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that

78.緩解壓力/ 減輕負擔 relieve stress/ burden

79.優(yōu)先考慮/發(fā)展? give(top)priority to sth。

80.與?比較 compared with?/ in comparison with

81.相反 in contrast / on the contrary。

82.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of

83.經(jīng)不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water

84.提供就業(yè)機會 offer job opportunities

85.社會進步的反映 mirror of social progress

86.毫無疑問 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that?

87.增進相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding

88.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of

第五篇：2014高考英語作文及翻譯集錦

高考英語作文范文及翻譯集錦....................................................26

一、議論類 Bikes or Cars Americans like to go out by car.Although more and more Chinese own cars,most Chinese still like to ride bicycles, This is determined by a lot of factors.As we all know, the bike advances slowly by manpower, but it can be placed wherever it is convenient However, as for the car, although it can run fast by engine, it must be parked at parking places.Most Americans live in the suburb which is far from urban areas and their working places.So they need cars to go shopping and go to work.And they also like traveling far.Thus a car brings them great convenience.On the contrary, most Chinese live near their working areas and markets.They don't need a car to go to work or go shopping.I would like to ride a bike, because it costs little and it is easy to use and won't cause pollution.自行車還是汽車

美國人喜歡乘汽車外出。盡管越采越多的中國人擁有了汽車，但大部分中國人仍喜歡騎自行車，這是由很多因素決定的。眾所周知，自行車靠人力，行進慢，但可以在方便的地方停放。然而

對于汽車來說，雖然它依靠發(fā)動機行進很快，但它必須停在停車場。

多數(shù)美國人生活在郊區(qū)，遠離市區(qū)及工作地點，所以他們需要汽車來購物、上班，并且他們也喜

歡駕車遠行。因此汽車給他們提供很大方便。相反，多數(shù)中國人居住在工作地點和市場附近，他

們不需要開車去上班或購物。我喜歡騎自行車外出，因為它花費少而且容易使用。最重要的是

自行車不會引起污染。Smoking And Health Today smoking is a widespread habit ali over the world.Not only the old, the youth, but also middle school students have been engaged in smoking.Many of them think that smoking is a smart symbol.However, smoking is harmful to one's ,health.It contributes a lot of lung cancer, from which many people have died in the past years.It can also cause many other diseases.In a word, if you smoke, you do have a much greater chance of losing your health.Furthermore, scientific research shows that smoking is not only harmful to smokers themselves, but also a threat to public health, especially to women and children.Therefore, many countries have made laws forbidding smokers to smoke m public places such as cinemas, stations, hospitals, and so on Giveup smoking!If you don't smoke, don't start.Give upsmoking for the sake of your health, for the sake of your family, and for the sake of the whole world.吸煙與健康現(xiàn)在，吸煙是一個世界范圍的習慣，不僅老年人、青年人吸煙，就連中

學生也加入到這個行列中來，他們中的許多人認為吸煙是一種瀟灑的象征。然而，吸煙對 人的健康是有害的，它會引起肺癌，在剛剛過去的幾年中；許多人因此而喪命，還可能引發(fā)其他 的疾病。總之，如果你吸煙的話，你就很可能失去擁有健康的機會，更進一步說，科學研究顯示，吸煙不僅危害吸煙者本人，而且對公共健康來說，也是一個兇兆，尤其是對婦女和孩子。因此，許多國家都制定了不準在公共場合吸煙的法規(guī)，例如：電影院，車站，醫(yī)院等地。戒煙吧，如果你還未染上，請不要開始；戒煙吧，為了你的健康，為了你的家庭的健康，為了整個世界的 健康。

Use of Free Time With the working hours becoming shorter and shorter and holidays becoming longer and longer, how to spend the leisure time has become a hot topic.The use of free time often discloses much about one's tastes, values, interests and personality.Some may take to the humanities: literature, magic, art, and they might be interested in movies and television.Others participate in sports, politics, voluntary work or hobbies at home.Still others like parties, traveling,.or just loafing.Obviously, the use of free time is a good means of relaxation, but its benefits go beyond this.All things people do in leisure hours enable them to gratify their wishes.This can contribute to intellectual growth and promote social activities as well.So the good use of free time will make life rich, colorful and rewarding.空余時間的利用隨著工作時間的越來越短假日的越來越長，如何度過空甲時間已

經(jīng)成為一個熱點話題?？沼鄷r間的利用往往透露出一個人的品位、價值、興趣和個性。有 些人喜歡文學、巫術(shù)和藝術(shù)等人文學科，他們也許對電影、電視感興趣，另一些人參加運動、政

治、志愿工作或者在家做喜歡的事情，還有一些喜歡聚會、旅游或者只樣生活就沒有趣味可言了。

我們一直忙于謀生。雖然我們可以通過努力工作取得幸福、滿足和成功，但人不是機器。迷就是

說；我們應當適當?shù)匦菹?。如果我們?jīng)常從事遠足、跳舞、釣魚、登山(在空閑時間里)等活動，我們的生活將變得多姿多彩。另-千方面，如果你只有娛樂而不工作也是不可取的。所以，在人

們的生活中，工作和娛樂應互相結(jié)合。為了生活得更快樂，我們應保持工作和娛樂的平衡。An Ideal Friend Friends can be classified into two kinds, good friends and evil friends.Evil friends lead us astray and may destroy our life, while good ones drive us towards the right and make our life successful.Two of them exist in our daily life.However, ideal friends exist in people's mind.They should be diligent, successful and loyal.When you need help, they will stand beside you and be delighted to give you a hand.Also you can share your happiness and sorrow together.In my opinion, friends can share something but they also should keep their own secrets.So I wish my friends wouldn't interfere in my privacy too much.On the other hand, my friends should have Something in common with me, at the same time something special.In this way we can attract each other and learn from each other.理想的朋友朋友可以分為兩種，益友和狐朋狗友。狐朋狗友會使我們誤入歧途，毀了 我們的一生；而益友會使我們明辨是非，使我們成功。日常生活中這兩種朋友都存在。然 而，在人們心目中仍存在理想的朋友。這種朋友勤奮、成功并忠誠。當你需要幫助時，他們會與

你并肩作戰(zhàn)，伸出援助之手。他們還可以與你分享快樂與痛苦。我認為朋友要分享一些東 西但也要保留自己的秘密，所以我希望我的朋友不會過多地介入我的私事。從另一方面來說，我 的朋友和我應有共同之處，同時又有各自的特點。這樣我們才可以互相吸引，互相學習。Keeping Water Sources Clean Who is willing to drink the polluted water? It can cause us to be ill and even to die.We can't wait for a moment to protect our water sources.The water we use comes from oceans, lakes, rivers or streams.But many of these water sources are getting seriously polluted.Towns and cities are pouring dust into the water.Many people are throwing all kinds of dirty things into the water.Factories are pouring waste material into the water.Therefore, water sources have become so badly polluted that some of the water is unfit to drink or to use.Now it is high time that we should do something to protect our water environment from being polluted.保持水源清潔污染的水會使人生病甚至死亡，有誰愿意喝這樣的水呢?我們要保護水

源，刻不容緩。我們用的水來自海洋、湖泊、河流或小溪，但這些水源有許多正受到嚴重的污染。

城鎮(zhèn)乒把大量的塵埃排入水中，許多人正把各種；各樣的臟物投進水中，工廠正把廢物排入水中。

因此，水源已經(jīng)污染嚴重，其中一些不適合再飲用。現(xiàn)在到了．采取措施保護水環(huán)境使其免受污

染的時候了。Water Pollution Today, I read a piece of news in China Daily.It reports that water pollution exists not only in Haihe River but aIso in some other rivers, lakes and seas in our country.Everyone agrees that water pollution is a serious problem today.Rivers, lakes and even oceans all over the world are bec0mingpollutedby garbage and dangerous chemicals.Oil and other chemicals can kill fish and make water unsafe for drinking Polluted water is a hazard to everyone.Now more and more people have realized how serious the problem is.Our government is doing its best to take measures to fight against pollution.We've done a good deal of work, but there's still a long way to go.We must keep on fighting until we find ways to protect the environment from being polluted, and do away with pollution.We are sure that we'll win the battle.Goodbye, water pollution!水污染今天，我讀了《中國日報》的一則新聞。據(jù)報道，在我們國家，水污染不僅存在 于海河中，也出現(xiàn)在其他河流、湖泊和海洋中。

大家一致認為水污染已是當今的嚴重問題。世界范圍內(nèi)的河流、湖泊甚至海洋都受到垃圾 和危險的化學制劑的污染。石油和其他化學品可以殺死魚，使水變得不能飲用。被污染的水對每

個人都是有害的。

現(xiàn)在，越來越多的人都認識到這個問題有多重。我們政府止努力制定措施與水污染作斗爭。我們做了許多工作，但還有很長的路要走。我們要堅持斗爭，直到我們找到解決環(huán)境污染的辦法。

我們相信，我們能打贏這場戰(zhàn)斗。再見，水污染!Is Watching TV a Good Thing Television has changed people's life much since it was invented.Now it has become an important part of modem life.People enjoy themselves after hard work by Watching TV.They can see some plays, some stories,some sports matches without going out of home, and without spending much money in buying tickets.TV programmes make people's life more interesting.People learn much from TV.Students can study by watching some educational programmes.People can see news, weather reports;programmes about science and computers.People all over the world can learn from each other and get knowledge when they are watching TV.But not all the progranunes are ,good enough.Today, there are too many programmes about sexy and crime.Some young people become bad because they learn from the bad people in those programmes.And watching TV usually takes too much time.It's not good for people's work and study.It's not good foi' their eyes, either.People all over the world are watching TV.Is watching TV a good thing or a bad one? I think it depends on people themselves.If one can choose good programmes and he doesn't spend too much time on TV, it can be a good thing for him.看電視是一件好事情嗎電視自從發(fā)明后，就大大改變了人們的生活?，F(xiàn)在的電視已

成為人們生活中重妻的一部分。人們通常在辛勤工作后，通過看電視來享受生活。他們足 不出戶就可欣賞一些精彩的表演、連續(xù)劇和體育比賽，也不必花很多錢買票。電視節(jié)目使人們的

生活變得更有趣。人們從電視中學到很多東西。學生能通過看教育節(jié)目來學習，人們能看 新聞、天氣預報、有關(guān)科學和電腦的節(jié)目。世界各地的人們通過看電視互相學習，相互了解。但并不是所有的節(jié)目都足夠好。如今的電視節(jié)目中有太多關(guān)于色情和犯罪的片段。有些青年變壞

就是因為受了電視上壞人的引誘。電視看得太多還會耽誤時間，影響學習和生活，對視力也不好。

世界各地的人們都在看電視?？措娨暿且患檬虑?，還是一件壞事情呢?我認為這取決于自己。

只要大家有選擇，有節(jié)制，看電視就是一件好事情。

How to Get Along Well with Others In our daily life, we have to come into contact with people in every walk of life.Therefore, it is very important for us to know how to get along with other people.To get well along with others and win their friendships, we must observe strictly the following words.To begin with, we need to be honest with others and shouh{ always say what we mean.Lies will surely make people stay far away from us in the long run.After all,honesty is the best policy.Second, we have to be humble enough.If we are proud in public, we can hardly win other's respect, not to mention “friendship” Finally, we must not be selfish.We should learn how to show concern for others.As long as we abide by what is mentioned above, we will find it easy to get along well with others.怎樣與人相處在我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪?，不免會有與人打交道的時候，所以對我們采說懂 得怎樣與人相處是很重要的。要想與別人很好相處，并贏得友誼，就必須做到以下所述： 首 先，要誠實守信地對待別人，說謊一定會使人遠離你，誠實是最好的策略。其次，就是要有足夠 的虛心。假如我們在公共場合自傲，我們很難贏得別人的尊重，更不用提友誼了。最后，我們不

能自私，我們必須友善待人，我們必須關(guān)心別人。當我們遵守上述所說的去與人相處，你 就會發(fā)現(xiàn)：與人相處其實并不難。

The Way to Stay Healthy Health is most important for any of us.]n order to stay healthy, we need some common knowledge.First]y, pay attention to the diet.We should eat lots of fruit and vegetables, because they are rich in fiber and Iow in fat.As a proverb says, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” So fruit is good for health.Don't have a lot of food that contains too much fat, such as butter.Meanwhile, sweets should be eaten in proper quantity, because too much sugar does harm to us.Don't drink too much coffee,either.Secondly, exercise is necessary.Regular exercise can help us keep from getting fat.People who do running every day usually have stronger hearts than who don't.Finally, form good living habits.We should sleep for about 8 hours at night,and never work too hard.Over work and little sleep will lead to illness.What's more, stay away from cigarettes.These are the things we should pay attention to so as to stay healthy.保持健康的方法 健康對我們?nèi)魏稳藖碚f都是最為重要的。為了保持健康，我們需

要一些普通的知識。首先，注意你的飲食。我們應該吃大量的水果和蔬菜，因為它們富含 纖維素并且脂肪含量較低。正如一句諺語所說：“一天一個蘋果不求醫(yī)?！币虼怂麑】涤幸?。

不要吃太多富合脂肪的食物，比如說黃油。同時，應當適量地吃甜食，因為糖過多對我們?nèi)梭w不

利，也不要喝太多的咖啡。其次，鍛煉是必需的；經(jīng)常性的鍛煉能使我們保持身材；通常 每天跑步的人的心臟要比那些不跑步的人更強壯。最后，養(yǎng)成良好的生活習慣。我們晚上 應該睡八小時，不要過分辛苦地工作。過度勞作和睡眠不足將導致生病。而且，不要吸煙。以

上這些方面我們都該注意，這樣才能保持健康。

The Cause of fire As we all know, fire is one of the most terrible killers in our modern society.We know that fire is mainly caused by smokers, followed by defective insulations and children playing with matches.In 2002 ,thousands of fire happened all over the country, of which 50 percent was caused by smokers who left cigarette-ends everywhere.Those who smoke should make sure that the cigarettes are stubbed out before being thrown away.Also, smoking should not be allowed in public places.30 percent of fire was caused by defective insulation.Workers should know the importance of good insulation for people's lives.At homes we must pay special attention to electric wires and make sure that they are safe.20 percent of fire are caused by children playing with matches.We should warn children of the danger of playing with matches.No matter what type of the reason it was, there was one thing in common:carelessness.So if everyone in the country is careful enough, more fire could be avoided.火災原因我們都知道火災是現(xiàn)代社會最可怕的殺手之一?；馂闹饕怯晌鼰熣?、絕緣不良和孩子玩火柴引起的。在2002年，全國發(fā)生了成千上萬起火災，其中50％是由于吸煙者

隨便扔煙頭引起的。那些吸煙者應該在扔煙頭前確保煙頭已經(jīng)被掐滅。而且，公共場所應該禁止

吸煙。30％的火災是由于絕緣不良引起的，工作人員應該懂得絕緣對人們的重要性。在家里時我

們應該尤其注意電線，要確保它們的安全性。20％的火災是由于孩子玩火柴引起的，我們應該警

告孩子玩火柴的危險性。不管是哪種類型的原因，它們都有一個共同點：粗心。因此如果 國家中每個人都足夠細心，那么更多的火災是可以避免的。

We Must Face Failure As we all know, “Failure is the mother of success.” But few people can really understand what the saying means.In the world, I am sure that no one dare say he hasn't met any trouble all his life.So we must face failure.In fact, failure is not fearful, but important thing is how to face it correctly.Facing failure, people will never take their fate lying down.They will try their best to work harder and harder until at last they succeed.Not being courageous to face setbacks, people have no chance to enjoy the pleasure of success.So they have nothing to do but feel sad and empty all day and all night.In fact, they lose the chance of success themselves.My friend, whenever in trouble, please remember, “Failure is the mother of success.” 我們必須面對失敗 我們都知道：“失敗是成功之母。”但真正理解這句話的人卻不

多。我相信，世界上沒有一個人敢說他一生中從沒遇到過任何麻煩。因此，我們必須面對 失敗。其實，失敗并不可怕，重要的是如何正確看待它。敢于面對失敗，人們將不再由命運擺布。

他們將全力以赴的辛勤工作，直到最后成功。不敢面對挫折，人們也就沒有機會享受成功 的喜悅。他們會無所事事，終日沮喪而空虛。事實上，是他們自己把成功的機會喪失了。朋 友們，無論何時你遇到了困難，請記?。骸笆∈浅晒χ?。

Can Money Buy Happiness? Can money buy happiness? Different people have different opinions.Some think yes, while others hold the opposite.It is true that with enough money one can buy all the things one wants, and live a life of comfort and security.However, it is equally true that lack of money causes great distress.It is a common view that “money is the root of all evil.” The pursuit of money drives many people to cheat and steal.In some places there is nothing that cannot be bought with money, resulting in corrupt societies where everybody is miserable.So, money does not necessarily mean happiness.It all depends on how it is used.If we make honest and sensible use of money, it can be a stepping-stone to happiness l Although money cannot buy happiness, it can make happiness possible if it is employed sensibly.金錢能買來幸福嗎? 金錢能買來幸福嗎?不同的人有不同的回答。有的人認為

能，有的人則持相反的意見。誠然一個人如果有足夠的錢可以買到他想要的所有物品，過 上舒適穩(wěn)定的生活。然而，同樣缺錢往往引起巨大的憂傷。人們常常認為“金錢是萬惡之源”，對

金錢的追求驅(qū)使許多人去騙去偷。在某些地方，沒有錢買不到的東西，導致社會的腐化墮落。所以，金錢并不一定就意味著幸福。這取決于怎樣使用金錢，如果我們誠信明智地使用金錢，它

將是幸福的基石。盡管金錢買不到幸福，但它可以使幸福成為可能。

No Breakfast, No Good Now a lot of students go to school in a hurry so that they have no time to have breakfast.But not having breakfast will do harm to their health and their study.Having no breakfast will throw the normal work of our digestive system into confusion.As a result, it will do harm to our health.And at our age it is high time for us to grow up.So our bodies are in great need of energy.If we don't have breakfast,there will be not enough energy to supply.This may stunt our growth.What's more, it is a long period between breakfast and lunch.Breakfast provides us with the energy needed for the class.Without breakfast we cannot get along well with our classes.So for the sake of our health and our study, we must have breakfast.不吃早餐不好 現(xiàn)在很多學生上學很匆忙，以至于沒有時間吃早餐，但不吃早餐會

有害于學生的健康和學習。不吃早餐會擾亂我們消化系統(tǒng)的正常工作，從而對我們的身體 健康產(chǎn)生危害。這個年齡段正是我們長身體的時候，所以我們的身體需要大量的能量。如果我們

不吃早餐，就不會提供足夠的能量，這會阻礙身體的發(fā)育。另外，早餐與午餐之間。的時 間很長。·早餐可以為我們提供上課所需的能量，不吃早餐會影響我們上課。所以，為了我們的

健康和學習，我們必須吃早餐。

Computer Games Playing computer games takes the teenagers too much time these days.So I think computer games should be done away with.They are nothing but a waste of time, money and energy.Teenagers should do valuable things like reading, studying and going to concerts and museums.Computer games are bad for both the physical and mental health of the young.The computer games rooms are very dark, noisy, and the content are unhealthy and violent, and so on.Therefore, computer games arcades should be banned fi'om cities and towns.電子游戲 打電子游戲花費青少年太多的時間，所以我認為電子游戲應該被取締。

它們只是浪費金錢、時間和精力。十幾歲的青少年應該做像讀書、學習、聽音樂會、去博物館等

重要的事情。電子游戲?qū)η嗌倌甑纳硇慕】刀加胁涣嫉挠绊?。電子游戲室光線黑暗，吵鬧，游戲內(nèi)容不健康、充滿暴力等等。因此，電子游戲廳應該從城鎮(zhèn)被取締。Getting up Early ts a Good Habit Getting up early has been regarded as a good habit since ancient times.Many years ago, people thought that if we went to bed early and got up early, we would be vigorous the whole day.In fact, spring is the best seasonof a year;morning is the best time of a day.In the morning, the air is the freshest and people are usually in the best conditions.Many of us may have the experiences that we memorize some things more quickly and accurately in the morning than at any other time of the day.If we do some exercises or only take a short walk in the morning, we will be full of energy the whole day.Also we will have enough time to prepare our work of the day if we get up early.In short, getting up early can do us a lot of good.Let us remember getting up early is a good habit and try our best to keep it.We will certainly benefit a lot from it.早起是個好習慣 從古代起，早起就一直被視為好習慣。很久以前，人們就認為如果我 們早睡早起，一整天都會精神飽滿。實際上，一年之際在于春，一日之際在于晨。早晨空 氣最新鮮，人們的狀態(tài)通常也最好。很多人可能都有這樣的經(jīng)歷，那就是早上記東西比其他任何

時間都能記得快、記得準確。如果我們早上做些運動或散步，這一天我們都會精力充沛。而且如

果我們能夠早起，就會有充足的時間準備一天的工作。總之，早起對我們非常有益。讓我 們記住早起是個好習慣，并盡量保持這種習慣，我們必將從中受益不少。Development and the Environment It is undeniable that the worsening environment has become the biggest concern of the present-day world.Land resources are dwindling because of water loss and soil erosion.Waste gases poison the air we breathe.The rivers and lakes are polluted by waste dumped in them from factories.It is probably no exaggeration to say that deterioration of the quality of the environment threatens the existence of mankind itself.Some people are of the opinion that the environmental problem is the price we have to pay for economic development.But I do not think that this argument is valid.After all, what is the point of economic growth if people's lives are adversely alfected by worsening environmental pollution? There is plenty of evidence to show that sustainable development can be achieved by balancing economic growth with protection of the environment.The key to achieving this is to make people aware of the seriousness of the problem.Both governments and ordinary citizens should join hands to make this world a better place to live in, not only for ourselves, but also for future generations.環(huán)境與發(fā)展 不可否認的是環(huán)境惡化已成為當今世界上人們最擔心的事了。因為水資源的 浪費和土壤被侵蝕，土地資源逐漸縮小。我們呼吸著有毒的空氣，河流和湖泊也被附近的工廠里

排放出來的廢棄物嚴重污染了。不夸大其詞地說，環(huán)境質(zhì)量的惡化很可能威脅人類的生存。有些人說環(huán)境問題是我們?yōu)榻?jīng)濟發(fā)展所付出的代價。對此，我不敢茍同。如果人類的生活被日益

惡化的環(huán)境污染所影響的話，那么，經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的意義何在? 足夠的證據(jù)表明：經(jīng)濟發(fā)展與環(huán) 境保護的平衡可以實現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展。關(guān)鍵是使人們意識到問題的嚴重性。政府和普通市民兩方都

應該攜手使地球成為更適合人類居住的地方，這不僅是為我們自己，也是為我們的后代。

二、記敘類

How Li Ming Keeps Healthy? It's important for us to keep healthy.Li Ming gives us a good example.He always takes exercises.He likes sports such as swimming, running and playing basketball.He goes to bed at ten in the evening and gets up at six in the morning.He takes care of himself.He takes a bath every day and washes his hands before meals.When he has meals, he eats all kinds of healthy food such as fish, eggs, vegetables and meat.He also eats a lot of fruit.So he looks strong.Meals used to be the time when family members got together.But now fast food and quick meals are threatening such family get-together.李明是怎樣保持健康的? 保持健康對我們來說是很重要的，李明為我們樹立了

一個好的榜樣。他喜歡運動，比如游泳、跑步、打籃球等。他晚上十點睡覺早上六點起床。他自

己照顧自己。他每天洗一次澡，飯前洗手。吃飯時，他吃各種各樣的諸如鮮魚、雞蛋、蔬菜和肉

之類的健康食品。他也吃大量的水果。所以他看上去很強壯。吃飯過去通常在家人團聚時 進行，而現(xiàn)在快餐食品和快餐正威脅著這樣的家庭聚會。

True Beauty Everyone is attracted by beauty and beauty is powerful.But what is true beauty? Perhaps you can get the answer from the following story.This morning I went to the market to buy some vegetables with my parents.On the way we all highly praised a young man in western-style clothes and leather shoes who was riding by.But he rode so fast that he knocked an old lady down carelessly.Instead of stopping, he pretended not to see this and rode away quickly.We were all very angry with the young man.To our happiness, a girl in plain dress ran forward at once, helped the lady up and took her home.We all praised the girl.From this we know we cannot judge a person by his appearance.A person who is dressed beautifully may not have a beautiful soul.Only a person who has a beautiful soul is really beautiful.真正的美 每個人都會被美所吸引，莢有強大的力量。但是什么是真正的美呢?或許

你可以從下面的事情中得到答案。今天早上我和父母一起去市場買蔬菜，路上我們都贊嘆 一個西裝革履的正騎車經(jīng)過的年輕人。但是他騎得太快了，不小心把一位老婦人撞倒在地。而他

卻假裝沒看到，飛快地騎走了。我們都生那個年輕人的氣。讓人欣慰的是，一個穿著樸素的女孩

立刻跑過來，扶起老人并把她送回了家。我們都夸獎這個小女孩。由此我們知道了，不能 通過外表來判斷一個人。一個身穿華服的人可能沒有美好的心靈，擁有美麗靈魂的人才是真正美 麗的。

A Shining Star A good teacher is like a shining star to students.Miss Li, my senior middle school English teacher, is a shining star in my life.When I began my senior middle school years, I had difficulty in learning English.I dared not speak English aloud in public because of my poor pronunciation and intonation.I could not get high marks and grammar was not right at all.Afraid of being lanughed at,I never put up my hand to answer questions in English class.When Miss Li found out my situation,she encouraged me and lent me a hand,which rapidly improved my English.With her help,I became interested in English and eventually got high marks.Miss Li,like a shining star,shines in my path of success.一顆閃亮的星 一個好老師對學生來說就像一顆閃亮的星。李老師，我高中時的 英語 老 師，就是我生命中的一顆閃亮的星。剛上高中時，我英語學得很吃力。我不敢在公開場合 說英語，因為我的語音、語調(diào)彳艮糟糕，英語成績彳艮差，語法一塌糊涂。害怕被嘲笑，所以英

語課上我從來不舉手回答問題。李老師發(fā)現(xiàn)我的情況后，向我伸出了援助之手，并鼓勵我。這一

切使我很快提高了英語水平。在她的幫助下，我漸漸對 英語 感興趣了，成績也提高了。李 老師，就像一顆閃亮的星照耀著我前進的道路。

一個星期天的上午，小麗和爸爸一起去公園，碰見了下圖所發(fā)生的事情。請根據(jù)提示和圖畫內(nèi)容，用英語寫一則小故事，以便刊登在某一對外發(fā)行的英語刊物上。

[注意] 1.短文必須包括圖畫所表現(xiàn)的主要內(nèi)容，可以適當增減細節(jié)，使其連貫、完整； 2.詞數(shù)：100－120.One Sunday morning Xiao Li and her father went to the People’s Park together.Walking around the park，they found a girl crying by a road.They went up to her，asking what her name was and where she lived.But the girl knew nothing about it.So they had to send her to the police station of the park，where she was taken good care of.The news of the lost girl was broadcast in no time.After some time in came the parents of the girl.They were excited to see their child and expressed their thanks to Xiao Li and her father.Then they said good-bye to each other.我最欽佩的人

The person I admire is my mum.She is an English teacher.She is very popular among the students because she spends lots of time on her lessons and has a good sense of humor.Students all enjoy her class.My mum is not only a good teacher, but also a great mother.She is patient with me and always smiling while talking.My mum teaches me how to think independently and helps me to build up my confidence.When I have some difficulties in my studies, it is my mum who encourages me to work until I solve the problem.When I’m feeling sad or bad, it is also my mum who looks after me with care.I remember when I caught a fever at midnight last year, my mum took me to the hospital as fast as she could.When we got home after my injection, it was about 5 o’clock in the early morning.My mum only slept 2 hours because she had to wake up at 7 o’clock to prepare breakfast for me, and then she went to work.She must be very tired that day.My mum is not very beautiful, but I admire and love her.你和同學們所參加的一次活動

下面六幅圖畫描述了你和同學們所參加的一次活動。請根據(jù)這些圖畫用英語寫一篇短文 注意：1．短文須包括各幅圖畫中你們活

動的內(nèi)容及你的感想。2．詞數(shù)100左右。3．生詞冰族館 aquarium 虎苑 tiger den In order to make our city cleaner and more beautiful, the young volunteers of our school went to the People's Park this morning and offered our help.At eight, the head of the park met us at the gate.After being divided into groups, we set out to work at once.Some tidied up the parking area and had motorbikes paiked in the right place.Some took care of the flowers and bushes, and persuaded people to keep off the grass.Around the tiger den, one group kept order to prevent accidents from happening.At the aquarium, another group worked as guides and advised visitors not to smoke.When some of us were doing cleaning, an old man praised us and said, “Well done, young fellows!” We were all tired but happy.What a morning we had today!

三、其他類

假設(shè)你是李華，住在泉州。你的澳大利亞筆友Eric來信談到了他所居住的城市，并希望了解你家

鄉(xiāng)的情況。請你用英語寫一封回信。回信須包括下表中的內(nèi)容。自然情況 ①位于臺灣海峽西岸、風景優(yōu)美、適合居住 成 就 ②近十年來經(jīng)濟發(fā)展迅速

③新建了不少工廠、住房、道路、橋梁等 存在問題 ④水、空氣、噪音污染 ⑤交通擁擠

對泉州發(fā)展的看法 ⑥（內(nèi)容由考生自己擬定）注意：1.回信中不能使用“泉州”以外的地名。

2.詞數(shù)100左右。信的開頭與結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計入詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：臺灣海峽Taiwan Straight Dear Eric, It’s very kind of you to write me and let me know about your beautiful city.Now I’d like to tell you something about my hometown Quanzhou.The city stands on the west bank of the Taiwan Straight.It is a beautiful place for people to live in.Its economy has been developing rapidly in the past ten years.New factories, houses, roads and bridges have been built.More schools and hospitals are available for its people.However, there are still some problems, such as water, air and noise pollution and heavy traffic in rush hours.In my opinion, Quanzhou should develop its economy scientifically.I would also think that the growth of its housing construction should be brought under control so that we’ll have a better hometown in future.Yours, Lihua 有關(guān)英語演講比賽的通知

下面是有關(guān)英語演講比賽的消息，請據(jù)此用英語寫一通知。（100詞左右）活 動

英語演講比賽(English-speaking Contest)目 的

提高英語口語 組 織 者 學生會 參加范圍

高中（senior)學生 報名時間

5月25日以前 報名地點 學生會辦公室 比賽時間

6月9日下午4：00 比賽地點

教學樓五樓禮堂(auditorium)評 講

前五名優(yōu)勝者獲獎

We are going to have an English-speaking contest for senior students so as to improve our oral English.It will be held in auditorium on the 5th floor in the teaching building at 4:00pm., June 9th.Those who want to take part in the contest are supposed to come to sign up at the office of the students’ Union before May 25th.All the senior students are welcome to join in the contest.The first five winners will be given prizes.Please try your best and get ready in time.Wish you success!寫一封回信

假若你是《21th century》報紙的編輯，有一學生向你寫了如下的一封信，請你根據(jù)來

信的內(nèi)容寫一封回信，幫他出出主意。字數(shù)約為100左右。Dear Editor, My physics teacher is very strict with us.I often feel nervous in his classes because we are punished by being made to stand for a few minutes if we can't answer his questions.It's embarrassing to be made to stand in class, so I hate physics classes.However, I really want to do well in physics.What should I do? Yours sincerely Zhang Ying Dear Zhang Ying, I am sorry you are having difficulty with your physics classes.Teachers have many different ways of encouraging students to put in more effort — it seems as though your physics teacher thinks fear is the best way!He does it because he thinks it will produce results.If you feel that it is stopping you from doing your best then you should tell him.You say you want to do well in physics and if your teacher knows this, he will be pleased.It is only when students are not trying as hard as they can that a teacher is forced to take action.If he is aware of your worriesEditor 關(guān)于某節(jié)體育課的有關(guān)情況的日記

說明：下面是某節(jié)體育課的有關(guān)情況。請你據(jù)此寫一篇日記。內(nèi)容要點：

1.時間： 2003 年 5 月 28 日，星期一，下午 2.天氣：陰

3.項目：跳遠（long jump）4.過程：

（1）打上課鈴時就在操場集合；

（2）做準備活動（warming-up exercises）；（3）聽老師講解并示范；（4）我因心情緊張而失?。唬?）不灰心，反復練習；（6）終于跳過三米。

5.體會：只要有恒心（perseverance）就一定能成功。注意：

1.內(nèi)容必須包括所有要點，但不能逐點翻譯； 2.日記格式要正確； 3.詞數(shù) 100 左右?！妇贩段摹?/p>

May 28 Monday Cloudy This afternoon we had a P.E.lesson.Our teacher taught us to practise the long jump.When the bell rang，we gathered on the playground.After warming-up exercises，the teacher told us the way of long jump and showed us how to do it.Then we followed the teacher and practiced one after another.Soon came my turn，bur I felt a bit nervous.Though I failed the first time，yet Ididn''''t lose my heart.I kept on practising.At last I was able to jump over 3 meters.From this lesson I came to see that one will succeed if he has perseverance., perhaps he will suggest other ways of helping you improve your work.